ÃÍßÇã Ãåá ÇáÐãÉ Ø ÑãÇÏí

 [ÐßÑ ÃóÍúßóÇãö ÃóØúÝóÇá Ãåá ÇáÐãÉ] [ÇáúÈóÇÈõ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ ÐößúÑö ÃóÍúßóÇãú ÃóØúÝóÇáåã Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ]
ÐößúÑõ ÃóÍúßóÇãö ÃóØúÝóÇáöåöãú
æóÝöíåö ÈóÇÈóÇäö:
ÇáúÈóÇÈõ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ: Ýöí ÐößúÑö ÃóÍúßóÇãöåöãú Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ
æóÇáúÈóÇÈõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: Ýöí ÐößúÑö ÃóÍúßóÇãöåöãú Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö

(2/893)

ÇáúÈóÇÈõ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ
[ÐößúÑõ ÃóÍúßóÇãöåöãú Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ] .
áóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáØøöÝúáõ ÛóíúÑó ãõÓúÊóÞöáøò ÈöäóÝúÓöåö áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ ÈõÏøñ ãöäú æóáöíøò íóÞõæãõ ÈöãóÕóÇáöÍöåö¡ æóíóßõæäõ ÊóÇÈöÚðÇ áóåõ¡ æóÃóÍóÞøõ ãóäú äõÕöÈó áöÐóáößó ÇáúÃóÈóæóÇäö¡ ÅöÐú åõãóÇ ÇáÓøóÈóÈõ Ýöí æõÌõæÏöåö¡ æóåõæó ÌõÒúÁñ ãöäúåõãóÇ¡ æóáöåóÐóÇ ßóÇäó áóåõãóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÍóÞøö Úóáóíúåö ãóÇ áóãú íóßõäú áöÃóÍóÏò ÓöæóÇåõãóÇ¡ ÝóßóÇäóÇ ÃóÎóÕøó Èöåö¡ æóÃóÍóÞøó ÈößóÝóÇáóÊöåö¡ æóÊóÑúÈöíóÊöåö ãöäú ßõáøö ÃóÍóÏò¡ æóßóÇäó ãöäú ÖóÑõæÑóÉö Ðóáößó Ãóäú íóäúÔóÃó Úóáóì ÏöíäöåöãóÇ ßóãóÇ íóäúÔóÃõ Úóáóì áõÛóÊöåöãóÇ¡ " «ÝóÃóÈóæóÇåõ íõåóæøöÏóÇäöåö¡ æóíõäóÕøöÑóÇäöåö¡ æóíõãóÌøöÓóÇäöåö» "¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäóÇ ãõæóÍøöÏöíäó ãõÓúáöãöíäó ÑóÈøóíóÇåõ Úóáóì ÇáÊøóæúÍöíÏö¡ ÝóÇÌúÊóãóÚó áóåõ ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉõ ÇáúÎõáõÞöíøóÉõ æóÊóÑúÈöíóÉõ ÇáúÃóÈóæóíúäö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÇ ßóÇÝöÑóíúäö ÃóÎúÑóÌóÇåõ Úóäö ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÝóØóÑóåõ Çááøóåõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÈöÊóÚúáöíãöåö ÇáÔøöÑúßó æóÊóÑúÈöíóÊöåö Úóáóíúåö¡ áöãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó áóåõ Ýöí " Ãõãøö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ".
ÝóÅöÐóÇ äóÔóÃó ÇáØøöÝúáõ Èóíúäó ÃóÈóæóíúåö ßóÇäó Úóáóì ÏöíäöåöãóÇ ÔóÑúÚðÇ æóÞóÏóÑðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÊóÚóÐøóÑó ÊóÈóÚöíøóÊõåõ áöáúÃóÈóæóíúäö ÈöãóæúÊò¡ Ãóæö ÇäúÞöØóÇÚö äöÓóÈò ßóæóáóÏö ÇáÒøöäóÇ¡ æóÇáúãóäúÝöíøö ÈöÇááøöÚóÇäö¡ æóÇááøóÞöíØö¡ æóÇáúãóÓúÈöíøö¡ æóÇáúãóãúáõæßö: ÝóÇÎúÊóáóÝó ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁõ Ýöí Íõßúãö ÇáØøöÝúáö Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÍóÇáö¡ æóäóÍúäõ äóÐúßõÑõ Ðóáößó ãóÓúÃóáóÉð ãóÓúÃóáóÉð.

(2/895)

[ÝÕá ãóæúÊõ ÇáúÃóÈóæóíúäö Ãóæú ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ]
ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉõ ÇáúÃõæáóì æóåöíó ãóæúÊõ ÇáúÃóÈóæóíúäö¡ Ãóæú ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ.
ÝóÇÎúÊõáöÝó ÝöíåóÇ Úóáóì ËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóÞúæóÇáò:
ÃóÍóÏõåóÇ: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÕöíÑõ ÈöÐóáößó ãõÓúáöãðÇ¡ Èóáú åõæó Úóáóì Ïöíäöåö¡ æóåóÐóÇ Þóæúáõ ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑö¡ æóÑõÈøóãóÇ ÇÏøóÚóì Ýöíåö Ãóäøóåõ ÅöÌúãóÇÚñ ãóÚúáõæãñ ãõÊóíóÞøóäñ¡ áöÃóäøóÇ äóÚúáóãõ Ãóäøó Ãóåúáó ÇáÐøöãøóÉö áóãú íóÒóÇáõæÇ íóãõæÊõæäó¡ æóíõÎóáøöÝõæäó ÃóæúáóÇÏðÇ ÕöÛóÇÑðÇ¡ æóáóÇ äóÚúÑöÝõ ÞóØøõ Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóáóÇ ÃóÍóÏðÇ ãöäó ÇáúÎõáóÝóÇÁö ÇáÑøóÇÔöÏöíäó ÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ æóáóÇ ãóäú ÈóÚúÏóåõãú ãöäó ÇáúÃóÆöãøóÉö ÍóßóãõæÇ ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãö ÃóæúáóÇÏö ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö ÈöãóæúÊö ÂÈóÇÆöåöãú¡ æóáóÇ äóÚúÑöÝõ Ãóäøó Ðóáößó æóÞóÚó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ãóÚó ÇãúÊöäóÇÚö ÅöåúãóÇáö åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóãúÑö¡ æóÅöÖóÇÚóÊöåö Úóáóíúåöãú¡ æóåõãú ÃóÍúÑóÕõ ÇáäøóÇÓö Úóáóì ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö æóÇáäøõÞúÕóÇäö ãöäó ÇáúßõÝúÑö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ãóÐúåóÈõ ãóÇáößò¡ æóÃóÈöí ÍóäöíÝóÉó¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö¡ æóÃóÍúãóÏó - Ýöí ÅöÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Úóäúåõ - ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÔóíúÎõäóÇ¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÇáËøóÇäöí: Ãóäøóåõ íõÍúßóãõ ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãö ÇáúÃóØúÝóÇáö ÈöãóæúÊö ÇáúÃóÈóæóíúäö¡ Ãóæú ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ãóÇÊóÇ Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö¡ Ãóæú Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóåóÐóÇ Þóæúáñ Ýöí ãóÐúåóÈö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö¡ æóåõæó ãóÚúáõæãõ ÇáúÝóÓóÇÏö ÈöíóÞöíäò áöãóÇ ÓóäóÐúßõÑõåõ.
æóÇáúÞóæúáõ ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: Ãóäøóåõ íõÍúßóãõ ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåöãú Åöäú ãóÇÊó ÇáúÃóÈóæóÇäö¡ Ãóæú ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóáóÇ íõÍúßóãõ ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåöãú Åöäú ãóÇÊóÇ Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö¡ æóåóÐóÇ åõæó ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóåõæó ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÚóÇãøóÉö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö¡ æóÇÍúÊóÌøõæÇ Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÈöÞóæúáö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: " «ßõáøõ ãóæúáõæÏò íõæáóÏõ Úóáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö: ÝóÃóÈóæóÇåõ íõåóæøöÏóÇäöåö

(2/896)

æóíõäóÕøöÑóÇäöåö æóíõãóÌøöÓóÇäöåö» " ãõÊøóÝóÞñ Úóáóíúåö.
ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÝóÌõÚöáó ßõÝúÑõåõ ÈöÝöÚúáö ÃóÈóæóíúåö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ãóÇÊó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ÇäúÞóØóÚóÊö ÇáÊøóÈóÚöíøóÉõ¡ ÝóæóÌóÈó ÅöÈúÞóÇÄõåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö ÇáøóÊöí æõáöÏó ÚóáóíúåóÇ.
ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóáöÃóäøó ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉó ãóÝúÑõæÖóÉñ Ýöíãóäú ãóÇÊó ÃóÈóæóÇåõ Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóÞóÖöíøóÉõ ÇáÏøóÇÑö ÇáúÍõßúãõ ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãö ÃóåúáöåóÇ¡ æóáöÐóáößó ÍóßóãúäóÇ ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãö áóÞöíØöåóÇ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ËóÈóÊó ÇáúßõÝúÑõ áöáØøöÝúáö ÇáøóÐöí áóåõ ÃóÈóæóÇäö¡ ÊóÛúáöíÈðÇ áöÊóÈóÚöíøóÉö ÇáúÃóÈóæóíúäö Úóáóì Íõßúãö ÇáÏøóÇÑö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÚõÏöãóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ æóÌóÈó ÅöÈúÞóÇÄõåõ Úóáóì Íõßúãö ÇáÏøóÇÑö¡ áöÇäúÞöØóÇÚö ÊóÈóÚöíøóÊöåö áöáúßóÇÝöÑö.
ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóãöãøóÇ íõæóÖøöÍõ Ðóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáØøöÝúáó íóÕöíÑõ ãõÓúáöãðÇ - ÊóÈóÚðÇ áöÅöÓúáóÇãö ÃóÈöíåö - ÝóßóÐóáößó ÅöäøóãóÇ ÕóÇÑó ßóÇÝöÑðÇ¡ ÊóÈóÚðÇ áößõÝúÑö ÃóÈöíåö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ãóÇÊó ÇáúÃóÈõ ÒóÇáó ãóäú íóÊúÈóÚõåõ Ýöí ßõÝúÑöåö¡ ÝóßóÇäó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ Ãóæúáóì Èöåö áöËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóæúÌõåò:
ÃóÍóÏõåóÇ: Ãóäøóåõ ãõÞúÊóÖóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö ÇáúÃóÕúáöíøóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÝóØóÑó Çááøóåõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÚöÈóÇÏóåõ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÚóÇÑóÖóåóÇ ÝöÚúáõ ÇáúÃóÈóæóíúäö¡ æóÞóÏú ÒóÇáó ÇáúÚóÇÑöÖõ¡ ÝóÚóãöáó ÇáúãõÞúÊóÖóì Úóãóáóåõ.
ÇáËøóÇäöí: Ãóäøó ÇáÏøóÇÑó ÏóÇÑõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóáóæö ÇÎúÊóáóØó ÝöíåóÇ æóáóÏõ ÇáúßóÇÝöÑö ÈöæóáóÏö ÇáúãõÓúáöãö - Úóáóì æóÌúåò áóÇ íóÊóãóíøóÒóÇäö - ÍóßóãúäóÇ ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåöãóÇ ÊóÛúáöíÈðÇ áöáÏøóÇÑö¡ æóáóæú æõÌöÏó ÝöíåóÇ áóÞöíØñ Ýöí ãóÍóáøóÉö ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö áóÇ íõÚúÑóÝõ áóåõ ÃóÈñ ÍóßóãúäóÇ ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåö ÊóÛúáöíÈðÇ áöáÏøóÇÑö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÚóÇÑóÖó ÇáÏøóÇÑó ÞõæøóÉõ ÊóÈóÚöíøóÉö ÇáúÃóÈóæóíúäö¡ æóÞóÏú ÒóÇáóÊú ÈöÇáúãóæúÊö¡ ÝóÚóãöáó ãõÞúÊóÖóì ÇáÏøóÇÑö Úóãóáóåõ.
ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ÓõÈöíó ÇáØøöÝúáõ ãõäúÝóÑöÏðÇ Úóäú ÃóÈóæóíúåö ßóÇäó ãõÓúáöãðÇ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÃóÆöãøóÉö

(2/897)

ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ Èóáú æóáóæú ÓõÈöíó ãóÚó ÃóÍóÏö ÃóÈóæóíúåö áóßóÇäó ãõÓúáöãðÇ Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ Èóáú ÃóÕóÍøõ ÇáúÞóæúáóíúäö Ãóäøóåõ íõÍúßóãõ ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåö¡ æóáóæú ÓõÈöíó ãóÚóåõãóÇ¡ æóåõæó ãóÐúåóÈõ ÇáúÃóæúÒóÇÚöíøö¡ æóÃóåúáö ÇáÔøóÇãö¡ æóÅöÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ Íõßöãó ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö åóÐöåö ÇáÕøõæóÑö ÇÊøöÝóÇÞðÇ¡ æóÝöí ÈóÚúÖöåöãóÇ ÈöÇáÏøóáöíáö ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ ßóãóÇ ÓóäóÐúßõÑõåõ - ãóÚó ÊóÍóÞøõÞö æõÌõæÏö ÇáúÃóÈóæóíúäö¡ æóÅöãúßóÇäö ÚóæúÏöåö Åöáóì ÊóÈóÚöíøóÊöåöãóÇ - ÝóáóÃóäú äóÍúßõãõ ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåö ãóÚó ÊóÍóÞøõÞö ÚóÏóãö ÇáúÃóÈóæóíúäö¡ æóÇÓúÊöÍóÇáóÉõ ÊóÈóÚöíøóÊöåöãóÇ Ãóæúáóì æóÃóÍúÑóì.
æóÓöÑøõ ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö: Ãóäøóåõ ÊóÈöÚñ áóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóÇáúßõÝúÑö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÚõÏöãóÇ ÒóÇáóÊú ÊóÈóÚöíøóÊõåõ¡ æóßóÇäóÊö ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉõ ÇáúÃõæáóì Ãóæúáóì Èöåö.
íõæóÖøöÍõåõ Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ãóÇÊó ÃóÞóÇÑöÈõåõ ÌóãöíÚðÇ¡ æóÑóÈøóÇåõ ÇáúÃóÌóÇäöÈõ ãöäó ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÌóÚúáõåõ ßóÇÝöÑðÇ¡ ÅöÐú Ýöíåö ÅöÎúÑóÇÌñ Úóäö ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÝóØóÑó Çááøóåõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÎóáúÞóåõ ÈöáóÇ ãõæÌöÈò¡ æóåóÐóÇ ãõãúÊóäöÚñ ÅöÐú íóÊóÖóãøóäõ ÅöÏúÎóÇáó ãóäú ÝõØöÑó Úóáóì ÇáÊøóæúÍöíÏö Ýöí ÇáúßõÝúÑö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÊóÈóÚöíøóÉò áöÃóÍóÏò ãöäú ÃóÞóÇÑöÈöåö æóåóÐóÇ Ýöí ÛóÇíóÉö ÇáúÝóÓóÇÏö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÚõÏöãó ÇáúÃóÈóæóÇäö áóãú Êóßõäö ÇáúæöáóÇíóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáØøöÝúáö áöÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ ãöäú ÃóÞóÇÑöÈöåö¡ ßóãóÇ áóÇ ÊóËúÈõÊõ Úóáóì ÃóØúÝóÇáö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ Èóáú Êóßõæäõ ÇáúæöáóÇíóÉõ Úóáóíúåö áöáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ æóÍöíäóÆöÐò Ýóíóßõæäõ ãóÍúßõæãðÇ ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåö ßóÇáúãóÓúÈöíøö ÈöÏõæäö ÃóÈóæóíúåö¡ æóÃóæúáóì.
ÝóÅöäú Þöíáó: Ýóåóáú ÊõæóÑøöËõæäóåõ ãöäó ÇáúãóíøöÊö ãöäúåõãóÇ¿ ÞõáúäóÇ: äóÚóãú¡ äõæóÑøöËõåõ.
äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÍóÑúÈöíøõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: " æóßóÐóáößó ãóäú ãóÇÊó ãöäó ÇáúÃóÈóæóíúäö Úóáóì ßõÝúÑöåö ÞõÓöãó áóåõ - íóÚúäöí áöáØøöÝúáö - ÇáúãöíÑóÇËõ¡ æóßóÇäó ãõÓúáöãðÇ ÈöãóæúÊö ãóäú ãóÇÊó ãöäúåõãóÇ " æóÐóáößó

(2/898)

ßóÇÝòº áöÃóäøó ÅöÓúáóÇãóåõ ÅöäøóãóÇ íóËúÈõÊõ ÈöãóæúÊö ÃóÈöíåö ÇáøóÐöí ÇÓúÊóÍóÞøó Èöåö ÇáúãöíÑóÇËó¡ Ýóáóãú íóÊóÞóÏøóãö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ ÇáúãóÇäöÚõ Úóäö ÇáúãöíÑóÇËö Úóáóì ÓóÈóÈö ÇÓúÊöÍúÞóÇÞöåö¡ æóáöÃóäøó ÇáúÍõÑøöíøóÉó ÇáúãõÚóáøóÞóÉó ÈöÇáúãóæúÊö áóÇ ÊõæÌöÈõ ÇáúãöíÑóÇËó ÝöíãóÇ ÅöÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÓóíøöÏñ áöÚóÈúÏò áóåõ: ÅöÐóÇ ãóÇÊó ÃóÈõæßó ÝóÃóäúÊó ÍõÑøñ¡ ÝóãóÇÊó ÃóÈõæåõ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚúÊöÞõ æóáóÇ íóÑöËõ¡ ÝóíóÌöÈõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÚóáøóÞõ ÈöÇáúãóæúÊö áóÇ íóãúäóÚõ ÇáúãöíÑóÇËó¡ ÝóåõäóÇßó ãõæÌöÈõ ÇáúãöíÑóÇËö Ýóáóãú íõæÌöÈúåõ¡ æóåõäóÇ ãóÇäöÚõ ÇáúãöíÑóÇËö ÚõáøöÞó ÈöÇáúãóæúÊö Ýóáóãú íóãúäóÚúåõ.
æóÃóíúÖðÇ Ýóßóæúäõåõ " æóÇÑöËðÇ " ÃóãúÑñ ËóÇÈöÊñ áóåõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúãóæúÊö¡ æóáöåóÐóÇ íõãúäóÚõ ÇáúãóÑöíÖõ ãöäó ÇáÊøóÕóÑøõÝö Ýöí ÇáÒøóÇÆöÏö Úóáóì ÇáËøõáõËö ãöäú ãóÇáöåö¡ ÝóÈöÇáúãóæúÊö Úóãöáó ÇáúãõÞúÊóÖóì ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãõ áöÃóÎúÐö ÇáúãóÇáö Úóãóáóåõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúÈóÚúÖöíøóÉõ æóÇáúÈõäõæøóÉõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóãú íóßõäú ËóÇÈöÊðÇ áóåõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúãóæúÊö¡ Èóáú ßóÇäó ßóÇÝöÑðÇ ÍõßúãðÇ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÊóÌóÏøóÏó áóåõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ ÈöãóæúÊö ÇáúÃóÈö¡ æóåõäóÇßó áóãú íóÊóÌóÏøóÏú ßóæúäõåõ æóÇÑöËðÇ ÈöãóæúÊö ÇáúÃóÈö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÊóÌóÏøóÏó ÈöÇáúãóæúÊö ÇäúÊöÞóÇáõ ÇáÊøóÑößóÉö Åöáóíúåö æóåóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑñ ÌöÏøðÇ.
ÝóÅöäú Þöíáó: ÝóãóÇ ÊóÞõæáõæäó áóæú ãóÇÊó ÃóÈõæåõ ÇáúßóÇÝöÑõ æóåõæó Íóãúáñ¡ åóáú íóÑöËõåõ¿ ÞõáúäóÇ: áóÇ íóÑöËõåõ¡ áöÃóäøóÇ äóÍúßõãõ ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåö ÈöãõÌóÑøóÏö ãóæúÊöåö ÞóÈúáó ÇáúæóÖúÚö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ ÝóíóÓúÈöÞõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ ÇáúãóÇäöÚó ãöäó ÇáúãöíÑóÇËö áöÇÓúÊöÍúÞóÇÞö ÇáúãöíÑóÇËö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÑöËõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãõ ÇáúßóÇÝöÑó¡ æóÃóãøóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÇáøóÐöí ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÔóíúÎõäóÇ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÑöËõåõ¡ æóßóÐóáößó áóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúÍóãúáõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÝóÃóÓúáóãóÊú Ãõãøõåõ ÞóÈúáó æóÖúÚöåö¡ ÈöÃóäú íóãõæÊó ÇáÐøöãøöíøõ¡ æóíóÊúÑõßó ÇãúÑóÃóÉó ÃóÎöíåö ÍóÇãöáðÇ ãöäú ÃóÎöíåö ÇáÐøöãøöíøö¡ ÝóÊõÓúáöãõ Ãõãøõåõ ÞóÈúáó æóÖúÚöåö¡ ÝóäóÍúßõãõ ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåö ÞóÈúáó ÇÓúÊöÍúÞóÇÞöåö ÇáúãöíÑóÇËó.
ÝóÅöäú Þöíáó: ÝóíóáúÒóãõßõãú Ãóäú ÊóÍúßõãõæÇ ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãö ÃóæúáóÇÏö ÇáÒøöäóÇ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÐøöãøóÉö¡ áöÇäúÞöØóÇÚö ÃóäúÓóÇÈöåöãú ãöäú ÂÈóÇÆöåöãú¡ Þöíáó: ÞóÏö ÇáúÊóÒóãóåõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö¡ æóÍóßóãõæÇ

(2/899)

ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåöãú ØóÑúÏðÇ áöåóÐöåö ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö¡ æóåóÐóÇ áóíúÓó ÈöÌóíøöÏò¡ ÝóÅöäøó ãóäö ÇäúÞóØóÚó äóÓóÈõåõ ãöäú ÌöåóÉö ÃóÈöíåö ÞóÇãóÊú Ãõãøõåõ ãóÞóÇãó ÃóÈöíåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúÕöíÈö¡ æóáöåóÐóÇ Êóßõæäõ Ãõãøõåõ æóÚóÕóÈóÇÊõåóÇ ÚóÕóÈóÉð áóåõ¡ íóÑöËõæäó ãöäúåõ ßóãóÇ íóÑöËõ ÇáúÃóÈõ æóÚóÕóÈóÇÊõåõ¡ áöÇäúÞöØóÇÚö äóÓóÈöåö ãöäú ÌöåóÉö ÇáúÃóÈö¡ æóíóáúÒóãõåõãú Úóáóì åóÐóÇ Ãóäú íóÍúßõãõæÇ ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãö æóáóÏö ÇáÐøöãøöíøö ÅöÐóÇ áóÇÚóäó Úóáóíúåö¡ áöÇäúÞöØóÇÚö äóÓóÈöåö ãöäú ÌöåóÉö ÇáúÃóÈö¡ æóåóÐóÇ áóÇ äóÚúáóãõ ÞóÇÆöáóåõ ãöäó ÇáÓøóáóÝö.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÅöÐóÇ ÇÎúÊóáóØó ÃóæúáóÇÏõ ÇáÐøöãøóÉö ÈöÃóæúáóÇÏö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ æóáóãú íóÊóãóíøóÒõæÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõÍúßóãõ ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåöãú¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊõ áöÃóÈöí ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö: ãóÇ ÊóÞõæáõ Ýöí ÑóÌõáò ãõÓúáöãò æóäóÕúÑóÇäöíøò Ýöí ÏóÇÑò¡ æóáóåõãóÇ ÃóæúáóÇÏñ¡ Ýóáóãú íõÚúÑóÝú æóáóÏõ ÇáäøóÕúÑóÇäöíøö ãöäú æóáóÏö ÇáúãõÓúáöãö¿ ÞóÇáó: " íõÌúÈóÑõæäó Úóáóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ".
ÃóÍúãóÏõ Íóßóãó ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãö ÇáúÃóæúáóÇÏö åóÇåõäóǺ áöÃóäøó ÈóÚúÖóåõãú ãõÓúáöãñ ÞóØúÚðÇ¡ æóÞóÏö ÇÔúÊóÈóåó ÈöÇáúßóÇÝöÑö ÝóÛóáóÈó ÌóÇäöÈõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóáóÇ íóáúÒóãõ ãöäú åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍõßúãö ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãö ãóäö ÇäúÞóØóÚó äóÓóÈõåõ ãöäú ÌöåóÉö ÃóÈöíåö áößóæúäöåö æóáóÏó ÒöäðÇ Ãóæú ãóäúÝöíøðÇ ÈöáöÚóÇäò¡ ÅöÐú áóãú íõæÌóÏú åõäóÇßó ãóäú íóÛúáöÈõ áöÃóÌúáöåö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ¡ Èóáú æóáóÇ ÔõÈúåóÉó ÅöÓúáóÇãò.

[ÝóÕúáñ ãóÊóì íõÍúßóãõ ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãö ÇáØøöÝúáö]
169 - ÝóÕúáñ
[ãóÊóì íõÍúßóãõ ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãö ÇáØøöÝúáö] .
æóäóÍúäõ äóÐúßõÑõ ÞóÇÚöÏóÉð ÝöíãóÇ íóÞúÊóÖöí ÇáúÍõßúãó ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãö ÇáØøöÝúáö¡ æóãóÇ áóÇ íóÞúÊóÖöíåö¡

(2/900)

ÝóäóÞõæáõ: ÅöÓúáóÇãõ ÇáÕøóÈöíøö íóÍúÕõáõ ÈöÎóãúÓóÉö ÃóÔúíóÇÁó¡ ãõÊøóÝóÞñ Úóáóì ÈóÚúÖöåóÇ¡ æóãõÎúÊóáóÝñ Ýöí ÈóÚúÖöåóÇ:
ÇáúÃóæøóáõ: ÅöÓúáóÇãõåõ ÈöäóÝúÓöåö ÅöÐóÇ ÚóÞóáó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãó¡ ÝóíóÕöÍøõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑö¡ æóåõæó ãóÐúåóÈõ ÃóÈöí ÍóäöíÝóÉó¡ æóãóÇáößò¡ æóÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåöãú.
æóÇáøóÐöíäó ÞóÇáõæÇ ÈöÕöÍøóÉö ÅöÓúáóÇãöåö ÞóÇáõæÇ: íóÕöÍøõ ÈóÇØöäðÇ¡ æóÙóÇåöÑðÇ¡ ÍóÊøóì áóæú ÑóÌóÚó Úóäúåõ ÃõÌúÈöÑó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóáóæú ÃóÞóÇãó Úóáóì ÑõÌõæÚöåö ßóÇäó ãõÑúÊóÏøðÇ¡ æóãóäúÕõæÕñ Úóäö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÅöÓúáóÇãõåõ¡ æóáöÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö æóÌúåóÇäö ÂÎóÑóÇäö:
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: Ãóäøóåõ íõæÞóÝõ ÅöÓúáóÇãõåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÈóáóÛó æóÇÓúÊóãóÑøó Úóáóì Íõßúãö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÊóíóÞøóäøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó ãõÓúáöãðÇ ãöäú íóæúãöÆöÐò¡ æóÅöäú æóÕóÝó ÇáúßõÝúÑó ÊóÈóíøóäøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó áóÛúæðÇ¡ æóÞóÏú ÚóÈøóÑó Úóäú åóÐóÇ ÈöÕöÍøóÉö ÅöÓúáóÇãöåö ÙóÇåöÑðÇ áóÇ ÈóÇØöäðÇ.
æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: Ãóäøóåõ íóÕöÍøõ ÅöÓúáóÇãõåõ¡ ÍóÊøóì íõÝóÑøóÞó Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ÒóæúÌóÊöåö ÇáúßóÇÝöÑóÉö¡ æóíõæóÑøóËó ãöäú ÞóÑöíÈöåö ÇáúãõÓúáöãö¡ æóåõæó ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇáúÅöÕúØóÎúÑöíøö.
ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ áóæö ÇÑúÊóÏøó ÕóÍøóÊú ÑöÏøóÊõåõ¡ æóáóßöäú áóÇ íõÞúÊóáõ ÍóÊøóì íóÈúáõÛó ÝóÅöäú ÑóÌóÚó Åöáóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÞõÊöáó¡ æóÃóãøóÇ Úóáóì ãóäúÕõæÕö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö ÝóÞóÏú íõÞóÇáõ: íõÍóÇáõ Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ÃóÈóæóíúåö æóÃóåúáöåö ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö áöÆóáøóÇ íóÝúÊöäõæåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÈóáóÛó æóæóÕóÝó ÇáúßõÝúÑó åõÏøöÏó æóØõæáöÈó ÈöÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÕóÑøó ÑõÏøó Åöáóíúåöãú¡ æóåóáú åóÐöåö ÇáúÍóíúáõæáóÉõ ãõÓúÊóÍóÈøóÉñ Ãóæú æóÇÌöÈóÉñ¿ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ ÃóÕóÍøõåõãóÇ: ÃóäøóåóÇ ãõÓúÊóÍóÈøóÉñ¡ ÝóíõÊóáóØøóÝõ ÈöæóÇáöÏóíúåö áöíõÄúÎóÐó ãöäúåõãóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÈóíóÇ ÝóáóÇ ÍóíúáõæáóÉó.
åóÐóÇ Ýöí ÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ãóÇ íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúÃõÓúÊóÇÐõ

(2/901)

ÃóÈõæ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó: ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÖúãóÑó ßóãóÇ ÃóÙúåóÑó ßóÇäó ãöäó ÇáúÝóÇÆöÒöíäó ÈöÇáúÌóäøóÉö¡ æóíõÚóÈøóÑõ Úóäú åóÐóÇ ÈöÕöÍøóÉö ÅöÓúáóÇãöåö ÈóÇØöäðÇ áóÇ ÙóÇåöÑðÇ.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí " ÇáäøöåóÇíóÉö ": æóÝöí åóÐóÇ ÅöÔúßóÇáñº áöÃóäøó ãóäú Íóßóãó áóåõ ÈöÇáúÝóæúÒö áöÅöÓúáóÇãöåö ßóíúÝó áóÇ äóÍúßõãõ ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåö¿ æóÃõÌöíÈó Úóäúåõ: ÈöÃóäøóåõ ÞóÏú äóÍúßõãõ áóåõ ÈöÇáúÝóæúÒö Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú ÊóÌúÑö Úóáóíúåö ÃóÍúßóÇãõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ¡ ßóãóäú áóãú ÊóÈúáõÛúåõ ÇáÏøóÚúæóÉõ.
æóÇáøóÐöíäó ÞóÇáõæÇ: " áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÅöÓúáóÇãõåõ " ÇÍúÊóÌøõæÇ ÈöÞóæúáö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: " «ÑõÝöÚó ÇáúÞóáóãõ Úóäú ËóáóÇËóÉò: Úóäö ÇáÕøóÈöíøö ÍóÊøóì íóÈúáõÛó¡ æóÚóäö ÇáúãóÌúäõæäö ÍóÊøóì íõÝöíÞó¡ æóÚóäö ÇáäøóÇÆöãö ÍóÊøóì íóÓúÊóíúÞöÙó» " æóåõæó ÍóÏöíËñ ÍóÓóäñ.

(2/902)

ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóáöÃóäøóåõ Þóæúáñ ÊóËúÈõÊõ Èöåö ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãõ Ýöí ÍóÞøöåö¡ Ýóáóãú íóÕöÍøó ãöäúåõ ßóÇáúåöÈóÉö¡ æóÇáúÈóíúÚö¡ æóÇáúÚöÊúÞö¡ æóÇáúÅöÞúÑóÇÑö¡ ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóáöÃóäøóåõ ÛóíúÑõ ãõßóáøóÝò¡ Ýóáóãú íóÕöÍøó ÅöÓúáóÇãõåõ ßóÇáúãóÌúäõæäö¡ æóÇáäøóÇÆöãö.
ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóáöÃóäøóåõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÈõáõæÛö Ýöí Íõßúãö ÇáØøöÝúáö ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íóÚúÞöáõ ãóÇ íóÞõæáõ¡ æóáöåóÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÃóÞúæóÇáõåõ åóÏóÑðÇ.
ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóáöÃóäøóåõ áóæú ÕóÍøó ÅöÓúáóÇãõåõ áóÕóÍøóÊú ÑöÏøóÊõåõ.
ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóÍøöÍõæäó áöÅöÓúáóÇãöåö: åõæó ãöäú Ãóåúáö Þóæúáö: " áóÇ Åöáóåó ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåõ "¡ æóÞóÏú ÍóÑøóãó Çááøóåõ Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÑö ãóäú ÞóÇáó: " áóÇ Åöáóåó ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåõ "¡ æóãóäú ÞóÇáó: " áóÇ Åöáóåó ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåõ " ÏóÎóáó ÇáúÌóäøóÉó.
ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóåõæó ãóæúáõæÏñ Úóáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÝóØóÑó Çááøóåõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÚöÈóÇÏóåõ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ Êóßóáøóãó ÈößóáöãóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÝóÞóÏú äóØóÞó ÈöãõæÌöÈö ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö¡ ÝóÚóãöáóÊö ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉõ æóÇáúßóáöãóÉõ ÚóãóáóåõãóÇ.

(2/903)

ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóÞóÏú ÃóÔóÇÑó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Åöáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÚúäóì ÈöÞóæúáöåö: " «ßõáøõ ãóæúáõæÏò íõæáóÏõ Úóáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö» " æóÝöí áóÝúÙò " «Úóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáúãöáøóÉö: ÝóÃóÈóæóÇåõ íõåóæøöÏóÇäöåö¡ æóíõäóÕøöÑóÇäöåö¡ æóíõãóÌøöÓóÇäöåö ÍóÊøóì íõÚúÑöÈó Úóäúåõ áöÓóÇäõåõ¡ ÝóÅöãøóÇ ÔóÇßöÑðÇ æóÅöãøóÇ ßóÝõæÑðÇ» "¡ ÝóÌóÚóáó ÇáúÛóÇíóÉó ÅöÚúÑóÇÈó áöÓóÇäöåö Úóäúåõ: Ãóíú ÈóíóÇäó áöÓóÇäöåö Úóäúåõ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÚúÑóÈó áöÓóÇäõåõ Úóäúåõ ÕóÇÑó ÅöãøóÇ ÔóÇßöÑðÇ¡ æóÅöãøóÇ ßóÝõæÑðÇ ÈöÇáäøóÕøö¡ æóáöÃóäøóåõ ÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛó Óöäøó ÇáÊøóãúíöíÒö¡ æóÚóÞóáó ãóÇ íóÞõæáõ¡ ÕóÇÑó áóåõ ÅöÑóÇÏóÉñ¡ æóÇÎúÊöíóÇÑñ¡ æóäõØúÞñ íóÊóÑóÊøóÈõ Úóáóíúåö Èöåö ÇáËøóæóÇÈõ¡ æóÅöäú ÊóÃóÎøóÑó ÊóÑóÊøóÈó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÚöÞóÇÈõ Åöáóì ãóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÈõáõæÛö¡ ÝóáóÇ íóáúÒóãõ ãöäö ÇäúÊöÝóÇÁö ÕöÍøóÉö ÃóÓúÈóÇÈö ÇáúÚöÞóÇÈö ÇäúÊöÝóÇÁõ ÕöÍøóÉö ÃóÓúÈóÇÈö ÇáËøóæóÇÈö¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáÕøóÈöíøó íóÕöÍøõ ÍóÌøõåõ¡ æóØóåóÇÑóÊõåõ¡ æóÕóáóÇÊõåõ¡ æóÕöíóÇãõåõ¡ æóÕóÏóÞóÊõåõ¡ æóÐößúÑõåõ¡ æóíõËóÇÈõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íõÚóÇÞöÈúåõ Úóáóì ÊóÑúßöåö ÝóÈóÇÈõ ÇáËøóæóÇÈö áóÇ íóÚúÊóãöÏõ Úóáóì ÇáúÈõáõæÛö¡ æóáóãú íóÞõãú Ïóáöíáñ ÔóÑúÚöíøñ Úóáóì ÅöåúÏóÇÑö ÃóÞúæóÇáö ÇáÕøóÈöíøö ÈöÇáúßõáøöíøóÉö¡ Èóáö ÇáúÃóÏöáøóÉõ ÇáÔøóÑúÚöíøóÉõ ÊóÞúÊóÖöí ÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑó ÃóÞúæóÇáöåö Ýöí ÇáúÌõãúáóÉö.
æóÞóÏú ÃóãóÑó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÈöÇÈúÊöáóÇÁö ÇáúíóÊóÇãóì¡ æóåõæó ÇÎúÊöÈóÇÑõåõãú Ýöí ÚõÞõæÏöåöãú æóãõÚóÇãóáóÇÊöåöãú¡ æóáöåóÐóÇ ßóÇäó Þóæúáõ ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑö¡ Ãóäøó Ðóáößó íóÍúÕõáõ ÈöÅöÐúäöåö áóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÚóÞúÏö¡ æóáóÇ íóÍúÊóÇÌõ Åöáóì Ãóäú íóÃúÐóäó áóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÑóÇæóÖóÉö¡ Ëõãøó ÈöÚóÞúÏö æóáöíøöåö.
æóÞóÏú ÐóåóÈó ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑö¡ æóÃóåúáõ ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö¡ æóÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöí ÅöÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö Åöáóì ÞóÈõæáö ÔóåóÇÏóÉö ÇáÕøöÈúíóÇäö ÈóÚúÖöåöãú Úóáóì ÈóÚúÖò Ýöí ÌöÑóÇÍóÇÊöåöãú ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ ãõäúÝóÑöÏöíäó.

(2/904)

æóÞóÏú ÐóåóÈó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁö Åöáóì ÕöÍøóÉö æóÕöíøóÉö ÇáÕøóÈöíøö¡ æóØóáóÇÞöåö¡ æóÙöåóÇÑöåö¡ æóÅöíáóÇÆöåö¡ æóáóãú íóÒóáö ÇáÕøöÈúíóÇäõ íóÐúåóÈõæäó Ýöí ÍóæóÇÆöÌö ÃóæúáöíóÇÆöåöãú æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóíóÞúÈóáõæäó Þóæúáóåõãú Ýöí ËõÈõæÊö ÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇÈö ÇáøóÊöí ÊóÞúÊóÖöí ÇáúÍöáøó¡ æóÇáúÍõÑúãóÉó æóíóÚúÊóãöÏõæäó Ýöí æóØúÁö ÇáúÝóÑúÌö Ýöí ÇáúÃóãóÉö æóÇáÒøóæúÌóÉö Úóáóì Þóæúáö ÇáÕøóÈöíøö¡ Ýóáóãú íõåúÏöÑö ÇáÔøóÇÑöÚõ ÃóÞúæóÇáó ÇáÕøóÈöíøö ßõáøóåóÇ.
Èóáú ÅöÐóÇ ÊóÃóãøóáúäóÇ ÇáÔøóÑúÚó ÑóÃóíúäóÇ ÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑóåõ áöÃóÞúæóÇáöåö ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú ÅöåúÏóÇÑöåö áóåóÇ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÊõåúÏóÑõ ÝöíãóÇ Ýöíåö Úóáóíúåö ÖóÑóÑñ¡ ßóÇáúÅöÞúÑóÇÑö ÈöÇáúÍõÏõæÏö¡ æóÇáúÍõÞõæÞö¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ãóÇ åõæó äóÝúÚñ ãóÍúÖñ áóåõ Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ¡ æóÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ßóÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ ÝóÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑõ Þóæúáöåö Ýöíåö Ãóæúáóì ãöäú ÅöåúÏóÇÑöåö¡ ÅöÐú Ãóäøó ÃõÕõæáó ÇáÔøóÑúÚö ÊóÔúåóÏõ ÈöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑö Þóæúáöåö Ýöíåö.
æóÃóíúÖðÇ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãó ÚöÈóÇÏóÉñ ãóÍúÖóÉñ¡ æóØóÇÚóÉñ áöáøóåö¡ æóÞõÑúÈóÉñ áóåõ¡ Ýóáóãú íóßõäö ÇáúÈõáõæÛõ ÔóÑúØðÇ Ýöí ÕöÍøóÊöåóÇ: ßóÍóÌøöåö æóÕóæúãöåö¡ æóÕóáóÇÊöåö¡ æóÞöÑóÇÁóÊöåö¡ æóÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÏóÚóÇ ÚöÈóÇÏóåõ Åöáóì ÏóÇÑö ÇáÓøóáóÇãö¡ æóÌóÚóáó ØóÑöíÞóåóÇ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãó¡ æóÌóÚóáó ãóäú áóãú íõÌöÈú ÏóÚúæóÊóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÌóÍöíãö¡ æóÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö ÇáúÃóáöíãö¡ ÝóßóíúÝó íóÌõæÒõ ãóäúÚõ ÇáÕøóÈöíøö ãöäú ÅöÌóÇÈóÉö ÏóÚúæóÉö Çááøóåö ãóÚó ãõÓóÇÑóÚóÊöåö¡ æóãõÈóÇÏóÑóÊöåö ÅöáóíúåóÇ¡ æóÓõáõæßöåö ØóÑöíÞóåóÇ¡ æóÅöáúÒóÇãöåö ÈöØóÑöíÞö Ãóåúáö ÇáúÌóÍöíãö¡ æóÇáúßóæúäö ãóÚóåõãú¡ æóÇáúÍõßúãö Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáäøóÇÑö¡ æóÓóÏøö ØóÑöíÞö ÇáäøóÌóÇÉö Úóáóíúåö ãóÚó ÝöÑóÇÑöåö Åöáóì Çááøóåö ãöäúåóÇ¿ åóÐóÇ ãöäú ÃóãúÍóáö ÇáúãõÍóÇáö¡ æóáöÃóäøó åóÐóÇ ÅöÌúãóÇÚõ ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÚóáöíøðÇ - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ - ÃóÓúáóãó ÕóÈöíøðÇ¡ æóßóÇäó íóÝúÊóÎöÑõ ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóíóÞõæáõ.
ÓóÈóÞúÊõßõãú Åöáóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ØõÑøðÇ ... ÕóÈöíøðÇ ãóÇ ÈóáóÛúÊõ ÃóæóÇäó Íöáúãöí
ÝóßóíúÝó íõÞóÇáõ: Åöäøó ÅöÓúáóÇãóåõ ßóÇäó ÈóÇØöáðÇ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ¿ æóáöåóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäó ÇáÊøóÇÈöÚöíäó¡ æóãóäú ÈóÚúÏóåõãú: Ãóæøóáõ ãóäú ÃóÓúáóãó ãöäó ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóãöäó ÇáÕøöÈúíóÇäö Úóáöíøñ¡ æóãöäó ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö ÎóÏöíÌóÉõ¡ æóãöäó ÇáúÚóÈöíÏö ÈöáóÇáñ¡ æóãöäó ÇáúãóæóÇáöí ÒóíúÏñ.

(2/905)

æóÞóÇáó ÚõÑúæóÉõ Èúäõ ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑö: ÃóÓúáóãó Úóáöíøñ¡ æóÇáÒøõÈóíúÑõ æóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäóÇ ËóãóÇäö Óöäöíäó¡ æóÈóÇíóÚó ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑö æóÚõãúÑõåõ ÓóÈúÚõ Óöäöíäó¡ Ãóæú ËóãóÇäò¡ ÝóÖóÍößó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áóãøóÇ ÑóÂåõ.
æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÚóäúåõãóÇ -: ßõäúÊõ ÃóäóÇ æóÃõãøöí ãöäó ÇáúãõÓúÊóÖúÚóÝöíäó ÈöãóßøóÉó "¡ æóãóÇÊó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóáóãú íóÍúÊóáöãú¡ æóáóãú íóÑõÏøó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Úóáóì ÃóÍóÏò ãöäó ÇáÕøöÈúíóÇäö ÅöÓúáóÇãóåõ ÞóØøõ¡ Èóáú ßóÇäó íóÞúÈóáõ ÅöÓúáóÇãó ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö æóÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÇáúÍõÑøö æóÇáúÚóÈúÏö¡ æóÇáÐøóßóÑö æóÇáúÃõäúËóì¡ æóáóãú íóÃúãõÑú åõæó¡ æóáóÇ ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäú ÎõáóÝóÇÆöåö¡ æóáóÇ ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö ÕóÈöíøðÇ ÃóÓúáóãó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÈõáõæÛö - ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÈõáõæÛö - Ãóäú íõÌóÏøöÏó ÅöÓúáóÇãóåõ¡ æóáóÇ ÚõÑöÝó åóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÞóØøõ.

(2/906)

æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: " «ÑõÝöÚó ÇáúÞóáóãõ Úóäú ËóáóÇËóÉò» " Ýóáóãú íóÑõÏøó Èöåö ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÅöÓúáóÇãõåõ¡ æóáóÇ ÐößúÑõåõ¡ æóáóÇ ÞöÑóÇÁóÊõåõ¡ æóáóÇ ÕóáóÇÊõåõ¡ æóáóÇ ÕöíóÇãõåõ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóãú íõÎúÈöÑú Ãóäøó Þóáóãó ÇáËøóæóÇÈö ãóÑúÝõæÚñ Úóäúåõ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ãõÑóÇÏõåõ ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÑóÝúÚõ Þóáóãö ÇáÊøóÃúËöíãö¡ æóÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íõßúÊóÈõ Úóáóíúåö ÐóäúÈñ¡ æóÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ ÃóÚúÙóãõ ÇáúÍóÓóäóÇÊö¡ æóåõæó áóåõ áóÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóßóíúÝó íõÝúåóãõ ãöäú ÑóÝúÚö ÇáúÞóáóãö Úóäö ÇáÕøóÈöíøö ÈõØúáóÇäõåõ¡ æóÚóÏóãõ ÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑöåö¡ æóÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ áóåõ áóÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóíóÓúÚóÏõ Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ æóÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö¿
ÝóÅöäú Þöíáó: ÝóÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ íõæÌöÈõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó Ýöí ãóÇáöåö¡ æóäóÝóÞóÉó ÞóÑöíÈöåö ÇáúãõÓúáöãö¡ æóíóÍúÑöãõåõ ãöíÑóÇËó ÞóÑöíÈöåö ÇáúßóÇÝöÑö¡ æóíóÝúÓóÎõ äößóÇÍóåõ¡ æóåóÐöåö ÃóÍúßóÇãñ Úóáóíúåö áóÇ áóåõ¡ ÝóÊóßõæäõ ãóÑúÝõæÚóÉð Úóäúåõ ÈöÇáäøóÕøö¡ æóíóÓúÊóÍöíáõ ÑóÝúÚõåóÇ ãóÚó ÞöíóÇãö ÓóÈóÈöåóÇ¡ ÝóíóáúÒóãõ ãöäú ÑóÝúÚöåóÇ ÑóÝúÚõ ÓóÈóÈöåóÇ: æóåõæó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ¡ ÝóÇáúÌóæóÇÈõ ãöäú æõÌõæåò.
ÃóÍóÏõåóÇ: Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó: áöáäøóÇÓö Ýöí æõÌõæÈö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö Úóáóíúåö ÞóæúáóÇäö:
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÇáúÅöáúÒóÇãõ ÈöåóÇ.
æóÇáËøóÇäöí: ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöí ãóÇáöåö¡ æóåöíó äóÝúÚñ ãóÍúÖñ áóåõ¡ ÊóÚõæÏõ Úóáóíúåö ÈóÑóßóÊõåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÚóÇÌöáö¡ æóÇáúÂÌöáö¡ Ýóåöíó ÇáúÍóÞöíÞóÉõ áóåõ áóÇ Úóáóíúåö.
æóÃóãøóÇ äóÝóÞóÉõ ÞóÑöíÈöåö ÝóÞóÏú ÞóÏøóãúäóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍó æõÌõæÈõåóÇ ãóÚó ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ÇáÏøöíäö¡ Ýóáóãú íóÊóÌóÏøóÏú æõÌõæÈõåóÇ ÈöÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóÅöäú ÊóÌóÏøóÏó æõÌõæÈõåóÇ ÈöÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ ÝóÇáäøóÝúÚõ ÇáúÍóÇÕöáõ áóåõ ÈöÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ æóÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÃóÖúÚóÇÝõ ÃóÖúÚóÇÝö ÇáÖøóÑóÑö ÇáúÍóÇÕöáö ÈöÊöáúßó ÇáäøóÝóÞóÉö¡

(2/907)

æóáóíúÓó Ýöí ÔóÑúÚö Çááøóåö¡ æóáóÇ Ýöí ÞóÏóÑöåö ÅöÖóÇÚóÉõ ÇáúÎóíúÑö ÇáúÚóÙöíãö áöãóÇ Ýöí Ööãúäöåö ãöäú ÔóÑøò íóÓöíÑò áóÇ äöÓúÈóÉó áóåõ Åöáóì Ðóáößó ÇáúÎóíúÑö ÃóáúÈóÊøóÉó¡ Èóáú ãóÏóÇÑõ ÇáÔøóÑúÚö¡ æóÇáúÞóÏóÑö Úóáóì ÊóÍúÕöíáö ÃóÚúáóì ÇáúãóÕúáóÍóÊóíúäö ÈöÊóÝúæöíÊö ÃóÏúäóÇåõãóÇ¡ æóÇÑúÊößóÇÈö ÃóÏúäóì ÇáúãóÝúÓóÏóÊóíúäö áöÏóÝúÚö ÃóÚúáóÇåõãóÇ.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÍöÑúãóÇäõåõ ÇáúãöíÑóÇËó ãöäú ÞóÑöíÈöåö ÇáúßóÇÝöÑö ÝóÌóæóÇÈõåõ ãöäú æõÌõæåò:
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõãú äóÙöíÑõåõ¡ ÅöÐú ÞóÏú íóßõæäõ áóåõ ÞóÑöíÈñ ãõÓúáöãñ¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íõÕóÍøöÍú ÅöÓúáóÇãóåõ ãõäöÚó ãöíÑóÇËóåõ ãöäúåõ¡ æóÝöí Ðóáößó ÊóÝúæöíÊõ ãóÕúáóÍóÉö ÏõäúíóÇåõ æóÂÎöÑóÊöåö.
ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÃóäøóÇ ÞóÏú ÞóÏøóãúäóÇ Ãóäøó ãóÐúåóÈó ßóËöíÑò ãöäó ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉò ãöäó ÇáÊøóÇÈöÚöíäó: Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÓúáöãó íóÑöËõ ÇáúßóÇÝöÑó Ïõæäó ÇáúÚóßúÓö¡ æóÈóíøóäøóÇ ÑõÌúÍóÇäó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöãóÇ Ýöíåö ßöÝóÇíóÉñ.
ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: Ãóäøóåõ æóáóæú ÍõÑöãó ÇáúãöíÑóÇËó ÝóãóÇ ÍóÕóáó áóåõ ãöäú ÚöÒøö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóÛöäóÇåõ¡ æóÇáúÝóæúÒö Èöåö ÎóíúÑñ áóåõ ãöãøóÇ ÝóÇÊóåõ ãöäú ÔóíúÁò áóÇ íõÓóÇæöí ÌóãöíÚõåõ¡ æóÃóÖúÚóÇÝñ ãöËúÞóÇáó ÐóÑøóÉò ãöäó ÇáúÅöíãóÇäö.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚõ: Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ ÃóãúÑñ ãõÊóæóåøóãñ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÏú áóÇ íóßõæäõ áóåõ ãóÇáñ íõÒóßøöíåö¡ æóáóÇ ÞóÑóÇÈóÉñ íõäúÝöÞõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóáóÇ ãóÇáñ íõäúÝöÞõ ãöäúåõ Úóáóì ÞóÑóÇÈóÊöåö¡ ÝóßóíúÝó íóÌõæÒõ ãóäúÚõ ÕöÍøóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÇáúãõÊóÍóÞøöÞö ÇáäøóÝúÚö Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ æóÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÎóæúÝðÇ ãöäú ÍõÕõæáö åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóãúÑö ÇáúãõÊóæóåøóãö ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÏú áóÇ íóßõæäõ áóåõ ÍóÞöíÞóÉð ÃóÕúáðÇ Ýöí ÍóÞøö ßóËöíÑò ãöäó ÇáúÃóØúÝóÇáö¿ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ãõÍóÞøóÞðÇ Ýóåõæó ãóÌúÈõæÑñ ÈöãöíÑóÇËöåö ãöäú ÃóÞóÇÑöÈöåö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ æóãóÌúÈõæÑñ ÈöÚöÒøö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóÝóæóÇÆöÏöåö ÇáøóÊöí áóÇ íõÍúÕöíåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåõ. æóãöËóÇáõ ÊóÚúØöíáö åóÐóÇ ÇáäøóÝúÚö ÇáúÚóÙöíãö áöÃóÌúáö åóÐóÇ ÇáÖøóÑóÑö ÇáúãõÊóæóåøóãö ÇáøóÐöí áóæú ßóÇäó ãóæúÌõæÏðÇ áóßóÇäó íóÓöíÑðÇ ÌöÏøðÇ¡ ãöËóÇáõ ãóäú ÚóØøóáó ãóäúÝóÚóÉó ÇáúÃóßúáö áöãóÇ ÝöíåóÇ

(2/908)

ãöäú ÊóÚóÈö ÊóÍúÑöíßö ÇáúÝóãö¡ æóÎóÓóÇÑóÉö ÇáúãóÇáö¡ æóÚóØøóáó ãóäúÝóÚóÉó ÇááøõÈúÓö áöãóÇ ÝöíåóÇ ãöäú ãóÝúÓóÏóÉö ÎóÓóÇÑóÉö ÇáËøóãóäö¡ æóÊóæúÓöíÎö ÇáËøöíóÇÈö æóÊóÞúØöíÚöåóÇ¡ Èóáö ÇáúÃóãúÑõ ÃóÚúÙóãõ ãöäú Ðóáößó¡ Ýóáóæú ÝóÑóÖó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÃóÚúÙóãó ãóÖóÑøóÉò ÊõÞóÏøóÑõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÇáö¡ æóÇáúÈóÏóäö áóßóÇäóÊú åóÈóÇÁð ãóäúËõæÑðÇ ÈöÇáäøöÓúÈóÉö Åöáóì ãóÕúáóÍóÊöåö¡ æóãóäúÝóÚóÊöåö.

[ÝóÕúáñ ÔõÑõæØõ ÅöÓúáóÇãö ÇáÕøóÈöíøö]
170 - ÝóÕúáñ
[ÔõÑõæØõ ÅöÓúáóÇãö ÇáÕøóÈöíøö] .
ÅöÐóÇ ËóÈóÊó åóÐóÇ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ: " æóÇáÕøóÈöíøõ ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó áóåõ ÚóÔúÑõ Óöäöíäó¡ æóÚóÞóáó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãó Ýóåõæó ãõÓúáöãñ¡ ÝóÔóÑóØó áöÕöÍøóÉö ÅöÓúáóÇãöåö ÔóÑúØóíúäö:
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: Ãóäú íóßõæäó áóåõ ÚóÔúÑõ Óöäöíäó.
æóÇáËøóÇäöí: Ãóäú íóÚúÞöáó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãó.
ÝóÃóãøóÇ åóÐóÇ ÇáËøóÇäöí ÝóáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝó Ýöí ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØöåö¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáØøöÝúáó ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íóÚúÞöáõ áóÇ íóÊóÍóÞøóÞõ Ýöíåö ÇÚúÊöÞóÇÏõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóßóáóÇãõåõ áóÇ ÚöÈúÑóÉó Èöåö¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÅöÑóÇÏóÊöåö¡ æóÞóÕúÏöåö.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÔøóÑúØõ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ Ýöí " ÇáúãõÛúäöí ": " ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúãõÕóÍøöÍöíäó áöÅöÓúáóÇãöåö áóãú íóÔúÊóÑöØõæÇ Ðóáößó¡ æóáóãú íóÍõÏøõæÇ áóåõ ÍóÏøðÇ ãöäó ÇáÓøöäöíäó. æóåóßóÐóÇ ÍóßóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõäúÐöÑö Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó: íóÚúäöí Ãóäøóåõ íóÕöÍøõ ÅöÓúáóÇãõåõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÊóÞúíöíÏò ÈöÍóÏøò¡ æóÑõæöíó Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó: ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó áóåõ ÓóÈúÚõ Óöäöíäó ÝóÅöÓúáóÇãõåõ ÅöÓúáóÇãñº áöÃóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö

(2/909)

æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó: " «ãõÑõæåõãú ÈöÇáÕøóáóÇÉö áöÓóÈúÚò» " ÝóÏóáøó Úóáóì Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøñ áöÃóãúÑöåöãú æóÕöÍøóÉö ÚöÈóÇÏóÇÊöåöãú Ýóíóßõæäõ ÍóÏøðÇ áöÕöÍøóÉö ÅöÓúáóÇãöåöãú " ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóÈöíøó ÅöÐóÇ ÚóÞóáó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãó ÕóÍøó ÅöÓúáóÇãõåõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑö ÍóÏøò ãöäó ÇáÓøöäöíäó¡ æóÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ ÞóíøóÏóåõ ÈöÚóÔúÑò¡ æóÞóíøóÏóåõ ÛóíúÑõåõ ÈöÊöÓúÚò¡ ÍóßóÇåõ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó¡ æóäóÕøó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò Úóáóì ÇáÓøóÈúÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÔóíúÈóÉó: " ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÓúáóãó æóáóåõ ÎóãúÓõ Óöäöíäó ÌõÚöáó ÅöÓúáóÇãõåó ÅöÓúáóÇãðÇ ".

(2/910)

ÞóÇáó Ýöí " ÇáúãõÛúäöí ": " æóáóÚóáøóåõ íóÞõæáõ: Åöäøó ÚóáöíøðÇ ÃóÓúáóãó¡ æóåõæó ÇÈúäõ ÎóãúÓö Óöäöíäóº áöÃóäøóåõ ÞóÏú Þöíáó: Åöäøóåõ ãóÇÊó æóåõæó ÇÈúäõ ËóãóÇäò æóÎóãúÓöíäó¡ ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ íóßõæäõ ÅöÓúáóÇãõåõ áöÎóãúÓö Óöäöíäóº áöÃóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÃóÞóÇãó ãöäú ÍóíúËõ ÈõÚöËó Åöáóì Ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ËóáóÇËðÇ æóÚöÔúÑöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóÚóÇÔó Úóáöíøñ - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ - ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó ËóáóÇËöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ ÝóÐóáößó ËóáóÇËñ æóÎóãúÓõæäó ÓóäóÉð¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ãóÇÊó Úóäú ËóãóÇäò æóÎóãúÓöíäó áóÒöãó ÞóØúÚðÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó æóÞúÊó ÇáúãóÈúÚóËö áóåõ ÎóãúÓõ Óöäöíäó " ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóåóÐóÇ ãöãøóÇ ÇÎúÊõáöÝó Ýöíåö ÝóÑóæóì ÞóÊóÇÏóÉõ¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÞóÇáó: Ãóæøóáõ ãóäú ÃóÓúáóãó ÈóÚúÏó ÎóÏöíÌóÉó Úóáöíøñ¡ æóåõæó ÇÈúäõ ÎóãúÓó ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÓóäóÉð Ãóæú ÓöÊøó ÚóÔúÑóÉó.

(2/911)

ÞõáúÊõ: æóÕóÇÍöÈõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö íóáúÒóãõåõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó Óöäøõåõ íóæúãó ãóÇÊó ÓóÈúÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð ÅöáøóÇ ÓóäóÊóíúäö¡ æóåóÐóÇ áóãú íóÞõáúåõ ÃóÍóÏñ ßóãóÇ ÓóíóÃúÊöí.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö: ÃóÓúáóãó Úóáöíøñ¡ æóáóåõ ÊöÓúÚõ Óöäöíäó.
æóÐóßóÑó ÇááøóíúËõ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö¡ Úóäú ÚõÑúæóÉó ÞóÇáó: ÃóÓúáóãó Úóáöíøñ æóåõæó ÇÈúäõ ËóãóÇäö Óöäöíäó.
æóÐóßóÑó ãöÞúÓóãñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Ãóäøó «ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÏóÝóÚó ÇáÑøóÇíóÉó Åöáóì Úóáöíøò æóáóåõ ÚöÔúÑõæäó ÓóäóÉð» ÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáÑøóÇíóÉó íóæúãó ÈóÏúÑò¡ æóßóÇäóÊú Ýöí ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ãöäó ÇáúåöÌúÑóÉö¡ æóÃóÞóÇãó ÈöãóßøóÉó ËóáóÇËó ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÓóäóÉð¡ ÝóåóÐóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÅöÓúáóÇãóåõ ßóÇäó áöÎóãúÓö Óöäöíäó¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó áóåõ íóæúãó ÈóÏúÑò ÚöÔúÑõæäó ÓóäóÉð ßóÇäó Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ÇáúãóÈúÚóËö ÎóãúÓó ÚóÔúÑóÉó¡ æóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó åóÐöåö ÑóÇíóÉó ÝóÊúÍö ÎóíúÈóÑóº áöÃóäøóåõ íóáúÒóãõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó áóåõ æóÞúÊó ÇáúãóÈúÚóËö ÓóäóÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ.

(2/912)

æóáöÐóáößó ÞóÇáó ãöÓúÚóÑñ¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóßóãö¡ Úóäú ãöÞúÓóãò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: Ãóäøó «ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÏóÝóÚó ÇáÑøóÇíóÉó Åöáóì Úóáöíøò íóæúãó ÈóÏúÑò¡ æóåõæó ÇÈúäõ ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÓóäóÉð» .
ÞóÇáó ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ: åóÐóÇ Úóáóì ÔóÑúØö ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö æóãõÓúáöãò.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÍóÏöíËõ ÇáúÃóÌúáóÍö¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúåõÐóíúáö¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøò - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ

(2/913)

Úóäúåõ ÞóÇáó: " ãóÇ ÃóÚúÑöÝõ ÃóÍóÏðÇ ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáúÃõãøóÉö ÚóÈóÏó Çááøóåó ÈóÚúÏó äóÈöíøöåóÇ ÛóíúÑöí¡ ÚóÈóÏúÊõ Çááøóåó ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÚúÈõÏóåõ ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáúÃõãøóÉö ÓóÈúÚó Óöäöíäó "¡ ÝóÇáúÃóÌúáóÍõ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÕóÏõæÞðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÔöíÚöíøñ.

(2/914)

æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËõ ãóÚúáõæãñ ÈõØúáóÇäõåõ ÈöÇáÖøóÑõæÑóÉö: ÝóÅöäøó ÚóáöíøðÇ - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ - áóãú íóÚúÈõÏö Çááøóåó ÞóÈúáó ÌóãöíÚö ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö ÓóÈúÚó Óöäöíäó ÈöÍóíúËõ ÈóÞöíó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúãóÈúÚóËö ÓóÈúÚó Óöäöíäó áóãú íóÓúÊóÌöÈú áóåõ ÃóÍóÏñ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúãõÏøóÉö¡ åóÐóÇ ãóÚúáõæãñ ÈõØúáóÇäõåõ ÞóØúÚðÇ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÎóÇÕøóÉö¡ æóÇáúÚóÇãøóÉö¡ Çááøóåõãøó ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäú íõÑöíÏó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúãóÈúÚóËö ßóãóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - íóÊóÚóÈøóÏõ ÈöÛóÇÑö ÍöÑóÇÁò ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íõæÍóì Åöáóíúåö¡ æóãóÚó

(2/918)

Ðóáößó ÝóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ åóÐóǺ áöÃóäøóåõ ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÚóÈóÏó Çááøóåó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúãóÈúÚóËö ÓóÈúÚó Óöäöíäó ÝóáóÇ ÈõÏøó Ãóäú íóßõæäó Ýöí Óöäøö ãóäú íõãóíøöÒõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉö¡ ÝóÃóÞóáøõ ãóÇ íóßõæäõ áóåõ ÓóÈúÚõ Óöäöíäó ÅöÐú ÐóÇßó Ýóíóßõæäõ ÇáúãóÈúÚóËõ ÞóÏú ÞóÇãó¡ æóáóåõ ÃóÑúÈóÚó ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóÃóÞóÇãó ÈöãóßøóÉó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúãóÈúÚóËö ËóáóÇËó ÚóÔúÑóÉó¡ ÝóåóÐöåö ÓóÈúÚñ æóÚöÔúÑõæäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÈóÏúÑñ Ýöí ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ Óöäøõåõ íóæúãó ÃóÎóÐó ÇáÑøóÇíóÉó ËóáóÇËöíäó ÅöáøóÇ ÓóäóÉð¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÚóäúåõãóÇ - ÞóÏú ÍóØøóåõ ãöäú ÚõãúÑöåö ÅöÐú ÐóÇßó ÊöÓúÚó Óöäöíäó.
ÞõáúÊõ: æóáóÚóáøó áóÝúÙóåõ " ÕóáøóíúÊõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáäøóÇÓö áöÓóÈúÚö Óöäöíäó " ÝóÞõÕöÑóÊö ÇááøóÇãõ ÝóÃóÓúÞóØóåóÇ ÇáúßóÇÊöÈõ ÝóÕóÇÑóÊú " ÓóÈúÚó Óöäöíäó "¡ ÝóåóÐóÇ ãõÍúÊóãóáñ æóåõæó ÃóÞúÑóÈõ ãóÇ íõÍúãóáõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÍóÏöíËõ Åöäú ÕóÍøó.
æóÈöÇáúÌõãúáóÉö¡ ÝóáóÇ ÑóíúÈó Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÓúáóãó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÈõáõæÛö.
ÃóãøóÇ Úóáóì Þóæúáö ÇÈúäö ÚõíóíúäóÉó¡ Úóäú ÌóÚúÝóÑö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö: Åöäøó ÚóáöíøðÇ ÞõÊöáó æóåõæó ÇÈúäõ ËóãóÇäò æóÎóãúÓöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ ÝóÙóÇåöÑñ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞõÊöáó ÓóäóÉó ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ áóåõ æóÞúÊó

(2/919)

ÇáúãóÈúÚóËö ÎóãúÓõ Óöäöíäó¡ æóáóÚóáøó åóÐóÇ ãóÃúÎóÐõ ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÔóíúÈóÉó: ÅöÐú ÕóÍøóÍó ÅöÓúáóÇãó ÇáÕøóÈöíøö áöÎóãúÓö Óöäöíäó.
æóÃóãøóÇ Úóáóì Þóæúáö ÍóÓóäö Èúäö ÒóíúÏö Èúäö Úóáöíøò¡ Úóäú ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö: Åöäøóåõ ÞõÊöáó æóáóåõ ËóáóÇËñ æóÓöÊøõæäó ÓóäóÉð¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ áóåõ æóÞúÊó ÇáúãóÈúÚóËö ÚóÔúÑõ Óöäöíäó: ÊóÇÈóÚóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÇáÓøóÈöíÚöíøõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑö Èúäõ ÚóíøóÇÔò.
æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚõãóÑó Èúäö Úóáöíøò: Ãóäøó ÚóáöíøðÇ ÊõæõÝøöíó áöËóáóÇËò æóÓöÊøöíäó Ãóæú ÃóÑúÈóÚò æóÓöÊøöíäó.

(2/920)

æóÃóÑúÝóÚõ ãóÇ Þöíáó Ýöí æóÝóÇÊöåö ãóÇ ÑóæóÇåõ ÎóÈøóÇÈõ Èúäõ Úóáöíøò¡ Úóäú ãóÚúÑõæÝò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò Ãóäøóåõ åóáóßó æóáóåõ ÎóãúÓñ æóÓöÊøõæäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ áóåõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúãóÈúÚóËö ÇËúäóÊóÇ ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóáóßöäú íõÈúØöáõ åóÐóÇ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãúäóÇ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÚóäúåõãóÇ -: Ãóäøó «ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÏóÝóÚó ÇáÑøóÇíóÉó Åöáóì Úóáöíøò - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ - íóæúãó ÈóÏúÑò¡ æóáóåõ ÚöÔúÑõæäó ÓóäóÉð» æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.

(2/921)

[ÝóÕúáñ íóÊúÈóÚõ ÇáúæóáóÏõ ÃóÈóæóíúåö ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÓúáóãóÇó]
171 - ÝóÕúáñ
[íóÊúÈóÚõ ÇáúæóáóÏõ ÃóÈóæóíúåö ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÓúáóãóÇó] .
ÇáúÌöåóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÅöÓúáóÇãõ ÇáúÃóÈóæóíúäö¡ Ãóæú ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ¡ ÝóíóÊúÈóÚõåõ ÇáúæóáóÏõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÈõáõæÛö. æóÇáúãóÌúäõæäõ áóÇ íóÊúÈóÚõ ÌóÏøóåõ¡ æóáóÇ ÌóÏøóÊóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ åóÐóÇ ãóÐúåóÈõ ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÃóÈöí ÍóäöíÝóÉó.
æóÞóÇáó ãóÇáößñ: áóÇ íóÊúÈóÚõ Ãõãøóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ Èóáú ÊóÎúÊóÕøõ ÇáÊøóÈóÚöíøóÉõ ÈöÇáúÃóÈöº áöÃóäøó ÇáäøóÓóÈó áóåõ æóÇáúæöáóÇíóÉó Úóáóì ÇáØøöÝúáö áóåõ¡ æóåõæó ÚóÕóÈóÉñ¡ æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ æóÇÊøóÈóÚóÊúåõãú ÐõÑøöíøóÊõåõãú ÈöÅöíãóÇäò ÃóáúÍóÞúäóÇ Èöåöãú ÐõÑøöíøóÊóåõãú} [ÇáØæÑ: 21] ¡ æóÇáÐøõÑøöíøóÉõ ÅöäøóãóÇ ÊõäúÓóÈõ Åöáóì ÇáúÃóÈö¡ æóÎóÇáóÝóåõ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò ÝóæóÇÝóÞó ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑó Ýöí ÊóÈóÚöíøóÉö ÇáúÃóÈö æóÇáúÃõãøö.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ: íóÊúÈóÚõ ÇáúÃóÈóæóíúäö¡ æóÅöäú ÚóáóæóÇ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäóÇ æóÇÑöËóíúäö¡ Ãóæú áóãú íóßõæäóÇ æóÇÑöËóíúäö¡ ÞóÇáó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ: ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÓúáóãó ÇáúÌóÏøõ¡ Ãóæö ÇáúÃóÈõ¡ Ãóæú ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÃõãøö ÊóÈöÚóåõ ÇáÕøóÈöíøõ Åöäú áóãú íóßõäú ÃóÈõæ ÇáÕøóÈöíøö ÍóíøðÇ ÞóØúÚðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÍóíøðÇ ÝóÚóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö: ÇáúÃóÕóÍøõ Ãóäøóåõ íóÊúÈóÚõåõ.
ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛó ÇáÕøóÈöíøõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÝúÕóÍó ÈöÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÊóÃóßøóÏó ãóÇ ÍóßóãúäóÇ Èöåö¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÝúÕóÍó ÈöÇáúßõÝúÑö ÝóÞóæúáóÇäö: ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ Ãóäøóåõ ãõÑúÊóÏøñº áöÃóäøóåõ ÓóÈóÞó ÇáúÍõßúãõ ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåö¡ ÝóÃóÔúÈóåó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãó ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑðÇ¡ æóßóãóÇ ÅöÐóÇ ÍóÕóáó ÇáúÚõáõæÞõ Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö.

(2/922)

æóÇáËøóÇäöí: Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇÝöÑñ ÃóÕúáöíøñº áöÃóäøóåõ ãóÍúßõæãñ ÈößõÝúÑöåö ÃóæøóáðÇ¡ æóÃõÒöíáó ÊóÈóÚðÇ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóÞóáøó ÒóÇáóÊö ÇáÊøóÈóÚöíøóÉõ.
æóÇáÏøóáöíáõ Úóáóì ÊóÈóÚöíøóÊöåö áöÃõãøöåö Þóæúáõ ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: " «ÝóÃóÈóæóÇåõ íõåóæøöÏóÇäöåö¡ æóíõäóÕøöÑóÇäöåö» "¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó ãóäú æõÌöÏó ãöäú ÃóÈóæóíúåö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÊóÈöÚó ÃóÍóÏó ÇáúÃóÈóæóíúäö Ýöí ßõÝúÑöåö ÝóáóÃóäú íóÊúÈóÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÈöØóÑöíÞö ÇáúÃóæúáóì.
æóÞóæúáõåõãú: Åöäøó ÇáúæöáóÇíóÉó¡ æóÇáÊøóÚúÕöíÈó áöáúÃóÈö¡ ÝóÊóßõæäõ ÇáÊøóÈóÚöíøóÉõ áóåõ Ïõæäó ÇáúÃõãøö¡ ÝóíõÞóÇáõ: æöáóÇíóÉõ ÇáÊøóÑúÈöíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÍóÖóÇäóÉö æóÇáúßóÝóÇáóÉö áöáúÃõãøö Ïõæäó ÇáúÃóÈö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÞõæøóÉõ æöáóÇíóÉö ÇáúÃóÈö Úóáóì ÇáØøöÝúáö Ýöí ÍöÝúÙö ãóÇáöåö¡ æóæöáóÇíóÉõ ÇáúÃõãøö Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÈöíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÍóÖóÇäóÉö ÃóÞúæóì: ÝóÊóÈóÚöíøóÉõ ÇáØøöÝúáö áöÃõãøöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö Åöäú áóãú Êóßõäú ÃóÞúæóì ãöäú ÊóÈóÚöíøóÉö ÇáúÃóÈö Ýóåöíó ãõÓóÇæöíóÉñ áóåõ.
æóÃóíúÖðÇ¡ ÝóÇáúæóáóÏõ ÌõÒúÁñ ãöäúåóÇ ÍóÞöíÞóÉð¡ æóáöåóÐóÇ ÊóÈöÚóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍõÑøöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÞøö ÇÊøöÝóÇÞðÇ Ïõæäó ÇáúÃóÈö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÓúáóãóÊú ÊóÈöÚóåóÇ ÓóÇÆöÑõ ÃóÌúÒóÇÆöåóÇ¡ æóÇáúæóáóÏõ ÌõÒúÁñ ãöäú ÃóÌúÒóÇÆöåóÇ¡ íõæóÖøöÍõåõ ÃóäøóåóÇ áóæú ÃóÓúáóãóÊú æóåöíó ÍóÇãöáñ Èöåö Íõßöãó ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãö ÇáØøöÝúáö ÊóÈóÚðÇ áöÅöÓúáóÇãöåóǺ áöÃóäøóåõ ÌõÒúÁñ ãöäú ÃóÌúÒóÇÆöåóÇ¡ ÝóíóãúÊóäöÚõ ÈóÞóÇÄõåõ Úóáóì ßõÝúÑöåö ãóÚó ÇáúÍõßúãö ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãö Ãõãøöåö.
172 - ÝóÕúáñ
[ÊóÈóÚöíøóÉõ ÇáØøöÝúáö áöÌóÏøöåö æóÌóÏøóÊöåö] .
æóÃóãøóÇ ÊóÈóÚöíøóÊõåõ áöÌóÏøöåö¡ æóÌóÏøóÊöåö ÝóÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ ãóäóÚõæÇ ãöäúåõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó Èöåö ØóÑúÏðÇ áöÃóÕúáöåö Ýöí ÅöÞóÇãóÉö ÇáúÌóÏøö ãóÞóÇãó ÇáúÃóÈö¡ æóáóßöäú ÞóÏú äóÞóÖó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóÕúáó Ýöí ÚöÏøóÉö ãóæóÇÖöÚó¡ Ýóáóãú íóØúÑõÏúåõ Ýöí ÅöÓúÞóÇØöåö áöáúÅöÎúæóÉö¡ æóáóÇ Ýöí ÊóæúÑöíËö ÇáúÃõãøö ãóÚóåõ ËõáõËó ÇáúÈóÇÞöí ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãóÚóåóÇ ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáÒøóæúÌóíúäö.

(2/923)

æóÞóÏú ÃóáúÒóãó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÅöÓúáóÇãó ÇáúÎóáúÞö ßõáøöåöãú ÊóÈóÚðÇ áöÂÏóãó¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóãú íóÞúÊóÕöÑú ÈöÐóáößó Úóáóì ÇáúÌóÏøö ÇáúÃóÏúäóì¡ æóáóÇ íõÛúäöí ÇáöÇÚúÊöÐóÇÑõ ÈöÍóíóÇÉö ÇáúÃóÈö áöæóÌúåóíúäö:
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: Ãóäøó ßóËöíÑðÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóØúÝóÇáö íóãõæÊõ ÂÈóÇÄõåõãú ãóÚó ÅöÓúáóÇãö ÃóÌúÏóÇÏöåöãú.
æóÇáËøóÇäöí: Ãóäøó æõÌõæÏó ÇáúÃóÈö ÚöäúÏóåõãú áóíúÓó ÈöãóÇäöÚò ãöäú ÊóÈóÚöíøóÉö ÇáØøöÝúáö áöÌóÏøöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö. áóßöäú áóÇ íõáúÒöãõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÅöáúÒóÇãóº áöÃóäøóåõ ÅöäøóãóÇ íõÍúßóãõ ÈöÊóÈóÚöíøóÉö ÇáØøöÝúáö ÌóÏøóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÓúáóãó ÇáúÌóÏøõ¡ æóÇáØøöÝúáõ ãóæúÌõæÏñ¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÅöÐóÇ æõáöÏó ÇáØøöÝúáõ ßóÇÝöÑðÇ ÈóÚúÏó ãóæúÊö ÇáúÌóÏøö ÝóáóÇ íóÍúßõãõ ÃóÍóÏñ ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ßóÇäó ßõáøõ æóáóÏò ãöäú ÃóæúáóÇÏö ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö íóßõæäõ ãõÓúáöãðÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÈóÇØöáñ ÞóØúÚðÇ.

[ÝóÕúáñ åóáú íõÍúßóãõ ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãö ÇáØøöÝúáö ÇáúãóÓúÈöíøö]
173 - ÝóÕúáñ
[åóáú íõÍúßóãõ ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãö ÇáØøöÝúáö ÇáúãóÓúÈöíøö¿]
ÇáúÌöåóÉõ ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÊóÈóÚöíøóÉõ ÇáÓøóÇÈöí¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÓõÈöíó ÇáØøöÝúáõ ãõäúÝóÑöÏðÇ Úóäú ÃóÈóæóíúåö Íõßöãó ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåö áöÃóäøóåõ ÕóÇÑó ÊóÍúÊó æöáóÇíóÊöåö¡ æóÇäúÞóØóÚóÊú æöáóÇíóÉõ ÇáúÃóÈóæóíúäö Úóäúåõ¡ åóÐóÇ ãóÐúåóÈõ ÇáúÃóÆöãøóÉö ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÕóÇÍöÈõ " ÇáúãõåóÐøóÈö ": Ýöí ÇáúÍõßúãö ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåö æóÌúåóÇäö:
ÞóÇáó: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÍúßóãõ ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåö.
æóÞóÇáó ÕóÇÍöÈõ " ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö "¡ æóÔóÐøó ÈöåóÐóÇ¡ æóáóíúÓó ÈöÔóíúÁò¡ æóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ - ÇáúãóÞúØõæÚõ Èöåö Ýöí ßõÊõÈö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö - ÇáúÍõßúãõ ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåö¡ ÞóÇáó: æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÐóßóÑúÊõ åóÐóÇ áöÆóáøóÇ

(2/924)

íõÛúÊóÑøó Èöåö¡ Ýóáóæú ÓóÈóÇåõ Ðöãøöíøñ áóãú äóÍúßõãú ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåö.
æóáöáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøóÉö æóÌúåóÇäö åóÐóÇ ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ.
æóÇáËøóÇäöí: äóÍúßõãõ ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåö áöÃóäøóåõ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÏøóÇÑö.
ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÍúßóãõ ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåöº áöÃóäøó ßóæúäóåõ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö áóÇ íõÄóËøöÑõ Ýöíåö¡ æóáóÇ Ýöí ÃóæúáóÇÏöåö¡ ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ¡ áóæú ÈóÇÚóåõ ÇáÐøöãøöíøõ áöãõÓúáöãò áóÇ íõÍúßóãõ ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåö ÃóíúÖðǺ áöÃóäøó ÇáÊøóÈóÚöíøóÉó ÅöäøóãóÇ ÊóËúÈõÊõ Ýöí ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁö ÇáÓøóÈúíö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÓõÈöíó ãóÚó ÃóÈóæóíúåö - Ãóæú ãóÚó ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ - ÝóáöÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÃóÍúãóÏó Ýöíåö ØõÑõÞñ:
ÅöÍúÏóÇåóÇ: Ãóäøóåõ Åöäú ÓõÈöíó ãóÚó ÃóÈóæóíúåö Ýóåõæó Úóáóì ÏöíäöåöãóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÓõÈöíó ãóÚó ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ ÊóÈöÚó ÓóÇÈöíåö¡ æóåóÐöåö ØóÑöíÞóÉõ ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö.
æóÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: Ãóäøóåõ Åöäú ÓõÈöíó ãõäúÝóÑöÏðÇ ÊóÈöÚó ÓóÇÈöíåö¡ æóÅöäú ÓõÈöíó ãóÚó ÃóÍóÏö ÃóÈóæóíúåö ÝóÝöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö:
ÅöÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íóÊúÈóÚõ ÓóÇÈöíåö.
æóÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóÊúÈóÚõ ãóäú ÓõÈöíó ãóÚóåõ¡ æóåöíó ØóÑöíÞóÉõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóÈöí ÇáúÈóÑóßóÇÊö æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ.
ÇáØøóÑöíÞóÉõ ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: Ãóäøó ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÊóíúäö ÃóÚúäöí ÅöÐóÇ ÓõÈöíó ãóÚó ÃóÈóæóíúåö¡ Ãóæú ãóÚó ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ: æóåóÐöåö ØóÑöíÞóÉõ ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì.

(2/925)

æóÞóÇáóÊö ÇáúãóÇáößöíøóÉõ: ãóÊóì ÓõÈöíó ãóÚó ÃóÈöíåö ÊóÈöÚóåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÓõÈöíó ãõäúÝóÑöÏðÇ¡ Ãóæú ãóÚó Ãõãøöåö ÊóÈöÚó ÓóÇÈöíåö.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøóÉõ: ÅöÐóÇ ÓõÈöíó ÇáØøöÝúáõ ÝóãóÇ ÏóÇãó Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö¡ Ýóåõæó Úóáóì Ïöíäö ÃóÈóæóíúåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃõÏúÎöáó Åöáóì ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãóÚóåõ ÃóÈóæóÇåõ¡ Ãóæú ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ Ýóåõæó Úóáóì ÏöíäöåöãóÇ¡ æóáóæú ãóÇÊó ÇáúÃóÈóæóÇäö ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó Ýóåõæó Úóáóì ãóÇ ßóÇäó¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú ãóÚóåõ æóÇÍöÏñ ãöäúåõãóÇ ÍóÊøóì ÏóÎóáó ÏóÇÑó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö Ýóåõæó ãõÓúáöãñ ÊóÈóÚðÇ áöáÏøóÇÑö.
æóáóæú ÃóÓúáóãó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúÃóÈóæóíúäö Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö ÝóÇáÕøóÈöíøõ ãõÓúáöãñ ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåö¡ ßóÐóáößó áóæú ÃóÓúáóãó Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ Ëõãøó ÓõÈöíó ÇáÕøóÈöíøõ ÈóÚúÏóåõ æóÕóÇÑó Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö Ýóåõæó ãõÓúáöãñ.
æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö Ãóäøóåõ íõÍúßóãõ ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåö ÊóÈóÚðÇ áöÓóÇÈöíåö ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ãóÐúåóÈõ ÇáúÃóæúÒóÇÚöíøö¡ æóåõæó ÅöÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏóº áöÃóäøóåõ ãóæúáõæÏñ Úóáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ Íõßöãó ÈößõÝúÑöåö ÊóÈóÚðÇ áöÃóÈóæóíúåö áöËõÈõæÊö æöáóÇíóÊöåöãóÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÇäúÞóØóÚóÊú æöáóÇíóÊõåõãóÇ ÈöÇáÓøöÈóÇÁö Úóãöáó ãõÞúÊóÖóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö Úóãóáóåõ ÅöÐú áóãú íóÈúÞó áóåõ ãõÚóÇÑöÖñ ÝóßóíúÝó íõÍúßóãõ ÈößõÝúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏú ÒóÇáó Íõßúãõ ÇáúÃóÈóæöíøóÉö Úóäúåõ¿ æóåõæó áóãú íóÕöÝö ÇáúßõÝúÑó æóáóãú íóÚúÑöÝúåõ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ßóÇäó ßóÇÝöÑðÇ ÊóÈóÚðÇ áóåõãóÇ¡ æóÇáúãóÊúÈõæÚõ ÞóÏú ÒóÇáó Íõßúãõ ÇÓúÊöÊúÈóÇÚöåö ÅöÐú áóãú íóÈúÞó áóåõ ÊóÕóÑøõÝñ Ýöí äóÝúÓöåö¡ æóáóÇ æöáóÇíóÉñ Úóáóì æóáóÏöåö¡ æóãöäú åóÇåõäóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóãóäú ÊóÈöÚóåõ: Åöäøóåõ íõÍúßóãõ ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåö ÈöãóæúÊö ÇáúÃóÈóæóíúäö¡ ÅöÐú ÚóÏóãõåõãóÇ ÃóÞúæóì Ýöí ÒóæóÇáö ÇáÊøóÈóÚöíøóÉö ãöäú ÓóÇÈöíåö¡ ãõäúÝóÑöÏðÇ ÚóäúåõãóÇ¡ Ãóæú ãóÚóåõãóÇ¡ Ãóæú ãóÚó ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ.

(2/926)

[ÝóÕúáñ Ýöí ÐößúÑö äõÕõæÕö ÃóÍúãóÏó Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúÈóÇÈö]
ÞóÇáó Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÓõÆöáó Úóäö ÇáÓøóÑöíøóÉö Ýöí ÃóÑúÖö ÇáúÚóÏõæøö íóÃúÎõÐõæäó ÕöÈúíóÇäðÇ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÏú «äóåóì ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Úóäú ÞóÊúáö ÇáúæöáúÏóÇäö Åöäú ßóÇäó ãóÚóåõãú Ûóäóãñ íóÓõÞõæäóåõ» æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú ãóÚóåõãú Ûóäóãñ ÝóáóÇ ÃóÚúáóãó áóåõ æóÌúåðÇ ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäú íõÏúÝóÚó Åöáóì ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÍõÕõæäö ãöäó ÇáÑøõæãö.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøõ: ÓõÆöáó ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Úóäö ÇáÑøóÖöíÚö íõÄúÓóÑõ¡ æóáóíúÓó ãóÚóåõãú ãóäú íõÑúÖöÚõåõ¡ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ íõÊúÑóßõ¡ íõÍúãóáõ æóíõØúÚóãõ¡ æóíõÓúÞóì¡ æóÅöäú ãóÇÊó ãóÇÊó.
æóÞóÇáó íóÚúÞõæÈõ Èúäõ ÈõÎúÊóÇäó: ÓóÃóáúÊõ ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäó ÍóäúÈóáò Úóäö ÇáÕøóÈöíøö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö æõÌöÏó Ýöí ÈöáóÇÏö ÇáÑøõæãö¡ ÝóáóÇ íóßõæäõ ãóÚóåõãú ãóäú íõÑúÖöÚõåõ ÞóÇáó: íóÍúãöáõæäóåõ ãóÚóåõãú ÍóÊøóì íóãõæÊó.
æóÞóÇáó ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó: ÓóÃóáúÊõ ÃóÈóÇ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Úóäö ÇáÕøóÈöíøö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö ÇáÑøóÖöíÚö íóÎúÑõÌõ ãöäú ÈöáóÇÏö ÇáÑøõæãö¡ æóáóíúÓó ãóÚóåõãú ÃóÍóÏñ íõÑúÖöÚõåõ¡ ÃóíõÎúÑóÌõ Èöåö¡ Ãóæú áóÇ íõÎúÑóÌõ Èöåö¿ ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö: íõÎúÑóÌõ ÝóÅöäú ãóÇÊó ãóÇÊó¡ æóåõæó ãóÚó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ æóÅöäú ÚóÇÔó ÚóÇÔó¡ ÝóÅöäøó Çááøóåó íóÑúÒõÞõåõ æóåõæó ãöäó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó.

(2/927)

ÞóÇáó ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ: Ñóæóì åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉó Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉõ ÃóäúÝõÓò ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ãóÇ ÞóÇáó Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ æóãóÇ Ñóæóì Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò ÝóÃóÙõäøõ Ãóäøóåõ Þóæúáñ áöÃóÈöí ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Ãóæøóáõ¡ Ëõãøó ÑóÌóÚó Åöáóì Ãóäú íõÍúãóáó¡ æóáóÇ íõÊúÑóßõ¡ æóåõæó ãõÓúáöãñ Åöäú ãóÇÊó Ãóæú ÈóÞöíó¡ æóåõæó ÃóÔúÈóåõ ÈöÞóæúáö ÃóÈöí ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö æóãóÐúåóÈöåö áöÃóäøó ÇáØøöÝúáó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÅöÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ãóÚóåõ ÃóÈóæóÇåõ Ýóåõæó ãõÓúáöãñ¡ ÝóßóíúÝó íõÊúÑóßõ ãõÓúáöãñ Ýöí ÃóíúÏöíåöãú íõäóÕøöÑõæäóåõ¿
æóÇáøóÐöí ÃóÎúÊóÇÑõ ãöäú Þóæúáö ÃóÈöí ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ãóÇ Ñóæóì Úóäúåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Ãóäú áóÇ íõÊúÑóßó¡ æóÈöÇááøóåö ÇáÊøóæúÝöíÞõ.
æóßóÐóáößó ÇáÕøöÛóÇÑõ æóãóäú áóãú íóÈúáõÛö ÇáúÅöÏúÑóÇßó ãöãøóäú íõÓúÈóì¡ Ãóæú íóßõæäõ åóÇåõäóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúÍõßúãó Ýöíåöãú Ãóäú íóßõæäõæÇ ãõÓúáöãöíäó ÅöÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ãóÚóåõãú ÂÈóÇÄõåõãú¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãóÚóåõãú ÂÈóÇÄõåõãú¡ Ãóæú ÃóÍóÏõåõãú ßóÇäó Íõßúãñ ÂÎóÑõ ÃóäóÇ ÃõÈóíøöäõåõ ÈóÚúÏó åóÐóÇ Åöäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøõ: ÞõáúÊõ áöÃóÈöí ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö: ÝóÅöäú ãóÇÊõæÇ - íóÚúäöí ÇáÕøöÛóÇÑó - Ýöí ÃóíúÏöíäóÇ¡ Ãóíøõ ÔóíúÁò íóßõæäõ Íõßúãõåõãú¿ ÞóÇáó: Íõßúãó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö.
Þöíáó áóåõ: ÛõáóÇãñ ÇÈúäõ ÓóÈúÚö Óöäöíäó ÃõÓöÑó¡ ÝóÑóÃóì Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÞúÊóáõ¡ æóÃóäú íõÌúÈóÑó Úóáóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ ÞóÇáó: æóåóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÌóÇÑöíóÉõ¡ Þöíáó áóåõ: íõÈóÇÚõ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ ãõÓúáöãñ¿ ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú.
æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö: ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö: ÅöÐóÇ ÓõÈöíó ÇáÕøóÛöíÑõ¡ æóáóíúÓó ãóÚóåõ ÃóÈóæóÇåõ Õõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö.

(2/928)

æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò: ÓóÃóáúÊõ ÃóÈóÇ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáÕøóÛöíÑõ áóíúÓó ãóÚóåõ ÃóÈóæóÇåõ íõÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåö.
æóÞóÇáó ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó: ÞõáúÊõ áöÃóÈöí ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö: ÝóÅöäú ÓõÈöíó ãóæúáõæÏñ æóÍúÏóåõ ãóÇ íóßõæäõ¿ ÞóÇáó: ãõÓúáöãðÇ.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÝóÖúáõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÕøóãóÏö: ÓóÃóáúÊõ ÃóÈóÇ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÕøóÈöíøö ãöäú ÕöÈúíóÇäö ÇáúÚóÏõæøö íõÓúÈóì ÝóíóãõæÊõ ÃóíõÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåö¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: Åöäú ßóÇäó ãóÚó ÃóÈóæóíúåö áóãú íõÕóáøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó æóÍúÏóåõ æóÞóÏú ÃõÍúÑöÒó Õõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÞõáúÊõ: ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú ãóÚó ÃóÈóæóíúåö¡ æóßóÇäó ãóÚó ÌóãóÇÚóÉö ÇáÓøóÈúíö¿ ÞóÇáó: íõÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåö.
æóÞóÇáó ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ Èúäõ ãóäúÕõæÑò: ÞõáúÊõ áöÃóÈöí ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö: ÞóÇáó ÇáËøóæúÑöíøõ ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÚóÌóãõ ÕöÛóÇÑðÇ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúãõÓúáöãö Õõáøöíó Úóáóíúåöãú¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú ÎõÑöÌó Èöåöãú ãöäú ÈöáóÇÏöåöãú ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåöãú.
æóÞóÇáó ÍóãøóÇÏñ: ÅöÐóÇ ãõáößó ÇáÕøóÛöíÑõ Ýóåõæó ãõÓúáöãñ.

(2/929)

ÞóÇáó ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÅöÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ãóÚóåõ ÃóÈóæóÇåõ Ýóåõæó ãõÓúáöãñ.
æóÙóÇåöÑõ åóÐóÇ ÇáäøóÕøö Ãóäøóåõ íõÍúßóãõ ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåö ÊóÈóÚðÇ áöãóÇáößöåö.
æóåóÐóÇ ãóÍúÖõ ÇáúÝöÞúåö: ÅöÐú áóÇ ÝóÑúÞó Èóíúäó ãöáúßöåö ÈöÇáÓøöÈóÇÁö¡ æóãöáúßöåö ÈöÇáÔøöÑóÇÁöº áöÃóäøó ÇáúãóÚúäóì ÇáøóÐöí Íõßöãó áöÃóÌúáöåö ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåö ÅöÐóÇ ãõáößó ÈöÇáÓøöÈóÇÁö åõæó ÈöÚóíúäöåö ãóæúÌõæÏñ Ýöí ÕõæÑóÉö Çáúãöáúßö ÈöÇáÔøöÑóÇÁö¡ ÝóíóÌöÈõ ÇáÊøóÓúæöíóÉõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ áöÇÓúÊöæóÇÆöåöãóÇ Ýöí ÚöáøóÉö ÇáúÍõßúãö¡ æóÞóÏú ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúÝóÖúáö Èúäö ÒöíóÇÏò¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÃóÈóÇ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö¡ æóÓõÆöáó Úóäö Çáúãóãúáõæßö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö íõÔúÊóÑóì¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÈöÑó ÚöäúÏó ÓóíøöÏöåö ÃóÈóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãó¿ ÞóÇáó: íõÌúÈóÑõ Úóáóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÑóÈøóÇåõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó¡ æóáóíúÓó ãóÚóåõ ÃóÈóæóÇåõ. Þöíáó áóåõ: ÝóßóíúÝó íõÌúÈóÑõ¿ ÞóÇáó: íõÚóÐøóÈõ¡ Þöíáó áóåõ: íõÖúÑóÈõ¿ ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÑóÌõáñ ÚöäúÏóåõ: ÓóãöÚúÊõ
[ÈóÞöíøóÉó] íóÞõæáõ: íóÛõæÕõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÇÁö ÍóÊøóì íóÑúÌöÚó Åöáóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö! ÝóÖóÍößó ãöäú Ðóáößó æóÚóÌöÈó ãöäúåõ: ÝóÞóÏú ÕóÑøóÍó ÈöÃóäøóåõ ÊóÇÈöÚñ áöãóÇáößöåö.
æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÒóßóÑöíøóÇ ÇáäøóíúÓóÇÈõæÑöíøõ: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÃóÈóÇ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö íóÞõæáõ Ýöí ÛõáóÇãò ÓõÈöíó¡ æóåõæó ÕóÛöíÑñ¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃóÏúÑóßó ÚõÑöÖó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ ÝóÃóÈóì. ÝóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö: íõÞúåóÑõ Úóáóíúåö. ÞóÇáó: ßóíúÝó íõÞúåóÑõ Úóáóíúåö¿ ÞóÇáó: íõÖúÑóÈõ.

(2/930)

ÝóÍóßóì ãõåóäøóÇ¡ Úóäö ÇáúÃóæúÒóÇÚöíøö ÞóÇáó: íóÛõæÕõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÇÁö ÍóÊøóì íóÑúÌöÚó Åöáóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÑóÃóíúÊõ ÃóÈóÇ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö íóÓúÊóÚöíÏõ ãõåóäøóÇ: ßóíúÝó ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóæúÒóÇÚöíøõ¿ æóÌóÚóáó íóÈúÊóÓöãõ.
æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏó: ÞõáúÊõ áöÃóÈöí ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö: ÇáÓøóÈúíõ íóãõæÊõæäó Ýöí ÈöáóÇÏö ÇáÑøõæãö¡ ÞóÇáó: ãóÚóåõãú ÂÈóÇÄõåõãú¿ ÞõáúÊõ: áóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó: íõÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåöãú¿ ÞõáúÊõ: áóãú íõÞóÓøóãõæÇ æóäóÍúäõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÑöíøóÉö¿ ÞóÇáó: ÅöÐóÇ ÕóÇÑõæÇ Åöáóì ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ æóáóíúÓó ãóÚóåõãú ÂÈóÇÄõåõãú ÝóÅöäú ãóÇÊõæÇ íõÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåöãú¡ æóåõãú ãõÓúáöãõæäó¡ ÞõáúÊõ: ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãóÚóåõãú ÂÈóÇÄõåõãú¿ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ¡ ÞõáúÊõ: áöÃóÈöí ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö: Åöäøó Ãóåúáó ÇáËøóÛúÑö íõÌúÈöÑõæäóåõãú Úóáóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãóÚóåõãú ÂÈóÇÄõåõãú. ÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÃóÏúÑöí.
æóÓóãöÚúÊõ ÃóÈóÇ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ãóÑøóÉð ÃõÎúÑóì íóÓúÃóáõ Úóäú åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö¡ Ãóæú ÐóßóÑóåóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: Ãóåúáõ ÇáËøóÛúÑö íóÕúäóÚõæäó ÃóÔúíóÇÁó ãóÇ ÃóÏúÑöí ãóÇ åöíó!

(2/931)

æóÞóÇáó ÕóÇáöÍñ: ÞõáúÊõ áöÃóÈöí: ÇáÕøóÈöíøõ ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÓóÑóåõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó¿ ÞóÇáó: íõÌúÈóÑõ Úóáóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ ÞõáúÊõ: æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãóÚó ÃóÈóæóíúåö¿ ÞóÇáó: ÈóáóÛóäöí Ãóäøó Ãóåúáó ÇáËøóÛúÑö íõÌúÈöÑõæäóåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóãóÇ ÃõÍöÈøõ Ãóäú ÃõÌöíÈó ÝöíåóÇ¡ ÞõáúÊõ: Åöäøó ÈóÚúÖó ãóäú íóÞõæáõ áóÇ íõÌúÈóÑõ íóÞõæáõ: Åöäøó ÚõãóÑó Èúäó ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö ÝóÇÏóì ÈöÕóÈöíøò ÕóÛöíÑò. ÞóÇáó ÃóÈöí: åóÐóÇ ÝóÇÏóì Èöåö æóåõæó ãõÓúáöãñ¡ æóÇÓúÊóÔúäóÚó Þóæúáó ãóäú ÞóÇáó: áóÇ íõÌúÈóÑõ.
æóÞóÇáó ÈóßúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö: Ãóäøóåõ ÓóÃóáó ÃóÈóÇ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Úóäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÔøöÑúßö íõÓúÈóæúäó æóåõãú ÕöÛóÇÑñ¡ æóãóÚóåõãõ ÇáúÃóÈõ æóÇáúÃõãøõ¿ ÞóÇáó: åõãú ãóÚó ÂÈóÇÆöåöãú äóÕóÇÑóì¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäõæÇ ãóÚó ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúÃóÈóæóíúäö ÝóåóßóÐóÇ¡ åõãú äóÕóÇÑóì¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ãóÚó ÃóÈóæóíúåö¡ æóáóÇ ãóÚó ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ Ýóåõæó ãõÓúáöãñ.
ÞóÇáó: æóÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö ÝóÇÏóì ÈöÕóÈöíøò¡ æóáóÇ íõÚúÌöÈõäöí Ãóäú íõÝóÇÏöíó ÈöÕóÈöíøò¡ æóáóÇ Åöäú ßóÇäó ãóÚóåõ ÃóÈóæóÇåõ¡ æóáóÇ íõÌúÈóÑõ ÃóÈóæóÇåõº áöÃóäøóåõ ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãóÚó ÃóÈóæóíúåö¡ Ãóæú ãóÚó ÃóÍóÏö ÃóÈóæóíúåö íóØúãóÚõ Ãóäú íóãõæÊó ÃóÈóæóÇåõ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÛöíÑñ Ýóíóßõæäó ãõÓúáöãðÇ¡ æóÃóåúáõ ÇáËøóÛúÑö¡ æóÇáúÃóæúÒóÇÚöíøõ íóÞõæáõæäó: ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ ÕöÛóÇÑðÇ ãóÚó ÂÈóÇÆöåöãú Ýóåõãú ãõÓúáöãõæäó.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ ËóæóÇÈò: ÞõáúÊõ áöÃóÈöí ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö: ÓóÃóáúÊõ ÈóÚúÖó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãóÇáößò Úóäú Þóæúãò ãõÔúÑößöíäó ÓõÈõæÇ¡ æóãóÚóåõãú ÃóÈúäóÇÄõåõãú ÕöÛóÇÑðÇ ãóÇ íóÕúäóÚõ Èöåöãõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÅöÐóÇ ãóÇÊõæÇ¿ íóÃúãõÑõ ÈöÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóíúåöãú¡ Ãóæú íõÌúÈöÑõåõãú Úóáóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¿ ÞóÇáó áöí: ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãóÚó ÃóÈöíåö áóãú ÃõÌúÈöÑúåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÍóÊøóì íóÚúÑöÝó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãó æóíóÕöÝóåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÓúáóãó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÃõÌúÈöÑó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÞõáúÊõ: áóÇ
[íóÝúÚóáõ] ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÖúÑöÈõåõ ãóÇ Ïõæäó äóÝúÓöåö.

(2/932)

æóÅöÐóÇ ÃõÎöÐó ÃóØúÝóÇáñ ÕöÛóÇÑñ æóáóíúÓó ãóÚóåõãú ÂÈóÇÄõåõãú ÍóÊøóì íóÕöíÑõæÇ Ýöí ÍóíøöÒö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó Åöáóì ÈóáóÏöåöãú¡ Ëõãøó ãóÇÊõæÇ Õõáøöíó Úóáóíúåöãú¡ æóÏõÝöäõæÇ.
ÞõáúÊõ: æóÓóÃóáúÊõ ÈóÚúÖó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãóÇáößò Úóäú ÑóÌõáò ÓõÈöíó æóÇãúÑóÃóÊõåõ æóãóÚóåõãóÇ ÕóÈöíøñ ÕóÛöíÑñ ãóÇ íõÕúäóÚõ Èöåö¿ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÏóÚõåõ ÍóÊøóì íóÚúÞöáó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÚóÞóáóåõ ÝóÅöãøóÇ Ãóäú íõÓúáöãó æóÅöáøóÇ ÇáÓøóíúÝõ.
ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö: Åöäøó ÞóæúãðÇ íóÞõæáõæäó: ÅöÐóÇ ÓõÈöíó æóåõæó Èóíúäó ÃóÈóæóíúåö ÃõÌúÈöÑó Úóáóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÓõÈöíó æóáóíúÓó ãóÚóåõ ÃóÈóæóÇåõ ÝóãóÇÊó ßõÝøöäó æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãóÚóåõ ÃóÈóæóÇåõ áóãú íõÕóáøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÊóÈóÓøóãó¡ Ëõãøó ÖóÍößó.
[ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÍóäúÈóáò ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó Úóãøöí] Ýöí ÇáÓøóÈúíö íõÓúÈóì ãóÚó ÇáúÚóÏõæøö¡ ÝóíóãõæÊõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÅöÐóÇ Õóáøóì¡ æóÚóÑóÝó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãó Õõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ãóÚó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ æóÅöÐóÇ áóãú íõÓúáöãú æóíõÕóáøö áóãú íõÕóáøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÝöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö íõÓúáöãõ

(2/933)

Ëõãøó íóãõæÊõ ÞóÇáó: íõÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåö.
ÞóÇáó ÍóäúÈóáñ: æóÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ äóÕúÑò¡ ËóäóÇ ÇáúÃóÔúÌóÚöíøõ¡ Úóäú ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö ÇáúÈóÕúÑöíøö Ýöí ÇáÓøóÈúíö íõÓúÈóì ãóÚó ÃóÈóæóíúåö¡ ÝóíóãõæÊõ.
ÞóÇáó: íõßóÝøóäõ¡ Ëõãøó íõÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåö.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøõ: ÞõáúÊõ áöÃóÈöí ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö: Åöäøöí ßõäúÊõ ÈöæóÇÓöØó ÝóÓóÃóáõæäöí Úóãøóäú íóãõæÊõ åõæó æóÇãúÑóÃóÊõåõ æóíóÏóÚóÇäö ØöÝúáóíúäö¡ æóáóåõãóÇ Úóãøñ ãóÇ ÊóÞõæáõ ÝöíåöãóÇ¿ ÝóÅöäøóåõãú ßóÊóÈõæÇ Åöáóì ÇáúÈóÕúÑóÉö ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáõæÇ: Åöäøóåõãú ÞóÏú ßóÊóÈõæÇ Åöáóíúßó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÃóßúÑóåõ Ãóäú ÃóÞõæáó ÝöíåóÇ ÈöÑóÃúíöí¡ ÏóÚú ÍóÊøóì ÃóäúÙõÑó áóÚóáøó ÝöíåóÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ Úóãøóäú ÊóÞóÏøóãó.

(2/934)

ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ÈóÚúÏó ÔóåúÑò ÚóÇæóÏúÊõåõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÞóÏú äóÙóÑúÊõ ÝöíåóÇ ÝóÅöÐóÇ Þóæúáõ ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: " «ÝóÃóÈóæóÇåõ íõåóæøöÏóÇäöåö¡ æóíõäóÕøöÑóÇäöåö» "¡ æóåóÐóÇ áóíúÓó áóåõ ÃóÈóæóÇäö¡ ÞõáúÊõ: íõÌúÈóÑõ Úóáóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¿ ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú¡ åóÄõáóÇÁö ãõÓúáöãõæäó áöÞóæúáö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -.
æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö: ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö: æóáóæú Ãóäøó ÕóÈöíøðÇ áóåõ ÃóÈóæóÇäö äóÕúÑóÇäöíøóÇäö ÝóãóÇÊóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÛöíÑñ¡ ÝóßóÝóáóåõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó Ýóåõæó ãõÓúáöãñ.
æóÞóÇáó íóÚúÞõæÈõ Èúäõ ÈõÎúÊóÇäó: ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö: ÇáÐøöãøöíøõ ÅöÐóÇ ãóÇÊó ÃóÈóæóÇåõ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÛöíÑñ ÃõÌúÈöÑó Úóáóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó: " «ÝóÃóÈóæóÇåõ íõåóæøöÏóÇäöåö æóíõäóÕøöÑóÇäöåö» ".
æóÞóÇáó ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ Èúäõ ãóäúÕõæÑò: ÓóÃóáúÊõ ÃóÈóÇ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Úóäú äóÕúÑóÇäöíøóíúäö íóßõæäõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ æóáóÏñ ÝóíóãõæÊõ ÇáúÃóÈõ¡ åóáú íõÌúÈóÑõ Úóáóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¿ ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú¡ íõÌúÈóÑõ Úóáóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö.
æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò: ÓóÃóáúÊõ ÃóÈóÇ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Úóäú æóáóÏò íóåõæÏöíøò¡ Ãóæú äóÕúÑóÇäöíøò ãóÇÊó

(2/935)

ÃóÈõæåõ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÛöíÑñ¿ ÞóÇáó: åõæó ãõÓúáöãñ ÅöÐóÇ ãóÇÊó ÃóÈóæóÇåõ¡ ÞõáúÊõ: íóÑöËõ ÃóÈóæóíúåö¿ ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú¡ íóÑöËõåõãóÇ¡ æóíõÌúÈóÑõ Úóáóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö. ÞõáúÊõ: Ýóáóåõ Úóãøñ Ãóæú ÃóÎñ¡ ÃóÑóÇÏõæÇ Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐõæåõ¿ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõæäóåõ æóåõæó ãõÓúáöãñ¡ ÞõáúÊõ: ÝóãóÇÊó Úóãøõåõ¡ Ãóæú ÃóÎõæåõ¡ íóÑöËõåõ¿ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ.
æóÞóÇáó ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÃóÍúãóÏó: ÞõáúÊõ áöÃóÈöí: ÇÔúÊóÑóì ÑóÌõáñ ÚóÈúÏðÇ íóåõæÏöíøðÇ¡ Ãóæú äóÕúÑóÇäöíøðÇ¡ æóáóíúÓó ãóÚóåõ ÃóÈóæóÇåõ¡ íõÌúÈóÑõ Úóáóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¿ ÞóÇáó: íõÚúÌöÈõäöí Ðóáößó ÅöÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ãóÚóåõ ÃóÈóæóÇåõ.

[ÝóÕúáñ ÇáÕøóÈöíøõ íóÎúÑõÌõ ãöäú ÏóÇÑö ÇáÔøöÑúßö Åöáóì ÃóÈóæóíúåö Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö æóåõãóÇ äóÕúÑóÇäöíøóÇäö]
175 - ÝóÕúáñ
[ÇáÕøóÈöíøõ íóÎúÑõÌõ ãöäú ÏóÇÑö ÇáÔøöÑúßö Åöáóì ÃóÈóæóíúåö Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóåõãóÇ äóÕúÑóÇäöíøóÇäö] .
ÞóÇáó ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ Ýöí " ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ": (ÈóÇÈõ ÇáÕøóÈöíøö íóÎúÑõÌõ ãöäú ÏóÇÑö ÇáÔøöÑúßö Åöáóì ÃóÈóæóíúåö Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóåõãóÇ äóÕúÑóÇäöíøóÇäö Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö) .
ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì ÇáúßóÍøóÇáõ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó áöÃóÈöí ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö: ÇáÕøóÈöíøõ íóÎúÑõÌõ Åöáóì ÃóÈóæóíúåö¡ æóåõãóÇ äóÕúÑóÇäöíøóÇäö¿ ÞóÇáó: åõæó ãõÓúáöãñ¡ ÞõáúÊõ: ÝóÅöäú ãóÇÊó íõÕóáøöí Úóáóíúåö ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó¿ ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú.

(2/936)

ÝóÞóÏú Íõßöãó ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåö ãóÚó æõÌõæÏö ÃóÈóæóíúåö ÇáúßóÇÝöÑóíúäö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÓöÈóÇÁò¡ æóáóÇ ÑöÞøò ÍóÇÏöËò Úóáóíúåö¡ æóæóÌúåõ åóÐóÇ - æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ - Ãóäøóåõ áóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ãõäúÝóÑöÏðÇ Úóäú ÃóÈóæóíúåö¡ æóáóãú íóßõäú áóåõãóÇ Úóáóíúåö Íõßúãñ Ýöí ÇáÏøóÇÑö ÇáøóÊöí Íõßúãõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÝöíåóÇ Úóáóíúåö Ïõæäó ÃóÈóæóíúåö¡ ßóÇäó ãóÍúßõæãðÇ ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåö ÈöÇäúÞöØóÇÚö ÊóÈóÚöíøóÊöåö áóåõãóÇ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÎóÑóÌó ÅöáóíúåöãóÇ¡ æóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÎóÑóÌó ÅöáóíúåóÇ¡ æóåõæó ãõÓúáöãñ¡ Ýóáóãú íóÌúÑö ÇáúÍõßúãõ ÈößõÝúÑöåö¡ ÝóÇáÏøóÇÑõ ÝóÑøóÞóÊú ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÍõßúãðÇ ßóãóÇ ÝóÑøóÞóÊú ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÍöÓøðÇ.
ÝóÅöäú Þöíáó: ÝóíóáúÒóãõßõãú åóÐóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáØøöÝúáõ Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö¡ æóÃóÈóæóÇåõ Ýöí ÏóÇÑò ÃõÎúÑóì ãöäú ÏõæÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö ÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ Þöíáó: ãóÇ ÏóÇãó Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö ÝóäóÍúäõ áóÇ äóÍúßõãõ áóåõ ÈöÍõßúãö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóÏóÇÑõ ÇáúÍóÑúÈö ÏóÇÑñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ¡ æóÅöäú ÊóÚóÏøóÏóÊú ÈöáóÇÏõåóÇ¡ ÝóãóÇ ÏóÇãó Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö¡ ÝóáóíúÓó áóäóÇ Úóáóíúåö Íõßúãñ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÕóÇÑó Åöáóì ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÙóåóÑó Íõßúãõ ÇáÏøóÇÑö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇáö ÇáøóÊöí áóãú íóßõäú áöÃóÈóæóíúåö Úóáóíúåö ÝöíåóÇ Íõßúãñ¡ æóßóÇäó Íõßúãõåõ ÝöíåóÇ Íõßúãó ãóäö ÇäúÞóØóÚóÊú ÊóÈóÚöíøóÊõåõ áöÃóÈóæóíúåö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóãøóÇ ÕóÇÑó Åöáóì ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ßóÇäó ÇáúÍõßúãõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóæöáóÇíóÊõåõ áöáúãõÓúáöãöíäó Ïõæäó ÃóÈóæóíúåö.
æóÓöÑøõ ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö Ãóäøóåõ Íõßöãó ÈöÊóÈóÚöíøóÉö ÇáÏøóÇÑö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇáö ÇáøóÊöí áóÇ æöáóÇíóÉó áöÃóÈóæóíúåö Úóáóíúåö ÝöíåóÇ.

[ÝóÕúáñ ÇÎúÊöáóÇØõ ÃóÈúäóÇÁö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÈöÃóÈúäóÇÁö Ãóåúáö ÇáÐøöãøóÉö]
176 - ÝóÕúáñ
[ÇÎúÊöáóÇØõ ÃóÈúäóÇÁö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÈöÃóÈúäóÇÁö Ãóåúáö ÇáÐøöãøóÉö] .
ÇáúÌöåóÉõ ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: ÊóÈóÚöíøóÉõ ÇáÏøóÇÑö¡ æóÐóáößó Ýöí ÕõæóÑò:
ÅöÍúÏóÇåóÇ: åóÐöåö ÇáÕøõæÑóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí äóÕøó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ.

(2/937)

ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÇÎúÊöáóÇØõ ÃóæúáóÇÏö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÈöÃóæúáóÇÏö ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö Úóáóì æóÌúåò áóÇ íóÊóãóíøóÒõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøõ: ÞõáúÊõ áöÃóÈöí ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö: ãóÇ ÊóÞõæáõ Ýöí ÑóÌõáò ãõÓúáöãò¡ æóäóÕúÑóÇäöíøò Ýöí ÏóÇÑò¡ æóáóåõãóÇ ÃóæúáóÇÏñ¡ Ýóáóãú íõÚúÑóÝú æóáóÏõ ÇáäøóÕúÑóÇäöíøö ãöäú æóáóÏö ÇáúãõÓúáöãö¿ ÞóÇáó: íõÌúÈóÑõæäó Úóáóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÇáöÇáúÊöÞóÇØõ: Ýóßõáøõ áóÞöíØò æõÌöÏó Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö Ýóåõæó ãõÓúáöãñ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúßõÝúÑö æóáóÇ ãõÓúáöãó ÝöíåóÇ Ýóåõæó ßóÇÝöÑñ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÝöíåóÇ ãõÓúáöãñ Ýóåóáú íõÍúßóãõ ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåö Ãóæú íóßõæäõ ßóÇÝöÑðÇ¿ Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö: åóÐóÇ ÊóÍúÕöíáõ ãóÐúåóÈö ÃóÍúãóÏó.
æóÞóÇáó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ãóÇáößò: ßõáøõ áóÞöíØò æõÌöÏó Ýöí ÞõÑóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö æóãóæóÇÖöÚöåöãú Ýóåõæó ãõÓúáöãñ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÞõÑóì ÇáÔøöÑúßö æóÃóåúáö ÇáÐøöãøóÉö¡ æóãóæóÇÖöÚöåöãú Ýóåõæó ãõÔúÑößñ.
æóÞóÇáó ÃóÔúåóÈõ: Åöäö ÇáúÊóÞóØóåõ ãõÓúáöãñ Ýóåõæó ãõÓúáöãñ¡ æóáóæú æõÌöÏó Ýöí ÞóÑúíóÉò áóíúÓó ÝöíåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÇáöÇÈúäóÇäö¡ æóÇáËøóáóÇËóÉõ ãöäó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó Ýóåõæó ãõÔúÑößñ¡ æóáóÇ íõÚúÑóÖõ áóåõ ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäú íóáúÊóÞöØóåõ ãõÓúáöãñ ÝóíóÌúÚóáóåõ Úóáóì Ïöíäöåö.
æóÞóÇáó ÃóÔúåóÈõ: Íõßúãõåõ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÃóíúÖðÇ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ ÇáúÊóÞóØóåõ Ðöãøöíøñ¡ Ãóæú ãõÓúáöãñ¡ áöÇÍúÊöãóÇáö Ãóäú íóßõæäó áöãóäú ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó.
ÞóÇáó: ßóãóÇ ÃóÌúÚóáõåõ ÍõÑøðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßõäúÊõ áóãú ÃóÚúáóãú ÍõÑøñ åõæó Ãóãú ÚóÈúÏñ¡ áöÇÍúÊöãóÇáö ÇáúÍõÑøöíøóÉöº áöÃóäøó ÇáÔøóÑúÚó ÑóÌøóÍó ÌóÇäöÈóåóÇ åóÐóÇ ÊóÍúÕöíáõ ãóÐúåóÈöåöãú.
æóÞóÇáóÊö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøóÉõ: ÅöãøóÇ Ãóäú íõæÌóÏó Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ Ãóæú ÏóÇÑö ÇáúßõÝúÑö¡ ÝóÅöäú æõÌöÏó Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö Ýóåöíó ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóÖúÑõÈò:

(2/938)

ÃóÍóÏõåóÇ: ÏóÇÑñ íóÓúßõäõåóÇ ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó¡ ÝóÇááøóÞöíØõ ÇáúãóæúÌõæÏõ ÝöíåóÇ ãõÓúáöãñ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÝöíåóÇ Ãóåúáõ ÇáÐøöãøóÉö¡ ÊóÛúáöíÈðÇ áöáúÅöÓúáóÇãö.
ÇáÖøóÑúÈõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÏóÇÑñ ÝóÊóÍóåóÇ ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó æóÃóÞóÑøõæåóÇ Ýöí íóÏö ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö ÈöÌöÒúíóÉò¡ Ãóæú ãóáóßõæåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÕóÇáóÍõæåõãú¡ æóáóãú íóãúáößõæåóÇ¡ ÝóÇááøóÞöíØõ ÝöíåóÇ ãõÓúáöãñ ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ëóãøó ãõÓúáöãñ æóÇÍöÏñ ÝóÃóßúËóÑõ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóßóÇÝöÑñ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö.
æóÞöíáó: ãõÓúáöãñ áöÇÍúÊöãóÇáö Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÝöíåóÇ ãóäú íóßúÊõãõ ÅöÓúáóÇãóåõ.
ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: ÏóÇÑñ ßóÇäó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó íóÓúßõäõæäóåóÇ Ëõãøó ÑóÍóáõæÇ ÚóäúåóÇ¡ æóÛóáóÈó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑõ¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú ÝöíåóÇ ãóäú íõÚúÑóÝõ ÈöÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö Ýóåõæó ßóÇÝöÑñ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö.
æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó: åõæó ãõÓúáöãñ áöÇÍúÊöãóÇáö Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÝöíåóÇ ãóäú íóßúÊõãõ ÅöÓúáóÇãóåõ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÝöíåóÇ ãóÚúÑõæÝñ ÈöÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóÝöíåö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ áöáúÌõæóíúäöíøö.
æóÅöäú æõÌöÏó Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúßõÝúÑö¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú ÝöíåóÇ ãõÓúáöãñ ÝóÇááøóÞöíØõ ãóÍúßõæãñ ÈößõÝúÑöåö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÝöíåóÇ ÊõÌøóÇÑñ ãõÓúáöãõæäó ÓóÇßöäöíäó Ýóåóáú äóÍúßõãõ ÈößõÝúÑöåö ÊóÈóÚðÇ áöáÏøóÇÑö¡ Ãóæú ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåö ÊóÛúáöíÈðÇ áöáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¿ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÌúåóÇäö áóæú ßóÇäó ÝöíåóÇ ÃõÓóÇÑóì ãõÓúáöãõæäó.
ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãóÍúÈõæÓõæäó Ýöí ÇáúãóØóÇãöíÑö ÝóáóÇ ÃóËóÑó áóåõãú¡ ßóãóÇ áóÇ ÃóËóÑó áöáúãõÌúÊóÇÒöíäó ÇáúãóÇÑøöíäó ãöäó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ åóÐóÇ ÊóÍúÕöíáõ ãóÐúåóÈöåöãú.
æóÞóÇáóÊö ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøóÉõ: Åöäö ÇáúÊóÞóØóåõ Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ Ýóåõæó ãõÓúáöãñ ÊóÈóÚðÇ áöáÏøóÇÑö¡ ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäú

(2/939)

íóáúÊóÞöØóåõ ãöäú ÈöíÚóÉò¡ Ãóæú ßóäöíÓóÉò¡ Ãóæú ÞóÑúíóÉò ãöäú ÞõÑóÇåõãú¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ ÐöãøöíøðǺ áöÃóäøó ÇáÙøóÇåöÑó Ãóäøó ÃóæúáóÇÏó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó áóÇ íóßõæäõæäó Ýöí ãóæóÇÖöÚö Ãóåúáö ÇáÐøöãøóÉö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÈöÇáúÚóßúÓö.
ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÝóÝöí ÙóÇåöÑö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇÚúÊõÈöÑó ÇáúãóßóÇäõ Ïõæäó ÇáúæóÇÌöÏö¡ ßóÇááøóÞöíØö ÅöÐóÇ æóÌóÏóåõ ãõÓúáöãñ Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö.
æóÑóæóì ÃóÈõæ ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏò: Ãóäøóåõ ÇÚúÊõÈöÑó ÇáúæóÇÌöÏõ Ïõæäó ÇáúãóßóÇäöº áöÃóäøó ÇáúíóÏó ÃóÞúæóì¡ æóÝöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò ÇÚúÊõÈöÑó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ äóÙóÑðÇ áöáÕøóÛöíÑö.

[ÝóÕúáñ ÇáÐøöãøöíøõ íóÌúÚóáõ æóáóÏóåõ ÇáÕøóÛöíÑó ãõÓúáöãðÇ]
177 - ÝóÕúáñ
[ÇáÐøöãøöíøõ íóÌúÚóáõ æóáóÏóåõ ÇáÕøóÛöíÑó ãõÓúáöãðÇ] .
ÝóÅöäú Þöíáó: ÝóãóÇ ÊóÞõæáõæäó Ýöí ÇáÐøöãøöíøö íóÌúÚóáõ æóáóÏóåõ ÇáÕøóÛöíÑó ãõÓúáöãðÇ¡ Ýóåóáú íõÍúßóãõ ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåö ÈöÐóáößó Ãóãú áóÇ¿ Þöíáó: ÞóÏú ÞóÇáó ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ Ýöí " ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ": (ÈóÇÈñ Ýöí ÇáÐøöãøöíøöíäó íóÌúÚóáõæäó ÃóæúáóÇÏóåõãú ãõÓúáöãöíäó) :
ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúßóÑöíãö Èúäõ ÇáúåóíúËóãö ÇáúÚóÇÞõæáöíøõ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÃóÈóÇ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö íóÞõæáõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÌõæÓöíøóíúäö íõæáóÏõ áóåõãóÇ æóáóÏñ ÝóíóÞõæáóÇäö: åóÐóÇ ãõÓúáöãñ¡ ÝóíóãúßõËõ ÎóãúÓó Óöäöíäó¡ Ëõãøó íõÊóæóÝøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÐóÇßó íóÏúÝöäõåõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó.

(2/940)

æóÞóÇáó ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúßóÑöíãö Èúäõ ÇáúåóíúËóãö: ÓóÃóáúÊõ ÃóÈóÇ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÕøóÈöíøö ÇáúãóÌõæÓöíøö íóÌúÚóáõåõ ÃóÈõæåõ æóÃõãøõåõ ãõÓúáöãðÇ¡ Ëõãøó íóãõæÊõ¡ Ãóíúäó íõÏúÝóäõ¿ ÞóÇáó: " «íõåóæøöÏóÇäöåö¡ æóíõäóÕøöÑóÇäöåö» " Åöäøó ãóÚúäóÇåõ Ãóäú íõÏúÝóäó Ýöí ãóÞóÇÈöÑö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó.
åóÐóÇ áóÝúÙõåõ¡ æóÇáúãóÚúäóì Ãóäøóåõ ÅöäøóãóÇ Íõßöãó ÈößõÝúÑöåö áöÃóäøó ÇáúÃóÈóæóíúäö íõåóæøöÏóÇäöåö¡ æóíõäóÕøöÑóÇäöåö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÌóÚóáóÇåõ ãõÓúáöãðÇ ÕóÇÑó ãõÓúáöãðÇ.

[ÝóÕúáñ æóÇáöÏõ Çáúãóãúáõæßóíúäö ÇáúßóÇÝöÑóíúäö íõÍúßóãõ ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåö]
178 - ÝóÕúáñ
[æóÇáöÏõ Çáúãóãúáõæßóíúäö ÇáúßóÇÝöÑóíúäö íõÍúßóãõ ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåö] .
ÝóÅöäú Þöíáó: ÝóãóÇ ÊóÞõæáõæäó Ýöí Çáúãóãúáõæßö ÇáúßóÇÝöÑö íóßõæäõ ÊóÍúÊóåõ ÌóÇÑöíóÉñ ßóÇÝöÑóÉñ¡ æóåõãóÇ ãöáúßõ ãõÓúáöãò¡ ÅöÐóÇ æõáöÏó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ æóáóÏñ åóáú íóßõæäõ ÊóÈóÚðÇ áöÃóÈóæóíúåö¡ Ãóæú áöÓóíøöÏö ÇáúÃóÈóæóíúäö¿ Þöíáó: ÓõÆöáó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Úóäú åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö¡ æóÊóÑúÌóãó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Ýöí " ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ": (ÈóÇÈõ ÇáÑøóÌõáö æóÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö íõÓúÈóíóÇäö ÝóíóßõæäóÇäö ÚöäúÏó ÇáúãõÓúáöãö ÝóíõæóáóÏõ áóåõãóÇ¡ Ãóæú íõÒóæøöÌõåõãóÇ ÇáúãõÓúáöãõ ÝóíõæáóÏõ áóåõãóÇ Ýöí ãöáúßö ÓóíøöÏöåöãóÇ¡ Ãóæú áóÇ¡ ãóÇ ÇáúÍõßúãõ Ýöíåö¿)
ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøõ Ãóäøó ÃóÈóÇ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÞóÇáó: ÅöÐóÇ æõáöÏó áóåõãóÇ¡ æóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö Ýöí ãöáúßö ãóæúáóÇåõãóÇ¡ áóÇ ÃóÞõæáõ Ýöí æóáóÏöåöãóÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ.
ÞõáúÊõ: åóÐöåö åöíó ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉõ ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãóÉõ: æóåöíó ÊóÈóÚõ ÇáúæóáóÏö áöãóÇáößöåö¡ æóÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãó äóÕøõ ÃóÍúãóÏó Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ íóÊúÈóÚõ ãóÇáößóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÊõæõÞøöÝó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö - æóÅöäú

(2/941)

ßóÇäó ãóÇáößõåõ ãõÓúáöãðÇ - áöÃóäøó ÃóÈóæóíö ÇáØøöÝúáö ãóÚóåõ¡ æóåõãóÇ ßóÇÝöÑóÇäö áóßöäú áóãøóÇ áóãú íóßõäú áóåõãóÇ Úóáóíúåö æöáóÇíóÉñ¡ æóßóÇäóÊö ÇáúæöáóÇíóÉõ áöÓóíøöÏöåö¡ æóãóÇáößöåö ÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÃóæúÌóåõ¡ æóÃóØúÑóÏõ Úóáóì ÃõÕõæáöåö.
ÝóÅöäú Þöíáó: Ýóåõæó áóæú ÓõÈöíó ãóÚó ÃóÈóæóíúåö ßóÇäó ãóãúáõæßðÇ áöÓóÇÈöíåö¡ æóßóÇäó Úóáóì ÏöíäöåöãóÇ¡ ÝóãóÇ ÇáúÝóÑúÞõ Èóíúäó ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÊóíúäö¿
Þöíáó: ÞóÏú ÈóíøóäøóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍó ßóæúäõåõ ãõÓúáöãðÇ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãóÚó ÃóÈóæóíúåö.
æóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ ÝóáóÇ ÝóÑúÞó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ ÈöÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö¡ æóÃóäú íóßõæäó Úóáóì ÏöíäöåöãóÇ¡ ÝóÇáúÝóÑúÞõ ÈóíúäóåóÇ æóÈóíúäó ãóÇ áóæú æõáöÏó Èóíúäó ãóãúáõæßóíúäö áöãõÓúáöãò Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ËóÈóÊó áóåõ Íõßúãõ ÊóÈóÚöíøóÉö ÇáúÃóÈóæóíúäö ÈöØóÑöíÞö ÇáúÃóÕóÇáóÉö ÞóÈúáó ÇáÓøöÈóÇÁö¡ æóåõäóÇ áóãú íóËúÈõÊú áóåõ Íõßúãõ ÊóÈóÚöíøóÉö ÇáúãóÇáößö¡ æóÞóÏú äóÕøó Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ íóßõæäõ ÇáúæóáóÏõ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÕøõæÑóÉö ãõÓúáöãðÇ¡ ÅöÐóÇ ãóÇÊóÊú Ãõãøõåõ æóßóÝóáóåõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó.
ÝóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö: ÓõÆöáó ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Úóäú ÌóÇÑöíóÉò äóÕúÑóÇäöíøóÉò áöÑóÌõáò ãõÓúáöãò¡ áóåóÇ ÒóæúÌñ äóÕúÑóÇäöíøñ¡ ÝóæóáóÏóÊú ÚöäúÏóåõ æóãóÇÊóÊú ÚöäúÏó ÇáúãõÓúáöãö¡ æóÈóÞöíó æóáóÏõåóÇ ÚöäúÏóåõ ãóÇ íóßõæäõ Íõßúãõ åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÈöíøö¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÅöÐóÇ ßóÝóáóåõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó Ýóåõæó ãõÓúáöãñ.
ÝóåóÐóÇ íóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó Íõßöãó ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåö áöãóæúÊö Ãõãøöåö¡ æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó Íõßöãó ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåö áößóÝóÇáóÉö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó áóåõ¡ æóáóÇ ÃóËóÑó áöæõÌõæÏö Ãõãøöåö.
æóÞóÏú ÕóÑøóÍó ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÃúÎóÐö¡ æóåõæó ßóÝóÇáóÉõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò áöíóÚúÞõæÈó Èúäö ÈõÎúÊóÇäó: ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: ÓõÆöáó ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö¡ Úóäú ÌóÇÑöíóÉò äóÕúÑóÇäöíøóÉò áöÞóæúãò¡ ÝóæõáöÏóÊú ÚöäúÏóåõãú¡ Ëõãøó ãóÇÊóÊú ãóÇ íóßõæäõ ÇáúæóáóÏõ¿ ÞóÇáó: ÅöÐóÇ ßóÝóáóåõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó¡ æóáóãú íóßõäú áóåõ ãóäú íóßúÝõáõåõ ÅöáøóÇ

(2/942)

åõãú Ýóåõæó ãõÓúáöãñ.
Þöíáó áóåõ: ÝóÅöäú ãóÇÊó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÃõãøö ÈöÞóáöíáò¿
ÞóÇáó: íóÏúÝöäõåõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó.
æóåóÐóÇ ÊóÞúíöíÏñ ãõØúáóÞñ ÃóÌúæöÈóÊõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍõßúãö ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåö ÈöãõÌóÑøóÏö ãóæúÊö ÇáúÃóÈóæóíúäö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÝóáóåõ Ãóåúáõ Ïöíäöåö.
æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÊøóÝúÕöíáõ åõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí äóÎúÊóÇÑõåõ¡ æóåõæó æóÓóØñ Èóíúäó ÇáúÞóæúáóíúäö ÇáúãõÊóÞóÇÈöáóíúäö¡ æóÈöåö íóÌúÊóãöÚõ Ôóãúáõ ÇáúÃóÏöáøóÉö ãöäó ÇáúÌóÇäöÈóíúäö¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúÞóÇÆöáöíäó ÈöÈóÞóÇÆöåö Úóáóì ÇáúßõÝúÑö ÞóÇáõæÇ: áóÇ íõÚúÑóÝõ Ãóäøóåõ Úõãöáó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÈöÞóæúáö ãóäú ÞóÇáó: íóÕöíÑõ ÃóØúÝóÇáõ Ãóåúáö ÇáÐøöãøóÉö ãõÓúáöãöíäó ÈöãóæúÊö ÂÈóÇÆöåöãú¡ ãóÚó ÇáúÚöáúãö ÇáúÞóØúÚöíøö ÈöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóÒóáú Ýöí Ãóåúáö ÇáÐøöãøóÉö ÇáúÃóíúÊóÇãõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÚúÕóÇÑö æóÇáúÃóãúÕóÇÑö¡ ãöäú ÚóåúÏö ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö Åöáóì æóÞúÊöäóÇ¡ æóåõãú íóÑóæúäó ÃóíúÊóÇãó Ãóåúáö ÇáÐøöãøóÉö Èóíúäó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó æóíõÔóÇåöÏõæäóåõãú ÚóíúäðÇ¡ æóíóÊóÕóÏøóÞõæäó Úóáóíúåöãú¡ Ýóáóæú ßóÇäõæÇ ãõÓúáöãöíäó ÚöäúÏóåõãú áóãóÇ ÓóÇÛó áóåõãú ÅöÞúÑóÇÑõåõãú Úóáóì ÇáúßõÝúÑö¡ æóÃóáøóÇ íóÍõæáõæÇ Èóíúäóåõãú æóÈóíúäó ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö.
ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóíóÏõáøõ Úóáóíúåö Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ áóæú ßóÇäó Íõßúãó ÃóæúáóÇÏöåöãú áóßóÇäó ãöäú Ãóåóãøö ÇáúÃõãõæÑö¡ æóßóÇäó ÐößúÑõåõ ÝöíãóÇ ÔóÑóØó Úóáóíúåöãú ÂßóÏó æóÃóæúáóì ãöäú ÊóÛúíöíÑö áöÈóÇÓöåöãú¡ æóåóíúÆóÉö ÑõßõæÈöåöãú¡ æóÎóÝúÖö ÃóÕúæóÇÊöåöãú ÈößóäóÇÆöÓöåöãú¡ æóÈöÇáäøóÇÞõæÓö¡ æóäóÍúæö Ðóáößó ãöäó ÇáÔøõÑõæØö¡ ÝóÃóíúäó åóÐóÇ ãöäú ÈóÞóÇÁö ÃóØúÝóÇáöåöãú ßõÝøóÇÑðÇ¡ æóÞóÏú ÕóÇÑõæÇ ãõÓúáöãöíäó ÈöãõÌóÑøóÏö ãóæúÊö ÇáúÂÈóÇÁö¿ ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóåóÐóÇ íóÞúÑõÈõ ãöäó ÇáúÞóØúÚö.
æóÇáøóÐöíäó ÍóßóãõæÇ ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåöãú ÞóÇáõæÇ: ãöäó ÇáúãõãúÊóäöÚö Ãóäú íóÌúÚóáó ãóäú ÝóØóÑóåõ Çááøóåõ

(2/943)

Úóáóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ßóÇÝöÑðÇ ÈóÚúÏó ãóæúÊö ÃóÈóæóíúåö ÇááøóÐóíúäö ÌóÚóáóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÇÈöÚðÇ áóåõãóÇ ÔóÑúÚðÇ¡ æóÞóÏóÑðÇ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÒóÇáó ÇáúÃóÈóæóÇäö ßóÇäó ãöäó ÇáúãõãúÊóäöÚö äóÞúáõ ÇáúæóáóÏö Úóäú Íõßúãö ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö ÈöáóÇ ãõæÌöÈò¡ æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÝóÃóÞöãú æóÌúåóßó áöáÏøöíäö ÍóäöíÝðÇ ÝöØúÑóÉó Çááøóåö ÇáøóÊöí ÝóØóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÚóáóíúåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÈúÏöíáó áöÎóáúÞö Çááøóåö Ðóáößó ÇáÏøöíäõ ÇáúÞóíøöãõ æóáóßöäøó ÃóßúËóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓö áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó} [ÇáÑæã: 30] ¡ ÝóãóÇ ÇáúãõæÌöÈõ áöÊóÈúÏöíáö ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö¡ æóÞóÏú ÒóÇáó ãóäú ßóÇäó íõÈóÏøöáõåóÇ ãöãøóäú åõæó Ãóæúáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö Èöåö æóÈößóÝóÇáóÊöåö¡ æóÊóÑúÈöíóÊöåö¡ æóÍóÖóÇäóÊöåö¿ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÝóáóåõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó¡ æóÞóÇãõæÇ ÈöÊóÑúÈöíóÊöåö¡ æóÍóÖóÇäóÊöåö¡ æóãóÚóåõ ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉõ ÇáúÃóÕúáöíøóÉõ¡ æóÇáúãõÛóíøöÑõ áóåóÇ ÞóÏú ÒóÇáó¡ ÝóßóíúÝó íõÍúßóãõ ÈößõÝúÑöåö¿ æóåóÐóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÞóÑöíÈñ ãöäó ÇáúÞóØúÚöíøö¡ æóäóÍúäõ äóÌúãóÚõ Èóíúäó ÇáúÃóãúÑóíúäö¡ æóäóÞõæáõ ÈöãõæÌöÈö ÇáÏøóáöíáóíúäö¡ æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.

[ÝóÕúáñ Ýöí ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö]
179 - ÝóÕúáñ
[Ýöí ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö] .
ÝóÅöäú Þöíáó: ÝóåóÐóÇ ßõáøõåõ ÈöäóÇÁð ãöäúßõãú Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉó ÇáúÃõæáóì åöíó ÝöØúÑóÉõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóÃóÍúãóÏõ ÞóÏú äóÕøó Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉó åöíó ãóÇ ÝõØöÑó Úóáóíúåö ãöäó ÇáÔøóÞóÇæóÉö¡ æóÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúÍóÓóäö Èúäö ËóæóÇÈò: ßõáøõ ãóæúáõæÏò ãöäú ÃóØúÝóÇáö ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó Úóáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö¡ íõæáóÏõ Úóáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÎóáóÞóåõ Çááøóåõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ãöäó ÇáÔøóÞóÇæóÉö¡ æóÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÓóÈóÞóÊú Ýöí ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö¡ ÇÑúÌöÚú Ýöí Ðóáößó Åöáóì ÇáúÃóÕúáö åóÐóÇ ãóÚúäóÇåõ.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÍóäúÈóáò¡ æóÃóÈöí ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö¡ æóÇáúÝóÖúáö Èúäö ÒöíóÇÏò: ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ÝõØöÑó

(2/944)

ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ãöäó
[ÇáÔøóÞóÇæóÉö] ¡ æóÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÓóÚöíÏò¡ æóÞóÏú ÓóÃóáóåõ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö: " «ßõáøõ ãóæúáõæÏò íõæáóÏõ Úóáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö» "¡ ÞóÇáó: Úóáóì ÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö æóÇáÔøóÞóÇæóÉö¡ æóÅöáóíúåö íóÑúÌöÚõ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÎõáöÞó.
æóÞóÇáó ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì ÇáúßóÍøóÇáõ: ÞõáúÊõ áöÃóÈöí ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö: " «ßõáøõ ãóæúáõæÏò íõæáóÏõ Úóáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö» " ãóÇ ÊóÝúÓöíÑõåóÇ¿ ÞóÇáó: åöíó ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ÝóØóÑó Çááøóåõ ÇáäøóÇÓó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÔóÞöíøñ Ãóæú ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó åóÐóÇ äóÕøóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö¡ ÝóßóíúÝó íóßúÊõãõ ãóÚó ãóÐúåóÈöåö Ýöí ÇáúÃóØúÝóÇáö Ãóäøóåõãú Úóáóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÈöãóæúÊö ÂÈóÇÆöåöãú¿
Þöíáó: åóÐóÇ ãóæúÖöÚñ ÞóÏö ÇÖúØóÑóÈóÊú Ýöíåö ÇáúÃóÞúÏóÇãõ¡ æóØóÇáó Ýöíåö ÇáäøöÒóÇÚõ¡ æóÇáúÎöÕóÇãõ¡ æóäóÍúäõ äóÐúßõÑõ Ýöíåö ÈóÚúÖó ãóÇ ÇäúÊóåóì ÅöáóíúäóÇ ãöäú ßóáóÇãö ÃóÆöãøóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö.
ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÚõÈóíúÏò ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ Èúäõ ÓóáøóÇãò Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö " ÛóÑöíÈö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö " ÇáøóÐöí åõæó áöãóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåõ ãöäú ßõÊõÈö ÇáúÛóÑöíÈö ÅöãóÇãñ: " ÓóÃóáúÊõ ãõÍóãøóÏó Èúäó ÇáúÍóÓóäö Úóäú ÊóÝúÓöíÑö åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ßóÇäó åóÐóÇ Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú ÊóäúÒöáó ÇáúÝóÑóÇÆöÖõ¡ æóÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íõÄúãóÑó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó ÈöÇáúÌöåóÇÏö ".
ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÚõÈóíúÏò: " ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßö ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÓõÆöáó Úóäú ÊóÃúæöíáö åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö

(2/945)

ÇáúÂÎóÑö: «Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÓõÆöáó Úóäú ÃóØúÝóÇáö ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: " Çááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ ÈöãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ ÚóÇãöáöíäó» .
ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÚõÈóíúÏò: ÝóÐóåóÈó Åöáóì Ãóäøóåõãú íõæáóÏõæäó Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÕöíÑõæäó Åöáóíúåö ãöäú ßõÝúÑò¡ Ãóæú ÅöÓúáóÇãò.
ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÞõÊóíúÈóÉó: Íóßóì ÃóÈõæ ÚõÈóíúÏò åóÐóíúäö ÇáúÞóæúáóíúäö¡ æóáóãú íõÍöáøó Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÞóæúáðÇ æóáóÇ ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑðÇ.
ÞóÇáó ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ äóÕúÑò ÇáúãóÑúæóÒöíøõ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö " ÇáÑøóÏøõ Úóáóì ÇÈúäö ÞõÊóíúÈóÉó ": ÝóíõÞóÇáõ áóåõ: æóãóÇ Úóáóì ÑóÌõáò Íóßóì ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝðÇ Ýöí ÔóíúÁò¡ æóáóãú íóÊóÈóíøóäú áóåõ ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ÝóÃóãúÓóßó Úóäö ÇáÊøóÞóÏøõãö Úóáóì ãóÇ áóãú íóÊóÈóíøóäú áóåõ ÕóæóÇÈõåõ¡ ãóÇ Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ãöäú ÓóÈöíáò¡ Èóáú åõæó ãóÍúãõæÏñ Úóáóì ÇáÊøóæóÞøõÝö ÚóãøóÇ áóãú íóÊóÈóíøóäú áóåõ ÚóÓóì Ãóäú íóÊóÈóíøóäó áóåõ¡ Èóáö ÇáúÚóíúÈõ ÇáúãóÐúãõæãõ ãóäö ÇÌúÊóÑóÃó

(2/946)

Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÝöíãóÇ áóÇ Úöáúãó áóåõ¡ ÝóÝóÓøóÑó ÍóÏöíËó ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÊóÝúÓöíÑðÇ ÎóÇáóÝó Ýöíåö Íõßúãó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö¡ æóÎóÑóÌó ãöäú Þóæúáö Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö¡ æóÊóÑóßó ÇáúÞöíóÇÓó æóÇáäøóÙóÑó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÞóæúáðÇ áóÇ íóÕúáõÍõ Ýöí ÎóÈóÑò¡ æóáóÇ íóÞõæãõ Úóáóì äóÙóÑò.
æóåõæó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÚóÇÆöÈõ Úóáóì ÃóÈöí ÚõÈóíúÏò: ÒóÚóãó Ãóäøó ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉó ÇáøóÊöí ÃóÎúÈóÑó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈöÃóäøó ßõáøó ãóæúáõæÏò íõæáóÏõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ: åöíó ÎóáúÞõåõ Ýöí ßõáøö ãóæúáõæÏò ãóÚúÑöÝóÉð ÈöÑóÈøöåö¡ æóÒóÚóãó Ãóäøóåõ Úóáóì ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐó ÑóÈøõßó ãöäú Èóäöí ÂÏóãó ãöäú ÙõåõæÑöåöãú ÐõÑøöíøóÊóåõãú æóÃóÔúåóÏóåõãú Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú ÃóáóÓúÊõ ÈöÑóÈøößõãú} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 172] ÇáúÂíóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ äóÕúÑò: ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÎúÑóÌóßõãú ãöäú ÈõØõæäö ÃõãøóåóÇÊößõãú áóÇ ÊóÚúáóãõæäó ÔóíúÆðÇ} [ÇáäÍá: 78] ¡ ÝóÒóÚóãó åóÐóÇ Ãóäøóåõãú íóÚúÑöÝõæäó ÃóÚúÙóãó ÇáúÃóÔúíóÇÁö¡ æóåõæó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ Ýóãóäú ÃóÚúÙóãõ ÌõÑúãðÇ¡ æóÃóÔóÏøõ ãõÎóÇáóÝóÉð áöáúßöÊóÇÈö ãóäú ÓóãöÚó Çááøóåó ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó íóÞõæáõ: {æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÎúÑóÌóßõãú ãöäú ÈõØõæäö ÃõãøóåóÇÊößõãú áóÇ ÊóÚúáóãõæäó ÔóíúÆðÇ} [ÇáäÍá: 78] ¡ ÝóÒóÚóãó Ãóäøóåõãú íóÚúáóãõæäó ÃóÚúÙóãó ÇáúÃóÔúíóÇÁö¡ æóåóÐóÇ åõæó ÇáúãõÚóÇäöÏõ áöÑóÈøö ÇáúÚóÇáóãöíäó¡ æóÇáúÌóÇåöáõ ÈöÇáúßöÊóÇÈö.
ÞõáúÊõ: Åöäú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò " ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉó " ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉó ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉó ÈöÇáúÝöÚúáö ÇáøóÊöí åöíó áöáúßöÈóÇÑö¡ ÝóÅöäúßóÇÑõ ÃóÈöí ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Úóáóíúåö ãõÊóæóÌøöåñ¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäøóåõ ãõåóíøóÃñ áöáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉö¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉó Ýöíåö ÈöÇáúÞõæøóÉö ßóãóÇ åõæó ãõåóíøóÃñ áöáúÝöÚúáö æóÇáäøõØúÞö áóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ ãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö

(2/947)

ßóãóÇ ÅöÐóÇ Þöíáó: íõæáóÏõ äóÇØöÞðÇ ÚóÇÞöáðÇ ÈöÍóíúËõ ÅöÐóÇ ÚóÞóáó ÚóÑóÝó ÑóÈøóåõ ÈöÊöáúßó ÇáúÞõæøóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóæúÏóÚóåóÇ Çááøóåõ Ýöíåö Ïõæäó ÇáúÌóãóÇÏóÇÊö¡ ÈöÍóíúËõ áóæú Îõáøöíó æóãóÇ ÝõØöÑó Úóáóíúåö æóáóãú ÊõÛóíøóÑú ÝöØúÑóÊõåõ áóßóÇäó ÚóÇÑöÝðÇ ÈöÑóÈøöåö¡ ãõæóÍøöÏðÇ áóåõ¡ ãõÍöÈøðÇ áóåõ.
ÝóÅöäú Þöíáó: ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö áóãú íõäúßöÑú åóÐóÇ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóäúßóÑó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ÈöÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö ÇáúãöíËóÇÞó ÇáúÃóæøóáó ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÎóÐóåõ Çááøóåõ ÓõÈúÍóÇäóåõ ãöäú Èóäöí ÂÏóãó ãöäú ÙõåõæÑöåöãú Íöíäó ÃóÔúåóÏóåõãú Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú: {ÃóáóÓúÊõ ÈöÑóÈøößõãú} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 172] ¡ ÝóÃóÞóÑøõæÇ ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóáóÇ ÑóíúÈó Ãóäøó åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉó¡ æóÇáúÅöÞúÑóÇÑó ÛóíúÑõ ÍóÇÕöáóíúäö ãöäó ÇáØøöÝúáö¡ ÝóÕóÍøó ÅöäúßóÇÑõ ÃóÈöí ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö.
Þöíáó: ÇÈúäõ ÞõÊóíúÈóÉó ÅöäøóãóÇ ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉõ åöíó ÎóáúÞõåõ Ýöí ßõáøö ãóæúáõæÏò ãóÚúÑöÝóÉð ÈöÑóÈøöåö Úóáóì ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {æóÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐó ÑóÈøõßó ãöäú Èóäöí ÂÏóãó ãöäú ÙõåõæÑöåöãú ÐõÑøöíøóÊóåõãú} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 172] ÇáúÂíóÉó¡ æóåóÐóÇ áóÇ íóáúÒóãõ ãöäúåõ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉõ ÍóÇÕöáóÉð Ýöí ÇáúãóæúáõæÏö ÈöÇáúÝöÚúáö¡ æóÊóÔúÈöíåõåõ ÇáúÍóÏöíËó ÈöÇáúÂíóÉö Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÚúäóì áóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúãöíËóÇÞó ÇáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáúÂíóÉö åõæó ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉõ ÇáúÝöÚúáöíøóÉõ ÞóÈúáó ÎõÑõæÌöåöãú Åöáóì ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÃóÍúíóÇÁð äóÇØöÞöíäó¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó åóÐóÇ ÞóÏú ÞóÇáóåõ ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäó ÇáÓøóáóÝö æóÇáúÎóáóÝö ÝóáóÇ íóáúÒóãõ ÇÈúäõ ÞõÊóíúÈóÉó Ãóäú íóÎúÊóÇÑó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáó¡ Èóáú åóÐóÇ ãöäú ÍõÓúäö Ýóåúãöåö Ýöí ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö¡ æóÇáÓøõäøóÉö: ÅöÐú Íóãóáó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó Úóáóì ÇáúÂíóÉö¡ æóÝóÓøóÑó ßõáøðÇ ãöäúåõãóÇ ÈöÇáúÂÎóÑö. æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó åóÐóÇ ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö ÞóÈúáóåõ æóÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ æóÃóÍúÓóäõ ãóÇ ÝõÓøöÑóÊú Èöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ Þóæúáõåõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: " «ßõáøõ ãóæúáõæÏò íõæáóÏõ Úóáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö: ÝóÃóÈóæóÇåõ íõåóæøöÏóÇäöåö æóíõäóÕøöÑóÇäöåö» " ÝóÇáúãöíËóÇÞõ ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÎóÐóåõ ÓõÈúÍóÇäóåõ Úóáóíúåöãú¡ æóÇáúÅöÔúåóÇÏõ ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÔúåóÏóåõãú Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú¡ æóÇáúÅöÞúÑóÇÑõ ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÞóÑøõæÇ Èöåö åõæó ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ÝõØöÑõæÇ ÚóáóíúåóǺ áöÃóäøóåõ ÓõÈúÍóÇäóåõ ÇÍúÊóÌøó Úóáóíúåöãú ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóåõæó áóÇ íóÍúÊóÌøõ

(2/948)

Úóáóíúåöãú ÈöãóÇ áóÇ íóÚúÑöÝõåõ ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäúåõãú æóáóÇ íóÐúßõÑõåõ¡ Èóáú ÈöãóÇ íõÔúÑóßõæäó Ýöí ãóÚúÑöÝóÊöåö¡ æóÇáúÅöÞúÑóÇÑö Èöåö.
æóÃóíúÖðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: {æóÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐó ÑóÈøõßó ãöäú Èóäöí ÂÏóãó ãöäú ÙõåõæÑöåöãú ÐõÑøöíøóÊóåõãú} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 172] ¡ æóáóãú íóÞõáú " ãöäú ÂÏóãó "¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó: {ãöäú ÙõåõæÑöåöãú} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 172] ¡ æóáóãú íóÞõáú: " ãöäú ÙóåúÑöåöãú "¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó: (ÐõÑøöíøóÊóåõãú) ¡ æóáóãú íóÞõáú: (ÐõÑøöíøóÊóåõ) ¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó: {æóÃóÔúåóÏóåõãú Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú ÃóáóÓúÊõ ÈöÑóÈøößõãú} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 172] æóåóÐóÇ íóÞúÊóÖöí ÅöÞúÑóÇÑóåõãú ÈöÑõÈõæÈöíøóÊöåö ÅöÞúÑóÇÑðÇ ÊóÞõæãõ Úóáóíúåöãú Èöåö ÇáúÍõÌøóÉõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÅöäøóãóÇ åõæó ÇáúÅöÞúÑóÇÑõ ÇáøóÐöí ÇÍúÊóÌøó Èöåö Úóáóíúåöãú Úóáóì ÃóáúÓöäóÉö ÑõÓõáöåö ßóÞóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÞóÇáóÊú ÑõÓõáõåõãú ÃóÝöí Çááøóåö Ôóßøñ} [ÅÈÑÇåíã: 10] ¡ æóÞóæúáöåö: {æóáóÆöäú ÓóÃóáúÊóåõãú ãóäú ÎóáóÞóåõãú áóíóÞõæáõäøó Çááøóåõ} [ÇáÒÎÑÝ: 87] ¡: {æóáóÆöäú ÓóÃóáúÊóåõãú ãóäú ÎóáóÞó ÇáÓøóãóÇæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖó áóíóÞõæáõäøó Çááøóåõ} [áÞãÇä: 25] ¡: {Þõáú áöãóäö ÇáúÃóÑúÖõ æóãóäú ÝöíåóÇ Åöäú ßõäúÊõãú ÊóÚúáóãõæäó - ÓóíóÞõæáõæäó áöáøóåö} [ÇáãÄãäæä: 84 - 85] ¡ æóäóÙóÇÆöÑõ Ðóáößó ßóËöíÑóÉñ: íóÍúÊóÌøõ Úóáóíúåöãú ÈöãóÇ ÝõØöÑõæÇ Úóáóíúåö ãöäó ÇáúÅöÞúÑóÇÑö ÈöÑóÈøöåöãú æóÝóÇØöÑöåöãú¡ æóíóÏúÚõæåõãú ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáúÅöÞúÑóÇÑö Åöáóì ÚöÈóÇÏóÊöåö æóÍúÏóåõ¡ æóÃóáøóÇ íõÔúÑößõæÇ Èöåö ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ åóÐöåö ØóÑöíÞóÉõ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö.
æóãöäú Ðóáößó åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí Ýöí " ÇáúÃóÚúÑóÇÝö " æóåöíó Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐó ÑóÈøõßó ãöäú Èóäöí ÂÏóãó} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 172] ÇáúÂíóÉó¡ æóáöåóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÂÎöÑöåóÇ: {Ãóäú ÊóÞõæáõæÇ íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö ÅöäøóÇ ßõäøóÇ Úóäú åóÐóÇ ÛóÇÝöáöíäó - Ãóæú ÊóÞõæáõæÇ ÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóÔúÑóßó ÂÈóÇÄõäóÇ ãöäú ÞóÈúáõ æóßõäøóÇ ÐõÑøöíøóÉð ãöäú ÈóÚúÏöåöãú ÃóÝóÊõåúáößõäóÇ ÈöãóÇ ÝóÚóáó ÇáúãõÈúØöáõæäó} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 172 - 173]

(2/949)

ÝóÇÍúÊóÌøó Úóáóíúåöãú ÈöãóÇ ÃóÞóÑøõæÇ Èöåö ãöäú ÑõÈõæÈöíøóÊöåö Úóáóì ÈõØúáóÇäö ÔöÑúßöåöãú æóÚöÈóÇÏóÉö ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÃóáøóÇ íóÚúÊóÐöÑõæÇ¡ ÅöãøóÇ ÈöÇáúÛóÝúáóÉö Úóäö ÇáúÍóÞøö¡ æóÅöãøóÇ ÈöÇáÊøóÞúáöíÏö Ýöí ÇáúÈóÇØöáö¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáÖøóáóÇáó áóåõ ÓóÈóÈóÇäö: ÅöãøóÇ ÛóÝúáóÉñ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÞøö¡ æóÅöãøóÇ ÊóÞúáöíÏõ Ãóåúáö ÇáÖøóáóÇáö¡ ÝóíõØóÇÈöÞõ ÇáúÍóÏöíËó ãóÚó ÇáúÂíóÉö¡ æóíõÈóíøöäõ ãóÚúäóì ßõáøò ãöäúåõãóÇ ÈöÇáúÂÎóÑö¡ Ýóáóãú íóÞóÚö ÇÈúäõ ÞõÊóíúÈóÉó Ýöí ãõÚóÇäóÏóÉö ÑóÈøö ÇáúÚóÇáóãöíäó¡ æóáóÇ Ìóåöáó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó¡ æóáóÇ ÎóÑóÌó Úóäö ÇáúãóÚúÞõæáö¡ æóáóßöäú áóãøóÇ Ùóäøó ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÂíóÉö Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÓõÈúÍóÇäóåõ ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõãú ÃóÍúíóÇÁð äóÇØöÞöíäó ãöäú ÕõáúÈö ÂÏóãó Ýöí Âäò æóÇÍöÏò¡ Ëõãøó ÎóÇØóÈóåõãú¡ æóßóáøóãóåõãú æóÃóÎóÐó Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáúãöíËóÇÞó æóÃóÔúåóÏóåõãú Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú ÈöÑõÈõæÈöíøóÊöåö¡ Ëõãøó ÑóÏøóåõãú Ýöí ÙóåúÑöåö¡ æóÃóäøó ÃóÈóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÝóÓøóÑó ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉó ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÚúäóì ÈöÚóíúäöåö ÃóáúÒóãóåõ ãóÇ ÃóáúÒóãóåõ.
Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ äóÕúÑò: æóÇÍúÊóÌøó - íóÚúäöí ÇÈúäó ÞõÊóíúÈóÉó - ÈöÞóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÇáúÍóãúÏõ áöáøóåö ÝóÇØöÑö ÇáÓøóãóÇæóÇÊö} [ÝÇØÑ: 1] ÎóÇáöÞöåóÇ¡ æóÈöÞóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì Úóäú ãõÄúãöäö Âáö ÝöÑúÚóæúäó Ýöí ÓõæÑóÉö íÓ: {æóãóÇ áöíó áóÇ ÃóÚúÈõÏõ ÇáøóÐöí ÝóØóÑóäöí} [íÓ: 22] ¡ Ãóíú ÎóáóÞóäöí¡ æóÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÝöØúÑóÉó Çááøóåö ÇáøóÊöí ÝóØóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÚóáóíúåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÈúÏöíáó áöÎóáúÞö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÑæã: 30] ¡ ÞóÇáó: æóßóÇäó ÃóÈõæ åõÑóíúÑóÉó - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ - íõÓúÑöÚõ ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö ÚöäúÏó ÑöæóÇíóÊöåö áöåóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö áöíóÏõáøó Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉó ÎöáúÞóÉñ.

(2/950)

ÞóÇáó ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ äóÕúÑò: ÝóíõÞóÇáõ áóåõ: áóÓúäóÇ äõÎóÇáöÝõßó Ýöí Ãóäøó ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉó ÎöáúÞóÉñ Ýöí ÇááøõÛóÉö æóÃóäøó ÝóÇØöÑó ÇáÓøóãóÇæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÎóÇáöÞõåõãóÇ¡ æóáóßöäú ãóÇ
[ÇáÏøóáöíáõ] Úóáóì Ãóäøó åóÐöåö ÇáúÎöáúÞóÉó åöíó ãóÚúÑöÝóÉñ¿ åóáú ÚöäúÏóßó ãöäú Ïóáöíáò ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåö¡ Ãóæú ÓõäøóÉö ÑóÓõæáöåö Ãóäøó ÇáúÎöáúÞóÉó åöíó ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉõ¿ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÊóíúÊó ÈöÍõÌøóÉò ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåö Ãóæú ÓõäøóÉö ÑóÓõæáöåö Ãóäøó ÇáúÎöáúÞóÉó åöíó ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉõ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóÃóäúÊó ãõÈúØöáñ Ýöí ÏóÚúæóÇßó¡ æóÞóÇÆöáñ ãóÇ áóÇ Úöáúãó áóßó Èöåö.
ÞõáúÊõ: áóãú íõÑöÏö ÇÈúäõ ÞõÊóíúÈóÉó æóáóÇ ãóäú ÞóÇáó ÈöÞóæúáöåö: " Åöäøó ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉó ÎöáúÞóÉñ " ÃóäøóåóÇ ãóÚúÑöÝóÉñ ÍóÇÕöáóÉñ ÈöÇáúÝöÚúáö ãóÚó ÇáúãóæúáõæÏö Íöíäó íõæáóÏõ¡ ÝóåóÐóÇ áóãú íóÞõáúåõ ÃóÍóÏñ¡ æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö Çáúãóíúãõæäöíøö: ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉõ ÇáúÃõæáóì ÇáøóÊöí ÝõØöÑó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ Çáúãóíúãõæäöíøõ: ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉõ ÇáÏøöíäõ¿ ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú.
æóÞóÏú äóÕøó Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ãóæúÖöÚò Ãóäøó ÇáúßóÇÝöÑó ÅöÐóÇ ãóÇÊó ÃóÈóæóÇåõ¡ Ãóæú ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ Íõßöãó ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåö¡ æóÇÓúÊóÏóáøó ÈöÇáúÍóÏöíËö: " «ßõáøõ ãóæúáõæÏò íõæáóÏõ Úóáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö» " ÝóÝóÓøóÑó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó ÈöÃóäøóåõ íõæáóÏõ Úóáóì ÝöØúÑóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ßóãóÇ ÌóÇÁó Ðóáößó ãõÕóÑøóÍðÇ Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ æóáóæú áóãú íóßõäú Ðóáößó ãóÚúäóÇåõ ÚöäúÏóåõ áóãóÇ ÕóÍøó ÇÓúÊöÏúáóÇáõåõ ÈóÚúÏõ Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ÃóáúÝóÇÙöåö " «ãóÇ ãöäú ãóæúáõæÏò ÅöáøóÇ íõæáóÏõ Úóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáúãöáøóÉö» ".
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõ ÃóÍúãóÏó Ýöí ãóæóÇÖöÚó ÃõÎóÑó: " íõæáóÏõ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÝõØöÑó Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÔóÞóÇæóÉò¡ Ãóæú ÓóÚóÇÏóÉò " ÝóáóÇ ÊóäóÇÝöíó Èóíúäóåõ¡ æóÈóíúäó Þóæúáöåö: ÅöäøóåóÇ ÇáÏøöíäõ¡ ÝóÅöäøó Çááøóåó ÓõÈúÍóÇäóåõ ÞóÏøóÑó ÇáÔøóÞóÇæóÉó æóÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉó æóßóÊóÈóåõãóÇ¡ æóÅöäøóåóÇ Êóßõæäõ ÈöÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇÈö ÇáøóÊöí ÊóÍúÕõáõ ÈöåóÇ ßóÝöÚúáö

(2/951)

ÇáúÃóÈóæóíúäö: ÝóÊóåúæöíÏõåõãóÇ¡ æóÊóäúÕöíÑõåõãóÇ¡ æóÊóãúÌöíÓõåõãóÇ¡ åõæó ÈöãóÇ ÞóÏøóÑóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ æóÇáúãóæúáõæÏõ íõæáóÏõ Úóáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö ãõÓúáöãðÇ¡ æóíõæáóÏõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó åóÐöåö ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉó ÇáÓøóáöíãóÉó ÞóÏú íõÛóíøöÑõåóÇ ÇáúÃóÈóæóÇäö ßóãóÇ ÞóÏøóÑó Çááøóåõ Ðóáößó¡ æóßóÊóÈóåõ¡ ßóãóÇ ãóËøóáó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ðóáößó ÈöÞóæúáöåö: " «ßóãóÇ ÊõäúÊóÌõ ÇáúÈóåöíãóÉõ ÌóãúÚóÇÁó åóáú ÊõÍöÓøõæäó ÝöíåöãóÇ ãöäú ÌóÏúÚóÇÁó» ".
ÝóÈóíøóäó Ãóäøó ÇáúÈóåöíãóÉó ÊõæáóÏõ ÓóáöíãóÉð¡ Ëõãøó íóÌúÏóÚõåóÇ ÇáäøóÇÓõ¡ æóÐóáößó ÃóíúÖðÇ ÈöÞóÖóÇÁö Çááøóåö¡ æóÞóÏóÑöåö¡ ÝóßóÐóáößó ÇáúãóæúáõæÏõ íõæáóÏõ Úóáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö ãõÓúáöãðÇ¡ Ëõãøó íõÝúÓöÏõåõ ÃóÈóæóÇåõ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: æõáöÏó Úóáóì ãóÇ ÝõØöÑó Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÔóÞóÇæóÉò æóÓóÚóÇÏóÉòº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÞóÏóÑöíøóÉó ßóÇäõæÇ íóÍúÊóÌøõæäó ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúßõÝúÑó æóÇáúãóÚóÇÕöíó áóíúÓóÊú ÈöÞóÏóÑö Çááøóåö¡ Èóáú ÈöãóÇ ÝóÚóáóåõ ÇáäøóÇÓõº áöÃóäøó ßõáøó ãóæúáõæÏò íõæáóÏõ Úóáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö¡ æóßõÝúÑóåõ ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóáöåóÐóÇ áóãøóÇ Þöíáó áöãóÇáößò: Åöäøó ÇáúÞóÏóÑöíøóÉó íóÍúÊóÌøõæäó ÚóáóíúäóÇ ÈöÃóæøóáö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö.
ÞóÇáó: ÇÍúÊóÌøõæÇ Úóáóíúåöãú ÈöÂÎöÑöåö¡ æóåõæó Þóæúáõåõ: " «Çááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ ÈöãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ ÚóÇãöáöíäó» " ÝóÈóíøóäó ÇáúÃóÆöãøóÉõ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÍõÌøóÉó Ýöíåö áöáúÞóÏóÑöíøóÉö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóãú íóÞõáú: Åöäøó ÇáúÃóÈóæóíúäö ÎóáóÞóÇ ÊóåúæöíÏóåõ æóÊóäúÕöíÑóåõ¡ æóÇáúÞóÏóÑöíøóÉõ áóÇ ÊóÞõæáõ Ðóáößó Èóáú ÚöäúÏóåõãú Ãóäøóåõ ÊóåóæøóÏó æóÊóäóÕøóÑó ÈöÇÎúÊöíóÇÑöåö¡ æóáóßöäú ßóÇäó ÇáúÃóÈóæóÇäö ÓóÈóÈðÇ Ýöí ÍõÕõæáö Ðóáößó ÈöÇáÊøóÚúáöíãö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÞöíäö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÍóÞøñ áóÇ íóÞúÊóÖöí äóÝúíó ÇáúÞóÏóÑö ÇáÓøóÇÈöÞö ãöäó ÇáúÚöáúãö¡ æóÇáúßöÊóÇÈö¡ æóÇáúãóÔöíÆóÉö¡ Èóáú Ðóáößó ãõÖóÇÝñ Åöáóì Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÚöáúãðÇ¡ æóßöÊóÇÈóÉð¡ æóãóÔöíÆóÉð¡ æóÅöáóì ÇáúÃóÈóæóíúäö ÊóÓóÈøõÈðÇ¡ æóÊóÚúáöíãðÇ¡ æóÊóáúÞöíóäðÇ¡ æóÅöáóì ÇáÔøóíúØóÇäö ÊóÒúíöíäðÇ¡ æóæóÓúæóÓóÉð¡ æóÅöáóì ÇáúÚóÈúÏö ÑöÖðÇ¡ æóÇÎúÊöíóÇÑðÇ¡ æóãóÍóÈøóÉð.
æóáóÇ íõäóÇÝöí åóÐóÇ Þóæúáóåõ Ýöí ÍóÏöíËö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÚóäúåõãóÇ - Åöäøó ÇáúÛõáóÇãó

(2/952)

ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÊóáóåõ ÇáúÎóÖöÑõ ØõÈöÚó íóæúãó ØõÈöÚó ßóÇÝöÑðÇ¡ æóáóæú ÚóÇÔó áóÃóÑúåóÞó ÃóÈóæóíúåö ØõÛúíóÇäðÇ æóßõÝúÑðÇ "¡ ÝóÅöäøó ãóÚúäóÇåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÞõÖöíó Úóáóíúåö æóÞõÏøöÑó Ýöí Ãõãøö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö Ãóäøóåõ íóßõæäõ ßóÇÝöÑðÇ¡ Ýóåöíó ÍóÇáñ ãõÞóÏøóÑóÉñ ßóÞóæúáöåö: {ÝóÇÏúÎõáõæÇ ÃóÈúæóÇÈó Ìóåóäøóãó ÎóÇáöÏöíäó ÝöíåóÇ} [ÇáäÍá: 29] ¡ æóÞóæúáöåö: {æóÈóÔøóÑúäóÇåõ ÈöÅöÓúÍóÇÞó äóÈöíøðÇ} [ÇáÕÇÝÇÊ: 112] ¡ æóäóÙóÇÆöÑö Ðóáößó¡ æóáóíúÓó ÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ: Ãóäøó ßõÝúÑóåõ ßóÇäó ãóæúÌõæÏðÇ ÈöÇáúÝöÚúáö ãóÚóåõ ÍóÊøóì ØõÈöÚó¡ ßóãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ: æõáöÏó ãóáößðÇ¡ æóæõáöÏó ÚóÇáöãðÇ¡ æóæõáöÏó ÌóÈøóÇÑðÇ æóãóäú Ùóäøó Ãóäøó " ÇáØøóÈúÚó " ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÏöíËö åõæó " ÇáØøóÈúÚõ " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ØóÈóÚó Çááøóåõ Úóáóì ÞõáõæÈöåöãú} [ÇáäÍá: 108] ¡ ÝóÞóÏú ÛóáöØó ÛóáóØðÇ ÙóÇåöÑðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøó Ðóáößó áóÇ íõÞóÇáõ Ýöíåö: ØõÈöÚó íóæúãó ØõÈöÚó ÝóÅöäøó ÇáØøóÈúÚó Úóáóì ÇáúÞóáúÈö ÅöäøóãóÇ íõæÌóÏõ ÈóÚúÏó ßõÝúÑöåö.

[ÝóÕúáñ ÇáÏøóáöíáõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÑóÇÏó ÈöÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö ÇáÏøöíäõ]
180 - ÝóÕúáñ
[ÇáÏøóáöíáõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÑóÇÏó ÈöÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö (ÇáÏøöíäõ) ] .
æóíóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÕöÍøóÉö ãóÇ ÝóÓøóÑó Èöåö ÇáúÃóÆöãøóÉõ ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉó ÃóäøóåóÇ " ÇáÏøöíäõ " ãóÇ ÑóæóÇåõ ãõÓúáöãñ Ýöí " ÕóÍöíÍöåö " ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÚöíóÇÖö Èúäö ÍöãóÇÑò ÇáúãõÌóÇÔöÚöíøö¡ Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝöíãóÇ íóÑúæöí Úóäú ÑóÈøöåö ÊóÈóÇÑóßó æóÊóÚóÇáóì: " «Åöäøöí ÎóáóÞúÊõ ÚöÈóÇÏöí ÍõäóÝóÇÁó ßõáøóåõãú¡ æóÅöäøóåõãú ÃóÊóÊúåõãõ ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ ÝóÇÌúÊóÇáóÊúåõãú Úóäú Ïöíäöåöãú¡ æóÍóÑøóãóÊú Úóáóíúåöãú ãóÇ

(2/953)

ÃóÍúáóáúÊõ áóåõãú¡ æóÃóãóÑóÊúåõãú Ãóäú íõÔúÑößõæÇ Èöí ãóÇ áóãú ÃõäóÒøöáú Èöåö ÓõáúØóÇäðÇ» " æóåóÐóÇ ÕóÑöíÍñ Ýöí Ãóäøóåõãú ÎõáöÞõæÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÍóäöíÝöíøóÉö¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäó ÇÞúÊóØóÚóÊúåõãú ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó ÚóäúåóÇ¡ æóÃóÎúÑóÌõæåõãú ãöäúåóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ ÃóæúáöíóÇÄõåõãõ ÇáØøóÇÛõæÊõ íõÎúÑöÌõæäóåõãú ãöäó ÇáäøõæÑö Åöáóì ÇáÙøõáõãóÇÊö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 257] ¡ æóåóÐóÇ íóÊóäóÇæóáõ ÅöÎúÑóÇÌó ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäö áóåõãú ãöäú äõæÑö ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö Åöáóì ÙõáúãóÉö ÇáúßõÝúÑö æóÇáÔøöÑúßö¡ æóãöäó ÇáäøõæÑö ÇáøóÐöí ÌóÇÁóÊú Èöåö ÇáÑøõÓõáõ ãöäó ÇáúåõÏóì¡ æóÇáúÚöáúãö Åöáóì ÙõáõãóÇÊö ÇáúÌóåúáö æóÇáÖøóáóÇáö.
æóÝöí " ÇáúãõÓúäóÏö "¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö Èúäö ÓóÑöíÚò ÞóÇáó: «ÈóÚóËó

(2/954)

ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÓóÑöíøóÉð¡ ÝóÃóÝúÖóì Èöåöãõ ÇáúÞóÊúáõ Åöáóì ÇáÐøõÑøöíøóÉö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõãõ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: " ãóÇ Íóãóáóßõãú Úóáóì ÞóÊúáö ÇáÐøõÑøöíøóÉö "¿
[ÞóÇáõæÇ] : íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö¡ ÃóáóíúÓõæÇ ÃóæúáóÇÏó ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó¿ ÞóÇáó: " ÃóæóáóíúÓó ÎöíóÇÑõßõãú ÃóæúáóÇÏó ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó¿ " Ëõãøó ÞóÇãó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÎóØöíÈðÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: " ÃóáóÇ Åöäøó ßõáøó ãóæúáõæÏò íõæáóÏõ Úóáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö ÍóÊøóì íõÚúÑöÈó Úóäúåõ áöÓóÇäõåõ» ÝóÎõØúÈóÊõåõ áóåõãú ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÚóÞöíÈó äóåúíöåö áóåõãú Úóäú ÞóÊúáö ÃóæúáóÇÏö ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó¡ æóÞóæúáõåõ áóåõãú: " «ÃóæóáóíúÓó ÎöíóÇÑõßõãú ÃóæúáóÇÏó ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó» ¿ " äóÕøó Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäøóåõãú æõáöÏõæÇ ÛóíúÑó ßõÝøóÇÑò¡ Ëõãøó ÇáúßõÝúÑõ ØóÑóÃó ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó¡ æóáóæú ÃóÑóÇÏó: Ãóäøó ÇáúãóæúáõæÏó Íöíäó íõæáóÏõ íóßõæäõ ÅöãøóÇ ßóÇÝöÑðÇ æóÅöãøóÇ ãõÓúáöãðÇ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó Èöåö ÇáúÞóÏóÑõ¡ áóãú íóßõäú ÝöíãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÍõÌøóÉñ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÞóÕóÏóåõ ãöäú äóåúíöåö áóåõãú Úóäú ÞóÊúáö ÃóæúáóÇÏö ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó.
æóÞóÏú Ùóäøó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: " «Ãóæó áóíúÓó ÎöíóÇÑõßõãú ÃóæúáóÇÏó ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó» " ãóÚúäóÇåõ: áóÚóáøóåõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÞóÏú ÓóÈóÞó Ýöí Úöáúãö Çááøóåö Ãóäøóåõãú áóæú ÈóÞõæÇ áóÂãóäõæÇ¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ Çáäøóåúíõ ÑóÇÌöÚðÇ Åöáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÚúäóì ãöäó ÇáÊøóÌúæöíÒö¡ æóáóíúÓó åóÐóÇ ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ æóáóßöäú ãóÚúäóÇåõ: Ãóäøó ÎöíóÇÑóßõãú åõãõ ÇáÓøóÇÈöÞõæäó ÇáúÃóæøóáõæäó ãöäó ÇáúãõåóÇÌöÑöíäó¡ æóÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑö¡ æóåóÄõáóÇÁö ãöäú

(2/955)

ÃóæúáóÇÏö ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÂÈóÇÄõåõãú ßóÇäõæÇ ßõÝøóÇÑðÇ¡ Ëõãøó Åöäøó ÇáúÈóäöíäó ÃóÓúáóãõæÇ ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÖõÑøõ ÇáØøöÝúáó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãöäú ÃóæúáóÇÏö ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãõÄúãöäðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøó Çááøóåó ÅöäøóãóÇ íóÌúÒöíåö ÈöÚóãóáöåö áóÇ ÈöÚóãóáö ÃóÈóæóíúåö¡ æóåõæó ÓõÈúÍóÇäóåõ íõÎúÑöÌõ ÇáúÍóíøó ãöäó ÇáúãóíøöÊö¡ æóíõÎúÑöÌõ ÇáúãóíøöÊó ãöäó ÇáúÍóíøö¡ æóÇáúãõÄúãöäó ãöäó ÇáúßóÇÝöÑö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöÑó ãöäó ÇáúãõÄúãöäö.
æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËõ - æóåõæó ÍóÏöíËõ ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö - ÃóáúÝóÇÙõåõ íõÝóÓøöÑõ ÈóÚúÖõåóÇ ÈóÚúÖðÇ¡ ÝóÝöí ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóíúäö - æóÇááøóÝúÙõ áöáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö - Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÔöåóÇÈò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóáóãóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ - ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: " «ãóÇ ãöäú ãóæúáõæÏò íõæáóÏõ ÅöáøóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö ÝóÃóÈóæóÇåõ íõåóæøöÏóÇäöåö¡ Ãóæú íõäóÕøöÑóÇäöåö¡ Ãóæú íõãóÌøöÓóÇäöåö ßóãóÇ ÊõäúÊöÌõ ÇáúÈóåöíãóÉõ ÈóåöíãóÉð ÌóãúÚóÇÁó¡ åóáú ÊõÍöÓøõæäó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäú ÌóÏúÚóÇÁó¿ Ëõãøó íóÞõæáõ ÃóÈõæ åõÑóíúÑóÉó ÇÞúÑóÁõæÇ: {ÝöØúÑóÉó Çááøóåö ÇáøóÊöí ÝóØóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÚóáóíúåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÈúÏöíáó áöÎóáúÞö Çááøóåö Ðóáößó ÇáÏøöíäõ ÇáúÞóíøöãõ} [ÇáÑæã: 30] ¡ ÞóÇáõæÇ: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö¡ ÃóÝóÑóÃóíúÊó ãóäú íóãõæÊõ ÕóÛöíÑðÇ¿ ÞóÇáó: " Çááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ ÈöãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ ÚóÇãöáöíäó» ".
æóÝöí " ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö "¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøõ: íõÕóáøóì Úóáóì ßõáøö ãóæúáõæÏò íõÊóæóÝøóì¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áöÛóíøóÉò¡ ãöäú ÃóÌúáö Ãóäøóåõ æõáöÏó Úóáóì ÝöØúÑóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÅöÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóåóáøó ÎóÇÑöÌðÇ¡ æóáóÇ íõÕóáøóì Úóáóì ãóäú áóãú íóÓúÊóåöáøó ãöäú ÃóÌúáö Ãóäøóåõ ÓóÞóØó¡ æóÃóäøó ÃóÈóÇ åõÑóíúÑóÉó ßóÇäó íõÍóÏøöËõ Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó

(2/956)

- Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó: " «ãóÇ ãöäú ãóæúáõæÏò ÅöáøóÇ æóíõæáóÏõ Úóáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö¡ ÝóÃóÈóæóÇåõ íõåóæøöÏóÇäöåö¡ Ãóæú íõäóÕøöÑóÇäöåö¡ Ãóæú íõãóÌøöÓóÇäöåö ßóãóÇ ÊõäúÊöÌõ ÇáúÈóåöíãóÉõ ÈóåöíãóÉð ÌóãúÚóÇÁó åóáú ÊõÍöÓøõæäó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäú ÌóÏúÚóÇÁó¿ " Ëõãøó íóÞõæáõ ÃóÈõæ åõÑóíúÑóÉó: {ÝöØúÑóÉó Çááøóåö ÇáøóÊöí ÝóØóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÚóáóíúåóÇ} [ÇáÑæã: 30] » .
æóÝöí " ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö " ãöäú ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúÃóÚúãóÔö: " «ãóÇ ãöäú ãóæúáõæÏò ÅöáøóÇ æóåõæó Úóáóì ÇáúãöáøóÉö» ".
æóÝöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÃóÈöí ãõÚóÇæöíóÉó Úóäúåõ " «ÅöáøóÇ Úóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáúãöáøóÉö¡ ÍóÊøóì íõÈöíäó Úóäúåõ áöÓóÇäõåõ» ": ÝóåóÐóÇ ÕóÑöíÍñ Ýöí Ãóäøóåõ íõæáóÏõ Úóáóì ãöáøóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ßóãóÇ ÝóÓøóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÔöåóÇÈò ÑóÇæöí ÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ æóÇÓúÊöÔúåóÇÏõ ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó ÈöÇáúÂíóÉö íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó.
ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÈóÑøö: æóÓõÆöáó ÇÈúäõ ÔöåóÇÈò Úóäú ÑóÌõáò Úóáóíúåö ÑóÞóÈóÉñ ãõÄúãöäóÉñ: ÃóíõÌúÒöÆõ Úóäúåõ ÇáÕøóÈöíøõ Ãóäú íõÚúÊöÞóåõ¡ æóåõæó ÑóÖöíÚñ¿ ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãúº áöÃóäøóåõ æõáöÏó Úóáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö.
ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÈóÑøö¡ æóÞóÏú ÐóßóÑó ÃóÞúæóÇáó ÇáäøóÇÓö Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö.
æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉõ åóÇåõäóÇ åöíó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ. ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóåõæó ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÚöäúÏó ÚóÇãøóÉö ÇáÓøóáóÝö¡ æóÃóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö ÞóÏú ÃóÌúãóÚõæÇ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {ÝöØúÑóÉó Çááøóåö ÇáøóÊöí ÝóØóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÚóáóíúåóÇ} [ÇáÑæã: 30] ¡ Úóáóì Ãóäú ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÝöØúÑóÉõ Çááøóåö Ïöíäõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö.
æóÇÍúÊóÌøõæÇ ÈöÞóæúáö ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö: " «ÇÞúÑóÁõæÇ Åöäú ÔöÆúÊõãú:

(2/957)

{ÝöØúÑóÉó Çááøóåö ÇáøóÊöí ÝóØóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÚóáóíúåóÇ} [ÇáÑæã: 30] » .
ÞóÇáó: æóÐóßóÑõæÇ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó æóãõÌóÇåöÏò æóÇáúÍóÓóäö æóÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö æóÞóÊóÇÏóÉó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {ÝöØúÑóÉó Çááøóåö ÇáøóÊöí ÝóØóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÚóáóíúåóÇ} [ÇáÑæã: 30] ¡ ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÝöØúÑóÉõ Çááøóåö Ïöíäõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö: {áóÇ ÊóÈúÏöíáó áöÎóáúÞö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÑæã: 30] ¡ ÞóÇáõæÇ: áöÏöíäö Çááøóåö.
æóÇÍúÊóÌøõæÇ ÈöÍóÏöíËö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäú ËóæúÑö Èúäö íóÒöíÏó Úóäú íóÍúíóì Èúäö ÌóÇÈöÑò¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÚóÇÆöÐò ÇáúÃóÒúÏöíøö¡ Úóäú ÚöíóÇÖö Èúäö ÍöãóÇÑò ÇáúãõÌóÇÔöÚöíøö Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó áöáäøóÇÓö íóæúãðÇ: " «ÃóáóÇ ÃõÍóÏøöËõßõãú ÈöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí Çááøóåõ Ýöí ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö¿ Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÎóáóÞó ÂÏóãó æóÈóäöíåö ÍõäóÝóÇÁó ãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ æóÃóÚúØóÇåõãõ ÇáúãóÇáó ÍóáóÇáðÇ áóÇ ÍóÑóÇãó Ýöíåö¡ ÝóÌóÚóáõæÇ ãóÇ ÃóÚúØóÇåõãõ Çááøóåõ ÍóÑóÇãðÇ æóÍóáóÇáðÇ» " ÇáúÍóÏöíËó.
ÞóÇáó: æóßóÐóáößó Ñóæóì ÈóßúÑõ Èúäõ ãõåóÇÌöÑò¡ Úóäú ËóæúÑö Èúäö íóÒöíÏó ÈöÅöÓúäóÇÏöåö ãöËúáóåõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö: " «ÍõäóÝóÇÁó ãõÓúáöãöíäó» ".
ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÚõãóÑó: Ñõæöíó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËõ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Úóäú ãõØóÑøöÝö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö¡ Úóäú ÚöíóÇÖö Èúäö ÍöãóÇÑò¡ æóáóãú íóÓúãóÚúåõ ÞóÊóÇÏóÉõ ãöäú ãõØóÑøöÝò¡ æóáóßöäú ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ËóáóÇËóÉñ: ÚõÞúÈóÉõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÛóÇÝöÑö¡ æóíóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÇáÔøöÎøöíÑö¡ æóÇáúÚóáóÇÁõ Èúäõ ÒöíóÇÏò¡ ßõáøõåõãú íóÞõæáõ: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõØóÑøöÝñ¡ Úóäú ÚöíóÇÖò¡ Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -

(2/958)

ÝóÞóÇáó Ýöíåö: " «æóÅöäøöí ÎóáóÞúÊõ ÚöÈóÇÏöí ÍõäóÝóÇÁó ßõáøóåõãú» " áóãú íóÞõáú " ãõÓúáöãöíäó ".
æóßóÐóáößó ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ¡ Úóäú ãõØóÑøöÝò¡ Úóäú ÚöíóÇÖò.
æóÑóæóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó Úóãøóäú áóÇ íõÊøóåóãõ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó ÈöÅöÓúäóÇÏöåö ÞóÇáó Ýöíåö: " «æóÅöäøöí ÎóáóÞúÊõ ÚöÈóÇÏöí ÍõäóÝóÇÁó ßõáøóåõãú» "¡ æóáóãú íóÞõáú " ãõÓúáöãöíäó ".
ÞóÇáó: ÝóÏóáøó åóÐóÇ Úóáóì ÍöÝúÙö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ æóÅöÊúÞóÇäöåö¡ æóÖóÈúØöåöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÐóßóÑó " ãõÓúáöãöíäó " Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÊöåö Úóäú ËóæúÑö Èúäö íóÒöíÏó áöåóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ æóÃóÓúÞóØóåõ ãöäú ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: ÞóÕøóÑó Ýöíåö Úóäú Þóæúáöåö " ãõÓúáöãöíäó " æóÒóÇÏóåõ ËóæúÑñ ÈöÅöÓúäóÇÏöåö¡ ÝóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.
ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÚõãóÑó: æóÇáúÍóäöíÝõ Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ÇáúãõÓúÊóÞöíãõ ÇáúãõÎúáöÕõ¡ æóáóÇ ÇÓúÊöÞóÇãóÉó ÃóßúÈóÑõ ãöäó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ ÞóÇáó: æóÞóÏú Ñõæöíó Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö ÞóÇáó: " ÇáúÍóäöíÝöíøóÉõ ÍóÌøõ ÇáúÈóíúÊö " æóåóÐóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãó¡ æóßóÐóáößó Ñõæöíó Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡

(2/959)

æóÇáÓøõÏøöíøö " ÍõäóÝóÇÁó: ÍõÌøóÇÌðÇ "¡ æóÚóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " ÍõäóÝóÇÁó ãõÊøóÈöÚöíäó "¡ ÞóÇáó: æóåóÐóÇ ßõáøõåõ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúÍóäöíÝöíøóÉó: ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ.
ÞóÇáó: æóÞóÇáó ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö: ÇáúÍóäöíÝõ ÇáúãõÎúáöÕõ. æóÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ íóåõæÏöíøðÇ æóáóÇ äóÕúÑóÇäöíøðÇ æóáóßöäú ßóÇäó ÍóäöíÝðÇ ãõÓúáöãðÇ} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 67]

(2/960)

æóÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ãöáøóÉó ÃóÈöíßõãú ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó åõæó ÓóãøóÇßõãõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ãöäú ÞóÈúáõ} [ÇáÍÌ: 78] ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáÑøóÇÚöí:
ÃóÎóáöíÝóÉó ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö ÅöäøóÇ ãóÚúÔóÑñ ... ÍõäóÝóÇÁõ äóÓúÌõÏõ ÈõßúÑóÉð æóÃóÕöíáóÇ
ÚóÑóÈñ äóÑóì Çááøóåó Ýöí ÃóãúæóÇáöäóÇ ... ÍóÞøó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ãõäóÒøóáðÇ ÊóäúÒöíáóÇ
ÞóÇáó: ÝóæóÕóÝó ÇáúÍóäöíÝöíøóÉó ÈöÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóåõæó ÃóãúÑñ æóÇÖöÍñ áóÇ ÎóÝóÇÁó Èöåö¡ ÞóÇáó: æóãöãøóÇ ÇÍúÊóÌøó Èöåö ãóäú ÐóåóÈó Åöáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉó Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö: " ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ " Þóæúáõåõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: " «ÎóãúÓñ ãöäó ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö» "¡ æóíõÑúæóì: " «ÚóÔúÑñ ãöäó ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö» " íóÚúäöí: ÝöØúÑóÉó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÞóÇáó ÔóíúÎõäóÇ: ÝóÇáúÃóÏöáøóÉõ ÇáÏøóÇáøóÉõ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÑóÇÏó ÝöØúÑóÉó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ßóËöíÑóÉñ: ßóÃóáúÝóÇÙö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãóÉö¡ ßóÞóæúáöåö: " «Úóáóì ÇáúãöáøóÉö» ": æó " «Úóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáúãöáøóÉö» "¡

(2/961)

æóÞóæúáõåõ: " «ÎóáóÞúÊõ ÚöÈóÇÏöí ÍõäóÝóÇÁó» " æóÝöí ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì: " «ÍõäóÝóÇÁó ãõÓúáöãöíäó» "¡ æóãöËúáõ ÊóÝúÓöíÑö ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó¡ æóåõæó ÃóÚúáóãõ ÈöãóÇ ÓóãöÚó.
æóáóæú áóãú íóßõäö ÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ÈöÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãó áóãóÇ ÓóÃóáõæÇ ÚóÞöíÈó Ðóáößó: " «ÃóÑóÃóíúÊó ãóäú íóãõæÊõ ãöäú ÃóØúÝóÇáö ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó æóåõæó ÕóÛöíÑñ» ¿ " áöÃóäøóåõ áóæú áóãú íóßõäú åõäóÇßó ãóÇ íõÛóíøöÑõ Êöáúßó ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉó áóãóÇ ÓóÃóáõæåõ¡ æóÇáúÚöáúãõ ÇáúÞóÏöíãõ æóÇáúßöÊóÇÈõ ÇáÓøóÇÈöÞõ áóÇ íóÊóÛóíøóÑõ.
æóÞóæúáõåõ: " «ÝóÃóÈóæóÇåõ íõåóæøöÏóÇäöåö¡ æóíõäóÕøöÑóÇäöåö æóíõãóÌøöÓóÇäöåö» " Èóíøöäñ Ýöíåö Ãóäøóåõãú íõÛóíøöÑõæäó ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉó ÇáúãóÎúáõæÞó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÈöÐóáößó.
æóÃóíúÖðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÔóÈøóåó Ðóáößó ÈöÇáúÈóåöíãóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÊõæáóÏõ ãõÌúÊóãöÚóÉó ÇáúÎóáúÞö áóÇ äóÞúÕó ÝöíåóÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÊõÌúÏóÚõ ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÚõáöãó Ãóäøó ÇáÊøóÛóíøõÑó æóÇÑöÏñ Úóáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö ÇáÓøóáöíãóÉö ÇáøóÊöí æõáöÏó ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ.
æóÃóíúÖðÇ¡ ÝóÇáúÍóÏöíËõ ãõØóÇÈöÞñ áöÞóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÝöØúÑóÉó Çááøóåö ÇáøóÊöí ÝóØóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÚóáóíúåóÇ} [ÇáÑæã: 30] ¡ æóåóÐóÇ íóÚõãøõ ÌóãöíÚó ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ ÝóÚõáöãó Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÝóØóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓó ßõáøóåõãú Úóáóì ÝöØúÑóÊöåö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑóÉö¡ æóÝöØúÑóÉõ Çááøóåö ÃóÖóÇÝóåóÇ Åöáóíúåö ÅöÖóÇÝóÉó ãóÏúÍò áóÇ ÅöÖóÇÝóÉó Ðóãøò¡ ÝóÚõáöãó ÃóäøóåóÇ ÝöØúÑóÉñ ãóÍúãõæÏóÉñ áóÇ ãóÐúãõæãóÉñ íõÈóíøöäõ Ðóáößó Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: {ÝóÃóÞöãú æóÌúåóßó áöáÏøöíäö ÍóäöíÝðÇ ÝöØúÑóÉó Çááøóåö ÇáøóÊöí ÝóØóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÚóáóíúåóÇ} [ÇáÑæã: 30] ¡ æóåóÐóÇ äõÕöÈó Úóáóì ÇáúãóÕúÏóÑö

(2/962)

ÇáøóÐöí Ïóáøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÝöÚúáõ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ ÚöäúÏó ÓöíÈóæóíúåö æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö¡ ÝóÏóáøó Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÅöÞóÇãóÉó ÇáúæóÌúåö áöáÏøöíäö ÍóäöíÝðÇ åõæó ÝöØúÑóÉõ Çááøóåö ÇáøóÊöí ÝóØóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ßóãóÇ Ýöí äóÙóÇÆöÑöåö ãöËúáö Þóæúáöåö: {ßöÊóÇÈó Çááøóåö Úóáóíúßõãú} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 24] ¡ æóÞóæúáöåö: {ÓõäøóÉó Çááøóåö Ýöí ÇáøóÐöíäó ÎóáóæúÇ ãöäú ÞóÈúáõ æóáóäú ÊóÌöÏó áöÓõäøóÉö Çááøóåö ÊóÈúÏöíáðÇ} [ÇáÃÍÒÇÈ: 62] ¡ ÝóåóÐóÇ ÚöäúÏóåõãú ãóÕúÏóÑñ ãóäúÕõæÈñ ÈöÝöÚúáò ãõÖúãóÑò áóÇÒöãò ÅöÖúãóÇÑõåõ Ïóáøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÝöÚúáõ ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãõ¡ ßóÃóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: ßóÊóÈó Çááøóåõ Ðóáößó Úóáóíúßõãú¡ æóßóÐóáößó åõäóÇ ÝóØóÑó Çááøóåõ ÇáäøóÇÓó Úóáóì Ðóáößó: Úóáóì ÅöÞóÇãóÉö ÇáÏøöíäö ÍóäöíÝðÇ.
æóßóÐóáößó ÝóÓøóÑóåõ ÇáÓøóáóÝõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌóÑöíÑò Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö: íóÞõæáõ: ÝóÓóÏøöÏú æóÌúåóßó äóÍúæó ÇáúæóÌúåö ÇáøóÐöí æóÌøóåóßó Çááøóåõ íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ áöØóÇÚóÊöåö¡ æóåõæó ÇáÏøöíäõ ÍóäöíÝðÇ¡ íóÞõæáõ: " ãõÓúÊóÞöíãðÇ áöÏöíäöåö æóØóÇÚóÊöåö "¡ {ÝöØúÑóÉó Çááøóåö ÇáøóÊöí ÝóØóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÚóáóíúåóÇ} [ÇáÑæã: 30] ¡ íóÞõæáõ: " ÕóäúÚóÉó Çááøóåö ÇáøóÊöí ÎóáóÞó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÚóáóíúåóÇ " æóäóÕúÈõ ÝöØúÑóÉò Úóáóì ÇáúãóÕúÏóÑö ãöäú ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {ÝóÃóÞöãú æóÌúåóßó áöáÏøöíäö ÍóäöíÝðÇ} [ÇáÑæã: 30] ¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÂíóÉö: ÝóØóÑó Çááøóåõ ÇáäøóÇÓó Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÝöØúÑóÉð.
ÞóÇáó: æóÈöäóÍúæö ÇáøóÐöí ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÞóÇáó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö¡ Ëõãøó Ñóæóì Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÒóíúÏò ÞóÇáó: " ÝöØúÑóÉó Çááøóåö ÇáøóÊöí ÝóØóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÞóÇáó: åöíó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ ãõäúÐõ ÎóáóÞóåõãõ Çááøóåõ ãöäú

(2/963)

ÂÏóãó ÌóãöíÚðÇ¡ íõÞöÑøõæäó ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÞóÑóÃó: {æóÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐó ÑóÈøõßó ãöäú Èóäöí ÂÏóãó ãöäú ÙõåõæÑöåöãú ÐõÑøöíøóÊóåõãú æóÃóÔúåóÏóåõãú Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú ÃóáóÓúÊõ ÈöÑóÈøößõãú ÞóÇáõæÇ Èóáóì ÔóåöÏúäóÇ Ãóäú ÊóÞõæáõæÇ íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö ÅöäøóÇ ßõäøóÇ Úóäú åóÐóÇ ÛóÇÝöáöíäó} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 172] ¡ ÝóåóÐóÇ Þóæúáõ Çááøóåö: {ßóÇäó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÃõãøóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð ÝóÈóÚóËó Çááøóåõ ÇáäøóÈöíøöíäó ãõÈóÔøöÑöíäó æóãõäúÐöÑöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 213]
[ÈóÚúÏõ] .
Ëõãøó ÐóßóÑó ÈöÅöÓúäóÇÏò ÕóÍöíÍò Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò ÞóÇáó: {ÝöØúÑóÉó Çááøóåö ÇáøóÊöí ÝóØóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÚóáóíúåóÇ} [ÇáÑæã: 30] ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÇáÏøöíäõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ.

(2/964)

ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ËóäóÇ íóÍúíóì Èúäõ æóÇÖöÍò¡ ËóäóÇ íõæäõÓõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäú íóÒöíÏó Èúäö ÃóÈöí ãóÑúíóãó ÞóÇáó: ãóÑøó ÚõãóÑõ ÈöãõÚóÇÐö Èúäö ÌóÈóáò¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ãóÇ ÞöæóÇãõ åóÐöåö ÇáúÃõãøóÉö¿ ÞóÇáó ãõÚóÇÐñ: ËóáóÇËñ æóåõäøó ÇáúãõäúÌöíóÇÊõ: ÇáúÅöÎúáóÇÕõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉõ {ÝöØúÑóÉó Çááøóåö ÇáøóÊöí ÝóØóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÚóáóíúåóÇ} [ÇáÑæã: 30] ¡ æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ¡ æóåöíó ÇáúãöáøóÉõ¡ æóÇáØøóÇÚóÉõ¡ æóåöíó ÇáúÚöÕúãóÉõ. ÝóÞóÇáó ÚõãóÑõ: ÕóÏóÞúÊó.
Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí íóÚúÞõæÈõ ÇáÏøóæúÑóÞöíøõ¡ ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚõáóíøóÉó¡ ËóäóÇ ÃóíøõæÈõ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÞöáóÇÈóÉó Ãóäøó ÚõãóÑó ÞóÇáó áöãõÚóÇÐò: ãóÇ ÞöæóÇãõ åóÐöåö ÇáúÃõãøóÉö¿ ÝóÐóßóÑó äóÍúæóåõ.

(2/965)

ÞóÇáó æóÞóæúáõåõ: {áóÇ ÊóÈúÏöíáó áöÎóáúÞö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÑæã: 30] ¡ íóÞõæáõ: áóÇ ÊóÛúíöíÑó áöÏöíäö Çááøóåö¡ Ãóíú: áóÇ íóÕúáõÍõ Ðóáößó¡ æóáóÇ íóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú íõÝúÚóáó.
æóÑóæóì ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÅöÏúÑöíÓó¡ Úóäú áóíúËò ÞóÇáó: ÃóÑúÓóáó ãõÌóÇåöÏñ ÑóÌõáðÇ íõÞóÇáõ áóåõ: ÞóÇÓöãñ Åöáóì ÚößúÑöãóÉó íóÓúÃóáõåõ Úóäú Þóæúáöåö: {áóÇ ÊóÈúÏöíáó áöÎóáúÞö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÑæã: 30] ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: áöÏöíäö Çááøóåö.
Ëõãøó ÐóßóÑó Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó: {ÝöØúÑóÉó Çááøóåö} [ÇáÑæã: 30] ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ.
æóßóÐóáößó Ñõæöíó Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ æóÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ æóãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ æóÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ æóÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó

(2/966)

ÇáäøóÎóÚöíøö¡ æóÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ÃóÓúáóãó.
æóÑõæöíó Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Ãóäøóåõ ÓõÆöáó Úóäú ÎöÕóÇÁö ÇáúÈóåóÇÆöãö¿ ÝóßóÑöåóåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: {áóÇ ÊóÈúÏöíáó áöÎóáúÞö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÑæã: 30] .
æóßóÐóáößó ÞóÇáó ÚößúÑöãóÉõ¡ æóãõÌóÇåöÏñ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö áóíúËò Úóäúåõ.

(2/967)

ÞóÇáó ÔóíúÎõäóÇ: æóáóÇ ãõäóÇÝóÇÉó Èóíúäó ÇáúÞóæúáóíúäö ÚóäúåõãóÇ¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì Úóäö ÇáÔøóíúØóÇäö: {æóáóÂãõÑóäøóåõãú ÝóáóíõÈóÊøößõäøó ÂÐóÇäó ÇáúÃóäúÚóÇãö æóáóÂãõÑóäøóåõãú ÝóáóíõÛóíøöÑõäøó ÎóáúÞó Çááøóåö} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 119] ¡ ÝóÊóÛúíöíÑõ ãóÇ ÎóáóÞó Çááøóåõ ÚöÈóÇÏóåõ Úóáóíúåö ãöäó ÇáÏøöíäö ÊóÛúíöíÑñ áöÏöíäöåö¡ æóÇáúÎöÕóÇÁõ æóÞóØúÚõ ÇáúÃõÐõäö ÊóÛúíöíÑñ áöÎóáúÞöåö¡ æóáöåóÐóÇ ÔóÈøóåó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÃóÍóÏóåõãóÇ ÈöÇáúÂÎóÑö Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: " «ßõáøõ ãóæúáõæÏò íõæáóÏõ Úóáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö ÝóÃóÈóæóÇåõ íõåóæøöÏóÇäöåö¡ æóíõäóÕøöÑóÇäöåö¡ æóíõãóÌøöÓóÇäöåö ßóãóÇ ÊõäúÊóÌõ ÇáúÈóåöíãóÉõ ÌóãúÚóÇÁó¡ åóáú ÊõÍöÓøõæäó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäú ÌóÏúÚóÇÁó¿» " ÝóÃõæáóÆößó íõÛóíøöÑõæäó ÇáÏøöíäó¡ æóåóÄõáóÇÁö íõÛóíøöÑõæäó ÇáÕøõæÑóÉó ÈöÇáúÌóÏúÚö¡ æóÇáúÎöÕóÇÁö¡ åóÐóÇ íõÛóíøöÑõ ãóÇ ÎóáóÞó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö ÞóáúÈóåõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ íõÛóíøöÑõ ãóÇ ÎóáóÞó Úóáóíúåö ÈóÏóäóåõ.

(2/968)

[ÝóÕúáñ ÖóáóÇáõ ÇáúÞóÏóÑöíøóÉö Ýöí ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö æóÇáÑøóÏøõ Úóáóíúåöãú]
181 - ÝóÕúáñ
[ÖóáóÇáõ ÇáúÞóÏóÑöíøóÉö Ýöí ãóÚúäóì (ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö) æóÇáÑøóÏøõ Úóáóíúåöãú] .
ÞóÇáó ÔóíúÎõäóÇ: æóÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËó áóãøóÇ ÕóÇÑóÊö ÇáúÞóÏóÑöíøóÉõ íóÍúÊóÌøõæäó Èöåö Úóáóì Þóæúáöåöãõ ÇáúÝóÇÓöÏö¡ ÕóÇÑó ÇáäøóÇÓõ íóÊóÃóæøóáõæäóåõ ÊóÃúæöíáóÇÊò íõÎúÑöÌõæäóåõ ÈöåóÇ Úóäú ãõÞúÊóÖóÇåõ¡ ÝóÇáúÞóÏóÑöíøóÉõ ãöäó ÇáúãõÚúÊóÒöáóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú íóÞõæáõæäó: ßõáøõ ãóæúáõæÏò íõæáóÏõ Úóáóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóÇááøóåõ áóÇ íõÖöáøõ ÃóÍóÏðÇ¡ æóáóßöäú ÃóÈóæóÇåõ íõÖöáøóÇäöåö¡ æóÇáúÍóÏöíËõ ÍõÌøóÉñ Úóáóíúåöãú ãöäú æóÌúåóíúäö:
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: Ãóäøóåõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúãõÚúÊóÒöáóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú ãöäó ÇáúãõÊóßóáøöãöíäó áóãú íõæáóÏú ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäúåõãú Úóáóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÃóÕúáðÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÌóÚóáó Çááøóåõ ÃóÍóÏðÇ ãõÓúáöãðÇ¡ æóáóÇ ßóÇÝöÑðÇ¡ æóáóßöäøó åóÐóÇ ÃóÍúÏóËó áöäóÝúÓöåö ÇáúßõÝúÑó¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÃóÍúÏóËó áöäóÝúÓöåö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãó¡ æóÇááøóåõ áóãú íóÝúÚóáú æóÇÍöÏðÇ ãöäúåõãóÇ ÚöäúÏóåõãú ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÞóÏóÑöíøóÉö¡ æóáóßöäú åõæó ÏóÚóÇåõãóÇ Åöáóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóÃóÒóÇÍó ÚöáóáóåõãóÇ¡ æóÃóÚúØóÇåõãóÇ ÞõÏúÑóÉð ãõãóÇËöáóÉð ÝöíåöãóÇ ÊóÕúáõÍõ áöáúÅöíãóÇäö¡ æóÇáúßõÝúÑö¡ æóáóãú íóÎúÊóÕøó ÇáúãõÄúãöäõ ÈöÓóÈóÈò íóÞúÊóÖöí ÍõÕõæáó ÇáúÅöíãóÇäö¡ ÝóÅöäøó Ðóáößó ÚöäúÏóåõãú ÛóíúÑõ ãóÞúÏõæÑò¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ãóÞúÏõæÑðÇ áóßóÇäó ÙõáúãðÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ Þóæúáõ ÚóÇãøóÉö ÇáúãõÚúÊóÒöáóÉö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÈóÚúÖõ ãõÊóÃóÎøóÑöíåöãú ßóÃóÈöí ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö íóÞõæáõ: Åöäøóåõ ÎóÕøó ÇáúãõÄúãöäó ÈöÏóÇÚöí ÇáúÅöíãóÇäö¡ æóíóÞõæáõ: ÚöäúÏó ÇáÏøóÇÚöí

(2/969)

æóÇáúÞõÏúÑóÉö íóÌöÈõ æõÌõæÏõ ÇáúÅöíãóÇäö¡ ÝóåóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÞöíÞóÉö ãõæóÇÝöÞñ áöÃóåúáö ÇáÓøõäøóÉö¡ ÝóåóÐóÇ ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö.
ÇáËøóÇäöí: Ãóäøóåõãú íóÞõæáõæäó Åöäøó ãóÚúÑöÝóÉó Çááøóåö áóÇ ÊóÍúÕõáõ ÅöáøóÇ ÈöÇáäøóÙóÑö ÇáúãóÔúÑõæØö ÈöÇáúÚóÞúáö¡ ÝóíóÓúÊóÍöíáõ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉõ ÚöäúÏóåõãú ÖóÑõæÑöíøóÉð¡ Ãóæú Êóßõæäó ãöäú ÝöÚúáö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ æóÅöäö ÇÍúÊóÌøóÊö ÇáúÞóÏóÑöíøóÉõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: " «ÝóÃóÈóæóÇåõ íõåóæøöÏóÇäöåö¡ æóíõäóÕøöÑóÇäöåö¡ æóíõãóÌøöÓóÇäöåö» " ãöäú ÌöåóÉö ßóæúäöåö ÃóÖóÇÝó ÇáÊøóÛúíöíÑó Åöáóì ÇáúÃóÈóæóíúäö¡ íõÞóÇáõ áóåõãú: ÃóäúÊõãú ÊóÞõæáõæäó Åöäøóåõ áóÇ íóÞúÏöÑõ Çááøóåõ æóáóÇ ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäú ãóÎúáõæÞóÇÊöåö Úóáóì Ãóäú íóÌúÚóáóåõãóÇ íóåõæÏöíøóíúäö æóáóÇ äóÕúÑóÇäöíøóíúäö¡ æóáóÇ ãóÌõæÓöíøóíúäö¡ Èóáú åõãóÇ ÝóÚóáóÇ ÈöÃóäúÝõÓöåöãóÇ Ðóáößó ÈöáóÇ ÞõÏúÑóÉò ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÝöÚúáò ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ¡ ÝóÍöíäóÆöÐò áóÇ ÍõÌøóÉó áóßõãú Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: " «ÝóÃóÈóæóÇåõ íõåóæøöÏóÇäöåö¡ æóíõäóÕøöÑóÇäöåö¡ æóíõãóÌøöÓóÇäöåö» ".
æóÃóåúáõ ÇáÓøõäøóÉö ãõÊøóÝöÞõæäó Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÛóíúÑó Çááøóåö áóÇ íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóì ÌóÚúáö ÇáúåõÏóì¡ æóÇáÖøóáóÇáö Ýöí ÞóáúÈö ÃóÍóÏò¡ ÝóÞóÏö ÇÊøóÝóÞóÊö ÇáúÃõãøóÉõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÑóÇÏó ÈöÐóáößó ÏóÚúæóÉõ ÇáúÃóÈóæóíúäö Åöáóì Ðóáößó¡ æóÊóÑúÛöíÈõåõãóÇ Ýöíåö¡ æóÊóÑúÈöíóÉõ ÇáúæóáóÏö Úóáóíúåö¡ ßóãóÇ íóÝúÚóáõ ÇáúãõÚóáøöãõ ÈöÇáÕøóÈöíøö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÃóÈóæóíúäö ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì ÇáúÛóÇáöÈö ÇáúãõÚúÊóÇÏö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóÞóÏó íóÞóÚõ Ðóáößó ãöäú ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ¡ æóãöäú ÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ ÍóÞöíÞóÉð æóÍõßúãðÇ.
ÞóÇáó ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ äóÕúÑò: æóÇÍúÊóÌøó ÇÈúäõ ÞõÊóíúÈóÉó ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐó ÑóÈøõßó ãöäú Èóäöí ÂÏóãó ãöäú ÙõåõæÑöåöãú ÐõÑøöíøóÊóåõãú æóÃóÔúåóÏóåõãú Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú ÃóáóÓúÊõ ÈöÑóÈøößõãú ÞóÇáõæÇ Èóáóì} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 172] ¡ ÝóÃóÌóÇÈõæÇ ÈößóáóÇãö ÔóÇåöÏöíäó ãõÞöÑøöíäó Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú ÈöÃóäøó Çááøóåó

(2/970)

ÑóÈøõåõãú¡ Ëõãøó æõáöÏõæÇ Úóáóì Ðóáößó.
ÞóÇáó ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ äóÕúÑò: ÝóÞóæúáõåõ: " Ëõãøó æõáöÏõæÇ Úóáóì Ðóáößó " ÒöíóÇÏóÉñ ãöäúåõ áóíúÓóÊú Ýöí ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö¡ æóáóÇ ÌóÇÁóÊú Ýöí ÔóíúÁò ãöäó ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑö.
æóÓóäóÐúßõÑõ ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑó ÇáúãóÑúæöíøóÉó Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö áöäõÈóíøöäó áöáäøóÇÙöÑö ÝöíåóÇ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÍõÌøóÉó áóåõ ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÃóäøóåõ áóÇ Ïóáöíáó Ýöí ÔóíúÁò ãöäúåóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóØúÝóÇáó íõæáóÏõæäó¡ æóåõãú ÚóÇÑöÝõæäó ÈöÇááøóåö ãöäú æóÞúÊö ÓõÞõæØöåöãú ãöäú ÈõØõæäö ÃõãøóåóÇÊöåöãú.
ÞõáúÊõ: Þóæúáõåõ: " Ëõãøó æõáöÏõæÇ Úóáóì Ðóáößó " Åöäú ÃóÑóÇÏó Èöåö Ãóäøóåõãú æõáöÏõæÇ ÍóÇáó ÓõÞõæØöåöãú æóÎõÑõæÌöåöãú ãöäú ÈõØõæäö ÃõãøóåóÇÊöåöãú ÚóÇáöãöíäó ÈöÇááøóåö¡ æóÊóæúÍöíÏöåö¡ æóÃóÓúãóÇÆöåö¡ æóÕöÝóÇÊöåö ÝóÞóÏú ÃóÕóÇÈó Ýöí ÇáÑøóÏøö Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäøóåõãú æõáöÏõæÇ Úóáóì Íõßúãö Ðóáößó ÇáúÃóÎúÐö¡ æóÃóäøóåõãú áóæú ÊõÑößõæÇ áóãóÇ ÚóÏóáõæÇ Úóäúåõ ÅöÐóÇ ÚóÞóáõæÇ¡ Ýóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íõÑóÏøõ.
ÞóÇáó ãõÍóãøóÏñ: Ýóãöäú ÃóÌúáö ãóÇ Ñõæöíó Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö ÍóÏöíËõ ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ -: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ íóÍúíóì ÞóÇáó: ÞóÑóÃúÊõ Úóáóì ãóÇáößò¡ Úóäú ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÃõäóíúÓóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÍóãöíÏö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö
[ÒóíúÏö] Èúäö ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ Úóäú ãõÓúáöãö Èúäö íóÓóÇÑò ÇáúÌõåóäöíøö «Ãóäøó ÚõãóÑó Èúäó ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ - ÓõÆöáó Úóäú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö: {æóÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐó ÑóÈøõßó ãöäú Èóäöí ÂÏóãó ãöäú ÙõåõæÑöåöãú ÐõÑøöíøóÊóåõãú} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 172] ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÓõÆöáó ÚóäúåóÇ¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: " Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÎóáóÞó ÂÏóãó¡ Ëõãøó ãóÓóÍó ÙóåúÑóåõ Èöíóãöíäöåö¡ ÝóÇÓúÊóÎúÑóÌó ãöäúåõ ÐõÑøöíøóÉð¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÎóáóÞúÊõ åóÄõáóÇÁö áöáúÌóäøóÉö¡ æóÈöÚóãóáö Ãóåúáö ÇáúÌóäøóÉö íóÚúãóáõæäó¡ Ëõãøó ãóÓóÍó ÙóåúÑóåõ ÝóÇÓúÊóÎúÑóÌó ãöäúåõ ÐõÑøöíøóÉð ÝóÞóÇáó: ÎóáóÞúÊõ åóÄõáóÇÁö áöáäøóÇÑö¡ æóÈöÚóãóáö Ãóåúáö ÇáäøóÇÑö íóÚúãóáõæäó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÑóÌõáñ: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö ÝóÝöíãó

(2/971)

ÇáúÚóãóáõ¿
ÝóÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: " Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÅöÐóÇ ÎóáóÞó ÇáúÚóÈúÏó áöáúÌóäøóÉö ÇÓúÊóÚúãóáóåõ ÈöÚóãóáö Ãóåúáö ÇáúÌóäøóÉö ÍóÊøóì íóãõæÊó Úóáóì Úóãóáò ãöäú Úóãóáö Ãóåúáö ÇáúÌóäøóÉö ÝóíóÏúÎõáõ Èöåö ÇáúÌóäøóÉó¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÎóáóÞó ÇáúÚóÈúÏó áöáäøóÇÑö ÇÓúÊóÚúãóáóåõ ÈöÚóãóáö Ãóåúáö ÇáäøóÇÑö ÍóÊøóì íóãõæÊó Úóáóì Úóãóáò ãöäú ÃóÚúãóÇáö Ãóåúáö ÇáäøóÇÑö¡ ÝóíóÏúÎõáõ Èöåö ÇáäøóÇÑó» .

(2/972)

ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ íóÒöíÏó Èúäö ÓöäóÇäò ÇáÑøõåóÇæöíøõ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÒóíúÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÃõäóíúÓóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÍóãöíÏö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö¡ Úóäú ãõÓúáöãö Èúäö íóÓóÇÑò¡ Úóäú äõÚóíúãö Èúäö ÑóÈöíÚóÉó ÇáúÃóÒúÏöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó ãõÓúáöãñ: ÓóÃóáúÊõ äõÚóíúãðÇ¡ Úóäú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó äõÚóíúãñ: ßõäúÊõ ÚöäúÏó ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ - ÝóÌóÇÁó ÑóÌõáñ ÝóÓóÃóáóåõ ÚóäúåóÇ¿ ÝóÞóÇáó. . . ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóåóÐóÇ íõÈóíøöäõ ÚöáøóÉó ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóÃóäøó ãõÓúáöãó Èúäó íóÓóÇÑò áóãú íóÓúãóÚúåõ ãöäú ÚõãóÑó.

(2/974)

ÞóÇáó: æóÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÍóßøóÇãõ Èúäõ Óóáúãò¡ Úóäú ÚóäúÈóÓóÉó¡ Úóäú
[ÚõãóÇÑóÉó] Èúäö ÚõãóíúÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò ÑóÌõáò ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ÞóÇáó: «ÓóÃóáúÊõ ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Úóäú Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐó ÑóÈøõßó ãöäú Èóäöí ÂÏóãó ãöäú ÙõåõæÑöåöãú ÐõÑøöíøóÊóåõãú} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 172]

(2/975)

ÝóÞóÇáó: ÓóÃóáúÊõ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÚóäúåóÇ ßóãóÇ ÓóÃóáúÊóäöí¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: " ÎóáóÞó Çááøóåõ ÂÏóãó ÈöíóÏöåö¡ æóäóÝóÎó Ýöíåö ãöäú ÑõæÍöåö¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÌøóáóåõ ÝóãóÓóÍó ÙóåúÑóåõ¡ ÝóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÐóÑøðÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÐóÑøñ ÐóÑøóÇÊõåõãú áöáúÌóäøóÉö íóÚúãóáõæäó ÈöãóÇ ÔöÆúÊõ ãöäú Úóãóáò¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÎúÊöãõ áóåõãú ÈöÃóÍúÓóäö ÃóÚúãóÇáöåöãú ÝóÃõÏúÎöáõåõãõ ÇáúÌóäøóÉó¡ Ëõãøó ãóÓóÍó ÙóåúÑóåõ ÝóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÐóÑøðÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÐóÑøñ ÐóÑøóÇÊõåõãú áöáäøóÇÑö íóÚúãóáõæäó ÈöãóÇ ÔöÆúÊõ ãöäú Úóãóáò¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÎúÊöãõ áóåõãú ÈöÃóÓúæóÃö ÃóÚúãóÇáöåöãú ÝóÃõÏúÎöáõåõãõ ÇáäøóÇÑó» ".
ÞõáúÊõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËõ ÃóÏúÎóáóåõ ãóÇáößñ Ýöí " ãõæóØøóÆöåö " Úóáóì ãóÇ Ýöíåö ãöäó ÇáúÚöáøóÉö¡ æóäóÍúäõ äóÐúßõÑõ ÚöáøóÊóåõ.
ÞóÇáó ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÍóÏöíËñ ÍóÓóäñ¡ ãõÓúáöãõ Èúäõ íóÓóÇÑò áóãú íóÓúãóÚúåõ ãöäú ÚõãóÑó¡ æóÞóÏú ÐóßóÑó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúÅöÓúäóÇÏö Èóíúäó ãõÓúáöãö Èúäö íóÓóÇÑò æóÈóíúäó ÚõãóÑó ÑóÌõáðÇ
[ãóÌúåõæáðÇ] .

(2/976)

æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö ÍóãúÒóÉõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáúßöäóÇäöíøõ: áóãú íóÓúãóÚú ãõÓúáöãõ Èúäõ íóÓóÇÑò åóÐóÇ ãöäú ÚõãóÑó¡ ÑóæóÇåõ Úóäú äõÚóíúãò¡ Úóäú ÚõãóÑó.
æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÎóíúËóãóÉó: ÞóÑóÃúÊõ Úóáóì íóÍúíóì Èúäö ãóÚöíäò ÍóÏöíËó ãóÇáößò¡ Úóäú ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÃõäóíúÓóÉó¡ ÝóßóÊóÈó ÈöíóÏöåö Úóáóì ãõÓúáöãö Èúäö íóÓóÇÑò: " áóÇ íõÚúÑóÝõ ".

(2/977)

æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÚõãóÑó: " åóÐóÇ ÍóÏöíËñ ãõäúÞóØöÚñ ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáúÅöÓúäóÇÏöº áöÃóäøó ãõÓúáöãó Èúäó íóÓóÇÑò åóÐóÇ áóãú íóáúÞó ÚõãóÑó Èúäó ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ -¡ æóÈóíúäóåõãóÇ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö äõÚóíúãõ Èúäõ ÑóÈöíÚóÉó¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ - ãóÚó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÅöÓúäóÇÏö - áóÇ ÊóÞõæãõ Èöåö ÍõÌøóÉñ¡ æóãõÓúáöãõ Èúäõ íóÓóÇÑò åóÐóÇ ãóÌúåõæáñ¡ Þöíáó: Åöäøóåõ ãóÏóäöíøñ¡ æóáóíúÓó ÈöãõÓúáöãö Èúäö íóÓóÇÑò ÇáúÈóÕúÑöíøö ".
ÞóÇáó: " æóÌõãúáóÉõ ÇáúÞóæúáö Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö Ãóäøóåõ ÍóÏöíËñ áóíúÓó ÅöÓúäóÇÏõåõ ÈöÇáúÞóÇÆöãöº áöÃóäøó ãõÓúáöãó Èúäó íóÓóÇÑò æóäõÚóíúãó Èúäó ÑóÈöíÚóÉó ÌóãöíÚðÇ ÛóíúÑõ ãóÚúÑõæÝóíúäö ÈöÍóãúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö.
æóáóßöäú ãóÚúäóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÞóÏú ÕóÍøó Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ãöäú æõÌõæåò ËóÇÈöÊóÉò ßóËöíÑóÉò íóØõæáõ ÐößúÑõåóÇ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö. "

(2/978)

ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóäóÍúäõ äóÐúßõÑõ ÈóÚúÖó Êöáúßó ÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËö.
ÞóÇáó ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ Èúäõ ÑóÇåóæóíúåö: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÈóÞöíøóÉõ Èúäõ ÇáúæóáöíÏö ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÇáÒøõÈóíúÏöíøõ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúæóáöíÏö¡ Úóäú ÑóÇÔöÏö Èúäö ÓóÚúÏò¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó

(2/979)

[ÇáäøóÕúÑöíøö] ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú åöÔóÇãö Èúäö Íóßöíãö Èúäö ÍöÒóÇãò: «Ãóäøó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÞóÇáó: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö¡ ÃóÊõÈúÊóÏóÃõ ÇáúÃóÚúãóÇáõ¡ Ãóãú ÞóÏú ÞõÖöíó ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: " Åöäøó Çááøóåó áóãøóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÐõÑøöíøóÉó ÂÏóãó ãöäú ÙóåúÑöåö ÃóÔúåóÏóåõãú Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÝóÇÖó Èöåöãú Ýöí ßóÝøóíúåö ÝóÞóÇáó: åóÄõáóÇÁö áöáúÌóäøóÉö¡ æóåóÄõáóÇÁö áöáäøóÇÑö¡ ÝóÃóåúáõ ÇáúÌóäøóÉö ãõíóÓøóÑõæäó áöÚóãóáö Ãóåúáö ÇáúÌóäøóÉö¡ æóÃóåúáõ ÇáäøóÇÑö ãõíóÓøóÑõæäó áöÚóãóáö Ãóåúáö ÇáäøóÇÑö» .
ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÕøóãóÏö¡ ËóäóÇ ÍóãøóÇÏñ¡ ËóäóÇ [ÇáúÌõÑóíúÑöíøõ] ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí äóÖúÑóÉó «Ãóäøó ÑóÌõáðÇ ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - íõÞóÇáõ áóåõ: ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÏóÎóáó Úóáóíúåö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ íóÚõæÏõæäóåõ¡ æóåõæó íóÈúßöí¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: ãóÇ íõÈúßöíßó¿ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - íóÞõæáõ: " Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÞóÈóÖó ÞóÈúÖóÉð Èöíóãöíäöåö¡ æóÃõÎúÑóì ÈöíóÏöåö

(2/980)

ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: åóÐöåö áöåóÐöåö¡ æóåóÐöåö áöåóÐöåö¡ æóáóÇ ÃõÈóÇáöí " ÝóáóÇ ÃóÏúÑöí Ýöí Ãóíøö ÇáúÞóÈúÖóÊóíúäö ÃóäóÇ» .
ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ ËóäóÇ ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ Èúäõ ÑóÇÝöÚò¡ Úóäö ÇáúãóÞúÈõÑöíøö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ - Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó: " «Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÎóáóÞó ÂÏóãó ãöäú ÊõÑóÇÈò¡ Ëõãøó ÌóÚóáóåõ ØöíäðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÊóÑóßóåõ ÍóÊøóì ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÍóãóÃð ãóÓúäõæäðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÎóáóÞóåõ¡ æóÕóæøóÑóåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÊóÑóßóåõ ÍóÊøóì ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÕóáúÕóÇáðÇ ßóÇáúÝóÎøóÇÑö ßóÇäó ÅöÈúáöíÓõ íóãõÑøõ Èöåö ÝóíóÞõæáõ: ÎõáöÞúÊó áöÃóãúÑò ÚóÙöíãò¡ Ëõãøó äóÝóÎó Çááøóåõ Ýöíåö ãöäú ÑõæÍöåö. ÞóÇáó: íóÇ ÑóÈøö ãóÇ ÐõÑøöíøóÊöí¿ ÞóÇáó: ÇÎúÊóÑú íóÇ ÂÏóãõ. ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÊóÇÑõ íóãöíäó ÑóÈøöí - æóßöáúÊóÇ íóÏóíú ÑóÈøöí íóãöíäñ - Ëõãøó ÈóÓóØó Çááøóåõ

(2/981)

ßóÝøóåõ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßõáøõ ãóäú åõæó ßóÇÆöäñ ãöäú ÐõÑøöíøóÊöåö Ýöí ßóÝøö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö» ".
ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáäøóÖúÑõ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ãóÚúÔóÑò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúãóÞúÈõÑöíøö¡ æóäóÇÝöÚò ãóæúáóì ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ - ÞóÇáó: " «áóãøóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó Çááøóåõ Ãóäú íóÎúáõÞó ÂÏóãó - ÝóÐóßóÑó ÎóáúÞó ÂÏóãó - ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ: íóÇ ÂÏóãõ¡ Ãóíøõ íóÏóíøó ÃóÍóÈøõ Åöáóíúßó Ãóäú ÃõÑöíóßó ÐõÑøöíøóÊóßó ÝöíåóÇ¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: íóãöíäõ ÑóÈøöí - æóßöáúÊóÇ íóÏóíú ÑóÈøöí íóãöíäñ - ÝóÈóÓóØó íóãöíäóåõ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÝöíåóÇ ÐõÑøöíøóÊõåõ ßõáøõåõãú: ãóÇ åõæó ÎóÇáöÞñ Åöáóì íóæúãö ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö¡ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ Úóáóì åóíúÆóÊöåö¡ æóÇáúãõÈúÊóáóì Úóáóì åóíúÆóÊöåö¡ æóÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁõ Úóáóì åóíúÆóÇÊöåöãú¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÃóáóÇ ÃóÛúäóíúÊóåõãú ßõáøóåõãú¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: Åöäøöí ÃóÍúÈóÈúÊõ Ãóäú ÃõÔúßóÑó» . . . . " æóÐóßóÑó

(2/982)

ÇáúÍóÏöíËó.
æóÞóÇáó ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ äóÕúÑò: ËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ËóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ãóÑúíóãó¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇááøóíúËõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇÈúäõ ÚóÌúáóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúãóÞúÈõÑöíøö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÓóáóÇãò ÞóÇáó: ÎóáóÞó Çááøóåõ ÂÏóãó¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó: ÈöíóÏóíúåö¡ ÝóÞóÈóÖóåõãóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÇÎúÊóÑú íóÇ ÂÏóãõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÇÎúÊóÑúÊõ íóãöíäó ÑóÈøöí¡ æóßöáúÊóÇ íóÏóíúßó íóãöíäñ¡ ÝóÈóÓóØóåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÝöíåóÇ ÐõÑøöíøóÊõåõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ãóäú åóÄõáóÇÁö íóÇ ÑóÈøö¿ ÞóÇáó: ãóäú ÞóÖóíúÊõ Ãóäú ÃóÎúáõÞó ãöäú ÐõÑøöíøóÊößó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÌóäøóÉö Åöáóì Ãóäú ÊóÞõæãó ÇáÓøóÇÚóÉõ.

(2/983)

ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ËóäóÇ ÌóÚúÝóÑõ Èúäõ Úóæúäò ÇáúÎõÒóÇÚöíøõ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ åöÔóÇãõ Èúäõ
[ÓóÚúÏò] ¡ Úóäú ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ÃóÓúáóãó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ - Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó: " «áóãøóÇ ÎóáóÞó Çááøóåõ ÂÏóãó ãóÓóÍó ÙóåúÑóåõ ÝóÓóÞóØó ãöäú ÙóåúÑöåö ßõáøõ äóÓóãóÉò åõæó ÎóÇáöÞõåóÇ ãöäú ÐõÑøöíøóÊöåö Åöáóì íóæúãö ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö» . . . " æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó.

(2/984)

ËóäóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ æóÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÒõÑóÇÑóÉó ÞóÇáó: ÃóäóÇ ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ¡ Úóäú ßõáúËõæãö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÚóäúåõãóÇ - Ýöí Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐó ÑóÈøõßó ãöäú Èóäöí ÂÏóãó ãöäú ÙõåõæÑöåöãú ÐõÑøöíøóÊóåõãú} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 172] ÇáúÂíóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ãóÓóÍó ÑóÈøõßó ÙóåúÑó ÂÏóãó ÝóÎóÑóÌóÊú ãöäúåõ ßõáøõ äóÓóãóÉò åõæó ÎóÇáöÞõåóÇ Åöáóì íóæúãö ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö¡ Èö " äõÚúãóÇäó " åóÐóÇ ÇáøóÐöí æóÑóÇÁó ÚóÑóÝóÉó ÝóÃóÎóÐó ãöíËóÇÞóåõãú ÃóáóÓúÊõ ÈöÑóÈøößõãú¿ ÞóÇáõæÇ: Èóáóì ÔóåöÏúäóÇ.
ËóäóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ËóäóÇ æóßöíÚñ¡ ËóäóÇ ÑóÈöíÚóÉõ Èúäõ ßõáúËõæãö Èúäö ÌóÈúÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÚóäúåõãóÇ - Ýöí Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐó ÑóÈøõßó ãöäú Èóäöí ÂÏóãó ãöäú ÙõåõæÑöåöãú ÐõÑøöíøóÊóåõãú} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 172] ÇáúÂíóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ãóÓóÍó Çááøóåõ ÙóåúÑó ÂÏóãó æóåõæó ÈöÈóØúäö äõÚúãóÇäó - æóÇÏò - Åöáóì ÌóäúÈö ÚóÑóÝóÉó ÝóÃóÎúÑóÌó ãöäú ÙóåúÑö ÂÏóãó ÐõÑøöíøóÊóåõ

(2/985)

ÝóÃóÔúåóÏóåõãú Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú ÃóáóÓúÊõ ÈöÑóÈøößõãú¿ ÞóÇáõæÇ: Èóáóì ÔóåöÏúäóÇ.
Ëõãøó ÓóÇÞóåõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ ãöäú ØõÑõÞò ãõÊóÚóÏøöÏóÉò Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÚóäúåõãóÇ - Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó:
ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáúãóÎúÒõæãöíøõ - æóåõæó ÇáúãõÛöíÑóÉõ Èúäõ ÓóáóãóÉó - ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ åöáóÇáò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÌóãúÑóÉó ÇáÖøõÈóÚöíøö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÚóäúåõãóÇ - ÞóÇáó: ãóÓóÍó Çááøóåõ ÙóåúÑó ÂÏóãó¡ ÝóÃóÎúÑóÌó

(2/986)

ÐõÑøöíøóÊóåõ Ýöí
[ÂÐöíøò] ãöäó ÇáúãóÇÁö.
ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÌóÑöíÑñ¡ Úóäö ÇáúÃóÚúãóÔö¡ Úóäú ãõÓúáöãò ÇáúÈóØöíäö¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÚóäúåõãóÇ - ÞóÇáó: ãóÓóÍó Çááøóåõ ÙóåúÑó ÂÏóãó¡ ÝóÎóÑóÌóÊú ãöäúåõ ßõáøõ ÐõÑøöíøóÉò ÈóÏóÏðÇ Åöáóì íóæúãö ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö ÝóÚõÑöÖõæÇ Úóáóíúåö.

(2/987)

ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúãõáóÇÆöíøõ¡ ËóäóÇ ÇáúãóÓúÚõæÏöíøõ¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÈóÐöíãóÉó¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Ýöí Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐó ÑóÈøõßó ãöäú Èóäöí ÂÏóãó} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 172] ÇáúÂíóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÃóÎóÐó Úóáóì ÂÏóãó ãöíËóÇÞóåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÑóÈøõåõ¡ æóßóÊóÈó ÃóÌóáóåõ æóÑöÒúÞóåõ æóãõÕöíÈóÇÊöåö¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÎúÑóÌó ãöäú ÙóåúÑöåö æóáóÏóåõ ßóåóíúÆóÉö ÇáÐøóÑøö¡ ÝóÃóÎóÐó Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáúãöíËóÇÞó Ãóäøóåõ ÑóÈøõåõãú¡ ÝóßóÊóÈó ÃóÌóáóåõãú æóÑöÒúÞóåõãú æóãõÕöíÈóÇÊöåöãú.
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ æóßöíÚñ¡ ËóäóÇ ÇáúÃóÚúãóÔõ¡ Úóäú ÍóÈöíÈö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ËóÇÈöÊò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÚóäúåõãóÇ - ÞóÇáó: ãóÓóÍó Çááøóåõ ÙóåúÑó ÂÏóãó¡ ÝóÃóÎúÑóÌó ßõáøó ØóíøöÈò Ýöí íóãöíäöåö¡ æóÝöí íóÏöåö ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì ßõáøõ ÎóÈöíËò.

(2/988)

ËóäóÇ íóÍúíóì¡ ËóäóÇ ÇáúãóÓúÚõæÏöíøõ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÈóÐöíãóÉó¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÚóäúåõãóÇ - Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö ÞóÇáó: ÎóáóÞó Çááøóåõ ÂÏóãó¡ ÝóÃóÎóÐó ãöíËóÇÞóåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÑóÈøõåõ¡ æóßóÊóÈó ÃóÌóáóåõ æóÑöÒúÞóåõ æóãõÕöíÈóÊóåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÎúÑóÌó æóáóÏóåõ ãöäú ÙóåúÑöåö ßóåóíúÆóÉö ÇáÐøóÑøö¡ ÝóÃóÎóÐó ãóæóÇËöíÞóåõãú Ãóäøóåõ ÑóÈøõåõãú¡ ÝóßóÊóÈó ÂÌóÇáóåõãú¡ æóÃóÑúÒóÇÞóåõãú¡ æóãõÕöíÈóÇÊöåöãú.
æóÞóÇáó ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÚóäúåõãóÇ - Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö ÞóÇáó: ãóÓóÍó Çááøóåõ Úóáóì ÕõáúÈö ÂÏóãó¡ ÝóÃóÎúÑóÌó ãöäú ÕõáúÈöåö ãóÇ íóßõæäõ ãöäú ÐõÑøöíøóÊöåö Åöáóì íóæúãö ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö¡ æóÃóÎóÐó ãöíËóÇÞóåõãú Ãóäøóåõ ÑóÈøõåõãú ÝóÃóÚúØóæúåõ Ðóáößó¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÓúÃóáõ ÃóÍóÏðÇ - ßóÇÝöÑðÇ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑóåõ - ãóäú ÑóÈøõßó¿ ÅöáøóÇ ÞóÇáó: Çááøóåõ.
ÞóÇáó ãóÚúãóÑñ: æóßóÇäó ÇáúÍóÓóäõ íóÞõæáõ ãöËúáó Ðóáößó.

(2/989)

ÞóÇáó ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ: æóÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÌóÑöíÑñ¡ Úóäú ãóäúÕõæÑò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚóãúÑòæ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐó ÑóÈøõßó ãöäú Èóäöí ÂÏóãó} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 172] ÇáúÂíóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎóÐóåõãú ßóãóÇ íõÄúÎóÐõ ÈöÇáúãõÔúØö ãöäó ÇáÑøóÃúÓö.

(2/990)

ÞóÇáó ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ äóÕúÑò: æóÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáÒøóÚúÝóÑóÇäöíøõ¡ ËóäóÇ ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäö ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑö Èúäö ãõæÓóì¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÚóäúåõãóÇ - ÞóÇáó: Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÖóÑóÈó ãóäúßöÈó ÂÏóãó ÇáúÃóíúãóäó¡ ÝóÎóÑóÌóÊú ßõáøõ äóÝúÓò ãóÎúáõæÞóÉò áöáúÌóäøóÉö ÈóíúÖóÇÁó äóÞöíøóÉð¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: åóÄõáóÇÁö Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÌóäøóÉö¡ Ëõãøó ÖóÑóÈó ãóäúßöÈóåõ ÇáúÃóíúÓóÑó¡ ÝóÎóÑóÌóÊú ßõáøõ äóÝúÓò ãóÎúáõæÞóÉò áöáäøóÇÑö ÓóæúÏóÇÁó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: åóÄõáóÇÁö Ãóåúáõ ÇáäøóÇÑö¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÎóÐó ÚóåúÏóåõãú Úóáóì ÇáúÅöíãóÇäö Èöåö¡ æóÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉö áóåõ¡ æóÈöÃóãúÑöåö¡ æóÇáÊøóÕúÏöíÞö áóåõ æóÈöÃóãúÑöåö ãöäú Èóäöí ÂÏóãó ßõáøöåöãú¡ æóÃóÔúåóÏóåõãú Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú¡ ÝóÂãóäõæÇ¡ æóÕóÏøóÞõæÇ¡ æóÚóÑóÝõæÇ¡ æóÃóÞóÑøõæÇ.

(2/991)

ÞóÇáó ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ: æóÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÑóæúÍõ Èúäõ ÚõÈóÇÏóÉó¡ ËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çáúãóáößö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑö Èúäö ãõæÓóì¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÚóäúåõãóÇ - ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ æóÒóÇÏó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò: æóÈóáóÛóäöí Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõãú Úóáóì ßóÝøöåö ÃóãúËóÇáó ÇáúÎóÑúÏóáö.
ÞóÇáó ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ: æóÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÍóßøóÇãõ Èúäõ Óóáúãò ÇáÑøóÇÒöíøõ¡ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò ÇáÑøóÇÒöíøõ¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö Èúäö ÃóäóÓò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö¡ Úóäú ÃõÈóíøö Èúäö ßóÚúÈò Ýöí Þóæúáöåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {æóÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐó ÑóÈøõßó ãöäú Èóäöí ÂÏóãó} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 172] ÇáúÂíóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÌóãóÚóåõãú íóæúãóÆöÐò ÌóãúÚðÇ¡ ãóÇ åõæó ßóÇÆöäñ Åöáóì íóæúãö ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö¡ ÝóÌóÚóáóåõãú ÃóÑúæóÇÍðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÕóæøóÑóåõãú¡ Ëõãøó ÇÓúÊóäúØóÞóåõãú¡ æóÊóßóáøóãõæÇ¡ æóÃóÎóÐó Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáúÚóåúÏó æóÇáúãöíËóÇÞó¡ æóÃóÔúåóÏóåõãú Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú. ÞóÇáó: ÝóÅöäøöí ÃõÔúåöÏõ Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáÓøóãóÇæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑóÖöíäó ÇáÓøóÈúÚó¡ æóÃõÔúåöÏõ Úóáóíúßõãú ÃóÈóÇßõãú ÂÏóãó¡ Ãóäú ÊóÞõæáõæÇ íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö áóãú äóÚúáóãú åóÐóÇ. ÇÚúáóãõæÇ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ Åöáóåó ÛóíúÑöí¡ æóáóÇ ÑóÈøó ÛóíúÑöí¡ æóáóÇ ÊõÔúÑößõæÇ Èöí ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøöí ÓóÃõÑúÓöáõ Åöáóíúßõãú ÑõÓõáðÇ íõÐóßøöÑõæäóßõãú ÚóåúÏöí¡ æóãöíËóÇÞöí¡ æóÃõäúÒöáõ Úóáóíúßõãú ßõÊõÈöí. ÞóÇáõæÇ: äóÔúåóÏõ Ãóäøóßó ÑóÈøõäóÇ æóÅöáóåõäóÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÑóÈøó ÛóíúÑõßó¡ æóáóÇ Åöáóåó áóäóÇ ÛóíúÑõßó. ÝóÃóÞóÑøõæÇ íóæúãóÆöÐò ÈöÇáØøóÇÚóÉö¡ æóÑõÝöÚó áóåõãú ÃóÈõæåõãú ÂÏóãõ¡ ÝóäóÙóÑó¡ ÝóÑóÃóì Ýöíåöãõ ÇáúÛóäöíøó æóÇáúÝóÞöíÑó¡ æóÍóÓóäó ÇáÕøõæÑóÉö æóÏõæäó Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: íóÇ ÑóÈøö¡ áóæú ÓóæøóíúÊó Èóíúäó ÚöÈóÇÏößó! ÝóÞóÇáó: Åöäøöí ÃóÍúÈóÈúÊõ Ãóäú ÃõÔúßóÑó¡ æóÑóÃóì Ýöíåöãõ ÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁó ãöËúáó ÇáÓøõÑõÌö Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáäøõæÑõ¡ æóÎõÕøõæÇ ÈöãöíËóÇÞò ÂÎóÑó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÓóÇáóÉö æóÇáäøõÈõæøóÉö¡ Ýóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí íóÞõæáõ: {æóÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐúäóÇ ãöäó ÇáäøóÈöíøöíäó ãöíËóÇÞóåõãú} [ÇáÃÍÒÇÈ: 7] . . .

(2/992)

Åöáóì Þóæúáöåö:. . . {ÛóáöíÙðÇ} [ÇáÃÍÒÇÈ: 7] ¡ æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí íóÞõæáõ: {ÝóÃóÞöãú æóÌúåóßó áöáÏøöíäö ÍóäöíÝðÇ ÝöØúÑóÉó Çááøóåö ÇáøóÊöí ÝóØóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÚóáóíúåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÈúÏöíáó áöÎóáúÞö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÑæã: 30] ¡ ÝóáöÐóáößó ÞóÇáó: {åóÐóÇ äóÐöíÑñ ãöäó ÇáäøõÐõÑö ÇáúÃõæáóì} [ÇáäÌã: 56] ¡ æóÝöí Ðóáößó ÞóÇáó: {æóãóÇ æóÌóÏúäóÇ áöÃóßúËóÑöåöãú ãöäú ÚóåúÏò} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 102] ¡ æóÝöí Ðóáößó ÞóÇáó: {Ëõãøó ÈóÚóËúäóÇ ãöäú ÈóÚúÏöåö ÑõÓõáðÇ Åöáóì Þóæúãöåöãú ÝóÌóÇÁõæåõãú ÈöÇáúÈóíøöäóÇÊö ÝóãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ áöíõÄúãöäõæÇ ÈöãóÇ ßóÐøóÈõæÇ Èöåö ãöäú ÞóÈúáõ} [íæäÓ: 74] ¡ ßóÇäó Ýöí Úöáúãöåö íóæúãó ÃóÞóÑøõæÇ ÈöãóÇ ÃóÞóÑøõæÇ Èöåö¡ æóãóäú íõßóÐøöÈõ Èöåö æóãóäú íõÕóÏøöÞõ.
ÞóÇáó: æóßóÇäó ÑõæÍõ ÚöíÓóì ãöäú Êöáúßó ÇáúÃóÑúæóÇÍö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóÎóÐó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúÚóåúÏó æóÇáúãöíËóÇÞó Ýöí Òóãóäö ÂÏóãó¡ ÝóÃóÑúÓóáó Ðóáößó Åöáóì ãóÑúíóãó ÍóÊøóì {ÇäúÊóÈóÐóÊú ãöäú ÃóåúáöåóÇ} [ãÑíã: 16] . . .¡ Åöáóì Þóæúáöåö:. . . (ÍóãóáóÊúåõ) . . .¡ ÍóãóáóÊö ÇáøóÐöí ÎóÇØóÈóåóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÑõæÍõ ÚöíÓóì.

(2/993)

æóÝöí ÊóÝúÓöíÑö ÃóÓúÈóÇØö Èúäö äóÕúÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ãóÇáößò¡ æóÚóäú ÃóÈöí ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ «æóÚóäú ãõÑøóÉó ÇáúåóãúÏóÇäöíøö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò¡ æóÚóäú ÃõäóÇÓò ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐó ÑóÈøõßó} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 172] . . . ÇáúÂíóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: áóãøóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌó Çááøóåõ ÂÏóãó ãöäó ÇáúÌóäøóÉö ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóåúÈöØó ãöäó ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö ãóÓóÍó ÕóÝúÍóÉó ÙóåúÑö ÂÏóãó Çáúíõãúäóì¡ ÝóÃóÎúÑóÌó ãöäúåõ ÐõÑøöíøóÉð ÈóíúÖóÇÁó ãöËúáó ÇááøõÄúáõÄö¡ æóßóåóíúÆóÉö ÇáÐøóÑøö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõãú: ÇÏúÎõáõæÇ ÇáúÌóäøóÉó ÈöÑóÍúãóÊöí¡ æóãóÓóÍó ÕóÝúÍóÉó ÙóåúÑöåö ÇáúíõÓúÑóì¡ ÝóÃóÎúÑóÌó ãöäúåõ ÐõÑøöíøóÉð ÓóæúÏóÇÁó ßóåóíúÆóÉö ÇáÐøóÑøö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÇÏúÎõáõæÇ ÇáäøóÇÑó¡ æóáóÇ ÃõÈóÇáöí¡ ÝóÐóáößó Íöíäó íóÞõæáõ: {æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ Çáúíóãöíäö} [ÇáæÇÞÚÉ: 27] ¡: {æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÇáÔøöãóÇáö} [ÇáæÇÞÚÉ: 41] ¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÎóÐó ãöäúåõãõ ÇáúãöíËóÇÞó ÝóÞóÇáó: {ÃóáóÓúÊõ ÈöÑóÈøößõãú ÞóÇáõæÇ Èóáóì} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 172] ¡ ÝóÃóÚúØóÇåõ ØóÇÆöÝóÉñ ØóÇÆöÚöíäó¡ æóØóÇÆöÝóÉñ ßóÇÑöåöíäó¡ ÝóÞóÇáóÊö ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉõ: {ÔóåöÏúäóÇ Ãóäú ÊóÞõæáõæÇ íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö ÅöäøóÇ ßõäøóÇ Úóäú åóÐóÇ ÛóÇÝöáöíäó - Ãóæú ÊóÞõæáõæÇ ÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóÔúÑóßó ÂÈóÇÄõäóÇ ãöäú ÞóÈúáõ æóßõäøóÇ ÐõÑøöíøóÉð ãöäú ÈóÚúÏöåöãú ÃóÝóÊõåúáößõäóÇ ÈöãóÇ ÝóÚóáó ÇáúãõÈúØöáõæäó} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 172 - 173] ÝóáöÐóáößó áóíúÓó ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäú æóáóÏö ÂÏóãó ÅöáøóÇ æóåõæó íóÚúÑöÝõ Ãóäøó ÑóÈøóåõ Çááøóåõ¡ æóáóÇ ãõÔúÑößñ ÅöáøóÇ æóåõæó íóÞõæáõ: {ÅöäøóÇ æóÌóÏúäóÇ ÂÈóÇÁóäóÇ Úóáóì ÃõãøóÉò} [ÇáÒÎÑÝ: 22] ¡ ÝóáöÐóáößó Þóæúáõ Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {æóÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐó ÑóÈøõßó} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 172] ÇáúÂíóÉó¡ æóÐóáößó Íöíäó íóÞõæáõ: {æóáóåõ ÃóÓúáóãó ãóäú Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóÇæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö ØóæúÚðÇ æóßóÑúåðÇ} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 83] ¡ æóÐóáößó Íöíäó íóÞõæáõ: {Þõáú Ýóáöáøóåö ÇáúÍõÌøóÉõ ÇáúÈóÇáöÛóÉõ Ýóáóæú ÔóÇÁó áóåóÏóÇßõãú ÃóÌúãóÚöíäó} [ÇáÃäÚÇã: 149] ÞóÇáó: íóÚúäöí íóæúãó ÃóÎóÐó Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáúãöíËóÇÞó» .

(2/996)

ÞóÇáó ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ: æóÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÑõæÍõ Èúäõ ÚõÈóÇÏóÉó¡ ËóäóÇ ãõæÓóì Èúäõ ÚõÈóíúÏóÉó ÇáÑøóÈóÐöíøõ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ãõÍóãøóÏó Èúäó ßóÚúÈò ÇáúÞõÑóÙöíøó íóÞõæáõ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö: {æóÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐó ÑóÈøõßó ãöäú Èóäöí ÂÏóãó} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 172] ¡ ÝóÃóÞóÑøõæÇ áóåõ ÈöÇáúÅöíãóÇäö¡ æóÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉö: ÇáúÃóÑúæóÇÍõ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÎúáõÞó ÃóÌúÓóÇÏóåóÇ.
ÞóÇáó ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ: æóÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÝóÖúáõ Èúäõ ãõæÓóì¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çáúãóáößö¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò ÞóÇáó:

(2/997)

ÃõÎúÑöÌõæÇ ãöäú ÕõáúÈö ÂÏóãó Íöíäó ÃóÎóÐó ãöäúåõãõ ÇáúãöíËóÇÞó¡ Ëõãøó ÑõÏøõæÇ Ýöí ÕõáúÈöåö.
ÞóÇáó ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ: æóÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÇáúÃóÌúáóÍö¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö ÞóÇáó: Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÃóÎúÑóÌó ãöäú ÙóåúÑö ÂÏóãó íóæúãó ÎóáóÞóåõ ãóÇ íóßõæäõ Åöáóì Ãóäú ÊóÞõæãó ÇáÓøóÇÚóÉõ¡ ÝóÃóÎúÑóÌóåõãú ãöËúáó ÇáÐøóÑøö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÃóáóÓúÊõ ÈöÑóÈøößõãú¿ ÞóÇáõæÇ: Èóáóì¡ ÞóÇáóÊö ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉõ: ÔóåöÏúäóÇ Ãóäú íóÞõæáõæÇ íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö ÅöäøóÇ ßõäøóÇ Úóäú åóÐóÇ ÛóÇÝöáöíäó¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÈóÖó ÞóÈúÖóÉð Èöíóãöíäöåö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: åóÄõáóÇÁö Ýöí ÇáúÌóäøóÉö¡ æóÞóÈóÖó ÃõÎúÑóì¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: åóÄõáóÇÁö Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÑö.
ÞóÇáó ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ äóÕúÑò: æóÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈõäúÏóÇÑñ¡ ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ ËóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö Èúäö ÃóäóÓò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóáóåõ ÃóÓúáóãó ãóäú Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóÇæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö ØóæúÚðÇ æóßóÑúåðÇ} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 83]

(2/998)

ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÐõåõ ÇáúãöíËóÇÞó.
ÞóÇáó ãõÍóãøóÏñ: ÝóÞóÏú ÐóßóÑúäóÇ ãóÇ ÍóÖóÑóäóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑö ÇáúãóÑúæöíøóÉö Úóäö ÇáÓøóáóÝö Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö: {æóÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐó ÑóÈøõßó ãöäú Èóäöí ÂÏóãó} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 172] ÇáúÂíóÉó¡ æóáóíúÓó Ýöí ÔóíúÁò ãöäúåóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáØøöÝúáó íóÓúÞõØõ ãöäú ÈóØúäö Ãõãøöåö æóåõæó ÚóÇÑöÝñ ÈöÇááøóåö¡ æóáóÇ Ýöí ÔóíúÁò ãöäúåóÇ Ïóáöíáñ Úóáóì Ðóáößó.
ÞõáúÊõ: ÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò áóãú íóÑõÏøó Ãóäøóåõãú æõáöÏõæÇ ÚóÇÑöÝöíäó ÈöÇááøóåö ãóÚúÑöÝóÉð ÍóÇÕöáóÉð ãóÚóåõãú ÈöÇáúÝöÚúáö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäøóåõãú æõáöÏõæÇ Úóáóì Íõßúãö Êöáúßó ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö æóÇáúãöíËóÇÞö ÇáøóÐöí ÃõÎöÐó Úóáóíúåöãú ÈöÍóíúËõ áóæú ÎõáøõæÇ æóÝöØóÑóåõãú áóãóÇ ÚóÏóáõæÇ Úóäú ãõæÌöÈö Ðóáößó.

(2/999)

ÞóÇáó ãõÍóãøóÏñ: ÝóíõÞóÇáõ áóåõ: åóáú ÚöäúÏóßó ãöäú Ïóáöíáò íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉó ÇáøóÊöí ÃóÎúÈóÑó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: " «Ãóäøó ßõáøó ãóæúáõæÏò íõæáóÏõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ» " åöíó ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉõ ÈöÇááøóåö¿ Ãóæú åóáú íõÍúßóì Úóäú ÃóÍóÏò ãöäó ÇáÓøóáóÝö Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó¿ Ãóæú åóáú íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÈöÞöíóÇÓò¿ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÊóì ÈöÔóíúÁò ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáÏøóáóÇÆöáö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÈóÇäó ÈóÇØöáõ ÏóÚúæóÇåõ.
ÝóÅöäú åõæó ÑóÌóÚó Åöáóì Þóæúáöåö: {æóÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐó ÑóÈøõßó ãöäú Èóäöí ÂÏóãó ãöäú ÙõåõæÑöåöãú} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 172] ÇáúÂíóÉó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÇÓúÊöÔúåóÇÏõ Çááøóåö ÐõÑøöíøóÉó ÂÏóãó Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ ÑóÈøõåõãú Ïóáöíáñ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ãóÚúÑöÝóÉó Ðóáößó ãõÊóÞóÏøöãóÉñ ÚöäúÏóåõãú ßóãóÇ ÇÓúÊóÔúåóÏóåõãú Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóåóÐöåö ÛóÇíóÉõ ÍõÌøóÊöåö ÚöäúÏó äóÝúÓöåö.
ÞóÇáó: áöÃóäøó ßõáøó ãõÓúÊóÔúåóÏò Úóáóì ÔóíúÁò áóãú ÊóÊóÞóÏøóãö ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉõ ÚöäúÏóåõ ÈöãóÇ ÇÓúÊõÔúåöÏó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÈúáó ÇáöÇÓúÊöÔúåóÇÏö¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúãõÓúÊóÔúåöÏó ÏóÚóÇåõ Åöáóì Ãóäú ÔóåöÏó ÈöÞóæúáö ÇáÒøõæÑö¡ æóÇááøóåõ áóÇ íóÃúãõÑõ ÃóÍóÏðÇ ÈöÐóáößó.
ÝóíõÞóÇáõ áóåõ: Åöäøó ÅöÌóÇÈóÊóßó Úóäú ÛóíúÑö ãóÇ ÊóÓúÃóáõ Úóäúåõ¡ æóÇÍúÊöÌóÇÌóßó áóåõ åõæó ÇáÏøóáöíáõ Úóáóì ÚóÌúÒößó¡ æóÚóáóì Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÍõÌøóÉó áóßó¡ ÅöäøóÇ áóãú äóÓúÃóáúßó Úóäö ÇáúæóÞúÊö ÇáøóÐöí ÇÓúÊóÔúåóÏóåõãõ Çááøóåõ Ýöíåö¡ æóÞóÇáó áóåõãú: ÃóáóÓúÊõ ÈöÑóÈøößõãú¿ ÝóÃóÌóÇÈõæåõ ÈöÃóäú ÞóÇáõæÇ: Èóáóì - åóáú ßóÇäõæÇ ÚóÇÑöÝöíäó Ýöí Ðóáößó ÇáúæóÞúÊö Ãóãú áóÇ - ÅöäøóãóÇ ÓóÃóáúäóÇßó Úóäú æóÞúÊö ÓõÞõæØöåöãú ãöäú ÈõØõæäö ÃõãøóåóÇÊöåöãú: åóáú ÚöäúÏóßó ÍõÌøóÉñ ÊõËúÈöÊõ Ãóäøóåõãú Ýöí Ðóáößó ÇáúæóÞúÊö ÚóÇÑöÝõæäó¿
ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó: Åöäøó ËõÈõæÊó ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉö áóåõãú Ýöí Ðóáößó ÇáúæóÞúÊö Ïóáöíáñ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõãú æõáöÏõæÇ Úóáóì Ðóáößó¡ Ýóåõãú Ýöí æóÞúÊö ÇáúæöáóÇÏóÉö Úóáóì ãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ Úóáóíúåö ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó.

(2/1000)

Þöíáó áóåõ: ÝóÞóÏú ßóÇäõæÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÇáúæóÞúÊö ãõÞöÑøöíäó ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÃóÎúÈóÑó Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: ÃóáóÓúÊõ ÈöÑóÈøößõãú¿ ÞóÇáõæÇ: Èóáóì¡ æóÇááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó áóÇ íõÎóÇØöÈõ ÅöáøóÇ ãóäú íóÝúåóãõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúãõÎóÇØóÈóÉö¡ æóáóÇ íõÌöíÈõ ÅöáøóÇ ãóäú Ýóåöãó ÇáÓøõÄóÇáó¡ ÝóÅöÌóÇÈóÊõåõãú ÅöíøóÇåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåöãú Ïóáöíáñ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõãú ÞóÏú ÝóåöãõæÇ Úóäö Çááøóåö¡ æóÚóÞóáõæÇ Úóäúåõ ÇÓúÊöÔúåóÇÏóåõ ÅöíøóÇåõãú: ÃóáóÓúÊõ ÈöÑóÈøößõãú¡ ÝóÃóÌóÇÈõæåõ ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö ÚóÞúáöåöãú áöáúãõÎóÇØóÈóÉö æóÝóåúãöåöãú áóåóÇ ÈöÃóäú ÞóÇáõæÇ: Èóáóì¡ ÝóÃóÞóÑøõæÇ áóåõ ÈöÇáÑøõÈõæÈöíøóÉö.
ÝóíõÞóÇáõ áóåõ: ÝóåóßóÐóÇ ÊóÞõæáõ: Åöäøó ÇáØøöÝúáó ÅöÐóÇ ÓóÞóØó ãöäú ÈóØúäö Ãõãøöåö Ýóåõæó ãöäú ÓóÇÚóÊöåö íóÝúåóãõ ÇáúãõÎóÇØóÈóÉó Åöäú ÎõæØöÈó¡ æóíõÌöíÈõ ÚóäúåóÇ¡ æóíõÞöÑøõ áóåõ ÈöÇáÑøõÈõæÈöíøóÉö¡ ßóÅöÞúÑóÇÑö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóÞóÑøõæÇ áóåõ ÈöÇáÑøõÈõæÈöíøóÉö Ýöí ÇáúæóÞúÊö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÎóÐó Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáúãöíËóÇÞó¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó: " äóÚóãú " ßóÇÈóÑó ÚóÞúáõåõ æóÃóßúÐóÈóåõ ÇáúÚöíóÇäõ¡ æóÅöäú ÞóÇáó: " áóÇ " ÃóÞõæáõ: Ðóáößó ÝóÑúÞñ Èóíúäó ÇáúæóÞúÊóíúäö¡ ÝóÌõÚöáó ÍóÇáõåõãú Ýöí æóÞúÊö ÇáúæöáóÇÏóÉö ÎöáóÇÝó ÍóÇáöåöãú Ýöí ÇáúæóÞúÊö ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÚöäúÏó ÃóÎúÐö ÇáúãöíËóÇÞö ãöäúåõãú¡ ÝóíõÞóÇáõ áóåõ: ÝóßóÐóáößó ÌóÇÆöÒñ Ãóäú íóßõæäõæÇ Ýöí ÇáúæóÞúÊö ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÚóÇÑöÝöíäó¡ æóåõãú Ýöí æóÞúÊö ÇáúæöáóÇÏóÉö ÛóíúÑõ ÚóÇÑöÝöíäó ßóãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ Ýöí ÇáúæóÞúÊö ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ ÝóÞóÏú ÝóåöãõæÇ ÇáúãõÎóÇØóÈóÉó¡ æóÚóÞóáõæåóÇ¡ æóÃóÌóÇÈõæÇ ãõÞöÑøöíäó áöáøóåö ÈöÇáÑøõÈõæÈöíøóÉö¡ æóåõãú Ýöí æóÞúÊö ÇáúæöáóÇÏóÉö Úóáóì ÎöáóÇÝö Ðóáößó.
ÞõáúÊõ: ßõáøõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó ÈöÃóäøó ÇáúÚóåúÏó ÇáøóÐöí ÃõÎöÐó Úóáóíúåöãú åõæó Ãóäøóåõãú ÃõÎúÑöÌõæÇ ãöäú ÕõáúÈö ÂÏóãó æóÎõæØöÈõæÇ¡ æóÃóÞóÑøõæÇ áóåõ ÈöÇáÑøõÈõæÈöíøóÉö¡ Ëõãøó ÑõÏøõæÇ Ýöí ÕõáúÈöåö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõÝóÑøöÞõ Èóíúäó ÍóÇáöåöãú Ðóáößó ÇáúæóÞúÊó æóÍóÇáöåöãú æóÞúÊó ÇáúæöáóÇÏóÉö ÞóØúÚðÇ¡ æóáóÇ íóÞõæáõ ÇÈúäõ ÞõÊóíúÈóÉó æóáóÇ ÛóíúÑõåõ: Åöäøóåõãú æõáöÏõæÇ ÚóÇÑöÝöíäó ÝóÇåöãöíäó íóÝúåóãõæäó ÇáÓøõÄóÇáó¡ æóíóÑõÏøõæäó ÇáúÌóæóÇÈó¡ ÝóÇáúÃóÞúÓóÇãõ ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉñ:
ÃóÍóÏõåóÇ: ÇÓúÊöæóÇÁõ ÍóÇáóÊöåöãú æóÞúÊó ÃóÎúÐö ÇáúÚóåúÏö¡ æóæóÞúÊó ÓõÞõæØöåöãú - Ýöí

(2/1001)

ÇáúÚöáúãö æóÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉö.
ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÇÓúÊöæóÇÁõ ÇáúæóÞúÊóíúäö Ýöí ÚóÏóãö Ðóáößó.
ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: ÍõÕõæáõ ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉö ÚöäúÏó ÇáÓøõÞõæØö¡ æóÚóÏóãõåóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÃóÎúÐö ÇáúÚóåúÏö¡ æóåóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÞúÓóÇãõ ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉõ ÈóÇØöáóÉñ áóÇ íóÞõæáõ ÈöæóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåóÇ.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚõ: ãóÚúÑöÝóÊõåõãú æóÝóåúãõåõãú æóÞúÊó ÃóÎúÐö ÇáúÚóåúÏö Ïõæäó æóÞúÊö ÇáÓøõÞõæØö¡ æóåóÐóÇ íóÞõæáõåõ ßõáøõ ãóäú íóÞõæáõ: Åöäøóåõ ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõãú ãöäú ÕõáúÈö ÃóÈöíåöãú ÂÏóãó¡ æóßóáøóãóåõãú¡ æóÎóÇØóÈóåõãú¡ æóÃóÔúåóÏó Úóáóíúåöãú ãóáóÇÆößóÊóåõ¡ æóÃóÔúåóÏóåõãú Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú¡ Ëõãøó ÑóÏøóåõãú Ýöí ÕõáúÈöåö.
æóåóÐóÇ Þóæúáõ ÌóãóÇåöíÑò ãöäó ÇáÓøóáóÝö æóÇáúÎóáóÝö¡ æóÇÚúÊóãóÏõæÇ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÐóßóÑúäóÇ ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂËóÇÑö ãóÑúÝõæÚöåóÇ æóãóæúÞõæÝöåóÇ.
æóÃóÍúÓóäõ ÔóíúÁò ÝöíåóÇ ÍóÏöíËõ ãõÓúáöãö Èúäö íóÓóÇÑò¡ Úóäú ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ -¡ æóÞóÏú ÐóßóÑúäóÇ ßóáóÇãó ÇáúÃóÆöãøóÉö Ýöíåö¡ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÞóÏú ÑóæóÇåõ Úóäú ÍóßøóÇãö Èúäö Óóáúãò¡ Úóäú
[ÚõãóÇÑóÉó] Èúäö ÚõãóíúÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò ÑóÌõáò ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ÞóÇáó: «ÓóÃóáúÊõ ÚõãóÑó Èúäó ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ - Úóäú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÓóÃóáúÊõ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÚóäúåóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: " ÎóáóÞó Çááøóåõ ÂÏóãó ÈöíóÏöåö æóäóÝóÎó Ýöíåö ãöäú ÑõæÍöåö¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÌúáóÓóåõ ÝóãóÓóÍó ÙóåúÑóåõ¡ ÝóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÐóÑøðÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÐóÑøñ ÐóÑøóÇÊõåõãú áöáúÌóäøóÉö íóÚúãóáõæäó ÈöãóÇ ÔöÆúÊõ ãöäú Úóãóáò¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÎúÊöãõ áóåõãú ÈöÃóÍúÓóäö ÃóÚúãóÇáöåöãú ÝóÃõÏúÎöáõåõãõ ÇáúÌóäøóÉó¡ Ëõãøó ãóÓóÍó ÙóåúÑóåõ¡ ÝóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÐóÑøðÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÐóÑøñ ÐóÑøóÇÊõåõãú áöáäøóÇÑö íóÚúãóáõæäó ÈöãóÇ ÔöÆúÊõ ãöäú Úóãóáò¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÎúÊöãõ áóåõãú ÈöÃóÓúæóÃö ÃóÚúãóÇáöåöãú¡ ÝóÃõÏúÎöáõåõãõ ÇáäøóÇÑó» "¡ ÝóåóÐóÇ áóÇ ÐößúÑó Ýöíåö áöãõÎóÇØóÈóÊöåöãú¡ æóÓõÄóÇáöåöãú

(2/1002)

æóÇÓúÊöäúØóÇÞöåöãú¡ æóåõæó ãõæóÇÝöÞñ áöÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËö¡ æóíõÔúÈöåõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó åõæó ÇáúãóÍúÝõæÙõ Úóäú ÚõãóÑó - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÓóÇÆöÑõ ÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËö ÝóÇáúãóÑúÝõæÚõ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäúåóÇ ÅöäøóãóÇ Ýöíåö ÅöËúÈóÇÊõ ÇáúÞóÈúÖóÊóíúäö¡ æóÊóãúíöíÒõ Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÔøóÞóÇæóÉö ÞóÈúáó ÅöÎúÑóÇÌöåöãú Åöáóì ÏóÇÑö ÇáÊøóßúáöíÝö: ãöËúáõ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáøóÐöí ÑóæóÇåõ ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÕøóãóÏö¡ ËóäóÇ ÍóãøóÇÏñ¡ ËóäóÇ
[ÇáúÌõÑóíúÑöíøõ] ¡ «Úóäú ÃóÈöí äóÖúÑóÉó Ãóäøó ÑóÌõáðÇ ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - íõÞóÇáõ áóåõ: ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÏóÎóáó Úóáóíúåö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ íóÚõæÏõæäóåõ¡ æóåõæó íóÈúßöí¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ áóåõ: ãóÇ íõÈúßöíßó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - íóÞõæáõ: " Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÞóÈóÖó ÞóÈúÖóÉð Èöíóãöíäöåö¡ æóÃõÎúÑóì ÈöíóÏöåö ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: åóÐöåö áöåóÐöåö¡ æóåóÐöåö áöåóÐöåö¡ æóáóÇ ÃõÈóÇáöí " ÝóáóÇ ÃóÏúÑöí Ýöí Ãóíøö ÇáúÞóÈúÖóÊóíúäö ÃóäóÇ» !
æóßóÐóáößó ÍóÏöíËõ ÇáúãóÞúÈõÑöíøö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ - íóÑúÝóÚõåõ - ÇáøóÐöí ÊóÞóÏøóãó åõæó æóÛóíúÑõåõ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËö ÇáøóÊöí ÝöíåóÇ: " «Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÐõÑøöíøóÉó ÂÏóãó ãöäú ÙóåúÑöåö¡ æóÃóÑóÇåõ ÅöíøóÇåõãú¡ æóÌóÚóáó Ãóåúáó ÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö Ýöí ÞóÈúÖóÊöåö Çáúíõãúäóì¡ æóÃóåúáó ÇáÔøóÞóÇæóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÞóÈúÖóÉö ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì» ".

(2/1003)

æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÂËóÇÑõ ÇáøóÊöí ÝöíåóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÇÓúÊóäúØóÞóåõãú¡ æóÃóÔúåóÏóåõãú¡ æóÎóÇØóÈóåõãú Ýóåöíó Èóíúäó ãóæúÞõæÝóÉò¡ æóãóÑúÝõæÚóÉò áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÅöÓúäóÇÏõåóÇ ßóÍóÏöíËö ãõÓúáöãö Èúäö íóÓóÇÑò¡ æóÍóÏöíËö åöÔóÇãö Èúäö Íóßöíãö Èúäö ÍöÒóÇãò: ÝóÅöäøó Ýöí ÅöÓúäóÇÏöåö ÈóÞöíøóÉõ Èúäõ ÇáúæóáöíÏö¡ æóÑóÇÔöÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ æóÝöíåöãóÇ ãóÞóÇáñ¡
[æóÞóÊóÇÏóÉõ ÇáäøóÕúÑöíøõ¡] æóåõæó ãóÌúåõæáñ.

(2/1004)

æóÈöÇáúÌõãúáóÉö¡ ÝóÇáúÂËóÇÑõ Ýöí ÅöÎúÑóÇÌö ÇáÐøõÑøöíøóÉö ãöäú ÙóåúÑö ÂÏóãó¡ æóÍõÕõæáöåöãú Ýöí ÇáúÞóÈúÖóÊóíúäö ßóËöíÑóÉñ áóÇ ÓóÈöíáó Åöáóì ÑóÏøöåóÇ¡ æóÅöäúßóÇÑöåóÇ¡ æóíóßúÝöí æõÕõæáõåóÇ Åöáóì ÇáÊøóÇÈöÚöíäó¡ ÝóßóíúÝó ÈöÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö¿ æóãöËúáõåóÇ áóÇ íõÞóÇáõ ÈöÇáÑøóÃúíö æóÇáÊøóÎúãöíäö¡ æóáóßöäú ÇáøóÐöí Ïóáøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂËóÇÑö ÅöËúÈóÇÊõ ÇáúÞóÏóÑö¡ æóÃóäøó Çááøóåó Úóáöãó ãóÇ Óóíóßõæäõ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóßõæäó¡ æóÚóáöãó ÇáÔøóÞöíøó æóÇáÓøóÚöíÏó ãöäú ÐõÑøöíøóÉö ÂÏóãó¡ æóÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ãóÇ ÇÓúÊóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÝóÑóÂåõ ÂÏóãõ åõæó ÃóãúËóÇáõåõãú¡ Ãóæú ÃóÚúíóÇäõåõãú¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ äõØúÞõåõãú ÝóáóíúÓó Ýöí ÔóíúÁò ãöäó ÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËö ÇáøóÊöí ÊóÞõæãõ ÈöåóÇ ÇáúÍõÌøóÉõ¡ æóáóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäõ: ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó íóÞõæáõ Ýöíåö: {æóÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐó ÑóÈøõßó ãöäú Èóäöí ÂÏóãó ãöäú ÙõåõæÑöåöãú ÐõÑøöíøóÊóåõãú} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 172] ÝóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÃóÎúÐó ãöäú ÙõåõæÑö Èóäöí ÂÏóãó áóÇ ãöäú äóÝúÓö ÙóåúÑö ÂÏóãó¡ " æóÐõÑøöíøóÊóåõãú " íóÊóäóÇæóáõ ßõáøó ãóäú æóáóÏõæåõ Åöäú

(2/1006)

ßóÇäó ßóËöíÑðÇ¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÊóãóÇãö ÇáúÂíóÉö: {Ãóæú ÊóÞõæáõæÇ ÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóÔúÑóßó ÂÈóÇÄõäóÇ ãöäú ÞóÈúáõ æóßõäøóÇ ÐõÑøöíøóÉð ãöäú ÈóÚúÏöåöãú} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 173] ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÇÕúØóÝóì ÂÏóãó æóäõæÍðÇ æóÂáó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÂáó ÚöãúÑóÇäó Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÇáóãöíäó - ÐõÑøöíøóÉð ÈóÚúÖõåóÇ ãöäú ÈóÚúÖò} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 33 - 34] ¡ æóÞóÇáó: {ÐõÑøöíøóÉó ãóäú ÍóãóáúäóÇ ãóÚó äõæÍò} [ÇáÅÓÑÇÁ: 3] ¡ æóÞóÇáó: {æóãöäú ÐõÑøöíøóÊöåö ÏóÇæõÏó æóÓõáóíúãóÇäó æóÃóíøõæÈó æóíõæÓõÝó æóãõæÓóì æóåóÇÑõæäó} [ÇáÃäÚÇã: 84] ¡ ÝóÇÓúãõ " ÇáÐøõÑøöíøóÉö " íóÊóäóÇæóáõ ÇáúßöÈóÇÑó¡ æóÞóæúáõåõ: {æóÃóÔúåóÏóåõãú Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú ÃóáóÓúÊõ ÈöÑóÈøößõãú ÞóÇáõæÇ Èóáóì} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 172] ¡ ÝóÔóåóÇÏóÉõ ÇáúãóÑúÁö Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö Ýöí ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö íõÑóÇÏõ ÈöåóÇ ÅöÞúÑóÇÑõåõ¡ Ýóãóäú ÃóÞóÑøó ÈöÍóÞøò Úóáóíúåö ÝóÞóÏú ÔóåöÏó Èöåö Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö.
ÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ßõæäõæÇ ÞóæøóÇãöíäó ÈöÇáúÞöÓúØö ÔõåóÏóÇÁó áöáøóåö æóáóæú Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓößõãú Ãóæö ÇáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö æóÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈöíäó} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 135] ¡ ßóãóÇ ÇÍúÊóÌøó ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁõ ÈöÐóáößó Úóáóì ÕöÍøóÉö ÇáúÅöÞúÑóÇÑö.
æóÝöí ÍóÏöíËö ãóÇÚöÒö Èúäö ãóÇáößò: " ÝóáóãøóÇ «ÔóåöÏó Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö ÃóÑúÈóÚó ãóÑøóÇÊò» " Ãóíú

(2/1008)

ÃóÞóÑøó ÃóÑúÈóÚó ãóÑøóÇÊò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ãóÇ ßóÇäó áöáúãõÔúÑößöíäó Ãóäú íóÚúãõÑõæÇ ãóÓóÇÌöÏó Çááøóåö ÔóÇåöÏöíäó Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú ÈöÇáúßõÝúÑö} [ÇáÊæÈÉ: 17] ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõãú ßóÇäõæÇ ãõÞöÑøöíäó ÈöãóÇ åõæó ßõÝúÑñ¡ ÝóßóÇäó Ðóáößó ÔóåóÇÏóÊóåõãú Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú.
æóãöäúåõ Þóæúáõåõ: {Ãóáóãú íóÃúÊößõãú ÑõÓõáñ ãöäúßõãú íóÞõÕøõæäó Úóáóíúßõãú ÂíóÇÊöí æóíõäúÐöÑõæäóßõãú áöÞóÇÁó íóæúãößõãú åóÐóÇ ÞóÇáõæÇ ÔóåöÏúäóÇ Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓöäóÇ æóÛóÑøóÊúåõãõ ÇáúÍóíóÇÉõ ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ æóÔóåöÏõæÇ Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú Ãóäøóåõãú ßóÇäõæÇ ßóÇÝöÑöíäó} [ÇáÃäÚÇã: 130] ¡ ÝóÔóåóÇÏóÊõåõãú Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú åöíó ÅöÞúÑóÇÑõåõãú æóåöíó ÃóÏóÇÁõ ÇáÔøóåóÇÏóÉö Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú¡ æóáóÝúÙõ " ÔóåöÏó ÝõáóÇäñ "¡ æó " ÃóÔúåóÏó Èöåö " íõÑóÇÏõ Èöåö ÊóÍóãøóáó ÇáÔøóåóÇÏóÉó¡ æóíõÑóÇÏõ Èöåö ÃóÏóÇÄõåóÇ.
ÝóÇáúÃóæøóáõ ßóÞóæúáöåö: {æóÃóÔúåöÏõæÇ Ðóæóíú ÚóÏúáò ãöäúßõãú} [ÇáØáÇÞ: 2] .
æóÇáËøóÇäöí: ßóÞóæúáöåö: {ßõæäõæÇ ÞóæøóÇãöíäó ÈöÇáúÞöÓúØö ÔõåóÏóÇÁó áöáøóåö æóáóæú Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓößõãú} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 135] .
æóÞóæúáöåö: {æóÃóÔúåóÏóåõãú Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 172] ¡ ãöäú åóÐóÇ ÇáËøóÇäöí áóíúÓó ÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ: Ãóäøóåõ ÌóÚóáóåõãú íóÊóÍóãøóáõæäó ÇáÔøóåóÇÏóÉó Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú¡ æóíõÄóÏøõæäóåóÇ Ýöí æóÞúÊò ÂÎóÑó¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÓõÈúÍóÇäóåõ Ýöí ãöËúáö Ðóáößó ÅöäøóãóÇ íõÔúåöÏõ Úóáóì ÇáÑøóÌõáö ÛóíúÑóåõ¡ ßóãóÇ Ýöí ÞöÕøóÉö ÂÏóãó¡ áöãóÇ

(2/1009)

ÃóÔúåóÏó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉó¡ æóßóãóÇ Ýöí ÔóåóÇÏóÉö ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉö¡ æóÔóåóÇÏóÉö ÇáúÌóæóÇÑöÍö Úóáóì ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåóÇ¡ æóáöåóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúãõÝóÓøöÑöíäó: ÇáúãóÚúäóì (ÃóÔúåóÏó ÈóÚúÖóåõãú Úóáóì ÈóÚúÖò) ¡ áóßöäú åóÐóÇ ÇááøóÝúÙõ ÍóíúËõ ÌóÇÁó Ýöí ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö ÅöäøóãóÇ íõÑóÇÏõ Èöåö ÔóåóÇÏóÉõ ÇáÑøóÌõáö Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö¡ ÈöãóÚúäóì ÃóÏóÇÁö ÇáÔøóåóÇÏóÉö Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö¡ æóÞóæúáõåõãú " {Èóáóì ÔóåöÏúäóÇ} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 172] ": åõæó ÅöÞúÑóÇÑõåõãú ÈöÃóäøóåõ ÑóÈøõåõãú¡ æóãóäú ÃóÎúÈóÑó ÈöÃóãúÑò Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö ÝóÞóÏú ÔóåöÏó Èöåö Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö¡ ÝóÅöäøó Þóæúáóåõãú: " {Èóáóì ÔóåöÏúäóÇ} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 172] " ãóÚúäóÇåõ: ÃóäúÊó ÑóÈøõäóÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÅöÞúÑóÇÑñ ãöäúåõãú ÈöÑõÈõæÈöíøóÊöåö áóåõãú¡ æóÌóÚúáöåöãú ÔõåóÏóÇÁó Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú ÈöãóÇ ÃóÞóÑøõæÇ Èöåö¡ æóÞóæúáõåõ: " ÃóÔúåóÏóåõãú " íóÞúÊóÖöí Ãóäøóåõ åõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÌóÚóáóåõãú ÔóÇåöÏöíäó Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú ÈöÃóäøóåõ ÑóÈøõåõãú¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúÅöÔúåóÇÏõ ãõÞöÑøõæäó ÈöÃóÎúÐöåöãú ãöäú ÙõåõæÑö ÂÈóÇÆöåöãú¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóÎúÐõ ÇáúãóÚúáõæãõ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÏõ ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ ÑóíúÈó Ýöíåö åõæó ÃóÎúÐõ Çáúãóäöíøö ãöäú ÃóÕúáóÇÈö ÇáúÂÈóÇÁö¡ æóäõÒõæáõåõ Ýöí ÃóÑúÍóÇãö ÇáúÃõãøóåóÇÊö¡ áóßöäú áóãú íóÐúßõÑú åõäóÇ ÇáúÃõãøóåóÇÊö¡ ßóÞóæúáöåö: {Ãóæú ÊóÞõæáõæÇ ÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóÔúÑóßó ÂÈóÇÄõäóÇ ãöäú ÞóÈúáõ æóßõäøóÇ ÐõÑøöíøóÉð ãöäú ÈóÚúÏöåöãú} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 173] ¡ æóåõãú ßóÇäõæÇ ãõÊøóÈöÚöíäó áöÏöíäö ÂÈóÇÆöåöãú áóÇ áöÏöíäö ÇáúÃõãøóåóÇÊö¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáõæÇ: {ÅöäøóÇ æóÌóÏúäóÇ ÂÈóÇÁóäóÇ Úóáóì ÃõãøóÉò} [ÇáÒÎÑÝ: 22] ¡ æóáöåóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó: {Ãóæóáóæú ÌöÆúÊõßõãú ÈöÃóåúÏóì ãöãøóÇ æóÌóÏúÊõãú Úóáóíúåö ÂÈóÇÁóßõãú} [ÇáÒÎÑÝ: 24] ¡ Ýóåõæó ÓõÈúÍóÇäóåõ íóÞõæáõ: ÇÐúßõÑú Íöíäó ÃõÎöÐõæÇ ãöäú ÃóÕúáóÇÈö ÇáúÂÈóÇÁö ÝóÎõáöÞõæÇ Íöíäó æõáöÏõæÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö ãõÞöÑøöíäó ÈöÇáúÎóÇáöÞö¡ ÔóÇåöÏöíäó Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú ÈöÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÑóÈøõåõãú¡ ÝóåóÐóÇ ÇáúÅöÞúÑóÇÑõ ÍõÌøóÉñ áöáøóåö Úóáóíúåöãú íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö¡ Ýóåõæó íóÐúßõÑõ ÃóÎúÐóåõ áóåõãú¡ æóÅöÔúåóÇÏóåõ ÅöíøóÇåõãú Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÓõÈúÍóÇäóåõ ÎóáóÞó ÝóÓóæøóì¡ æóÞóÏøóÑó ÝóåóÏóì¡ ÝóÃóÎúÐõåõãú íóÊóÖóãøóäõ ÎóáúÞóåõãú¡ æóÇáúÅöÔúåóÇÏõ íóÊóÖóãøóäõ åõÏóÇåõ áóåõãú Åöáóì åóÐóÇ

(2/1010)

ÇáúÅöÞúÑóÇÑö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: " ÃóÔúåóÏóåõãú " Ãóíú ÌóÚóáóåõãú ÔóÇåöÏöíäó¡ ÝóåóÐóÇ ÇáúÅöÔúåóÇÏõ ãöäú áóæóÇÒöãö ÇáúÅöäúÓóÇäö¡ æóßõáøõ ÅöäúÓóÇäò ÌóÚóáóåõ Çááøóåõ ãõÞöÑøðÇ ÈöÑõÈõæÈöíøóÊöåö ÔóÇåöÏðÇ Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö ÈöÃóäøóåõ ãóÎúáõæÞñ¡ æóÇááøóåó ÎóÇáöÞõåõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÃóãúÑñ ÖóÑõæÑöíøñ áöÈóäöí ÂÏóãó áóÇ íóäúÝößøõ ãöäúåõ ãóÎúáõæÞñ¡ æóåõæó ãöãøóÇ ÌõÈöáõæÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ Ýóåõæó Úöáúãñ ÖóÑõæÑöíøñ áóåõãú áóÇ íõãúßöäõ ÃóÍóÏðÇ ÌóÍúÏõåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó: (Ãóäú ÊóÞõæáõæÇ) ¡ Ãóíú ßóÑóÇåöíóÉó Ãóäú ÊóÞõæáõæÇ¡ Ãóæú áöÆóáøóÇ ÊóÞõæáõæÇ: {ÅöäøóÇ ßõäøóÇ Úóäú åóÐóÇ ÛóÇÝöáöíäó} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 172] ¡ Ãóíú Úóäú åóÐóÇ ÇáúÅöÞúÑóÇÑö áöáøóåö ÈöÇáÑøõÈõæÈöíøóÉö¡ æóÚóáóì äõÝõæÓöäóÇ ÈöÇáúÚõÈõæÏöíøóÉö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõãú ãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ ÛóÇÝöáöíäó Úóäú åóÐóÇ¡ Èóáú ßóÇäó åóÐóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÚõáõæãö ÇáÖøóÑõæÑöíøóÉö ÇááøóÇÒöãóÉö áóåõãõ ÇáøóÊöí áóãú íóÎúáõ ãöäúåóÇ ÈóÔóÑñ ÞóØøõ¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ßóËöíÑò ãöäó ÇáúÚõáõæãö ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÏú Êóßõæäõ ÖóÑõæÑöíøóÉð¡ æóáóßöäú ÞóÏú íóÛúÝõáõ ÚóäúåóÇ ßóËöíÑñ ãöäú Èóäöí ÂÏóãó ãöäú Úõáõæãö ÇáúÚóÏóÏö æóÇáúÍöÓóÇÈö æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ÅöÐóÇ ÊóÕóæøóÑóÊú ßóÇäóÊú ÚõáõæãðÇ ÖóÑõæÑöíøóÉð¡ áóßöäøó ßóËöíÑðÇ ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö ÛóÇÝöáñ ÚóäúåóÇ.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáöÇÚúÊöÑóÇÝõ ÈöÇáúÎóÇáöÞö ÝóÅöäøóåõ Úöáúãñ ÖóÑõæÑöíøñ áóÇÒöãñ áöáúÅöäúÓóÇäö áóÇ íóÛúÝõáõ Úóäúåõ ÃóÍóÏñ ÈöÍóíúËõ áóÇ íóÚúÑöÝõåõ¡ Èóáú áóÇ ÈõÏøó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÞóÏú ÚóÑóÝóåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÞõÏøöÑó Ãóäøóåõ äóÓöíóåõ. æóáöåóÐóÇ íõÓóãøóì ÇáÊøóÚúÑöíÝõ ÈöÐóáößó ÊóÐúßöíÑðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÊóÐúßöíÑñ ÈöÚõáõæãò ÝöØúÑöíøóÉò ÖóÑõæÑöíøóÉò¡ æóÞóÏú íóäúÓóÇåóÇ ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóáóÇ ÊóßõæäõæÇ ßóÇáøóÐöíäó äóÓõæÇ Çááøóåó ÝóÃóäúÓóÇåõãú ÃóäúÝõÓóåõãú} [ÇáÍÔÑ: 19] ¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö: " «íóÞõæáõ Çááøóåõ áöáúßóÇÝöÑö: ÝóÇáúíóæúãó ÃóäúÓóÇßó ßóãóÇ äóÓöíÊóäöí» ".

(2/1011)

Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó: {Ãóæú ÊóÞõæáõæÇ ÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóÔúÑóßó ÂÈóÇÄõäóÇ ãöäú ÞóÈúáõ æóßõäøóÇ ÐõÑøöíøóÉð ãöäú ÈóÚúÏöåöãú ÃóÝóÊõåúáößõäóÇ ÈöãóÇ ÝóÚóáó ÇáúãõÈúØöáõæäó} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 173] ¡ ÝóÐóßóÑó ÓõÈúÍóÇäóåõ áóåõãú ÍõÌøóÊóíúäö íóÏúÝóÚõåõãóÇ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÅöÔúåóÇÏõ:
ÅöÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: Ãóäú íóÞõæáõæÇ: {ÅöäøóÇ ßõäøóÇ Úóäú åóÐóÇ ÛóÇÝöáöíäó} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 172] ¡ ÝóÈóíøóäó Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ Úöáúãñ ÝöØúÑöíøñ ÖóÑõæÑöíøñ áóÇ ÈõÏøó áößõáøö ÈóÔóÑò ãöäú ãóÚúÑöÝóÊöåö¡ æóÐóáößó íóÊóÖóãøóäõ ÍõÌøóÉó Çááøóåö Ýöí ÅöÈúØóÇáö ÇáÊøóÚúØöíáö¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáúÞóæúáó ÈöÅöËúÈóÇÊö ÇáÕøóÇäöÚö Úöáúãñ ÝöØúÑöíøñ ÖóÑõæÑöíøñ¡ æóåõæó ÍõÌøóÉñ Úóáóì äóÝúíö ÇáÊøóÚúØöíáö.
æóÇáËøóÇäöí: Ãóäú íóÞõæáõæÇ: {ÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóÔúÑóßó ÂÈóÇÄõäóÇ ãöäú ÞóÈúáõ æóßõäøóÇ ÐõÑøöíøóÉð ãöäú ÈóÚúÏöåöãú ÃóÝóÊõåúáößõäóÇ ÈöãóÇ ÝóÚóáó ÇáúãõÈúØöáõæäó} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 173] ¡ æóåõãú ÂÈóÇÄõäóÇ ÇáúãõÔúÑößõæäó: Ãóíú ÃóÝóÊõÚóÇÞöÈõäóÇ ÈöÐõäõæÈö ÛóíúÑöäóÇ¿ ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóæú ÞõÏøöÑó Ãóäøóåõãú áóãú íóßõæäõæÇ ÚóÇÑöÝöíäó ÈöÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÑóÈøõåõãú æóæóÌóÏõæÇ ÂÈóÇÁóåõãú ãõÔúÑößöíäó¡ æóåõãú ÐóÑøöíøóÉð ãöäú ÈóÚúÏöåöãú¡ æóãõÞúÊóÖóì ÇáØøóÈöíÚóÉö ÇáúÚóÇÏöíøóÉö Ãóäú íóÍúÊóÐöíó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÍóÐúæó ÃóÈöíåö ÍóÊøóì Ýöí ÇáÕøöäóÇÚóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúãóÓóÇßöäö¡ æóÇáúãóáóÇÈöÓö¡ æóÇáúãóØóÇÚöãö ÅöÐú ßóÇäó åõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÑóÈøóÇåõ¡ æóáöåóÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÃóÈóæóÇåõ íõåóæøöÏóÇäöåö¡ æóíõäóÕøöÑóÇäöåö¡ æóíõãóÌøöÓóÇäöåö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó åóÐóÇ ãõÞúÊóÖóì ÇáúÚóÇÏóÉö æóÇáØøóÈöíÚóÉö¡ æóáóãú íóßõäú Ýöí ÝöØóÑöåöãú æóÚõÞõæáöåöãú ãóÇ íõäóÇÞöÖõ Ðóáößó¡ ÞóÇáõæÇ: äóÍúäõ ãóÚúÐõæÑõæäó¡ æóÂÈóÇÄõäóÇ åõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóÔúÑóßõæÇ¡ æóäóÍúäõ ßõäøóÇ ÐõÑøöíøóÉð áóåõãú ÈóÚúÏóåõãú¡ æóáóãú íóßõäú ÚöäúÏóäóÇ ãóÇ íõÈóíøöäõ ÎóØóÃóåõãú: ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÝöØóÑöåöãú ãóÇ ÔóåöÏõæÇ Èöåö ãöäú Ãóäøó Çááøóåó æóÍúÏóåõ åõæó ÑóÈøõåõãú¡ ßóÇäó ãóÚóåõãú ãóÇ íõÈóíøöäõ ÈõØúáóÇäó åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøöÑúßö¡ æóåõæó ÇáÊøóæúÍöíÏõ ÇáøóÐöí ÔóåöÏõæÇ Èöåö Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú.
ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÇÍúÊóÌøõæÇ ÈöÇáúÚóÇÏóÉö ÇáØøóÈöíÚöíøóÉö ãöäö ÇÊøöÈóÇÚö ÇáúÂÈóÇÁö ßóÇäóÊö ÇáúÍõÌøóÉõ Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉó ÇáØøóÈöíÚöíøóÉó ÇáúÝöÚúáöíøóÉó ÇáÓøóÇÈöÞóÉó áöåóÐöåö ÇáúÚóÇÏóÉö ÇáØøóÇÑöÆóÉö¡ æóßóÇäóÊö ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉõ ÇáúãõæÌöÈóÉõ

(2/1012)

áöáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÓóÇÈöÞóÉð áöáÊøóÑúÈöíóÉö ÇáøóÊöí íóÍúÊóÌøõæäó ÈöåóÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ íóÞúÊóÖöí Ãóäøó äóÝúÓó ÇáúÚóÞúáö ÇáøóÐöí Èöåö íóÚúÑöÝõæäó ÇáÊøóæúÍöíÏó ÍõÌøóÉñ Ýöí ÈõØúáóÇäö ÇáÔøöÑúßö áóÇ íóÍúÊóÇÌõ Ðóáößó Åöáóì ÑóÓõæáò¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÌóÚóáó ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÍõÌøóÉð Úóáóíúåöãú ÈöÏõæäö åóÐóÇ. æóåóÐóÇ áóÇ íõäóÇÞöÖõ Þóæúáóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóãóÇ ßõäøóÇ ãõÚóÐøöÈöíäó ÍóÊøóì äóÈúÚóËó ÑóÓõæáðÇ} [ÇáÅÓÑÇÁ: 15] ¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáÑøóÓõæáó íóÏúÚõæ Åöáóì ÇáÊøóæúÍöíÏö¡ æóáóßöäøó ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉó Ïóáöíáñ ÚóÞúáöíøñ íõÚúáóãõ Èöåö ÅöËúÈóÇÊõ ÇáÕøóÇäöÚö¡ áóãú íóßõäú Ýöí ãõÌóÑøóÏö ÇáÑøöÓóÇáóÉö ÍõÌøóÉñ Úóáóíúåöãú¡ ÝóåóÐöåö ÇáÔøóåóÇÏóÉõ Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãõ ÇáøóÊöí ÊóÊóÖóãøóäõ ÅöÞúÑóÇÑóåõãú ÈöÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÑóÈøõåõãú¡ æóãóÚúÑöÝóÊõåõãú ÈöÐóáößó ÃóãúÑñ áóÇÒöãñ áößõáøö Èóäöí ÂÏóãó¡ Èöåö ÊóÞõæãõ ÍõÌøóÉõ Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì Ýöí ÊóÕúÏöíÞö ÑõÓõáöåö¡ ÝóáóÇ íõãúßöäõ ÃóÍóÏðÇ Ãóäú íóÞõæáó íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö Åöäøöí ßõäúÊõ Úóäú åóÐóÇ ÛóÇÝöáðÇ¡ æóáóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáÐøóäúÈó ßóÇäó áöÃóÈöí ÇáúãõÔúÑößö Ïõæäöí áöÃóäøóåõ ÚóÇÑöÝñ ÈöÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÑóÈøõåõ áóÇ ÔóÑöíßó áóåõ¡ Ýóáóãú íóßõäú ãóÚúÐõæÑðÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúØöíáö¡ æóÇáúÅöÔúÑóÇßö Èóáú ÞóÇãó Èöåö ãóÇ íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõ Èöåö ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈó.
Ëõãøó Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÓõÈúÍóÇäóåõ - áößóãóÇáö ÑóÍúãóÊöåö æóÅöÍúÓóÇäöåö - áóÇ íõÚóÐøöÈõ ÃóÍóÏðÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÅöÑúÓóÇáö ÇáÑøóÓõæáö Åöáóíúåö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÝóÇÚöáðÇ áöãóÇ íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõ Èöåö ÇáÐøóãøó æóÇáúÚöÞóÇÈó: Ýóáöáøóåö Úóáóì ÚóÈúÏöåö ÍõÌøóÊóÇäö ÞóÏú ÃóÚóÏøóåõãóÇ Úóáóíúåö áóÇ íõÚóÐøöÈõåõ ÅöáøóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÞöíóÇãöåöãóÇ:
ÅöÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ãóÇ ÝóØóÑóåõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÎóáóÞóåõ Úóáóíúåö ãöäó ÇáúÅöÞúÑóÇÑö ÈöÃóäøóåõ ÑóÈøõåõ¡ æóãóáöíßõåõ æóÝóÇØöÑõåõ¡ æóÍóÞøõåõ Úóáóíúåö áóÇÒöãñ.
æóÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÅöÑúÓóÇáõ ÑõÓõáöåö Åöáóíúåö ÈöÊóÝúÕöíáö Ðóáößó¡ æóÊóÞúÑöíÑöåö æóÊóßúãöíáöåö¡ ÝóíóÞõæãõ Úóáóíúåö ÔóÇåöÏõ ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö¡ æóÇáÔøöÑúÚóÉö¡ æóíõÞöÑøõ Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö ÈöÃóäøóåõ ßóÇäó ßóÇÝöÑðÇ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì:

(2/1013)

{æóÔóåöÏõæÇ Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú Ãóäøóåõãú ßóÇäõæÇ ßóÇÝöÑöíäó} [ÇáÃäÚÇã: 130] ¡ Ýóáóãú íõäóÝøöÐú Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáúÍõßúãó ÅöáøóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÅöÞúÑóÇÑò æóÔóÇåöÏóíúäö æóåóÐóÇ ÛóÇíóÉõ ÇáúÚóÏúáö.

(2/1014)

[ÝóÕúáñ ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝõ ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö Ýöí ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö]
. . .

(2/1015)

182 - ÝóÕúáñ
[ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝõ ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö Ýöí ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö] .
ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÚõãóÑó: æóÞóÏö ÇÎúÊóáóÝó ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁõ Ýöí ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑóÉö Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝðÇ ßóËöíÑðÇ¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÇÎúÊóáóÝõæÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃóØúÝóÇáö¡ æóÍõßúãöåöãú Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ¡ æóÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö.
ÝóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßö: ÊóÝúÓöíÑõåõ ÂÎöÑó ÇáúÍóÏöíËö " «Çááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ ÈöãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ ÚóÇãöáöíäó» "¡ åóßóÐóÇ ÐóßóÑó ÃóÈõæ ÚõÈóíúÏò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßö áóãú íóÒöÏú ÔóíúÆðÇ.
æóÐóßóÑó Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö Ãóäøóåõ ÓóÃóáóåõ Úóäú ÊóÃúæöíáö åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÝóÞóÇáó: ßóÇäó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáõ ãöäó ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íõÄúãóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈöÇáúÌöåóÇÏö.
ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÚõãóÑó: ÃóãøóÇ ãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßö ÝóÞóÏú Ñõæöíó Úóäú ãóÇáößò äóÍúæõåõ¡ æóáóíúÓó Ýöíåö ãóÞúäóÚñ ãöäó ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö¡ æóáóÇ ÔóÑúÍñ ãõæÚöÈñ Ýöí ÃóãúÑö ÇáúÃóØúÝóÇáö¡ æóáóßöäøóåóÇ

(2/1016)

ÌõãúáóÉñ ÊõÄóÏøöí Åöáóì ÇáúæõÞõæÝö Úóäö ÇáúÞóØúÚö Ýöíåöãú ÈößõÝúÑò¡ Ãóæú ÅöíãóÇäò¡ Ãóæú ÌóäøóÉò Ãóæú äóÇÑò¡ ãóÇ áóãú íóÈúáõÛõæÇ ÇáúÚóãóáó.
ÞóÇáó: æóÃóãøóÇ ãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö ÝóÃóÙõäøõ ãõÍóãøóÏó Èúäó ÇáúÍóÓóäö ÍóÇÏó Úóäö ÇáúÌóæóÇÈö Ýöíåö: ÅöãøóÇ áöÅöÔúßóÇáöåö Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÅöãøóÇ áöÌóåúáöåö Èöåö¡ Ãóæú áöãóÇ ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ.
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: " Åöäøó Ðóáößó ßóÇäó ãöäó ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íõÄúãóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈöÇáúÌöåóÇÏö "¡ ÝóáóÇ ÃóÏúÑöí ãóÇ åóÐóÇ! ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ãóäúÓõæÎñ ÝóÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö ÏõÎõæáõ ÇáäøóÓúÎö Ýöí ÃóÎúÈóÇÑö Çááøóåö æóÃóÎúÈóÇÑö ÑóÓõæáöåöº áöÃóäøó ÇáúãõÎúÈöÑó ÈöÔóíúÁò ßóÇäó Ãóæú íóßõæäõ ÅöÐóÇ ÑóÌóÚó Úóäú Ðóáößó áóãú íóÎúáõ ÑõÌõæÚõåõ Úóäú ÊóßúÐöíÈöåö áöäóÝúÓöåö¡ Ãóæú ÛóáóØöåö ÝöíãóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑó Èöåö¡ Ãóæú äöÓúíóÇäöåö¡ æóÞóÏú ÚóÕóãó Çááøóåõ æóÑóÓõæáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑöíÚóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÓóÇáóÉö ãöäúåõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ áóÇ íõÎóÇáöÝõ Ýöíåö ÃóÍóÏñ áóåõ ÃóÏúäóì Ýóåúãò¡ ÝóÞöÝú Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÃóãúÑñ ÍóÊúãñ Ýöí ÃõÕõæáö ÇáÏøöíäö.
æóÞóæúáõ ãõÍóãøóÏò: " Åöäøó Ðóáößó ßóÇäó ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íõÄúãóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈöÇáúÌöåóÇÏö "¡ áóíúÓó ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáóº áöÃóäøó Ýöí ÍóÏöíËö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö Èúäö ÓóÑöíÚò ãóÇ íõÈóíøöäõ Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ßóÇäó ãöäúåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÃóãúÑö ÈöÇáúÌöåóÇÏö.
æóÑóæóì ÈöÅöÓúäóÇÏöåö Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ Úóäö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö Èúäö ÓóÑöíÚò ÞóÇáó: «ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: " ãóÇ ÈóÇáõ ÃóÞúæóÇãò ÈóÇáóÛõæÇ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÊúáö ÍóÊøóì ÞóÊóáõæÇ ÇáúæöáúÏóÇäó "¿

(2/1017)

ÝóÞóÇáó ÑóÌõáñ: ÃóæóáóíúÓó ÂÈóÇÄõåõãú ÃóæúáóÇÏó ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó¿ ÝóÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: " ÃóæóáóíúÓó ÎöíóÇÑõßõãú ÃóæúáóÇÏó ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó¿ Åöäøóåõ áóíúÓó ãöäú ãóæúáõæÏò íõæáóÏõ ÅöáøóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö ÍóÊøóì íóÈúáõÛó ÝóíõÚóÈøöÑó Úóäúåõ áöÓóÇäõåõ¡ æóíõåóæøöÏõåõ ÃóÈóæóÇåõ¡ Ãóæú íõäóÕøöÑóÇäöåö» ".
ÞóÇáó: æóÑóæóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËó Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ ãöäúåõãú:
[ÈóßúÑñ ÇáúãõÒóäöíøõ] ¡ æóÇáúÚóáóÇÁõ Èúäõ ÒöíóÇÏò æóÇáÓøóÑöíøõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì.
æóÞóÏú Ñõæöíó Úóäö ÇáúÃóÍúäóÝö¡ Úóäö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö Èúäö ÓóÑöíÚò¡ æóåõæó ÍóÏöíËñ ÈóÕúÑöíøñ ÕóÍöíÍñ.

(2/1018)

æóÑóæóì ÚóæúÝñ ÇáúÃóÚúÑóÇÈöíøõ¡ Úóäú
[ÃóÈöí ÑóÌóÇÁò ÇáúÚóØøóÇÑöíøö] ¡ Úóäú ÓóãõÑóÉó Èúäö ÌõäúÏõÈò¡ «Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó: " ßõáøõ ãóæúáõæÏò íõæáóÏõ Úóáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö "¡ ÝóäóÇÏóÇåõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö¡ æóÃóæúáóÇÏõ ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó¿ ÞóÇáó: " æóÃóæúáóÇÏõ ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó» " ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÞóÇáó ÔóíúÎõäóÇ: ÃóãøóÇ ãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßö¡ æóãóÇáößò Ýóíõãúßöäõ Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó: Åöäøó ÇáúãóÞúÕõæÏó Ãóäøó ÂÎöÑó ÇáúÍóÏöíËö íõÈóíøöäõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóæúáóÇÏó ÞóÏú ÓóÈóÞó Ýöí Úöáúãö Çááøóåö ãóÇ íóÚúãóáõæäó ÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛõæÇ¡ æóÃóäøó ãöäúåõãú ãóäú íõÄúãöäõ ÝóíóÏúÎõáõ ÇáúÌóäøóÉó¡ æóãöäúåõãú ãóäú íóßúÝõÑõ ÝóíóÏúÎõáõ ÇáäøóÇÑó¡ ÝóáóÇ íõÍúÊóÌøõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: " «ßõáøõ ãóæúáõæÏò íõæáóÏõ Úóáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö» " Úóáóì äóÝúíö ÇáúÞóÏóÑö ßóãóÇ ÇÍúÊóÌøóÊö ÇáúÞóÏóÑöíøóÉõ Èöåö¡ æóáóÇ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÃóØúÝóÇáó ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö ßõáøóåõãú Ýöí ÇáúÌóäøóÉö áößóæúäöåöãú æõáöÏõæÇ Úóáóì

(2/1019)

ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ ãóÞúÕõæÏõ ÇáúÃóÆöãøóÉö Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóØúÝóÇáó Úóáóì ãóÇ Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö.
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÑóÃóì ÇáÔøóÑöíÚóÉó ÞóÏö ÇÓúÊóÞóÑøóÊú Úóáóì Ãóäøó æóáóÏó ÇáúßóÇÝöÑö íóÊúÈóÚõ ÃóÈóæóíúåö Ýöí ÇáÏøöíäö Ýöí ÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ¡ ÝóíõÍúßóãõ áóåõ ÈöÍõßúãö ÇáúßõÝúÑö Ýöí Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåö¡ æóáóÇ íõÏúÝóäõ Ýöí ãóÞóÇÈöÑö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ æóáóÇ íóÑöËõåõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó¡ æóíóÌõæÒõ ÇÓúÊöÑúÞóÇÞõåõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõ Ðóáößó¡ Ýóáóãú íóÌõÒú áöÃóÍóÏò Ãóäú íóÍúÊóÌøó ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö Úóáóì Ãóäøó Íõßúãó ÇáúÃóØúÝóÇáö Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ Íõßúãõ ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÍóÞøñ æóáóßöäøóåõ Ùóäøó Ãóäøó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó ÇÞúÊóÖóì ÇáúÍõßúãó áóåõãú Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÈöÃóÍúßóÇãö ÃóØúÝóÇáö ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: åóÐóÇ ãóäúÓõæÎñ¡ ßóÇäó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÌöåóÇÏö áöÃóäøóåõ ÈöÇáúÌöåóÇÏö ÃõÈöíÍó ÇÓúÊöÑúÞóÇÞõ ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö¡ æóÇáúÃóØúÝóÇáö¡ æóÇáúãõÄúãöäõ áóÇ íõÓúÊóÑóÞøõ¡ æóáóßöäú ßóæúäõ ÇáØøöÝúáö íóÊúÈóÚõ ÃóÈóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáÏøöíäö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÏøõäúíóæöíøóÉö ÃóãúÑñ ãóÇ ÒóÇáó ãóÔúÑõæÚðÇ¡ æóãóÇ ÒóÇáó ÇáúÃóØúÝóÇáõ ÊóÈóÚðÇ áöÂÈóÇÆöåöãú Ýöí ÇáúÃõãõæÑö ÇáÏøõäúíóæöíøóÉö¡ ÝóÇáúÍóÏöíËõ áóãú íóÞúÕöÏú ÈóíóÇäó åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÞóÕóÏó ãóÇ æõáöÏõæÇ Úóáóíúåö ãöäó ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö.
æóÅöÐóÇ Þöíáó: Åöäøóåõ æõáöÏó Úóáóì ÝöØúÑóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ Ãóæú ÎõáöÞó ÍóäöíÝðÇ¡ æóäóÍúæõ Ðóáößó¡ ÝóáóíúÓó ÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ Èöåö Ãóäøóåõ Íöíäó ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÈóØúäö Ãõãøöåö íóÚúáóãõ åóÐóÇ ÇáÏøöíäó¡ æóíõÑöíÏõåõ¡ ÝóÇááøóåõ ÃóÎúÑóÌóäóÇ ãöäú ÈõØõæäö ÃõãøóåóÇÊöäóÇ áóÇ äóÚúáóãõ ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ æóáóßöäøó ÝöØúÑóÊóåõ ÓõÈúÍóÇäóåõ ãõæÌöÈóÉñ ãõÞúÊóÖöíóÉñ áöãóÚúÑöÝóÉö Ïöíäö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóãóÍóÈøóÊöåö¡ ÝóÝõØöÑõæÇ Úóáóì ÝöØúÑóÉò ãõÓúÊóáúÒöãóÉò áöáúÅöÞúÑóÇÑö ÈöÇáúÎóÇáöÞö¡ æóãóÍóÈøóÊöåö¡ æóÅöÎúáóÇÕö ÇáÏøöíäö áóåõ¡ æóãõæÌöÈóÇÊõ ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö æóãõÞúÊóÖóíóÇÊõåóÇ ÊóÍúÕõáõ ÔóíúÆðÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÔóíúÁò ÈöÍóÓóÈö ßóãóÇáö ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö ÅöÐóÇ ÓóáöãóÊú Úóäö ÇáúãõÚóÇÑöÖö¡ ßóãóÇ Ãóäøó ßõáøó ãóæúáõæÏò íõæáóÏõ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõæáóÏõ Úóáóì ãóÍóÈøóÉö ãóÇ íõáóÇÆöãõ ÈóÏóäóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÛúÐöíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÃóÔúÑöÈóÉö¡ ÝóíóÔúÊóåöí ÇááøóÈóäó ÇáøóÐöí íõäóÇÓöÈõåõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ãöäú Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÞóÇáó ÑóÈøõäóÇ ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÚúØóì ßõáøó ÔóíúÁò ÎóáúÞóåõ Ëõãøó åóÏóì} [Øå: 50] ¡ æóÞóæúáöåö: {ÇáøóÐöí ÎóáóÞó ÝóÓóæøóì - æóÇáøóÐöí ÞóÏøóÑó ÝóåóÏóì} [ÇáÃÚáì: 2 - 3]

(2/1020)

Ýóåõæó ÓõÈúÍóÇäóåõ ÎóáóÞó ÇáúÍóíóæóÇäó ãõåúÊóÏöíðÇ Åöáóì ØóáóÈö ãóÇ íóäúÝóÚõåõ æóÏóÝúÚö ãóÇ íóÖõÑøõåõ¡ Ëõãøó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍõÈøõ æóÇáúÈõÛúÖõ íóÍúÕõáõ Ýöíåö ÔóíúÆðÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÔóíúÁò¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÏú íóÚúÑöÖõ áößóËöíÑò ãöäó ÇáúÃóÈúÏóÇäö ãóÇ íõÝúÓöÏõ ãóÇ æõáöÏó Úóáóíúåö ãöäó ÇáØøóÈöíÚóÉö ÇáÓøóáöíãóÉö.
183 - ÝóÕúáñ
ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÚõãóÑó: æóÃóãøóÇ ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝõ ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö Ýöí ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑóÉö Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö æóãóÇ ßóÇäó ãöËúáóåõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáóÊú ÝöÑúÞóÉñ: ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö ÃõÑöíÏó ÈöåóÇ ÇáúÎöáúÞóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ÎõáöÞó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúãóæúáõæÏõ ãöäó ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉö ÈöÑóÈøöåö¡ ÝóßóÃóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: ßõáøõ ãóæúáõæÏò íõæáóÏõ Úóáóì ÎöáúÞóÉò íóÚúÑöÝõ ÈöåóÇ ÑóÈøóåõ ÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛó ãóÈúáóÛó ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉö¡ íõÑöíÏõ Ãóäøó ÎóáúÞóåõ ãõÎóÇáöÝñ áöÎöáúÞóÉö ÇáúÈóåóÇÆöãö ÇáøóÊöí áóÇ ÊóÕöáõ ÈöÎöáúÞóÊöåóÇ Åöáóì ãóÚúÑöÝóÉò.
ÞóÇáõæÇ: áöÃóäøó ÇáúÝóÇØöÑó åõæó ÇáúÎóÇáöÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: æóÃóäúßóÑúÊõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúãóæúáõæÏõ íõÝúØóÑõ Úóáóì ÅöíãóÇäò¡ Ãóæú ßõÝúÑò¡ Ãóæú ãóÚúÑöÝóÉò¡ Ãóæú ÅöäúßóÇÑò.
ÞóÇáó ÔóíúÎõäóÇ: ÕóÇÍöÈõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö Åöäú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÈöÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö ÇáÊøóãóßøõäó ãöäó ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉö¡ æóÇáúÞõÏúÑóÉó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÝóåóÐóÇ ÖóÚöíÝñ¡ ÝóÅöäøó ãõÌóÑøóÏó ÇáúÞõÏúÑóÉö Úóáóì Ðóáößó áóÇ íóÞúÊóÖöí Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÍóäöíÝðÇ¡ æóáóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó Úóáóì ÇáúãöáøóÉö.
æóáóÇ íóÍúÊóÇÌõ Ãóäú íóÐúßõÑó ÊóÛúíöíÑó ÃóÈóæóíúåö áöÝöØúÑóÊöåö ÍóÊøóì íóÓúÃóáó Úóãøóäú ãóÇÊó ÕóÛöíÑðÇ¡ æóáöÃóäøó ÇáúÞõÏúÑóÉó Ýöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö Ãóßúãóáõ ãöäúåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóåõæó áóãøóÇ äóåóÇåõãú Úóäú ÞóÊúáö

(2/1021)

ÇáÕøöÈúíóÇäö ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: Åöäøóåõãú ÃóæúáóÇÏõ ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó ÞóÇáó: " «ÃóæóáóíúÓó ÎöíóÇÑõßõãú ÃóæúáóÇÏó ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó¿ ãóÇ ãöäú ãóæúáõæÏò ÅöáøóÇ íõæáóÏõ Úóáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö» "¡ æóáóæú ÃõÑöíÏó ÇáúÞõÏúÑóÉõ áóßóÇäó ÇáúÈóÇáöÛõæäó ßóÐóáößó ãóÚó ßóæúäöåöãú ãõÔúÑößöíäó ãõÓúÊóæúÌöÈöíäó áöáúÞóÊúáö.
æóÅöäú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÈöÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö ÇáúÞõÏúÑóÉó Úóáóì ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉö ãóÚó ÅöÑóÇÏóÊöåóÇ¡ ÝóÇáúÞõÏúÑóÉõ ÇáúßóÇãöáóÉõ ãóÚó ÇáúÅöÑóÇÏóÉö ÇáÊøóÇãøóÉö ÊóÓúÊóáúÒöãõ æõÌõæÏó ÇáúãõÑóÇÏö ÇáúãóÞúÏõæÑö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÝõØöÑõæÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÞõÏúÑóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉö¡ æóÅöÑóÇÏóÊöåóÇ ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ãõÓúÊóáúÒöãðÇ áöáúÅöíãóÇäö¡ æóáóãú íóÊóÎóáøóÝú ãõæÌöÈõåõ æóãõÞúÊóÖóÇåõ.

[ÝóÕúáñ ÐößúÑõ Þóæúáö ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ãóäøó ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉó åöíó ÇáúÈõÏóÇÁóÉõ]
184 - ÝóÕúáñ
[ÐößúÑõ Þóæúáö ãóäú ÞóÇáó: Ãóäøó ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉó åöíó ÇáúÈõÏóÇÁóÉõ] .
ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÚõãóÑó: æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: " «ßõáøõ ãóæúáõæÏò íõæáóÏõ Úóáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö» " íóÚúäöí ÇáúÈõÏóÇÁóÉó ÇáøóÊöí ÇÈúÊóÏóÃóåõãú ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ íõÑöíÏõ Ãóäøóåõ ãóæúáõæÏñ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÝóØóÑó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö ÎóáúÞóåõ ãöäú Ãóäøóåõ ÇÈúÊóÏóÃóåõãú áöáúÍóíóÇÉö æóÇáúãóæúÊö¡ æóÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö¡ æóÇáÔøóÞóÇæóÉö¡ Åöáóì ãóÇ íóÕöíÑõæäó Åöáóíúåö ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÈõáõæÛö ãöäú ÞóÈõæáöåöãú Ïöíäó ÂÈóÇÆöåöãú¡ æóÇÚúÊöÞóÇÏöåöãú.
ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóÇáúÝöØúÑóÉõ Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ÇáúÈõÏóÇÁóÉõ¡ æóÇáúÝóÇØöÑõ ÇáúãõÈúÊóÏöÆõ¡ ÝóßóÃóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: íõæáóÏõ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÇÈúÊóÏóÃóåõ Úóáóíúåö ãöäó ÇáÔøóÞóÇÁö æóÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó ãöãøóÇ íóÕöíÑõ Åöáóíúåö¡ æóÇÍúÊóÌøõæÇ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ßóãóÇ ÈóÏóÃóßõãú ÊóÚõæÏõæäó - ÝóÑöíÞðÇ åóÏóì æóÝóÑöíÞðÇ ÍóÞøó Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáÖøóáóÇáóÉõ} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 29 - 30] .

(2/1022)

æóÑóæóì ÈöÅöÓúäóÇÏöåö Åöáóì ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÚóäúåõãóÇ - ÞóÇáó: áóãú ÃóÏúÑö ãóÇ ÝóÇØöÑõ ÇáÓøóãóÇæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÍóÊøóì ÃóÊóì ÃóÚúÑóÇÈöíøóÇäö íóÎúÊóÕöãóÇäö Ýöí ÈöÆúÑò¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ÃóäóÇ ÝóØóÑúÊõåóÇ Ãóíö ÇÈúÊóÏóÃúÊõåóÇ.
æóÐóßóÑõæÇ ãóÇ Ñõæöíó Úóäú Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ - Ýöí ÏõÚóÇÆöåö: " Çááøóåõãøó ÌóÈøóÇÑó ÇáúÞõáõæÈö Úóáóì ÝöØúÑóÇÊöåóÇ: ÔóÞöíøöåóÇ æóÓóÚöíÏöåóÇ ".
ÞóÇáó ÔóíúÎõäóÇ: ÍóÞöíÞóÉõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö Ãóäøó ßõáøó ãóæúáõæÏò íõæáóÏõ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó Ýöí Úöáúãö Çááøóåö Ãóäøóåõ ÕóÇÆöÑñ Åöáóíúåö¡ æóãóÚúáõæãñ Ãóäøó ÌóãöíÚó ÇáúãóÎúáõæÞóÇÊö ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáúãóËóÇÈóÉö¡ ÝóÌóãöíÚõ ÇáúÈóåóÇÆöãö åöíó ãóæúáõæÏóÉñ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó Ýöí Úöáúãö Çááøóåö áóåóÇ¡ æóÇáúÃóÔúÌóÇÑõ ãóÎúáõæÞóÉñ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó Ýöí Úöáúãö Çááøóåö¡ æóÍöíäóÆöÐò Ýóíóßõæäõ ßõáøõ ãóÎúáõæÞò ÞóÏú ÎõáöÞó Úóáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö.
æóÃóíúÖðÇ Ýóáóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ Ðóáößó áóãú íóßõäú áöÞóæúáöåö: " «ÝóÃóÈóæóÇåõ íõåóæøöÏóÇäöåö¡ æóíõäóÕøöÑóÇäöåö» " ãóÚúäðì¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõãóÇ ÝóÚóáóÇ Èöåö ãóÇ åõæó ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí æõáöÏó ÚóáóíúåóÇ.
æóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö¡ ÝóáóÇ ÝóÑúÞó Ýöí ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö Èóíúäó ÇáÊøóåúæöíÏö¡ æóÇáÊøóäúÕöíÑö¡ æóÈóíúäó

(2/1023)

ÊóáúÞöíäö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ ÝóÅöäøó Ðóáößó ßõáøóåõ ÏóÇÎöáñ ÝöíãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó Èöåö ÇáúÚöáúãõ.
æóÃóíúÖðÇ ÝóÊóãúËöíáõåõ Ðóáößó ÈöÇáúÈóåöíãóÉö ÞóÏú æõáöÏóÊú ÌóãúÚóÇÁó¡ Ëõãøó ÌõÏöÚóÊú íõÈóíøöäõ Ãóäøó ÃóÈóæóíúåö ÛóíøóÑóÇ ãóÇ æõáöÏó Úóáóíúåö.
æóÃóíúÖðÇ ÝóÞóæúáõåõ: " «Úóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáúãöáøóÉö» " æóÞóæúáõåõ: " «Åöäøöí ÎóáóÞúÊõ ÚöÈóÇÏöí ÍõäóÝóÇÁó» " ãõÎóÇáöÝñ áöåóÐóÇ.
æóÃóíúÖðÇ ÝóáóÇ ÝóÑúÞó Èóíúäó ÍóÇáö ÇáúæöáóÇÏóÉö æóÓóÇÆöÑö ÃóÍúæóÇáö ÇáúÅöäúÓóÇäö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ãöäú Íöíäö ßóÇäó ÌóäöíäðÇ Åöáóì ãóÇ áóÇ äöåóÇíóÉó áóåõ ãöäú ÃóÍúæóÇáöåö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó Ýöí Úöáúãö Çááøóåö¡ ÝóÊóÎúÕöíÕõ ÇáúæöáóÇÏóÉö ÈößóæúäöåóÇ Úóáóì ãõÞúÊóÖóì ÇáúÞóÏóÑö ÊóÎúÕöíÕñ ÈöÛóíúÑö ãõÎóÕøöÕò.
æóÞóÏú ËóÈóÊó Ýöí ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö Ãóäøóåõ " «ÞóÈúáó äóÝúÎö ÇáÑøõæÍö Ýöíåö íõßúÊóÈõ ÑöÒúÞõåõ¡ æóÃóÌóáõåõ æóÚóãóáõåõ¡ æóÔóÞöíøñ Ãóæú ÓóÚöíÏñ» " Ýóáóæú Þöíáó: ßõáøõ ãóæúáõæÏò íõäúÝóÎõ Ýöíåö ÇáÑøõæÍó Úóáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö áóßóÇäó ÃóÔúÈóåó ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö¡ ãóÚó Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÝúÎó åõæó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈóÉö.

[ÝóÕúáñ ÇáúÎóáúÞõ ßõáøõåõãú ÕóÇÆöÑõæäó Åöáóì ãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó Ýöí Úöáúãö Çááøóåö]
185 - ÝóÕúáñ
[ÇáúÎóáúÞõ ßõáøõåõãú ÕóÇÆöÑõæäó Åöáóì ãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó Ýöí Úöáúãö Çááøóåö] .
ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÚõãóÑó: ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ äóÕúÑò ÇáúãóÑúæóÒöíøõ: æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÔóÈöíåñ ÈöãóÇ ÍóßóÇåõ ÃóÈõæ ÚõÈóíúÏò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßö.

(2/1024)

ÞóÇáó ãõÍóãøóÏñ: æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÍóäúÈóáò íóÐúåóÈõ Åöáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö¡ Ëõãøó ÊóÑóßóåõ.
ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÚõãóÑó: ãóÇ ÑóÓóãóåõ ãóÇáößñ Ýöí " ãõæóØøóÆöåö " æóÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÃóÈúæóÇÈö ÇáúÞóÏóÑö¡ Ýöíåö ãöäó ÇáúÂËóÇÑö ãóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ãóÐúåóÈóåõ Ýöí Ðóáößó äóÍúæõ åóÐóÇ.
ÞóÇáó ÔóíúÎõäóÇ: ÃóÆöãøóÉõ ÇáÓøõäøóÉö ãóÞúÕõæÏõåõãú Ãóäøó ÇáúÎóáúÞó ßõáøóåõãú ÕóÇÆöÑõæäó Åöáóì ãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó Ýöí Úöáúãö Çááøóåö ãöäú ÅöíãóÇäò æóßõÝúÑò¡ ßóãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáúÂÎóÑö: " «Åöäøó ÇáúÛõáóÇãó ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÊóáóåõ ÇáúÎóÖöÑõ ØõÈöÚó íóæúãó ØõÈöÚó ßóÇÝöÑðÇ» "¡ æóÇáØøóÈúÚõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈõ: Ãóíú ßõÊöÈó ßóÇÝöÑðÇ¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó: " «ÝóíõßúÊóÈõ ÑöÒúÞõåõ¡ æóÃóÌóáõåõ¡ æóÚóãóáõåõ¡ æóÔóÞöíøñ¡ Ãóæú ÓóÚöíÏñ» " æóáóíúÓó ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó Çááøóåõ ÞóÏú ßóÊóÈóåõ ßóÇÝöÑðÇ íóÞúÊóÖöí Ãóäøóåõ Íöíäó ÇáúæöáóÇÏóÉö ßóÇÝöÑñ¡ Èóáú íóÞúÊóÖöí Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÈõÏøó Ãóäú íóßúÝõÑó¡ æóÐóáößó ÇáúßõÝúÑõ åõæó ÇáÊøóÛúíöíÑõ¡ ßóãóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúÈóåöíãóÉó ÇáøóÊöí æõáöÏóÊú ÌóãúÚóÇÁó æóÞóÏú ÓóÈóÞó Ýöí Úöáúãöåö ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊõÌúÏóÚõ ßóÊóÈó ÃóäøóåóÇ ãóÌúÏõæÚóÉñ ÈöÌóÏúÚò íóÍúÏõËõ áóåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúæöáóÇÏóÉö¡ æóáóÇ íóÌöÈõ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÚöäúÏó ÇáúæöáóÇÏóÉö ãóÌúÏõæÚóÉð.

[ÝóÕúáñ ÊóÝúÓöíÑõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó áöáúÝöØúÑóÉö æóãóÇ íóÊóÑóÊøóÈõ Úóáóíúåö]
186 - ÝóÕúáñ
[ÊóÝúÓöíÑõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó áöáúÝöØúÑóÉö¡ æóãóÇ íóÊóÑóÊøóÈõ Úóáóíúåö] .
æóßóáóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏó Ýöí ÃóÌúæöÈóÉò ãõÊóÚóÏøöÏóÉò íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ

(2/1025)

ßóãóÇ ÐóßóÑó ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ äóÕúÑò Úóäúåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÂÎöÑõ Þóæúáóíúåö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóÞõæáõ: Åöäøó ÕöÈúíóÇäó Ãóåúáö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö ÅöÐóÇ ÓõÈõæÇ ÈöÏõæäö ÇáúÃóÈóæóíúäö ßóÇäõæÇ ãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ ãóÚó ÇáúÃóÈóæóíúäö Ýóåõãú Úóáóì ÏöíäöåöãóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÓõÈõæÇ ãóÚó ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ ÝóÝöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö. æóßóÇäó íóÍúÊóÌøõ ÈöÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ Ëõãøó ÐóßóÑó äóÕøó ÃóÍúãóÏó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøö Ýöí ÓóÈúíö Ãóåúáö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö Ãóäøóåõãú ãõÓúáöãõæäó ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ ÕöÛóÇÑðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäõæÇ ãóÚó ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúÃóÈóæóíúäö¡ æóÇÍúÊóÌøó ÈöÞóæúáöåö: " «ßõáøõ ãóæúáõæÏò íõæáóÏõ Úóáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö» " ÇáúÍóÏöíËó.
æóÐóßóÑó äóÕøóåõ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó Èúäö ãóäúÕõæÑò: " ÅöÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ãóÚóåõ ÃóÈóæóÇåõ Ýóåõæó ãõÓúáöãñ ".
æóßóÐóáößó äóÞóáó íóÚúÞõæÈõ Èúäõ ÈõÎúÊóÇäó: ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö: ÅöÐóÇ ãóÇÊó ÃóÈóæóÇåõ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÛöíÑñ ÃõÌúÈöÑó Úóáóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó: " «ÝóÃóÈóæóÇåõ íõåóæøöÏóÇäöåö¡ æóíõäóÕøöÑóÇäöåö» ".
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúßóÑöíãö Èúäö ÇáúåóíúËóãö ÇáúÚóÇÞõæáöíøö Ýöí ÇáúãóÌõæÓöíøóíúäö íõæáóÏõ áóåõãóÇ æóáóÏñ ÝóíóÞõæáóÇäö: åóÐóÇ ãõÓúáöãñ¡ ÝóíóãúßõËõ ÎóãúÓó Óöäöíäó¡ Ëõãøó íõÊóæóÝøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: íóÏúÝöäõåõ

(2/1026)

ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: " «ÝóÃóÈóæóÇåõ íõåóæøöÏóÇäöåö¡ æóíõäóÕøöÑóÇäöåö¡ æóíõãóÌøöÓóÇäöåö» ".
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÈóæóíúäö ÇáúßóÇÝöÑóíúäö íóãõæÊóÇäö¡ æóíóÏóÚóÇäö ØöÝúáðÇ¡ íóßõæäõ ãõÓúáöãðÇ áöÞóæúáö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: " ÝóÃóÈóæóÇåõ íõåóæøöÏóÇäöåö¡ æóíõäóÕøöÑóÇäöåö "¡ æóåóÐóÇ áóíúÓó áóåõ ÃóÈóæóÇäö¡ ÞõáúÊõ: íõÌúÈóÑõ Úóáóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¿ ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú¡ åóÄõáóÇÁö ãõÓúáöãõæäó áöÞóæúáö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó.
æóåóÐóÇ ßóËöíÑñ Ýöí ÃóÌúæöÈóÊöåö¡ íõÍúÊóÌøõ ÈöÇáúÍóÏöíËö Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáØøöÝúáó ÅöäøóãóÇ íóÕöíÑõ ßóÇÝöÑðÇ ÈöÃóÈóæóíúåö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ãóÚó ÃóÈóæóíúäö ßóÇÝöÑóíúäö¡ Ýóåõæó ãõÓúáöãñ¡ Ýóáóæú áóãú Êóßõäö ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãó áóãú íóßõäú ÈöÚóÏóãö ÃóÈóæóíúåö íóÕöíÑõ ãõÓúáöãðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó ÅöäøóãóÇ Ïóáøó Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ íõæáóÏõ Úóáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö¡ æóäóÞóáó Úóäúåõ Çáúãóíúãõæäöíøõ: Ãóäøó ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉó åöíó ÇáÏøöíäõ¡ æóåöíó ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉõ ÇáúÃõæáóì.
ÝóåóÐóÇ ÂÎöÑõ Þóæúáóíú ÃóÈöí ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Ýöí ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó íóÞõæáõ ÃóæøóáðÇ: ÅöäøóåóÇ ãóÇ ÝõØöÑõæÇ Úóáóíúåö ãöäó ÇáÔøóÞóÇæóÉö¡ æóÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö.
ÞóÇáó ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì ÇáúßóÍøóÇáõ: ÞõáúÊõ áöÃóÈöí ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö: " «ßõáøõ ãóæúáõæÏò íõæáóÏõ Úóáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö» " ãóÇ ÊóÝúÓöíÑõåóÇ¿ ÞóÇáó: åöíó ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ÝóØóÑó Çááøóåõ ÇáäøóÇÓó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÔóÞöíøñ

(2/1027)

Ãóæú ÓóÚöíÏñ.
æóßóÐóáößó äóÞóáó ÇáúÝóÖúáõ Èúäõ ÒöíóÇÏò¡ æóÍóäúÈóáñ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö: Ãóäøóåõãú ÓóãöÚõæÇ ÃóÈóÇ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ÝóØóÑó Çááøóåõ ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ãöäó ÇáÔøöÞúæóÉö æóÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö.
æóßóÐóáößó äóÞóáó Úóäúåõ Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò Ãóäøóåõ ÓóÃóáóåõ Úóäú Þóæúáöåö: " ßõáøõ ãóæúáõæÏò íõæáóÏõ Úóáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö " ÞóÇáó: Úóáóì ÇáÔøóÞóÇÁö æóÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö¡ æóÅöáóíúåö íóÑúÌöÚõ ßõáøõ ãóÇ ÎóáóÞó.
æóßóÐóáößó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúÍóÓóäö Èúäö ËóæóÇÈò: ßõáøõ ãóæúáõæÏò ãöäú ÃóØúÝóÇáö ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó Úóáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö¡ íõæáóÏõ Úóáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÎõáöÞõæÇ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ãöäó ÇáÔøóÞóÇæóÉö æóÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÓóÈóÞóÊú Ýöí Ãõãøö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö áöÏóÝúÚö Ðóáößó Åöáóì ÇáúÃóÕúáö.
ÞõáúÊõ: ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö íóÍúÊóÌøõæäó ÈöÞóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {åõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÎóáóÞóßõãú Ýóãöäúßõãú ßóÇÝöÑñ æóãöäúßõãú ãõÄúãöäñ} [ÇáÊÛÇÈä: 2] ¡ æóÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ßóãóÇ ÈóÏóÃóßõãú ÊóÚõæÏõæäó - ÝóÑöíÞðÇ åóÏóì æóÝóÑöíÞðÇ ÍóÞøó Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáÖøóáóÇáóÉõ} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 29 - 30] ¡ æóÈöÞóæúáöåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýöí ÎóáúÞö ÇáúÌóäöíäö: " «Ëõãøó íõÈúÚóËõ Åöáóíúåö Çáúãóáóßõ ÝóíõÄúãóÑõ ÈößóÊúÈö ÑöÒúÞöåö æóÃóÌóáöåö¡ æóÚóãöáöåö¡ æóÔóÞöíøñ Ãóæú ÓóÚöíÏñ» " æóÈöÞóæúáöåö: " «Åöäøó ÇáúÛõáóÇãó ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÊóáóåõ ÇáúÎóÖöÑõ ØõÈöÚó íóæúãó

(2/1028)

ØõÈöÚó ßóÇÝöÑðÇ» " æóÈöÇáúÂËóÇÑö ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝóÉö: " «ÇáÔøóÞöíøõ ãóäú ÔóÞöíó Ýöí ÈóØúäö Ãõãøöåö» "¡ æóÛóíúÑõ Ðóáößó ãöäó ÇáúÂËóÇÑö ÇáÏøóÇáøóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÏóÑö ÇáÓøóÇÈöÞö¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáÔøóÞóÇæóÉó¡ æóÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉó ÈöÞóÖóÇÁò ÓóÇÈöÞò æóÞóÏóÑò ãõÊóÞóÏøöãò Úóáóì æõÌõæÏö ÇáúÚóÈúÏö¡ æóåõæó ÍóÞøñ áóÇ ÑóíúÈó Ýöíåö¡ æóáóÇ äöÒóÇÚó Ýöíåö Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóÇÈöÚöíäó¡ æóÌóãöíÚö Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõäøóÉö¡ æóáóßöäú áóÇ íõäóÇÝöí ßóæúäó ÇáØøöÝúáö ÞóÏú ÎõáöÞó Úóáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö ÇáøóÊöí åöíó Ïöíäõ Çááøóåö¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúÞóÏóÑó ÇáÓøóÇÈöÞó¡ æóÇáúÚöáúãó ÇáúÞóÏöíãó ÇÞúÊóÖóì Ãóäú ÊõåóíøóÃó áóåõ ÃóÓúÈóÇÈñ ÊóÎúÑõÌõ Úóäú åóÐöåö ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö¡ æóÞóæúáõåõ: {áóÇ ÊóÈúÏöíáó áöÎóáúÞö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÑæã: 30] ¡ Ãóíú áóÇ íóÞúÏöÑõ ÃóÍóÏñ Ãóäú íõÛóíøöÑó ÇáúÎöáúÞóÉó ÇáøóÊöí ÎóáóÞó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÚöÈóÇÏóåõ æóÝóØóÑóåõãú ÚóáóíúåóÇ ãöäú Ãóäøóåõãú áóæú ÎõáøõæÇ æóäõÝõæÓóåõãú áóßóÇäõæÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÍóäöíÝöíøóÉö¡ ÝóÎóáóÞóåõãú Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÌúåö áóÇ ÊóÛúíöíÑó áóåõ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÇáÊøóÛúíöíÑõ ÈöÃóÓúÈóÇÈò ØóÇÑöÆóÉò ÌóÇÑöíóÉò Úóáóì ÇáúÎöáúÞóÉö.
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì: {åõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÎóáóÞóßõãú Ýóãöäúßõãú ßóÇÝöÑñ æóãöäúßõãú ãõÄúãöäñ} [ÇáÊÛÇÈä: 2] ¡ ÝóÛóÇíóÊõåõ Ãóäú íóÏõáøó Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ ÎóáóÞó ÇáúßóÇÝöÑó ßóÇÝöÑðÇ¡ æóÇáúãõÄúãöäó ãõÄúãöäðÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ãõÊøóÝóÞñ Úóáóíúåö Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö¡ æóÌóãöíÚö Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõäøóÉö¡ æóáóíúÓó Ýöíåö ãóÇ íóäúÝöí ßóæúäóåõãú ãóÎúáõæÞöíäó Úóáóì ÝöØúÑóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ ÎóáóÞó áóåõãú ÃóÓúÈóÇÈðÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌóÊú ãóäú ÃóÎúÑóÌóÊúåõ ãöäúåõãú ÚóäúåóÇ.
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ßóãóÇ ÈóÏóÃóßõãú ÊóÚõæÏõæäó} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 29] ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÌõÈóíúÑò

(2/1029)

ßóãóÇ ßóÊóÈó Úóáóíúßõãú Êóßõæäõæäó.
æóÞóÇáó ãõÌóÇåöÏñ: ßóãóÇ ÈóÏóÃóßõãú ÊóÚõæÏõæäó ÔóÞöíøðÇ¡ æóÓóÚöíÏðÇ.

(2/1030)

æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ: íóÈúÚóËõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãó ãõÓúáöãðÇ æóÇáúßóÇÝöÑó ßóÇÝöÑðÇ.
æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö: ÚóÇÏõæÇ Åöáóì Úöáúãöåö Ýöíåöãú: {ÝóÑöíÞðÇ åóÏóì æóÝóÑöíÞðÇ ÍóÞøó Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáÖøóáóÇáóÉõ} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 30] .
æóåóÐóÇ íóÊóÖóãøóäõ ÅöËúÈóÇÊó Úöáúãöåö¡ æóÞóÏóÑöåö ÇáÓøóÇÈöÞö¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáúÎóáúÞó íóÕöíÑõæäó Åöáóíúåö áóÇ ãóÍóÇáóÉó¡ æóßóæúäõ åóÐóÇ ãõÑóÇÏó ÇáúÂíóÉõ ÛóíúÑõ ãõÊóÚóíøóäò¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúÂíóÉó ÇÞúÊóÖóÊú Íõßúãóíúäö:
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: Ãóäøóåõ íõÚöíÏõåõãú ßóãóÇ ÈóÏóÃóåõãú Úóáóì ÚóÇÏóÉö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö Ýöí ÇáöÇÓúÊöÏúáóÇáö Úóáóì ÇáúãóÚóÇÏö ÈöÇáúÈõÏóÇÁóÉö.
æóÇáËøóÇäöí: Ãóäøóåõ ÓõÈúÍóÇäóåõ åóÏóì ÝóÑöíÞðÇ æóÃóÖóáøó ÝóÑöíÞðÇ¡ ÝóÇáúÃóãúÑõ ßõáøõåõ áóåõ: ÈóÏúÄõåõãú æóÅöÚóÇÏóÊõåõãú¡ æóåöÏóÇíóÉõ ãóäú åóÏóì ãöäúåõãú æóÅöÖúáóÇáõ ãóäú ÃóÖóáøó ãöäúåõãú¡ æóáóíúÓó Ýöí ÔõÑóßóÇÆöåöãú ãóäú íóÝúÚóáõ ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäú Ðóáößó.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÃóãúÑõ Çáúãóáóßö " «ÈößóÊúÈö ÔóÞóÇæóÉö ÇáúÚóÈúÏö æóÓóÚóÇÏóÊöåö Ýöí ÈóØúäö Ãõãøöåö» " æóÞóæúáõåõ

(2/1031)

" «ÇáÔøóÞöíøõ ãóäú ÔóÞöíó Ýöí ÈóØúäö Ãõãøöåö» " ÝóÍóÞøñ áóÇ íõÎóÇáöÝõ Ýöíåö ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõäøóÉö Èóáú ÞóÏö ÇÊøóÝóÞóÊú ßóáöãóÊõåõãú¡ æóßóáöãóÉõ ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö ÞóÈúáóåõãú Úóáóì Ðóáößó.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÍóÏöíËõ ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÚóäúåõãóÇ - «Ýöí ÇáúÛõáóÇãö ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÊóáóåõ ÇáúÎóÖöÑõ: " Ãóäøóåõ ØõÈöÚó íóæúãó ØõÈöÚó ßóÇÝöÑðÇ» " ÝóãöËúáõ Ðóáößó ÓóæóÇÁð.
æó " ßóÇÝöÑðÇ " ÍóÇáñ ãõÞóÏøóÑóÉñ áóÇ ãõÞóÇÑóäóÉñ¡ Ãóíú ØõÈöÚó ãõÞóÏøóÑðÇ ßõÝúÑõåõ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ Ýóåõæó Ýöí ÍóÇáö ßóæúäöåö ÌóäöíäðÇ æóØöÝúáðÇ áóÇ íóÚúÞöáõ ßõÝúÑðÇ æóáóÇ ÅöíãóÇäðÇ.
ÝóÅöäú Þöíáó: ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó åóßóÐóÇ Ýóáöãó ÞóÊóáóåõ ÇáúÎóÖöÑõ¿ ÝóÇáúÌóæóÇÈõ ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ áöãõæÓóì: {æóãóÇ ÝóÚóáúÊõåõ Úóäú ÃóãúÑöí} [ÇáßåÝ: 82] ¡ ÝóÇááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÃóãóÑóåõ ÈöÞóÊúáö Ðóáößó ÇáúÛõáóÇãö áöãóÕúáóÍóÉò¡ æóÃóãóÑó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈöÇáúßóÝøö Úóäú ÞóÊúáö ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö¡ æóÇáÐøõÑøöíøóÉö áöãóÕúáóÍóÉò¡ ÝóßóÇäó Ýöí ßõáøö ãóÇ ÃóãóÑó Èöåö ãóÕúáóÍóÉñ¡ æóÍößúãóÉñ æóÑóÍúãóÉñ íóÔúåóÏõåóÇ Ãõæáõæ ÇáúÃóáúÈóÇÈö.

[ÝóÕúáñ ÅöÌúãóÇÚõ Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáöÇÓúÊöäúØóÇÞó ßóÇäó áöáúÃóÑúæóÇÍö]
187 - ÝóÕúáñ
[ÅöÌúãóÇÚõ Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáöÇÓúÊöäúØóÇÞó ßóÇäó áöáúÃóÑúæóÇÍö] .
ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÚõãóÑó: æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: " «ßõáøõ ãóæúáõæÏò íõæáóÏõ Úóáóì

(2/1032)

ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö» " Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÝóØóÑóåõãú Úóáóì ÇáúÅöäúßóÇÑö æóÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉö¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáúßõÝúÑö¡ æóÇáúÅöíãóÇäö¡ ÝóÃóÎóÐó ãöäú ÐõÑøöíøóÉö ÂÏóãó ÇáúãöíËóÇÞó Íöíäó ÎóáóÞóåõãú¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÃóáóÓúÊõ ÈöÑóÈøößõãú¿ ÞóÇáõæÇ ÌóãöíÚðÇ: Èóáóì¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ Ãóåúáõ ÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: Èóáóì¡ Úóáóì ãóÚúÑöÝóÉò áóåõ ØóæúÚðÇ ãöäú ÞõáõæÈöåöãú¡ æóÃóãøóÇ Ãóåúáõ ÇáÔøóÞóÇæóÉö ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: Èóáóì¡ ßõÑúåðÇ ÛóíúÑó ØóæúÚò.
ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóíõÕóÏøöÞõ Ðóáößó Þóæúáõåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóáóåõ ÃóÓúáóãó ãóäú Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóÇæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö ØóæúÚðÇ æóßóÑúåðÇ} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 83] ¡ ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóßóÐóáößó Þóæúáõåõ: {ßóãóÇ ÈóÏóÃóßõãú ÊóÚõæÏõæäó - ÝóÑöíÞðÇ åóÏóì æóÝóÑöíÞðÇ ÍóÞøó Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáÖøóáóÇáóÉõ} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 29 - 30] .
ÞóÇáó ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ äóÕúÑò ÇáúãóÑúæóÒöíøõ: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó Èúäó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó - íóÚúäöí ÇÈúäó ÑóÇåóæóíúåö - íóÐúåóÈõ Åöáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÚúäóì¡ æóÇÍúÊóÌøó ÈöÞóæúáö ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó¡ ÇÞúÑóÁõæÇ Åöäú ÔöÆúÊõãú: {ÝöØúÑóÉó Çááøóåö ÇáøóÊöí ÝóØóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÚóáóíúåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÈúÏöíáó áöÎóáúÞö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÑæã: 30] ¡ ÞóÇáó ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ: íóÞõæáõ: áóÇ ÊóÈúÏöíáó áöáúÎöáúÞóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÌóÈóáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ æóáóÏó ÂÏóãó ßõáøóåõãú¡ íóÚúäöí ãöäó ÇáúßõÝúÑö æóÇáúÅöíãóÇäö¡ æóÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉö æóÇáúÅöäúßóÇÑö¡ æóÇÍúÊóÌøó ÈöÞóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐó ÑóÈøõßó ãöäú Èóäöí ÂÏóãó ãöäú ÙõåõæÑöåöãú ÐõÑøöíøóÊóåõãú} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 172] ÇáúÂíóÉó.
ÞóÇáó ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ: ÃóÌúãóÚó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÚöáúãö ÃóäøóåóÇ ÇáúÃóÑúæóÇÍõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÃóÌúÓóÇÏö¡ ÇÓúÊóäúØóÞóåõãú

(2/1033)

æóÃóÔúåóÏóåõãú Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú: ÃóáóÓúÊõ ÈöÑóÈøößõãú¡ ÞóÇáõæÇ: Èóáóì¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÇäúÙõÑõæÇ Ãóäú áóÇ ÊóÞõæáõæÇ ÅöäøóÇ ßõäøóÇ Úóäú åóÐóÇ ÛóÇÝöáöíäó¡ Ãóæú ÊóÞõæáõæÇ ÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóÔúÑóßó ÂÈóÇÄõäóÇ ãöäú ÞóÈúáõ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÍóÏöíËó ÃõÈóíøö Èúäö ßóÚúÈò Ýöí ÞöÕøóÉö ÇáúÛõáóÇãö ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÊóáóåõ ÇáúÎóÖöÑõ ÞóÇáó: æóßóÇäó ÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ãõæÓóì: {ÃóÞóÊóáúÊó äóÝúÓðÇ ÒóßöíøóÉð ÈöÛóíúÑö äóÝúÓò} [ÇáßåÝ: 74] ¡ ÝóÃóÚúáóãó Çááøóåõ ÓõÈúÍóÇäóåõ ÇáúÎóÖöÑó ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÛõáóÇãõ Úóáóíúåö ãöäó ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÝõØöÑó ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ æóÃóäøóåõ áóÇ ÊóÈúÏöíáó áöÎóáúÞö Çááøóåö¡ ÝóÃóãóÑóåõ ÈöÞóÊúáöåö áöÃóäøóåõ ßóÇäó ÞóÏú ØõÈöÚó íóæúãó ØõÈöÚó ßóÇÝöÑðÇ.
ÞóÇáó ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ: Ýóáóæú ÊóÑóßó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÇáäøóÇÓó æóáóãú íõÈóíøöäú áóåõãú Íõßúãó ÇáúÃóØúÝóÇáö áóãú íóÚúÑöÝõæÇ ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó ãöäúåõãú ãöäó ÇáúßóÇÝöÑöíäó áöÃóäøóåõãú áóÇ íóÏúÑõæäó ãóÇ ÌõÈöáó ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò Úóáóíúåö Íöíäó ÃõÎúÑöÌó ãöäú ÙóåúÑö ÂÏóãó¡ ÝóÈóíøóäó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Íõßúãó ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃóØúÝóÇáö ÈöÞóæúáöåö: " «ÃóÈóæóÇåõ íõåóæøöÏóÇäöåö¡ æóíõäóÕøöÑóÇäöåö æóíõãóÌøöÓóÇäöåö» " íóÞõæáõ: ÃóäúÊõãú áóÇ ÊóÚúáóãõæäó ãóÇ ØõÈöÚó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóáóßöäøó Íõßúãó ÇáØøöÝúáö Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ Íõßúãõ ÃóÈóæóíúåö¡ ÝóÇÚúÑöÝõæÇ Ðóáößó ÈöÇáúÃóÈóæóíúäö¡ Ýóãóäú ßóÇäó ÕóÛöíÑðÇ Èóíúäó ÃóÈóæóíúäö ãõÓúáöãóíúäö ÃõáúÍöÞó ÈöÍõßúãö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÅöíãóÇäõ Ðóáößó¡ æóßõÝúÑõåõ ãöãøóÇ íóÕöíÑõ Åöáóíúåö ÝóÚöáúãõ Ðóáößó Åöáóì Çááøóåö.
æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÝóÖøóáó Çááøóåõ ÇáúÎóÖöÑó Ýöí Úöáúãöåö ÈöåóÐóÇ Úóáóì ãõæÓóì - áöãóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑóåõ ÈöÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÝóØóÑóåõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ - áöíóÒúÏóÇÏó ãõæÓóì íóÞöíäðÇ¡ æóÚöáúãðÇ ÈöÃóäøó ãöäú Úöáúãö ÇáúÎóÖöÑö ãóÇ áóÇ íóÚúáóãõåõ

(2/1034)

äóÈöíøñ¡ æóáóÇ ÛóíúÑõåõ¡ ÅöÐö ÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁõ áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó ãöäó ÇáúÛóíúÈö ÅöáøóÇ ÞóÏúÑó ãóÇ Úóáøóãóåõãõ Çááøóåõ¡ ÝóÕóÇÑó ÇáúÍõßúãõ Úóáóì ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÚöäúÏó ãõæÓóì åõæó Íõßúãõ ÇáÔøóÑúÚö Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ¡ æóãóÇ ÈóØóäó ãöäú Úöáúãö ÇáúÎóÖöÑö ßóÇäó ÇáúÎóÖöÑõ ãóÎúÕõæÕðÇ Èöåö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÑóÃóíúÊó ÇáÕøóÛöíÑó Èóíúäó ÃóÈóæóíúäö ãõÓúáöãóíúäö ÍóßóãúÊó áóåõ ÈöÍõßúãö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö Ýöí ÇáúãóæóÇÑöíËö¡ æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóßõáøö ÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ æóáóãú ÊóÚúÊóÏøó ÈöÝöÚúáö ÇáúÎóÖöÑö¡ æóÐóáößó áöÃóäøóåõ ßóÇäó ãóÎúÕõæÕðÇ ÈöÐóáößó áöãóÇ Úóáøóãóåõ Çááøóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÚöáúãö ÇáúÎóÝöíøö¡ ÝóÇäúÊóåóì Åöáóì ÃóãúÑö Çááøóåö Ýöí ÞóÊúáöåö.
æóáóÞóÏú ÓõÆöáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÚóäúåõãóÇ - Úóäö ÇáúæöáúÏóÇäö ÃóÝöí ÇáúÌóäøóÉö åõãú¿ íóÚúäöí: æöáúÏóÇäó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ æóÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÍóÓúÈõßó ãóÇ ÇÎúÊóÕóãó Ýöíåö ãõæÓóì æóÇáúÎóÖöÑõ¡ æóåõæó ÊóÝúÓöíÑõ ãóÇ ÇÞúÊóÕóÕúäóÇ ãöäú ÞóÈúáõ ãöäú Úöáúãö Çááøóåö¡ æóÍõßúãõ ÇáäøóÇÓö ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ãõÎúÊóáöÝóÇäö¡ ÃóáóÇ ÊóÑóì «Ãóäøó ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÚóäúåóÇ - Íöíäó ÞóÇáóÊú¡ áóãøóÇ ãóÇÊó ÕóÈöíøñ ãöäó ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑö Èóíúäó ÃóÈóæóíúäö ãõÓúáöãóíúäö: " ØõæÈóì áóåõ¡ ÚõÕúÝõæÑñ ãöäú ÚóÕóÇÝöíÑö ÇáúÌóäøóÉö " ÑóÏøó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóÞóÇáó: " ãóåú íóÇ ÚóÇÆöÔóÉõ¡ æóãóÇ íõÏúÑöíßö¡ Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÎóáóÞó ÇáúÌóäøóÉó æóÎóáóÞó áóåóÇ ÃóåúáðÇ» . "
ÞóÇáó ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ: ÝóåóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóÕúáõ ÇáøóÐöí íóÚúÊóãöÏõ Úóáóíúåö Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÚöáúãö.
ÞóÇáó ÔóíúÎõäóÇ: æóãóÇ ÐóßóÑóÊúåõ åóÐöåö ÇáØøóÇÆöÝóÉõ Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÚúäóì Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÝóØóÑóåõãú Úóáóì ÇáúßõÝúÑö æóÇáúÅöíãóÇäö¡ æóÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉö¡ æóÇáúÅöäúßóÇÑö¡ Åöäú ÃóÑóÇÏõæÇ Èöåö Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÓóÈóÞó Ýöí Úöáúãöåö æóÞóÏóÑöåö Ãóäøóåõãú ÓóíõÄúãöäõæäó¡ æóíóßúÝõÑõæäó¡ æóíóÚúÑöÝõæäó¡ æóíõäúßöÑõæäó¡ æóÃóäøó Ðóáößó ßóÇäó ÈöãóÔöíÆóÉö Çááøóåö¡ æóÞóÏóÑöåö¡ æóÎóáúÞöåö¡ ÝóåóÐóÇ ÍóÞøñ áóÇ íóÑõÏøõåõ ÅöáøóÇ ÇáúÞóÏóÑöíøóÉõ¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÑóÇÏõæÇ Ãóäøó åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉó æóÇáäøóßöÑóÉó ßóÇäóÊú ãóæúÌõæÏóÉð Íöíäó ÃõÎöÐó ÇáúãöíËóÇÞõ ÝóåóÐóÇ íóÊóÖóãøóäõ ÔóíúÆóíúäö:

(2/1035)

ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉó ßóÇäóÊú ãóæúÌõæÏóÉð Ýöíåöãú ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ßóËöíÑñ ãöäó ÇáÓøóáóÝö¡ æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí Íóßóì ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ ÇáúÅöÌúãóÇÚó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóåóÐóÇ Åöäú ßóÇäó ÍóÞøðÇ Ýóåõæó ÊóæúßöíÏñ áößóæúäöåöãú æõáöÏõæÇ Úóáóì Êöáúßó ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉö æóÇáúÅöÞúÑóÇÑö¡ æóåóÐóÇ áóÇ íõÎóÇáöÝõ ãóÇ ÏóáøóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËõ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóÉõ ãöäú Ãóäøóåõãú íõæáóÏõæäó Úóáóì " ÇáúãöáøóÉö "¡ æóÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÎóáóÞóåõãú ÍõäóÝóÇÁó¡ Èóáú åõæó ãõÄóíøöÏñ áóåóÇ.
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: " Åöäøóåõãú Ýöí Ðóáößó ÇáúÅöÞúÑóÇÑö ÇäúÞóÓóãõæÇ Åöáóì ØóÇÆöÚò æóßóÇÝöÑò " ÝóåóÐóÇ áóãú íõäúÞóáú Úóäú ÃóÍóÏò ãöäó ÇáÓøóáóÝö ÝöíãóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ ÅöáøóÇ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ æóÝöí " ÊóÝúÓöíÑöåö ": " áóãøóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌó Çááøóåõ ÂÏóãó ãöäó ÇáúÌóäøóÉö ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íõåúÈöØóåõ ãöäó ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö ãóÓóÍó ÕóÝúÍóÉó ÙóåúÑöåö Çáúíõãúäóì¡ ÝóÃóÎúÑóÌó ãöäúåõ ÐõÑøöíøóÉð ÈóíúÖóÇÁó ãöËúáó ÇááøõÄúáõÄö ßóåóíúÆóÉö ÇáÐøóÑøö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõãú: ÇÏúÎõáõæÇ ÇáúÌóäøóÉó ÈöÑóÍúãóÊöí¡ æóãóÓóÍó ÕóÝúÍóÉó ÙóåúÑöåö ÇáúíõÓúÑóì¡ ÝóÃóÎúÑóÌó ãöäúåõ ÐõÑøöíøóÉð ÓóæúÏóÇÁó ßóåóíúÆóÉö ÇáÐøóÑøö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÇÏúÎõáõæÇ ÇáäøóÇÑó¡ æóáóÇ ÃõÈóÇáöí " æóÐóáößó Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ Çáúíóãöíäö} [ÇáæÇÞÚÉ: 27] ¡: {æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÇáÔøöãóÇáö} [ÇáæÇÞÚÉ: 41] ¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÎóÐó ãöäúåõãõ ÇáúãöíËóÇÞó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÃóáóÓúÊõ ÈöÑóÈøößõãú¿ ÞóÇáõæÇ: Èóáóì¡ ÝóÃóÚúØóÇåõ ØóÇÆöÝóÉñ ØóÇÆöÚöíäó¡ æóØóÇÆöÝóÉñ ßóÇÑöåöíäó Úóáóì æóÌúåö ÇáÊøóÞöíøóÉö. ÝóÞóÇáó åõæó æóÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉõ: ÔóåöÏúäóÇ Ãóäú ÊóÞõæáõæÇ íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö ÅöäøóÇ ßõäøóÇ Úóäú åóÐóÇ ÛóÇÝöáöíäó¡ Ãóæú íóÞõæáõæÇ: ÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóÔúÑóßó ÂÈóÇÄõäóÇ ãöäú ÞóÈúáõ æóßõäøóÇ ÐõÑøöíøóÉð ãöäú ÈóÚúÏöåöãú " ÝóáóíúÓó ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäú æóáóÏö ÂÏóãó ÅöáøóÇ æóåõæó íóÚúÑöÝõ Çááøóåó Ãóäøóåõ ÑóÈøõåõ¡ æóÐóáößó Þóæúáõåõ:

(2/1036)

{æóáóåõ ÃóÓúáóãó ãóäú Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóÇæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö ØóæúÚðÇ æóßóÑúåðÇ} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 83] ¡ æóßóÐóáößó Þóæúáõåõ: {Þõáú Ýóáöáøóåö ÇáúÍõÌøóÉõ ÇáúÈóÇáöÛóÉõ Ýóáóæú ÔóÇÁó áóåóÏóÇßõãú ÃóÌúãóÚöíäó} [ÇáÃäÚÇã: 149] ¡ íóÚúäöí íóæúãó ÃóÎóÐó ÇáúãöíËóÇÞó ".
ÞóÇáó ÔóíúÎõäóÇ: ÝóåóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóËóÑõ Åöäú ßóÇäó ÍóÞøðÇ ÝóÝöíåö Ãóäøó ßõáøó æóáóÏö ÂÏóãó íóÚúÑöÝõ Çááøóåó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ æõáöÏõæÇ Úóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö ÝóÞóÏú æõáöÏõæÇ Úóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉö¡ æóáóßöäú Ýöíåö Ãóäøó ÈóÚúÖóåõãú ÃóÞóÑøó ßóÇÑöåðÇ ãóÚó ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉö¡ ÝóßóÇäó ÈöãóäúÒöáóÉö ÇáøóÐöí íóÚúÑöÝõ ÇáúÍóÞøó áöÛóíúÑöåö æóáóÇ íõÞöÑøõ Èöåö ÅöáøóÇ ãõßúÑóåðÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ áóÇ íóÞúÏóÍõ Ýöí ßóæúäö ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉö ÝöØúÑöíøóÉð¡ ãóÚó Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ áóãú íóÈúáõÛúäóÇ ÅöáøóÇ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóËóÑö¡ æóãöËúáõ åóÐóÇ áóÇ íõæËóÞõ Èöåö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ Ýöí ÊóÝúÓöíÑö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö æóÝöíåö ÃóÔúíóÇÁõ ÞóÏú ÚõÑöÝó ÈõØúáóÇäõ ÈóÚúÖöåóÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ åõæó ÇáÓøõÏøöíøõ ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö¡ æóåõæó ËöÞóÉñ Ýöí äóÝúÓöåö.

(2/1037)

æóÃóÍúÓóäõ ÃóÍúæóÇáö åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÔúíóÇÁö Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ßóÇáúãóÑóÇÓöíáö Åöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÃõÎöÐóÊú Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóßóíúÝó ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÝöíåóÇ ãóÇ åõæó ãóÃúÎõæÐñ Úóäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ÇáøóÐöíäó íóßúÐöÈõæäó ßóËöíÑðÇ¿ æóÞóÏú ÚõÑöÝó Ãóäøó ÝöíåóÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ ßóËöíÑðÇ ãöãøóÇ íõÚúáóãõ Ãóäøóåõ ÈóÇØöáñ¡ æóáóæú áóãú íóßõäú Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÅöáøóÇ ãõÚóÇÑóÖóÊõåõ áöÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËö ÇáøóÊöí ÊóÞúÊóÖöí ÇáÊøóÓúæöíóÉó Èóíúäó ÌóãöíÚö ÇáäøóÇÓö Ýöí Ðóáößó ÇáúÅöÞúÑóÇÑö áóßóÝóì.
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {æóáóåõ ÃóÓúáóãó ãóäú Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóÇæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö ØóæúÚðÇ æóßóÑúåðÇ} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 83] ¡ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ åõæó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÇáúãóæúÌõæÏö ÈóÚúÏó ÎóáúÞöåöãú¡ áóãú íóÞõáú ÓõÈúÍóÇäóåõ: Åöäøóåõãú Íöíäó ÇáúÚóåúÏö ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÃóÓúáóãõæÇ ØóæúÚðÇ¡ æóßóÑúåðÇ¡ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ÇáúÅöÞúÑóÇÑó ÇáúÃóæøóáó ÌóÚóáóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÍõÌøóÉð Úóáóíúåöãú ÚöäúÏó ãóäú íõËúÈöÊõåõ¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ãöäúåõãú ãõßúÑóåñ áóÞóÇáó: áóãú ÃóÞõáú Ðóáößó ØóæúÚðÇ Èóáú ßóÑúåðÇ¡ ÝóáóÇ ÊóÞõæãõ Úóáóíúåö ÍõÌøóÉñ.
ÞõáúÊõ: æóßóÐóáößó Þóæúáõåõ: " Åöäøóåõãú ÃóÞóÑøõæÇ Úóáóì æóÌúåö ÇáÊøóÞöíøóÉö " ßóáóÇãñ ÈóÇØöáñ ÞóØúÚðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáÊøóÞöíøóÉó Ãóäú íóÞõæáó ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ÎöáóÇÝó ãóÇ íóÚúÊóÞöÏõåõ áöÇÊøöÞóÇÁö ãóßúÑõæåò íóÞóÚõ Èöåö áóæú áóãú íóÊóßóáøóãú ÈöÇáÊøóÞöíøóÉö¡ æóåõãú áóãú íóßõæäõæÇ íóÚúÊóÞöÏõæäó Ãóäøó áóåõãú ÑóÈøðÇ ÛóíúÑó Çááøóåö ÍóÊøóì íóÞõæáõæÇ ÊóÞöíøóÉð: " ÃóäúÊó ÑóÈøõäóÇ "¡ Èóáú åõãú - Ýöí ÍóÇáö ßõÝúÑöåöãõ ÇáúÍóÞöíÞöíøö¡ æóÚöäóÇÏöåöãú¡ æóÊóßúÐöíÈöåöãú áöáÑøõÓõáö - ãõÞöÑøõæäó ÈöÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÑóÈøõåõãú æóÞóÏú ÚóÑóÖó áóåõãú ãóÇ ÛóíøóÑó Êöáúßó ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉó ÇáøóÊöí ÝõØöÑõæÇ ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ ÝóßóÇäõæÇ ãóÚó Ðóáößó ãõÞöÑøöíäó ÈöÃóäøóåõ ÑóÈøõåõãú ØóæúÚðÇ¡ æóÇÎúÊöíóÇÑðÇ¡ áóÇ ÊóÞöíøóÉð¡ ÝóßóíúÝó íóÞõæáõæäó Ðóáößó ÊóÞöíøóÉð Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇáö ÇáøóÊöí áóãú íóÚúÑöÖú áóåõãú ÝöíåóÇ ÔóíúÁñ ãöäú ÃóÓúÈóÇÈö ÇáÔøöÑúßö¡ æóáóÇ ßóÇäó åõäóÇßó ÔóíóÇØöíäõ ÊõÖöáøõåõãú¿ ÝóåóÐóÇ ãöãøóÇ íõÚúáóãõ ÈõØúáóÇäõ ÊóÝúÓöíÑö ÇáúÂíóÉö Èöåö ÞóØúÚðÇ ÈöáóÇ ÊóæóÞøõÝò.

(2/1038)

æóßóÐóáößó Þóæúáõåõ: " ÝóÞóÇáó åõæó æóÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉõ: ÔóåöÏúäóÇ " åóÐóÇ ÎöØóÇÈñ ÞóØúÚðÇ¡ Èóáú åõæó ãöäú ÊóãóÇãö ßóáóÇãöåöãú æóÃóäøóåõãú ÞóÇáõæÇ: Èóáóì ÔóåöÏúäóÇ¡ Ãóíú ÃóÞúÑóÑúäóÇ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÑøõÓõáõ áóãøóÇ ÃóÎóÐó Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáúãöíËóÇÞó¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {áóãóÇ ÂÊóíúÊõßõãú ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈò æóÍößúãóÉò Ëõãøó ÌóÇÁóßõãú ÑóÓõæáñ ãõÕóÏøöÞñ áöãóÇ ãóÚóßõãú áóÊõÄúãöäõäøó Èöåö æóáóÊóäúÕõÑõäøóåõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÃóÞúÑóÑúÊõãú æóÃóÎóÐúÊõãú Úóáóì Ðóáößõãú ÅöÕúÑöí ÞóÇáõæÇ ÃóÞúÑóÑúäóÇ} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 81] ¡ æóßóÃóäøó ÞóÇÆöáó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö Ùóäøó Ãóäøó Þóæúáóåõ: {Ãóäú ÊóÞõæáõæÇ íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö ÅöäøóÇ ßõäøóÇ Úóäú åóÐóÇ ÛóÇÝöáöíäó} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 172] ÊóÚúáöíáñ áöÞóæúáöåö: (ÔóåöÏúäóÇ) ¡ æóÐóáößó áóÇ íóáúÊóÆöãõ ÚöáøóÉñ áóåõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: Þóæúáõåõ: (ÔóåöÏúäóÇ) ¡ íóÞõæáõ Çááøóåõ æóÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉõ¡ Ãóíú ÔóåúÏöäóÇ Úóáóíúåöãú áöÆóáøóÇ íóÞõæáõæÇ íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö: {ÅöäøóÇ ßõäøóÇ Úóäú åóÐóÇ ÛóÇÝöáöíäó} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 172] .
æóáóßöäøó Ðóáößó ÊóÚúáöíáñ áöÃóÎúÐöåöãú¡ æóÅöÔúåóÇÏöåöãú Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú¡ Ãóíú ÃóÔúåóÏóåõãú Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú¡ ÝóÔóåöÏõæÇ áöÆóáøóÇ íóÞõæáõæÇ íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö Ðóáößó¡ áóíúÓó ãóÚúäóì " ÔóåöÏúäóÇ " áöÆóáøóÇ íóÞõæáõæÇ¡ æóáóßöäú ÃõÔúåöÏõåõãú áöÆóáøóÇ íóÞõæáõæÇ.
íõæóÖøöÍõåõ Ãóäøó ÔóåóÇÏóÊóåõãú Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú åöíó ÇáúãóÇäöÚóÉõ ãöäú Þóæúáöåöãú Ðóáößó íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö¡ áóÇ ÔóåóÇÏóÉõ Çááøóåö¡ æóãóáóÇÆößóÊöåö Úóáóíúåöãú¡ æóáöåóÐóÇ íóÌúÍóÏõ ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö ÔöÑúßóåõ æóÝõÌõæÑóåõ ãóÚó ÔóåóÇÏóÉö Çááøóåö æóãóáóÇÆößóÊöåö Úóáóíúåö ÈöÐóáößó¡ ÝóíóÞõæáõ: áóÇ ÃõÌöíÒõ Úóáóì äóÝúÓöí ÅöáøóÇ ÔóåóÇÏóÉð ãöäøöí¡ æóáóÇ íõÞöíãõ Çááøóåõ ÇáúÍõÌøóÉó Úóáóíúåö ÝóÔóåóÇÏóÊõåõ Íöíäó ÊóÔúåóÏõ Úóáóíúåö äóÝúÓõåõ æóÊóÔúåóÏõ Úóáóíúåö ÌóæóÇÑöÍõåõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Çáúíóæúãó äóÎúÊöãõ Úóáóì ÃóÝúæóÇåöåöãú æóÊõßóáøöãõäóÇ ÃóíúÏöíåöãú æóÊóÔúåóÏõ ÃóÑúÌõáõåõãú ÈöãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ íóßúÓöÈõæäó} [íÓ: 65] ¡ æóåóÐóÇ

(2/1039)

ÛóÇíóÉõ ÇáúÚóÏúáö¡ æóÅöÒóÇáóÉõ ÔöÈúåö ÇáúÎõÕõæãö ãöäú ÌóãöíÚö ÇáúæõÌõæåö.
æóßóÐóáößó Þóæúáõåõ: {Þõáú Ýóáöáøóåö ÇáúÍõÌøóÉõ ÇáúÈóÇáöÛóÉõ Ýóáóæú ÔóÇÁó áóåóÏóÇßõãú ÃóÌúãóÚöíäó} [ÇáÃäÚÇã: 149] ¡ ÅöäøóãóÇ ãóÚúäóÇåõ: áóæú ÔóÇÁó áóæóÝøóÞóßõãú áöÊóÕúÏöíÞö ÑõÓõáöåö æóÇÊøöÈóÇÚö ãóÇ ÌóÇÁõæÇ Èöåö ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó: {æóáóæú ÔöÆúäóÇ áóÂÊóíúäóÇ ßõáøó äóÝúÓò åõÏóÇåóÇ} [ÇáÓÌÏÉ: 13] ¡ æóÞóÇáó: {æóáóæú ÔóÇÁó ÑóÈøõßó áóÂãóäó ãóäú Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ßõáøõåõãú ÌóãöíÚðÇ} [íæäÓ: 99] ¡ æóÞóÇáó: {æóáóæú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ áóÌóãóÚóåõãú Úóáóì ÇáúåõÏóì} [ÇáÃäÚÇã: 35] äóÚóãú¡ áóæú ÔóÇÁó Ýöí ÊóÞúÏöíÑöåö ÇáÓøóÇÈöÞö áóÞóÏøóÑó ÅöíãóÇäóåõãú ÌóãöíÚðÇ¡ ÝóÌóÇÁó ÇáúÃóãúÑõ ßóãóÇ ÞóÏøóÑóåõ.
ÞóÇáó ÔóíúÎõäóÇ: æóÃóãøóÇ ÇÍúÊöÌóÇÌõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÈöÞóæúáö ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ - ÇÞúÑóÁõæÇ Åöäú ÔöÆúÊõãú: {ÝöØúÑóÉó Çááøóåö ÇáøóÊöí ÝóØóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÚóáóíúåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÈúÏöíáó áöÎóáúÞö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÑæã: 30] ¡ ÞóÇáó ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ: íóÞõæáõ: áóÇ ÊóÈúÏöíáó áöáúÎöáúÞóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÌõÈöáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ ÝóåóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ ÝöíåóÇ ÞóæúáóÇäö:
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóÇåóÇ Çáäøóåúíõ¡ Ãóíú áóÇ ÊõÈóÏøöáõæÇ Ïöíäó Çááøóåö ÇáøóÐöí ÝóØóÑó Úóáóíúåö ÚöÈóÇÏóåõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ Þóæúáõ ÛóíúÑö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäó ÇáúãõÝóÓøöÑöíäó áóãú íóÐúßõÑõæÇ ÛóíúÑóåõ ßóÇáËøóÚúáóÈöíøö¡ æóÇáÒøóãóÎúÔóÑöíøö¡

(2/1040)

æóÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇÈúäõ ÌóÑöíÑò.
æóÇáËøóÇäöí: ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ: ÅöäøóåóÇ ÎóÈóÑñ Úóáóì ÙóÇåöÑöåóÇ¡ æóÅöäøó ÎóáúÞó Çááøóåö áóÇ íõÈóÏøöáõåõ ÃóÍóÏñ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÃóÕóÍøõ.

(2/1041)

æóÍöíäóÆöÐò ÝóíõÞóÇáõ: ÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ãóÇ ÎóáóÞóåõãú Úóáóíúåö ãöäó ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö áóÇ ÊóÈúÏöíáó áóåõ¡ ÝóáóÇ íõÎúáóÞõæäó Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö: áóÇ íóÞóÚõ åóÐóÇ ÞóØøõ¡ æóÇáúãóÚúäóì: Ãóäøó ÇáúÎóáúÞó áóÇ íóÊóÈóÏøóáõ ÝóíõÎúáóÞõæÇ Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö¡ æóáóãú íõÑöÏú ÈöÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉó áóÇ ÊóÊóÛóíøóÑõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÎóáúÞö¡ Èóáú äóÝúÓõ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö íõÈóíøöäõ ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóÊóÛóíøóÑõ¡ æóáöåóÐóÇ ÔóÈøóåóåóÇ ÈöÇáúÈóåöíãóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÊõæáóÏõ ÌóãúÚóÇÁó Ëõãøó ÊõÌúÏóÚõ¡ æóáóÇ ÊõæáóÏõ ÞóØøõ ÈóåöíãóÉñ ãóÎúÕöíøóÉð æóáóÇ ãóÌúÏõæÚóÉð¡ æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì Úóäö ÇáÔøóíúØóÇäö: {æóáóÂãõÑóäøóåõãú ÝóáóíõÛóíøöÑõäøó ÎóáúÞó Çááøóåö} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 119] ¡ ÝóÇááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÃóÞúÏóÑó ÇáúÎóáúÞó Úóáóì Ãóäú íõÛóíøöÑõæÇ ãóÇ ÎóáóÞóåõãú Úóáóíúåö ÈöÞõÏúÑóÊöåö æóãóÔöíÆóÊöåö.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÊóÈúÏöíáõ ÇáúÎóáúÞö ÈöÃóäú íõÎúáóÞõæÇ Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö Êöáúßó ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö ÝóåóÐóÇ áóÇ íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóíúåö ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåõ¡ æóÇááøóåõ áóÇ íóÝúÚóáõåõ¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó: {áóÇ ÊóÈúÏöíáó áöÎóáúÞö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÑæã: 30] ¡ æóáóãú íóÞõáú: áóÇ ÊóÛúíöíÑó¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÊóÈúÏöíáó ÇáÔøóíúÁö íóßõæäõ ÈöÐóåóÇÈöåö¡ æóÍõÕõæáö ÈóÏóáöåö¡ ÝóáóÇ íóßõæäõ ÎóáúÞñ ÈóÏóáó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÎóáúÞö¡ æóáóßöäú ÅöÐóÇ ÛõíøöÑó ÈóÚúÏó æõÌõæÏöåö áóãú íóßõäö ÇáúÎóáúÞõ ÇáúãóæúÌõæÏõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúæöáóÇÏóÉö ÞóÏú ÍóÕóáó ÈóÏóáõåõ.
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: " áóÇ ÊóÈúÏöíáó áöáúÎöáúÞóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÌõÈöáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ æóáóÏõ ÂÏóãó ßõáøõåõãú ãöäú ßõÝúÑò æóÅöíãóÇäò " ÝóÅöäú Úóäóì ÈöåóÇ Ãóäøó ãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó Èöåö ÇáúÞóÏóÑõ ãöäó ÇáúßõÝúÑö¡ æóÇáúÅöíãóÇäö áóÇ íóÞóÚõ ÎöáóÇÝõåõ ÝóåóÐóÇ ÍóÞøñ¡ æóáóßöäøó Ðóáößó áóÇ íóÞúÊóÖöí Ãóäøó ÊóÈúÏöíáó ÇáúßõÝúÑö ÈöÇáúÅöíãóÇäö æóÈöÇáúÚóßúÓö ãõãúÊóäöÚñ¡ æóáóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÛóíúÑõ ãóÞúÏõæÑò¡ Èóáö ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ÞóÇÏöÑñ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÃóãóÑóåõ Çááøóåõ Èöåö ãöäó ÇáúÅöíãóÇäö¡ æóÚóáóì ÊóÑúßö ãóÇ äóåóì Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ ãöäó ÇáúßõÝúÑö¡ æóÚóáóì Ãóäú íõÈóÏøöáó ÍóÓóäóÇÊöåö ÈöÇáÓøóíøöÆóÇÊö¡ æóÓóíøöÆóÇÊöåö ÈöÇáÊøóæúÈóÉö¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó: {ÅöáøóÇ ãóäú Ùóáóãó Ëõãøó ÈóÏøóáó ÍõÓúäðÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÓõæÁò ÝóÅöäøöí ÛóÝõæÑñ ÑóÍöíãñ} [Çáäãá: 11] ¡ æóÞóÇáó: {ÝóÃõæáóÆößó íõÈóÏøöáõ Çááøóåõ ÓóíøöÆóÇÊöåöãú ÍóÓóäóÇÊò} [ÇáÝÑÞÇä: 70] ¡ æóåóÐóÇ

(2/1042)

ÇáÊøóÈúÏöíáõ ßõáøõåõ ÈöÞóÖóÇÁö Çááøóåö æóÞóÏóÑöåö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ãóÇ ÝõØöÑõæÇ Úóáóíúåö Íöíäó ÇáúæöáóÇÏóÉö¡ ÝóÅöäøó Ðóáößó ÎóáúÞõ Çááøóåö ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóì ÊóÈúÏöíáöåö ÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóåõæó ÓõÈúÍóÇäóåõ áóÇ
[íõÈóÏøöáõåõ] ÞóØøõ¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÊóÈúÏöíáö ÇáúßõÝúÑö ÈöÇáúÅöíãóÇäö¡ æóÈöÇáúÚóßúÓö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõÈóÏøöáõåõ æóÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ÞóÇÏöÑñ Úóáóì ÊóÈúÏöíáöåö ÈöÅöÞúÏóÇÑö Çááøóåö áóåõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó.
æóãöãøóÇ íõÈóíøöäõ Ðóáößó Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: {ÝóÃóÞöãú æóÌúåóßó áöáÏøöíäö ÍóäöíÝðÇ ÝöØúÑóÉó Çááøóåö ÇáøóÊöí ÝóØóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÚóáóíúåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÈúÏöíáó áöÎóáúÞö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÑæã: 30] ¡ Ýóãöäúåõãú ãóäú ÝóÓøóÑóåõ ÈöÃóäøóåõ Ïöíäõ Çááøóåö¡ æóãöäúåõãú ãóäú ÝóÓøóÑóåõ ÈöÃóäøóåõ ÊóÈúÏöíáõ ÇáúÎöáúÞóÉö ÈöÇáúÎöÕóÇÁö¡ æóäóÍúæöåö¡ æóáóãú íóÞõáú ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäúåõãú Åöäøó ÇáúãõÑóÇÏó: áóÇ ÊóÈúÏöíáó áöÃóÍúæóÇáö ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏö ãöäú ÅöíãóÇäò Åöáóì ßõÝúÑò¡ æóáóÇ ãöäú ßõÝúÑò Åöáóì ÅöíãóÇäò ÅöÐú ÊóÈúÏöíáõ Ðóáößó ãóæúÌõæÏñ æóãóÇ æóÞóÚó Ýóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÓóÈóÞó Èöåö ÇáúÞóÏóÑõ¡ æóÇááøóåõ ÚóÇáöãñ ÈöãóÇ Óóíóßõæäõ áóÇ íóÞóÚõ ÎöáóÇÝõ ãóÚúáõæãöåö¡ áóßöäú ÅöÐóÇ æóÞóÚó ÇáÊøóÈúÏöíáõ ßóÇäó åõæó ÇáøóÐöí Úóáöãóåõ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÞóÚú ßóÇäó ÚóÇáöãðÇ ÈöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÞóÚõ.
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: " Åöäøó ÇáúÛõáóÇãó ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÊóáóåõ ÇáúÎóÖöÑõ ØõÈöÚó íóæúãó ØõÈöÚó ßóÇÝöÑðÇ "¡ ÝóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ Èöåö ßõÊöÈó æóÎõÊöãó¡ æóáóÝúÙõ ÇáØøóÈúÚö áóãøóÇ ßóÇäó íóÓúÊóÚúãöáõåõ ßóËöíÑñ ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö Ýöí ÇáØøóÈöíÚóÉö ÇáøóÊöí åöíó ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáúÌöÈöáøóÉö æóÇáúÎóáöíÞóÉö Ùóäøó ÇáÙøóÇäøõ Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ ãõÑóÇÏõ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö.

(2/1043)

æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúÛõáóÇãõ ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÊóáóåõ ÇáúÎóÖöÑõ íóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó ÈóÇáöÛðÇ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÓõãøöíó " ÛõáóÇãðÇ " áöÞõÑúÈö ÚóåúÏöåö ÈöÇáúÈõáõæÛö¡ æóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ ÝóáóÇ ÅöÔúßóÇáó Ýöíåö¡ æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãõãóíøöÒðÇ ÚóÇÞöáðÇ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú ÈóÇáöÛðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö íóÏõáøõ ÇáúÍóÏöíËõ¡ æóåõæó Þóæúáõåõ: " æóáóæú ÃóÏúÑóßó áóÃóÑúåóÞó ÃóÈóæóíúåö "¡ æóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ ÝóáóÇ íóãúÊóäöÚõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãõßóáøóÝðÇ Ýöí Êöáúßó ÇáÔøóÑöíÚóÉö ÅöÐö ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØõ ÇáúÈõáõæÛö Ýöí ÇáÊøóßúáöíÝö ÅöäøóãóÇ Úöáúãñ ÈöÔóÑöíÚóÊöäóÇ¡ æóáóÇ íóãúÊóäöÚõ ÊóßúáöíÝõ ÇáúãõÑóÇåöÞö ÇáúÚóÇÞöáö ÚóÞúáðÇ¡ ßóíúÝó æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö: Åöäøó ÇáúãõãóíøöÒöíäó íõßóáøóÝõæäó ÈöÇáúÅöíãóÇäö ÞóÈúáó ÇáöÇÍúÊöáóÇãö¿ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáóÊú ØóÇÆöÝóÉñ ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÃóÈöí ÍóäöíÝóÉó¡ æóÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóåõæó ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúßóáóÇãö.
æóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ Ýóíõãúßöäõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÛõáóÇãõ ãõßóáøóÝðÇ ÈöÇáúÅöíãóÇäö ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÈõáõæÛö¡ æóáóæú áóãú íóßõäú ãõßóáøóÝðÇ ÈöÔóÑóÇÆöÚöåö¡ ÝóßõÝúÑõ ÇáÕøóÈöíøö ÇáúãõãóíøöÒö ãõÚúÊóÈóÑñ ÚöäúÏó ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÇÑúÊóÏøó ÚöäúÏóåõãú ÕóÇÑó ãõÑúÊóÏøðÇ áóåõ ÃóÍúßóÇãõ ÇáúãõÑúÊóÏøöíäó¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áóÇ íõÞúÊóáõ ÍóÊøóì íóÈúáõÛó ÝóíóËúÈõÊõ Úóáóíúåö ßõÝúÑõåõ¡ æóÇÊøóÝóÞõæÇ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ íõÖúÑóÈõ¡ æóíõÄóÏøóÈõ Úóáóì ßõÝúÑöåö ÃóÚúÙóãó ãöãøóÇ íõÄóÏøóÈõ Úóáóì ÊóÑúßö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáúÛõáóÇãõ ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÊóáóåõ ÇáúÎóÖöÑõ ÈóÇáöÛðÇ ÝóáóÇ ÅöÔúßóÇáó¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãõÑóÇåöÞðÇ ÛóíúÑó ÈóÇáöÛò ÝóÞóÊúáõåõ ÌóÇÆöÒñ Ýöí Êöáúßó ÇáÔøóÑöíÚóÉö áöÃóäøóåõ ÞóÊóáóåõ ÈöÃóãúÑö Çááøóåö¡ ßóíúÝó æóåõæó ÅöäøóãóÇ ÞóÊóáóåõ ÏóÝúÚðÇ áöÕóæúáöåö Úóáóì ÃóÈóæóíúåö Ýöí ÇáÏøöíäö¿ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó: {ÝóÎóÔöíäóÇ Ãóäú íõÑúåöÞóåõãóÇ ØõÛúíóÇäðÇ æóßõÝúÑðÇ} [ÇáßåÝ: 80] ¡ æóÇáÕøóÈöíøõ áóæú ÕóÇáó Úóáóì ÇáúãõÓúáöãö Ýöí ÈóÏóäöåö¡ Ãóæú ãóÇáöåö æóáóãú íóäúÏóÝöÚú ÕöíóÇáõåõ áöáúãõÓúáöãö ÅöáøóÇ ÈöÞóÊúáöåö ÌóÇÒó ÞóÊúáõåõ¡ Èóáö ÇáÕøóÈöíøõ ÅöÐóÇ ÞóÇÊóáó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÞõÊöáó¡ æóáóßöäú ãöäú Ãóíúäó íõÚúáóãõ Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÈöíøó Çáúíóæúãó íóÕõæáõ Úóáóì ÃóÈóæóíúåö¡ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ Ýöí ÏöíäöåöãóÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÝúÊöäóåõãóÇ Úóäúåõ¿ ÝóÅöäøó åóÐóÇ ÛóíúÈñ áóÇ ÓóÈöíáó áóäóÇ Åöáóì ÇáúÚöáúãö Èöåö¡ æóáöåóÐóÇ ÚóáøóÞó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÇáúÝõÊúíóÇ Èöåö ÝóÞóÇáó áöäóÌúÏóÉó áóãøóÇ ÇÓúÊóÝúÊóÇåõ Ýöí ÞóÊúáö ÇáúÛöáúãóÇäö:

(2/1044)

" Åöäú ÚóáöãúÊó ãöäúåõãú ãóÇ Úóáöãó ÇáúÎóÖöÑõ ãöäú Ðóáößó ÇáúÛõáóÇãö ÝóÇÞúÊõáúåõãú¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ " ÑóæóÇåõ ãõÓúáöãñ Ýöí " ÕóÍöíÍöåö ".
æóáóßöäú íõÞóÇáõ: ÞóÇÚöÏóÉõ ÇáÔøóÑúÚö¡ æóÇáúÌóÒóÇÁö Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÓõÈúÍóÇäóåõ áóÇ íõÚóÇÞöÈõ ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏó ÈöãóÇ ÓóíóÚúáóãõ Ãóäøóåõãú íóÝúÚóáõæäóåõ¡ Èóáú áóÇ íõÚóÇÞöÈõåõãú ÅöáøóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÝöÚúáöåöãú ãóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó Ãóäøóåõ äóåóì Úóäúåõ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Åöáóíúåöãú ÈöÇáúæóÚöíÏö Úóáóì ÝöÚúáöåö¡ æóáóíúÓó Ýöí ÞöÕøóÉö ÇáúÎóÖöÑö ÔóíúÁñ ãöäú ÇáöÇØøöáóÇÚö Úóáóì ÇáúÛóíúÈö ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íóÚúáóãõåõ ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåõ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÝöíåóÇ Úöáúãõåõ ÈöÃóÓúÈóÇÈò ÊóÞúÊóÖöí ÃóÍúßóÇãóåóÇ¡ æóáóãú íóÚúáóãú ãõæÓóì Êöáúßó ÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇÈó ãóËúáó: Úöáúãöåö ÈöÃóäøó ÇáÓøóÝöíäóÉó ßóÇäóÊú áöãóÓóÇßöíäó¡ æóÃóäøó æóÑóÇÁóåõãú ãóáößðÇ ÙóÇáöãðÇ Åöäú ÑóÂåóÇ ÃóÎóÐóåóÇ ÝóßóÇäó ÞóáúÚõ áóæúÍò ãöäúåóÇ áöÊóÓúáóãó ÌóãöíÚõåóÇ¡ Ëõãøó íõÚöíÏõåõ ãöäú ÃóÍúÓóäö ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÏóÝúÚö ÃóÚúÙóãö ÇáÔøóÑøóíúäö ÈöÇÍúÊöãóÇáö ÃóíúÓóÑöåöãóÇ¡ æóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÑóÃóì ÅöäúÓóÇäñ ÙóÇáöãðÇ íóÓúÊóÃúÕöáõ ãóÇáó ãõÓúáöãò ÛóÇÆöÈò ÝóÏóÝóÚóåõ Úóäúåõ ÈöÈóÚúÖöåö ßóÇäó ãõÍúÓöäðÇ¡ æóáóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ ÖóãóÇäõ ãóÇ ÏóÝóÚóåõ Åöáóì ÇáÙøóÇáöãö ÞóØúÚðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ãõÍúÓöäñ æóãóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÍúÓöäöíäó ãöäú ÓóÈöíáò¡ æóßóÐóáößó áóæú ÑóÃóì ÍóíóæóÇäðÇ ãóÃúßõæáðÇ áöÛóíúÑöåö íóãõæÊõ¡ ÝóÐóßøóÇåõ áóßóÇäó ãõÍúÓöäðÇ¡ æóáóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ ÖóãóÇäõåõ¡ ßóÐóáößó ßóæúäõ ÇáúÌöÏóÇÑö áöÛõáóÇãóíúäö íóÊöíãóíúäö¡ æóÃóÈõæåõãóÇ ßóÇäó ÕóÇáöÍðÇ¡ ÃóãúÑñ íóÚúáóãõåõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ¡ æóáóßöäú ÎóÝöíó Úóáóì ãõæÓóì¡ æóßóÐóáößó ßõÝúÑõ ÇáÕøóÈöíøö íõãúßöäõ Ãóäú íóÚúáóãóåõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÍóÊøóì ÃóÈóæóÇåõ¡ æóáóßöäú áöÍõÈøöåöãóÇ ÅöíøóÇåõ áóÇ íõäúßöÑóÇäö Úóáóíúåö¡ æóáóÇ íóÞúÈóáõ ãöäúåõãóÇ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÃóãúÑõ ßóÐóáößó ÝóáóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáúÂíóÉö ÍõÌøóÉñ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ ÞõÊöáó áöãóÇ íõÊóæóÞøóÚõ ãöäú ßõÝúÑöåö¡ æóáóæú ÞõÏøöÑó Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ÇáúÛõáóÇãó áóãú íóßúÝõÑú ÃóÕúáðÇ¡ æóáóßöäú ÓóÈóÞó Ýöí Úöáúãö Çááøóåö Ãóäøóåõ ÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛó íóßúÝõÑõ æóÃóØúáóÚó Çááøóåõ ÇáúÎóÖöÑó Úóáóì Ðóáößó.

(2/1045)

ÝóÞóÏú íóÞõæáõ ÇáúÞóÇÆöáõ: ÞóÊóáóåõ ÈöÇáúÝöÚúáö ßóÞóÊúáö äõæÍò áöÃóØúÝóÇáö ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö ÈöÇáÏøóÚúæóÉö ÇáúãõÓúÊóÌóÇÈóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóÛúÑóÞóÊú Ãóåúáó ÇáúÃóÑúÖö áóãøóÇ Úóáöãó Ãóäøó ÂÈóÇÁóåõãú áóÇ íóáöÏõæäó ÅöáøóÇ ÝóÇÌöÑðÇ ßóÝøóÇÑðÇ¡ ÝóÏóÚóÇ Úóáóíúåöãú ÈöÇáúåóáóÇßö ÇáúÚóÇãøö ÏóÝúÚðÇ áöÔóÑøö ÃóØúÝóÇáöåöãú Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóÞúÈóáö¡ æóÞóæúáõåõ: {æóáóÇ íóáöÏõæÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÝóÇÌöÑðÇ ßóÝøóÇÑðÇ} [äæÍ: 27] áóÇ íõäóÇÝöí ßóæúäóåõãú ãóæúáõæÏöíäó Úóáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóÉö¡ ÝóÅöäøó Þóæúáóåõ " {ÝóÇÌöÑðÇ ßóÝøóÇÑðÇ} [äæÍ: 27] " ÍóÇáóÇäö ãõÞóÏøóÑóÊóÇäö Ãóíú ãóäú ÓóíóÝúÌõÑõ æóíóßúÝõÑõ.

[ÝóÕúáñ ÊóÝúÓöíÑõ Þóæúáö ÇáäøóÈöíøö ÚáÈå ÇáÓáÇã ÝóÃóÈóæóÇåõ íõåóæøöÏóÇäöåö æóíõäóÕøöÑóÇäöåö æóíõãóÌøöÓóÇäöåö]
188 - ÝóÕúáñ
[ÊóÝúÓöíÑõ Þóæúáö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: " «ÝóÃóÈóæóÇåõ íõåóæøöÏóÇäöåö¡ æóíõäóÕøöÑóÇäöåö¡ æóíõãóÌøöÓóÇäöåö» ".]
æóÃóãøóÇ ÊóÝúÓöíÑõåõ Þóæúáó ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: " «ÝóÃóÈóæóÇåõ íõåóæøöÏóÇäöåö¡ æóíõäóÕøöÑóÇäöåö¡ æóíõãóÌøöÓóÇäöåö» " Åöäú ÃóÑóÇÏó Èöåö ãõÌóÑøóÏó ÇáúÅöáúÍóÇÞö Ýöí ÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ Ïõæäó ÊóÛúíöíÑö ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö¡ ÝóåóÐóÇ ÎöáóÇÝõ ãóÇ Ïóáøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÍóÏöíËõ: ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÔöÈúåõ ÊóßúÝöíÑö ÇáúÃóØúÝóÇáö ÈöÌóÏúÚö ÇáúÈóåóÇÆöãö ÊóÔúÈöíåðÇ áöáÊøóÛúíöíÑö ÈöÇáÊøóÛúíöíÑö.
æóÃóíúÖðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÐóßóÑó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËó áóãøóÇ ÞóÊóáõæÇ ÃóæúáóÇÏó ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó¡ æóäóåóÇåõãú Úóäú ÞóÊúáöåöãú¡ æóÞóÇáó: " «ÃóáóíúÓó ÎöíóÇÑõßõãú ÃóæúáóÇÏó ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó¿ ßõáøõ ãóæúáõæÏò íõæáóÏõ Úóáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö» "¡ Ýóáóæú ÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäøóåõ ÊóÇÈöÚñ áöÃóÈóæóíúåö Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ áóßóÇäó åóÐóÇ ÍõÌøóÉð áóåõãú¡ íóÞõæáõæäó:

(2/1046)

åõãú ßõÝøóÇÑñ ßóÂÈóÇÆöåöãú¡ ÝóäóÞúÊõáõåõãú ãóÚóåõãú¡ æóßóæúäõ ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö íóÊúÈóÚõ ÃóÈóÇåõ Ýöí ÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ åõæó áöÖóÑõæÑóÉö ÍóíóÇÊöåö Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóÇ ÈõÏøó áóåõ ãöäú ãõÑóÈøò íõÑóÈøöíåö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ íõÑóÈøöíåö ÃóÈóæóÇåõ¡ ÝóßóÇäó ÊóÇÈöÚðÇ áóåõãóÇ ÖóÑõæÑóÉð¡ æóáöåóÐóÇ ÅöÐóÇ ÓõÈöíó ãõäúÝóÑöÏðÇ ÚóäúåõãóÇ ÕóÇÑó ÊóÇÈöÚðÇ áóåõãóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÌõãúåõæÑö ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö¡ æóÅöäú ÓõÈöíó ãóÚóåõãóÇ¡ Ãóæú ãóÚó ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ¡ Ãóæú ãóÇÊóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ¡ ÝóÝöíåö äöÒóÇÚñ ÐóßóÑúäóÇåõ ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì.
æóÇÍúÊóÌøó ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁõ æóÇáúÃóÆöãøóÉõ ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ æóæóÌúåõ ÇáúÍõÌøóÉö ãöäúåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÅöÐóÇ æõáöÏó Úóáóì ÇáúãöáøóÉö ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ íóäúÞõáõåõ ÚóäúåóÇ ÇáúÃóÈóæóÇäö ÇááøóÐóÇäö íõÛóíøöÑóÇäöåö Úóäö ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö¡ ÝóãóÊóì ÓóÈóÇåõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó ãõäúÝóÑöÏðÇ ÚóäúåõãóÇ áóãú íóßõäú åõäóÇßó ãóäú íõÛóíøöÑõ Ïöíäóåõ¡ æóåõæó ãóæúáõæÏñ Úóáóì ÇáúãöáøóÉö ÇáúÍóäöíÝöíøóÉö¡ ÝóíóÕöíÑõ ãõÓúáöãðÇ ÈöÇáúãõÞúÊóÖóì ÇáÓøóÇáöãö Úóäö ÇáúãõÚóÇÑöÖö¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúÃóÈóæóÇäö íóÌúÚóáóÇäöåö ßóÇÝöÑðÇ Ýöí äóÝúÓö ÇáúÃóãúÑö ÈöÏõæäö ÊóÚúáöíãò¡ æóÊóáúÞöíäò áóßóÇäó ÇáÕøóÈöíøõ ÇáúãóÓúÈöíøõ ÈöãóäúÒöáóÉö ÇáúÈóÇáöÛö ÇáúßóÇÝöÑö¡ æóãóÚúáõæãñ Ãóäøó ÇáúßóÇÝöÑó ÇáúÈóÇáöÛó ÅöÐóÇ ÓóÈóÇåõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó áóãú íóÕöÑú ãõÓúáöãðǺ áöÃóäøóåõ ÕóÇÑó ßóÇÝöÑðÇ ÍóÞöíÞóÉð¡ Ýóáóæú ßóÇäó ÇáÕøóÈöíøõ ÇáÊøóÇÈöÚõ áöÃóÈóæóíúåö ßóÇÝöÑðÇ ÍóÞöíÞóÉð áóãú íóäúÊóÞöáú Úóäö ÇáúßõÝúÑö ÈöÇáÓøöÈóÇÁö¡ ÝóÚõáöãó Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóÌúÑöí Úóáóíúåö Íõßúãõ ÇáúßõÝúÑö Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÊóÈóÚðÇ áöÃóÈóæóíúåö¡ áóÇ áöÃóäøóåõ ÕóÇÑó ßóÇÝöÑðÇ Ýöí äóÝúÓö ÇáúÃóãúÑö.
íõÈóíøöäõ Ðóáößó Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ÓóÈóÇåõ ßõÝøóÇÑñ¡ æóáóãú íóßõäú ãóÚóåõ ÃóÈóæóÇåõ áóãú íóÕöÑú ãõÓúáöãðÇ¡ Ýóåõæó åõäóÇ ßóÇÝöÑñ Ýöí Íõßúãö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú ÃóÈóæóÇåõ åóæøóÏóÇåõ¡ æóäóÕøóÑóÇåõ¡ æóãóÌøóÓóÇåõ¡ ÝóÚõáöãó Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÑóÇÏó ÈöÇáúÍóÏöíËö Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóÈóæóíúäö íõáóÞøöäóÇäöåö ÇáúßõÝúÑó æóíõÚóáøöãóÇäöåö ÅöíøóÇåõ.
æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÃóÈóæóíúäö áöÃóäøóåõãóÇ ÇáúÃóÕúáõ ÇáúÚóÇãøõ ÇáúÛóÇáöÈõ Ýöí ÊóÑúÈöíóÉö ÇáúÃóØúÝóÇáö¡ ÝóÅöäøó ßõáøó ØöÝúáò ÝóáóÇ ÈõÏøó áóåõ ãöäú ÃóÈóæóíúäö¡ æóåõãóÇ ÇááøóÐóÇäö íõÑóÈøöíóÇäöåö ãóÚó ÈóÞóÇÆöåöãóÇ¡ æóÞõÏúÑóÊöåöãóÇ¡ æóãöãøóÇ íõÈóíøöäõ Ðóáößó Þóæúáõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáúÂÎóÑö: " «ßõáøõ ãóæúáõæÏò íõæáóÏõ Úóáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö ÍóÊøóì íõÚúÑöÈó

(2/1047)

Úóäúåõ áöÓóÇäõåõ¡ ÝóÅöãøóÇ ÔóÇßöÑðÇ¡ æóÅöãøóÇ ßóÝõæÑðÇ» "¡ ÝóÌóÚóáóåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö Åöáóì Ãóäú íóÚúÞöáó¡ æóíõãóíøöÒó¡ ÝóÍöíäóÆöÐò íóËúÈõÊõ áóåõ ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúÃóãúÑóíúäö.
æóáóæú ßóÇäó ßóÇÝöÑðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÈóÇØöäö ÈößõÝúÑö ÇáúÃóÈóæóíúäö áóßóÇäó Ðóáößó ãöäú Íöíäö íõæáóÏõ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íõÚúÑöÈó Úóäúåõ áöÓóÇäõåõ.
æóßóÐóáößó Þóæúáõåõ - Ýöí ÍóÏöíËö ÚöíóÇÖö Èúäö ÍöãóÇÑò ÝöíãóÇ íóÑúæöí «Úóäú ÑóÈøöåö ÊóÈóÇÑóßó æóÊóÚóÇáóì: " Åöäøöí ÎóáóÞúÊõ ÚöÈóÇÏöí ÍõäóÝóÇÁó ÝóÇÌúÊóÇáóÊúåõãõ ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ¡ æóÍóÑøóãúÊõ Úóáóíúåöãú ãóÇ ÃóÍúáóáúÊõ áóåõãú¡ æóÃóãóÑúÊõåõãú Ãóäú áóÇ íõÔúÑößõæÇ Èöí ãóÇ áóãú ÃõäóÒøöáú Èöåö ÓõáúØóÇäðÇ» " - ÕóÑöíÍñ Ýöí Ãóäøóåõãú ÎõáöÞõæÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÍóäöíÝöíøóÉö¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäó ÇÌúÊóÇáóÊúåõãú¡ æóÍóÑøóãóÊú Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáúÍóáóÇáó æóÃóãóÑóÊúåõãú ÈöÇáÔøöÑúßö.
Ýóáóæú ßóÇäó ÇáØøöÝúáõ íóÕöíÑõ ßóÇÝöÑðÇ Ýöí äóÝúÓö ÇáúÃóãúÑö ãöäú Íöíäö íõæáóÏõ¡ áößóæúäöåö íóÊúÈóÚõ ÃóÈóæóíúåö Ýöí ÇáÏøöíäö¡ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íõÚóáøöãóåõ ÃóÍóÏñ ÇáúßõÝúÑó æóíõáóÞøöäóåõ ÅöíøóÇåõ áóãú íóßõäö ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ åõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÛóíøóÑõæåõãú Úóäö ÇáúÍóäöíÝöíøóÉö¡ æóÃóãóÑõæåõãú ÈöÇáÔøöÑúßö¡ Èóáú ßóÇäõæÇ ãõÔúÑößöíäó ãöäú Íöíäö æõáöÏõæÇ¡ ÊóÈóÚðÇ áöÂÈóÇÆöåöãú.
æóãóäúÔóÃõ ÇáöÇÔúÊöÈóÇåö Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇÔúÊöÈóÇåõ ÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáúßõÝúÑö Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÈöÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáúßõÝúÑö Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö: ÝóÅöäøó ÃóæúáóÇÏó ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö áóãøóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÊóÌúÑöí Úóáóíúåöãú ÃóÍúßóÇãõ ÇáúßõÝúÑö Ýöí ÃõãõæÑö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ãöËúáõ ËõÈõæÊö ÇáúæöáóÇíóÉö Úóáóíúåöãú áöÂÈóÇÆöåöãú¡ æóÍóÖóÇäóÉö ÂÈóÇÆöåöãú áóåõãú¡ æóÊóãúßöíäö ÂÈóÇÆöåöãú ãöäú ÊóÚúáöíãöåöãú¡ æóÊóÃúÏöíÈöåöãú¡ æóÇáúãõæóÇÑóËöÉö Èóíúäóåõãú¡ æóÈóíúäó ÂÈóÇÆöåöãú¡ æóÇÓúÊöÑúÞóÇÞöåöãú ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÂÈóÇÄõåõãú ãõÍóÇÑöÈöíäó¡ æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó¡ ÕóÇÑó íóÙõäøõ ãóäú íóÙõäøõ Ãóäøóåõãú ßõÝøóÇÑñ Ýöí äóÝúÓö ÇáúÃóãúÑö ßóÇáøóÐöí Êóßóáøóãó ÈöÇáúßõÝúÑö¡ æóÃóÑóÇÏóåõ¡ æóÚóãöáó Èöåö.

(2/1048)

æóãöäú åõäóÇ ÞóÇáó ãóäú ÞóÇáó: Åöäøó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËó ßóÇäó ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú ÊóäúÒöáó ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãõ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ æóÞóÏú ÑóÏøó Úóáóíúåö åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáó ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäó ÇáúÃóÆöãøóÉö¡ Ýóãöäúåõãú ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ äóÕúÑò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö " ÇáÑøóÏøõ Úóáóì ÇÈúäö ÞõÊóíúÈóÉó ": æóÃóãøóÇ ãóÇ ÍóßóÇåõ ÃóÈõæ ÚõÈóíúÏò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö Ãóäøóåõ ÓóÃóáóåõ Úóäú ÊóÝúÓöíÑö " «ßõáøõ ãóæúáõæÏò íõæáóÏõ Úóáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö» "¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ßóÇäó åóÐóÇ Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú ÊóäúÒöáó ÇáúÝóÑóÇÆöÖõ æóíõÄúãóÑó ÈöÇáúÌöåóÇÏö¡ ÝóÅöäøó åóÐóÇ ÑóÌõáñ ÓõÆöáó ÚóãøóÇ áóãú íõÍúÓöäúåõ Ýóáóãú íóÏúÑö ãóÇ íõÌöíÈõ Ýöíåö¡ æóÃóäöÝó Ãóäú íóÞõæáó: áóÇ ÃóÏúÑöí¡ ÝóÃóÌóÇÈóåõ Úóäú ÛóíúÑö ãóÇ ÓóÃóáóåõ Úóäúåõ¡ ÝóÇÏøóÚóì Ãóäøóåõ ãóäúÓõæÎñ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÓóÃóáóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÚõÈóíúÏò Úóäú ÊóÝúÓöíÑö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ æóáóãú íóÓúÃóáúåõ ÃóäóÇÓöÎñ åõæó Ãóæú ãóäúÓõæÎñ¡ ÝóßóÇäó ÇáøóÐöí íóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íõÝóÓøöÑó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó ÃóæøóáðÇ Åöäú ßóÇäó íõÍúÓöäõ ÊóÝúÓöíÑðÇ¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ ÞóÏú ÃóÌóÇÈóåõ ÚóãøóÇ ÓóÃóáóåõ¡ Ëõãøó íõÎúÈöÑõ Ãóäøóåõ ãóäúÓõæÎñ¡ æóÇáøóÐöí ÇÏøóÚóÇåõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ãóäúÓõæÎñ ÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒòº áöÃóäøó ãóäú ÃóÎúÈóÑó Úóäú ÔóíúÁò Ëõãøó ÃóÎúÈóÑó Úóäúåõ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö Ðóáößó ßóÇäó ãõßóÐøöÈðÇ áöäóÝúÓöåö¡ æóÐóáößó ÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò Úóáóì Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ æóáóÇ Úóáóì ÑóÓõæáöåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áöÃóäøó ãóäú ÞóÇáó: " ÓóãöÚúÊõ ßóÐóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÑóÃóíúÊõ ßóÐóÇ "¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÏó: áóãú íóßõäú ãóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑúÊõ Ãóäøöí ÓóãöÚúÊõåõ æóÑóÃóíúÊõåõ¡ Ãóæú ÃóÎúÈóÑó Ãóäøó ÔóíúÆðÇ Óóíóßõæäõ¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÎúÈóÑó Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóßõæäõ ÝóÞóÏú ÃóßúÐóÈó äóÝúÓóåõ ÝöíãóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑó¡ æóÏóáøó Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÎúÈóÑó ÈöãóÇ áóÇ íóÚúáóãõåõ¡ Ãóæú ÊóÚóãøóÏó ÇáúßóÐöÈó¡ Ãóæú ÞóÇáó ÈöÇáÙøóäøö¡ æóßóÇäó ÌóÇåöáðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÑóÌóÚó Úóäú Ùóäøöåö.
æóáóÇ íõÚúáóãõ ÃóÍóÏñ íõÌóæøöÒõ ÇáäøóÇÓöÎó Ýöí ÃóÎúÈóÇÑö Çááøóåö ÛóíúÑõ ÕöäúÝò ãöäó ÇáÑøóæóÇÝöÖö íóÕöÝõæäóåõ ÈöÇáúÈóÏóÇÁö ÊóÚóÇáóì Çááøóåõ Úóäú Ðóáößó ÚõáõæøðÇ ßóÈöíÑðÇ! Ýóáóãú íóÒóáö Çááøóåõ ÓõÈúÍóÇäóåõ ÚóÇáöãðÇ

(2/1049)

ÈöãóÇ íóßõæäõ¡ æóãõÑöíÏðÇ áöãóÇ Úóáöãó Ãóäøóåõ Óóíóßõæäõ¡ áóãú íóÓúÊóÍúÏöËú ÚöáúãðÇ áóãú íóßõäú¡ æóáóÇ ÅöÑóÇÏóÉð áóãú Êóßõäú¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑó Úóäú ÔóíúÁò Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇÆöäñ ÝóÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò Ãóäú íõÎúÈöÑó ÃóÈóÏðÇ Úóäú Ðóáößó ÇáÔøóíúÁö Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóßõæäõº áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íõÎúÈöÑú Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇÆöäñ ÅöáøóÇ æóÞóÏú Úóáöãó Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇÆöäñ¡ æóÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäú íóßõæäó¡ æóåõæó ÇáúÝóÇÚöáõ áöãóÇ íõÑöíÏõ ÇáúÚóÇáöãõ ÈöÚóæóÇÞöÈö ÇáúÃõãõæÑö¡ áóÇ ÊóÈúÏõæ áóåõ ÇáúÈóÏóæóÇÊõ¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÍöáøõ Èöåö ÇáúÍóæóÇÏöËõ¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÚúÊóÞöÈõåõ ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉõ æóÇáäøõÞúÕóÇäõ¡ ÝóÞóæúáõ ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: " «ßõáøõ ãóæúáõæÏò íõæáóÏõ Úóáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö» " ÎóÈóÑñ ãöäúåõ Úóäú ßõáøö ãóæúáõæÏò Ãóäøóåõ íõæáóÏõ Úóáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö¡ ÝóÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò Ãóäú íõÎúÈöÑó ÃóÈóÏðÇ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö Ðóáößó ÝóíóÞõæáõ: Åöäøó ßõáøó ãóæúáõæÏò íõæáóÏõ Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö.
ÞóÇáó: æóÊóÝúÓöíÑõ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÎöáóÇÝö ãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÍóÓóäö: «ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÑöíÚò: ÛóÒóæúÊõ ãóÚó ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóÞõÊöáó ÇáäøóÇÓõ íóæúãóÆöÐò ÍóÊøóì ÞõÊöáóÊö ÇáÐøõÑøöíøóÉõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: " ßõáøõ ãóæúáõæÏò íõæáóÏõ Úóáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö» "¡ ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑó Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÛóÒúæóÉò: " «ßõáøõ ãóæúáõæÏò íõæáóÏõ Úóáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö» "¡ ÝóÃóÈóÇäó Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáó ßóÇäó ãöäó ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÃóãúÑö ÈöÇáúÌöåóÇÏö¡ æóÒóÚóãó ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúÍóÓóäö Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáó ßóÇäó ãöäó ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íõÄúãóÑó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó ÈöÇáúÌöåóÇÏö¡ ÝóÎóÇáóÝó ÇáúÎóÈóÑó.

(2/1050)

æóÇáÑøóÇæöí áöåóÐóÇ ÇáúÎóÈóÑö Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÃóÈõæ åõÑóíúÑóÉó æóÇáúÃóÓúæóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÑöíÚò¡ æóÓóãõÑóÉõ¡ æóßõáøõ åóÄõáóÇÁö áóãú íõÏúÑößú Ãóæøóáó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö: ÃóÓúáóãó ÃóÈõæ åõÑóíúÑóÉó ÞóÈúáó æóÝóÇÉö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈöäóÍúæò ãöäú ËóáóÇËö Óöäöíäó¡ Ãóæú ÃóÑúÈóÚò¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÑöíÚò¡ æóÓóãõÑóÉõ áóãú íõÏúÑößú Ãóæøóáó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö. ÝóÞóæúáõåõ: " ßóÇäó åóÐóÇ Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö " ÈóÇØöáñ¡ ÇäúÊóåóì ßóáóÇãõåõ.

(2/1051)

ÞóÇáó ÔóíúÎõäóÇ: ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÚõÑöÝó Ãóäøó ßóæúäóåõãú æõáöÏõæÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö áóÇ íõäóÇÝöí Ãóäú íóßõæäõæÇ ÊóÈóÚðÇ áöÂÈóÇÆöåöãú Ýöí ÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÒóÇáóÊö ÇáÔøõÈúåóÉõ.
ÞóÇáó: æóÞóÏú íóßõæäõ Ýöí ÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúßõÝúÑö ãóäú åõæó ãõÄúãöäñ Ýöí ÇáúÈóÇØöäö íóßúÊõãõ ÅöíãóÇäóåõ ÝóíóÞúÊõáõåõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó¡ æóáóÇ íõÕóáøõæäó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóíõÏúÝóäõ Ýöí ãóÞóÇÈöÑö ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö æóÊõÑúÈóÉö ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö¡ æóåõæó Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÌóäøóÉö¡ ßóãóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúãõäóÇÝöÞöíäó ÊóÌúÑöí Úóáóíúåöãú Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÃóÍúßóÇãõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ æóåõãú Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö Ýöí ÇáÏøóÑúßö ÇáúÃóÓúÝóáö ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÑö¡ ÝóÍõßúãõ ÇáÏøóÇÑö ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÛóíúÑõ Íõßúãö ÏóÇÑö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ.
æóÞóæúáõåõ: " «ßõáøõ ãóæúáõæÏò íõæáóÏõ Úóáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö» " ÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó Èöåö ÇáúÅöÎúÈóÇÑó ÈöÇáúÍóÞöíÞóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÎõáöÞõæÇ ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáËøóæóÇÈõ Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÅöÐóÇ Úóãöáó ÈöãõæÌöÈöåóÇ æóÓóáöãóÊú Úóäö ÇáúãóÚóÇÑöÖö¡ áóãú íõÑöÏú Èöåö ÇáúÅöÎúÈóÇÑó ÈöÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÏú Úóáöãó ÈöÇáöÇÖúØöÑóÇÑö ãöäú ÔóÑúÚö ÇáÑøóÓõæáö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ãóäøó ÃóæúáóÇÏó ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö íóßõæäõæäó ÊóÈóÚðÇ áöÂÈóÇÆöåöãú Ýöí ÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ¡ æóÃóäøó ÃóæúáóÇÏóåõãú áóÇ íõäúÒóÚõæäó ãöäúåõãú ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó áöáúÂÈóÇÁö ÐöãøóÉñ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäõæÇ ãõÍóÇÑöÈöíäó ÇÓúÊõÑöÞøóÊú ÃóæúáóÇÏõåõãú¡ æóáóãú íóßõæäõæÇ ßóÃóæúáóÇÏö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó.
æóáóÇ äöÒóÇÚó Èóíúäó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó Ãóäøó ÃóæúáóÇÏó ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö ÇáúÃóÍúíóÇÁó ãóÚó ÂÈóÇÆöåöãú¡ áóßöäú ÊóäóÇÒóÚõæÇ Ýöí ÇáØøöÝúáö ÅöÐóÇ ãóÇÊó ÃóÈóæóÇåõ¡ Ãóæú ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ åóáú äóÍúßõãõ ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåö¿
ÞõáúÊõ: æóÝöíåö Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó ËóáóÇËõ ÑöæóÇíóÇÊò ãóäúÕõæÕóÇÊò:

(2/1052)

ÅöÍúÏóÇåóÇ: Ãóäøóåõ íóÕöíÑõ ãõÓúáöãðÇ æóÇÍúÊóÌøó ÈöÇáúÍóÏöíËö.
æóÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íóÕöíÑõ ÈöÐóáößó ãõÓúáöãðÇ¡ æóåöíó Þóæúáõ ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑö¡ æóÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÔóíúÎöäóÇ.
æóÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: Åöäú ßóÝóáóåõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó ßóÇäó ãõÓúáöãðÇ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ æóåöíó ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ÇÎúÊóÑúäóÇåóÇ¡ æóÐóßóÑúäóÇ áóÝúÙó ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóäóÕøóåõ ÝöíåóÇ.
æóÇÍúÊóÌøó ÔóíúÎõäóÇ Úóáóì " Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ äóÍúßõãõ ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåö " ÈöÃóäøóåõ ÅöÌúãóÇÚñ ÞóÏöíãñ ãöäó ÇáÓøóáóÝö æóÇáúÎóáóÝö.
ÞóÇáó: æóåõæó ËóÇÈöÊñ ÈöÇáÓøõäøóÉö ÇáøóÊöí áóÇ ÑóíúÈó ÝöíåóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÏú Úõáöãó Ãóäøó Ãóåúáó ÇáÐøöãøóÉö ßóÇäõæÇ Úóáóì ÚóåúÏö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈöÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö¡ æóæóÇÏöí ÇáúÞõÑóì¡ æóÎóíúÈóÑó¡ æóäóÌúÑóÇäó¡ æóÃóÑúÖö Çáúíóãóäö¡ æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó¡ æóßóÇäó Ýöíåöãú ãóäú íóãõæÊõ¡ æóáóåõ æóáóÏñ ÕóÛöíÑñ¡ æóáóãú íóÍúßõãö ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãö íóÊóÇãóì Ãóåúáö ÇáÐøöãøóÉö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÎõáóÝóÇÄõåõ ßóÇäó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÐøöãøóÉö Ýöí ÒóãóÇäöåöãú ØöÈúÞó ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÈöÇáÔøóÇãö¡ æóãöÕúÑó æóÇáúÚöÑóÇÞö¡ æóÎõÑóÇÓóÇäó¡ æóÝöíåöãú ãöäú íóÊóÇãóì Ãóåúáö ÇáÐøöãøóÉö ÚóÏóÏñ ßóËöíÑñ¡ æóáóãú íóÍúßõãõæÇ ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãö ÃóÍóÏò ãöäúåõãú¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÚóÞúÏó ÇáÐøöãøóÉö ÇÞúÊóÖóì Ãóäú íóÊóæóáøóì ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈóÚúÖðÇ¡ Ýóåõãú íóÊóæóáøóæúäó ÍóÖóÇäóÉó íóÊóÇãóÇåõãú ßóãóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÃóÈóæóÇäö íóÊóæóáøóíóÇäö ÍóÖóÇäóÉó ÃóæúáóÇÏöåöãóÇ¡ æóÃóÍúãóÏõ íóÞõæáõ: Åöäøó ÇáÐøöãøöíøó ÅöÐóÇ ãóÇÊó æóÑöËóåõ ÇÈúäõåõ ÇáØøöÝúáõ¡ ãóÚó Þóæúáöåö Ýöí ÅöÍúÏóì

(2/1053)

ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö: Åöäøóåõ íóÕöíÑõ ãõÓúáöãðǺ áöÃóäøó Ãóåúáó ÇáÐøöãøóÉö ãóÇ ÒóÇáó ÃóæúáóÇÏõåõãú íóÑöËõæäóåõãú¡ æóáöÃóäøó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãó ÍóÕóáó ãóÚó ÇÓúÊöÍúÞóÇÞö ÇáúÅöÑúËö æóáóãú íóÍúÕõáú ÞóÈúáóåõ.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí " ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö ": æóíóÑöËõ ãóäú ÌóÚóáúäóÇåõ ãõÓúáöãðÇ ÈöãóæúÊöåö¡ ÍóÊøóì áóæú ÊõÕõæøöÑó ãóæúÊõåõãóÇ - íóÚúäöí ÇáúÃóÈóæóíúäö - ãóÚðÇ áóæóÑöËóåõãóÇ: äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò¡ æóáóÝúÙõ ÇáäøóÕøö: Ýöí íóåõæÏöíøò¡ Ãóæú äóÕúÑóÇäöíøò ãóÇÊó æóáóåõ æóáóÏñ ÕóÛöíÑñ Ýóåõæó ãõÓúáöãñ¡ ÅöÐóÇ ãóÇÊó ÃóÈóæóÇåõ¡ æóÑöËó ÃóÈóæóíúåö.
æóÝöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÉñ ãõÎóÑøóÌóÉñ: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÑöËõº áöÃóäøó ÇáúãóÇäöÚó ãöäó ÇáúãöíÑóÇËö - æóåõæó ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö - ÞóÇÑóäó ÓóÈóÈóåõ ÇáúÍõßúãõ: æóåõæó ÇáúãóæúÊõ.
ÞóÇáó ÔóíúÎõäóÇ: åóÐóÇ ãóÈúäöíøñ Úóáóì ÃóÕúáò: æóåõæó Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóåúáöíøóÉó¡ æóÇáúãóÍóáøöíøóÉó åóáú íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÊóÞóÏøõãõåõãóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÍõßúãö¡ Ãóæú ÊóßúÝöí ãõÞóÇÑóäóÊõåõãóÇ¿ ÝöíåóÇ ÞóæúáóÇäö Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÃóÔúåóÑõåõãóÇ ÇáËøóÇäöí. æóÇáúÃóæøóáõ ãóÐúåóÈõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö¡ æóåõäóÇ ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãóÇäöÚñ¡ Ýóåóáú íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ýöí ßóæúäöåö ãóÇäöÚðÇ ËõÈõæÊõåõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍõßúãö¡ Ãóæú ÊóßúÝöí ÇáúãõÞóÇÑóäóÉõ¿ ÝóåõäóÇ ÞóÏö ÇÔúÊõÑöØó ÇáÊøóÞóÏøõãõ ßóãóÇ ÐõßöÑó Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö " ÇáúÈõíõæÚö " ÝöíãóÇ ÅöÐóÇ ÈóÇÚó ÚóÈúÏõåõ ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ Ãóæú ßóÇÊöÈõåõ Ýöí ÕóÝúÞóÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò Ãóäøóåõ íóÕöÍøõ ÇáúÈóíúÚõ¡ æóÝöí ÇáúßöÊóÇÈóÉö æóÌúåóÇäö ÇÊøöÈóÇÚðÇ áöÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí " ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö " æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ÕöÍøóÉõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈóÉö ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí " ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúßóÈöíÑö "¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö¡

(2/1054)

ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúãóÇäöÚó ÃóÞúæóì¡ ÝóÅöäøó ËõÈõæÊó ÇáúÍõßúãö Ýöí ÍóÇáö æõÌõæÏö ãóÇäöÚöåö ÈóÚöíÏñ¡ ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó: Åöäøó ãöäú ÃóÕúáö ÃóÍúãóÏó Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ÃóÓúáóãó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúãóæúÊö¡ æóÞóÈúáó ÞöÓúãóÉö ÇáÊøóÑößóÉö ÇÓúÊóÍóÞøó ÇáúãöíÑóÇËó¡ ÝóßóíúÝó íõÌúÚóáõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ ãóÇäöÚðÇ æóåõæó áóæú ÃóÓúáóãó ÈóÚúÏó ãóæúÊö ÞóÑöíÈöåö ÇáúßóÇÝöÑö áóãú íõãúäóÚö ÇáúãöíÑóÇËó¿ æóáöÃóäøó ÇáúæöáóÇíóÉó Èóíúäó ÇáúÃóÈö¡ æóÇÈúäöåö ßóÇäóÊú ËóÇÈöÊóÉð Åöáóì Íöíäö ÇáúãóæúÊö¡ æóãóÇ íóÍúÏõËõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúãóæúÊö áóÇ ÚöÈúÑóÉó Èöåö.
ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí Ööãúäö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö: æóÇÍúÊõÌøó ÈöÚóíúäö ÇáúãõäóÇÒóÚö Ýöíåö: ÈöÃóäøó ÇáúÍõßúãó ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåö íõæÌöÈõ ÊóæúÑöíËó ÇáúãõÓúáöãö ãöäó ÇáúßóÇÝöÑöº áöÃóäøó áóåõ ÚöäúÏóßõãú Ãóäú íóÑöËó ÇáúãóíøöÊó ãöäúåõãóÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áöÃóäøó ËõÈõæÊó ÇáúãöíÑóÇËö - ãóÚó ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ÇáÏøöíäö - ÃóæúÌóÈóåõ ÇáúãóæúÊõ¡ ÝóåõãóÇ íóáúÊóÞöíóÇäö Ýöí ÒóãóÇäò æóÇÍöÏò¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÇÌúÊöãóÇÚõåõãóÇ¡ ßóãóÇ áóæú ÞóÇáó áöÚóÈúÏöåö: ÅöÐóÇ ãóÇÊó ÃóÈõæßó ÝóÃóäúÊó ÍõÑøñ¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÇáúãöíÑóÇËõ¡ æóÇáúÍõÑøöíøóÉõ Ýöí ÒóãóÇäò æóÇÍöÏò - æóåõæó ãóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúãóæúÊö - áóãú íóÑöËú ßóÐóáößó åóÇåõäóÇ.
ÞóÇáó: æóÇáúÌóæóÇÈõ Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ íóÈúØõáõ ÈöÇáúæóÕöíøóÉö áöÃõãøö æóáóÏöåö¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉó ÊóÓúÊóÍöÞøõ ÈöÇáúãóæúÊö¡ æóãóÚó åóÐóÇ ÝóÅöäøóåõãóÇ íóÌúÊóãöÚóÇäö ÝóÊóÍúÕõáõ ÇáúÍõÑøöíøóÉõ æóÊóÕöÍøõ ÈöÇáúæóÕöíøóÉö.
ÞóÇáó: æóÌóæóÇÈñ ÂÎóÑõ: æóåõæó Ãóäøóåõ - æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÇ íóáúÊóÞöíóÇäö Ýöí ÒóãóÇäò æóÇÍöÏò - ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäøó ÍóÞøóåõ ËóÇÈöÊñ Ýöí ãóÇáöåö Åöáóì Íöíäö ÇáúæóÝóÇÉö¡ æóÇÎúÊöáóÇÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö áóíúÓó ãõÚóíøóäðÇ ãöäú ÌöåóÉö ÇáúæóÇÑöËö¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÓúÞõØõ ÍóÞøõåõ Ýöí ÇáúãöíÑóÇËö: ßóÇáØøóáóÇÞö Ýöí ÇáúãóÑóÖö¡ æóíõÝóÇÑöÞõ ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ ÍóÞøó áóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãöíÑóÇËö¡ ÝóáöåóÐóÇ ÅöÐóÇ ÇáúÊóÞóíóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúãóæúÊö áóãú íóÑöËú.
æóÌóæóÇÈñ ÂÎóÑõ: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóãúÊóäöÚõ Ãóäú íóÍúÕõáó ÇáúãöíÑóÇËõ ÞóÈúáó ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ÇáÏøöíäö¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÌóãöíÚõ Ýöí ÑóÌõáò ãóÇÊó¡ æóÊóÑóßó ÇÈúäóíúäö¡ æóÃóáúÝó ÏöÑúåóãò¡ æóÚóáóíúåö Ïóíúäñ ÃóáúÝõ ÏöÑúåóãò: ÅöäøóåõãóÇ áóÇ íóÑöËóÇäö ÇáúÃóáúÝó¡ æóáóæú ãóÇÊó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáöÇÈúäóíúäö¡ æóÊóÑóßó ÇÈúäðÇ Ëõãøó ÃóÈóÑøóÇ ÇáúÛóÑöíãó¡ ÃóÎóÐó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãóíøöÊö ÍöÕøóÊóåõ ÈöãöíÑóÇËöåö Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú ãóÇáößðÇ áóåõ Íöíäó ÇáúãóæúÊö¡ áóßöäú ÌõÚöáó

(2/1055)

Ýöí Íõßúãö ãóäú ßóÇäó ãóÇáößðÇ áöÊóÞóÏøõãö ÓóÈóÈöåö.
ÞóÇáó ÔóíúÎõäóÇ: ÃóãøóÇ ãóÓúÃóáóÉõ ÇáúÍõÑøöíøóÉö ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ÊóÕúáõÍõ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÍõÌøóÉð áöáúÞóÇÖöí áóÇ ÍõÌøóÉð Úóáóíúåöº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÍõÑøöíøóÉó ÔóÑúØñ ßóãóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúßõÝúÑó ãóÇäöÚñ¡ æóßóãóÇ Ãóäøó ãõÞóÇÑóäóÉó ÇáÔøóÑúØö áóÇ ÊõÄóËøöÑõ æóáóÇ ÊõÝöíÏõ ÝöíåóÇ ÝóßóÐóáößó ãõÞóÇÑóäóÉõ ÇáúãóÇäöÚö.
æóåóßóÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÞóÏú äóÞóÖó Úóáóíúåöãú ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáÕøõæÑóÉö¡ ÃóæøóáðÇ ÐóßóÑóåóÇ Ýöí ÌóæóÇÈöåö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÌóíøöÏñ¡ Ëõãøó ÐóßóÑóåóÇ Ýöí ÍõÌøóÊöåöãú ãóÚó Ãóäøó åóÐöåö ÇáÕøõæÑóÉó ÝöíåóÇ äóÙóÑñ¡ ÝóÅöäøó ãõÞóÇÑóäóÉó ÇáúãóÇäöÚö ÍóÏóËóÊú ÞóÈúáó ÇäúÊöÞóÇáö ÇáúÅöÑúËö Åöáóì ÛóíúÑöåö.
ÞõáúÊõ: æóåóÐóÇ ãöäú ÃóÕóÍøö ÔóíúÁòº áöÃóäøó ÇáäøóÓóÈó ÚöáøóÉõ ÇáúÅöÑúËö¡ æóáóßöäú ãóäóÚó ãöäú ÅöÚúãóÇáö ÇáäøóÓóÈö ãóÇäöÚõ ÇáÑøöÞøö¡ Ëõãøó ÒóÇáó ÇáúãóÇäöÚõ ÞóÈúáó ÇäúÊöÞóÇáö ÇáúÅöÑúËö Åöáóì ÛóíúÑö ÇáúæóáóÏö¡ Ýóáóæú ãóäóÚúäóÇåõ ÇáúÅöÑúËó áóÚóØøóáúäóÇ ÅöÚúãóÇáó ÇáäøóÓóÈö Ýöí ãõÞúÊóÖóÇåõ ãóÚó Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ãóÇäöÚó áóåõ Íöíäó ÇÞúÊöÖóÇÆöåö¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáäøóÓóÈó ÇÞúÊóÖóì Íõßúãóåõ ÈöÇáúãóæúÊö¡ æóåõæó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÍóÇáö áóÇ ãóÇäöÚó áóåõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑñ ÌöÏøðÇ.
ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÝóÅöäú Þöíáó: ÝóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö íóÍúíóì ÇáúßóÍøóÇáö¡ æóÌóÚúÝóÑö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò - æóÇááøóÝúÙõ áóåõ - Ýöí äóÕúÑóÇäöíøò ãóÇÊó¡ æóáóåõ ÇãúÑóÃóÉñ äóÕúÑóÇäöíøóÉñ ÍõÈúáóì¡ ÝóÃóÓúáóãóÊú ÈóÚúÏó ãóæúÊöåö Ëõãøó æóáóÏóÊú: áóÇ íóÑöËõ ÇáúæóáóÏõ¡ ÅöäøóãóÇ ãóÇÊó ÃóÈõæåõ¡ æóåõæó áóÇ íóÚúáóãõ ãóÇ åõæó¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ íóÑöËõ Ýöí ÇáúæöáóÇÏóÉö¡ æóíõÍúßóãõ áóåõ ÈöÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö.
ÝóÙóÇåöÑõ åóÐóÇ Ãóäøóåõ Íõßöãó ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåö¡ æóáóãú íõÍúßóãú ÈöÇáúãöíÑóÇËö.
Þöíáó: íõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íóÎúÑõÌó ãöäú åóÐóÇ ÑöæóÇíóÉõ: ÃóäøóÇ äóÍúßõãõ ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåö æóáóÇ äóÍúßõãõ

(2/1056)

áóåõ ÈöÇáúãöíÑóÇËö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúÞöíóÇÓõ áöÆóáøóÇ íóÑöËó ãõÓúáöãñ ãöäú ßóÇÝöÑò¡ æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íõÝóÑøóÞó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ: ÝóÅöÐóÇ ãóÇÊó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ - æóåõæó ãóæúáõæÏñ - Íõßöãó ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåö¡ æóæóÑöËóåõ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÍóãúáðÇ Íõßöãó ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåö¡ æóáóãú íóÑöËúåõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ÊóÚúáöíáö ÃóÍúãóÏóº áöÃóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: ÅöäøóãóÇ ãóÇÊó ÃóÈõæåõ¡ æóåõæó áóÇ íóÚúáóãõ ãóÇ åõæóº áöÃóäøóåõ ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÓúáóãóÊö ÇáúÃõãøõ ÝóÇáúãóÇäöÚõ Þóæöíøñº áöÃóäøóåõ ãõÌúãóÚñ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ãóÇÊó ÇáúÃóÈõ Ýóåõæó ÖóÚöíÝñº áöÃóäøóåõ ãõÎúÊóáóÝñ Ýöíåö.
ÞõáúÊõ: åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ áóÇ ÊõÚóÇÑöÖõ äóÕøóåõ Úóáóì ÇáúãöíÑóÇËö Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãóÉöº áöÃóäøó ÇáúãöíÑóÇËó ÅöäøóãóÇ íóËúÈõÊõ ÈöÇáúæóÖúÚö¡ æóÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ ÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ËóÈóÊó áóåõ Íõßúãõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÈöÓóÈóÈóíúäö: ãõÊøóÝóÞñ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóãõÎúÊóáóÝñ Ýöíåö¡ æóßöáóÇåõãóÇ ÓóÇÈöÞñ Úóáóì ÓóÈóÈö ÇáúÅöÑúËö¡ ÝóæõÌöÏó ÓóÈóÈõ ÇáúÅöÑúËö ÈóÚúÏó ÓóÈúÞö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóÝöí ãóÓúÃóáóÊöäóÇ æõÌöÏó ÇáúÅöÑúËõ æóÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ ãóÚðÇ¡ áöÇÊøöÍóÇÏö ÓóÈóÈöåöãóÇ.
ÞõáúÊõ: ãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÔóíúÎõäóÇ ÅöäøóãóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáØøöÝúáó ÅöÐóÇ ßóÝóáóåõ ÃóÞóÇÑöÈõåõ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÐøöãøóÉö Ýóåõæó Úóáóì Ïöíäöåöãú¡ æóáóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ äóÍúßõãõ ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåö ÅöÐóÇ ßóÝóáóåõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó.

[ÝóÕúáñ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ Ýöí ÎóáúÞö ÇáúÃóÌúÓóÇÏö ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÃóÑúæóÇÍö Ãóæö ÇáúÚóßúÓõ]
189 - ÝóÕúáñ
[ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ Ýöí ÎóáúÞö ÇáúÃóÌúÓóÇÏö ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÃóÑúæóÇÍö¡ Ãóæö ÇáúÚóßúÓõ] .
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó: Åöäøó ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁó ÃóÌúãóÚõæÇ Úóáóì Ãóäøó Þóæúáóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐó ÑóÈøõßó ãöäú Èóäöí ÂÏóãó ãöäú ÙõåõæÑöåöãú ÐõÑøöíøóÊóåõãú} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 172] ÃóäøóåóÇ ÇáúÃóÑúæóÇÍõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÃóÌúÓóÇÏö¡ ÝóÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì - ÞóÇáó ÈöãóÇ ÈóáóÛóåõ¡ æóÇäúÊóåóì Åöáóì Úöáúãöåö¡ æóáóíúÓó Ðóáößó ÈöÅöÌúãóÇÚò¡ ÝóÞóÏö ÇÎúÊóáóÝó ÇáäøóÇÓõ: åóáú ÎõáöÞóÊö ÇáúÃóÌúÓóÇÏõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÃóÑúæóÇÍö¡ Ãóæú

(2/1057)

ãóÚóåóÇ¿ Úóáóì Þóæúáóíúäö ÍóßóÇåõãóÇ ÔóíúÎõäóÇ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõ.
æóåóáú ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÂíóÉö ÃóÎúÐõ ÇáÐøõÑøöíøóÉö ÈóÚúÖöåöãú ãöäú ÈóÚúÖò¡ æóÅöÔúåóÇÏõåõãú ÈöãóÇ ÝóØóÑóåõãú Úóáóíúåö¡ Ãóæú ÅöÎúÑóÇÌõåõãú ãöäú ÙóåúÑö ÂÏóãó æóÇÓúÊöäúØóÇÞõåõãú¿ Úóáóì Þóæúáóíúäö ãóÔúåõæÑóíúäö.
æóÇáøóÐöíäó ÞóÇáõæÇ: " Åöäøó ÇáúÃóÑúæóÇÍó ÎõáöÞóÊú ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÃóÌúÓóÇÏö " áóíúÓó ãóÚóåõãú äóÕøñ ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåö æóáóÇ ÓõäøóÉö ÑóÓõæáöåö¡ æóÛóÇíóÉõ ãóÇ ãóÚóåõãú Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐó ÑóÈøõßó ãöäú Èóäöí ÂÏóãó} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 172] ÇáúÂíóÉó¡ æóÞóÏú Úõáöãó ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËõ ÇáøóÊöí ÝöíåóÇ Ãóäøóåõ " ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõãú ãöËúáó ÇáÐøóÑøö "¡ ÝóåóÐóÇ åóáú åõæó ÃóÔúÈóÇÍõåõãú Ãóæú ÃóãúËóÇáõåõãú¿ Ýöíåö ÞóæúáóÇäö¡ æóáóíúÓó ÝöíåóÇ ÕóÑöíÍñ ÈöÃóäøóåóÇ ÃóÑúæóÇÍõåõãú.
æóÇáøóÐöí Ïóáøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäõ¡ æóÇáÓøõäøóÉõ¡ æóÇáöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóÑúæóÇÍó ÅöäøóãóÇ ÎõáöÞóÊú ãóÚó ÇáúÃóÌúÓóÇÏö¡ Ãóæú ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøó Çááøóåó ÓõÈúÍóÇäóåõ ÎóáóÞó ÌóÓóÏó ÂÏóãó ÞóÈúáó ÑõæÍöåö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÓóæøóÇåõ æóÃóßúãóáó ÎóáúÞóåõ äóÝóÎó Ýöíåö ãöäú ÑõæÍöåö¡ ÝóßóÇäó ÊóÚóáøõÞõ ÇáÑøõæÍö Èöåö ÈóÚúÏó ÎóáúÞö ÌóÓóÏöåö.
æóßóÐóáößó ÓõäøóÊõåõ ÓõÈúÍóÇäóåõ Ýöí ÎóáúÞö ÃóæúáóÇÏöåö ßóãóÇ Ïóáøó Úóáóíúåö ÍóÏöíËõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò ÇáúãõÊøóÝóÞõ Úóáóì ÕöÍøóÊöåö ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - íóÞõæáõ: " «Åöäøó ÎóáúÞó ÃóÍóÏößõãú íõÌúãóÚõ Ýöí ÈóØúäö Ãõãøöåö ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó íóæúãðÇ
[äõØúÝóÉð] ¡ Ëõãøó íóßõæäõ ÚóáóÞóÉð ãöËúáó Ðóáößó¡ Ëõãøó íóßõæäõ ãõÖúÛóÉð ãöËúáó Ðóáößó¡ Ëõãøó íõäúÝóÎõ Ýöíåö ÇáÑøõæÍõ» ".
æóÞóÏú ÛóáöØó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáäøóÇÓö ÍóíúËõ Ùóäøó Ãóäøó äóÝúÎó ÇáÑøõæÍö ÅöÑúÓóÇáõ ÇáÑøõæÍö

(2/1058)

æóÈóÚúËõåóÇ Åöáóíúåö¡ æóÃóäøóåóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ãóæúÌõæÏóÉð ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó¡ æóäóÝúÎóåóÇ ÊõÚóáøõÞõåóÇ Èöåö¡ æóáóíúÓó Ðóáößó ãõÑóÇÏó ÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ Èóáú ÅöÐóÇ ÊóßóÇãóáó ÎóáúÞõ ÇáúÌóäöíäö ÃóÑúÓóáó Çááøóåõ Åöáóíúåö Çáúãóáößó ÝóäóÝóÎó Ýöíåö äóÝúÎóÉð¡ ÝóÊóÍúÏõËõ ÇáÑøõæÍõ ÈöÊöáúßó ÇáäøóÝúÎóÉö¡ ÝóÍöíäóÆöÐò ÍóÏóËóÊú áóåõ ÇáÑøõæÍõ ÈöæóÇÓöØóÉö ÇáäøóÝúÎóÉö.
æóßóÐóáößó ßóÇäó ÎóáúÞõ ÇáúãóÓöíÍö: ÃóÑúÓóáó Çááøóåõ Çáúãóáóßó Åöáóì Ãõãøöåö¡ ÝóäóÝóÎó Ýöí ÝóÑúÌöåóÇ äóÝúÎóÉð ÝóÍóãóáóÊú ÈöÇáúãóÓöíÍö¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÝóÃóÑúÓóáúäóÇ ÅöáóíúåóÇ ÑõæÍóäóÇ ÝóÊóãóËøóáó áóåóÇ ÈóÔóÑðÇ ÓóæöíøðÇ - ÞóÇáóÊú Åöäøöí ÃóÚõæÐõ ÈöÇáÑøóÍúãóäö ãöäúßó Åöäú ßõäúÊó ÊóÞöíøðÇ - ÞóÇáó ÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóäóÇ ÑóÓõæáõ ÑóÈøößö áöÃóåóÈó áóßö ÛõáóÇãðÇ ÒóßöíøðÇ} [ãÑíã: 17 - 19] .
æóåóÐóÇ ÕóÑöíÍñ Ýöí ÅöÈúØóÇáö Þóæúáö ãóäú ÞóÇáó: " Åöäøó åóÐöåö ÇáÑøõæÍó ÇáøóÊöí ÎóÇØóÈóåóÇ åöíó ÑõæÍõ ÇáúãóÓöíÍö "¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÑõæÍó ÇáúãóÓöíÍö ÅöäøóãóÇ ÍóÏóËóÊú ãöäú Êöáúßó ÇáäøóÝúÎóÉö ÇáøóÊöí äóÝóÎóåóÇ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö¡ æóßóíúÝó íóÞõæáõ ÇáúãóÓöíÍõ áöÃõãøöåö: ÃóäóÇ ÑóÓõæáõ ÑóÈøößö áöÃóåóÈó áóßö ÛõáóÇãðÇ ÒóßöíøðÇ¿ æóßóíúÝó íóßõæäõ Þóæúáõåõ: {ÝóäóÝóÎúäóÇ ÝöíåóÇ ãöäú ÑõæÍöäóÇ} [ÇáÃäÈíÇÁ: 91] ¡ Ãóíú ãöäú ÑõæÍö æóáóÏöåóÇ¡ ÝóÊóßõæäõ ÑõæÍõ ÇáúãóÓöíÍö åöíó ÇáäøóÇÝöÎóÉó áöäóÝúÓöåóÇ Ýöí

(2/1059)

ÈóØúäö Ãõãøöåö¿ !
æóåóÐóÇ Þóæúáñ ÊóßúËõÑõ ÇáÏøóáóÇÆöáõ Úóáóì ÈõØúáóÇäöåö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóÔóÑúäóÇ Åöáóì Ðóáößó ÅöÔóÇÑóÉð.

[ÝóÕúáñ ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉõ Îõáõæøõ ÇáúÞóáúÈö ãöäó ÇáúÅöíãóÇäö æóÇáúßõÝúÑö]
190 - ÝóÕúáñ
[ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉõ Îõáõæøõ ÇáúÞóáúÈö ãöäó ÇáúÅöíãóÇäö æóÇáúßõÝúÑö.]
æóÞóÇáóÊú ØóÇÆöÝóÉñ ÃõÎúÑóì: áóãú íõÑöÏú ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈöÐößúÑö ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö åóÇåõäóÇ ßõÝúÑðÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÅöíãóÇäðÇ¡ æóáóÇ ãóÚúÑöÝóÉð¡ æóáóÇ ÅöäúßóÇÑðÇ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäøó ßõáøó ãóæúáõæÏò íõæáóÏõ Úóáóì ÇáÓøóáóÇãóÉö ÎöáúÞóÉð æóØóÈúÚðÇ¡ æóÈöäúíóÉð¡ æóáóíúÓó ãóÚóåõ ßõÝúÑñ¡ æóáóÇ ÅöíãóÇäñ¡ æóáóÇ ãóÚúÑöÝóÉñ¡ æóáóÇ ÅöäúßóÇÑñ¡ Ëõãøó íóÚúÊóÞöÏõ ÇáúßõÝúÑó Ãóæö ÇáúÅöíãóÇäó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÈõáõæÛö.
æóÇÍúÊóÌøõæÇ ÈöÞóæúáöåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÏöíËö: " «ßóãóÇ ÊõäúÊöÌõ ÇáúÈóåöíãóÉõ ÈóåöíãóÉð ÌóãúÚóÇÁó " - íóÚúäöí ÓóÇáöãóÉð - " åóáú ÊõÍöÓøõæäó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäú ÌóÏúÚóÇÁó» " íóÚúäöí ãóÞúØõæÚóÉó ÇáúÃõÐõäö¡ ÝóãóËøóáó ÞõáõæÈó Èóäöí ÂÏóãó ÈöÇáúÈóåóÇÆöãö¡ áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÊõæáóÏõ ßóÇãöáóÉó ÇáúÎóáúÞö áóÇ íõÊóÈóíøóäõ ÝöíåóÇ äõÞúÕóÇäñ¡ Ëõãøó ÊõÞúØóÚõ ÂÐóÇäõåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó æóÃõäõæÝöåóÇ¡ ÝóíõÞóÇáõ: åóÐöåö ÈöÍóÇÆöÑõ¡ æóåóÐöåö ÓóæóÇÆöÈõ¡ íóÞõæáõ: ÝóßóÐóáößó ÞõáõæÈõ ÇáúÃóØúÝóÇáö Ýöí Íöíäö æöáóÇÏóÊöåöãú áóíúÓó áóåõãú ßõÝúÑñ ÍöíäóÆöÐò¡ æóáóÇ ÅöíãóÇäñ¡ æóáóÇ ãóÚúÑöÝóÉñ¡ æóáóÇ ÅöäúßóÇÑñ¡ ßóÇáúÈóåóÇÆöãö ÇáÓøóÇáöãóÉö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÈóáóÛõæÇ ÇÓúÊóåúæóÊúåõãõ ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ¡ ÝóßóÝøóÑõæÇ ÃóßúËóÑóåõãú¡ æóÚóÕóãó Çááøóåõ ÃóÞóáøóåõãú.
ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúÃóØúÝóÇáõ ÞóÏú ÝõØöÑõæÇ Úóáóì ÔóíúÁò ãöäó ÇáúßõÝúÑö Ãóæö ÇáúÅöíãóÇäö Ýöí ÃóæøóáöíøóÉö ÃóãúÑöåöãú ãóÇ ÇäúÊóÞóáõæÇ Úóäúåõ ÃóÈóÏðÇ¡ æóÞóÏú äóÌöÏõåõãú íõÄúãöäõæäó¡ Ëõãøó íóßúÝõÑõæäó¡ æóíóßúÝõÑõæäó¡ Ëõãøó íõÄúãöäõæäó.

(2/1060)

ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóíóÓúÊóÍöíáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáØøöÝúáõ Ýöí ÍóÇáö æöáóÇÏóÊöåö íóÚúÞöáõ ßõÝúÑðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÅöíãóÇäðǺ áöÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ Ýöí ÍóÇáò ãóÇ íóÝúÞóåõ ÝöíåóÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ ÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÎúÑóÌóßõãú ãöäú ÈõØõæäö ÃõãøóåóÇÊößõãú áóÇ ÊóÚúáóãõæäó ÔóíúÆðÇ} [ÇáäÍá: 78] ¡ Ýóãóäú áóãú íóÚúáóãú ÔóíúÆðÇ ÇÓúÊóÍóÇáó ãöäúåõ ßõÝúÑñ¡ Ãóæú ÅöíãóÇäñ¡ Ãóæú ãóÚúÑöÝóÉñ¡ Ãóæú ÅöäúßóÇÑñ.
ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÚõãóÑó: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáõ ÃóÕóÍøõ ãóÇ Þöíáó Ýöí ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö ÇáøóÊöí íõæáóÏõ ÇáúæöáúÏóÇäõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉó ÇáÓøóáóÇãóÉõ æóÇáöÇÓúÊöÞóÇãóÉõ¡ ÈöÏóáöíáö Þóæúáöåö Ýöí ÍóÏöíËö ÚöíóÇÖö Èúäö ÍöãóÇÑò: " «Åöäøöí ÎóáóÞúÊõ ÚöÈóÇÏöí ÍõäóÝóÇÁó» " íóÚúäöí Úóáóì ÇÓúÊöÞóÇãóÉò æóÓóáóÇãóÉò¡ æóßóÃóäøóåõ - æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ - ÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÎóáõÕõæÇ ãöäó ÇáúÂÝóÇÊö ßõáøöåóÇ¡ æóÇáúãóÚóÇÕöí¡ æóÇáØøóÇÚóÇÊö¡ ÝóáóÇ ØóÇÚóÉó ãöäúåõãú¡ æóáóÇ ãóÚúÕöíóÉó ÅöÐú áóãú íóÚúãóáõæÇ ÈöæóÇÍöÏóÉò ãöäúåõãóÇ.
æóãöäó ÇáúÍõÌøóÉö ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí åóÐóÇ Þóæúáõ Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÅöäøóãóÇ ÊõÌúÒóæúäó ãóÇ ßõäúÊõãú ÊóÚúãóáõæäó} [ÇáØæÑ: 16] ¡ æó: {ßõáøõ äóÝúÓò ÈöãóÇ ßóÓóÈóÊú ÑóåöíäóÉñ} [ÇáãÏËÑ: 38] ¡ æóãóäú áóãú íóÈúáõÛú æóÞúÊó ÇáúÚóãóáö áóãú íóÑöËúåõäøó ÈöÔóíúÁò¡ ÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóãóÇ ßõäøóÇ ãõÚóÐøöÈöíäó ÍóÊøóì äóÈúÚóËó ÑóÓõæáðÇ} [ÇáÅÓÑÇÁ: 15] .

(2/1061)

ÞóÇáó ÔóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÆöáõ Åöäú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÈöåóÐóÇ Ãóäøóåõãú ÎõáöÞõæÇ ÎóÇáöíäó ãöäó ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉö¡ æóÇáúÅöäúßóÇÑö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉõ ÊóÞúÊóÖöí æóÇÍöÏðÇ ãöäúåõãóÇ¡ Èóáú íóßõæäõ ÇáúÞóáúÈõ ßóÇááøóæúÍö ÇáøóÐöí íóÞúÈóáõ ßöÊóÇÈóÉó ÇáúÅöíãóÇäö¡ æóßöÊóÇÈóÉó ÇáúßõÝúÑö¡ æóáóíúÓó åõæó áöÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ ÃóÞúÈóáó ãöäúåõ áöáúÂÎóÑö - æóåóÐóÇ åõæó ÇáøóÐöí íõÔúÚöÑõ Èöåö ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúßóáóÇãö - ÝóåóÐóÇ Þóæúáñ ÝóÇÓöÏñº áöÃóäøóåõ ÍöíäóÆöÐò áóÇ ÝóÑúÞó ÈöÇáäøöÓúÈóÉö Åöáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö Èóíúäó ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉö¡ æóÇáúÅöäúßóÇÑö¡ æóÇáÊøóåúæöíÏö¡ æóÇáÊøóäúÕöíÑö¡ æóÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ Ðóáößó ÈöÍóÓóÈö ÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇÈö¡ ÝóßóÇäó íóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó: ÝóÃóÈóæóÇåõ íóÌúÚóáóÇäöåö ãõÓúáöãðÇ æóíõåóæøöÏóÇäöåö¡ æóíõäóÕøöÑóÇäöåö¡ æóíõãóÌøöÓóÇäöåö. ÝóáóãøóÇ ÐóßóÑó Ãóäøó ÃóÈóæóíúåö íõßóÝøöÑóÇäöåö Ïõæäó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö Úõáöãó Ãóäøó Íõßúãóåõ Ýöí ÍõÕõæáö Ðóáößó ÈöÓóÈóÈò ãõäúÝóÕöáò ÛóíúÑö Íõßúãö ÇáúßõÝúÑö.
æóÃóíúÖðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáÊøóÞúÏöíÑö áóÇ íóßõæäõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóáúÈö ÓóáóÇãóÉñ æóáóÇ ÚóØóÈñ¡ æóáóÇ ÇÓúÊöÞóÇãóÉñ æóáóÇ ÒóíúÛñ¡ ÅöÐú äöÓúÈóÊõåõ Åöáóì ßõáøò ãöäúåõãóÇ äöÓúÈóÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ¡ æóáóíúÓó åõæó ÈöÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ Ãóæúáóì ãöäúåõ ÈöÇáúÂÎóÑö¡ ßóãóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúæóÑóÞó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈóÉö áóÇ íóËúÈõÊõ áóåõ Íõßúãõ ãóÏúÍò æóáóÇ Íõßúãõ Ðóãøò¡ æóÇáÊøõÑóÇÈõ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íõÈúäóì ãóÓúÌöÏðÇ¡ Ãóæú ßóäöíÓóÉð áóÇ íóËúÈõÊõ áóåõ Íõßúãñ æóÇÍöÏñ ãöäúåõãóÇ.
æóÈöÇáúÌõãúáóÉö Ýóßõáøõ ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÞóÇÈöáðÇ áöáúãóãúÏõæÍö æóÇáúãóÐúãõæãö Úóáóì ÇáÓøóæóÇÁö áóãú íóÓúÊóÍöÞøó ãóÏúÍðÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÐóãøðÇ¡ æóÇááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì íóÞõæáõ: {ÝóÃóÞöãú æóÌúåóßó áöáÏøöíäö ÍóäöíÝðÇ ÝöØúÑóÉó Çááøóåö ÇáøóÊöí ÝóØóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÚóáóíúåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÈúÏöíáó áöÎóáúÞö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÑæã: 30] ÝóÃóãóÑóåõ ÈöáõÒõæãö ÝöØúÑóÊöåö ÇáøóÊöí ÝóØóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ ÝóßóíúÝó áóÇ Êóßõæäõ ãóãúÏõæÍóÉð.
æóÃóíúÖðÇ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÔóÈøóåóåóÇ ÈöÇáúÈóåöíãóÉö ÇáúãõÌúÊóãöÚóÉö ÇáúÎóáúÞö¡ æóÔóÈøóåó ãóÇ íóØúÑóÃõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúßõÝúÑö ÈöÌóÏúÚö ÇáúÃóäúÝö æóÇáúÃõÐõäö¡ æóãóÚúáõæãñ Ãóäøó ßóãóÇáó

(2/1062)

ÇáúÎöáúÞóÉö ãóãúÏõæÍñ æóäóÞúÕóåóÇ ãóÐúãõæãñ¡ ÝóßóíúÝó Êóßõæäõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáäøóÞúÕö áóÇ ãóãúÏõæÍóÉð æóáóÇ ãóÐúãõæãóÉð.

[ÝóÕúáñ ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉõ áóæú ÊõÑößóÊú áóÇÎúÊóÇÑóÊö ÇáúÅöíãóÇäó Úóáóì ÇáúßõÝúÑö]
191 - ÝóÕúáñ
[ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉõ áóæú ÊõÑößóÊú áóÇÎúÊóÇÑóÊö ÇáúÅöíãóÇäó Úóáóì ÇáúßõÝúÑö] .
æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö ãóÇ ÞóÇáóÊúåõ ØóÇÆöÝóÉñ ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö " Åöäøó ÇáúãóÚúäóì Ãóäøóåõãú æõáöÏõæÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö ÇáÓøóáöíãóÉö ÇáøóÊöí áóæú ÊõÑößóÊú Úóáóì ÕöÍøóÊöåóÇ áóÇÎúÊóÇÑóÊö ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉó Úóáóì ÇáúÅöäúßóÇÑö¡ æóÇáúÅöíãóÇäó Úóáóì ÇáúßõÝúÑö¡ æóáóßöäú ÈöãóÇ ÚóÑóÖó áóåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÝóÓóÇÏö ÎóÑóÌóÊú Úóäú åóÐöåö ÇáÕøöÍøóÉö¡ ÝóåóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáõ ÞóÏú íõÞóÇáõ: Åöäøóåõ áóÇ íóÑöÏõ Úóáóíúåö ãóÇ íóÑöÏõ Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÈúáóåõ¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÕóÇÍöÈóåõ íóÞõæáõ: Ýöí ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö ÞõæøóÉñ Êóãöíáõ ÈöåóÇ Åöáóì ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉö æóÇáúÅöíãóÇäö ßóãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÈóÏóäö ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ÞõæøóÉñ íõÍöÈøõ ÈöåóÇ ÇáúÃóÛúÐöíóÉó ÇáäøóÇÝöÚóÉó¡ æóÈöåóÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ãóÍúãõæÏóÉð¡ æóÐõãøó ãóäú ÃóÝúÓóÏóåóÇ.
áóßöäú íõÞóÇáõ: ÝóåóÐöåö ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ÝöíåóÇ åóÐöåö ÇáúÞõæøóÉõ¡ æóÇáúÞóÈõæáõ¡ æóÇáöÇÓúÊöÚúÏóÇÏõ¡ æóÇáÕøóáóÇÍöíøóÉõ åóáú åöíó ßóÇÝöíóÉñ Ýöí ÍõÕõæáö ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉö¡ Ãóæú ÊóÞöÝõ ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉõ Úóáóì ÃóÏöáøóÉò ÊóÊóÚóáøóãõåóÇ ãöäú ÎóÇÑöÌõ¿ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊö ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉõ ÊóÞöÝõ Úóáóì ÃóÏöáøóÉò ÊóÊóÚóáøóãõåóÇ ãöäú ÎóÇÑöÌõ Ãóãúßóäó Ãóäú ÊõæÌóÏó ÊóÇÑóÉð¡ æóÊõÚúÏóãó ÃõÎúÑóì¡ Ëõãøó Ðóáößó ÇáÓøóÈóÈõ ÇáúÎóÇÑöÌõ ÇãúÊóäóÚó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãõæÌöÈðÇ áöáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉö ÈöäóÝúÓöåö¡ Èóáú ÛóÇíóÊõåõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãõÚóÑøóÝðÇ¡ æóãõÐóßøóÑðÇ¡ ÝóÚöäúÏó Ðóáößó Åöäú æóÌóÈó ÍõÕõæáõ ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉö ßóÇäóÊö ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉõ æóÇÌöÈóÉó ÇáúÍõÕõæáö ÚöäúÏó æõÌõæÏö Êöáúßó ÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇÈö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ æóÍöíäóÆöÐò ÝóáóÇ íóßõæäõ ÝöíåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÞóÈõæáõ ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉö¡ æóÇáúÅöíãóÇäö ÅöÐóÇ æóÌóÏóÊú ãóäú íõÚóáøöãõåóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇÈó Ðóáößó¡ æóÃóÓúÈóÇÈó ÖöÏøöåö ãöäó ÇáÊøóåúæöíÏö¡ æóÇáÊøóäúÕöíÑö

(2/1063)

æóÇáÊøóãúÌöíÓö¡ æóÍöíäóÆöÐò ÝóáóÇ ÝóÑúÞó ÝöíåóÇ Èóíúäó ÇáúÅöíãóÇäö¡ æóÇáúßõÝúÑö¡ æóÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉö¡ æóÇáúÅöäúßóÇÑö¡ ÅöäøóãóÇ ÝöíåóÇ ÞõæøóÉñ ÞóÇÈöáóÉñ áößõáøò ãöäúåõãóÇ¡ æóÇÓúÊöÚúÏóÇÏñ áóåõ áóßöäú íóÊóæóÞøóÝõ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÄóËøöÑö ÇáúÝóÇÚöáö ãöäú ÎóÇÑöÌõ.
æóåóÐóÇ åõæó ÇáúÞöÓúãõ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÈúØóáúäóÇåõ¡ æóÈóíøóäøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ áóíúÓó Ýöí Ðóáößó ãóÏúÍñ áöáúÝöØúÑóÉö.
æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÝöíåóÇ ÞõæøóÉñ ÊóÞúÊóÖöí ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉó ÈöäóÝúÓöåóÇ - æóÅöäú áóãú íõæÌóÏú ãóäú íõÚóáøöãõåóÇ ÃóÏöáøóÉó ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉö - áóÒöãó ÍõÕõæáõ ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉö ÝöíåóÇ ÈöÏõæäö ãóÇ ÊóÚúÑöÝõåõ ãöäú ÃóÏöáøóÉö ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉö¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ Þöíáó: Åöäøó ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉó ÖóÑõæÑöíøóÉñ ÝöíåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÊóÍúÕõáõ ÈöÃóÓúÈóÇÈò ßóÇáúÃóÏöáøóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÊóäúÊóÙöãõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÝúÓö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö Ãóäú ÊóÓúãóÚó ßóáóÇãó ãõÓúÊóÏöáøò¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáäøóÝúÓó ÈöÝöØúÑóÊöåóÇ ÞóÏú íóÞõæãõ ÈöåóÇ ãöäó ÇáäøóÙóÑö æóÇáöÇÓúÊöÏúáóÇáö ãóÇ áóÇ íõÍúÊóÇÌõ ãóÚóåõ Åöáóì ßóáóÇãö ÃóÍóÏò¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ßõáøõ ãóæúáõæÏò íõæáóÏõ Úóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö áóÒöãó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúãõÞúÊóÖöí áöáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉö ÍóÇÕöáðÇ áößõáøö ãóæúáõæÏò æóåõæó ÇáúãóØúáõæÈõ.
æóÇáúãõÞúÊóÖöí ÇáÊøóÇãøõ íóÓúÊóáúÒöãõ ãõÞúÊóÖóÇåõ¡ ÝóÊóÈóíøóäó Ãóäøó ÃóÍóÏó ÇáúÃóãúÑóíúäö áóÇÒöãñ:
ÅöãøóÇ ßóæúäõ ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö ãõÓúÊóáúÒöãóÉð áöáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉö.
æóÅöãøóÇ ÇÓúÊöæóÇÁõ ÇáúßõÝúÑö æóÇáúÅöíãóÇäö ÈöÇáäøöÓúÈóÉö ÅöáóíúåóÇ ÃóãúÑñ ãõãúßöäñ ÈöáóÇ ÑóíúÈò.
ÝóÅöãøóÇ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó åöíó ãõæÌöÈóÉð ãõÓúÊóáúÒöãóÉð áóåõ.
æóÅöãøóÇ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ãõãúßöäóÉð Åöáóíúåö áóíúÓóÊú ÈöæóÇÌöÈóÉò áóÇÒöãóÉò áóåõ.
ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáËøóÇäöí áóãú íóßõäú ÝóÑúÞñ Èóíúäó ÇáúßõÝúÑö æóÇáúÅöíãóÇäö: ÅöÐú ßöáóÇåõãóÇ ãõãúßöäñ ÈöÇáäøöÓúÈóÉö ÅöáóíúåóÇ¡ ÝóÊóÈóíøóäó Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉó áóÇÒöãóÉñ áóåóÇ æóÇÌöÈóÉñ ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäú íõÚóÇÑöÖóåóÇ ãõÚóÇÑöÖñ.
ÝóÅöäú Þöíáó: áóíúÓóÊú ãõæÌöÈóÉð ãõÓúÊóáúÒöãóÉð áöáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉö¡ æóáóßöäøóåóÇ ÅöáóíúåóÇ Ãóãúíóáõ ãóÚó ÞóÈõæáöåóÇ

(2/1064)

áöáäøóßöÑóÉö¡ Þöíáó: ÝóÍöíäóÆöÐò ÅöÐóÇ áóãú ÊóÓúÊóáúÒöãö ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉó æõÌöÏóÊú ÊóÇÑóÉð æóÚõÏöãóÊú ÃõÎúÑóì¡ æóåöíó æóÍúÏóåóÇ áóÇ ÊõÍóÕøöáõåóÇ¡ ÝóáóÇ ÊõÍóÕøóáõ ÅöáøóÇ ÈöÔóÎúÕò ÂÎóÑó ßóÇáúÃóÈóæóíúäö¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ßóÇáÊøóåúæöíÏö æóÇáÊøóäúÕöíÑö¡ æóÇáÊøóãúÌöíÓö¡ æóãóÚúáõæãñ Ãóäøó åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóäúæóÇÚó ÈóÚúÖõåóÇ ÃóÈúÚóÏõ Úóäö ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö ãöäú ÈóÚúÖò¡ áóßöäú ãóÚó Ðóáößó áóãøóÇ áóãú Êóßõäö ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉõ ãõÞúÊóÖöíóÉð áöÔóíúÁò ãöäúåóÇ ÃõÖöíÝóÊú Åöáóì ÇáÓøóÈóÈö¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú Êóßõäö ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉõ ãõÞúÊóÖöíóÉð áöáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÕóÇÑóÊú äöÓúÈóÊõåóÇ Åöáóì Ðóáößó ßóäöÓúÈóÉö ÇáÊøóåúæöíÏö¡ æóÇáÊøóäúÕöíÑö Åöáóì ÇáÊøóãúÌöíÓö¡ ÝóæóÌóÈó Ãóäú íõÐúßóÑó ßóãóÇ ÐõßöÑó Ðóáößó¡ æóåóÐóÇ ßóãóÇ áóæú ßóÇäóÊú áóãú ÊóÞúÊóÖö ÇáúÃóÌóáó ÅöáøóÇ ÈöÓóÈóÈò ãõäúÝóÕöáò¡ æóÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÔóÈøóåó ÇááøóÈóäó ÈöÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö áóãøóÇ ÚõÑöÖó Úóáóíúåö ÇááøóÈóäõ æóÇáúÎóãúÑõ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇááøóÈóäó¡ «ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ ÌöÈúÑöíáõ: ÃóÕóÈúÊó ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉó¡ æóáóæú ÃóÎóÐúÊó ÇáúÎóãúÑó áóÛóæóÊú ÃõãøóÊõßó» .
æóÇáØøöÝúáõ ãóÝúØõæÑñ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ íóÎúÊóÇÑõ ÔõÑúÈó ÇááøóÈóäö ÈöäóÝúÓöåö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ Êóãóßøóäó ãöäó ÇáËøóÏúíö áóÒöãó Ãóäú íóÑúÊóÖöÚó áóÇ ãóÍóÇáóÉó¡ ÝóÇÑúÊöÖóÇÚõåõ ÖóÑõæÑöíøñ ÅöÐú áóãú íõæÌóÏú ãõÚóÇÑöÖñ¡ æóåõæó ãóæúáõæÏñ Úóáóì Ãóäú íóÑúÊóÖöÚó¡ ÝóßóÐóáößó åõæó ãóæúáõæÏñ Úóáóì Ãóäú íóÚúÑöÝó Çááøóåó¡ æóÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉõ ÖóÑõæÑöíøóÉñ áóÇ ãóÍóÇáóÉó ÅöÐóÇ áóãú íõæÌóÏõ ãõÚóÇÑöÖñ.
æóÃóíúÖðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÍõÈøó ÇáäøóÝúÓö áöáøóåö¡ æóÎõÖõæÚóåóÇ áöáøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ æóÅöÎúáóÇÕó ÇáÏøöíäö áóåõ¡ æóÇáúßõÝúÑó¡ æóÇáÔøöÑúßó¡ æóÇáäøõÝõæÑó¡ æóÇáúÅöÚúÑóÇÖó Úóäúåõ ÅöãøóÇ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó äöÓúÈóÊõåõãóÇ Åöáóì

(2/1065)

ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö ÓóæóÇÁð¡ Ãóæö ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉõ ãõÞúÊóÖöíóÉð áöáúÃóæøóáö Ïõæäó ÇáËøóÇäöí¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäóÇ ÓóæóÇÁð áóÒöãó ÇäúÊöÝóÇÁõ ÇáúãóÏúÍö¡ æóáóãú íóßõäú ÝóÑúÞñ Èóíúäó ÇÞúÊöÖóÇÆöåóÇ áöáúßõÝúÑö¡ æóÇÞúÊöÖóÇÆöåóÇ áöáúÅöíãóÇäö¡ æóíóßõæäõ ÊóãúÌöíÓõåóÇ ßóÊóÍúäöíÝöåóÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÈóÇØöáñ ÞóØúÚðÇ.
æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÝöíåóÇ ãõÞúÊóÖøò áöáúÃóæøóáö Ïõæäó ÇáËøóÇäöí¡ ÝóÅöãøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúãõÞúÊóÖöí ãõÓúÊóáúÒöãðÇ áöãõÞúÊóÖóÇåõ ÚöäúÏó ÚóÏóãö ÇáúãõÚóÇÑöÖö¡ æóÅöãøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãõÊóæóÞøöÝðÇ Úóáóì ÔóÎúÕò ÎóÇÑöÌò ÚóäúåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáúÃóæøóáõ ËóÈóÊó Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ãöäú áóæóÇÒöãöåóÇ¡ æóÃóäøóåóÇ ãóÝúØõæÑóÉñ Úóáóíúåö áóÇ íõÝúÞóÏõ ÅöáøóÇ ÅöÐóÇ ÃõÝúÓöÏóÊö ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉõ.
æóÅöäú Þöíáó: Åöäøóåõ ãõÊóæóÞøöÝñ Úóáóì ÔóÎúÕò ÝóÐóáößó ÇáÔøóÎúÕõ åõæó ÇáøóÐöí íóÌúÚóáõåóÇ ÍóäöíÝöíøóÉð ßóãóÇ íóÌúÚóáõåóÇ ãóÌõæÓöíøóÉð¡ æóÍöíäóÆöÐò ÝóáóÇ ÝóÑúÞó Èóíúäó åóÐóÇ æóåóÐóÇ.
æóÅöÐóÇ Þöíáó: " åöíó Åöáóì ÇáúÍóäöíÝöíøóÉö Ãóãúíóáõ " ßóÇäó ßóãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ: åöíó Åöáóì ÇáäøóÕúÑóÇäöíøóÉö Ãóãúíóáõ.
ÝóÊóÈóíøóäó Ãóäøó ÝöíåóÇ ÞõæøóÉð ãõæÌöÈóÉð áöÍõÈøö Çááøóåö æóÇáÐøõáøö áóåõ¡ æóÅöÎúáóÇÕö ÇáÏøöíäö áóåõ¡ æóÃóäøóåóÇ ãõæÌöÈóÉñ áöãõÞúÊóÖóÇåóÇ ÅöÐóÇ ÓóáöãóÊú ãöäó ÇáúãõÚóÇÑöÖö¡ ßóãóÇ Ãóäøó ÝöíåóÇ ÞõæøóÉð ÊóÞúÊóÖöí ÔõÑúÈó ÇááøóÈóäö ÇáøóÐöí ÝõØöÑóÊú Úóáóì ãóÍóÈøóÊöåö æóØóáóÈöåö.

[ÝóÕúáñ ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉõ ÊóÞúÊóÖöí ÍõÈøó Çááøóåö]
192 - ÝóÕúáñ
[ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉõ ÊóÞúÊóÖöí ÍõÈøó Çááøóåö] .
æóãöãøóÇ íõÈóíøöäõ åóÐóÇ Ãóäøó ßõáøó ÍóÑóßóÉò ÅöÑóÇÏöíøóÉò ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúãõæÌöÈó áóåóÇ ÞõæøóÉñ Ýöí ÇáúãõÑöíÏö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ Ãóãúßóäó ÇáúÅöäúÓóÇäó Ãóäú íõÍöÈøó Çááøóåó æóíóÚúÈõÏóåõ æóíõÎúáöÕó áóåõ ÇáÏøöíäó ßóÇäó Ýöíåö ÞõæøóÉñ ÊóÞúÊóÖöí

(2/1066)

Ðóáößó¡ ÅöÐö ÇáúÃóÝúÚóÇáõ ÇáúÅöÑóÇÏöíøóÉõ áóÇ íóßõæäõ ÓóÈóÈõåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ ãöäú äóÝúÓö ÇáúÍóíøö ÇáúãõÑöíÏö ÇáúÝóÇÚöáö¡ æóáóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ýöí ÅöÑóÇÏóÊöåö ÅöáøóÇ ãõÌóÑøóÏõ ÇáÔøõÚõæÑö ÈöÇáúãõÑóÇÏö¡ ÝóãóÇ Ýöí ÇáäøõÝõæÓö ãöäú ÞõæøóÉö ÇáúãóÍóÈøóÉö áöáøóåö ÅöÐóÇ ÔóÚóÑóÊú Èöåö íóÞúÊóÖöí ÍõÈøóåõ ÅöÐóÇ áóãú íóÍúÕõáú ãõÚóÇÑöÖñ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ãóæúÌõæÏñ Ýöí ãóÍóÈøóÉö ÇáúÃóØúÚöãóÉö¡ æóÇáúÃóÔúÑöÈóÉö¡ æóÇáäøößóÇÍö¡ æóãóÍóÈøóÉö ÇáúÚöáúãö¡ æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó.
æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ßóÐóáößó - æóÞóÏú ËóÈóÊó Ýöí ÇáäøóÝúÓö ÞõæøóÉõ ÇáúãóÍóÈøóÉö áöáøóåö¡ æóÇáÐøõáøõ áóåõ¡ æóÅöÎúáóÇÕõ ÇáÏøöíäö áóåõ¡ æóÃóäøó ÝöíåóÇ ÞõæøóÉó ÇáÔøõÚõæÑö Èöåö - áóÒöãó ÞóØúÚðÇ æõÌõæÏõ ÇáúãóÍóÈøóÉö ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÇáÐøõáøö Ýöí ÇáúÝöÚúáö áöæõÌõæÏö ÇáúãõÞúÊóÖöí ÇáúãõæÌöÈö ÅöÐóÇ Óóáöãó Úóäö ÇáúãõÚóÇÑöÖö¡ æóÚõáöãó Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉó¡ æóÇáúãóÍóÈøóÉó áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÝöíåöãóÇ æõÌõæÏõ ÔóÎúÕò ãõäúÝóÕöáò æóÅöäú ßóÇäó æõÌõæÏõåõ ÞóÏú íõÐóßøöÑõ æóíõÍóÑøößõ¡ ßóãóÇ ÅöÐóÇ ÎõæØöÈó ÇáúÌóÇÆöÚõ ÈöæóÕúÝö ÇáØøóÚóÇãö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúÊóáöãõ ÈöæóÕúÝö ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö¡ ÝóÅöäøó åóÐóÇ ãöãøóÇ íõÐóßøöÑõ æóíõÍóÑøößõ¡ áóßöäú áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ðóáößó áöæõÌõæÏö ÇáÔøóåúæóÉö¡ ÝóßóÐóáößó ÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇÈõ ÇáúÎóÇÑöÌóÉõ áóÇ íóÊóæóÞøóÝõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ æõÌõæÏõ ãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö ãöäó ÇáÔøõÚõæÑö ÈöÇáúÎóÇáöÞö¡ æóÇáÐøõáøö áóåõ¡ æóãóÍóÈøóÊöåö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ãõÐóßøöÑðÇ æóãõÍóÑøößðÇ¡ æóãõÒöíáðÇ áöáúãõÚóÇÑöÖö

(2/1067)

ÇáúãóÇäöÚö.
æóÃóíúÖðÇ¡ ÝóÇáúÅöÞúÑóÇÑõ ÈöÇáÕøóÇäöÚö ÈöÏõæäö ÚöÈóÇÏóÊöåö¡ æóÇáúãóÍóÈøóÉö áóåõ¡ æóÅöÎúáóÇÕö ÇáÏøöíäö áóåõ áóÇ íóßõæäõ äóÇÝöÚðÇ¡ Èóáö ÇáúÅöÞúÑóÇÑõ ãóÚó ÇáúÈõÛúÖö ÃóÚúÙóãõ ÇÓúÊöÍúÞóÇÞðÇ áöáúÚóÐóÇÈö¡ ÝóáóÇ ÈõÏøó Ãóäú íóßõæäó Ýöí ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö ãõÞúÊóÖò áöáúÚöáúãö æóãõÞúÊóÖò áöáúãóÍóÈøóÉö¡ æóÇáúãóÍóÈøóÉõ ãóÔúÑõæØóÉñ ÈöÇáúÚöáúãö: ÝóÅöäøó ãóÇ áóÇ íóÔúÚõÑõ Èöåö ÇáúÅöäúÓóÇäõ áóÇ íõÍöÈøõåõ¡ æóãóÍóÈøóÉõ ÇáúÃóÔúíóÇÁö ÇáúãóÍúÈõæÈóÉö áóÇ Êóßõæäõ ÈöÓóÈóÈò ãöäú ÎóÇÑöÌõ Èóáú åõæó ÃóãúÑñ ÌöÈöáøöíøñ ÝöØúÑöíøñ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊö ÇáúãóÍóÈøóÉõ ÝöØúÑöíøóÉñ ÝóÇáÔøõÚõæÑõ ÝöØúÑöíøñ¡ æóáóæú áóãú Êóßõäö ÇáúãóÍóÈøóÉõ ÝöØúÑöíøóÉð áóßóÇäóÊö ÇáäøóÝúÓõ ÞóÇÈöáóÉð áóåóÇ æóáöÖöÏøöåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÓøóæóÇÁö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ãõãúÊóäöÚñ: ÝóÚõáöãó Ãóäøó ÇáúÍóäöíÝöíøóÉó ãöäú ãõæÌöÈóÇÊö ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö æóãõÞúÊóÖóíóÇÊöåóÇ¡ æóÇáúÍõÈøó áöáøóåö¡ æóÇáúÎõÖõæÚó áóåõ¡ æóÇáúÅöÎúáóÇÕó åõæó ÃóÕúáõ ÇáúÃóÚúãóÇáö ÇáúÍóäöíÝöíøóÉö¡ æóÐóáößó ãõÓúÊóáúÒöãñ áöáúÅöÞúÑóÇÑö¡ æóÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉö¡ æóáóÇÒöãõ ÇááøóÇÒöãö áóÇÒöãñ¡ æóãóáúÒõæãõ ÇáúãóáúÒõæãö ãóáúÒõæãñ¡ ÝóÚõáöãó Ãóäøó ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉó ãóáúÒõæãóÉñ áöåóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÍúæóÇáö¡ æóåóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÍúæóÇáó áóÇÒöãóÉñ áóåóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóØúáõæÈõ.

[ÝóÕúáñ Ýöí ÊóáúÎöíÕö åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö ÇáøóÊöí ÍóßóíúäóÇåóÇ]
ÝóãöäúåóÇ ÞóæúáóÇäö ãöäú ÌöäúÓò æóÇÍöÏò æóåõãóÇ:
[ÇáúÃóæøóáõ:] Þóæúáõ ãóäú íóÞõæáõ: æõáöÏõæÇ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó Èöåö ÇáúÞóÏóÑõ.

(2/1068)

æó [ÇáËøóÇäöí:] Þóæúáõ ãóäú íóÞõæáõ: æõáöÏõæÇ Úóáóì æõÌõæÏö ÇáúãõÞóÏøóÑö¡ æóßóÇäõæÇ ãóÝúØõæÑöíäó Úóáóíúåö ãöäú Íöíäö ÇáúãöíËóÇÞö ÇáúÃóæøóáö ØóæúÚðÇ æóßóÑúåðÇ.
æóÞóæúáóÇäö ãöäú ÌöäúÓò¡ æóåõãóÇ:
[ÇáúÃóæøóáõ:] Þóæúáõ ãóäú íóÞõæáõ: æõáöÏõæÇ ÞóÇÏöÑöíäó Úóáóì ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉö.
æó
[ÇáËøóÇäöí:] Þóæúáõ ãóäú íóÞõæáõ: æõáöÏõæÇ ÞóÇÈöáöíäó áóåóÇ æóáöáÊøóåóæøõÏö¡ æóÇáÊøóäóÕøõÑö¡ ÅöãøóÇ ãóÚó ÇáÊøóÓóÇæöí¡ Ãóæú ãóÚó ÑõÌúÍóÇäö ÇáúÞóÈõæáö áöáúÅöÓúáóÇãö.
æóÞóæúáóÇäö ãöäú ÌöäúÓò¡ æóåõãóÇ:
[ÇáúÃóæøóáõ:] Þóæúáõ ãóäú íóÞõæáõ: æõáöÏõæÇ Úóáóì ÝöØúÑóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö.
æó
[ÇáËøóÇäöí:] Þóæúáõ ãóäú íóÞõæáõ: æõáöÏõæÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÅöÞúÑóÇÑö ÈöÇáÕøóÇäöÚö¡ Ãóæú Úóáóì ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì íóæúãó ÃóÎúÐö ÇáúãöíËóÇÞö.
æóÞóæúáóÇäö ãöäú ÌöäúÓò¡ æóåõãóÇ:
[ÇáúÃóæøóáõ:] Þóæúáõ ãóäú íóÞõæáõ: æõáöÏõæÇ Úóáóì ÓóáóÇãóÉö ÇáúÞóáúÈö¡ æóÎõáõæøöåö ãöäó ÇáúßõÝúÑö æóÇáúÅöíãóÇäö.
æó
[ÇáËøóÇäöí:] Þóæúáõ ãóäú íóÞõæáõ: æõáöÏõæÇ ãõåóíøóÆöíäó áöÐóáößó ÞóÇÈöáöíäó áóåõ.
æóÞóæúáóÇäö ãöäú ÌöäúÓò¡ æóåõãóÇ:
[ÇáúÃóæøóáõ:] Þóæúáõ ãóäú íóÞõæáõ: ÇáúÍóÏöíËõ ãóäúÓõæÎñ.
æó
[ÇáËøóÇäöí:] Þóæúáõ ãóäú íóÞöÝõ Ýöí ãóÚúäóÇåõ.
æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö ãóÇ Ïóáøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäõ¡ æóÇáÓøõäøóÉõ Ãóäøóåõãú æõáöÏõæÇ ÍõäóÝóÇÁó Úóáóì ÝöØúÑóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÈöÍóíúËõ áóæú ÊõÑößõæÇ æóÝöØóÑóåõãú áóßóÇäõæÇ ÍõäóÝóÇÁó ãõÓúáöãöíäó¡

(2/1069)

ßóãóÇ æõáöÏõæÇ ÃóÕöÍøóÇÁó ßóÇãöáöí ÇáúÎöáúÞóÉö¡ Ýóáóæú ÊõÑößõæÇ æóÎöáóÞóåõãú áóãú íóßõäú Ýöíåöãú ãóÌúÏõæÚñ¡ æóáóÇ ãóÔúÞõæÞõ ÇáúÃõÐõäö.
æóáöåóÐóÇ áóãú íóÐúßõÑö ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áöÐóáößó ÔóÑúØðÇ ãõÞúÊóÖöíðÇ ÛóíúÑó ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö¡ æóÌóÚóáó ÎöáóÇÝó ãõÞúÊóÖóÇåóÇ ãöäú ÝöÚúáö ÇáúÃóÈóæóíúäö.
«æóÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝöíãóÇ íóÑúæöí Úóäú ÑóÈøöåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: " Åöäøöí ÎóáóÞúÊõ ÚöÈóÇÏöí ÍõäóÝóÇÁó¡ æóÅöäøóåõãú ÃóÊóÊúåõãõ ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ ÝóÇÌúÊóÇáóÊúåõãú Úóäú Ïöíäöåöãú» "¡ ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑó Ãóäøó ÊóÛúíöíÑó ÇáúÍóäöíÝöíøóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÎõáöÞõæÇ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÈöÃóãúÑò ØóÇÑöÆò ãöäú ÌöåóÉö ÇáÔøóíúØóÇäö¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑõ ãöäúåõãú ãóÝúØõæÑöíäó Úóáóì ÇáúßõÝúÑö áóÞóÇáó: ÎóáóÞúÊõ ÚöÈóÇÏöí ãõÔúÑößöíäó¡ ÝóÃóÊóÊúåõãõ ÇáÑøõÓõáõ ÝóÇÞúÊóØóÚóÊúåõãú Úóäú Ðóáößó¡ ßóíúÝó æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó: " «ÎóáóÞúÊõ ÚöÈóÇÏöí ÍõäóÝóÇÁó ßõáøóåõãú» "¿ ÝóåóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáõ ÃóÕóÍøõ ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö¡ æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.

(2/1070)