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ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉõ ÇáÊøóÇÓöÚóÉõ: ÅÚúãóÇáõ ÇáúßóáóÇãö Ãóæúáóì ãöäú ÅåúãóÇáöåö ãóÊóì Ãóãúßóäó¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íõãúßöäú Ãõåúãöáó
æóáöÐóÇ ÇÊøóÝóÞó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃõÕõæáö Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúÍóÞöíÞóÉó ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ãõÊóÚóÐøöÑóÉð ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõÕóÇÑõ Åáóì ÇáúãóÌóÇÒö Ýóáóæú ÍóáóÝó áóÇ íóÃúßõáõ ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáäøóÎúáóÉö Ãóæú åóÐóÇ ÇáÏøóÞöíÞö ÍóäöËó Ýöí ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÈöÃóßúáö ãóÇ íóÎúÑõÌõ ãöäúåóÇ æóÈöËóãóäöåóÇ Åäú ÈóÇÚóåóÇ¡ æóÇÔúÊóÑóì Èöåö ãóÃúßõæáðÇ¡ æóÝöí ÇáËøóÇäöí ÈöãóÇ íóÊøóÎöÐõ ãöäúåõ ßóÇáúÎõÈúÒö¡ æóáóæú Ãóßóáó Úóíúäó ÇáÔøóÌóÑóÉö¡ æóÇáÏøóÞöíÞö áóãú íóÍúäóËú Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö
æóÇáúãóåúÌõæÑõ ÔóÑúÚðÇ Ãóæú ÚõÑúÝðÇ ßóÇáúãõÊóÚóÐøöÑö¡ æóÅöäú ÊóÚóÐøóÑóÊú ÇáúÍóÞöíÞóÉõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌóÇÒõ Ãóæú ßóÇäó ÇááøóÝúÙõ ãõÔúÊóÑóßðÇ ÈöáóÇ ãõÑóÌøöÍò Ãõåúãöáõ áöÚóÏóãö ÇáúÅöãúßóÇäö¡ ÝóÇáúÃóæøóáõ: Þóæúáõåõ áöÇãúÑóÃóÊöåö ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝóÉö áöÃóÈöíåóÇ: åóÐöåö ÈöäúÊöíº áóãú ÊõÍóÑøóãú ÈöÐóáößó ÃóÈóÏðÇ.
æóÇáËøóÇäöí: áóæú ÃóæúÕóì áöãóæóÇáöíåö¡ æóáóåõ ãõÚúÊöÞò (ÈöÇáúßóÓúÑö) ¡ æóãõÚúÊóÞñ (ÈöÇáúÝóÊúÍö) ÈóØóáóÊú¡ æóáóæú áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ ãõÚúÊöÞñ (ÈöÇáúßóÓúÑö) ¡ æóáóåõ ãóæóÇáò ÃóÚúÊóÞóåõãú¡ æóáóåõãú ãóæóÇáò ÃóÚúÊóÞõæåõãú ÇäúÕóÑóÝóÊú Åáóì ãóæóÇáöíåöº áöÃóäøóåõãú ÇáúÍóÞöíÞóÉõ¡ æóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó áöãóæóÇáöí ãóæóÇáöíåöº áöÃóäøóåõãú ÇáúãóÌóÇÒõ¡ æóáóÇ íóÌúãóÚõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ
æóãöãøóÇ ÝóÑøóÚúÊå Úóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÎóÇäöíøóÉö: ÑóÌõáñ áóåõ ÇãúÑóÃóÊóÇäö ÝóÞóÇáó áöÅöÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÃóäúÊö ØóÇáöÞñ ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáóÊú ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉõ íóßúÝöíäöí¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóæúÌõ: ÃóæúÞóÚúÊ ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉó Úóáóì ÝõáóÇäóÉó¡ áóÇ íóÞóÚõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì ÔóíúÁñ.
æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóæúÌõ: ÇáËøóáóÇËõ áóß¡ æóÇáúÈóÇÞöí áöÕóÇÍöÈóÊöß¡ áóÇ ÊóØúáõÞõ ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì (ÇäúÊóåóì) .
áöÚóÏóãö ÅãúßóÇäö ÇáúÚóãóáö ÝóÃõåúãöáóº áöÃóäøó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÚó Íóßóãó ÈöÈõØúáóÇäö ãóÇ ÒóÇÏó ÝóáóÇ íõãúßöäõ ÅíÞóÇÚõåõ Úóáóì ÃóÍóÏò
æóãöäúåóÇ ÍößóÇíóÉõ ÇáúÃõÓúÊóÇÐö ÇáØøóÍóÇæöíøö ÍóßóÇåóÇ Ýöí íóÊöíãóÉö ÇáÏøóåúÑö ãöäú ÇáØøóáóÇÞö.¡ æóáóæú ÌóãóÚó Èóíúäó ãóäú íóÞóÚõ ÇáØøóáóÇÞõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ æóãóäú áóÇ íóÞóÚõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÅÍúÏóÇßõãóÇ ØóÇáöÞñ ÝóÝöí ÇáúÎóÇäöíøóÉö: æóáóæú ÌóãóÚó Èóíúäó ãóäúßõæÍóÊöåö¡ æóÑóÌõáò¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÅÍúÏóÇßõãóÇ ØóÇáöÞñ áóÇ íóÞóÚõ ÇáØøóáóÇÞõ Úóáóì ÇãúÑóÃóÊöåö Ýöí Þóæúáö ÃóÈöí ÍóäöíÝóÉó¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ æóÚóäú ÃóÈöí íõæÓõÝó ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ Ãóäøóåõ íóÞóÚõæóáóæú ÌóãóÚó Èóíúäó ÇãúÑóÃóÊöåö¡ æóÃóÌúäóÈöíøóÉò¡ æóÞóÇáó: ØóáøóÞúÊ ÅÍúÏóÇßõãóÇ

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ØóáõÞóÊú ÇãúÑóÃóÊõåõ¡ æóáóæú ÞóÇáó: ÅÍúÏóÇßõãóÇ ØóÇáöÞñ¡ æóáóãú íóäúæö ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ áóÇ ÊóØúáõÞõ ÇãúÑóÃóÊõåõ¡ æóÚóäú ÃóÈöí íõæÓõÝó æóãõÍóãøóÏò ÑóÍöãóåõãóÇ Çááøóåõ ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóØúáõÞõ
æóáóæú ÌóãóÚó Èóíúäó ÇãúÑóÃóÊöåö¡ æóÈóíúäó ãóÇ áóíúÓó ãóÍóáøðÇ áöáØøóáóÇÞö ßóÇáúÈóåöíãóÉö¡ æóÇáúÍóÌóÑö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÅÍúÏóÇßõãóÇ ØóÇáöÞñ ØóáõÞóÊú ÇãúÑóÃóÊõåõ Ýöí Þóæúáö ÃóÈöí ÍóäöíÝóÉó æóÃóÈöí íõæÓõÝó ÑóÍöãóåõãóÇ Çááøóåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ãõÍóãøóÏñ áóÇ ÊóØúáõÞõ¡ æóáóæú ÌóãóÚó Èóíúäó ÇãúÑóÃóÊöåö
ÇáúÍóíøóÉö¡ æóÇáúãóíøöÊóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÅÍúÏóÇßõãóÇ ØóÇáöÞñ áóÇ ÊóØúáõÞõ ÇáúÍóíøóÉõ (ÇäúÊóåóì)
Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó ÝöíåóÇ: æóáóæú ÌóãóÚó Èóíúäó ÇãúÑóÃóÊóíúäö ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ ÕóÍöíÍóÉõ ÇáäøößóÇÍö¡ æóÇáúÃõÎúÑóì ÝóÇÓöÏóÉõ ÇáäøößóÇÍö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÅÍúÏóÇßõãóÇ ØóÇáöÞñ áóÇ ÊóØúáõÞõ ÕóÍöíÍóÉõ ÇáäøößóÇÍö ßóãóÇ áóæú ÌóãóÚó Èóíúäó ãóäúßõæÍóÊöåö æóÃóÌúäóÈöíøóÉò¡ æóÞóÇáó: (ÅÍúÏóÇßõãóÇ) ØóÇáöÞñ (ÇäúÊóåóì) . æóÍóÇÕöáõåõ Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ÌóãóÚó Èóíúäó ÇãúÑóÃóÊöåö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÅÍúÏóÇßõãóÇ ØóÇáöÞñ áóãú íóÞóÚú Úóáóì ÇãúÑóÃóÊöåö Ýöí ÌóãöíÚö ÇáÕøõæóÑö¡ ÅáøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÌóãóÚó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ¡ æóÈóíúäó ÌöÏóÇÑò Ãóæú ÈóåöíãóÉòº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÌöÏóÇÑó áóãøóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ÃóåúáðÇ áöáØøóáóÇÞö ÃõÚúãöáó ÇááøóÝúÙõ Ýöí ÇãúÑóÃóÊöåö ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúãóÝúåõæãõ ÂÏóãöíøðÇ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÕóÇáöÍñ Ýöí ÇáúÌõãúáóÉö¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ íóÔúßõáõ ÈöÇáÑøóÌõáö ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóÇ íõæÕóÝõ ÈöÇáØøóáóÇÞö Úóáóíúåö¡ æóáöÐóÇ áóæú ÞóÇáó áóåóÇ ÃóäóÇ ãöäúß ØóÇáöÞñ áõÛöíó¡ æóÞóÏú íõÞóÇáõ: Åäøó ÇáØøóáóÇÞó áöÅöÒóÇáóÉö ÇáúæóÕúáóÉö¡ æóåöíó ãõÔúÊóÑóßóÉñ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ
æóãöãøóÇ ÝóÑøóÚúÊå Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö Þóæúáõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÇáúÃóÚúÙóãö ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÞóÇáó áöÚóÈúÏöåö ÇáúÃóßúÈóÑö ÓöäøðÇ ãöäúåõ: åóÐóÇ ÇÈúäöí ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÃóÚúãóáóåõ ÚöÊúÞðÇ ãóÌóÇÒðÇ Úóäú åóÐóÇ ÍõÑøñ¡ æóåõãóÇ ÃóåúãóáóÇåõ
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãóäóÇÑö ãöäú ÈóÍúËö ÇáúÍõÑõæÝö ãöäú Ãóæú: æóÞóÇáóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÞóÇáó áöÚóÈúÏöåö æóÏóÇÈøóÊöåö: åóÐóÇ ÍõÑøñ Ãóæú åóÐóÇ: Åäøóåõ ÈóÇØöáñº áöÃóäøóåõ ÇÓúãñ áöÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ ÛóíúÑõ ãõÚóíøóäò¡ æóÐóáößó ÛóíúÑõ ãóÍóáøò áöáúÚöÊúÞö¡ æóÚöäúÏóåõ åõæó ßóÐóáößó áóßöäú Úóáóì ÇÍúÊöãóÇáö ÇáÊøóÚúíöíäö ÍóÊøóì áóÒöãóåõ ÇáÊøóÚúíöíäõ¡ ßóãóÇ Ýöí ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáúÚóÈúÏóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÚóãóáõ ÈöÇáúãõÍúÊóãóáö Ãóæúáóì ãöäú ÇáúÅöåúÏóÇÑö¡ ÝóÌóÚóáó ãóÇ æõÖöÚó áöÍóÞöíÞóÊöåö ãóÌóÇÒðÇ íóÍúÊóãöáõåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóÍóÇáóÊú ÍóÞöíÞóÊõåõ¡ æóåõãóÇ íõäúßöÑóÇäö ÇáöÇÓúÊöÚóÇÑóÉó ÚöäúÏó ÇÓúÊöÍóÇáóÉö ÇáúÍõßúãö (ÇäúÊóåóì) .
ÞóíøóÏó ÈöÃóæúº áöÃóäøóåõ áóæú ÞóÇáó áöÚóÈúÏöåö¡ æóÏóÇÈøóÊöåö: ÃóÍóÏõßõãóÇ ÍõÑøñ ÚóÊóÞó ÈöÇáúÅöÌúãóÇÚö ßóãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍöíØö æóÈóíøóäøóÇ ÇáúÝóÑúÞó Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóäóÇÑö æóãöäúåóÇ áóæú æóÞóÝó Úóáóì ÃóæúáóÇÏöåö¡ æóáóíúÓó áóåõ ÅáøóÇ ÃóæúáóÇÏõ ÃóæúáóÇÏò Íõãöáó Úóáóíúåöãú ÕóæúäðÇ áöáøóÝúÙö Úóäú ÇáúÅöåúãóÇáö ÚóãóáðÇ ÈöÇáúãóÌóÇÒö¡ æóßóÐóÇ áóæú æóÞóÝó Úóáóì ãóæóÇáöíå æóáóíúÓó áóåõ ãóæóÇáò æóÅöäøóãóÇ áóåõ ãóæóÇáò ÇÓúÊóÍóÞøõæÇ¡ ßóãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíÑö.
æóáóíúÓó ãöäúåóÇ ãóÇ áóæú ÃóÊóì ÈöÇáÔøóÑúØö æóÇáúÌóæóÇÈõ ÈöáóÇ ÝóÇÁò¡ ÝóÅöäøóÇ áóÇ äóÞõæáõ ÈöÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö áöÚóÏóãö ÅãúßóÇäöåö ÝóíóÊóäóÌøóÒõ æóáóÇ íóäúæöí¡ ÎöáóÇÝðÇ áöãóÇ Ñõæöíó Úóäú ÃóÈöí íõæÓõÝó ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÃóäúÊö ØóÇáöÞñ Ýöí ãóßøóÉó ÝóíóÊóäóÌøóÒõ ÅáøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó Ýöí ÏõÎõæáößö ãóßøóÉó ÝóíóÏöíäõ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÏóÎóáúÊö ãóßøóÉó ÊóÚúáöíÞñ.
æóÞóÏú ÌóÚóáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÃõÓúíõæØöíøõ ãöäú ÝõÑõæÚöåóÇ ãóÇ æóÞóÚó Ýöí ÝóÊóÇæóì ÇáÓøõÈúßöíø ÝóäóÐúßõÑõ ßóáóÇãóåõãóÇ ÈöÇáÊøóãóÇãö¡ Ëõãøó äóÐúßõÑõ ãóÇ íóÓøóÑóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì
ãöãøóÇ íõäóÇÓöÈõ ÃõÕõæáóäóÇ.
ÞóÇáó ÇáÓøõÈúßöíøõ: áóæú Ãóäøó ÑóÌõáðÇ æóÞóÝó Úóáóíúåö Ëõãøó Úóáóì ÃóæúáóÇÏöåö Ëõãøó Úóáóì ÃóæúáóÇÏöåöãú æóäóÓúáöåö æóÚóÞöÈöåö ÐóßóÑðÇ æóÃõäúËóì
ÞóÇáó ÇáÓøõÈúßöíøõ: áóæú Ãóäøó ÑóÌõáðÇ æóÞóÝó Úóáóíúåö Ëõãøó Úóáóì ÃóæúáóÇÏöåö Ëõãøó Úóáóì ÃóæúáóÇÏöåöãú æóäóÓúáöåö æóÚóÞöÈöåö ÐóßóÑðÇ æóÃõäúËóì áöáÐøóßóÑö ãöËúáõ ÍóÙøö

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ÇáúÃõäúËóíóíúäö.
Úóáóì Ãóäøó ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ãöäúåõãú Úóäú æóáóÏò Ãóæú äóÓúáò ÚóÇÏó ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÌóÇÑöíðÇ Úóáóíúåö ãöäú Ðóáößó Úóáóì æóáóÏöåö Ëõãøó æóáóÏö æóáóÏöåö Ëõãøó Úóáóì äóÓúáöåö Úóáóì ÇáúÝóÑöíÖóÉö¡ æóÚóáóì Ãóäøó ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó Úóäú ÛóíúÑö äóÓúáò ÚóÇÏó ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÌóÇÑöíðÇ Úóáóíúåö Úóáóì ãóäú ßóÇäó ÏóÑóÌóÊóåõ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúæóÞúÝö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑöº íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈõ Åáóíúåö ÝóÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈõ.
æóíóÓúÊóæöí ÇáúÃóÎõ ÇáÔøóÞöíÞõ æóÇáúÃóÎõ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÈö.
æóãóäú ãóÇÊó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúæóÞúÝö ÞóÈúáó ÇÓúÊöÍúÞóÇÞöåö áöÔóíúÁò ãöäú ãóäóÇÝöÚö ÇáúæóÞúÝö æóÊóÑóßó æóáóÏðÇ Ãóæú ÃóÓúÝóáó ãöäúåõ ÇÓúÊóÍóÞøó ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÇÓúÊóÍóÞøóåõ ÇáúãõÊóæóÝøóì áóæú ÈóÞöíó ÍóíøðÇ Åáóì Ãóäú íóÕöíÑó Åáóíúåö ÔóíúÁñ ãöäú ãóäóÇÝöÚö ÇáúæóÞúÝö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑö¡ æóÞóÇãó æóáóÏõåõ Ýöí ÇáöÇÓúÊöÍúÞóÇÞö ãóÞóÇãó ÇáúãõÊóæóÝøóì¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÇäúÞóÑóÖõæÇ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö¡ æóáóæú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÇáúãóæúÞõæÝõ Úóáóíúåö æóÇäúÊóÞóáó ÇáúæóÞúÝõ Åáóì æóáóÏóíúåöº ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÞóÇÏöÑö¡ Ëõãøó ÊõæõÝøöíó ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúÞóÇÏöÑö¡ æóÊóÑóßó ËóáóÇËóÉó ÃóæúáóÇÏò æóåõãú Úóáóíøó æóÚóãúÑñæ æóáóØöíÝóÉõ æóæóáóÏóíú ÇÈúäöåö ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáúãõÊóæóÝøóì ÍóÇáó ÍóíóÇÉö æóÇáöÏöåöº æóåõãóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö æóãóáóßóÉõ¡ Ëõãøó ÊõæõÝøöíó ÚóãúÑñæ Úóäú ÛóíúÑö äóÓúáò Ëõãøó ÊõæõÝøöíóÊú áóØöíÝóÉõ æóÊóÑóßóÊú ÈöäúÊðÇ ÊõÓóãøóì ÝóÇØöãóÉó¡ Ëõãøó ÊõæõÝøöíó Úóáóíøó æóÊóÑóßó ÈöäúÊðÇ ÊõÓóãøóì ÒóíúäóÈó¡ Ëõãøó ÊõæõÝøöíóÊú ÝóÇØöãóÉõ ÈöäúÊõ áóØöíÝóÉó Úóäú ÛóíúÑö äóÓúáò.
ÝóÅöáóì ãóäú íóäúÊóÞöáõ äóÕöíÈõ ÝóÇØöãóÉó ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑóÉö.
ÝóÃóÌóÇÈó: ÇáøóÐöí ÙóåóÑó áöí ÇáúÂäó Ãóäøó äóÕöíÈó ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÞóÇÏöÑö ÌóãöíÚóåõ íõÞóÓøóãõ ãöäú åóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÞúÝö Úóáóì ÓöÊøöíäó ÌõÒúÁðÇ áöÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö ãöäúåõ ÇËúäóÇäö æóÚöÔúÑõæäó¡ æóáöãóáóßóÉó ÃóÍóÏó ÚóÔóÑó¡ æóáöÒóíúäóÈö ÓóÈúÚóÉñ æóÚöÔúÑõæäó.
æóáóÇ íóÓúÊóãöÑøõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍõßúãõ Ýöí ÃóÚúÞóÇÈöåöãú¡ Èóáú ßõáøõ æóÞúÊò ÈöÍóÓúÈöåö.
ÞóÇáó: æóÈóíóÇäõ Ðóáößó Ãóäøó ÚóÈúÏó ÇáúÞóÇÏöÑö áóãøóÇ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÇäúÊóÞóáó äóÕöíÈõåõ Åáóì ÃóæúáóÇÏöåö ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö æóåõãú Úóáöíøñ æóÚóãúÑñæ æóáóØöíÝóÉõ¡ áöáÐøóßóÑö ãöËúáõ ÍóÙøö ÇáúÃõäúËóíóíúäö¡ áöÚóáöíøò ÎõãõÓóÇåõ¡ æóáöÚóãúÑòæ ÎõãõÓóÇåõ¡ æóáöáóØöíÝóÉó ÎõãõÓõåõ.
æóåóÐóÇ åõæó ÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ ÚöäúÏóäóÇ¡ æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó íõÔóÇÑößõåõãú ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúÞóÇÏöÑö æóãóáóßóÉõ æóáóÏóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáúãõÊóæóÝøóì Ýöí ÍóíóÇÉö ÃóÈöíåö¡ æóäóÒóáóÇ ãóäúÒöáóÉó ÃóÈöíåöãóÇ Ýóíóßõæäõ áóåõãóÇ ÇáÓøõÈõÚóÇäö¡ æóáöÚóáöíøò ÇáÓøõÈõÚóÇäö¡ æóáöÚóãúÑòæ ÇáÓøõÈõÚóÇäö¡ æóáöáóØöíÝóÉó ÇáÓøõÈõÚõ.
æóåóÐóÇ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóãõÍúÊóãóáðÇ¡ Ýóåõæó ãóÑúÌõæÍñ ÚöäúÏóäóÇ áöÃóäøó ÇáÊøóãóßøõäó ãöäú ãóÃúÎóÐöåö ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃõãõæÑò:
ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: Ãóäøó ãóÞúÕõæÏó ÇáúæóÇÞöÝö Ãóäú áóÇ íõÍúÑóãó ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäú ÐõÑøöíøóÊöåö.
æóåóÐóÇ ÖóÚöíÝñ áöÃóäøó ÇáúãóÞóÇÕöÏó ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÏõáøó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇááøóÝúÙõ áóÇ íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ.
ÇáËøóÇäöí ÅÏúÎóÇáõåõãú Ýöí ÇáúÍõßúãö æóÌóÚúáõ ÇáÊøóÑúÊöíÈö Èóíúäó ßõáøö ÃóÕúáò æóÝóÑúÚöåö áóÇ Èóíúäó ÇáØøóÈóÞóÊóíúäö
ÌóãöíÚðÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ãõÍúÊóãóáñ áóßöäøóåõ ÎöáóÇÝõ ÇáÙøóÇåöÑö.
æóÞóÏú ßõäúÊõ ãöáúÊõ Åáóíúåö ãóÑøóÉð Ýöí æóÞúÝò áöáóÝúÙò ÇÞúÊóÖóÇåõ Ýöíåö áóÓúÊõ ÃóÚõãøõåõ Ýöí ßõáøö ÊóÑúÊöíÈò.
ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: ÇáöÇÓúÊöäóÇÏõ Åáóì Þóæúáö ÇáúæóÇÞöÝöº Ãóäøó ãóäú ãóÇÊó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúæóÞúÝö ÞóÈúáó ÇÓúÊöÍúÞóÇÞöåö ÈöÔóíúÁò ÞóÇãó æóáóÏõåõ ãóÞóÇãóåõ.
æóåóÐóÇ ÃóÞúæóì áóßöäú ÅäøóãóÇ íóÊöãøõ áóæú ÕóÏóÞó Úóáóì ÇáúãõÊóæóÝøóì Ýöí ÍóíóÇÉö æóÇáöÏöåö Ãóäøóåõ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúæóÞúÝö.

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æóåóÐöåö ãóÓúÃóáóÉñ ßóÇäó ÞóÏú æóÞóÚó ãöËúáõåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÇãö ÞóÈúáó ÇáÊøöÓúÚöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò.
æóØóáóÈõæÇ ÝöíåóÇ äóÞúáðÇ Ýóáóãú íóÌöÏõæåõ ÝóÃóÑúÓóáõæÇ Åáóì ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö íóÓúÃóáõæäó ÚóäúåóÇ æóáóÇ ÃóÏúÑöí ãóÇ ÃóÌóÇÈõæåõãú¡ áóßöäøöí ÑóÃóíúÊõ ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ æóÞóÝó Úóáóì ÃóæúáóÇÏöåö Úóáóì Ãóäøó ãóäú ãóÇÊó ãöäúåõãú ÇäúÊóÞóáó äóÕöíÈõåõ Åáóì ÃóæúáóÇÏöåö¡ æóãóäú ãóÇÊó æóáóÇ æóáóÏó áóåõ ÇäúÊóÞóáó äóÕöíÈõåõ Åáóì ÇáúÈóÇÞöíäó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúæóÞúÝö¡ ÝóãóÇÊó æóÇÍöÏñ Úóäú æóáóÏöåö ÇäúÊóÞóáó äóÕöíÈõåõ Åáóíúåö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ãóÇÊó ÂÎóÑõ Úóäú ÛóíúÑö æóáóÏò ÇäúÊóÞóáó äóÕöíÈõåõ Åáóì ÃóÎöíåö æóÇÈúäö ÃóÎöíåö áöÃóäøóåõ ÕóÇÑó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúæóÞúÝö.
ÝóåóÐóÇ ÇáÊøóÚúáöíáõ íóÞúÊóÖöí Ãóäøóåõ ÅäøóãóÇ ÕóÇÑó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúæóÞúÝö ÈóÚúÏó ãóæúÊö æóÇáöÏöåö ÝóíóÞúÊóÖöí Ãóäøó ÇÈúäó ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÞóÇÏöÑö ÇáúãõÊóæóÝøóì Ýöí ÍóíóÇÉö æóÇáöÏöåö áóíúÓó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúæóÞúÝö æóÃóäøóåõ ÅäøóãóÇ íóÕúÏõÞõ Úóáóíúåö ÇÓúãõ Ãóåúáö ÇáúæóÞúÝö ÅÐóÇ Âáó Åáóíúåö ÇáöÇÓúÊöÍúÞóÇÞõ.
ÞóÇáó: æóãöãøóÇ íõÊóäóÈøóåõ áóåõ Ãóäøó Èóíúäó Ãóåúáö ÇáúæóÞúÝö æóÇáúãóæúÞõæÝö Úóáóíúåö ÚõãõæãðÇ æóÎõÕõæÕðÇ ãöäú æóÌúåò.
ÝóÅöÐóÇ æóÞóÝó ãóËóáðÇ Úóáóì ÒóíúÏò Ëõãøó Úóáóì ÚóãúÑòæ Ëõãøó Úóáóì ÃóæúáóÇÏöåö ÝóÚóãúÑñæ ãóæúÞõæÝñ Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÍóíóÇÉö ÒóíúÏò áöÃóäøóåõ ãõÚóíøóäñ ÞóÕóÏóåõ ÇáúæóÇÞöÝõ ÈöÎõÕõæÕöåö æóÓóãøóÇåõ æóÚóíøóäóåõ¡ æóáóíúÓó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúæóÞúÝö ÍóÊøóì íõæÌóÏó ÔóÑúØõ ÇÓúÊöÍúÞóÇÞöåö¡ æóåõæó ãóæúÊõ ÒóíúÏò æóÃóæúáóÇÏöåö ÅÐóÇ Âáó Åáóíúåöãú ÇáöÇÓúÊöÍúÞóÇÞõ¡ ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãú ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúæóÞúÝö.
æóáóÇ íõÞóÇáõ Ýöí ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò Åäøóåõ ãóæúÞõæÝñ Úóáóíúåö ÈöÎõÕõæÕöåö áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íõÚóíøöäúåõ ÇáúæóÇÞöÝõ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÇáúãóæúÞõæÝõ Úóáóíúåö ÌõãúáóÉõ ÇáúÃóæúáóÇÏö ßóÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö.
ÞóÇáó: ÝóÊóÈóíøóäó ÈöÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÇÈúäó ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÞóÇÏöÑö æóÇáöÏö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö áóãú íóßõäú ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúæóÞúÝö ÃóÕúáðÇ æóáóÇ ãóæúÞõæÝðÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ áöÃóäøó ÇáúæóÇÞöÝó áóãú íóäõÕøó Úóáóì ÇÓúãöåö.
ÞóÇáó: æóÞóÏú íõÞóÇáõ: Åäøó ÇáúãõÊóæóÝøóì Ýöí ÍóíóÇÉö ÃóÈöíåö íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõ Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ãóÇÊó ÃóÈõæåõ ÌóÑóì Úóáóíúåö ÇáúæóÞúÝõ ÝóíõäúÞóáõ åóÐóÇ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÍúÞóÇÞõ Åáóì ÃóæúáóÇÏöåö.
ÞóÇáó: æóåóÐóÇ ÞóÏú ßõäúÊõ Ýöí æóÞúÊò ÃóÈóÍúÊõåõ Ëõãøó ÑóÌóÚúÊõ Úóäúåõ.
ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúÊó: ÞóÏú ÞóÇáó ÇáúæóÇÞöÝõ Åäøó ãóäú ãóÇÊó Úóäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúæóÞúÝö ÞóÈúáó ÇÓúÊöÍúÞóÇÞöåö áöÔóíúÁò ÝóÞóÏú ÓóãøóÇåõ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúæóÞúÝö¡ ãóÚó ÚóÏóãö ÇÓúÊöÍúÞóÇÞò ÝóíóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ
ÃóØúáóÞó Ãóåúáó ÇáúæóÞúÝö Úóáóì ãóäú áóãú íóÕöáú Åáóíúåö ÇáúæóÞúÝõ " ÝóíóÏúÎõáõ ãõÍóãøóÏñ æóÇáöÏõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö æóãóáóßóÉõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÝóíóÓúÊóÍöÞøóÇäö.
æóäóÍúäõ ÅäøóãóÇ äóÑúÌöÚõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÝö Åáóì ãóÇ Ïóáøó Úóáóíúåö áóÝúÙõ æóÇÞöÝöíåóÇ ÓóæóÇÁñ æóÇÝóÞó Ðóáößó ÚõÑúÝó ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁö Ãóãú áóÇ.
ÞõáúÊõ áóÇ äõÓóáøöãõ ãõÎóÇáóÝóÉó Ðóáößó áöãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇåõ¡ ÃóãøóÇ ÃóæøóáðÇ¡ ÝóáöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóÞõáú ÞóÈúáó ÇÓúÊöÍúÞóÇÞöåö æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÞóÈúáó ÇÓúÊöÍúÞóÇÞöåö áöÔóíúÁò¡ ÝóíóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÞóÏú ÇÓúÊóÍóÞøó ÔóíúÆðÇ ÕóÇÑó Èöåö ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúæóÞúÝö æóíóÊóÑóÊøóÈõ ÇÓúÊöÍúÞóÇÞðÇ ÂÎóÑó ÝóíóãõæÊõ ÞóÈúáóåõ¡ ÝóäóÕøó ÇáúæóÇÞöÝõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó æóáóÏóåõ íóÞõæãõ ãóÞóÇãóåõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÇáÔøóíúÁö ÇáøóÐöí áóãú íóÕöáú Åáóíúåö¡ æóáóæú ÓóáøóãúäóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó ÞóÈúáó ÇÓúÊöÍúÞóÇÞöåö¡ ÝóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó: Åäøó ÇáúãóæúÞõæÝó Úóáóíúåö Ãóæú ÇáúÈóØúäó ÇáøóÐöí ÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ æóÅöäú æóÕóáó Åáóíúåö ÇáöÇÓúÊöÍúÞóÇÞõ¡ ÃóÚúäöí Ãóäøóåõ ÕóÇÑó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúæóÞúÝö¡ ÞóÏú íóÊóÃóÎøóÑõ ÇÓúÊöÍúÞóÇÞõåõ ÅãøóÇ áöÃóäøóåõ ãóÔúÑõæØñ ÈöãõÏøóÉò ßóÞóæúáöåö: Ýöí ÓóäóÉö ßóÐóÇ ÝóíóãõæÊõ Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÆöåóÇ Ãóæú ãóÇ ÃóÔúÈóåó Ðóáößó.
ÝóíóÕöÍøõ Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó: Åäøó

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åóÐóÇ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúæóÞúÝö¡ æóÅöáóì ÇáúÂäó ãóÇ ÇÓúÊóÍóÞøó ãöäú ÇáúÛóáøóÉö ÔóíúÆðÇ ÅãøóÇ áöÚóÏóãöåóÇ Ãóæú áöÚóÏóãö ÔóÑúØö ÇáöÇÓúÊöÍúÞóÇÞö ÈöãõÖöíøö ÇáÒøóãóÇäö Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö.
åóÐóÇ Íõßúãõ ÇáúæóÞúÝö ÈóÚúÏó ãóæúÊö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÞóÇÏöÑö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÚóãúÑñæ Úóäú ÛóíúÑö äóÓúáò ÇäúÊóÞóáó äóÕöíÈõåõ Åáóì ÅÎúæóÊöåö ÚóãóáðÇ ÈöÔóÑúØö ÇáúæóÇÞöÝö áöãóäú Ýöí ÏóÑóÌóÊöåö¡ ÝóíóÕöíÑõ äóÕöíÈõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÞóÇÏöÑö ßõáøõåõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÃóËúáóÇËðǺ áöÚóáöíøò ÇáËøõáõËóÇäö æóáöáóØöíÝóÉó ÇáËøõáõËõ¡ æóíóÓúÊóãöÑøõ ÍöÑúãóÇäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö æóãóáóßóÉó¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ãóÇÊóÊú áóØöíÝóÉõ ÇäúÊóÞóáó äóÕöíÈõåóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÇáËøõáõËõ¡ Åáóì ÇÈúäóÊöåóÇ ÝóÇØöãóÉó æóáóãú íóäúÊóÞöáú Åáóì ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö æóãóáóßóÉó ÔóíúÁñ áöæõÌõæÏö ÃóæúáóÇÏö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÞóÇÏöÑö æóåõãú íóÍúÌõÈõæäóåõãóǺ áöÃóäøóåõãú ÃóæúáóÇÏõåõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÞóÏøóãóåõãú Úóáóì ÃóæúáóÇÏö ÇáúÃóæúáóÇÏö ÇáøóÐöíäó åõãóÇ ãöäúåõãú.
æóáóãøóÇ ÊõæõÝøöíó Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÞóÇÏöÑö æóÎóáøóÝó ÈöäúÊóåõ ÒóíúäóÈó¡ ÇÍúÊóãóáó Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó: äóÕöíÈõåõ ßõáøõåõ æóåõæó ËõáõËóÇ äóÕöíÈö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÞóÇÏöÑö áóåóÇ¡ ÚóãóáðÇ ÈöÞóæúáö ÇáúæóÇÞöÝö: ãóäú ãóÇÊó ãöäúåõãú Úóäú æóáóÏò ÇäúÊóÞóáó äóÕöíÈõåõ áöæóáóÏöåö.
æóÊóÈúÞóì åöíó æóÈöäúÊõ ÚóãøóÊöåóÇ ãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈóÊóíúäö äóÕöíÈó ÌóÏøöåöãóǺ áöÒóíúäóÈö ËõáõËóÇåõ¡ æóáöÝóÇØöãóÉó ËõáõËõåõ.
æóÇÍúÊóãóáó Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó: Åäøó äóÕöíÈó ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÞóÇÏöÑö ßõáøóåõ íõÞóÓøóãõ Úóáóì ÃóæúáóÇÏöåö ÇáúÂäó ÚóãóáðÇ ÈöÞóæúáö ÇáúæóÇÞöÝö¡ Ëõãøó Úóáóì ÃóæúáóÇÏöåö Ëõãøó Úóáóì ÃóæúáóÇÏö ÃóæúáóÇÏöåö¡ ÝóÞóÏú ÃóËúÈóÊó ÇáúÌóãöíÚõ ÃóæúáóÇÏó ÇáúÃóæúáóÇÏö ÇÓúÊöÍúÞóÇÞðÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÃóæúáóÇÏö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÍóÌóÈúäóÇ ÚóÈúÏó ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö æóãóáóßóÉó¡ æóåõãóÇ ãöäú ÃóæúáóÇÏö ÇáúÃóæúáóÇÏö ÈöÇáúÃóæúáóÇÏö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÇäúÞóÑóÖó ÇáúÃóæúáóÇÏõ ÒóÇáó ÇáúÍóÌúÈõ ÝóíóÓúÊóÍöÞøóÇäö æóíõÞóÓøóãõ äóÕöíÈõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÞóÇÏöÑö Èóíúäó ÌóãöíÚö ÃóæúáóÇÏö ÃóæúáóÇÏöåö¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÍúÕõáõ áöÒóíúäóÈö ÌóãöíÚõ äóÕöíÈö ÃóÈöíåóÇ¡ æóíóäúÞõÕõ ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÈöíóÏö ÝóÇØöãóÉó ÈöäúÊö áóØöíÝóÉó.
æóåóÐóÇ ÃóãúÑñ ÇÞúÊóÖóÇåõ ÇáäøõÒõæáõ
ÇáúÍóÇÏöËõ ÈöÇäúÞöÑóÇÖö ØóÈóÞóÉö ÇáúÃóæúáóÇÏö ÇáúãõÓúÊóÝóÇÏö ãöäú ÔóÑúØö ÇáúæóÇÞöÝöº Åäøó ÃóæúáóÇÏó ÇáúÃóæúáóÇÏö ÈóÚúÏóåõãú ÝóáóÇ Ôóßøó Ãóäøó Ýöíåö ãõÎóÇáóÝóÉð áöÙóÇåöÑö Þóæúáöåö: Ãóäøó ãóäú ãóÇÊó ÝóäóÕöíÈõåõ áöæóáóÏöåö¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÙóÇåöÑóåõ íóÞúÊóÖöí Ãóäøó äóÕöíÈó Úóáöíøò áöÈöäúÊöåö ÒóíúäóÈó¡ æóÇÓúÊöãúÑóÇÑó äóÕöíÈö áóØöíÝóÉó áöÈöäúÊöåóÇ ÝóÇØöãóÉó¡ ÝóÎóÇáóÝóÊóÇåõ ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáúÚóãóáö ÝöíåöãóÇ ÌóãöíÚðÇ¡ æóáóæú áóãú äõÎóÇáöÝú Ðóáößó áóÒöãóäóÇ ãõÎóÇáóÝóÉó Þóæúáö ÇáúæóÇÞöÝö: Ãóäøó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÃóæúáóÇÏö íóßõæäõ áöÃóæúáóÇÏö ÇáúÃóæúáóÇÏö¡ ÝóÙóÇåöÑõåõ íóÔúãóáõ ÇáúÌóãöíÚó.
ÝóåóÐóÇäö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑóÇäö ÊóÚóÇÑóÖóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÊóÚóÇÑõÖñ Þóæöíøñ ÕóÚúÈñ áóíúÓó Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÞúÝö ãóÍóáøñ ÃóÕúÚóÈõ ãöäúåõ¡ æóáóíúÓó ÇáÊøóÑúÌöíÍõ Ýöíåö ÈöÇáúåóíøöäö Èóáú åõæó ãóÍóáøõ äóÙóÑö ÇáúÝóÞöíåö.
æóÎóØóÑó áöí Ýöíåö ÃóØúÑõÞñ:
ãöäúåóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáÔøóÑúØó ÇáúãõÞúÊóÖöíó áöÇÓúÊöÍúÞóÇÞö ÃóæúáóÇÏö ÇáúÃóæúáóÇÏö ÌóãöíÚöåöãú ãõÊóÞóÏøöãñ Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúæóÇÞöÝö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúØó ÇáúãõÞúÊóÖöíó áöÅöÎúÑóÇÌöåöãú ÈöÞóæúáöåö: ãóäú ãóÇÊó ÇäúÊóÞóáó äóÕöíÈõåõ áöæóáóÏöåö ãõÊóÃóÎøöÑñ¡ ÝóÇáúÚóãóáõ ÈöÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãö Ãóæúáóìº áöÃóäøó åóÐóÇ áóíúÓó ãöäú ÈóÇÈö ÇáäøóÓúÎö ÍóÊøóì íõÞóÇáó: ÇáúÚóãóáõ ÈöÇáúãõÊóÃóÎøöÑö Ãóæúáóì¡
æóãöäúåóÇ Ãóäøó ÊóÑúÊöíÈó ÇáØøóÈóÞóÇÊö ÃóÕúáñ¡ æóÐößúÑó ÇäúÊöÞóÇáö äóÕöíÈö ÇáúæóÇáöÏö Åáóì æóáóÏöåö ÝóÑúÚñ æóÊóÝúÕöíáñ áöÐóáößó ÇáúÃóÕúáö¡ ÝóßóÇäó ÇáÊøóãóÓøõßõ ÈöÇáúÃóÕúáö Ãóæúáóì.

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æóãöäúåóÇ: Ãóäøó ãóäú ÕöíÛóÊõåõ ÚóÇãøóÉñ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: ãóäú ãóÇÊó æóáóåõ æóáóÏñ.
ÕóÇáöÍñ áößõáøö ÝóÑúÏò ãöäúåõãú æóáöãóÌúãõæÚöåöãú¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÃõÑöíÏó ãóÌúãõæÚóåõãú ßóÇäó ÇäúÊöÞóÇáõ äóÕöíÈö ãóÌúãõæÚöåöãú Åáóì ãóÌúãõæÚö ÇáúÃóæúáóÇÏö Úóäú ãõÞúÊóÖóíóÇÊö åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóÑúØö¡ ÝóßóÇäó ÅÚúãóÇáðÇ áóåõ ãöäú æóÌúåò ãóÚó ÅÚúãóÇáö ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÚúãóáú ÈöÐóáößó ßóÇäó ÅáúÛóÇÁð áöáúÃóæøóáö Úóäú ßõáøö æóÌúåò¡ æóåõæó ãóÑúÌõæÍñ.
æóãöäúåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÊóÚóÇÑóÖó ÇáúÃóãúÑõ Èóíúäó ÅÚúØóÇÁö ÈóÚúÖö ÇáÐøõÑøöíøóÉö æóÍöÑúãóÇäöåöãú ÊóÚóÇÑõÖðÇ áóÇ ÊóÑúÌöíÍó Ýöíåö ÝóÇáúÅöÚúØóÇÁõ Ãóæúáóì.
áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ Ôóßøó Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÞúÑóÈõ Åáóì ÛóÑóÖö ÇáúæóÇÞöÝöíäó.
æóãöäúåóÇ Ãóäøó ÇÓúÊöÍúÞóÇÞó ÒóíúäóÈó áöÃóÞóáøö ÇáúÃóãúÑóíúäö¡ æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí íóÎõÕøõåóÇ¡ ÅÐóÇ ÔõÑøößó ÈóíúäóåóÇ æóÈóíúäó ÈóÞöíøóÉö ÃóæúáóÇÏö ÇáúÃóæúáóÇÏö ãõÍóÞøóÞñ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÝóÇØöãóÉõ.
æóÇáÒøóÇÆöÏõ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÍóÞøóÞö Ýöí ÍóÞøöåóÇ ãóÔúßõæßñ Ýöíåö æóãóÔúßõæßñ Ýöí ÇÓúÊöÍúÞóÇÞö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö æóãóáóßóÉó áóåõ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ áóãú íóÍúÕõáú ÊóÑúÌöíÍñ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚóÇÑõÖö Èóíúäó ÇááøóÝúÙóíúäö íõÞóÓøóãõ Èóíúäóåõãú¡ ÝóíõÞóÓøóãõ Èóíúäó ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö æóãóáóßóÉó æóÒóíúäóÈó æóÝóÇØöãóÉó.
æóåóáú íõÞóÓøóãõ áöáÑøóÌõáöº ãöËúáõ ÍóÙøö ÇáúÃõäúËóíóíúäö¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ áöÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö ÎõãõÓóÇåõ æóáößõáøö æóÇÍöÏóÉò ãöäú ÇáúÅöäóÇËö ÎõãõÓõåõ¡ äóÙóÑðÇ Åáóíúåöãú
Åáóíúåöãú Ïõæäó ÃõÕõæáöåöãú¡ Ãóæú íóäúÙõÑõ Åáóì ÃõÕõæáöåöãú ÝóíóäúÒöáõæäó ãóäúÒöáóÊóåõãú áóæú ßóÇäõæÇ ãóæúÌõæÏöíäó Ýóíóßõæäõ áöÝóÇØöãóÉó ÎõãõÓõåõ¡ æóáöÒóíúäóÈö ÎõãõÓóÇåõ¡ æóáöÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö æóãóáóßóÉó ÎõãõÓóÇåõ¡ Ýöíåö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ¡ æóÃóäóÇ Åáóì ÇáËøóÇäöí Ãóãöíáõ¡ ÍóÊøóì áóÇ íóÝúÖõáó ÝóÎöÐñ Úóáóì ÝóÎöÐò Ýöí ÇáúãöÞúÏóÇÑö ÈóÚúÏó ËõÈõæÊö ÇáöÇÓúÊöÍúÞóÇÞö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÊõæõÝøöíóÊú ÝóÇØöãóÉõ Úóäú ÛóíúÑö äóÓúáò æóÇáúÈóÇÞõæäó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúæóÞúÝö¡ ÒóíúäóÈõ ÈöäúÊõ ÎóÇáöåóÇ æóÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö æóãóáóßóÉõ æóáóÏóÇ ÚóãøöåóÇ¡ æóßõáøõåõãú Ýöí ÏóÑóÌóÊöåóÇ¡ æóÌóÈó ÞóÓúãõ äóÕöíÈöåóÇ Èóíúäóåõãúº áöÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö äöÕúÝõåõ¡ æóáöãóáóßóÉó ÑõÈúÚõåõ¡ æóáöÒóíúäóÈö ÑõÈúÚõåõ.
æóáóÇ äóÞõæáõ: åõäóÇ íóäúÙõÑõ Åáóì ÃõÕõæáöåöãú áöÃóäøó ÇáöÇäúÊöÞóÇáó ãöäú ãõÓóÇæöíåöãú æóãóäú åõæó Ýöí ÏóÑóÌóÊöåöãú ÝóßóÇäó ÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑõåõãú ÈöÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú Ãóæúáóì¡ ÝóÃóÌúãóÚõ áöÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö æóãóáóßóÉó ÇáúÎõãõÓóÇäö ÍóÕóáóÇ áóåõãóÇ ÈöãóæúÊö Úóáöíøò æóäöÕúÝõ æóÑõÈúÚõ ÇáúÎõãõÓö ÇáøóÐöí áöÝóÇØöãóÉó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÈöÇáúÝóÑöíÖóÉö¡ ÝóáöÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö ÎõãõÓñ¡ æóäöÕúÝõ ÎõãõÓò¡ æóËõáõËõ ÎõãõÓò¡ æóáöãóáóßóÉó ËõáõËóÇ ÎõãõÓò¡ æóÑõÈúÚõ ÎõãõÓò¡ æóÇÌúÊóãóÚó áöÒóíúäóÈö ÇáúÎõãõÓóÇäö ÈöãóæúÊö æóÇáöÏöåóÇ¡ æóÑõÈúÚõ ÎõãõÓö ÝóÇØöãóÉó¡ ÝóÇÍúÊóÌúäóÇ Åáóì ÚóÏóÏò íóßõæäõ áóåõ ÎõãõÓñ æóáöÎõãõÓöåö ËõáõËñ æóÑõÈúÚñ æóåõæó ÓöÊøõæäó¡ ÝóÞóÓøóãúäóÇ äóÕöíÈó ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÞóÇÏöÑö Úóáóíúåö áöÒóíúäóÈö ÎõãõÓóÇåõ¡ æóÑõÈúÚõ ÎõãõÓöåö¡ æóåõæó ÓóÈúÚóÉñ æóÚöÔúÑõæäó¡ æóáöÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö ÇËúäóÇäö æóÚöÔúÑõæäó æóåõæó ÎõãõÓñ æóäöÕúÝõ ÎõãõÓò æóËõáõËõ ÎõãõÓò.
æóáöãóáóßóÉó ÃóÍóÏó ÚóÔóÑó æóåöíó ËõáõËóÇ ÎõãõÓò æóÑõÈúÚõ ÎõãõÓò.
ÝóåóÐóÇ ãóÇ ÙóåóÑó áöí æóáóÇ ÃóÔúÊóåöí áöÃóÍóÏò ãöäú ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁö íõÞóáøöÏõäöí Èóáú íóäúÙõÑõ áöäóÝúÓöåö.
ÇäúÊóåóì.
ßóáóÇãõ ÇáÓøõÈúßöíø ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÈöÍóãúÏö Çááøóåö.
ÞõáúÊõ ÞóÇÆöáõåõ ÇáúÃõÓúíõæØöíøõ ÇáøóÐöí íóÙúåóÑõ ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõåõ ÃóæøóáðǺ ÏõÎõæáõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö æóãóáóßóÉó ÈóÚúÏó ãóæúÊö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÞóÇÏöÑö ÚóãóáðÇ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: æóãóäú ãóÇÊó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúæóÞúÝö Åáóì ÂÎöÑöåö.
æóãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáÓøõÈúßöíøõ ãöäú Ãóäøóåõ

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áóÇ íõØúáóÞõ Úóáóíúåö Ãóäøóåõ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúæóÞúÝö ãóãúäõæÚñ.
æóãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÞóÈúáó ÇÓúÊöÍúÞóÇÞöåö ÎöáóÇÝõ ÇáÙøóÇåöÑö ãöäú ÇááøóÝúÙö æóÎöáóÇÝõ ÇáúãõÊóÈóÇÏóÑö Åáóì ÇáúÃóÝúåóÇãö Èóáú ÕóÑöíÍõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúæóÇÞöÝö Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÑóÇÏó ÈöÃóåúáö ÇáúæóÞúÝö ÇáøóÐöí ãóÇÊó ÞóÈúáó ÇÓúÊöÍúÞóÇÞöåö¡ ÇáøóÐöí áóãú íóÏúÎõáú Ýöí ÇáöÇÓúÊöÍúÞóÇÞö ÈöÇáúßõáøöíøóÉö æóáóßöäøóåõ ÈöÕóÏóÏö Ãóäú íóÕöíÑó Åáóíúåö.
æóÞóæúáõåõ áöÔóíúÁò ãöäú ãóäóÇÝöÚö ÇáúæóÞúÝö Ïóáöíáñ Þóæöíøñ áöÐóáößó¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ äóßöÑóÉñ Ýöí ÓöíóÇÞö ÇáÔøóÑúØö æóÝöí ÓöíóÇÞö ßóáóÇãò ãóÚúäóÇåõ ÇáäøóÝúíõ ÝóíóÚõãøõ¡ áöÃóäøó ÇáúãóÚúäóì: æóáóãú íóÓúÊóÍöÞøó ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäú ãóäóÇÝöÚö ÇáúæóÞúÝö.
æóåóÐóÇ ÕóÑöíÍñ Ýöí ÑóÏøö ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÇáóåõ¡ æóíõÄóíøöÏõåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ Þóæúáõåõ: ÇÓúÊóÍóÞøó ãóÇ ßóÇäó íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõåõ ÇáúãõÊóæóÝøóì áóæú ÈóÞöíó ÍóíøðÇ Åáóì Ãóäú íóÕöíÑó áóåõ ÔóíúÁñ ãöäú ãóäóÇÝöÚö ÇáúæóÞúÝö.
ÝóåóÐöåö ÇáúÃóáúÝóÇÙõ ßõáøõåóÇ ÕóÑöíÍóÉñ Ýöí Ãóäøóåõ ãóÇÊó ÞóÈúáó ÇáöÇÓúÊöÍúÞóÇÞö¡ æóÃóíúÖðÇ áóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáÓøõÈúßöíøõ¡ áóÇÓúÊóÛúäóì Úóäúåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö ÃóæøóáðÇ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ãóäú ãóÇÊó Úóäú æóáóÏò ÚóÇÏó ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÌóÇÑöíðÇ Úóáóíúåö Úóáóì æóáóÏöåö ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõÛúäöí Úóäúåõ.
æóáóÇ íõäóÇÝöí åóÐóÇ ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØóåõ ÇáÊøóÑúÊöíÈó Ýöí ÇáØøóÈóÞóÇÊö ÈöËõãøóº áöÃóäøó Ðóáößó ÚóÇãøñ ÎóÕøóÕóåõ åóÐóÇ ßóãóÇ ÎóÕøóÕóåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ Þóæúáõåõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ãóäú ãóÇÊó Úóäú æóáóÏò Åáóì ÂÎöÑöåöº æóÃóíúÖðÇ ÝóÅöäøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÚóãöáúäóÇ ÈöÚõãõæãö ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØö ÇáÊøóÑúÊöíÈö áóÒöãó ãöäúåõ ÅáúÛóÇÁõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÈöÇáúßõáøöíøóÉö æóÃóäú áóÇ íóÚúãóáó Ýöí ÕõæÑóÉòº áöÃóäøóåõ Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáÊøóÞúÏöíÑö ÅäøóãóÇ íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö æóãóáóßóÉõ áöãóÇ ÇÓúÊóæóíóÇ Ýöí ÇáÏøóÑóÌóÉö ÃóÎúÐðÇ ãöäú Þóæúáöåö ÚóÇÏó Úóáóì ãóäú Ýöí ÏóÑóÌóÊöåö¡ ÝóÈóÞöíó Þóæúáõåõ: æóãóäú ãóÇÊó ÞóÈúáó ÇÓúÊöÍúÞóÇÞöåö Åáóì ÂÎöÑöåö ãõåúãóáðÇ áóÇ íóÙúåóÑõ áóåõ ÃóËóÑñ Ýöí ÕõæÑóÉò¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÚúãóáúäóÇåõ æóÎóÕøóÕúäóÇ Èöåö Úõãõæãó ÇáÊøóÑúÊöíÈö¡ ÝóÅöäøó Ýöíåö ÅÚúãóÇáðÇ áöáúßóáóÇãóíúäö æóÌóãúÚðÇ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÃóãúÑñ íóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú íõÞúØóÚó Èöåö ÍöíäóÆöÐò.
ÝóäóÞõæáõ: áóãøóÇ ãóÇÊó ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúÞóÇÏöÑö ÞõÓøöãó äóÕöíÈõåõ Èóíúäó ÃóæúáóÇÏöåö ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö æóæóáóÏóíú æóáóÏöåö ÃóÓúÈóÇÚðǺ æóáöÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö æóãóáóßóÉó ÇáÓøõÈõÚóÇäö ÃóËúáóÇËðÇ¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ãóÇÊó ÚóãúÑñæ Úóäú ÛóíúÑö äóÓúáò ÇäúÊóÞóáó äóÕöíÈõåõ Åáóì ÃóÎóæóíúåö æóæóáóÏóíú ÃóÎöíåö áöíóÕöíÑó äóÕöíÈõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÞóÇÏöÑö ßõáøõåõ Èóíúäóåõãú¡ áöÚóáöíøò ÎõãõÓóÇäö¡ æóáöáóØöíÝóÉó ÎõãõÓñ¡ æóáöÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö æóãóáóßóÉó ÎõãõÓóÇäö¡ ÃóËúáóÇËðÇ.
æóáóãøóÇ ÊõæõÝøöíóÊú áóØöíÝóÉõ ÇäúÊóÞóáó äóÕöíÈõåóÇ ÈößóãóÇáöåö áöÈöäúÊöåóÇ ÝóÇØöãóÉó.
æóáóãøóÇ ãóÇÊó Úóáöíøñ ÇäúÊóÞóáó äóÕöíÈõåõ ÈößóãóÇáöåö áöÈöäúÊöåö ÒóíúäóÈó.
æóáóãøóÇ ÊõæõÝøöíóÊú ÝóÇØöãóÉõ ÈöäúÊõ áóØöíÝóÉó æóÇáúÈóÇÞõæäó Ýöí ÏóÑóÌóÊöåóÇ: ÒóíúäóÈõ æóÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö æóãóáóßóÉõ¡ ÞõÓøöãó äóÕöíÈõåóÇ Èóíúäóåõãú áöáÐøóßóÑö ãöËúáõ ÍóÙøö ÇáúÃõäúËóíóíúäö ÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑðÇ Èöåöãú áóÇ ÈöÃõÕõæáöåöãú ßóãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáÓøõÈúßöíøõ¡ áöÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö äöÕúÝõåõ¡ æóáößõáøö ÈöäúÊò ÑõÈúÚñ.
ÝóÇÌúÊóãóÚó áöÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö ÈöãóæúÊö ÚóãúÑòæ ÎõãõÓñ æóËõáõËñ¡ æóÈöãóæúÊö ÝóÇØöãóÉó äöÕúÝõ ÎõãõÓò¡ æóáöãóáóßóÉó ÈöãóæúÊö ÚóãúÑòæ ËõáõËóÇ ÎõãõÓò¡ æóÈöãóæúÊö ÝóÇØöãóÉó ÑõÈúÚõ ÎõãõÓò¡ ÝóíõÞóÓøóãõ äóÕöíÈõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÞóÇÏöÑö ÓöÊøöíäó ÌõÒúÁðÇ áöÒóíúäóÈö ÓóÈúÚóÉñ æóÚöÔúÑõæäó æóåöíó ÎõãõÓóÇäö æóÑõÈúÚõ ÎõãõÓò¡ æóáöÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö ÇËúäóÇäö æóÚöÔúÑõæäó æóåöíó ÎõãõÓñ æóäöÕúÝõ ÎõãõÓò æóËõáõËõ ÎõãõÓò¡ æóáöãóáóßóÉó ÃóÍóÏó ÚóÔóÑó æóåöíó ËõáõËóÇ ÎõãõÓò æóÑõÈúÚò¡ ÝóÕóÍøó ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáÓøõÈúßöíøõ.
áóßöäøó ÇáúÝóÑúÞó ÈöÚóÏóãö ÇÓúÊöÍúÞóÇÞö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö æóãóáóßóÉó æóÇáúÌóÒúãó ÍöíäóÆöÐò ÈöÕöÍøóÉö åóÐöåö ÇáúÞöÓúãóÉö.
æóÇáÓøõÈúßöíøõ ÊóÑóÏøóÏó ÝöíåóÇ æóÌóÚóáóåóÇ ãöäú ÈóÇÈö ÞöÓúãóÉö ÇáúãóÔúßõæßö Ýöí ÇÓúÊöÍúÞóÇÞöåö æóäóÍúäõ áóÇ äóÊóÑóÏøóÏõ Ýöí Ðóáößó.

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æóÓõÆöáó ÇáÓøõÈúßöíøõ ÃóíúÖðÇ Úóäú ÑóÌõáò æóÞóÝó æóÞúÝðÇ Úóáóì ÍóãúÒóÉó Ëõãøó ÃóæúáóÇÏöåö Ëõãøó ÃóæúáóÇÏöåöãú¡ æóÔóÑóØó
Ãóäøó ãóäú ãóÇÊó ãöäú ÃóæúáóÇÏöåö ÇäúÊóÞóáó äóÕöíÈõåõ Åáóì ÇáúÈóÇÞöíäó ãöäú ÅÎúæóÊöåö¡ æóãóäú ãóÇÊó ÞóÈúáó ÇÓúÊöÍúÞóÇÞöåö áöÔóíúÁò ãöäú ãóäóÇÝöÚö ÇáúæóÞúÝö æóáóåõ æóáóÏñ ÇÓúÊóÍóÞøó æóáóÏõåõ ãóÇ ßóÇäó íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõåõ ÇáúãõÊóæóÝøóì áóæú ßóÇäó ÍóíøðÇ¡ ÝóãóÇÊó ÍóãúÒóÉõ æóÎóáóÝó æóáóÏóíúäö æóåõãóÇ: ÚöãóÇÏõ ÇáÏøöíäö æóÎóÏöíÌóÉõ.
æóæóáóÏó æóáóÏò ãóÇÊó ÃóÈõæåõ Ýöí ÍóíóÇÉö æóÇáöÏöåö æóåõæó äóÌúãõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ãõÄóíøöÏö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÍóãúÒóÉó ÝóÃóÎóÐó ÇáúæóÇáöÏóÇäö äóÕöíÈóåõãóÇ¡ æóæóáóÏõ ÇáúæóáóÏö äóÕöíÈó ÇáøóÐöí áóæú ßóÇäó ÍóíøðÇ ÃóÈõæåõ áóÃóÎóÐóåõ¡ Ëõãøó ãóÇÊóÊú ÎóÏöíÌóÉõ.
Ýóåóáú íóÎúÊóÕøõ ÃóÎõæåóÇ ÈöÇáúÈóÇÞöí Ãóæú íõÔóÇÑößõåõ ãóÚó æóáóÏö ÃóÎöíåö äóÌúãö ÇáÏøöíäö¿ .
ÝóÃóÌóÇÈó ÈöÃóäøóåõ ÊóÚóÇÑóÖó Ýöíåö ÇááøóÝúÙóÇäö ÝóíóÍúÊóãöáõ ÇáúãõÔóÇÑóßóÉó¡ æóáóßöäøó ÇáúÃóÑúÌóÍó ÇÎúÊöÕóÇÕõ ÇáúÃóÎö æóíõÑóÌøöÍõåõ Ãóäøó ÇáÊøóäúÕöíÕó Úóáóì ÇáúÃõÎõæøóÉö æóÚóáóì ÇáúÈóÇÞöíäó ãöäúåõãú ßóÇáúÎóÇÕøö æóÞóæúáõåõ: æóãóäú ãóÇÊó ÞóÈúáó ÇáöÇÓúÊöÍúÞóÇÞö ßóÇáúÚóÇãøö ÝóíõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúÎóÇÕøõ Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÇãøö (ÇäúÊóåóì) .
åóÐóÇ ÂÎöÑõ ãóÇ ÃóæúÑóÏóåõ ÇáúÃóÓúíõæØöíøõ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö æóÃóäóÇ ÃóÐúßõÑõ ÍóÇÕöáó ÇáÓøõÄóÇáö æóÍóÇÕöáó ÌóæóÇÈö ÇáÓøõÈúßöíø¡ æóÍóÇÕöáó ãóÇ ÎóÇáóÝó Ýöíåö ÇáúÃóÓúíõæØöíøó¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÐúßõÑõ ÈóÚúÏóåõ ãóÇ ÚöäúÏöí Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóØóáúÊõ ÝöíåóÇ áößóËúÑóÉö æõÞõæÚöåóÇ¡ æóÞóÏú ÃóÝúÊóíúÊõ ÝöíåóÇ ãöÑóÇÑðÇ.
ÃóãøóÇ ÍóÇÕöáõ ÇáÓøõÄóÇáö: ÇáúæóÇÞöÝõ æóÞóÝó Úóáóì ÐõÑøöíøóÊöåö ãõÑóÊøöÈðÇ Èóíúäó ÇáúÈõØõæäö ÈöËõãøó¡ áöáÐøóßóÑö ãöËúáõ ÍóÙøö ÇáúÃõäúËóíóíúäö¡ æóÔóÑóØó ÇäúÊöÞóÇáó äóÕöíÈö ÇáúãõÊóæóÝøóì Úóäú æóáóÏò Åáóíúåö æóÚóäú ÛóíúÑö æóáóÏò Åáóì ãóäú åõæó Ýöí ÏóÑóÌóÊöåö¡ æóÃóäøó ãóäú ãóÇÊó ÞóÈúáó ÇÓúÊöÍúÞóÇÞöåö æóáóåõ æóáóÏñ¡ ÞóÇãó ãóÞóÇãóåõ áóæú ÈóÞöíó ÍóíøðÇ¡ ÝóãóÇÊó ÇáúæóÇÞöÝõ Úóäú ÇáúæóáóÏóíúäö¡ Ëõãøó ãóÇÊó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ Úóäú ËóáóÇËóÉò æóæóáóÏóíú ÇÈúäò áóãú íóÓúÊóÍöÞøó¡ Ëõãøó ãóÇÊó ÇËúäóÇäö ãöäú ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö Úóäú æóáóÏóíúäö¡ Ëõãøó ãóÇÊó æóÇÍöÏñ Úóäú ÛóíúÑö äóÓúáò¡ Ëõãøó ãóÇÊó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæóáóÏóíúäö Úóäú ÛóíúÑö äóÓúáò.
æóÍóÇÕöáõ ÌóæóÇÈö ÇáÓøõÈúßöíø: Ãóäøó ãóÇ ÎóÕøó ÇáúãõÊóæóÝøóì æóåõæó ÇáäøöÕúÝõ ãóÞúÓõæãñ Èóíúäó ÃóæúáóÇÏöåö ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö æóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó áöæóáóÏóíú ÇÈúäöåö ÇáúãõÊóæóÝøóì Ýöí ÍóíóÇÊöåö.
æóãóäú ãóÇÊó ãöäú ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö Úóäú ÛóíúÑö äóÓúáò ÑõÏøó äóÕöíÈõåõ Åáóì ÅÎúæóÊöåö Ýóíóßõæäõ ÇáäøöÕúÝõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ.
æóãóäú ãóÇÊó Úóäú æóáóÏò ÝóäóÕöíÈõåõ áóåõ ãóÇ ÏóÇãó Ãóåúáõ ØóÈóÞóÉö ÃóÈöíåö.
Ëõãøó ãóäú ãóÇÊó ÈóÚúÏóåõãú íõÞóÓøóãõ äóÕöíÈõåõ Èóíúäó ÌóãöíÚö ÃóæúáóÇÏö ÇáúÃóæúáóÇÏö ÈöÇáÓøóæöíøóÉö¡ ÝóíóÏúÎõáõ æóáóÏõ ÇáúãõÊóæóÝøóì Ýöí ÍóíóÇÉö ÃóÈöíåö¡ ÝóÊõäúÊóÞóÖõ ÇáúÞöÓúãóÉõ ÈöãóæúÊö ÇáØøóÈóÞóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö æóíóÒõæáõ ÇáúÍóÌúÈõ Úóäú æóáóÏóíú ÇáúãõÊóæóÝøóì Ýöí ÍóíóÇÉö ÃóÈöíåö ÚóãóáðÇ ÈöÞóæúáöåö¡ Ëõãøó Úóáóì ÃóæúáóÇÏö ÃóæúáóÇÏöåö¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ÅäøóãóÇ íõÚúãóáõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö ãóäú ãóÇÊó Úóäú æóáóÏò ÇäúÊóÞóáó äóÕöíÈõåõ Åáóì æóáóÏöåö ãóÇ ÏóÇãó ÇáúÈóØúäõ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ¡ Ýóãóäú ãóÇÊó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÈóØúäö ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÇäúÊóÞóáó
äóÕöíÈõåõ Åáóì æóáóÏöåö æóíõÞóÓøóãõ ÇáÑøõÈúÚõ Úóáóì åóÐóÇ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ áóãú íóÈúÞó ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäú ÇáúÈóØúäö ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÊõäúÞóÖõ ÇáúÞöÓúãóÉõ æóÊóßõæäõ Èóíúäóåõãú ÈöÇáÓøóæöíøóÉö¡ Ýóãóäú ãóÇÊó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáËøóÇäöí Úóäú æóáóÏò ÇäúÊóÞóáó äóÕöíÈõåõ Åáóíúåö Åáóì Ãóäú íóäúÞóÑöÖó Ãóåúáõ Êöáúßó ÇáØøóÈóÞóÉö ÝóÊõäúÞóÖõ ÇáúÞöÓúãóÉõ¡ æóíõÞóÓøóãõ Èóíúäóåõãú ÈöÇáÓøóæöíøóÉö.
æóåóßóÐóÇ íõÝúÚóáõ Ýöí ßõáøö ÈóØúäò.

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æóÍóÇÕöáõ ãõÎóÇáóÝóÉö ÇáúÃóÓúíõæØöíøö áóåõ Ýöí ÔóíúÁò æóÇÍöÏòº æóåõæó Ãóäøó ÃóæúáóÇÏó ÇáúãõÊóæóÝøóì Ýöí ÍóíóÇÉö ÃóÈöíåö áóÇ íõÍúÑóãõæäó ãóÚó ÈóÞóÇÁö ÇáØøóÈóÞóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì æóÃóäøóåõãú íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõæäó ãóÚóåõãú¡ æóæóÇÝóÞóåõ Úóáóì ÇäúÊöÞóÇÖö ÇáúÞöÓúãóÉö.
ÞõáúÊõ ÃóãøóÇ ãõÎóÇáóÝóÊõåõ Ýöí ÃóæúáóÇÏö ÇáúãõÊóæóÝøóì Ýöí ÍóíóÇÉö ÃóÈöíåö ÝóæóÇÌöÈóÉñ¡ áöãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÃóÓúíõæØöíøõ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ ÊõäúÊóÞóÖõ ÇáúÞöÓúãóÉõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇäúÞöÑóÇÖö ßõáøö ÈóØúäòº ÝóÞóÏú ÃóÝúÊóì Èöåö ÈóÚúÖõ ÚõáóãóÇÁö ÇáúÚóÕúÑö æóÚóÒóæúÇ Ðóáößó Åáóì ÇáúÎóÕøóÇÝö¡ æóáóãú íóÊóäóÈøóåõæÇ áöãóÇ ÕóæøóÑóåõ ÇáúÎóÕøóÇÝõ æóãóÇ
ÕóæøóÑóåõ ÇáÓøõÈúßöíøõ.
ÝóÃóäóÇ ÃóÐúßõÑõ ÍóÇÕöáó ãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÎóÕøóÇÝõ ÈöÇÎúÊöÕóÇÑò¡ æóÃõÈóíøöäõ ãóÇ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÝóÑúÞö
ÝóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÎóÕøóÇÝõ ÕõæóÑðÇ: ÇáúÃõæáóì: æóÞóÝó Úóáóì ÐõÑøöíøóÊöåö ÈöáóÇ ÊóÑúÊöíÈò Èóíúäó ÇáúÈõØõæäö ÇÓúÊóÍóÞøó ÇáúÌóãöíÚõ ÈöÇáÓøóæöíøóÉöº ÇáúÃóÚúáóì æóÇáúÃóÓúÝóáõ¡ ÝóÊõäúÊóÞóÖõ ÇáúÞöÓúãóÉõ Ýöí ßõáøö ÓóäóÉò ÈöÍóÓóÈö ÞöáøóÊöåöãú æóßóËúÑóÊöåöãú.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: æóÞóÝó Úóáóíúåöãú ÔóÇÑöØðÇ ÊóÞúÏöíãó ÇáúÈóØúäö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì Ëóãøó æóáóãú íóÒöÏú¡ ÝóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó áöÃóåúáö ÇáúÈóØúäö ÇáËøóÇäöí ãóÇ ÏóÇãó æóÇÍöÏñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÚúáóì.
æóãóäú ãóÇÊó Úóäú æóáóÏò ÝóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó áöæóáóÏöåö¡ æóíóÓúÊóÍöÞøõ ãóäú ãóÇÊó ÃóÈõæåõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáöÇÓúÊöÍúÞóÇÞö ãóÚó Ãóåúáö ÇáúÈóØúäö ÇáËøóÇäöí áóÇ ãóÚó ÇáúÃóæøóáö áößóæúäöåö ãöäúåõãú.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: æóÞóÝó Úóáóì æóáóÏöåö æóÃóæúáóÇÏöåöãú æóäóÓúáöåöãú¡ áóÇ íóÏúÎõáõ æóáóÏõ ãóäú ßóÇäó ÃóÈõæåõ ãóÇÊó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúæóÞúÝö¡ áößóæúäöåö ÎóÕøóÕó ÃóæúáóÇÏó ÇáúæóáóÏö ÇáúãóæúÞõæÝö Úóáóíúåö ÝóÎóÑóÌó ÞóÈúáóåõ.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: æóÞóÝó Úóáóì ÃóæúáóÇÏöåö æóÃóæúáóÇÏö ÃóæúáóÇÏöåö æóÐõÑøöíøóÊöåö¡ Úóáóì Ãóäú íóÈúÏóÃó ÈöÇáúÈóØúäö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì Ëõãøó æóËõãøó.
ÞõáúäóÇ: áóÇ ÔóíúÁó áöáúÈóØúäö ÇáËøóÇäöí ãóÇ ÏóÇãó æóÇÍöÏñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÚúáóì¡ Ýóáóæú ãóÇÊó æóÇÍöÏñ Úóäú ÇáúÈóØúäö ÇáËøóÇäöí æóÊóÑóßó æóáóÏðÇ ãóÚó æõÌõæÏö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì Ëõãøó ÇäúÞóÑóÖó ÇáúÃóÚúáóì ÝóáóÇ ãõÔóÇÑóßóÉó áóåõ ãóÚó ÇáúÈóØúäö ÇáËøóÇäöí áöÃóäøóåõ ãöäú ÇáËøóÇáöËö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÇäúÞóÑóÖó ÇáËøóÇäöí ÔóÇÑóßó ÇáËøóÇáöËõ.
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: æóÞóÝó Úóáóì ÃóæúáóÇÏöåö æóÃóæúáóÇÏö ÃóæúáóÇÏöåö æóÐõÑøöíøóÊöåö æóäóÓúáöåö æóáóãú íõÑóÊøöÈú¡ æóÔóÑóØó Ãóäøó ãóäú ãóÇÊó Úóäú æóáóÏò ÝóäóÕöíÈõåõ áóåõ¡ æóÍõßúãõåõ ÞöÓúãóÉõ ÇáúÛóáøóÉö Èóíúäó ÇáúæóáóÏö æóæóáóÏö ÇáúæóáóÏö ÈöÇáÓøóæöíøóÉö¡ ÝóãóÇ ÃóÕóÇÈó
ÇáúãõÊóæóÝøóì ßóÇäó áöæóáóÏöåö Ýóíóßõæäõ áöåóÐóÇ ÇáúæóáóÏö ÓóåúãóÇäöº Óóåúãõåõ ÇáúãóÌúÚõæáõ áóåõ ãóÚóåõãú ÈöÇáÓøóæöíøóÉö æóãóÇ ÇäúÊóÞóáó Åáóíúåö ãöäú æóÇáöÏöåö.
ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓóÉõ: æóÞóÝó Úóáóì æóáóÏöåö áöÕõáúÈöåö ÐóßóÑðÇ æóÃõäúËóì æóÚóáóì ÃóæúáóÇÏö ÇáÐøõßõæÑö ãöäú æóáóÏöåö æóÃóæúáóÇÏö ÃóæúáóÇÏöåöãú æóäóÓúáöåöãú. æóÍõßúãõåõ ÞöÓúãóÉõ ÇáúÛóáøóÉö Èóíúäó æóáóÏöåö ÐóßóÑðÇ æóÃõäúËóì æóÃóæúáóÇÏö ÇáÐøõßõæÑö ÐóßóÑðÇ æóÃõäúËóì ÈöÇáÓøóæöíøóÉö¡ ÝóíóÏúÎõáõ ÃóæúáóÇÏõ ÈóäóÇÊö ÇáúÈóäöíäó¡ Ýóáóæú ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÏóåõ: íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúÃóÚúáóì Ëõãøó æóËõãøóº ÇÎúÊóÕøó æóáóÏõåõ áöÕõáúÈöåö ÐóßóÑðÇ æóÃõäúËóì¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÇäúÞóÑóÖõæÇ ÕóÇÑó áöæóáóÏö ÇáúÈóäöíäó Ïõæäó ÃóæúáóÇÏö ÇáúÈóäóÇÊö Ëõãøó áöÃóæúáóÇÏö åóÄõáóÇÁö ÃóÈóÏðÇ.
ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: æóÞóÝó Úóáóì ÈóäóÇÊöåö æóÃóæúáóÇÏöåöäøó æóÃóæúáóÇÏö ÃóæúáóÇÏöåöäøó.
æóÍõßúãõåõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÛóáøóÉó áöÈóäóÇÊöåö æóäóÓúáöåöäøó.
Ýóáóæú ÞóÇáó: íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúÈóØúäõ ÇáúÃóÚúáóì ÇõÊøõÈöÚó¡ ÝóÅöäú ÔóÑóØó ÈóÚúÏó ÇäúÞöÑóÇÖöåöäøó æóäóÓúáöåöäøó áöæóáóÏöåö

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ÇáÐøõßõæÑö æóäóÓúáöåöãú ÇõÊøõÈöÚó¡ ÝóÅöäú ãóÇÊó ÈóÚúÖõ æóáóÏöåö ÇáÐøõßõæÑö Úóäú ÃóæúáóÇÏò æóÈóÞöíó ÇáúÈóÚúÖõ æóáóåõãú ÃóæúáóÇÏñ¡ æóÍõßúãõåõ ÚöäúÏó ÚóÏóãö ÇáÊøóÑúÊöíÈö Ãóäøó ÇáúÛóáøóÉó áóåõãú ÓóæóÇÁñ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÑóÊøóÈó ÝóÇáúÛóáøóÉõ áöáúÈóÇÞöíäó ãöäú æóáóÏöåö ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÇäúÞóÑóÖõæÇ ßóÇäóÊú áöæóáóÏö ÇáúãõÊóæóÝøóì.
ÇáËøóÇãöäóÉõ: æóÞóÝó Úóáóì æóáóÏöåö æóæóáóÏö æóáóÏöåö æóäóÓúáöåöãú ãõÑóÊøöÈðÇ ÔóÇÑöØðÇ Ãóäøó ãóäú ãóÇÊó Úóäú æóáóÏò ÝóäóÕöíÈõåõ áóåõ æóÚóäú ÛóíúÑö æóáóÏò ÝóÑóÇÌöÚñ Åáóì ÇáúæóÞúÝö.
æóÍõßúãõåõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÛóáøóÉó áöáúÃóÚúáóì Ëõãøó æóËõãøó.
ÝóÅöäú ÞõÓøöãóÊú Óöäöíäó Ëõãøó ãóÇÊó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Úóäú äóÓúáò.
ÞóÇáó: ÊõÞóÓøóãõ Úóáóì ÚóÏóÏö ÃóæúáóÇÏö ÇáúæóÇÞöÝö ÇáúãóæúÌõæÏöíäó íóæúãó ÇáúæóÞúÝö¡ æóÚóáóì ÃóæúáóÇÏöåö ÇáúÍóÇÏöËöíäó áóåõ ÈóÚúÏóåõº ÝóãóÇ ÃóÕóÇÈó ÇáúÃóÍúíóÇÁó ÃóÎóÐõæåõ æóãóÇ ÃóÕóÇÈó ÇáúãóíøöÊó ßóÇäó áöæóáóÏöåö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÌóÚóáó áöæóáóÏö ãóäú ãóÇÊó ÍöÕøóÉó ÃóÈöíåö ãóÚó æõÌõæÏö ÇáúÈóØúäö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì ãóÚó ßóæúäö ÇáúæóÇÞöÝö ÔóÑóØó ÊóÞúÏöíãó ÇáúÃóÚúáóì áößóæúäöåö ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÏóåõ Ãóäøó ãóäú ãóÇÊó Úóäú æóáóÏò ÝóäóÕöíÈõåõ áóåõ¡ æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ãóÇÊó ÇáúÃóÚúáóì ÅáøóÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ ÝóíõÌúÚóáõ Óóåúãõ ÇáúãóíøöÊö áöÇÈúäöåö æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãöäú ÇáúÈóØúäö ÇáËøóÇáöËö ãóÚó æõÌõæÏö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÚóÏóÏõ ÇáúÈóØúäö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì ÚóÔóÑóÉð ÝóãóÇÊó ÇËúäóÇäö ÈöáóÇ æóáóÏò æóäóÓúáò¡ Ëõãøó ãóÇÊó ÂÎóÑóÇäö Úóäú æóáóÏò áößõáøò¡ Ëõãøó ãóÇÊó ÂÎóÑóÇäö ÚóäúÛóíúÑö æóáóÏò.
æóÍõßúãõåõ Ãóäú ÊõÞóÓøóãó ÇáúÛóáøóÉõ Úóáóì ÓöÊøóÉòº Úóáóì åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚóÉö æóÚóáóì ÇáúãóíøöÊóíúäö ÇááøóÐóíúäö ÊóÑóßóÇ ÃóæúáóÇÏðÇ ÝóãóÇ ÃóÕóÇÈó ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚóÉó Ýóåõæó áóåõãú æóãóÇ ÃóÕóÇÈó ÇáúãóíøöÊóíúäö ßóÇäó áöÃóæúáóÇÏöåöãóÇ¡ æóáóæú ãóÇÊó æóÇÍöÏñ ãöäú ÇáúÚóÔóÑóÉö Úóäú æóáóÏò Ëõãøó ãóÇÊó ËóãóÇäöíóÉñ Úóäú ÛóíúÑö äóÓúáò¡ ÊõÞóÓøóãõ Úóáóì Óóåúãóíúäöº Óóåúãñ áöáúÍóíøö æóÓóåúãñ áöáúãóíøöÊö íóßõæäõ áöÃóæúáóÇÏöåö¡ Ýóáóæú ÞóÓóãúäóÇåóÇ Óöäöíäó Èóíúäó ÇáúÃóÚúáóì æóåõãú ÚóÔóÑóÉñ Ëõãøó ãóÇÊó ÇËúäóÇäö Úóäú ÛóíúÑö æóáóÏò Ëõãøó
ãóÇÊó æóÇÍöÏñ Úóäú ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉö ÃóæúáóÇÏò æóæóÇÍöÏñ Úóäú ÃóæúáóÇÏò Ëõãøó ãóÇÊó ãöäú ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚóÉö æóÇÍöÏñ æóÊóÑóßó æóáóÏðÇ æóãóÇÊó ÂÎóÑõ Úóäú ÛóíúÑö æóáóÏò¡ ÊõÞóÓøóãõ ÇáúÛóáøóÉõ Úóáóì ËóãóÇäöíóÉò.
ÝóãóÇ ÃóÕóÇÈó ÇáúÃóÍúíóÇÁó ÃóÎóÐõæåõ æóãóÇ ÃóÕóÇÈó ÇáúãóæúÊóì ßóÇäó áöÃóæúáóÇÏöåöãú áößõáøò Óóåúãõ ÃóÈöíåö¡ Ëõãøó íóäúÙõÑõ Åáóì ãóÇ ÃóÕóÇÈó ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚóÉó íõÞóÓøóãõ ÃóÑúÈóÇÚðÇ ÝóíõÑóÏøõ Óóåúãõ ãóäú ãóÇÊó Úóäú ÛóíúÑö æóáóÏò Åáóì ÃóÕúáö ÇáúæóÞúÝö ÝóÊõÚóÇÏõ ÇáúÞöÓúãóÉõ Úóáóì ËóãóÇäöíóÉòº ÝóãóÇ ÃóÕóÇÈó æóÇáöÏóåõãú ÞõÓøöãó Èóíúäó ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÇáúÈóÇÞöíóíúäö æóÈóíúäó ÃóÎöíåöãú ÇáúãóíøöÊö ÇáøóÐöí ãóÇÊó Úóäú æóáóÏò ÃóËúáóÇËðÇ¡ ÝóãóÇ ÃóÕóÇÈó ÇáúãóíøöÊó ßóÇäó áöæóáóÏöåö¡ Ýóáóæú áóãú íóãõÊú ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäú ÇáúÈóØúäö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì æóãóÇÊó æóÇÍöÏñ ãöäú ÇáËøóÇäöí Úóäú æóáóÏò Ãóæú ãóÇÊó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÚúáóì Ëõãøó ãöäú ÇáËøóÇäöí ÑóÌõáñ Ãóæú ÑóÌõáóÇäö Úóäú æóáóÏò¡ æóÍõßúãõåõ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÔóíúÁó áöæóáóÏö ãóäú ãóÇÊó ÞóÈúáó ÃóÈöíåö æóáóÇ áöÃóæúáóÇÏö ãóäú ãóÇÊó ãöäú ÇáËøóÇäöí áöÚóÏóãö ÇÓúÊöÍúÞóÇÞö ÇáúÃóÈö.
Ëõãøó ÃóÚóÇÏó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÎóÕøóÇÝõ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÇáÕøõæÑóÉó ÇáËøóÇãöäóÉó ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÒöíóÇÏóÉò æóáóÇ äóÞúÕò æóÝóÑøóÚó Ãóäøó ÇáúÈóØúäó ÇáúÃóÚúáóì áóæú ßóÇäõæÇ ÚóÔóÑóÉð æóßóÇäó áóåõãú ÇÈúäóÇäö ãóÇÊóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúæóÞúÝö æóÊóÑóßó ßõáøñ æóáóÏðÇ¡ áóÇ ÍóÞøó áóåõãóÇ ãóÇ ÏóÇãó æóÇÍöÏñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÚúáóì áöÃóäøóåõãóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÈóØúäö ÇáËøóÇäöí ÝóáóÇ ÍóÞøó áóåõãóÇ ÍóÊøóì íóäúÞóÑöÖó ÇáúÃóæøóáõ¡ Ýóáóæú ãóÇÊó ÇáúÚóÔóÑóÉõ æóÊóÑóßó ßõáøñ æóáóÏðÇ ÃóÎóÐó ßõáøñ äóÕöíÈó ÃóÈöíåö æóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó

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áöæóáóÏö ãóäú ãóÇÊó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúæóÇÞöÝö¡ æóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóæóæúÇ Ýöí ÇáØøóÈóÞóÉö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÈóÞöíó ãöäúåõãú æóÇÍöÏñ ÞõÓøöãóÊú Úóáóì ÚóÔóÑóÉò ÝóãóÇ ÃóÕóÇÈó ÇáúÍóíøó ÃóÎóÐóåõ æóãóÇ ÃóÕóÇÈó ÇáúãóæúÊóì ßóÇäó áöÃóæúáóÇÏöåöãú¡ ÝóÅöäú ãóÇÊó ÇáúÚóÇÔöÑõ Úóäú æóáóÏò ÇäúÊóÞóáóÊú ÇáúÞöÓúãóÉõ áöÇäúÞöÑóÇÖö ÇáúÈóØúäö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì æóÑóÌóÚóÊú Åáóì ÇáúÈóØúäö ÇáËøóÇäöí¡ ÝóíõäúÙóÑõ Åáóì ÃóæúáóÇÏö ÇáúÚóÔóÑóÉö æóÃóæúáóÇÏö ÇáúãóíøöÊö ÞóÈúáó ÇáúæóÞúÝö ÝóíóÞúÓöãõ ÈöÇáÓøóæöíøóÉö Èóíúäóåõãú¡ æóáóÇ íóÑõÏøõ äóÕöíÈó ãóäú ãóÇÊó Åáóì æóáóÏöåö ÅáøóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇäúÞöÑóÇÖö ÇáúÈóØúäö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì ÝóíóÞúÓöãõ Úóáóì ÚóÏóÏö ÇáúÈóØúäö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì ÝóãóÇ ÃóÕóÇÈó ÇáúãóíøöÊó ßóÇäó áöæóáóÏöåö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÇäúÞóÑóÖó ÇáúÈóØúäõ ÇáúÃóÚúáóì äóÞóÖúäóÇ ÇáúÞöÓúãóÉó æóÌóÚóáúäóÇåóÇ Úóáóì ÚóÏóÏö ÇáúÈóØúäö ÇáËøóÇäöí.
æóáóãú äóÚúãóáú ÈöÇÔúÊöÑóÇØö ÇäúÊöÞóÇáö äóÕöíÈö ÇáúãóíøöÊö Åáóì æóáóÏöåö åõäóÇ áößóæúäö ÇáúæóÇÞöÝö ÞóÇáó Úóáóì æóáóÏöåö æóæóáóÏö æóáóÏöåö¡ ÝóáóÒöãó ÏõÎõæáõ ÃóæúáóÇÏö ãóäú ãóÇÊó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúæóÞúÝö ÝóáóÒöãó äóÞúÖõ ÇáúÞöÓúãóÉö¡ Ýóáóæú áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ æóáóÏñ ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÚóÔóÑóÉõ ÝóãóÇÊõæÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ ÈóÚúÏó æóÇÍöÏò æóßõáøóãóÇ ãóÇÊó æóÇÍöÏñ ÊóÑóßó ÃóæúáóÇÏðÇ ÍóÊøóì ãóÇÊó ÇáúÚóÔóÑóÉõº Ýóãöäúåõãú ãóäú ÊóÑóßó ÎóãúÓóÉó ÃóæúáóÇÏò¡ æóãöäúåõãú ãóäú ÊóÑóßó ËóáóÇËóÉó ÃóæúáóÇÏò¡ æóãöäúåõãú ãóäú ÊóÑóßó ÓöÊøóÉó ÃóæúáóÇÏò¡ æóãöäúåõãú ãóäú ÊóÑóßó æóÇÍöÏðÇ.
ÃóáóíúÓó ÞõáúÊõ Ýóãóäú ãóÇÊó ßóÇäó äóÕöíÈõåõ áöæóáóÏöåö.
ÝóáóãøóÇ ãóÇÊó ÇáúÚóÇÔöÑõ ßóíúÝó ÊóÞúÓöãõ ÇáúÛóáøóÉó.
ÞóÇáó: ÃóäúÞõÖõ ÇáúÞöÓúãóÉó ÇáúÃõæáóì
æóÃóÑõÏøõ Ðóáößó Åáóì ÚóÏóÏö ÇáúÈóØúäö ÇáËøóÇäöí ÝóÃóäúÙõÑõ ÌóãóÇÚóÊóåõãú ÝóÃóÞúÓöãõåóÇ Úóáóì ÚóÏóÏöåöãú.
æóíóÈúØõáõ Þóæúáõåõ: ãóäú ãóÇÊó Úóäú æóáóÏò ÇäúÊóÞóáó äóÕöíÈõåõ áöæóáóÏöåö¡ áöÃóäøó ÇáúÃóãúÑó íõÄóæøóáõ Åáóì Þóæúáöåö æóæóáóÏö æóáóÏóíú.
æóßóÐóáößó áóæú ãóÇÊó ÌóãöíÚõ æóáóÏö æóáóÏö ÇáÕøõáúÈö æóáóãú íóÈúÞó ãöäúåõãú ÃóÍóÏñº ÝóäóÙóÑúäóÇ Åáóì ÇáúÈóØúäö ÇáËøóÇáöËö ÝóæóÌóÏúäóÇåõãú ËóãóÇäöíóÉó ÃóäúÝõÓò¡ æóßóÐóáößó ßõáøõ ÈóØúäò íóÕöíÑõ áóåõãú ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ ÊõÞóÓøóãõ Úóáóì ÚóÏóÏöåöãú æóíóÈúØõáõ ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó (ÇäúÊóåóì) .
ÝóÃóÎóÐó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÚóÕúÑöíøöíäó ãöäú ÇáÕøõæÑóÉö ÇáËøóÇãöäóÉö æóÈóíóÇäö ÍõßúãöåóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúÎóÕøóÇÝó ÞóÇÆöáñ ÈöäóÞúÖö ÇáúÞöÓúãóÉö Ýöí ãöËúáö ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáÓøõÈúßöíø æóáóãú íóÊóÃóãøóáú ÇáúÝóÑúÞó Èóíúäó ÇáÕøõæÑóÊóíúäö¡ ÝóÅöäøó Ýöí ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáÓøõÈúßöíøº æóÞóÝó Úóáóì ÃóæúáóÇÏöåö Ëõãøó ÃóæúáóÇÏöåöãú ÈößóáöãóÉò Ëõãøó Èóíøóäó ÇáØøóÈóÞóÊóíúäö.
æóÝöí ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáúÎóÕøóÇÝö æóÞóÝó Úóáóì æóáóÏöåö æóæóáóÏö æóáóÏöåö ÈöÇáúæóÇæö áóÇ ÈöËõãøó¡ ÝóÕóÏúÑõ ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáúÎóÕøóÇÝö ÇÞúÊóÖóì ÇÔúÊöÑóÇßó ÇáúÈóØúäö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì ãóÚó ÇáÓøõÝúáóì¡ æóÕóÏúÑõ ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáÓøõÈúßöíø ÇÞúÊóÖóì ÚóÏóãó ÇáöÇÔúÊöÑóÇßö.
ÝóÇáúÞóæúáõ ÈöäóÞúÖö ÇáúÞöÓúãóÉö æóÚóÏóãöåö ãóÈúäöíøñ Úóáóì åóÐóÇ.
æóÇáÏøóáöíáõ Úóáóíúåö Ãóäøó ÇáúÎóÕøóÇÝó ÈóÚúÏó ãóÇ ÞóÑøóÑó äóÞúÖó ÇáúÞöÓúãóÉö¡ ßóãóÇ ÐóßóÑúäóÇåõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúÊó: Ýóáöãó ßóÇäó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáõ ÚöäúÏóß ãóÚúãõæáñ Èöåö æóÊóÑóßúÊó Þóæúáóåõ: ßõáøóãóÇ ÍóÏóËó Úóáóì ÃóÍóÏò ãöäúåõãú ÇáúãóæúÊõ ßóÇäó äóÕöíÈõåõ ãóÑúÏõæÏðÇ Åáóì æóáóÏöåö æóæóáóÏö æóáóÏöåö æóäóÓúáöåö ÃóÈóÏðÇ ãóÇ ÊóäóÇÓóáõæÇ.
ÞõáúÊõ ãöäú ÞóÈúáõ: ÅäøóÇ æóÌóÏúäóÇ ÈóÚúÖóåõãú íóÏúÎõáõ Ýöí ÇáúÛóáøóÉö æóíóÌöÈõ ÍóÞøõåõ ÝöíåóÇ ÈöäóÝúÓöåö áóÇ ÈöÃóÈöíåö ÝóÚóãöáúäóÇ ÈöÐóáößó æóÞóÓøóãúäóÇ ÇáúÛóáøóÉó Úóáóì ÚóÏóÏöåöãú (ÇäúÊóåóì) .
ÝóÞóÏú ÃóÝóÇÏó Ãóäøó ÓóÈóÈó äóÞúÖöåóÇ ÏõÎõæáõ æóáóÏö ÇáúæóáóÏö ãóÚó ÇáúæóáóÏö ÈöÕóÏúÑö ÇáúßóáóÇãö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÕóÏúÑõåõ áóÇ íóÊóäóÇæóáõ æóáóÏó ÇáúæóáóÏö ãóÚó ÇáúæóáóÏö Èóáú ãõÎúÑöÌñ áóåõ ÝóßóíúÝó íõÞóÇáõ ÈöäóÞúÖö ÇáúÞöÓúãóÉö.
ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúÊó: ÞóÏú ÕóÏóÞúÊó Ãóäøó ÇáúÎóÕøóÇÝó ÕóæøóÑóåóÇ ÈöÇáúæóÇæö æóáóßöäú ÐóßóÑó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ãóÇ íõÝöíÏõ ãóÚúäóì Ëõãøó¡ æóåõæó ÊóÞúÏöíãõ

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ÇáúÈóØúäö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì ÝóÇÓúÊóæóíóÇ.
ÞõáúÊõ äóÚóãú¡ áóßöäú åõæó ÅÎúÑóÇÌñ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÏøõÎõæáö Ýöí ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáÊøóÚúÈöíÑö ÈöËõãøó ãöäú Ãóæøóáö ÇáúßóáóÇãö¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúÈóØúäó ÇáËøóÇäöíó áóãú íóÏúÎõáú ãóÚó ÇáúÈóØúäö ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÝóßóíúÝó íóÕöÍøõ Ãóäú íõÓúÊóÏóáøó ÈößóáóÇãö ÇáúÎóÕøóÇÝö Úóáóì ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáÓøõÈúßöíø ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ãóÚó Ãóäøó ÇáÓøõÈúßöíøó Èóäóì ÇáúÞóæúáó ÈöäóÞúÖö ÇáúÞöÓúãóÉö Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúæóÇÞöÝó ÅÐóÇ ÐóßóÑó ÔóÑúØóíúäö ãõÊóÚóÇÑöÖóíúäö íõÚúãóáõ ÈöÃóæøóáöåöãóÇ.
ÞóÇáó: æóáóíúÓó åóÐóÇ ãöäú ÈóÇÈö ÇáäøóÓúÎö ÍóÊøóì íõÚúãóáó ÈöÇáúãõÊóÃóÎøöÑö.
ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó åóÐóÇ ÑóÃúíó ÇáÓøõÈúßöíø Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúØóíúäö¡ ÝóáóÇ ßóáóÇãó Ýöí ÚóÏóãö ÇáÊøóÚúæöíáö Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãóÐúåóÈõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõº Ýóåõæó ãõÔúßöáñ Úóáóì Þóæúáöåöãú: Ãóäøó ÔóÑúØó ÇáúæóÇÞöÝö
ßóäóÕøö ÇáÔøóÇÑöÚö.
ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÞúÊóÖöí ÇáúÚóãóáó ÈöÇáúãõÊóÃóÎøöÑö¡ æóÍóíúËõ ßóÇäó ãóÈúäóì ßóáóÇãö ÇáÓøõÈúßöíø Úóáóì Ðóáößó áóãú íóÕöÍøó ÇáúÞóæúáõ Èöåö Úóáóì ãóÐúåóÈöäóǺ ÝóÅöäøó ãóÐúåóÈóäóÇ ÇáúÚóãóáõ ÈöÇáúãõÊóÃóÎøöÑö ãöäúåõãóÇ.
ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÎóÕøóÇÝõ Åäøóåõ áóæú ßóÊóÈó Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáúãóßúÊõæÈö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúæóÞúÝö: áóÇ íõÈóÇÚõ æóáóÇ íõæåóÈõ æóßóÊóÈó Ýöí ÂÎöÑöåö: Úóáóì Ãóäøó áöÝõáóÇäò ÈóíúÚó Ðóáößó æóÇáöÇÓúÊöÈúÏóÇáó ÈöËóãóäöåö¡ ßóÇäó áóåõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÈúÏóÇáõ.
ÞóÇáó ãöäú ÞóÈúáõ: Åäøó ÇáúÂÎóÑó äóÇÓöÎñ áöáúÃóæøóáö æóáóæú ßóÇäó Úóáóì ÚóßúÓöåö ÇãúÊóäóÚó ÈóíúÚõåõ (ÇäúÊóåóì) .
ÝóÇáúÍóÇÕöáõ Ãóäøó ÇáúæóÇÞöÝó ÅÐóÇ æóÞóÝó Úóáóì ÃóæúáóÇÏöåö æóÃóæúáóÇÏö ÃóæúáóÇÏöåö¡ æóÚóáóì ÃóæúáóÇÏö ÃóæúáóÇÏö ÃóæúáóÇÏöåö¡ æóÚóáóì ÐõÑøöíøóÊöåö æóäóÓúáöåö ØóÈóÞóÉð ÈóÚúÏó ØóÈóÞóÉò¡ æóÈóØúäðÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÈóØúäò¡ ÊóÍúÌõÈõ ÇáØøóÈóÞóÉõ ÇáúÚõáúíóÇ ÇáÓøõÝúáóì.
Úóáóì Ãóäøó ãóäú ãóÇÊó Úóäú æóáóÏò ÇäúÊóÞóáó äóÕöíÈõåõ Åáóì æóáóÏöåö æóãóäú ãóÇÊó Úóäú ÛóíúÑö æóáóÏò ÇäúÊóÞóáó äóÕöíÈõåõ Åáóì ãóäú åõæó Ýöí ÏóÑóÌóÊöåö æóÐóæöí ØóÈóÞóÊöåö¡ æóÚóáóì Ãóäøó ãóäú ãóÇÊó ÞóÈúáó ÏõÎõæáöåö Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÞúÝö æóÇÓúÊöÍúÞóÇÞöåö áöÔóíúÁò ãöäú ãóäóÇÝöÚöåö æóÊóÑóßó æóáóÏðÇ Ãóæú æóáóÏó æóáóÏò Ãóæú ÃóÓúÝóáó ãöäú Ðóáößó ÇÓúÊóÍóÞøó ãóÇ ßóÇäó íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõåõ ÃóÈõæåõ áóæú ßóÇäó ÍóíøðÇ.
åóÐöåö ÇáÕøõæÑóÉõ ßóËöíÑóÉõ ÇáúæõÞõæÚö ÈöÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö¡ áóßöäøó ÈóÚúÖóåõãú íõÚóÈøöÑõ ÚóäúåóÇ ÈöËõãøó Èóíúäó ÇáØøóÈóÞóÇÊö¡ æóÈóÚúÖóåõãú ÈöÇáúæóÇæö¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÈöÇáúæóÇæö íõÞóÓøóãõ ÇáúæóÞúÝõ Èóíúäó ÇáØøóÈóÞóÉö ÇáúÚõáúíóÇ æóÈóíúäó ÃóæúáóÇÏö ÇáúãõÊóæóÝøóì Ýöí ÍóíóÇÉö ÇáúæóÇÞöÝö ÞóÈúáó ÏõÎõæáöåöº Ýóáóåõãú ãóÇ ÎóÕøó ÂÈóÇÁóåõãú áóæú ßóÇäó ÍóíøðÇ ãóÚó ÅÎúæóÊöåö.
Ýóãóäú ãóÇÊó ãöäú ÃóæúáóÇÏö ÇáúæóÇÞöÝö æóáóåõ æóáóÏñ ßóÇäó äóÕöíÈõåõ áöæóáóÏöåö.
æóãóäú ãóÇÊó Úóäú ÛóíúÑö æóáóÏò ßóÇäó äóÕöíÈõåõ áöÅöÎúæóÊöåö¡ ÝóíóÓúÊóãöÑøõ ÇáúÍóÇáõ ßóÐóáößó Åáóì ÇäúÞöÑóÇÖö ÇáúÈóØúäö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì.
æóåöíó ãóÓúÃóáóÉõ ÇáúÎóÕøóÇÝö ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÇáó ÝöíåóÇ ÈöäóÞúÖö ÇáúÞöÓúãóÉö ÍóíúËõ ÐóßóÑó ÈöÇáúæóÇæö¡ æóÞóÏú ÚóáöãúÊóåõ.
æóÅöäú ÐóßóÑó ÈöËõãøó¡ Ýóãóäú ãóÇÊó Úóäú æóáóÏò ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÈóØúäö ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÇäúÊóÞóáó äóÕöíÈõåõ Åáóì æóáóÏöåö¡ æóíóÓúÊóãöÑøõ áóåõ æóáóÇ íõäúÞóÖõ ÃóÕúáðÇ ÈóÚúÏóåõ æóáóæú ÇäúÞóÑóÖó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÈóØúäö ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ãóÇÊó ÃóÍóÏõ æóáóÏóíú ÇáúæóÇÞöÝö Úóäú æóáóÏò æóÇáúÂÎóÑõ Úóäú ÚóÔóÑóÉò ßóÇäó ÇáäøöÕúÝõ áöæóáóÏö ãóäú ãóÇÊó æóáóåõ æóáóÏñ æóÇáäøöÕúÝõ ÇáúÂÎóÑõ áöáúÚóÔóÑóÉö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ãóÇÊó ÇÈúäóÇ ÇáúæóÇÞöÝö ÇÓúÊóãóÑøó ÇáäøöÕúÝõ áöáúæóÇÍöÏö æóÇáäøöÕúÝõ áöáúÚóÔóÑóÉö¡ æóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóæóæúÇ Ýöí ÇáØøóÈóÞóÉöº ÝóÞóæúáõåõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ãóäú ãóÇÊó æóáóåõ æóáóÏñ ãóÎúÕõæÕñ ãöäú ÊóÑúÊöíÈö ÇáúÈõØõæäö ÝóáóÇ íõÑóÇÚóì ÇáÊøóÑúÊöíÈõ Ýöíåö.
Ëõãøó ãóäú ßóÇäó áóåõ ÔóíúÁñ íóäúÊóÞöáõ Åáóì æóáóÏöåö¡ æóåóßóÐóÇ Åáóì ÂÎöÑö ÇáúÈõØõæäö¡ ÍóÊøóì áóæú ÞóÏøóÑó Ãóäøó ÇáúæóÇÞöÝó ãóÇÊó Úóäú æóáóÏóíúäö Ëõãøó Åäøó

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ÃóÍóÏóåõãóÇ ãóÇÊó Úóäú ÚóÔóÑóÉö ÃóæúáóÇÏò¡ æóÇáËøóÇäöí Úóäú æóáóÏò æóÇÍöÏò¡ æóÇáúæóáóÏõ ÎóáóÝó æóáóÏðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ æóåóßóÐóÇ Åöáóì
ÇáúÈóØúäö ÇáúÚóÇÔöÑö.
æóãóäú ãóÇÊó Úóäú ÚóÔúÑóÉö æóÎáóÝó ßõáøñ ÃóæúáóÇÏðÇ ÍóÊøóì æóÕóáõæÇ Åáóì ÇáúãöÇÆóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÈóØúäö ÇáúÚóÇÔöÑö íõÚúØóì áöáúæóÇÍöÏö äöÕúÝõ ÇáúæóÞúÝö æóÇáäøöÕúÝõ ÇáúÂÎóÑõ Èóíúäó ÇáúãöÇÆóÉö¡ æóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóæóæúÇ Ýöí ÇáÏøóÑóÌóÉö.
Ëõãøó ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÑóÇÏó ãöäú Þóæúáöåöãú: ÊóÍúÌõÈõ ÇáØøóÈóÞóÉõ ÇáúÚõáúíóÇ ÇáØøóÈóÞóÉó ÇáÓøõÝúáóìº Ãóäøóåõ Åäú áóãú íóÔúÊóÑöØú ÇäúÊöÞóÇáó äóÕöíÈö ãóäú ãóÇÊó áöæóáóÏöåö Ãóäøó ßõáøó ÃóÕúáò íóÍúÌõÈõ ÝóÑúÚóåõ æóÝóÑúÚó ÛóíúÑöåöº ÝóáóÇ ÍóÞøó áöÃóåúáö ÇáúÈóØúäö ÇáËøóÇäöí ãóÇ ÏóÇãó æóÇÍöÏñ ãöäú ÇáúÈóØúäö ÇáúÃóæøóáö ãóæúÌõæÏðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÇÔúÊóÑóØó ÇáöÇäúÊöÞóÇáó Åáóì ÇáúæóáóÏö ÝóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóÕúáó íóÍúÌõÈõ ÝóÑúÚó äóÝúÓöåö áóÇ ÝóÑúÚó ÛóíúÑöåö¡ áóßöäú íóÞóÚõ Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ßõÊõÈö ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÝö Ãóäøóåõãú íóÞõæáõæäó: ÈóØúäðÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÈóØúäò¡ Ëõãøó íóÞõæáõæäó: ÊóÍúÌõÈõ ÇáØøóÈóÞóÉõ ÇáúÚõáúíóÇ ÇáÓøõÝúáóì.
æóáóÇ Ôóßøó Ãóäøóåõ ãöäú ÈóÇÈö ÇáÊøóÃúßöíÏö æóÅöäú ÍóÌóÈó ÇáúÚõáúíóÇ ÇáÓøõÝúáóì.
æóáóÇ Ôóßøó Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÌóãóÚó Èóíúäó Ëõãøó æóãóÇ ÐóßóÑúäóÇåõ¡ ßóÇäó ãóÇ ÈóÚúÏó Ëõãøó ÊóÃúßöíÏðÇ áöÃóäøó ÊóÑúÊöíÈó ÇáØøóÈóÞóÇÊö ãõÓúÊóÝóÇÏñ ãöäú Ëõãøó.
ßóãóÇ ÃóÝóÇÏóåõ ÇáØøóÑóÓõæÓöíøõ Ýöí ÃóäúÝóÚö ÇáúæóÓóÇÆöáö.
Ëõãøó ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉó ÚóÈúÏó ÇáúÈóÑøö Èúäó ÇáÔøöÍúäóÉö äóÞóáó Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóäúÙõæãóÉö Úóäú ÝóÊóÇæóì ÇáÓøõÈúßöíø æóÇÞöÚóÊóíúäö ÛóíúÑó ãóÇ äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÃóÓúíõæØöíøõ¡ æóÐóßóÑó Ãóäøó ÈóÚúÖóåõãú äóÓóÈó ÇáÓøõÈúßöíøó Åáóì ÇáÊøóäóÇÞõÖö¡ æóÍõßöíó Úóäúåõ Ãóäøóåõ ßóÊóÈó ÎóØøóåõ ÊóÍúÊó ÌóæóÇÈö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÞóãøóÇÍö ÈöÔóíúÁò Ëõãøó ÊóÈóíøóäó áóåõ ÎóØóÄõåõ ÝóÑóÌóÚó Úóäúåõ¡ æóÃóØóÇáó Ýöí ÊóÞúÑöíÑöåö¡ æóäóÙøóãó áöáúæóÇÞöÚóÉö ÃóÈúíóÇÊðÇ.
Ýóãóäú ÑóÇãó ÒöíóÇÏóÉó ÇáöÇØøöáóÇÚö ÝóáúíóÑúÌöÚú Åáóíúåö.
æóáóãú ÊóÒóáú ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁõ Ýöí ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÃóÚúÕóÇÑö ãõÎúÊóáöÝöíäó Ýöí Ýóåúãö ÔõÑõæØö ÇáúæóÇÞöÝöíäó ÅáøóÇ ãóäú ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåö¡ æóÇóááøóåõ ÇáúãõæóÝøöÞõ æóÇáúãõíóÓøöÑõ áößõáøö ÚóÓöíÑò.

ÊóäúÈöíåñ [ÇáÊøóÃúÓöíÓõ ÎóíúÑñ ãöäú ÇáÊøóÃúßöíÏö]
íóÏúÎõáõ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö Þóæúáõåõãú: ÇáÊøóÃúÓöíÓõ ÎóíúÑñ ãöäú ÇáÊøóÃúßöíÏö.
ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÏóÇÑó ÇááøóÝúÙõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÊóÚóíøóäó ÇáúÍóãúáõ Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÃúÓöíÓö
æóáöÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ ÑóÍöãóåõãõ Çááøóåõ: áóæú ÞóÇáó áöÒóæúÌóÊöåö: ÃóäúÊö ØóÇáöÞñ ØóÇáöÞñ ØóÇáöÞñ ØóáõÞóÊú ËóáóÇËðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó: ÃóÑóÏúÊõ Èöåö ÇáÊøóÃúßöíÏó ÕõÏøöÞó ÏöíóÇäóÉð áóÇ ÞóÖóÇÁð.
ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáÒøóíúáóÚöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúßöäóÇíóÇÊö.
æóÝöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö: ÅÐóÇ ÍóáóÝó Úóáóì ÃóãúÑò Ãóäú áóÇ íóÝúÚóáóåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÍóáóÝó Ýöí Ðóáößó ÇáúãóÌúáöÓö Ãóæú Ýöí ãóÌúáöÓò ÂÎóÑó Åäú áóãú íóäúæö ÔóíúÆðÇ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ íóãöíäóíúäö¡ æóÅöäú äóæóì ÈöÇáËøóÇäöí ÇáúÃóæøóáó ÝóÚóáóíúåö ßóÝøóÇÑóÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ.
æóÝöí ÇáÊøóÌúÑöíÏö Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÍóäöíÝóÉó ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ: ÅÐóÇ ÍóáóÝó ÈöÃóíúãóÇäò
ÝóÚóáóíúåö áößõáøö íóãöíäò ßóÝøóÇÑóÉñ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúáöÓõ æóÇáúãóÌóÇáöÓõ Ýöíåö ÓóæóÇÁñ¡ æóáóæú ÞóÇáó: ÚóäóíúÊõ ÈöÇáËøóÇäöí ÇáúÃóæøóáó áóãú íóÓúÊóÞöãú Ðóáößó Ýöí Çáúíóãöíäö ÈöÇóááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì.
æóáóæú ÍóáóÝó ÈöÍóÌøóÉò Ãóæú ÚõãúÑóÉò íóÓúÊóÞöíãõ.
æóÝöí ÇáúÃóÕúáö ÃóíúÖðÇ: áóæú ÞóÇáó: åõæó íóåõæÏöíøñ æóåõæó äóÕúÑóÇäöíøñ Åäú ÝóÚóáó ßóÐóÇ íóãöíäñ

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æóÇÍöÏóÉñ.
æóáóæú ÞóÇáó: åõæó íóåõæÏöíøñ Åäú ÝóÚóáó ßóÐóÇ åõæó äóÕúÑóÇäöíøñ Åäú ÝóÚóáó ßóÐóÇ¡ ÝóåõãóÇ íóãöíäóÇäö.
æóÝöí ÇáäøóæóÇÒöáö: ÑóÌõáñ ÞóÇáó áöÂÎóÑó: æóÇóááøóåö áóÇ Ãõßóáøöãõåõ íóæúãðÇ¡ æóÇóááøóåö áóÇ Ãõßóáøöãõåõ ÔóåúÑðÇ¡ æóÇóááøóåö áóÇ Ãõßóáøöãõåõ ÓóäóÉð.
Åäú ßóáøóãóåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÓóÇÚóÉò ÝóÚóáóíúåö ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóíúãóÇäò¡ æóÅöäú ßóáøóãóåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÛóÏö ÝóÚóáóíúåö íóãöíäóÇäö¡ æóÅöäú ßóáøóãóåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÔóåúÑò ÝóÚóáóíúåö íóãöíäñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ¡ æóÅöäú ßóáøóãóåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÓóäóÉò ÝóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö (ÇäúÊóåóì ãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö) .

ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉõ ÇáúÚóÇÔöÑóÉõ: {ÇáúÎóÑóÇÌõ ÈöÇáÖøóãóÇäö}
åõæó ÍóÏöíËñ ÕóÍöíÍñ ÑóæóÇåõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ æóÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ æóÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøö æóÇÈúäõ ãóÇÌóåú æóÇÈúäõ ÍöÈøóÇäó ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÚóäúåóÇ¡ æóÝöí ÈóÚúÖö ØõÑõÞöåö ÐößúÑõ ÇáÓøóÈóÈöº æóåõæó {Ãóäøó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÇÈúÊóÇÚó ÚóÈúÏðÇ ÝóÃóÞóÇãó ÚöäúÏóåõ ãóÇ ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ Ãóäú íõÞöíãó¡ Ëõãøó æóÌóÏó Èöåö ÚóíúÈðÇ ÝóÎóÇÕóãóåõ Åáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÂáöåö æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö æóÓóáøóãó ÝóÑóÏøóåõ Úóáóíúåö ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö ÞóÏú ÇÓúÊóÚúãóáó ÛõáóÇãöí.
ÝóÞóÇáó: ÇáúÎóÑóÇÌõ ÈöÇáÖøóãóÇäö} .
ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÚõÈóíúÏò: ÇáúÎóÑóÇÌõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÛóáøóÉõ ÇáúÚóÈúÏöº íóÔúÊóÑöíåö ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÝóíóÓúÊóÚúãöáõåõ ÒóãóÇäðÇ Ëõãøó íóÚúËõÑõ ãöäúåõ Úóáóì ÚóíúÈò ÏóáøóÓóåõ ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚõ ÝóíóÑõÏøõåõ æóíóÃúÎõÐõ ÌóãöíÚó ÇáËøóãóäö æóíóÝõæÒõ ÈöÛóáøóÊöåö ßõáøöåóǺ áöÃóäøóåõ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÖóãóÇäöåö¡ æóáóæú åóáóßó åóáóßó ãöäú ãóÇáöåö (ÇäúÊóåóì) .
æóÝöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: ßõáøõ ãóÇ ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÔóíúÁò Ýóåõæó ÎóÑóÇÌõåõº ÝóÎóÑóÇÌõ ÇáÔøóÌóÑóÉö ËóãóÑõåõ¡ æóÎóÑóÇÌõ ÇáúÍóíóæóÇäö ÏóÑøõåõ æóäóÓúáõåõ (ÇäúÊóåóì) .
æóÐóßóÑó ÝóÎúÑõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö Ýöí ÃõÕõæáöåö Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËó ãöäú ÌóæóÇãöÚö Çáúßóáöãö¡ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ äóÞúáõåõ ÈöÇáúãóÚúäóì.
æóÞóÇáó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ ÑóÍöãóåõãõ Çááøóåõ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÎöíóÇÑö ÇáúÚóíúÈö: Åäøó ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉó ÇáúãõäúÝóÕöáóÉó ÛóíúÑó ÇáúãõÊóæóáøöÏóÉö ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúáö áóÇ ÊóãúäóÚõ ÇáÑøóÏøó ÈöÇáúÚóíúÈö¡ ßóÇáúßóÓúÈö æóÇáúÛóáøóÉö¡ æóÊõÓóáøóãõ áöáúãõÔúÊóÑöí æóáóÇ íóÖõÑøõ ÍõÕõæáõåóÇ áóåõ ãóÌøóÇäðǺ áöÃóäøóåóÇ áóãú Êóßõäú ÌõÒúÁðÇ ãöäú ÇáúãóÈöíÚö Ýóáóãú íóãúáößúåóÇ ÈöÇáËøóãóäö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ãóáóßóåóÇ ÈöÇáÖøóãóÇäö æóÈöãöËúáöåö íóØöíÈõ ÇáÑøöÈúÍõ áöáúÍóÏöíËö.
æóåõäóÇ ÓõÄóÇáóÇäö áóãú ÃóÑóåõãóÇ áöÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ.
ÑóÍöãóåõãõ Çááøóåõ: ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: áóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúÎóÑóÇÌõ Ýöí ãõÞóÇÈóáóÉö ÇáÖøóãóÇäö áóßóÇäóÊú ÇáÒøóæóÇÆöÏõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÞóÈúÖö áöáúÈóÇÆöÚö¡ Êóãøó ÇáúÚóÞúÏõ Ãóæú ÇäúÝóÓóÎó¡ áößóæúäöåö ãöäú ÖóãóÇäöåö æóáóÇ ÞóÇÆöáó Èöåö.
æóÃõÌöíÈõ ÈöÃóäøó ÇáúÎóÑóÇÌó íõÚóáøóáõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÞóÈúÖö ÈöÇáúãöáúßö
æóÈóÚúÏóåõ Èöåö æóÈöÇáÖøóãóÇäö ãóÚðÇ.
æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÏöíËö Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÚúáöíáö ÈöÇáÖøóãóÇäö áöÃóäøóåõ ÃóÙúåóÑõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚö æóÃóÞúØóÚõ áöØóáóÈöåö æóÇÓúÊöÈúÚóÇÏöåö Ãóäøó ÇáúÎóÑóÇÌó áöáúãõÔúÊóÑöí.

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ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóæú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÛóáøóÉõ ÈöÇáÖøóãóÇäö áóÒöãó Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÇáÒøóæóÇÆöÏõ áöáúÛóÇÕöÈö¡ áöÃóäøó ÖóãóÇäóåõ ÃóÔóÏøõ ãöäú ÖóãóÇäö ÛóíúÑöåö.
æóÈöåóÐóÇ ÇõÍúÊõÌøó áöÃóÈöí ÍóäöíÝóÉó ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö Ãóäøó ÇáúÛóÇÕöÈó áóÇ íóÖúãóäõ ãóäóÇÝöÚó ÇáúÛóÕúÈö.
æóÃõÌöíÈõ ÈöÃóäøóåõ Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÖóì ÈöÐóáößó Ýöí ÖóãóÇäö Çáúãöáúßö æóÌóÚóáó ÇáúÎóÑóÇÌó áöãóäú åõæó ãóÇáößõåõ ÅÐóÇ ÊóáöÝó ÊóáöÝó Úóáóì ãöáúßöåö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí.
æóÇáúÛóÇÕöÈõ áóÇ íóãúáößõ ÇáúãóÛúÕõæÈó¡ æóÈöÃóäøó ÇáúÎóÑóÇÌó åõæó
ÇáúãóäóÇÝöÚõ ÌóÚóáóåóÇ áöãóäú Úóáóíúåö ÇáÖøóãóÇäõ¡ æóáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝó Ãóäøó ÇáúÛóÇÕöÈó áóÇ íóãúáößõ ÇáúãóÛúÕõæÈó¡ Èóáú ÅÐóÇ ÃóÊúáóÝóåóÇ ÝóÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ Ýöí ÖóãóÇäöåóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÝóáóÇ íóÊóäóÇæóáõ ãóæúÖöÚó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÃóÓúíõæØöíøõ.
æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ íõæÓõÝó æóãõÍóãøóÏñ ÑóÍöãóåõãóÇ Çááøóåõ ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÏóÝóÚó ÇáúÃóÕöíáõ ÇáÏøóíúäó Åáóì ÇáúßóÝöíáö ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÃóÏóÇÁö Úóäúåõ¡ ÝóÑóÈöÍó ÇáúßóÝöíáõ Ýöíåö æóßóÇäó ãöãøóÇ íóÊóÚóíøóäõ¡ Ãóäøó ÇáÑøöÈúÍó íóØöíÈõ áóåõ¡ æóÇÓúÊóÏóáøó áóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÝóÊúÍö ÇáúÞóÏöíÑö ÈöÇáúÍóÏöíËöº æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ íóÑõÏøõåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕöíáö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò¡ æóíóÊóÕóÏøóÞõ Èöåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò.
æóÞóÇáõæÇ Ýöí ÇáúÈóíúÚö ÇáúÝóÇÓöÏö ÅÐóÇ ÝõÓöÎó ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóØöíÈõ áöáúÈóÇÆöÚö ãóÇ ÑóÈöÍó áóÇ áöáúãõÔúÊóÑöí.
æóÇáúÍóÇÕöáõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÍöäúËó Åäú ßóÇäó áöÚóÏóãö Çáúãöáúßö ÝóÅöäøó ÇáÑøöÈúÍó áóÇ íóØöíÈõ ßóãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÑóÈöÍó Ýöí ÇáúãóÛúÕõæÈö æóÇáúÃóãóÇäóÉö¡ æóáóÇ ÝóÑúÞó Èóíúäó ÇáúãõÊóÚóíøöäö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áöÝóÓóÇÏö Çáúãöáúßö ØóÇÈó ÝöíãóÇ áóÇ íóÊóÚóíøóäõ áóÇ ÝöíãóÇ íóÊóÚóíøóäõ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáÒøóíúáóÚöíøõ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÈóíúÚö ÇáúÝóÇÓöÏö ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÓúíõæØöíøõ: ÎóÑóÌóÊú Úóäú åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóÕúáö ãóÓúÃóáóÉñ æóåöíó ãóÇ áóæú ÃóÚúÊóÞóÊú ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ÚóÈúÏðÇ ÝóÅöäøó æóáóÇÁóåõ íóßõæäõ áöÇÈúäöåóÇ æóáóæú Ìóäóì ÌöäóÇíóÉð ÎóØóÃð ÝóÇáúÚóÞúáõ Úóáóì ÚóÕóÈóÊöåóÇ Ïõæäóåõ.
æóÞóÏú íóÌöíÁõ ãöËúáõåõ Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÚöÕóÇÈóÇÊö íóÚúÞöáõ æóáóÇ íóÑöËõ (ÇäúÊóåóì) .
æóÃóãøóÇ ãóäúÞõæáõ ãóÔóÇíöÎöäóÇ Ýóáóãú ÃóÑóåõ.