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[ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉõ ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: ÇáÖøóÑóÑõ íõÒóÇáõ]
ÃóÕúáõåóÇ Þóæúáõåõ Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó «áóÇ ÖóÑóÑó æóáóÇ ÖöÑóÇÑó» ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ãóÇáößñ Ýöí ÇáúãõæóØøóÃö Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö íóÍúíóì Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö ãõÑúÓóáðÇ æóÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóÏúÑóßö æóÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ æóÇáÏøóÇÑóÞõØúäöíø¡ æóãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúÎõÏúÑöíøö æóÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇÈúäõ ãóÇÌóåú ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò æóÚõÈóÇÏóÉó Èúäö ÇáÕøóÇãöÊö.

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[ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉ ÇáúÃõæáóì ÇáÖøóÑõæÑöíøóÇÊõ ÊõÈöíÍõ ÇáúãóÍúÙõæÑóÇÊö]
æóíóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÞóæóÇÚöÏõ ÇáúÃõæáóì: ÇáÖøóÑõæÑöíøóÇÊõ ÊõÈöíÍõ ÇáúãóÍúÙõæÑóÇÊö ÈöÔóÑúØö ÚóÏóãö äõÞúÕóÇäöåóÇ ÚóäúåóÇ¡ æóãöäú Ëóãøó ÌóÇÒó Ãóßúáõ ÇáúãóíúÊóÉö ÚöäúÏó ÇáúãóÎúãóÕóÉö¡ æóÅöÓóÇÛóÉõ ÇááøõÞúãóÉö ÈöÇáúÎóãúÑö¡ æóÇáÊøóáóÝøõÙõ ÈößóáöãóÉö ÇáúßõÝúÑö áöáúÅößúÑóÇåö¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÅÊúáóÇÝõ ÇáúãóÇáö¡ æóÃóÎúÐõ ãóÇáó ÇáúãõãúÊóäöÚö ãöäú ÃóÏóÇÁö ÇáÏøóíúä ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäöåö¡ æóÏóÝúÚõ ÇáÕøóÇÆöáö æóáóæú ÃóÏøóì Åáóì ÞóÊúáöåö¡ æóáóæú Úóãøó ÇáúÍóÑóÇãõ ÞõØúÑðÇ¡ ÈöÍóíúËõ áóÇ íõæÌóÏõ Ýöíåö ÍóáóÇáñ ÅáøóÇ äóÇÏöÑðÇ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÌõæÒõ ÇÓúÊöÚúãóÇáõ ãóÇ íóÍúÊóÇÌõ Åáóíúåö¡ æóáóÇ íóÞúÊóÕöÑõ Úóáóì ÇáÖøóÑõæÑóÉö.
ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ: æóáóÇ íóÑúÊóÞöí Åáóì ÇáÊøóÈóÓøõØö¡ æóÃóßúáö ÇáúãóáóÇÐøö Èóáú íóÞúÊóÕöÑõ Úóáóì ÞóÏúÑö ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö.
ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÓøóáóÇãö: æóÝóÑúÖõ ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö: Ãóäú íóÊóæóÞøóÚó ãóÚúÑöÝóÉó ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúãóÇáö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóÞúÈóáö.
ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúíóÃúÓö ÝóÇáúãóÇáõ ÍöíäóÆöÐò áöáúãóÕóÇáöÍö ; áöÃóäøó ãöäú ÌõãúáóÉö ÃóãúæóÇáö ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÇáö: ãóÇ Ìõåöáó ãóÇáößõåõ.
æóíóÌõæÒõ ÅÊúáóÇÝõ ÔóÌóÑö ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö æóÈöäóÇÆöåöãú áöÍóÇÌóÉö ÇáúÞöÊóÇáö¡ æóÇáÙøóÝóÑö Èöåöãú¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóíóæóÇäõ ÇáøóÐöí íõÞóÇÊöáõæäó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóäóÈúÔõ ÇáúãóíøöÊö ÈóÚúÏó ÏóÝúäöåö áöáÖøóÑõæÑóÉö ÈöÃóäú ÏõÝöäó ÈöáóÇ ÛõÓúáò¡ Ãóæú áöÛóíúÑö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö Ãóæú Ýöí ÃóÑúÖò Ãóæú ËóæúÈò ãóÛúÕõæÈò. æóÛóÕúÈõ ÇáúÎóíúØö áöÎöíóÇØóÉö ÌõÑúÍö ÍóíóæóÇäò ãõÍúÊóÑóãò.
æóÞóæúáäóÇ: " ÈöÔóÑúØö ÚóÏóãö äõÞúÕóÇäöåóÇ ÚóäúåóÇ " áöíóÎúÑõÌó ãóÇ áóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúãóíøöÊõ äóÈöíøðÇ ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóÇ íóÍöáøõ Ãóßúáõåõ áöáúãõÖúØóÑøö áöÃóäøó ÍõÑúãóÊóåõ ÃóÚúÙóãõ Ýöí äóÙóÑö ÇáÔøóÑúÚö ãöäú ãõåúÌóÉö ÇáúãõÖúØóÑøö. æóãóÇ áóæú ÃõßúÑöåó Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÊúáö Ãóæú ÇáÒøöäóÇ¡ ÝóáóÇ íõÈóÇÍõ æóÇÍöÏõ ãöäúåõãóÇ ÈöÇáúÅößúÑóÇåö áöãóÇ ÝöíåöãóÇ ãöäú ÇáúãóÝúÓóÏóÉ ÇáøóÊöí ÊõÞóÇÈöáõ ÍöÝúÙó ãõåúÌóÉö ÇáúãõßúÑóåö¡ Ãóæú ÊóÒöíÏõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ. æóãóÇ áóæú ÏõÝöäó ÈöáóÇ ÊóßúÝöíäò ÝóáóÇ íõäúÈóÔõ¡ ÝóÅöäøó ãóÝúÓóÏóÉó åóÊúßö ÍõÑúãóÊöåö ÃóÔóÏøõ ãöäú ÚóÏóãö ÊóßúÝöíäöåö ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÇãó ÇáÓøóÊúÑõ ÈöÇáÊøõÑóÇÈö ãóÞóÇãóåõ.

[ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ãóÇ ÃõÈöíÍó áöáÖøóÑõæÑóÉö íõÞóÏøóÑõ ÈöÞóÏúÑöåóÇ]
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ãóÇ ÃõÈöíÍó áöáÖøóÑõæÑóÉö íõÞóÏøóÑõ ÈöÞóÏúÑöåóÇ æóãöäú ÝõÑõæÚöåö: ÇáúãõÖúØóÑøõ: áóÇ íóÃúßõáõ ãöäú ÇáúãóíúÊóÉö¡ ÅáøóÇ ÞóÏúÑó ÓóÏøö ÇáÑøóãóÞö æóãóäú ÇõÓúÊõÔöíÑó Ýöí ÎóÇØöÈò¡ æóÇßúÊóÝóì ÈöÇáÊøóÚúÑöíÖö ßóÞóæúáöåö: áóÇ íóÕúáõÍõ áóßö. áóãú íóÚúÏöáú Åáóì ÇáÊøóÕúÑöíÍö¡ æóíóÌõæÒõ ÃóÎúÐ äóÈóÇÊö ÇáúÍóÑóãö áöÚóáóÝö ÇáúÈóåóÇÆöãö. æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÃóÎúÐõåõ áöÈóíúÚöåö áöãóäú íóÚúáöÝõ. æóÇáØøóÚóÇãõ Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö íõÄúÎóÐõ Úóáóì ÓóÈöíáö ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö áöÃóäøóåõ ÃõÈöíÍó áöáÖøóÑõæÑóÉö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ æóÕóáó ÚõãúÑóÇäõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÇãúÊóäóÚó¡ æóãóäú ãóÚóåõ ÈóÞöíøóÉñ ÑóÏøóåóÇ.
æóíõÚúÝóì: Úóäú ãóÍóáøö ÇÓúÊöÌúãóÇÑöåö æóáóæú Íóãóáó ãõÓúÊóÌúãöÑðÇ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÈóØóáóÊú. æóíõÚúÝóì Úóäú

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ÇáØøõÍúáõÈö Ýöí ÇáúãóÇÁö Ýóáóæú ÃõÎöÐó æóÑõÞøó¡ æóØõÑöÍó Ýöíåö æóÛóíøóÑóåõ ÖóÑøó.
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æóáóæú ÝóÕóÏó ÃóÌúäóÈöíøñ ÇãúÑóÃóÉð: æóÌóÈó Ãóäú ÊóÓúÊõÑó ÌóãöíÚó ÓóÇÚöÏöåóÇ æóáóÇ íõßúÔóÝõ ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ áóÇ ÈõÏøó ãöäúåõ áöáúÝóÕúÏö.
æóÇáúÌóÈöíÑóÉõ íóÌöÈõ Ãóäú áóÇ ÊóÓúÊõÑ ãöäú ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ áóÇ ÈõÏøõ ãöäúåõ áöáöÇÓúÊöãúÓóÇßö.
æóÇáúãóÌúäõæäõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÊóÒúæöíÌõåõ ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú æóÇÍöÏóÉò áöÇäúÏöÝóÇÚö ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö ÈöåóÇ.
æóÅöÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ: íóÌõæÒõ ÊóÚóÏøõÏõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉ áöÚõÓúÑö ÇáöÇÌúÊöãóÇÚö Ýöí ãóßóÇä æóÇÍöÏò áóãú íóÌõÒú ÅáøóÇ ÈöÞóÏúÑö ãóÇ íóäúÏóÝöÚõ Ýóáóæú ÇäúÏóÝóÚó ÈöÌõãõÚóÊóíúäö áóãú íóÌõÒú ÈöÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö¡ ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáÓøõÈúßöíøõ æóÇáúÅöÓúäóæöíøõ.
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ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
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æóãöäúåóÇ: ÇáúÎõáúÚõ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÃõÈöíÍó ãóÚó ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö Úóáóì ÓóÈöíáö ÇáÑøõÎúÕóÉö¡ Ëõãøó ÌóÇÒó ãóÚó ÇáúÃóÌúäóÈöíøö.
æóãöäúåóÇ: ÇááøöÚóÇäõ ÌõæøöÒó ÍóíúËõ ÊóÚúÓõÑõ ÅÞóÇãóÉõ ÇáúÈóíøöäóÉö Úóáóì ÒöäóÇåóÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÌóÇÒó ÍóíúËõ íõãúßöäõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ÇáúãóÑóÇÊöÈõ ÎóãúÓóÉñ: ÖóÑõæÑóÉñ¡ æóÍóÇÌóÉñ¡ æóãóäúÝóÚóÉñ¡ æóÒöíäóÉñ¡ æóÝõÖõæáñ. ÝóÇáÖøóÑõæÑóÉõ: ÈõáõæÛõåõ ÍóÏøðÇ Åäú áóãú íóÊóäóÇæóáúåõ ÇáúãóãúäõæÚó åóáóßó¡ Ãóæú ÞóÇÑóÈó æóåóÐóÇ íõÈöíÍõ ÊóäóÇæõáó ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö.
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æóÇáúãóäúÝóÚóÉõ: ßóÇóáøóÐöí íóÔúÊóåöí ÎõÈúÒó ÇáúÈõÑøö¡ æóáóÍúãó ÇáúÛóäóãö¡ æóÇáØøóÚóÇãó ÇáÏøóÓóãó.
æóÇáÒøöíäóÉõ: ßóÇáúãõÔúÊóåöí ÇáúÍóáúæóì¡ æóÇáÓøõßøóÑó¡ æóÇáËøóæúÈó ÇáúãóäúÓõæÌó ãöäú ÍóÑöíÑò¡ æóßóÊøóÇäò. æóÇáúÝõÖõæáõ: ÇáÊøóæóÓøõÚõ ÈöÃóßúáö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö¡ æóÇáÔøõÈúåóÉö.
ÊóÐúäöíÈñ
ÞóÑöíÈñ ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö: ãóÇ ÌóÇÒó áöÚõÐúÑò ÈóØóáó ÈöÒóæóÇáöåö¡ ßóÇáÊøóíóãøõãö íóÈúØõáõ ÈöæõÌõæÏö ÇáúãóÇÁö ÞóÈúáó ÇáÏøõÎõæáö Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö.
æóäóÙöíÑõåõ: ÇáÔøóåóÇÏóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáÔøóåóÇÏóÉö áöãóÑóÖò¡ æóäóÍúæöåö íóÈúØõáõ ÅÐóÇ ÍóÖóÑó ÇáúÃóÕúáõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÍóÇßöãö ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍõßúãö.

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ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ ÇáÖøóÑóÑó: áóÇ íõÒóÇáõ ÈöÇáÖøóÑóÑö
ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáÓøõÈúßöíø: æóåõæó ßóÚóÇÆöÏò íóÚõæÏõ Úóáóì Þóæúáöåöãú " ÇáÖøóÑóÑõ íõÒóÇáõ¡ æóáóßöäú áóÇ ÈöÖóÑóÑò " ÝóÔóÃúäõåõãóÇ ÔóÃúäõ ÇáúÃóÎóÕøö ãóÚó ÇáúÃóÚóãøö Èóáú åõãóÇ ÓóæóÇÁñ ; áöÃóäøóåõ áóæú ÃõÒöíáó ÈöÇáÖøóÑóÑö áóãóÇ ÕóÏóÞó " ÇáÖøóÑóÑõ íõÒóÇáõ ".
æóãöäú ÝõÑõæÚö åóÐöåö ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö: ÚóÏóãõ æõÌõæÈö ÇáúÚöãóÇÑóÉö Úóáóì ÇáÔøóÑöíßö Ýöí ÇáúÌóÏöíÏö¡ æóÚóÏóãõ ÅÌúÈóÇÑö ÇáúÌóÇÑö Úóáóì æóÖúÚö ÇáúÌõÐõæÚö¡ æóÚóÏóãõ ÅÌúÈóÇÑö ÇáÓøóíøöÏö Úóáóì äößóÇÍö ÇáúÚóÈúÏö æóÇáúÃóãóÉö ÇáøóÊöí áóÇ ÊóÍöáøõ áóåõ.
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æóáóæú ãóÇáó ÍóÇÆöØñ Åáóì ÇáÔøóÇÑöÚö¡ Ãóæú ãöáúßö ÛóíúÑöåö áóãú íóÌöÈú ÅÕúáóÇÍõåõ.
æóáóæú ÓóÞóØóÊú ÌóÑøóÉñ¡ æóáóãú ÊóäúÏóÝöÚú Úóäúåõ ÅáøóÇ ÈößóÓúÑöåóÇ ÖóãöäóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö.
æóáóæú æóÞóÚó ÏöíäóÇÑñ Ýöí ãóÍúÈóÑóÉò¡ æóáóãú íóÎúÑõÌú ÅáøóÇ ÈößóÓúÑöåóÇ ßõÓöÑóÊú æóÚóáóì ÕóÇÍöÈöåö ÇáúÃóÑúÔõ¡ Ýóáóæú ßóÇäó ÈöÝöÚúáö ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúãóÍúÈóÑóÉö ÝóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó¡ æóáóæú ÃóÏúÎóáóÊú ÈóåöíãóÉñ ÑóÃúÓóåóÇ Ýöí ÞöÏúÑò¡ æóáóãú íóÎúÑõÌú ÅáøóÇ ÈößóÓúÑöåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÕóÇÍöÈõåóÇ ãóÚóåóÇ¡ Ýóåõæó ãõÝóÑøöØñ ÈöÊóÑúßö ÇáúÍöÝúÙö¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÛóíúÑ ãóÃúßõæáóÉò ßõÓöÑóÊú ÇáúÞöÏúÑõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóÑúÔõ ÇáäøóÞúÕö¡ Ãóæú ãóÃúßõæáóÉð¡ ÝóÝöí ÐóÈúÍöåóÇ æóÌúåóÇäö. æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú ãóÚóåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÝóÑøóØó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÞöÏúÑö ßõÓöÑóÊú¡ æóáóÇ ÃóÑúÔó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ Ýóáóåõ ÇáúÃóÑúÔõ.
æóáóæú ÇáúÊóÞóÊú ÏóÇÈøóÊóÇäö Úóáóì ÔóÇåöÞ¡ æóáóãú íõãúßöäõ ÊóÎúáöíÕõ æóÇÍöÏóÉò ÅáøóÇ ÈöÅöÊúáóÇÝö ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì¡ áóãú íõÝúÊó æóÇÍöÏñ ãöäúåõãóÇ¡ Èóáú ãóäú ÃóáúÞóì ÏóÇÈøóÉó ÕóÇÍöÈöåö æóÎóáøóÕó ÏóÇÈøóÊóåõ Öóãöäó.
æóáóæú ÓóÞóØó Úóáóì ÌóÑöíÍò¡ ÝóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóãóÑøó ÞóÊóáóåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÇäúÊóÞóáó ÞóÊóáó ÛóíúÑóåõ¡ ÝóÞöíáó: íóÓúÊóãöÑøõ áöÃóäøó ÇáÖøóÑóÑó áóÇ íõÒóÇáõ ÈöÇáÖøóÑóÑö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÊóÎóíøóÑõ áöáöÇÓúÊöæóÇÁö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ: áóÇ Íõßúãó Ýöíåö Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö.
æóáóæú ßóÇäóÊú ÖóíøöÞóÉó ÇáúÝóÑúÌö áóÇ íõãúßöäõ æóØúÄõåóÇ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÅöÝúÖóÇÆöåóÇ¡ ÝóáóíúÓó áóåõ ÇáúæóØúÁõ.
æóáóæú Ñóåóäó ÇáúãõÝúáöÓõ ÇáúãóÈöíÚ¡ Ãóæú ÛóÑóÓó¡ Ãóæú Èóäóì Ýöíåö¡ ÝóáóíúÓó áöáúÈóÇÆöÚö ÇáÑøõÌõæÚõ Ýöí ÕõæÑóÉö ÕöÍøóÉö ÇáÑøóåúäö. áöÃóäøó Ýöíåö ÅÖúÑóÇÑðÇ ÈöÇáúãõÑúÊóåöäö¡ æóáóÇ Ýöí ÕõæÑóÉö ÇáúÛóÑúÓö¡ æóíóÈúÞóì ÇáúÛóÑúÓõ æóÇáúÈöäóÇÁõ áöáúãõÝúáöÓö áöÃóäøóåõ íõäúÞöÕõ ÞöíãóÊåóÇ¡ æóíóÖõÑøõ ÈöÇáúãõÝúáöÓö æóÇáúÛõÑóãóÇÁö.

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ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáÓøõÈúßöíø: íõÓúÊóËúäóì ãöäú Ðóáößó: ãóÇ áóæú ßóÇäó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ÃóÚúÙóãó ÖóÑóÑðÇ.
æóÚöÈóÇÑóÉõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúßóÊøóÇäöíøö: áóÇ ÈõÏø ãöäú ÇáäøóÙóÑö áöÃóÎóÝøöåöãóÇ æóÃóÛúáóÙöåöãóÇ: æóáöåóÐóÇ ÔõÑöÚó ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕõ¡ æóÇáúÍõÏõæÏõ¡ æóÞöÊóÇáõ ÇáúÈõÛóÇÉö¡ æóÞóÇØöÚö ÇáØøóÑöíÞö¡ æóÏóÝúÚõ ÇáÕøóÇÆöáö¡ æóÇáÔøõÝúÚóÉõ æóÇáúÝóÓúÎõ ÈöÚóíúÈö ÇáúãóÈöíÚö æóÇáäøößóÇÍö¡ æóÇáúÅöÚúÓóÇÑö¡ æóÇáúÅöÌúÈóÇÑõ Úóáóì ÞóÖóÇÁö ÇáÏøõíõæäö¡ æóÇáäøóÝóÞóÉö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÉö¡ æóãóÓúÃóáóÉõ ÇáÙøóÝóÑö¡ æóÃóÎúÐõ ÇáúãõÖúØóÑøö ØóÚóÇãó ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞöÊóÇáõåõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóØúÚõ ÔóÌóÑóÉö ÇáúÛóíúÑö ÅÐóÇ ÍóÕóáóÊú Ýöí åóæóÇÁö ÏóÇÑöåö ; æóÔóÞøõ ÈóØúäö ÇáúãóíøöÊö ÅÐóÇ ÈóáóÚó ãóÇáðÇ¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÈóØöäöåóÇ æóáóæú ÊõÑúÌóì ÍóíóÇÊõåõ: æóÑóãúíõ ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö ÅÐóÇ ÊóÊóÑøóÓõæÇ ÈöäöÓóÇÁò æóÕöÈúíóÇäò¡ Ãóæú ÈöÃóÓúÑóì ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó.
æóáóæú ßóÇäó áóåõ ÚõÔúÑõ ÏóÇÑò áóÇ íóÕúáõÍõ áöáÓøõßúäóì¡ æóÇáúÈóÇÞöí áöÂÎóÑó¡ æóØóáóÈó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÞöÓúãóÉó ÃõÌöíÈó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöíåö ÖóÑóÑõ ÔóÑöíßöåö.
æóáóæú ÃóÍóÇØó ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑõ ÈöÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ æóáóÇ ãõÞóÇæóãóÉó Èöåöãú: ÌóÇÒó ÏóÝúÚõ ÇáúãóÇáö Åáóíúåöãú¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÇÓúÊöäúÞóÇÐõ ÇáúÃóÓúÑóì ãöäúåõãú ÈöÇáúãóÇáö ÅÐóÇ áóãú íõãúßöäú ÈöÛóíúÑöåö ; áöÃóäøó ãóÝúÓóÏóÉó ÈóÞóÇÆöåöãú Ýöí ÃóíúÏöíåöãú¡ æóÇÕúØöáóÇãóåõãú áöáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÃóÚúÙóãõ ãöäú ÈóÐúáö ÇáúãóÇáö.
æóÇáúÎõáúÚõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóíúÖö áóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ ; áöÃóäøó ÅäúÞóÇÐóåóÇ ãöäúåõ ãõÞóÏøóãñ Úóáóì ãóÝúÓóÏóÉö ÊóØúæöíáö ÇáúÚöÏøóÉö ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ æóáóæú æóÞóÚó Ýöí äóÇÑò ÊõÍúÑöÞõåõ¡ æóáóãú íõÎóáøóÕú ÅáøóÇ ÈöãóÇÁò íõÛúÑöÞõåõ ; æóÑóÂåõ Ãóåúæóäó Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÇáÕøóÈúÑö Úóáóì áóÝóÍóÇÊö ÇáäøóÇÑö¡ Ýóáóåõ ÇáöÇäúÊöÞóÇáõ Åáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö.
æóáóæú æóÌóÏó ÇáúãõÖúØóÑøõ ãóíúÊóÉð æóØóÚóÇãó ÛóÇÆöÈò ÝóÇáúÃóÕóÍøõ Ãóäøóåõ íóÃúßõáõ ÇáúãóíúÊóÉ áöÃóäøóåóÇ ãõÈóÇÍóÉñ ÈöÇáäøóÕøö æóØóÚóÇãõ ÇáúÛóíúÑö ÈöÇáöÇÌúÊöåóÇÏö.
Ãóæú ÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ ãóíúÊóÉð æóÕóíúÏðÇ: ÝóÇáúÃóÕóÍøõ ßóÐóáößó. áöÃóäøóåõ íóÑúÊóßöÈõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóíúÏö ãóÍúÙõæÑóíúäö: ÇáúÞóÊúáó æóÇáúÃóßúáó.

[ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉõ ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉ: ÅÐóÇ ÊóÚóÇÑóÖó ãóÝúÓóÏóÊóÇäö ÑõæÚöíó ÃóÚúÙóãõåõãóÇ ÖóÑóÑðÇ ÈöÇÑúÊößóÇÈö ÃóÎóÝøöåöãóÇ]
æóäóÔóÃó ãöäú Ðóáößó ÞóÇÚöÏóÉñ ÑóÇÈöÚóÉñ:
åöíó " ÅÐóÇ ÊóÚóÇÑóÖó ãóÝúÓóÏóÊóÇäö ÑõæÚöíó ÃóÚúÙóãõåõãóÇ ÖóÑóÑðÇ ÈöÇÑúÊößóÇÈö ÃóÎóÝøöåöãóÇ ".
æóäóÙöíÑõåóÇ: ÞóÇÚöÏóÉñ ÎóÇãöÓóÉñ¡ æóåöíó " ÏóÑúÁõ ÇáúãóÝóÇÓöÏö Ãóæúáóì ãöäú ÌóáúÈö ÇáúãóÕóÇáöÍö " ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÊóÚóÇÑóÖó ãóÝúÓóÏóÉñ æóãóÕúáóÍóÉñ ; ÞõÏøöãó ÏóÝúÚõ ÇáúãóÝúÓóÏóÉö ÛóÇáöÈðÇ¡ áöÃóäøó ÇÚúÊöäóÇÁó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÚö ÈöÇáúãóäúåöíøóÇÊö ÃóÔóÏøõ ãöäú ÇÚúÊöäóÇÆöåö ÈöÇáúãóÃúãõæÑóÇÊö¡ æóáöÐóáößó ÞóÇáó Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó «ÅÐóÇ ÃóãóÑúÊõßõãú ÈöÃóãúÑò ÝóÃúÊõæÇ ãöäúåõ ãóÇ ÇÓúÊóØóÚúÊõãú¡ æóÅöÐóÇ äóåóíúÊõßõãú Úóäú ÔóíúÁò ÝóÇÌúÊóäöÈõæåõ» .
æóãöäú Ëóãøó ÓõæãöÍó Ýöí ÊóÑúß ÈóÚúÖ ÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÇÊ ÈöÃóÏúäóì ãóÔóÞøóÉò ßóÇáúÞöíóÇãö Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÇáúÝöØúÑö.
æóÇáØøóåóÇÑóÉö æóáóãú íõÓóÇãóÍú Ýöí ÇáúÅöÞúÏóÇãö Úóáóì ÇáúãóäúåöíøóÇÊö: æóÎõÕõæÕðÇ ÇáúßóÈóÇÆöÑó.
æóãöäú ÝõÑõæÚö Ðóáößó:

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ÇáúãõÈóÇáóÛóÉõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÖúãóÖóÉö æóÇáöÇÓúÊöäúÔóÇÞö ãóÓúäõæäóÉñ. æóÊõßúÑóåõ áöáÕøóÇÆöãö.
ÊóÎúáöíáõ ÇáÔøóÚúÑ ÓõäøóÉñ Ýöí ÇáØøóåóÇÑóÉö¡ æóíõßúÑóåõ áöáúãõÍúÑöãö.
æóÞóÏú íõÑóÇÚóì ÇáúãóÕúáóÍóÉõ¡ áöÛóáóÈóÊöåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÝúÓóÏóÉö.
ãöäú Ðóáößó: ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ¡ ãóÚó ÇÎúÊöáóÇáö ÔóÑúØò ãöäú ÔõÑõæØöåóÇ ãöäú ÇáØøóåóÇÑóÉö¡ æóÇáÓøöÊúÑö¡ æóÇáöÇÓúÊöÞúÈóÇáö ÝóÅöäøó Ýöí ßõáøö Ðóáößó ãóÝúÓóÏóÉð ; áöãóÇ Ýöíåö ãöäú ÇáúÅöÎúáóÇáö ÈöÌóáóÇáö Çááøóåö Ýöí Ãóäú áóÇ íõäóÇÌóì ÅáøóÇ Úóáóì Ãóßúãóáö ÇáúÃóÍúæóÇáö¡ æóãóÊóì ÊóÚóÐøóÑó ÔóíúÁñ ãöäú Ðóáößó ÌóÇÒóÊú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÈöÏõæäöåö¡ ÊóÞúÏöíãðÇ áöãóÕúáóÍóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÝúÓóÏóÉö.
æóãöäúåõ: ÇáúßóÐöÈõ ãóÝúÓóÏóÉñ ãõÍóÑøóãóÉñ æóãóÊóì ÊóÖóãøóäó ÌóáúÈó ãóÕúáóÍóÉò ÊóÑúÈõæ Úóáóíúåö ÌóÇÒó: ßóÇáúßóÐöÈö áöáúÅöÕúáóÇÍö Èóíúä ÇáäøóÇÓ¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáÒøóæúÌóÉö áöÅöÕúáóÇÍöåóÇ.
æóåóÐóÇ ÇáäøóæúÚ ÑóÇÌöÚñ Åáóì ÇÑúÊößóÇÈö ÃóÎóÝøö ÇáúãóÝúÓóÏóÊóíúäö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÞöíÞóÉö.