ÇáÊáÎíÕ ÇáÍÈíÑ Ø ÞÑØÈÉ

 [ßöÊóÇÈõ ÇáäøößóÇÍö]
1529 - (1) - Þóæúáõåõ: Ñõæöíó Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: «ÊóäóÇßóÍõæÇ ÊóßúËõÑõæÇ ÃõÈóÇåöí Èößõãú» . ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ãõÓúäóÏö ÇáúÝöÑúÏóæúÓö ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö ÇáúÈóíúáóãóÇäöíøö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó ÞóÇáó. ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: «ÍõÌøõæÇ ÊóÓúÊóÛúäõæÇ¡ æóÓóÇÝöÑõæÇ ÊóÕöÍøõæÇ¡ æóÊóäóÇßóÍõæÇ ÊóßúËõÑõæÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøöí ÃõÈóÇåöí Èößõãú ÇáúÃõãóãó» . æóÇáúãõÍóãøóÏóÇäö ÖóÚöíÝóÇäö. æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ¡ Úóäú ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö Ãóäøóåõ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÈóáóÇÛðÇ¡ æóÒóÇÏó Ýöí ÂÎöÑöåö: «ÍóÊøóì ÈöÇáÓøóÞúØö» .
æóÝöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÃõãóÇãóÉó ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ ÈöáóÝúÙö: «ÊóÒóæøóÌõæÇ ÝóÅöäøöí ãõßóÇËöÑñ Èößõãú ÇáúÃõãóãó¡ æóáóÇ ÊóßõæäõæÇ ßóÑóåúÈóÇäöíøóÉö ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì» . æóÝöíåö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ËóÇÈöÊò æóåõæó ÖóÚöíÝñ. æóÚóäú ÃóäóÓò ÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍöÈøóÇäó ÈöáóÝúÙö: «ÊóÒóæøóÌõæÇ ÇáúæóáõæÏó ÇáúæóÏõæÏó¡ ÝóÅöäøöí ãõßóÇËöÑñ Èößõãú ÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁó íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö» . æóÚóäú ÍóÑúãóáóÉó Èúäö ÇáäøõÚúãóÇäö ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇáÏøóÇÑóÞõØúäöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÄúÊóáöÝö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÞóÇäöÚò Ýöí ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö ÈöáóÝúÙö: «ÇãúÑóÃóÉñ æóáõæÏñ ÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóì Çááøóåö ãöäú ÇãúÑóÃóÉò ÍóÓúäóÇÁó áóÇ ÊóáöÏõ¡ Åäøöí ãõßóÇËöÑñ Èößõãú ÇáúÃõãóãó íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö» . æóÝöí ãõÓúäóÏö ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò ãöäú Úöáóáö ÇáÏøóÇÑóÞõØúäöíøö äóÍúæõåõ. æóÚóäú ÚöíóÇÖö Èúäö Ûóäúãò ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ ÈöáóÝúÙö: «áóÇ ÊóÒóæøóÌõäøó ÚóÇÞöÑðÇ æóáóÇ ÚóÌõæÒðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøöí ãõßóÇËöÑñ Èößõãú» . æóÅöÓúäóÇÏõåõ ÖóÚöíÝñ. æóÚóäú ãóÚúÞöáö Èúäö íóÓóÇÑò ßóãóÇ íóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÕöÝóÉö ÇáúãóÎúØõæÈóÉö. æóÚóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó æóÓóíóÃúÊöí ÞóÑöíÈðÇ.

(3/248)

50 - 1530 - (2) - ÍóÏöíËõ: «ÇáäøößóÇÍõ ÓõäøóÊöí Ýóãóäú ÑóÛöÈó Úóäú ÓõäøóÊöí ÝóáóíúÓó ãöäøöí» . ÇÈúäõ ãóÇÌóåú Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó: «ÇáäøößóÇÍõ ãöäú ÓõäøóÊöí¡ Ýóãóäú áóãú íóÚúãóáú ÈöÓõäøóÊöí ÝóáóíúÓó ãöäøöí¡ æóÊóÒóæøóÌõæÇ ÝóÅöäøöí ãõßóÇËöÑñ Èößõãú ÇáúÃõãóãó¡ æóãóäú ßóÇäó ÐóÇ Øóæúáò ÝóáúíóäúßöÍú¡ æóãóäú áóãú íóÌöÏú ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÈöÇáÕøóæúãö¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáÕøóæúãó æöÌóÇÁñ áóåõ» . æóÝöí ÅÓúäóÇÏöåö ÚöíÓóì Èúäõ ãóíúãõæäò æóåõæó ÖóÚöíÝñ¡ æóÝöí ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóíúäö ÍóÏöíËõ ÃóäóÓò Ýöí Ööãúäö ÍóÏöíËö: «áóßöäøöí ÃóÕõæãõ æóÃõÝúØöÑõ¡ æóÃõÕóáøöí æóÃóäóÇãõ¡ æóÃóÊóÒóæøóÌõ¡ Ýóãóäú ÑóÛöÈó Úóäú ÓõäøóÊöí ÝóáóíúÓó ãöäøöí» . Þóæúáõåõ: æóäóÍúæõåõãóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑö¡ ÝóãöäúåóÇ: Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó áöí ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò: ÊóÒóæøóÌúÊ¿ ÞõáúÊõ: áóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÊóÒóæøóÌú¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÎóíúÑó åóÐöåö ÇáúÃõãøóÉö ßóÇäó ÃóßúËóÑóåõãú äöÓóÇÁð íóÚúäöí ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøõ. æóÚóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÇáúÚóÇÕö ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ: «ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ãóÊóÇÚñ æóÎóíúÑõ ãóÊóÇÚöåóÇ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍóÉõ» . ÑóæóÇåõ ãõÓúáöãñ. æóÚóäú ÃóäóÓò ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ: «ÍõÈøöÈó Åáóíøó ãöäú ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÇáäøöÓóÇÁõ¡ æóÇáØøöíÈõ¡ æóÌõÚöáó ÞõÑøóÉõ Úóíúäöí Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö» . ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ¡ æóÅöÓúäóÇÏõåõ ÍóÓóäñ¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ¡ æóÒóÇÏó Ýöí Ãóæøóáöåö: " ÅäøóãóÇ " æóÞóÏú ÇõÔúÊõåöÑó Úóáóì ÇáúÃóáúÓõäö ÈöÒöíóÇÏóÉö: " ËóáóÇËñ " æóÔóÑóÍóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑö Èúäõ ÝõæÑóßò Ýöí ÌõÒúÁò ãõÝúÑóÏò Úóáóì Ðóáößó¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÛóÒóÇáöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúÅöÍúíóÇÁö¡ æóáóãú äóÌöÏú áóÝúÙó " ËóáóÇËñ " Ýöí

(3/249)

ÔóíúÁñ ãöäú ØõÑõÞöåö ÇáúãõÓúäóÏóÉö. æóÚóäú ÃóÈöí ÃóíøõæÈó ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ: «ÃóÑúÈóÚñ ãöäú Óõäóäö ÇáúãõÑúÓóáöíäó» ¡ ÝóÐóßóÑó ãöäúåóÇ ÇáäøößóÇÍó¡ ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ æóÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáØøóåóÇÑóÉö. æóÚóäú ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ Úóäú ÓóãõÑóÉó: «Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - äóåóì Úóäú ÇáÊøóÈóÊøõáö» . ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãóÇÌóåú. æóÚóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ãöËúáõåõ ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ¡ æóÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ¡ æóÚóäúåóÇ ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ: «ÊóÒóæøóÌõæÇ ÇáäøöÓóÇÁó ÝóÅöäøóåõäøó íóÃúÊöíäóßõãú ÈöÇáúãóÇáö» . ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ ãóæúÕõæáðÇ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÓóÇáöãö Èúäö ÌõäóÇÏóÉó¡ æóÞóÇáó: Åäøóåõ ÊóÝóÑøóÏó ÈöæóÕúáöåö¡ æóÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ Ýöí ÇáúãóÑóÇÓöíáö Ýöí ÐößúÑö ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó¡ æóÑóÌøóÍóåõ ÇáÏøóÇÑóÞõØúäöíøõ Úóáóì ÇáúãóæúÕõæáö. æóÚóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó ÑóÝúÚõåõ: «ËóáóÇËóÉñ ÍõÞøó Úóáóì Çááøóåö ÅÚóÇäóÊõåõãú: ÇáúãõÌóÇåöÏõ Ýöí ÓóÈöíáö Çááøóåö¡ æóÇáäøóÇßöÍõ íõÑöíÏõ Ãóäú íóÓúÊóÚöÝøó¡ æóÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈõ íõÑöíÏõ ÇáúÃóÏóÇÁó» . ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ¡ æóÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ¡

(3/250)

æóÇáÏøóÇÑóÞõØúäöíø¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ æóÚóäú ÃóäóÓò ÑóÝúÚõåõ: «ãóäú ÑóÒóÞóåõ Çááøóåõ ÇãúÑóÃóÉð ÕóÇáöÍóÉð ÝóÞóÏú ÃóÚóÇäóåõ Úóáóì ÔóØúÑö Ïöíäöåö¡ ÝóáúíóÊøóÞö Çááøóåó Ýöí ÇáÔøóØúÑö ÇáËøóÇäöí» . ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ æóÓóäóÏõåõ ÖóÚöíÝñ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÑóÝúÚõåõ: «ãóäú ÊóÒóæøóÌó ÇãúÑóÃóÉð ÝóÞóÏú ÃõÚúØöíó äöÕúÝó ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉö» . ÅÓúäóÇÏõåõ ÖóÚöíÝñ Ýöíåö ÒóíúÏñ ÇáúÚóãøöíøõ. æóÚóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÑóÝúÚõåõ: «ÃóáóÇ ÃõÎúÈöÑõßõãú ÈöÎóíúÑö ãóÇ íõßúäóÒõ: ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍóÉõ ÅÐóÇ äóÙóÑó ÅáóíúåóÇ ÓóÑøóÊúåõ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÛóÇÈó ÚóäúåóÇ ÍóÝöÙóÊúåõ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÃóãóÑóåóÇ ÃóØóÇÚóÊúåõ» ÑóæóÇåõ ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ¡ æóÇáúÍóÇßöãõ. æóÚóäú ËóæúÈóÇäó äóÍúæõåõ ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ¡ æóÇáÑøõæíóÇäöíøõ æóÑöÌóÇáõåõ ËöÞóÇÊñ¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøó Ýöíåö ÇäúÞöØóÇÚðÇ. æóÚóäú ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò ÑóÝúÚõåõ: «ãóäú ßóÇäó ãõæÓöÑðÇ Ýóáóäú íóäúßöÍó ÝóáóíúÓó ãöäøóÇ» . ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáúÈóÛóæöíø Ýöí ãõÚúÌóãö ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö æóÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: åõæó ãõÑúÓóáñ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ¡ æóÇáÏøõæáóÇÈöíøõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ¡ æóÚóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÑóÝúÚõåõ: «áóãú íõÑó áöáúãõÊóÍóÇÈøöíäó ãöËúáõ ÇáÊøóÒúæöíÌö» . ÑóæóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ãóÇÌóåú¡ æóÇáúÍóÇßöãõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÑóÝúÚõåõ: «áóÇ ÕóÑõæÑóÉó¡ Ýöí ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö» . ÑóæóÇåõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ¡ æóÇáúÍóÇßöãõ¡

(3/251)

æóÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÚóØóÇÁò Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó Úóäúåõ¡ æóáóãú íóÞóÚú ãóäúÓõæÈðÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ØóÇåöÑò: åõæó ÇÈúäõ æóÑóÇÒò æóåõæó ÖóÚöíÝñ¡ áóßöäú Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò áöáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøö: ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóæøóÇÑö æóåõæó ãõæóËøóÞñ.

(3/252)

[ÈóÇÈõ ÎóÕóÇÆöÕö ÇáäøóÈöíø Õóáøóì Çááøóå Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí ÇáäøößóÇÍö æóÛóíúÑöåö]
ÈóÇÈõ ÇáúÎóÕóÇÆöÕö Ýöí ÇáäøößóÇÍö æóÛóíúÑöåö
æóÐõßöÑóÊú Ýöí ÇáäøößóÇÍö áößóæúäöåóÇ Ýöíåö ÃóßúËóÑó¡ æóÞóÏú äóÈøóåúÊõ Úóáóì ÌóãöíÚö ãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÐúßõÑú áóåõ ÎóÈóÑðÇ ÎóÇÕøðÇ¡ áöÃóäøó ãõÖóãøóäóåóÇ ÇáäøóÞúáõ ÇáúãóÍúÖõ¡ ÅÐú áóÇ ãóÌóÇáó áöáöÇÌúÊöåóÇÏö Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ ÝóãóÇ æóÌóÏúÊ áóåõ ÏóáöíáðÇ ãöäú ÇáäøóÞúáö ÇáúÍóÏöíËöíøö ÐóßóÑúÊõåõ¡ æóãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ åõæó ãöäú ÃóÏöáøóÉö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö áóãú ÃóÊóÚóÑøóÖú áóåõ ÅáøóÇ Åäú æóÌóÏúÊõ ãöäú ÇáúãõÝóÓøöÑöíäó ãóÇ íõÎóÇáöÝõåõ¡ ÝóÃõÔöíÑõ Åáóì Ðóáößó¡ æóãóÇ áóãú ÃóÌöÏú áóåõ ÏóáöíáðÇ ÞõáúÊõ: áóãú ÃóÌöÏú Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÏóáöíáðÇ

(3/253)

ÈóÇÈõ ÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÇÊö 50 1531 - (1) - Þóæúáõåõ: æóÇáúÍößúãóÉõ Ýöíåö ÒöíóÇÏóÉõ ÇáÒøõáúÝóì¡ Ýóáóãú íóÊóÞóÑøóÈú ÇáúãõÊóÞóÑøöÈõæäó Åáóì Çááøóåö ÈöãöËúáö ÃóÏóÇÁö ãóÇ ÇÝúÊóÑóÖó Úóáóíúåöãú.
åóÐóÇ ØóÑóÝñ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËò ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÚóØóÇÁö Èúäö íóÓóÇÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ: «Åäøó Çááøóåó ÞóÇáó: ãóäú ÚóÇÏóì áöí æóáöíøðÇ ÝóÞóÏú ÂÐóäúÊõåõ ÈöÇáúÍóÑúÈö¡ æóãóÇ ÊóÞóÑøóÈó Åáóíøó ÚóÈúÏöí ÈöÔóíúÁò ÃóÍóÈøó Åáóíøó ãöãøóÇ ÇÝúÊóÑóÖúÊõ Úóáóíúåö» - ÇáúÍóÏöíËó -.
(ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ) :
äóÞóáó Çáäøóæóæöíøõ Ýöí ÒöíóÇÏóÇÊö ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö Úóäú ÅãóÇãö ÇáúÍóÑóãóíúäö¡ Úóäú ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö: Ãóäøó ËóæóÇÈó ÇáúÝóÑöíÖóÉö íóÒöíÏõ Úóáóì ËóæóÇÈö ÇáäøóÇÝöáóÉö ÈöÓóÈúÚöíäó ÏóÑóÌóÉð¡ ÞóÇáó Çáäøóæóæöíøõ: æóÇÓúÊóÃúäóÓõæÇ Ýöíåö ÈöÍóÏöíËò. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóÇáúÍóÏöíËõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Ýöí äöåóÇíóÊöåö æóåõæó ÍóÏöíËõ ÓóáúãóÇäó ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ: «Ýöí ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ãóäú ÊóÞóÑøóÈó Ýöíåö ÈöÎóÕúáóÉò ãöäú ÎöÕóÇáö ÇáúÎóíúÑö¡ ßóÇäó ßóãóäú ÃóÏøóì ÝóÑöíÖóÉð ÝöíãóÇ ÓöæóÇåõ¡ æóãóäú ÃóÏøóì ÝóÑöíÖóÉð Ýöíåö¡ ßóÇäó ßóãóäú ÃóÏøóì ÓóÈúÚöíäó ÝóÑöíÖóÉð Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåö» .
ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóåõæó ÍóÏöíËñ ÖóÚöíÝñ ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÎõÒóíúãóÉó¡ æóÚóáøóÞó ÇáúÞóæúáó ÈöÕöÍøóÊöåö¡ æóÇÚúÊóÑóÖó Úóáóì ÇÓúÊöÏúáóÇáö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö Èöåö¡ æóÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ãöäú ÎóÕóÇÆöÕö ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóáöåóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Çáäøóæóæöíøõ: ÇÓúÊóÃúäóÓõæÇ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.
1532 - (2) - Þóæúáõåõ: ÝóãöäúåóÇ ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáÖøõÍóì¡ Ñõæöíó Ãóäøóåõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó: «ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíøó ÑóßúÚóÊóÇ ÇáÖøõÍóì¡ æóåõãóÇ áóßõãú ÓõäøóÉñ» . ÃóÍúãóÏõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÅÓúÑóÇÆöíáó¡ Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑò¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÈöáóÝúÙö: «ÃõãöÑúÊõ ÈöÑóßúÚóÊóíú ÇáÖøõÍóì æóáóãú ÊõÄúãóÑõæÇ ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÃõãöÑúÊõ ÈöÇáúÃóÖúÍóì æóáóãú ÊõßúÊóÈú» . æóÅöÓúäóÇÏõåõ ÖóÚöíÝñ ãöäú ÃóÌúáö ÌóÇÈöÑò ÇáúÌõÚúÝöíøö¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ ÃóÈõæ íóÚúáóì ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÔóÑöíßò ÈöáóÝúÙö: «ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíøó ÇáäøóÍúÑõ æóáóãú íõßúÊóÈú Úóáóíúßõãú¡ æóÃõãöÑúÊõ ÈöÕóáóÇÉö ÇáÖøõÍóì æóáóãú ÊõÄúãóÑõæÇ ÈöåóÇ» . æóÑóæóÇåõ ÇáúÈóÒøóÇÑõ ÈöáóÝúÙö: «ÃõãöÑúÊõ ÈöÑóßúÚóÊóíú

(3/254)

ÇáúÝóÌúÑö æóÇáúæöÊúÑö æóáóíúÓó Úóáóíúßõãú» . æóãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÃóÈöí ÎóÈøóÇÈò ÇáúßóáúÈöíøö¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó Úóäúåõ¡ ÈöáóÝúÙö: «ËóáóÇËñ åõäøó Úóáóíøó ÝóÑóÇÆöÖõ¡ æóáóßõãú ÊóØóæøõÚñ: ÇáäøóÍúÑõ¡ æóÇáúæöÊúÑõ¡ æóÑóßúÚóÊóÇ ÇáÖøõÍóì» æóÑóæóÇåõ ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÏöíøò ãöäú åóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÌúåö æóáóÝúÙõåõ: «ÇáúÃóÖúÍóì» ÈóÏóáõ «ÇáäøóÍúÑö» æó «ÑóßúÚóÊóÇ ÇáúÝóÌúÑö» ÈóÏóáõ «ÇáÖøõÍóì» æóßóÐóáößó ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáÏøóÇÑóÞõØúäöíøõ¡ æóÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍöÈøóÇäó Ýöí ÇáÖøõÚóÝóÇÁö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÔóÇåöíäó Ýöí äóÇÓöÎöåö ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö æóÖøóÇÍö Èúäö íóÍúíóì¡ Úóäú ãöäúÏóáò¡ Úóäú íóÍúíóì Èúäö ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Úóäúåõ ÈöáóÝúÙö: «ËóáóÇËñ Úóáóíøó ÝóÑöíÖóÉñ æóåõäøó áóßõãú ÊóØóæøõÚñ: ÇáúæöÊúÑõ¡ æóÑóßúÚóÊóÇ ÇáúÝóÌúÑö æóÑóßúÚóÊóÇ ÇáÖøõÍóì» . æóÇáúæóÖøóÇÍõ ÖóÚöíÝñ¡ ÝóÊóáóÎøóÕó ÖóÚúÝõ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ãöäú ÌóãöíÚö ØõÑõÞöåö¡ æóíóáúÒóãõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Èöåö Ãóäú íóÞõæáó ÈöæõÌõæÈö ÑóßúÚóÊóíú ÇáúÝóÌúÑö Úóáóíúåö¡ æóáóãú íóÞõæáõæÇ ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÞóÏú äõÞöáó Ðóáößó Úóäú ÈóÚúÖö ÇáÓøóáóÝö¡ æóæóÞóÚó Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÂãöÏöíøö¡ æóÇÈúäö ÇáúÍóÇÌöÈö¡ æóÞóÏú æóÑóÏó ãóÇ íõÚóÇÑöÖõåõ¡ ÝóÑóæóì ÇáÏøóÇÑóÞõØúäöíøõ æóÇÈúäõ ÔóÇåöíäó Ýöí äóÇÓöÎöåö ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ãõÍóÑøóÑò¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóäóÓò ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ: «ÃõãöÑúÊõ ÈöÇáúæöÊúÑö¡ æóÇáúÃóÖúÍóì æóáóãú íõÚúÒóãú Úóáóíøó» æóáóÝúÙõ ÇÈúäö ÔóÇåöíäö: æóáóãú íõÝúÑóÖú Úóáóíøó¡ æóÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ãõÍóÑøóÑò ãóÊúÑõæßñ.
(ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ) :
ÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÔóíúÎõäóÇ ÔóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö: ÇáúÞóæúáó ÈöÚóÏóãö æõÌõæÈö ÇáÖøõÍóì¡ æóÃóÏöáøóÊõåõ ÙóÇåöÑóÉñ Ýöí ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóíúäö¡ ãöäúåóÇ áöãõÓúáöãò Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó: «ßóÇäó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áóÇ íõÕóáøöí ÇáÖøõÍóì ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÌöíÁó ãöäú ãóÛöíÈöåö» . æóÝöí ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóíúäö ÚóäúåóÇ: «ãóÇ

(3/255)

ÑóÃóíúÊõ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - íõÕóáøöí ÓõÈúÍóÉó ÇáÖøõÍóì ÞóØøõ¡ æóÅöäøöí áóÃõÓóÈøöÍõåóÇ» . æóáöáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó äóÍúæõåõ¡ æóáóåõ Úóäú ÃóäóÓò «æóÞöíáó áóåõ: åóáú ßóÇäó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö íõÕóáøöí ÇáÖøõÍóì¿ ÞóÇáó: ãóÇ ÑóÃóíúÊõåõ ÕóáøóÇåóÇ ÛóíúÑó åóÐóÇ Çáúíóæúãö» . æóáöáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøö Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò: «ßóÇäó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - íõÕóáøöí ÇáÖøõÍóì¡ ÍóÊøóì äóÞõæáó áóÇ íóÏóÚõåóÇ¡ æóíóÏóÚõåóÇ ÍóÊøóì äóÞõæáó áóÇ íõÕóáøöíåóÇ» . æóÞóÇáó: ÍóÏöíËñ ÍóÓóäñ. æóáöÃóÈöí ÏóÇæõÏ¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÃóÈöí áóíúáóì ÞóÇáó: «ãóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÃóÍóÏñ Ãóäøóåõ ÑóÃóì ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Õóáøóì ÇáÖøõÍóì ÛóíúÑó Ãõãøõ åóÇäöÆò¡ ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑóÊú ÈöåóÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÃõÈöíÍó¡ æóáóãú íóÑóåõ ÃóÍóÏñ ÕóáøóÇåõäøó ÈóÚúÏõ» ¡ æóåóÐóÇ íóÑõÏøõ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÇæóÑúÏöíøö ÏóÚúæóÇåõ Ãóäøóåõ æóÇÙóÈó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó íóæúãö ÇáúÝóÊúÍö Åáóì Ãóäú ãóÇÊó¡ æóÐóßóÑó Çáäøóæóæöíøõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãõåóÐøóÈö Úóäú ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö Ãóäøóåõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ßóÇäó áóÇ íõÏóÇæöãõ Úóáóì ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáÖøõÍóì¡ ãóÎóÇÝóÉó Ãóäú ÊõÝúÑóÖó Úóáóì ÇáúÃõãøóÉö ÝóíóÚúÌöÒõæÇ ÚóäúåóÇ¡ æóßóÇäó íóÝúÚóáõåóÇ Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÊö¡ æóáóÚóáøóåõ ÃóÑóÇÏó ÈöÐóáößó ÅÙúåóÇÑóåóÇ Ýöí æóÞúÊò Ïõæäó æóÞúÊò áöíóÌúãóÚó Èóíúäó ßóáóÇãóíúåö.
Þóæúáõåõ: æóãöäúåóÇ ÇáúÃõÖúÍöíøóÉõ Ñõæöíó Ãóäøóåõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó: «ËóáóÇËñ ßõÊöÈóÊú Úóáóíøó¡ æóáóãú ÊõßúÊóÈú Úóáóíúßõãú: ÇáÓøöæóÇßõ¡ æóÇáúæöÊúÑõ¡ æóÇáúÃõÖúÍöíøóÉõ» .
áóãú ÃóÌöÏúåõ åóßóÐóÇ¡ æóÇáúãõÎúÊóÕøõ ÈöÇáúÃõÖúÍöíøóÉö íõæÌóÏõ ãöäú ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÈúáóåõ ãöäú ØõÑõÞò ÝöíåóÇ ÐößúÑõ ÇáúÃóÖúÍóì¡ æóÇáäøóÍúÑö¡ æóäóÍúæö Ðóáößó¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúæöÊúÑõ æóÇáÓøöæóÇßõ ÝóÓóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáøóÐöí ÈóÚúÏóåõ.
(ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ) :
äóÞóáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓö ÇáÑøõæíóÇäöíøö ÃóäøóåóÇ áóãú Êóßõäú æóÇÌöÈóÉð Úóáóíúåö.
1533 - (3) - Þóæúáõåõ: æóãöäúåóÇ ÇáúæöÊúÑõ¡ æóÇáÊøóåóÌøõÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÓõÈúÍóÇäóåõ: {æóãöäó Çááøóíúáö ÝóÊóåóÌøóÏú Èöåö äóÇÝöáóÉð áóßó} [ÇáÅÓÑÇÁ: 79] Ãóíú ÒöíóÇÏóÉð Úóáóì ÇáúÝóÑóÇÆöÖö¡ æóÚóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó: «ËóáóÇËñ åõäøó Úóáóíøó ÝóÑöíÖóÉñ¡ æóáóßõãú ÓõäøóÉñ: ÇáúæöÊúÑõ¡ æóÇáÓøöæóÇßõ¡ æóÞöíóÇãõ Çááøóíúáö» . ÃóãøóÇ ÇÍúÊöÌóÇÌõåõ ÈöÇáúÂíóÉö ÝóÓóÈóÞóåõ Åáóíúåö ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíø¡ æóæóÌúåõåõ Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÇÝöáóÉó áõÛóÉð ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉõ¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúÃóãúÑö ÈöÇáÊøóåóÌøõÏö ÇáúæõÌõæÈõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÅãóÇãõ ÇáúÍóÑóãóíúäö: ÝóÅöäú Þöíáó: ÇáäøóÇÝöáóÉõ åöíó ÇáÓøõäøóÉõ¡ ÞõáúäóÇ: Èóáú

(3/256)

ÇáäøóÇÝöáóÉõ åõäóÇ åöíó ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉõ¡ æóÞóÏú Þöíáó: ãóÇ íóÒöíÏõåõ ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ãöäú ÊóØóæøõÚóÇÊöåö¡ íõÌúÈöÑõ Èöåö äõÞúÕóÇäó ãóÝúÑõæÖóÇÊöåö¡ æóÕóáóÇÊõåõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ãóÚúÕõæãóÉñ¡ ÝóßóÇäó ÊóåóÌøõÏõåõ ÒóÇÆöÏðÇ Úóáóì ãóÝúÑõæÖóÇÊöåö¡ æóåóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÈóÛóæöíø Ýöí ÊóÝúÓöíÑöåö äóÍúæóåõ¡ áóßöäú íóÊóÚóÞøóÈõ Ðóáößó ÈöÃóäøó ãõÞúÊóÖóÇåõ Ãóäøó ÇáÑøóæóÇÊöÈó ÇáøóÊöí æóÇÙóÈó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ßóÇäóÊú æóÇÌöÈóÉð Ýöí ÍóÞøöåö¡ æóáóÇ ÞóÇÆöáó ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÍóßóì Çáäøóæóæöíøõ Ýöí ÒöíóÇÏóÇÊöåö Úóäú ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÃóÈöí ÍóÇãöÏò: Ãóäøó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøó äóÕøó Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ äõÓöÎó æõÌõæÈõåõ Ýöí ÍóÞøöåö. ßóãóÇ äõÓöÎó Ýöí ÍóÞøö ÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÞóÇáó: æóåóÐóÇ åõæó ÇáúÃóÕóÍøõ Ãóæú ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ¡ æóÝöí ÕóÍöíÍö ãõÓúáöãò ãóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóíúåö¡ ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËõ ÇáøóÐöí ÇÍúÊóÌøõæÇ Èöåö Ýóåõæó ÖóÚöíÝñ ÌöÏøðÇ¡ áöÃóäøóåõ ãöäú ÑöæóÇíóÉö ãõæÓóì Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö ÇáÕøóäúÚóÇäöíøö Úóäú åöÔóÇãò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ãöËúáóåõ¡ ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóæúÓóØö¡ æóÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ: Åäøó ãõæÓóì ÊóÝóÑøóÏó Èöåö¡ æóÃóÔóÇÑó Çáäøóæóæöíøõ Åáóì ãóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ãõÓúáöãñ Ýöí ÞöÕøóÉö ÞöíóÇãö Çááøóíúáö¡ ÝóÕóÇÑó ÞöíóÇãõ Çááøóíúáö ÊóØóæøõÚðÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÝóÑúÖöåö¡ æóÝöí ÓöíóÇÞöåö ÃóíúÖðÇ ÏóáóÇáóÉñ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ Íöíäó æóÌóÈó áóãú íóßõäú ãöäú ÎóÕóÇÆöÕöåö¡ æóÇÓúÊóÏóáøó ÛóíúÑõåõ Úóáóì ÚóÏóãö ÇáúæõÌõæÈö ÃóíúÖðÇ ÈöÍóÏöíËö ÌóÇÈöÑò ÇáØøóæöíáö Ýöí ãõÓúáöãò Ýöí ÕöÝóÉö ÇáúÍóÌøö ÝóÝöíåö: «Ëõãøó ÃóÊóì ÇáúãõÒúÏóáöÝóÉó ÝóÕóáøóì ÈöåóÇ ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈó æóÇáúÚöÔóÇÁó ÈöÃóÐóÇäò æóÅöÞóÇãóÊóíúäö¡ æóáóãú íõÓóÈøöÍú ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÇÖúØóÌóÚó ÍóÊøóì ØóáóÚó ÇáúÝóÌúÑõ¡ ÝóÕóáøóì Íöíäó ÊóíóÓøóÑó áóåõ ÇáÕøõÈúÍó» .
æóÞóÏú äóÕøó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúÃõãøö Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáÓøõäøóÉó ÊóÑúßõ ÇáÊøóäóÝøõáö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÚöÔóÇÁö áöáúÈóÇÆöÊö ÈöãõÒúÏóáöÝóÉó¡ æóÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÇáúãóÇæóÑúÏöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÇÓúÊóÏóáøó ÃóíúÖðÇ ÈöÃóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íõÕóáøöí ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚó Ýöí Çááøóíúáö Úóáóì ÇáÑøóÇÍöáóÉö Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö¡ æóíõÕóáøöíåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÖóÑö ÌóÇáöÓðÇ¡ æóÞóÏú ÇÓúÊóÏóáøó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ Úóáóì ÚóÏóãö æõÌõæÈö ÇáúæöÊúÑö Úóáóíúåö ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÞöíáó: ßóÇäó Ðóáößó æóÇÌöÈðÇ Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÇáúÍóÖóÑö æóÝöí ÍóÇáö ÚóÏóãö ÇáúãóÔóÞøóÉö¡ æóåóÐóÇ íóÍúÊóÇÌõ Åáóì äóÞúáò ÎóÇÕøò¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáúÍóáöíãöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÓøóáóÇãö¡ æóÇáúÛóÒóÇáöíøõ ÞóÏú ÕóÑøóÍõæÇ ÈöÃóäøó ÇáúæöÊúÑó ßóÇäó æóÇÌöÈðÇ Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÖóÑö Ïõæäó ÇáÓøóÝóÑö¡ æóÐóßóÑó Çáäøóæóæöíøõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãõåóÐøóÈö: ÈöÃóäøó ãöäú ÎóÕóÇÆöÕöåö ÝöÚúáó åóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö¡ ãöäú ÇáúæöÊúÑö æóÇáÊøóåóÌøõÏö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÑøóÇÍöáóÉö.
1534 - (4) - Þóæúáõåõ: æóãöäúåóÇ ÇáÓøöæóÇßõ ßóÇäó æóÇÌöÈðÇ Úóáóíúåö áöáúÎóÈóÑö¡ íóÚúäöí Èöåö ÇáúÎóÈóÑó

(3/257)

ÇáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑúäóÇåõ Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÞóÈúáóåõ¡ æóåõæó æóÇåò ÌöÏøðÇ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáöÇÍúÊöÌóÇÌõ Èöåö¡ æóíõãúßöäõ Ãóäú íõÓúÊóÏóáøó áöæõÌõæÈöåö.
1535 - (5) - ÈöÍóÏöíËö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÍóäúÙóáóÉó: «Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÃóãóÑó Èö ÇáúæõÖõæÁö áößõáøö ÕóáóÇÉò ØóÇåöÑðÇ æóÛóíúÑó ØóÇåöÑò¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÔóÞøó Úóáóíúåö Ðóáößó ÃóãóÑó ÈöÇáÓøöæóÇßö áößõáøö ÕóáóÇÉò» . æóÝöí áóÝúÙò: «æõÖöÚó Úóäúåõ ÇáúæõÖõæÁö ÅáøóÇ ãöäú ÍóÏóËò» . æóÅöÓúäóÇÏõåõ ÍóÓóäñ¡ æóæóÌúåõ ÇáÊøóãóÓøõßö Èöåö Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóãúÑó áöáúæõÌõæÈö¡ æóÇáúãóÔóÞøóÉó ÅäøóãóÇ ÊóáúÒóãõ Úóäú ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö¡ ÝóßóÇäó ÇáúæõÖõæÁõ æóÇÌöÈðÇ Úóáóíúåö ÃóæøóáðÇ¡ Ëõãøó äõÓöÎó Åáóì ÇáÓøöæóÇßö¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáøóÐöí ÍóßóÇåõ ÃóæúÖóÍõ¡ æóÞóÏú Ñóæóì ÇÈúäõ ãóÇÌóåú Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÃõãóÇãóÉó ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ: «ãóÇ ÌóÇÁóäöí ÌöÈúÑöíáõ ÅáøóÇ ÃóæúÕóÇäöí ÈöÇáÓøöæóÇßö ÍóÊøóì áóÞóÏú ÎóÔöíÊõ Ãóäú íõÝúÑóÖó Úóáóíøó æóÚóáóì ÃõãøóÊöí» æóÝöíåö ÖóÚúÝñ¡ æóáöÃóÍúãóÏó ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö æóÇËöáóÉó ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ: «ÃõãöÑúÊõ ÈöÇáÓøöæóÇßö ÍóÊøóì ÎóÔöíÊõ Ãóäú íõßúÊóÈó Úóáóíøó» .

Þóæúáõåõ: ßóÇäó íóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö ÅÐóÇ ÑóÃóì ãõäúßóÑðÇ Ãóäú íõäúßöÑó Úóáóíúåö æóíõÛóíøöÑóåõ¡ Ãóæú íóÚúÊóÑöÖó¡ ÈöÃóäøó ßõáøó ãõßóáøóÝò ÅÐóÇ Êóãóßøóäó ãöäú ÅÒóÇáóÉö ÇáúãõäúßóÑö áóÒöãóåõ ÊóÛúíöíÑõåõ¡ æóíõãúßöäõ Ãóäú íõÍúãóáó Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÓúÞõØõ Úóäúåõ áöáúÎóæúÝö áöËõÈõæÊö ÇáúÚöÕúãóÉö áöÞóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÇááøóåõ íóÚúÕöãõßó ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö} [ÇáãÇÆÏÉ: 67] ¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÛóíúÑöåö¡ Ýóáóæú ÃóÞóÑøó Úóáóì ÇáúãõäúßóÑö áóÇÓúÊõÝöíÏó ãöäú ÊóÞúÑöíÑöåö Ãóäøóåõ ÌóÇÆöÒñ¡ äóÈøóåó Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÇÈúäõ ÇáÕøóÈøóÇÛö.
1536 - (6) - Þóæúáõåõ: áöÃóäøó Çááøóåó æóÚóÏóåõ ÈöÇáúÚöÕúãóÉö íõÔöíÑõ Åáóì ÇáúÂíóÉö ÇáøóÊöí Ýöí ÇáúãóÇÆöÏóÉö¡ Ãóæú Åáóì ãóÇ ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÔóÞöíÞò¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó: «ßóÇäó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - íõÍúÑóÓõ¡ ÍóÊøóì äóÒóáóÊú: {æóÇááøóåõ íóÚúÕöãõßó ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö} [ÇáãÇÆÏÉ: 67] ÝóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÑóÃúÓóåõ ãöäú ÇáúÞõÈøóÉö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõãú: ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÇäúÕóÑöÝõæÇ¡ ÝóÞóÏú ÚóÕóãóäöí Çááøóåõ» . æóÇÍúÊóÌøó ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíø áöáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÈöãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóíúäö: Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó: «ãóÇ

(3/258)

ÎõíøöÑó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Èóíúäó ÃóãúÑóíúäö ÅáøóÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÃóíúÓóÑóåõãóÇ ãóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ÅËúãðÇ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÅËúãðÇ ßóÇäó ÃóÈúÚóÏó ÇáäøóÇÓö ãöäúåõ¡ æóãóÇ ÇäúÊóÞóãó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö áöäóÝúÓöåö ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú ÊõäúÊóåóßó ÍõÑúãóÉõ Çááøóåö ÝóíóäúÊóÞöãó áöáøóåö» .
1537 - (7) - Þóæúáõåõ: ßóÇäó íóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö ãõÕóÇÈóÑóÉõ ÇáúÚóÏõæøö æóÅöäú ßóËõÑó ÚóÏóÏõåõãú¡ áóãú íõÈóæøöÈú áóåõ ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíø æóßóÃóäøóåõ íõÔöíÑõ Åáóì ãóÇ æóÞóÚó Ýöí íóæúãö ÃõÍõÏò¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÃõÝúÑöÏó Ýöí ÇËúäóíú ÚóÔóÑó ÑóÌõáðÇ¡ ßóãóÇ ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøõ¡ æóÝöí íóæúãö Íõäóíúäò¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÃõÝúÑöÏó Ýöí ÚóÔóÑóÉò¡ ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøõ ÃóíúÖðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ: «ßóÇäó íóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö ÞóÖóÇÁõ Ïóíúäö ãóäú ãóÇÊó ãõÚúÓöÑðÇ ãöäú ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó» ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÇáÖøóãóÇäö.
1538 - (8) - Þóæúáõåõ: æóÞöíáó: " ßóÇäó íóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö ÅÐóÇ ÑóÃóì ÔóíúÆðÇ íõÚúÌöÈõåõ Ãóäú íóÞõæáó: áóÈøóíúßó Åäøó ÇáúÚóíúÔó ÚóíúÔõ ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ". åóÐóÇ ÈóæøóÈó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíø Ýöí ÇáúÎóÕóÇÆöÕö æóÞóÏú Ñóæóì ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÓóÇáöãò¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ÍõãóíúÏò ÇáúÃóÚúÑóÌö¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò ÞóÇáó: «ßóÇäó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - íõÙúåöÑõ ãöäú ÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉö» ¡ ÝóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ ÍóÊøóì ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÐóÇÊó íóæúãò æóÇáäøóÇÓõ íõÕúÑóÝõæäó Úóäúåõ¡ ÝóßóÃóäøóåõ ÃóÚúÌóÈóåõ ãóÇ åõæó Ýöíåö¡ ÝóÒóÇÏó ÝöíåóÇ: «áóÈøóíúßó Åäøó ÇáúÚóíúÔó ÚóíúÔõ ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö» ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò: æóÃóÍúÓöÈõ Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ßóÇäó íóæúãó ÚóÑóÝóÉó¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóáóíúÓó Ýöí Ðóáößó ãóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÇáúæõÌõæÈö.
(ÊóÊöãøóÉñ)
ãöãøóÇ áóãú íóÐúßõÑúåõ ÇáÑøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ ãöãøóÇ ÇÏøóÚóì ÈóÚúÖõåõãú æõÌõæÈóåõ Úóáóíúåö¡ ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö ÅÐóÇ ÝóÑóÖó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó ßóÇãöáóÉð áóÇ Îóáóáó ÝöíåóÇ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãóÇæóÑúÏöíøõ¡ æóßóÇäó íóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóÏúÝóÚó ÈöÇóáøóÊöí åöíó ÃóÍúÓóäõ ÍóßóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÞóÇÕøö æóßóÐóÇ ãóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ ÞóÇáó: æóãöäúåóÇ: Ãóäøóåõ ßõáøöÝó ãöäú ÇáúÚöáúãö æóÍúÏóåõ ÈöãóÇ ßõáøöÝó Èöåö ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈöÃóÌúãóÚöåöãú.
æóãöäúåóÇ: Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íõÛóÇäõ Úóáóì ÞóáúÈöåö ÝóíóÓúÊóÛúÝöÑõ Çááøóåó æóíóÊõæÈõ Åáóíúåö Ýöí Çáúíóæúãö ÓóÈúÚöíäó ãóÑøóÉð.
æóãöäúåóÇ: Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íõÄúÎóÐõ Úóäú ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÚöäúÏó äõÒõæáö ÇáúæóÍúíö¡ æóåõæó ãõØóÇáóÈñ ÈöÃóÍúßóÇãöåóÇ

(3/259)

ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÃóÎúÐö ÚóäúåóÇ.
æóãöäúåóÇ: Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó ãõØóÇáóÈðÇ ÈöÑõÄúíóÉö ãõÔóÇåóÏóÉö ÇáúÍóÞøö ãóÚó ãõÚóÇÔóÑóÉö ÇáäøóÇÓö ÈöÇáäøóÝúÓö æóÇáúßóáóÇãö¡ ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóåóÐöåö ÇáúÃõãõæÑõ ÊóÍúÊóÇÌõ ÏóÚúæóì æõÌõæÈöåóÇ Åáóì ÃóÏöáøóÉò æóßóíúÝó ÈöåóÇ¡ ÝóÇóááøóåõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóÚóÇäõ

(3/260)

[ÎóÕóÇÆöÕöåö Õóáøóì Çááøóå Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí æóÇÌöÈóÇÊö ÇáäøößóÇÍö]
æóãöäú ÎóÕóÇÆöÕöåö Ýöí æóÇÌöÈóÇÊö ÇáäøößóÇÍö
æõÌõæÈõ ÊóÎúíöíÑö äöÓóÇÆöåö áöáúÂíóÉö¡ æóÇÎúÊõáöÝó Ýöí ÓóÈóÈö äõÒõæáöåóÇ Úóáóì ÃóÞúæóÇáò: ÃóÍóÏõåóÇ: ãóÇ ÓóíóÐúßõÑõåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: ãöäú Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÎóíøóÑóåõ Èóíúäó ÇáúÛöäóì æóÇáúÝóÞúÑö¡ ÝóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúÝóÞúÑó¡ ÝóÃóãóÑóåõ Çááøóåõ ÈöÊóÎúíöíÑö äöÓóÇÆöåö áöÊóßõæäó ãóäú ÇÎúÊóÇÑóÊúåõ ãöäúåõäøó ãõæóÇÝöÞóÉð áöÇÎúÊöíóÇÑöåö¡ æóåóÐóÇ íõÚóßøóÑõ Úóáóíúåö Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö ÈöÇáúãóÛóÇÒöí Ãóäøó ÅÈúáóÇÁóåõ ãöäú äöÓóÇÆöåö ßóÇäó ÓóäóÉó ÊöÓúÚò¡ æóÃóäøó ÊóÎúíöíÑóåõäøó æóÞóÚó ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÚõãúÑöåö ÞóÏú æõÓøöÚó áóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÚóíúÔö ÈöÇáäøöÓúÈóÉö áöãóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöíåö ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó ÞóÇáóÊú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉõ: " ãóÇ ÔóÈöÚúäóÇ ãöäú ÇáÊøóãúÑö ÍóÊøóì ÝõÊöÍóÊú ÎóíúÈóÑõ ".
ËóÇäöíåóÇ: Ãóäøóåõäøó ÊóÛóÇíóÑúäó Úóáóíúåö ÝóÍóáóÝó ÃóáøóÇ íõßóáøöãóåõäøó ÔóåúÑðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÃõãöÑó ÈöÃóäú íõÎóíøöÑóåõäøó.
ÍóßóÇåõ ÇáúÛóÒóÇáöíøõ.
ËóÇáöËõåóÇ: Ãóäøóåõäøó ØóÇáóÈúäóåõ ãöäú ÇáúÍõáöíøö æóÇáËøöíóÇÈö ÈöãóÇ áóíúÓó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÝóÊóÃóÐøóì ÈöÐóáößó¡ ÝóÃõãöÑó ÈöÊóÎúíöíÑöåöäøó¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäøó Ðóáößó ßóÇäó ÈöÓóÈóÈö ØóáóÈö ÈóÚúÖöåöäøó ãöäúåõ ÎóÇÊóãðÇ ãöäú ÐóåóÈò¡ ÝóÃóÚóÏøó áóåóÇ ÎóÇÊóãðÇ ãöäú ÝöÖøóÉò æóÕóÝøóÑóåõ ÈöÇáÒøóÚúÝóÑóÇäö ÝóÊóÓóÎøóØóÊú.
ÑóÇÈöÚõåóÇ: Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÇãúÊóÍóäóåõäøó ÈöÇáÊøóÎúíöíÑö áöíóßõæäó áöÑóÓõæáöåö ÎöíÑóÉõ ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö.
ÎóÇãöÓõåóÇ: Ãóäøó ÓóÈóÈó äõÒõæáöåóÇ ÞöÕøóÉõ ãóÇÑöíóÉó Ýöí ÈóíúÊö ÍóÝúÕóÉó¡ Ãóæú ÞöÕøóÉõ ÇáúÚóÓóáö ÇáøóÐöí ÔóÑöÈóåõ Ýöí ÈóíúÊö ÒóíúäóÈó ÈöäúÊö ÌóÍúÔò¡ æóåóÐóÇ íóÞúÑõÈõ ãöäú ÇáËøóÇäöí.
1539 - (1) - Þóæúáõåõ: áöÃóäøóåõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÂËóÑó áöäóÝúÓöåö ÇáúÝóÞúÑó æóÇáÕøóÈúÑó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÃóÚóÇÏóåõ ÈóÚúÏõ Ýöí ÇáúßóáóÇãö Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúíóÓóÇÑó áóíúÓó ÈöÔóÑúØò Ýöí ÇáúßóÝóÇÁóÉö¡ æóíóÏõáøõ Úóáóíúåö ãóÇ ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: «Åäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÎóíøóÑóåõ Èóíúäó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÚóÈúÏðÇ äóÈöíøðÇ¡ æóÈóíúäó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãóáößðÇ¡ ÝóÇÎúÊóÇÑó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÚóÈúÏðÇ äóÈöíøðÇ» . æóáöãõÓúáöãò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Úóäú ÚõãóÑó: «ÝóÏóÎóáúÊõ Úóáóíúåö æóåõæó ãõÖúØóÌöÚñ Úóáóì ÍóÕöíÑò¡ ÝóÌóáóÓúÊõ ÝóÅöÐóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÅÒóÇÑõåõ æóáóíúÓó

(3/261)

Úóáóíúåö ÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÕöíÑõ ÞóÏú ÃóËøóÑó Ýöí ÌóäúÈöåö: ÝóäóÙóÑúÊõ Ýöí ÌöÑóÇÈöåö æóÅöÐóÇ ÈöÞóÈúÖóÉò ãöäú ÔóÚöíÑò äóÍúæó ÇáÕøóÇÚö¡ æóãöËúáõåóÇ ÞõÑúØñ Ýöí äóÇÍöíóÉö ÇáúÛóÑúÝóÉö¡ ÝóÇÈúÊóÏóÑóÊú ÚóíúäóÇíó» . - ÇáúÍóÏöíËó - æóÝöíåö: «ÃóáóÇ ÊóÑúÖóì Ãóäú Êóßõæäó áóäóÇ ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉõ¡ æóáóåõãú ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ» . æóÃóÎúÑóÌóÇåõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞò ÃõÎúÑóì Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Úóäú ÚõãóÑó æóÝöíåö: «ÃõæáóÆößó ÚõÌøöáóÊú áóåõãú ØóíøöÈóÇÊõåõãú» . æóÝöí ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóíúäö Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó: «ßóÇäó ÝöÑóÇÔõ ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ãöäú ÃóÏóãò¡ æóÍóÔúæõåõ áöíÝñ» . æóãöäú ÍóÏöíËöåóÇ: «ãóÇ ÔóÈöÚó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ËóáóÇËóÉó ÃóíøóÇãò ÊöÈóÇÚðÇ ÍóÊøóì ãóÖóì áöÓóÈöíáöåö» . æóÝöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò: «ãõäúÐõ ÞóÏöãó ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉó ãöäú ØóÚóÇãö ÈõÑøò ÍóÊøóì ÞõÈöÖó» . æóÝöíåöãóÇ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó: «Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó: Çááøóåõãøó ÇÌúÚóáú ÑöÒúÞó Âáö ãõÍóãøóÏò ÞõæÊðÇ» .
ÝóÅöäú Þöíáó: ÝóãóÇ æóÌúåõ ÇÓúÊöÚóÇÐóÊöåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ãöäú ÇáúÝóÞúÑö ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÇáúÍóÏöíËõ Ýöí ÞóÓúãö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö¡ ÝóÇáúÌóæóÇÈõ: Ãóäøó ÇáøóÐöí ÇÓúÊóÚóÇÐó ãöäúåõ æóßóÑöåóåõ ÝóÞúÑó ÇáúÞóáúÈö¡ æóÇóáøóÐöí ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ æóÇÑúÊóÖóÇåõ ØóÑúÍó ÇáúãóÇáö.
æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÈóÑøö: ÇáøóÐöí ÇÓúÊóÚóÇÐó ãöäúåõ åõæó ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íõÏúÑóßõ ãóÚóåõ ÇáúÞõæÊõ¡ æóÇáúßóÝóÇÝõ¡ æóáóÇ íóÓúÊóÞöÑøõ ãóÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÝúÓö Ûöäðì¡ áöÃóäøó ÇáúÛöäóì ÚöäúÏóåõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ûöäóì ÇáäøóÝúÓö¡ ÞóÏú ÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóæóÌóÏóßó ÚóÇÆöáÇ ÝóÃóÛúäóì} [ÇáÖÍì: 8] æóáóãú íóßõäú ÛöäóÇåõ ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú ÇÏøöÎóÇÑöåö ÞõæÊó ÓóäóÉò áöäóÝúÓöåö æóÚöíóÇáöåö¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáúÛöäóì ãóÍóáøõåõ Ýöí ÞóáúÈöåö ËöÞóÉð ÈöÑóÈøöåö¡ æóßóÇäó íóÓúÊóÚöíÐõ ãöäú ÝóÞúÑò ãõäúÓò¡ æóÛöäðì ãõØúÛò Ïóáöíáñ Úóáóì Ãóäøó áöáúÛöäóì æóÇáúÝóÞúÑö ØóÑóÝóíúäö

(3/262)

ãóÐúãõæãóíúäö¡ æóÈöåóÐóÇ ÊóÌúÊóãöÚõ ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÚúäóì.
1540 - (2) - ÍóÏöíËõ ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó: «ãóÇ ãóÇÊó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÍóÊøóì ÃõÍöáøó áóåõ ÇáäøöÓóÇÁõ ÇááøóÇÊöí ÍõÙöÑúäó Úóáóíúåö» . ßóÐóÇ æóÞóÚó Ýöíåö. æóÞóæúáõåõ: ÇááøóÇÊöí ÍõÙöÑúäó Úóáóíúåö¡ ãõÏúÑóÌñ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÃóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚóãúÑòæ¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÞóÇáóÊú: «ãóÇ ãóÇÊó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÍóÊøóì ÃõÍöáøó áóåõ ÇáäøöÓóÇÁõ» . ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ: ßóÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóÚúäöí ÇááøóÇÊöí ÍõÙöÑúäó Ýöí Þóæúáå ÊóÚóÇáóì: {áÇ íóÍöáøõ áóßó ÇáäøöÓóÇÁõ ãöäú ÈóÚúÏõ} [ÇáÃÍÒÇÈ: 52] ÇáúÂíóÉó¡ æóåóßóÐóÇ ÓóÇÞóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÃóÈõæ ÇáØøóíøöÈö Úóäú ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö¡ æóÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ æóÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ¡ æóÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÓõÝúíóÇäó Ïõæäó ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö æóÑóæóÇåõ ÇáÏøóÇÑöãöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÎõÒóíúãóÉó æóÇÈúäõ ÍöÈøóÇäó¡ æóÇáúÍóÇßöãõ¡ æóáöáäøóÓóÇÆöíøö¡ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ Úóäú ÚõÈóíúÏö Èúäö ÚõãóíúÑò¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÈöáóÝúÙö: «ãóÇ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö ÍóÊøóì ÃóÍóáøó Çááøóåõ áóåõ Ãóäú íóÊóÒóæøóÌó ãöäú ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö ãóÇ ÔóÇÁó» .
æóÑóæóì ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÔóåúÑò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÞóÇáó: «äõåöíó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Úóäú ÃóÕúäóÇÝö ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäú ÇáúãõÄúãöäóÇÊö ÇáúãõåóÇÌöÑóÇÊö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó {áÇ íóÍöáøõ áóßó ÇáäøöÓóÇÁõ ãöäú ÈóÚúÏõ} [ÇáÃÍÒÇÈ: 52] ÇáúÂíóÉó» ¡ ÝóÃóÍóáøó Çááøóåõ ÝóÊóíóÇÊö ÇáúãõÄúãöäóÇÊö¡ æóÇãúÑóÃóÉð ãõÄúãöäóÉð Åäú æóåóÈóÊú äóÝúÓóåóÇ áöáäøóÈöíøö æóÍóÑøóãó ßõáøó ÐóÇÊö Ïöíäò ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóÞóÇáó: {íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ ÅöäøóÇ ÃóÍúáóáúäóÇ áóßó ÃóÒúæóÇÌóßó} [ÇáÃÍÒÇÈ: 50]- Åáóì Þóæúáöåö - {ÎóÇáöÕóÉð áóßó} [ÇáÃÍÒÇÈ: 50] æóÍóÑøóãó ãóÇ Óöæóì Ðóáößó ãöäú ÃóÕúäóÇÝö ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö. ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏöíËñ ÍóÓóäñ.

(3/263)

ÍóÏöíËñ: áóãøóÇ äóÒóáóÊú ÂíóÉõ ÇáÊøóÎúíöíÑö ÈóÏóÃó ÈöÚóÇÆöÔóÉó. ãõÊøóÝóÞñ Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóáóãóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÞóÇáóÊú: «áóãøóÇ ÃõãöÑó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈöÊóÎúíöíÑöåö ÃóÒúæóÇÌóåõ ÈóÏóÃó Èöí æóÞóÇáó: Åäøöí ÐóÇßöÑñ áóßö ÃóãúÑðÇ ÝóáóÇ Úóáóíúßö ÃóáøóÇ ÊóÚúÌóáöí» . - ÇáúÍóÏöíËó - æóÝöíåö: Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó: «Åäøó Çááøóåó ÞóÇáó: {íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Þõáú áÃóÒúæóÇÌößó Åöäú ßõäúÊõäøó ÊõÑöÏúäó ÇáúÍóíóÇÉó ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ æóÒöíäóÊóåóÇ} [ÇáÃÍÒÇÈ: 28] ÇáúÂíóÉó» æóÝöíåö: «ÝóÅöäøöí ÃõÑöíÏõ Çááøóåó æóÑóÓõæáóåõ æóÇáÏøóÇÑó ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉó» . æóÇÊøóÝóÞóÇ Úóáóì ØóÑöíÞö ãóÓúÑõæÞò ÚóäúåóÇ: «ÎóíøóÑóäóÇ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóÇÎúÊóÑúäóÇåõ¡ Ýóáóãú íóÚúÏõÏúåóÇ ÚóáóíúäóÇ» . æóÝöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò: Ýóáóãú íóÚõÏøó ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó ØóáóÇÞðÇ. æóáöãõÓúáöãò ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÌóÇÈöÑò äóÍúæõ ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóÒóÇÏó Ýöí ÂÎöÑöåö: «æóÃóÓúÃóáõßó áóÇ ÊõÎúÈöÑõ ÇãúÑóÃóÉð ãöäú äöÓóÇÆößó ÈöÇóáøóÐöí ÞõáúÊõ. ÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÊóÓúÃóáõäöí ÇãúÑóÃóÉñ ãöäúåõäøó ÅáøóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑúÊõåóÇ» æóÝöí ÈóÚúÖö ØõÑõÞöåö Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ ÇáúßóáóÇãó ãõäúÞóØöÚñ¡ ÝóÅöäøó Ýöíåö ÞóÇáó: ãóÚúãóÑñ æóÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÃóíøõæÈõ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáóÊú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉõ: «áóÇ ÊóÞõáú Åäøöí ÃóÎúÈóÑúÊõßó» .
(ÊóäúÈöíåñ) :
ÇõÍúÊõÌøó ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÌóæóÇÈóåõäøó áóíúÓó ÇáúÝóæúÑó¡ æóÇÚúÊóÑóÖó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÃóÈõæ ÍóÇãöÏò ÈöÃóäøóåõ ÕóÑøóÍó áöÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÈöÇáúÅöãúåóÇáö Åáóì ãõÑóÇÌóÚóÉö ÇáúÃóÈóæóíúäö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáÑøöÝúÚóÉö: æóÝöí ØóÑúÏö Ðóáößó Ýöí ÈóÞöíøóÉö ÃóÒúæóÇÌöåö äóÙóÑñ áöÇÍúÊöãóÇáö Ãóäú íóßõæäó Ðóáößó ÎóÇÕøðÇ ÈöÚóÇÆöÔóÉó¡ áöãóíúáöåö ÅáóíúåóÇ æóÕöÛóÑö ÓöäøöåóÇ¡ ÝóßóÃóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó áóåóÇ: áóÇ ÊõÈóÇÏöÑöí ÈöÇáúÌóæóÇÈö ÎóÔúíóÉó Ãóäú ÊóÈúÊóÏöÑó ÝóÊóÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ¡ æóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ ÝóáóÇ íóØøóÑöÏõ Ðóáößó Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóáóÇ íóÎúÝóì ãóÇ Ýöíåö.

(3/264)

Þóæúáõåõ: æóåóáú ÍóÑõãó Úóáóì ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ØóáóÇÞõåõäøó ÈóÚúÏóãóÇ ÇÎúÊóÑúäóåõ ßóãóÇ áóæú ÑóÛöÈóÊú Úóäúåõ ÇãúÑóÃóÉñ ÍóÑõãó Úóáóíúåö ÅãúÓóÇßõåóÇ.
ÞõáúÊ: æóåóÐóÇ íóÍúÊóÇÌõ Åáóì Ïóáöíáò ÎóÇÕøò.
Þóæúáõåõ: ÇáúÞöÓúãõ ÇáËøóÇäöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãóÇÊõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ æóÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó Ýöí ÞóÓúãö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö.
1542 - (4) - Þóæúáõåõ: ãóÇ ßóÇäó áóåõ Ãóäú íóÃúßõáó ÇáúÈóÕóáó¡ æóÇáËøõæãó¡ æóÇáúßõÑøóÇËó¡ æóåóáú ßóÇäó ÍóÑóÇãðÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ ÃóÔúÈóåõåõãóÇ áóÇ.
æóÞóæúáõåõ: æóÇáúÃóÔúÈóåõ. Åáóì ÂÎöÑöåö íõÄúÎóÐõ ãöãøóÇ ÑóæóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÎõÒóíúãóÉó æóÛóíúÑõåõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÌóÇÈöÑö Èúäö ÓóãõÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÃóíøõæÈó äóÍúæõ ãóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ãõÓúáöãñ¡ æóÒóÇÏó: «Åäøöí ÃóÓúÊóÍöí ãöäú ãóáóÇÆößóÉö Çááøóåö æóáóíúÓó ÈöãõÍóÑøóãò» . æóáöáúÍóÇßöãö ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÓõÝúíóÇäó Èúäö æóåúÈò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÃóíøõæÈó Ãóäøóåõ «ÃõÑúÓöáó Åáóì ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈöØóÚóÇãò ãöäú ÎóÖöÑóÉò Ýöíåö ÈóÕóáñ Ãóæú ßõÑøóÇËñ¡ Ýóáóãú íóÑó Ýöíåö ÃóËóÑó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóÃóÈóì Ãóäú íóÃúßõáóåõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö: Åäøöí ÃóÓúÊóÍöí ãöäú ãóáóÇÆößóÉö Çááøóåö æóáóíúÓó ÈöãõÍóÑøóãò» . æóáöÇÈúäö ÎõÒóíúãóÉó ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò: «áóãú íóÚõÏú Ãóäú ÝõÊöÍóÊú ÎóíúÈóÑõ æóÞóÚúäóÇ Ýöí Êöáúßó ÇáúÈóÞúáóÉö ÇáËøõæãö ÝóÃóßóáúäóÇ ÃóßúáðÇ ÔóÏöíÏðÇ¡ ÞóÇáó: æóäóÇÓñ ÌöíóÇÚñ¡ Ëõãøó ÞõãúäóÇ Åáóì ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ ÝóæóÌóÏó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö ÇáÑøöíÍó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ãóäú Ãóßóáó ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáÔøóÌóÑóÉö ÇáúÎóÈöíËóÉö ÝóáóÇ íóÞúÑóÈúäóÇ Ýöí ãóÓúÌöÏöäóÇ. ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÇÓõ: ÍõÑøöãóÊú ÍõÑøöãóÊú¡ ÝóÈóáóÛó Ðóáößó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáäøóÇÓõ Åäøóåõ áóíúÓó áöí ÊóÍúÑöíãõ ãóÇ ÃóÍóáøó Çááøóåõ¡ æóáóßöäøóåóÇ ÔóÌóÑóÉñ ÃóßúÑóåõ ÑöíÍóåóÇ¡ æóÅöäøóåõ íóÃúÊöíäöí ÃóäúÍóÇÁñ ãöäú ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉö¡ ÝóÃóßúÑóåõ Ãóäú íóÔõãøõæÇ ÑöíÍóåóÇ» . æóåóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËõ ÊóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó Çáäøóåúíó ÇáúãõØúáóÞó Ýöí ÍóÏöíËö ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøõ: «Ãóäøóåõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - äóåóì íóæúãó ÎóíúÈóÑó Úóäú Ãóßúáö ÇáËøõæãö» ãóÍúãõæáñ Úóáóì ãóäú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÍõÖõæÑó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ æóÞóÏú ÒóÇÏó íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúåóÇÏö¡ Úóäú äóÇÝöÚò: Ãóäøó ÇÈúäó ÚõãóÑó ßóÇäó íóÃúßõáõåõ ÅÐóÇ ØõÈöÎó. æóÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËö Ãóäøó Ãóßúáó Ðóáößó áóãú íóßõäú ÈöÍóÑóÇãò Úóáóíúåö Úóáóì ÇáúÅöØúáóÇÞö¡ Èóáú Ýöí

(3/265)

ÃóÈöí ÏóÇæõÏ æóÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøö ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó Ãóäøó ÂÎöÑó ØóÚóÇãò Ãóßóáóåõ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ØóÚóÇãñ Ýöíåö ÈóÕóáñ. ÒóÇÏó ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ: Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó ãóÔúæöíøðÇ Ýöí ÞöÏúÑò. æóíõÄóíøöÏõåõ ÍóÏöíËõ ÚõãóÑó ÚöäúÏó ãõÓúáöãò: «Ýóãóäú ßóÇäó ÂßöáóåõãóÇ æóáóÇ ÈõÏøó ÝóáúíõãöÊúåõãóÇ ØóÈúÎðÇ» . æóáöÃóÈöí ÏóÇæõÏ¡ æóÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøö Úóäú Úóáöíøò: «äóåóì Úóäú Ãóßúáö ÇáËøõæãö ÅáøóÇ ãóØúÈõæÎðÇ» .
1543 - (5) - ÍóÏöíËñ: Ãóäøóåõ ÃõÊöíó ÈöÞöÏúÑò Ýöíåö ÈõÞõæáñ¡ ÝóæóÌóÏó áóåóÇ ÑöíÍðÇ ÝóÞóÑøóÈóåóÇ Åáóì ÈóÚúÖö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö æóÞóÇáó: «ßõáú ÝóÅöäøöí ÃõäóÇÌöí ãóäú áóÇ ÊõäóÇÌöí» . ãõÊøóÝóÞñ Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÌóÇÈöÑò.
1544 - (6) - ÍóÏöíËñ: «ßóÇäó áóÇ íóÃúßõáõ ãõÊøóßöÆðÇ» . ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøõ¡ æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÇáÓøõäóäö Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÌõÍóíúÝóÉó¡ Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó: «áóÇ Âßõáõ

(3/266)

ãõÊøóßöÆðÇ» .
1545 - (7) - ÍóÏöíËñ: «ÅäøóãóÇ Âßõáõ ßóãóÇ íóÃúßõáõ ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ¡ æóÃóÌúáöÓõ ßóãóÇ íóÌúáöÓõ ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ» . ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíø Ýöí ÇáÔøõÚóÈö ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö íóÍúíóì Èúäö ÃóÈöí ßóËöíÑò ãõÑúÓóáðÇ¡ æóåõæó Ýöí ãõÕóäøóÝö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö Úóäú ãóÚúãóÑò¡ Úóäú íóÍúíóì¡ æóáóÝúÙõåõ Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó: «Âßõáõ ßóãóÇ íóÃúßõáõ ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ¡ æóÃóÌúáöÓõ ßóãóÇ íóÌúáöÓõ ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ¡ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏñ» . æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÈóÒøóÇÑõ¡ äóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúãõÚóáøóì ÇáúÂÏóãöíøõ¡ äóÇ ÍóÝúÕõ Èúäõ ÚóãøóÇÑò ÇáØøóÇÍöíøõ¡ äóÇ ãõÈóÇÑóßõ Èúäõ ÝóÖóÇáóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚõÈóíúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö äóÇÝöÚò¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó ÈöáóÝúÙö: «ÅäøóãóÇ ÃóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏñ Âßõáõ ßóãóÇ íóÃúßõáõ ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ» . æóÞóÇáó: áóÇ äóÚúáóãõ íõÑúæóì ÈöÅöÓúäóÇÏò ãõÊøóÕöáò ÅáøóÇ ãöäú åóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÌúåö¡ æóáóÇ äóÚúáóãõ ÑóæóÇåõ ÅáøóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚõãóÑó¡ æóáóÇ Úóäú ÚõÈóíúÏö Çááøóåö ÅáøóÇ ãõÈóÇÑóßñ¡ æóáóÇ Úóäú ãõÈóÇÑóßò ÅáøóÇ ÍóÝúÕñ æóáóÇ íõÊóÇÈóÚõ Úóáóíúåö.
ÞõáúÊ: æóÍóÝúÕñ Ýöíåö ãóÞóÇáñ¡ æóæóÕóáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÔóÇåöíäö Ýöí äóÇÓöÎöåö ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÃóäóÓò æóÝöíåö ÞöÕøóÉñ¡ æóáöÃóÈöí ÇáÔøóíúÎö Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÃóÎúáóÇÞö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÌóÇÈöÑò äóÍúæõåõ¡ æóãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó¡ æóÅöÓúäóÇÏõåõãóÇ ÖóÚöíÝñ¡ æóáöÇÈúäö ÔóÇåöíäö ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÚóØóÇÁö Èúäö íóÓóÇÑò ãõÑúÓóáðÇ äóÍúæõåõ¡ æóÝöí ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ÔóíúÈóÉó ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ãõÌóÇåöÏò ãõÑúÓóáðÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÞóÇáó: «ãóÇ Ãóßóáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö ãõÊøóßöÆðÇ ÞóØøõ ÅáøóÇ ãóÑøóÉð» . æóÞóÇáó: «Çááøóåõãøó Åäøöí ÚóÈúÏõß æóÑóÓõæáõß» . æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÓóÚúÏò: ÃóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÇáäøóÖúÑö¡ ÃóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ãóÚúÔóÑò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó¡ Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó áóåóÇ: «íóÇ ÚóÇÆöÔóÉõ áóæú ÔöÆúÊõ áóÓóÇÑóÊú ãóÚöí ÌöÈóÇáõ ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ ÃóÊóÇäöí ãóáóßñ Åäøó ÍõÌúÑóÊóåõ áóÊõÓóÇæöí ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: Åäøó ÑóÈøóß íõÞúÑöÆõßó ÇáÓøóáóÇãó æóíóÞõæáõ áóß: Åäú

(3/267)

ÔöÆúÊó ßõäúÊó äóÈöíøðÇ ãóáößðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÔöÆúÊó ÚóÈúÏðÇ¡ ÝóÃóÔóÇÑó Åáóíøó ÌöÈúÑöíáõ: Ãóäú ÖóÚú äóÝúÓóß¡ ÝóÞõáúÊõ: äóÈöíøðÇ ÚóÈúÏðÇ¡ ÝóßóÇäó ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó áóÇ íóÃúßõáõ ãõÊøóßöÆðÇ¡ æóíóÞõæáõ: Âßõáõ ßóãóÇ íóÃúßõáõ ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ¡ æóÃóÌúáöÓõ ßóãóÇ íóÌúáöÓõ ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ» . æóáöáúÈóíúåóÞöíøö Ýöí ÇáÔøõÚóÈö æóÇáÏøóáóÇÆöáö ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Ýöí ÞöÕøóÉò ÞóÇáó ÝöíåóÇ: «ÝóãóÇ Ãóßóáó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈóÚúÏó Êöáúßó ÇáúßóáöãóÉö ØóÚóÇãðÇ ãõÊøóßöÆðÇ ÍóÊøóì áóÞöíó Çááøóåó» . æóÑóæóÇåõ ÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ ÈöáóÝúÙö «ÞóØøõ» ÈóÏóáó: «ÍóÊøóì áóÞöíó Çááøóåó» æóÅöÓúäóÇÏõåõ ÍóÓóäñ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ãöäú ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÈóÞöíøóÉó¡ Úóäú ÇáÒøõÈóíúÏöíøö¡ æóÞóÏú ÕóÑøóÍó¡ æóæóÇÝóÞóåõ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö ÃóíúÖðÇ.
(ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ) :
áóãú íóËúÈõÊú Ïóáöíáõ ÇáúÎõÕõæÕöíøóÉö Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ åõæó ÃóÏóÈñ ãöäú ÇáúÂÏóÇÈö¡ æóãöãøóäú ÕóÑøóÍó ÈöÃóäøóåõ ßóÇäó ÛóíúÑó ãõÍóÑøóãò Úóáóíúåö ÇÈúäõ ÔóÇåöíäö Ýöí äóÇÓöÎöåö.
(ÊóäúÈöíåñ) :
ÞóÇáó ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈöíøõ: ÇáúãõÊøóßöÆõ åõæó ÇáúÌóÇáöÓõ ãõÚúÊóãöÏðÇ Úóáóì æöØóÇÁò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö: ÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ÈöÇáöÇÊøößóÇÁö Úóáóì ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúÌóÇäöÈóíúäö.
1546 - (8) - Þóæúáõåõ: æóãöãøóÇ ÚõÏøó ãöäú ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãóÇÊö ÇáúÎóØøõ æóÇáÔøöÚúÑõ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ íõÊøóÌóåõ ÇáúÞóæúáõ ÈöÊóÍúÑöíãöåöãóÇ ãöãøóäú íóÞõæáõ: Åäøóåõ ßóÇäó íõÍúÓöäõåõãóÇ Ëõãøó ÇÓúÊóÏóáøó áöÐóáößó ÈöÞóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóãóÇ ßõäúÊó ÊóÊúáõæ ãöäú ÞóÈúáöåö ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈò æóáÇ ÊóÎõØøõåõ Èöíóãöíäößó} [ÇáÚäßÈæÊ: 48] æóÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóãóÇ ÚóáøóãúäóÇåõ ÇáÔøöÚúÑó æóãóÇ íóäúÈóÛöí áóåõ} [íÓ: 69] æóÝöí ÇáöÇÓúÊöÏúáóÇáö ÈöÇáúÂíóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì Úóáóì Ðóáößó äóÙóÑñ¡ æóÇÓúÊóÏóáøó ÛóíúÑõåõ ÈöÍóÏöíËö ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó ÇáúãõÎóÑøóÌö Ýöí ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ÈöáóÝúÙö: «ÅäøóÇ ÃõãøóÉñ ÃõãøöíøóÉñ áóÇ äóßúÊõÈõ æóáóÇ äóÍúÓõÈõ» .
- ÇáúÍóÏöíËó - æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÈóÛóæöíø Ýöí ÇáÊøóåúÐöíÈö: Þöíáó: ßóÇäó íõÍúÓöäõ ÇáúÎóØøó æóáóÇ íóßúÊõÈõ¡ æóíõÍúÓöäõ ÇáÔøöÚúÑó æóáóÇ íóÞõæáõåõ¡ æóÇáúÃóÕóÍøõ Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó áóÇ íõÍúÓöäõåõãóÇ¡ æóáóßöäú ßóÇäó íõãóíøöÒõ Èóíúäó ÌóíøöÏö ÇáÔøöÚúÑö æóÑóÏöíÆöåö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóÇÏøóÚóì ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Ãóäøóåõ ÕóÇÑó íóÚúáóãõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈóÉó ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ßóÇäó áóÇ íóÚúáóãõåóÇ¡ æóÃóäøó ÚóÏóãó ãóÚúÑöÝóÊöåö

(3/268)

ßóÇäó ÈöÓóÈóÈö ÇáúãõÚúÌöÒóÉö áöÞóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóãóÇ ßõäúÊó ÊóÊúáõæ ãöäú ÞóÈúáöåö ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈò æóáÇ ÊóÎõØøõåõ Èöíóãöíäößó ÅöÐðÇ áÇÑúÊóÇÈó ÇáúãõÈúØöáõæäó} [ÇáÚäßÈæÊ: 48] ÝóáóãøóÇ äóÒóáó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäõ¡ æóÇÔúÊóåóÑó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ¡ æóßóËõÑó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó¡ æóÙóåóÑóÊú ÇáúãõÚúÌöÒóÉõ¡ æóÃõãöäó ÇáöÇÑúÊöíóÇÈõ Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ ÚóÑóÝó ÍöíäóÆöÐò ÇáúßöÊóÇÈóÉó¡ æóÞóÏú Ñóæóì ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÔóíúÈóÉó æóÛóíúÑõåõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ãõÌóÇáöÏò¡ Úóäú Úóæúäö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö ÞóÇáó: " ãóÇ ãóÇÊó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÍóÊøóì ßóÊóÈó æóÞóÑóÃó ". ÞóÇáó ãõÌóÇáöÏñ: ÝóÐóßóÑúÊ Ðóáößó áöáÔøóÚúÈöíøö ÝóÞóÇáó: ÕóÏóÞó¡ ÞóÏú ÓóãöÚúÊ ÃóÞúæóÇãðÇ íóÐúßõÑõæäó Ðóáößó. ÇäúÊóåóì ÞóÇáó: æóáóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáúÂíóÉö ãóÇ íõäóÇÝöí Ðóáößó.
æóÑóæóì ÇÈúäõ ãóÇÌóåú æóÛóíúÑõåõ Úóäú ÃóäóÓò ÞóÇáó: «ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÑóÃóíúÊ áóíúáóÉó ÃõÓúÑöíó Èöí Úóáóì ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÌóäøóÉö ãóßúÊõæÈðÇ: ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÈöÚóÔúÑö ÃóãúËóÇáöåóÇ¡ æóÇáúÞóÑúÖõ ÈöËóãóÇäöíóÉó ÚóÔúÑó» .
ÞóÇáó: æóÇáúÞõÏúÑóÉõ Úóáóì ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÇáúãóßúÊõæÈö ÝóÑúÚõ ãóÚúÑöÝóÉö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈóÉö¡ æóÃõÌöíÈó ÈöÇÍúÊöãóÇáö ÃóÞúÏóÇÑö Çááøóåö áóåõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÈöÛóíúÑö ÊóÞóÏøõãóÉö ãóÚúÑöÝóÉö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÃóÈúáóÛõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÚúÌöÒóÉö¡ æóÈöÇÍúÊöãóÇáö Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÍõÐöÝó ãöäúåõ ÔóíúÁñ¡ æóÇáÊøóÞúÏöíÑõ ÝóÓóÃóáúÊõ Úóäú ÇáúãóßúÊõæÈö ÝóÞöíáó áöí: åõæó ßóÐóÇ¡ æóãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÇáúãõåóÇÌöÑö¡ Úóäú íõæäõÓó Èúäö ãóíúÓóÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ßóÈúÔóÉó ÇáÓøóáõæáöíøö¡ Úóäú Óóåúáö Èúäö ÇáúÍóäúÙóáöíøóÉö «Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áóãøóÇ ÃóãóÑó ãõÚóÇæöíóÉó Ãóäú íóßúÊõÈó áöáúÃóÞúÑóÚö Èúäö ÍóÇÈöÓò¡ æóÚõíóíúäóÉó Èúäö ÍöÕúäò¡ ÞóÇáó ÚõíóíúäóÉõ: ÃóÊóÑóÇäöí ÃóÐúåóÈõ Åáóì Þóæúãöí ÈöÕóÍöíÝóÉò ßóÕóÍöíÝóÉö ÇáúãõáúÊóãöÓö¡ ÝóÃóÎóÐó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÇáÕøóÍöíÝóÉó ÝóäóÙóÑó ÝöíåóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÞóÏú ßóÊóÈó áóß ÈöãóÇ ÃõãöÑó ÝöíåóÇ» . ÞóÇáó íõæäõÓõ Èúäõ ãóíúÓóÑóÉó ÃóÍóÏõ ÑõæóÇÊöåö: ÝóíóÑóì Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ßóÊóÈó ÈóÚúÏó ãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáó Úóáóíúåö. æóãöäú ÇáúÍõÌøóÉö Ýöí Ðóáößó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøõ Ýöí ÞöÕøóÉö ÕõáúÍö ÇáúÍõÏóíúÈöíóÉö ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÇáúÈóÑóÇÁö: «ÝóÃóÎóÐó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ÝóßóÊóÈó: åóÐóÇ ãóÇ ÞóÇÖóì Úóáóíúåö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö» - ÇáúÍóÏöíËó - æóßóÐóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇáúÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáöíøõ Ýöí ãõÓúÊóÎúÑóÌöåö.
æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Èúäõ ÏöÍúíóÉó: ÕóÇÑó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáäøóÇÓö Åáóì Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -

(3/269)

ßóÊóÈó¡ ãöäúåõãú ÃóÈõæ ÐóÑøò ÇáúåóÑóæöíøõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÝóÊúÍö ÇáäøóíúÓóÇÈõæÑöíøõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúæóáöíÏö ÇáúÈóÇÌöíøõ¡ æóÕóäøóÝó Ýöíåö ßöÊóÇÈðÇ¡ ÞóÇáó: æóÓóÈóÞó Åáóì Ðóáößó ÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ ÔóÈøóÉó Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö áóåõ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöíåö: «ßóÊóÈó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈöíóÏöåö íóæúãó ÇáúÍõÏóíúÈöíóÉö» .
æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑö Èúäõ ÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøö Ýöí ÓöÑóÇÌöåö: áóãøóÇ ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúæóáöíÏö Ðóáößó ØóÚóäõæÇ Úóáóíúåö æóÑóãóæúåõ ÈöÇáÒøóäúÏóÞóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ãõÊóËóÈøöÊðÇ ÝóÃóÍúÖóÑóåõãú áöáúãõäóÇÙóÑóÉö¡ ÝóÇÓúÊóÙúåóÑó ÇáúÈóÇÌöíøõ ÈöÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÍõÌøóÉö¡ æóØóÚóäó Úóáóì ãóäú ÎóÇáóÝóåõ¡ æóäóÓóÈóåõãú Åáóì ÚóÏóãö ãóÚúÑöÝóÉö ÇáúÃõÕõæáö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÇõßúÊõÈú Åáóì ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö ÈöÇáúÂÝóÇÞö ÝóßóÊóÈó Åáóì ÅÝúÑöíÞöíøóÉó¡ æóÕöÞöáøöíóÉó æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ¡ ÝóÌóÇÁóÊú ÇáúÃóÌúæöÈóÉõ ÈöãõæóÇÝóÞóÉö ÇáúÈóÇÌöíøö¡ æóãõÍóÕøóáõ ãóÇ ÊóæóÇÑóÏõæÇ Úóáóíúåö Ãóäøó ãóÚúÑöÝóÊóåõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈóÉó ÈóÚúÏó ÃõãøöíøóÊöåö áóÇ íõäóÇÝöí ÇáúãõÚúÌöÒóÉó¡ Èóáú Êóßõæäõ ãõÚúÌöÒóÉð ÃõÎúÑóì¡ áöÃóäøóåõãú ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÊóÍóÞøóÞõæÇ ÃõãøöíøóÊóåõ æóÚóÑóÝõæÇ ãõÚúÌöÒóÊóåõ ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÊõäóÒøóáõ ÇáúÂíóÉõ ÇáÓøóÇÈöÞóÉõ¡ ÕóÇÑó ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó íóÚúáóãõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈóÉó ÈöÛóíúÑö ÊóÞóÏøõãö ÊóÚúáöíãò¡ ÝóßóÇäóÊú ãõÚúÌöÒóÉð ÃõÎúÑóì¡ æóÚóáóíúåö íõäóÒøóáõ ÍóÏöíËõ ÇáúÈóÑóÇÁö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóÞóÏú ÑóÏøó ÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäõ ãõÚúæóÑò Úóáóì ÃóÈöí ÇáúæóáöíÏö ÇáúÈóÇÌöíøö¡ æóÈóíøóäó ÎóØóÃóåõ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö Ýöí ÊóÕúäöíÝò ãõÝúÑóÏò¡ æóæóÞóÚó áöÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáúåóæøóÇÑöíøö ãóÚóåõ ÞöÕøóÉñ Ýöí ãóäóÇãò ÑóÂåõ¡ ãõáóÎøóÕõåõ: Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóÑóì ãöãøóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÈóÇÌöíøõ¡ ÝóÑóÃóì Ýöí Çáäøóæúãö ÞóÈúÑó ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - íóäúÔóÞøõ æóíóãöíÏõ æóáóÇ íóÓúÊóÞöÑøõ¡ ÝóÇäúÏóåóÔó áöÐóáößó¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí äóÝúÓöåö: áóÚóáøó åóÐóÇ ÈöÓóÈóÈö ÇÚúÊöÞóÇÏöí¡ Ëõãøó ÚóÞóÏúÊ ÇáÊøóæúÈóÉó ãóÚó äóÝúÓöí ÝóÓóßóäó æóÇÓúÊóÞóÑøó¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÇÓúÊóíúÞóÙó ÞóÕøó ÇáÑøõÄúíóÇ Úóáóì ÇÈúäö ãõÚúæóÑò ÝóÚóÈøóÑóåóÇ áóåõ ßóÐóáößó¡ æóÇÓúÊóÙúåóÑó ÈöÞóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÊóßóÇÏõ ÇáÓøóãóÇæóÇÊõ íóÊóÝóØøóÑúäó ãöäúåõ æóÊóäúÔóÞøõ ÇáÃóÑúÖõ æóÊóÎöÑøõ ÇáúÌöÈóÇáõ åóÏøðÇ} [ãÑíã: 90] ÇáúÂíóÇÊö¡ æóãõÍóÕøóáõ ãóÇ ÃóÌóÇÈó Èöåö ÇáúÈóÇÌöíøõ Úóäú ÙóÇåöÑö ÍóÏöíËö ÇáúÈóÑóÇÁö Ãóäøó ÇáúÞöÕøóÉó æóÇÍöÏóÉñ¡ æóÇáúßóÇÊöÈó ÝöíåóÇ ßóÇäó Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò¡ æóÞóÏú æóÞóÚó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò ÃõÎúÑóì áöáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÇáúÈóÑóÇÁö ÃóíúÖðÇ ÈöáóÝúÙö: «áóãøóÇ ÕóÇáóÍó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ãóåúáó ÇáúÍõÏóíúÈöíóÉö¡ ßóÊóÈó Úóáöíøñ Èóíúäóåõãú ßöÊóÇÈðÇ¡ ÝóßóÊóÈó: ãõÍóãøóÏñ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö» .
ÝóÊõÍúãóáõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáúÃõæáóì Úóáóì Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: ÝóßóÊóÈó¡ Ãóíú ÝóÃóãóÑó ÇáúßóÇÊöÈó¡ æóíóÏõáøõ Úóáóíúåö ÑöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáúãöÓúæóÑö Ýöí ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÞöÕøóÉö¡ ÝóÝöíåóÇ: «æóÇóááøóåö æóÅöäøöí áóÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö æóÅöäú ßóÐøóÈúÊõãõæäöí¡ ÇõßúÊõÈú: ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö» .
æóÞóÏú æóÑóÏó Ýöí ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËö Ýöí

(3/270)

ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö æóÛóíúÑöåö ÅØúáóÇÞõ áóÝúÙö ßóÊóÈó ÈöãóÚúäóì ÃóãóÑó.
ãöäúåóÇ: ÍóÏöíËõ ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Ãóäøó «ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ßóÊóÈó Åáóì ÞóíúÕóÑó» .
æóÍóÏöíËõåõ: «ßóÊóÈó Åáóì ÇáäøóÌóÇÔöíøö» .
æóÍóÏöíËõåõ: «ßóÊóÈó Åáóì ßóÓúÑóì» .
æóÍóÏöíËõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö Úõßóíúãò ßóÊóÈó ÅáóíúäóÇ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö.
æóÛóíúÑõ åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËö ßõáøöåóÇ ãóÍúãõæáóÉñ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ ÃóãóÑó ÇáúßóÇÊöÈó¡ æóíõÔúÚöÑõ ÈöÐóáößó åõäóÇ Þóæúáõåõ Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ØõÑõÞöåö áóãøóÇ «ÇãúÊóäóÚó ÇáúßóÇÊöÈõ Ãóäú íóãúÍõæó áóÝúÙó ãõÍóãøóÏñ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö ÞóÇáó áóåõ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: ÃóÑöäöí ÝóãóÍóÇåõ» .
ÝóÅöäøó ÙóÇåöÑóåõ Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ßóÇäó íóÚúÑöÝõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈóÉó áóãóÇ ÇÍúÊóÇÌó Åáóì Þóæúáöåö: «ÃóÑöäöí» ÝóßóÃóäøóåõ ÃóÑóÇåõ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚó ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÈóì Ãóäú íóãúÍõæóåõ¡ ÝóãóÍóÇåõ åõæó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈöíóÏöåö¡ Ëõãøó äóÇæóáóåõ áöÚóáöíøò ÝóßóÊóÈó ÈöÃóãúÑöåö: ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö¡ ÈóÏóáó: ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö¡ æóÃóÌóÇÈó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Úóáóì ÊóÞúÏöíÑö Íóãúáöåö Úóáóì ÙóÇåöÑöåö¡ Ãóäøóåõ ßóÊóÈó Ðóáößó Çáúíóæúãó ÛóíúÑó ÚóÇáöãò ÈöÇáúßöÊóÇÈóÉö¡ æóáóÇ ÈöÊóãúíöíÒö ÍõÑõæÝöåóÇ¡ áóßöäøóåõ ÃóÎóÐó ÇáúÞóáóãó ÈöíóÏöåö ÝóÎóØøó Èöåö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ åõæó ßöÊóÇÈóÉñ ÙóÇåöÑóÉñ Úóáóì ÍóÓúÈö ÇáúãõÑóÇÏö¡ æóÐóåóÈó Åáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò ÇáÓøóãúäóÇäöíøõ¡ æóÃóÌóÇÈó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈöÃóäøóåõ áóíúÓó Ýöí ÙóÇåöÑö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ßóÊóÈó ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö¡ æóåóÐóÇ áóÇ íóãúÊóäöÚõ Ãóäú íóßúÊõÈóåõ ÇáúÃõãøöíøõ ßóãóÇ íóßúÊõÈõ Çáúãõáõæßõ ÚóáóÇãóÊóåõãú æóåõãú Ãõãøöíøõæäó.
1547 - (9) -[ÝóÕúáñ] æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÔøöÚúÑõ ÝóßóÇäó äóÙúãõåõ ãõÍóÑøóãðÇ Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇÊøöÝóÇÞò¡ áóßöäú ÝóÑøóÞó ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ Èóíúäó ÇáÑøóÌóÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö ãöäú ÇáúÈõÍõæÑö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ ÇáÑøóÌóÒõ Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÝöíåö äóÙóÑñ¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúÃóßúËóÑó Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáÑøóÌóÒó ÖóÑúÈñ ãöäú ÇáÔøöÚúÑö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÇÏøóÚóì Ãóäøóåõ áóíúÓó ÈöÔöÚúÑò ÇáúÃóÎúÝóÔõ¡ æóÃóäúßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÞóØøóÇäö æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÌóÑóì ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ áöÐóáößó ËõÈõæÊõ Þóæúáöåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - íóæúãó Íõäóíúäò: «ÃóäóÇ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ áóÇ ßóÐöÈú¡ ÃóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúãõØøóáöÈú» .
ÝóÅöäøóåõ ãöäú ÈõÍõæÑö ÇáÑøóÌóÒö¡ æóáóÇ ÌóÇÆöÒó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãöãøóÇ ÊóãóËøóáó Èöåö ßóãóÇ ÓóíóÃúÊöí áöÃóäøó ÛóíúÑóåõ: áóÇ íóÞõæáõ: ÃóäóÇ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ¡ æóíõÒöíáõ Úóäúåõ ÇáúÅöÔúßóÇáó ÃóÍóÏõ ÃóãúÑóíúäö: ÅãøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ áóãú íóÞúÕöÏú ÇáÔøöÚúÑó ÝóÎóÑóÌó ãóæúÒõæäðÇ¡ æóÞóÏú ÇÏøóÚóì ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÞóØøóÇäö æóÃóÞóÑøóåõ Çáäøóæóæöíøõ ÇáúÅöÌúãóÇÚó Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÔóÑúØó ÊóÓúãöíóÉö ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÔöÚúÑðÇ Ãóäú íóÞúÕöÏó áóåõ ÞóÇÆöáõåõ¡ æóÚóáóì Ðóáößó íõÍúãóáõ ãóÇ æóÑóÏó Ýöí ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö æóÇáÓøõäøóÉö¡ æóÅöãøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúÞóÇÆöáõ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ ÞóÇáó: ÃóäúÊó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ áóÇ ßóÐöÈó¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÊóãóËøóáó Èöåö ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÛóíøóÑóåõ¡ æóÇáúÃóæøóáõ Ãóæúáóì åóÐóÇ ßõáøöåö Ýöí ÅäúÔóÇÆöåö¡ æóíóÊóÃóíøóÏõ ãóÇ ÐóåóÈó Åáóíúåö ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ ÈöãóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÓóÚúÏò ÈöÓóäóÏò ÕóÍöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãóÚúãóÑò¡ Úóäú ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøöº ÞóÇáó: áóãú íóÞõáú ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäú ÇáÔøöÚúÑö Þöíáó ÞóÈúáóåõ¡ Ãóæú íõÑúæóì Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÅáøóÇ åóÐóÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ íõÚóÇÑöÖõ ãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö Úóäú ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö

(3/271)

ÃóíúÖðÇ: áóãú íóÈúáõÛúäóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÊóãóËøóáó ÈöÈóíúÊö ÔöÚúÑò ÊóÇãøò ÛóíúÑö åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÈúíóÇÊö¡ ÒóÇÏó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÇÆöÐò ãöäú æóÌúåò ÂÎóÑó Úóäú ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÃóÈúíóÇÊõ ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäó íóÑúÊóÌöÒõ Èöåöäøó æóåõæó íóäúÞõáõ ÇááøóÈöäó áöÈöäóÇÁö ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÅäúÔóÇÏõåõ ãõÊóãóËøöáðÇ ÝóÌóÇÆöÒñ¡ æóíóÏõáøõ Úóáóíúåö ÍóÏöíËõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚóãúÑòæ¡ Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó: «ãóÇ ÃõÈóÇáöí ÔóÑöÈúÊ ÊöÑúíóÇÞðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÊóÚóáøóÞúÊ ÈöÊóãöíãóÉò¡ Ãóæú ÞõáúÊ ÇáÔøöÚúÑó ãöäú ÞöÈóáö äóÝúÓöí» ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ ÝóÞóæúáõåõ: «ãöäú ÞöÈóáö äóÝúÓöí» ÇÍúÊöÑóÇÒñ ÚóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÃóäúÔóÏóåõ ãõÊóãóËøöáðÇ¡ æóÞóÏú æóÞóÚó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËö ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóÉö ãöäú Ðóáößó¡ ßóÞóæúáöåö: ÃóÕúÏóÞõ ßóáöãóÉò ÞóÇáóåóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÚöÑõ Þóæúáõ áóÈöíÏò¡
ÃóáóÇ ßõáøõ ÔóíúÁò ãóÇ ÎóáóÇ Çááøóåó ÈóÇØöáñ
ãõÊøóÝóÞñ Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó¡ æóÍóÏöíËö ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó: «ßóÇäó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - íóÊóãóËøóáõ ÈöÔöÚúÑö ÇÈúäö ÑóæóÇÍóÉó» .
æóÍóÏöíËõåóÇ: «ßóÇäó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÅÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóÑóÇÈó ÇáúÎóÈóÑó íóÊóãóËøóáõ ÈöÞóæúáö ØóÑóÝóÉó: æóíóÃúÊöíß ÈöÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑö ãóäú áóãú ÊõÒóæøöÏú» . ÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ¡ æóÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇáúÈóÒøóÇÑõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ãóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÍóÇÊöãò æóÛóíúÑõåõ ãöäú ãõÑúÓóáö ÇáúÍóÓóäö ÇáúÈóÕúÑöíøö¡ «Ãóäøóåõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ßóÇäó íóÊóãóËøóáõ ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáúÈóíúÊö:
ßóÝóì ÈöÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö æóÇáÔøóíúÈö äóÇåöíðÇ
¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò: ßóÝóì ÇáÔøóíúÈõ æóÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ áöáúãóÑúÁö äóÇåöíðÇ¡ ÝóÃóÚóÇÏóåóÇ ßóÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÃóÔúåóÏõ Ãóäøóß ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö¡ æóãóÇ ÚóáøóãúäóÇåõ ÇáÔøöÚúÑó æóãóÇ íóäúÈóÛöí áóåõ» . Ýóåõæó ãóÚó ÅÑúÓóÇáöåö Ýöíåö ÖóÚúÝñ¡ æóåõæó ÑóÇæöíåö Úóäú ÇáúÍóÓóäö: Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ÌõÏúÚóÇäó¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ãóÇ ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ Ýöí ÇáÏøóáóÇÆöáö: «Ãóäøóåõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó áöáúÚóÈøóÇÓö Èúäö ãöÑúÏóÇÓò: ÃóäúÊó ÇáúÞóÇÆöáõ:
ÃóÊóÌúÚóáõ äóåúÈöí æóäóåúÈó ÇáúÚóÈöíÏö Èóíúäó ÇáúÃóÞúÑóÚö æóÚõíóíúäóÉó
¡ ÝóÞóÇáó:

(3/272)

ÅäøóãóÇ åõæó Èóíúäó ÚõíóíúäóÉó æóÇáúÃóÞúÑóÚö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: åõãóÇ ÓóæóÇÁñ» .
ÝóÅöäøó ÇáÓøõåóíúáöíøó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøóæúÖö: Åäøóåõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÏøóãó ÇáúÃóÞúÑóÚó¡ Úóáóì ÚõíóíúäóÉó¡ áöÃóäøó ÚõíóíúäóÉó æóÞóÚó áóåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÇÑúÊóÏøó æóáóãú íóÞóÚú Ðóáößó áöáúÃóÞúÑóÚö.
æóÑóæóì ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ æóÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ æóÇáúÎóØöíÈõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ãóÇáößò ÇáäøóÍúæöíøö ãõÄóÏøöÈö ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö Èúäö ÚõÈóíúÏö Çááøóåö¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÚóãúÑòæ ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑöíøö¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõíóíúäóÉó¡ Úóäú ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö¡ Úóäú ÚõÑúæóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÞóÇáóÊú: «ãóÇ ÌóãóÚó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈóíúÊó ÔöÚúÑò ÞóØøõ ÅáøóÇ ÈóíúÊðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ:
ÊóÝóÇÁóáú ÈöãóÇ Êóåúæóì íóßõäú ... ÝóáóÞóáøó ãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ áöÔóíúÁò ßóÇäó ÅáøóÇ ÊóÍóÞøóÞõ
ÞóÇáóÊú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉõ: áóãú íóÞõáú ÊóÍóÞøóÞóÇ¡ áöÆóáøóÇ íõÚúÑöÈóåõ ÝóíóÕöíÑó ÔöÚúÑðÇ» ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ: áóãú ÃóßúÊõÈú ÅáøóÇ ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáúÅöÓúäóÇÏö¡ æóÝöíåö ãóäú íõÌúåóáõ ÍóÇáõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÎóØöíÈõ: ÛóÑöíÈñ ÌöÏøðÇ.
æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.
1548 - (10) - Þóæúáõåõ: «ßóÇäó íóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóíúåö ÅÐóÇ áóÈöÓó áóÃúãóÊóåõ¡ Ãóäú íóäúÒöÚóåóÇ ÍóÊøóì íóáúÞóì ÇáúÚóÏõæøó» . ÚóáøóÞóåõ ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøõ ãõÎúÊóÕóÑðÇ¡ æóæóÕóáóåõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÇáÏøóÇÑöãöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÌóÇÈöÑò: «Ãóäøóåõ áóíúÓó áöäóÈöíøò ÅÐóÇ áóÈöÓó áóÃúãóÊóåõ Ãóäú íóÖóÚóåóÇ ÍóÊøóì íõÞóÇÊöáó» .
æóÝöíåö ÞöÕøóÉñ¡ æóÃóÎúÑóÌóåóÇ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÇáúãóÛóÇÒöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ ÚõÞúÈóÉó¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÔöåóÇÈò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó Úóäú ÔõíõæÎöåö¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö¡ Úóäú ÚõÑúæóÉó¡ æóÝöíåö ãöäú ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö: «áóÇ íóäúÈóÛöí áöäóÈöíøò ÅÐóÇ ÃóÎóÐó áóÃúãóÉó ÇáúÍóÑúÈö¡ æóÇßúÊóÝóì ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈöÇáúÎõÑõæÌö Åáóì ÇáúÚóÏõæøö¡ Ãóäú íóÑúÌöÚó ÍóÊøóì íõÞóÇÊöáó» . æóáóåõ ØóÑöíÞñ ÃõÎúÑóì ÈöÅöÓúäóÇÏò ÍóÓóäò¡ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíø æóÇáúÍóÇßöãö¡ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò.
(ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ) :
ÇááøóÃúãóÉõ ãóåúãõæÒóÉñ ÓóÇßöäóÉñ ÇáÏøöÑúÚõ æóÇáúÌóãúÚõ áóÃúãñ ßóÊóãúÑóÉò æóÊóãúÑò.

(3/273)

ÍóÏöíËñ: «ãóÇ íóäúÈóÛöí áöäóÈöíøò ÎóÇÆöäóÉõ ÇáúÃóÚúíõäö» . ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ æóÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ æóÇáúÈóÒøóÇÑõ æóÇáúÍóÇßöãõ æóÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ¡ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÓóÚúÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí æóÞøóÇÕò Ýöí ÞöÕøóÉö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóãóÑó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈöÞóÊúáöåöãú íóæúãó ÝóÊúÍö ãóßøóÉó¡ æóÝöíåö: «Ãóäøó ÚóÈúÏó Çááøóåö Èúäó ÓóÚúÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÓóÑúÍò ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÃóäøó ÚõËúãóÇäó ÇÓúÊóÃúãóäó áóåõ ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -¡ ÝóÃóÈóì Ãóäú íõÈóÇíöÚóåõ ËóáóÇËðÇ Ëõãøó ÈóÇíóÚóåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó áöÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö: ÃóãóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöíßõãú ÑóÌõáñ ÑóÔöíÏñ íóÞõæãõ Åáóì åóÐóÇ¡ ÍóíúËõ ÑóÂäöí ßóÝóÝúÊ íóÏóíøó Úóäúåõ ÝóíóÞúÊõáõåõ. ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóãóÇ íõÏúÑöíäóÇ ãóÇ Ýöí äóÝúÓöß íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö åóáøóÇ ÃóæúãóÃúÊ ÅáóíúäóÇ ÈöÚóíúäöß¡ ÞóÇáó: Åäøóåõ áóÇ íóäúÈóÛöí áöäóÈöíøò Ãóäú Êóßõæäó áóåõ ÎóÇÆöäóÉõ ÇáúÃóÚúíõäö» . ÅÓúäóÇÏõåõ ÕóÇáöÍñ.
æóÑóæóì ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ æóÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ æóÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞò ÃõÎúÑóì Úóäú ÃóäóÓò ÞóÇáó: «ÛóÒóæúÊ ãóÚó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóÍóãóáó ÚóáóíúäóÇ ÇáúãõÔúÑößõæäó ÍóÊøóì ÑóÃóíúäóÇ ÎóíúáóäóÇ æóÑóÇÁó ÙõåõæÑöäóÇ¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÞóæúãö ÑóÌõáñ íóÍúãöáõ ÚóáóíúäóÇ ÝóíóÏõÞøõäóÇ æóíóÍúØöãõäóÇ¡ ÝóåóÒóãóåõãú Çááøóåõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÑóÌõáñ: Åäøó Úóáóíøó äóÐúÑðÇ Åäú ÌóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÈöÇáÑøóÌõáö Ãóäú ÃóÖúÑöÈó ÚõäõÞóåõ¡ ÝóÌóÇÁó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ËóÇäöíðÇ¡ ÝóÃóãúÓóßó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö áóÇ íõÈóÇíöÚõåõ¡ ÝóÌóÚóáó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÇáøóÐöí ÍóáóÝó íóÊóÕóÏøóì áóåõ æóíóåóÇÈõåõ Ãóäú íóÞúÊõáó ÇáÑøóÌõáó¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÑóÃóì ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÕúäóÚõ ÔóíúÆðÇ ÈóÇíóÚóåõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ: äóÐúÑöí: ÝóÞóÇáó: Åäøöí áóãú ÃõãúÓößú Úóäúåõ ãõäúÐõ Çáúíóæúãö ÅáøóÇ áöÊõæÝöíó ÈöäóÐúÑöß¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö¡ ÃóáóÇ ÃóæúãóÖúÊ Åáóíøó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: Åäøóåõ áóíúÓó áöäóÈöíøò Ãóäú íõæãöÖó»

(3/274)

æóÑóæóì ÇÈúäõ ÓóÚúÏò ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÒóíúÏò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÇáúãõÓóíøöÈö ÞóÇáó: «ÃóãóÑó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈöÞóÊúáö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ÓóÑúÍò¡ æóÇÈúäö ÇáÒøöÈóÚúÑöí¡ æóÇÈúäö ÎóØóáò» . ÝóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÞöÕøóÉó ÞóÇáó: «æóßóÇäó ÑóÌõáñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑö äóÐóÑó Åäú ÑóÃóì ÇÈúäó ÃóÈöí ÓóÑúÍò Ãóäú íóÞúÊõáóåõ¡ ÝóÐóßóÑó ÞöÕøóÉó ÇÓúÊöíãóÇäö ÚõËúãóÇäó áóåõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÃóÎóÇåõ ãöäú ÇáÑøóÖóÇÚóÉö¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áöáúÃóäúÕóÇÑöíøö: åóáøóÇ æóÝøóíúÊ ÈöäóÐúÑöß¿ ÞóÇáó: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö ÇÓúÊóäúÙóÑúÊõß Ýóáóãú ÊõæãöÖú áöí¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÇáúÅöíãóÇÁõ ÎöíóÇäóÉñ¡ æóáóíúÓó áöäóÈöíøò Ãóäú íõæãöÆó» .
(ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ) :
Íóßóì ÓöÈúØõ Èúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö Ýöí ãöÑúÂÉö ÇáÒøóãóÇäö¡ Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑöíøó ÚóÈøóÇÏõ Èúäó ÈöÔúÑò.

Þóæúáõåõ: æóÞöíáó ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóíúåö: Åäøóåõ ßóÇäó áóÇ íóÈúÊóÏöí ãõÊóØóæøöÚðÇ ÅáøóÇ áóÒöãóåõ ÅÊúãóÇãõåõ¡ ÞõáúÊ: áóãú ÃóÑó áöåóÐóÇ ÏóáöíáðÇ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íõÄúÎóÐó ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÕóáóÇÊöåö ÇáÑøóßúÚóÊóíúäö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÚóÕúÑö¡ æóÞóæúáõ ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó: «ßóÇäó ÅÐóÇ Úóãöáó ÚóãóáðÇ ÃóËúÈóÊóåõ» æóÝöí ÇáöÇÓúÊöÏúáóÇáö ÈöÐóáößó äóÙóÑñ.
1550 - (12) - ÍóÏöíËñ: «ßóÇäó ÅÐóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó ÓóÝóÑðÇ æóÑøóì ÈöÛóíúÑöåö» . ãõÊøóÝóÞñ Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ßóÚúÈö Èúäö ãóÇáößò.
1551 - (13) - Þóæúáõåõ: Úóäú ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: Åäøóåõ áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ Ãóäú íóÎúÏóÚó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑúÈö¡ ãóÑúÏõæÏñ ÈöãóÇ ÇÊøóÝóÞó ÇáÔøóíúÎóÇäö Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÌóÇÈöÑò Ãóäøóåõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó: «ÇáúÍóÑúÈõ ÎõÏúÚóÉñ» .
1552 - (14) - Þóæúáõåõ: íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ Ãóäú íõÕóáøöíó Úóáóì ãóäú Úóáóíúåö Ïóíúäñ ãõØúáóÞðÇ Ãóæú ãóÚó æõÌõæÏö ÇáÖøóÇãöäö¡ ÞóÇáó Çáäøóæóæöíøõ Ýöí ÒöíóÇÏóÇÊöåö: ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ÇáúÌóÒúãõ ÈöÌóæóÇÒöåö ãóÚó ÇáÖøóÇãöäö¡ Ëõãøó äõÓöÎó

(3/275)

ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ Åáóì Ãóäú ÞóÇáó: æóÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËõ ãõÕóÑøöÍóÉñ ÈöÐóáößó¡ ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ: «ßóÇäó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áóÇ íõÕóáøöí Úóáóì ãóäú Úóáóíúåö Ïóíúäñ áóÇ æóÝóÇÁó áóåõ» Ëõãøó äõÓöÎó¡ æóÇÍúÊóÌøó ÈöãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóíúäö Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó: «Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ßóÇäó íõÄúÊóì ÈöÇáúãõÊóæóÝøóì Úóáóíúåö ÇáÏøóíúäõ¡ ÝóíóÓúÃóáõ åóáú ÊóÑóßó áöÏóíúäöåö ãöäú ÞóÖóÇÁò¿ ÝóÅöäú Þöíáó: Åäøóåõ ÊóÑóßó æóÝóÇÁð¡ Õóáøóì Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÝóÊóÍó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÝõÊõæÍó ÞóÇãó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÃóäóÇ Ãóæúáóì ÈöÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó ãöäú ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú¡ Ýóãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó æóÊóÑóßó ÏóíúäðÇ ÝóÚóáóíøó æóÝóÇÄõåõ¡ æóãóäú ÊóÑóßó ãóÇáðÇ ÝóáöæóÑóËóÊöåö» .
æóÝöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö Úóäú ÓóáóãóÉó Èúäö ÇáúÃóßúæóÚö ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö æóÚóäú ÃóÈöí ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó Ýöí ÃóÈöí ÏóÇæõÏ æóÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøö æóÚóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó Ýöí ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøö ÇáúÃóæúÓóØö æóÚóäú ÃóÈöí ÃõãóÇãóÉó æóÃóÓúãóÇÁó Ýöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö. æóÚóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÓöÎö áöáúÍóÇÒöãöíøö. æóÚóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíø.
æóÝöí ÍóÏöíËö ÓóáóãóÉó Ãóäøó ÇáÖøóÇãöäó ßóÇäó ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó. æóÝöí ÍóÏöíËö ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò Ãóäøó ÇáÖøóÇãöäó ßóÇäó ÚóáöíøðÇ æóíõÍúãóáõ Úóáóì ÊóÚóÏøõÏö ÇáúÞöÕøóÉö¡ æóÇÎúÊõáöÝó Ýöí ÇáúÍößúãóÉö Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÞöíáó: ßóÇäó ÊóÃúÏöíÈðÇ áöáúÃóÍúíóÇÁö áöÆóáøóÇ íóÓúÊóÃúßöáõæÇ ÃóãúæóÇáó ÇáäøóÇÓö. æóÞöíáó: áöÃóäøó ÕóáóÇÊóåõ ÊóØúåöíÑñ áöáúãóíøöÊö¡ æóÍóÞøõ ÇáúÂÏóãöíøö ËóÇÈöÊñ ÝóáóÇ ÊóØúåöíÑó ãöäúåõ¡ ÝóíóÊóäóÇÝóíóÇäö æóÞöíáó: ßóÇäóÊú ÚõÞõæÈóÉð Ýöí ÃóãúÑö ÇáÏøóíúäö ÃóÕúáõåóÇ

(3/276)

ÇáúãóÇáõ¡ Ëõãøó äõÓöÎó ÇáÊøóÃúÏöíÈõ ÈöÇáúãóÇáö æóãóÇ ÊóÝóÑøóÚó Úóäúåõ.

Þóæúáõåõ: ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÝóÓøöÑõæäó: ÐóÇßó ÎóÇÕøñ ÈöÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -¡ íóÚúäöí ÊóÍúÑöíãó Çáúãóäøö áöíóÓúÊóßúËöÑó¡ ÞõáúÊ: åõæó Þóæúáõ ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö Èúäö ãõÒóÇÍöãò¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÍóÇÊöãò æóÛóíúÑõåõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÓõÝúíóÇäó ÇáËøóæúÑöíøö Úóäú ÑóÌõáò¡ Úóäúåõ ÞóÇáó: åöíó áöáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÎóÇÕøóÉð¡ æóáöáäøóÇÓö ãõæóÓøóÚñ Úóáóíúåöãú.
ÞóÇáó: æóÑõæöíó Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ æóÚóØóÇÁò¡ æóãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ æóØóÇæõÓò¡ æóÃóÈöí ÇáúÃóÍúæóÕö¡ æóÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÇáäøóÎóÚöíøö¡ æóÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ æóÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ æóãóØóÑò¡ æóÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö Ýöí ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Úóäúåõ: Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÑóÇÏó áóÇ íõåúÏöí ÇáúåóÏöíøóÉó ÝóíóäúÊóÙöÑó ÈöãöËúáöåóÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÓóÇÞó Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåöãú ÃóÞúæóÇáðÇ ãõÎúÊóáöÝóÉð Ýöí ÇáúãõÑóÇÏö ÈöÐóáößó.

(3/277)

[ÎóÕóÇÆöÕöåö Õóáøóì Çááøóå Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí ãõÍóÑøóãóÇÊö ÇáäøößóÇÍö]
æóãöäú ÎóÕóÇÆöÕöåö Ýöí ãõÍóÑøóãóÇÊö ÇáäøößóÇÍö:
50 - 1553 - (1) - ÅãúÓóÇßõ ãóäú ßóÑöåóÊú äößóÇÍóåõ¡ æóÇÓúÊõÔúåöÏó áóåõ ÈöÃóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - «äóßóÍó ÇãúÑóÃóÉð ÐóÇÊó ÌóãóÇáò¡ ÝóáõÞøöäóÊú Ãóäú ÊóÞõæáó áóåõ: ÃóÚõæÐõ ÈöÇóááøóåö ãöäúß¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÞóÇáóÊú Ðóáößó ÞóÇáó: áóÞóÏú ÇÓúÊóÚóÐúÊö ÈöãóÚóÇÐò ÇáúÍóÞöí ÈöÃóåúáöß» . ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÍö Ýöí ãõÔúßöáöåö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËõ ÃóÕúáõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÃóÈöí ÃõÓóíúÏò ÇáÓøóÇÚöÏöíøö Ïõæäó ãóÇ Ýöíåö Ãóäøó äöÓóÇÁóåõ ÚóáøóãúäóåóÇ Ðóáößó¡ ÞóÇáó: æóåóÐöåö ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉõ ÈóÇØöáóÉñ æóÞóÏú ÑóæóÇåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÓóÚúÏò Ýöí ÇáØøóÈóÞóÇÊö ÈöÓóäóÏò ÖóÚöíÝò. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÞõáúÊ: Ýöíåö ÇáúæóÇÞöÏöíøõ æóåõæó ãóÚúÑõæÝñ ÈöÇáÖøóÚúÝö¡ æóãöäú ÇáúæóÌúåö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑö ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ æóáóÝúÙõåõ: Úóäú ÍóãúÒóÉó Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÃõÓóíúÏò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö ÞóÇáó «ÊóÒóæøóÌó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÃóÓúãóÇÁó ÈöäúÊó ÇáäøõÚúãóÇäö ÇáúÌóæúäöíøóÉó ÝóÃóÑúÓóáóäöí ÝóÌöÆúÊ ÈöåóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáóÊú ÍóÝúÕóÉõ áöÚóÇÆöÔóÉó: ÇÎúÖöÈöíåóÇ ÃóäúÊö¡ æóÃóäóÇ ÃóãúÔõØõåóÇ¡ ÝóÝóÚóáóÊóÇ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáóÊú áóåóÇ ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: Åäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö íõÚúÌöÈõåõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö ÅÐóÇ ÏóÎóáóÊú Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú ÊóÞõæáó: ÃóÚõæÐõ ÈöÇóááøóåö ãöäúß. ÝóáóãøóÇ ÏóÎóáóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÃóÛúáóÞó ÇáúÈóÇÈó æóÃóÑúÎóì ÇáÓøöÊúÑó Ëõãøó ãóÏøó íóÏóåõ ÅáóíúåóÇ ÝóÞóÇáóÊú: ÃóÚõæÐõ ÈöÇóááøóåö ãöäúß. ÝóÞóÇáó Èößõãøöåö Úóáóì æóÌúåöåö ÝóÇÓúÊóÊóÑó Èöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÚõÐúÊ ÈöãóÚóÇÐò Ëõãøó ÎóÑóÌó Úóáóíøó ÝóÞóÇáó: íóÇ ÃóÈóÇ ÃõÓóíúÏò ÃóáúÍöÞúåóÇ ÈöÃóåúáöåóÇ¡ æóãóäøöÚúåóÇ ÈöÑóÇÒöÞöíøóíúäö¡ ÝóßóÇäóÊú ÊóÞõæáõ: ÇõÏúÚõæäöí ÇáÔøóÞöíøóÉó» . æóÝöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò áöáúæóÇÞöÏöíøö ÃóíúÖðÇ ãõäúÞóØöÚóÉò: «Ãóäøóåõ ÏóÎóáó Úóáóíúåö ÏóÇÎöáñ ãöäú ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö æóßóÇäóÊú ãöäú ÃóÌúãóáö ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö¡ ÝóÞóÇáóÊú: Åäøóß ãöäú Çáúãõáõæßö ÝóÅöäú ßõäúÊ ÊõÑöíÏöíäó Ãóäú ÊóÍúÙóíú ÚöäúÏóåõ ÝóÇÓúÊóÚöíÐöí ãöäúåõ» - ÇáúÍóÏöíËó - æóÃóÕúáõ ÍóÏöíËö ÃóÈöí ÃõÓóíúÏò ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÍö¡ æóÚöäúÏóåõ æóÚöäúÏó ãõÓúáöãò ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö Óóåúáö Èúäö ÓóÚúÏò äóÍúæõåõ¡ æóÓóãøóÇåóÇ ÃõãóíúãóÉó ÈöäúÊó ÇáäøõÚúãóÇäö Èúäö ÔóÑóÇÍöíáó¡ æóÝöí ÙóÇåöÑö

(3/278)

ÓöíóÇÞöåö ãõÎóÇáóÝóÉñ áöÓöíóÇÞö ÃóÈöí ÃõÓóíúÏò¡ æóíõãúßöäõ ÇáúÌóãúÚõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ¡ æóåõæó Ãóæúáóì ãöäú ÏóÚúæóì ÇáÊøóÚóÏøõÏö Ýöí ÇáúÌóæúäöíøóÉö. æóáöáÔøóíúÎóíúäö ÃóíúÖðÇ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó: «Ãóäøó ÇÈúäóÉó ÇáúÌóæúäö áóãøóÇ ÏóÎóáóÊú Úóáóì ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóÏóäóÇ ãöäúåóÇ ÞóÇáóÊú: ÃóÚõæÐõ ÈöÇóááøóåö ãöäúß» . æóÓóãøóÇåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ãóÇÌóåú ãöäú åóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÌúåö ÚóãúÑóÉó. æóÑóÌøóÍó ÇÈúäõ ãóäúÏóåú: ÃõãóíúãóÉó¡ æóÞöíáó: ÇÓúãõåóÇ ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉõ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÝóÇØöãóÉõ. æóæóÞóÚó ãöËúáõ åóÐöåö ÇáúÞöÕøóÉö Ýöí ÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíø¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÅäøóåóÇ ãöäú ßóáúÈò¡ æóÇáúÍóÞøõ ÃóäøóåóÇ ÛóíúÑõåóÇ¡ áöÃóäøó ÇáúÌóæúäöíøóÉó ßöäúÏöíøóÉñ ÈöáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝò¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúßóáúÈöíøóÉõ Ýóåöíó ÓóäóÇÁõ ÈöäúÊõ ÓõÝúíóÇäó Èúäö ÚóæúÝö Èúäö ßóÚúÈö Èúäö ÚõÈóíúÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑö Èúäö ßöáóÇÈò¡ ÍóßóÇåõ ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ.
1554 - (2) - ÍóÏöíËñ: «ÒóæúÌóÇÊöí Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÒóæúÌóÇÊöí Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö» . áóãú ÃóÌöÏúåõ ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇááøóÝúÙö¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑò Ãóäøóåõ ÐóßóÑó ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÝóÞóÇáó: «Åäøöí áóÃóÚúáóãõ ÃóäøóåóÇ ÒóæúÌóÉõ äóÈöíøößõãú Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ¡ æóÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö» . æóÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáÔøóíúÎö Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáÓøõäøóÉö ãöäú ÍóÏöíËöåö ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ æóÝöí ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíø Úóäú ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó áöÇãúÑóÃóÊöåö: " Åäú ÓóÑøóß Ãóäú Êóßõæäöí ÒóæúÌóÊöí Ýöí ÇáúÌóäøóÉö ÝóáóÇ ÊóÊóÒóæøóÌöí ÈóÚúÏöí¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉó áöÂÎöÑö ÃóÒúæóÇÌöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ".
ÝóáöÐóáößó ÍóÑõãó Úóáóì ÃóÒúæóÇÌö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ãóäú íóäúßöÍúäó ÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ áöÃóäøóåõäøó ÒóæúÌóÇÊõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÌóäøóÉö.
æóÝöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóÏúÑóßö Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÃóæúÝóì ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ: «ÓóÃóáúÊ ÑóÈøöí ÃóáøóÇ ÃõÒóæøöÌó ÃóÍóÏðÇ ãöäú ÃõãøóÊöí¡ æóáóÇ ÃóÊóÒóæøóÌó Åáóíúåö ÅáøóÇ ßóÇäó ãóÚöí Ýöí ÇáúÌóäøóÉö¡ ÝóÃóÚúØóÇäöí» . ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ Ýöí ÊóÑúÌóãóÉö Úóáöíøò¡ æóÝöí ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøö Ýöí ÇáúÃóæúÓóØö ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÚõÑúæóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚõãóÑó ãöËúáõåõ¡ æóÝöí ãõáóÇÞóÇÊöåö áöÍóÏöíËö ÇáúÈóÇÈö ÊóßóáøõÝñ.

(3/279)

[ÇáúãõÈóÇÍóÇÊõ áóåõ Õóáøóì Çááøóå Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó]
ÇáúÞöÓúãõ ÇáËøóÇáöËõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÍóÇÊõ) :
Þóæúáõåõ: Ýóãöäúåõ ÇáúæöÕóÇáõ.
ÞõáúÊ: ÓóÈóÞó ÍóÏöíËõåõ Ýöí ÇáÕøöíóÇãö¡ æóåõæó Ýöí ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóíúäö Úóäú ÃóäóÓò¡ æóÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó¡ æóÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò¡ æóÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó¡ æóÚóÇÆöÔóÉó¡ æóáóíúÓó ÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ÈöÎõÕõæÕöíøóÊöåö ÈöÅöÈóÇÍóÊöåö ãõØúáóÞó ÇáúæöÕóÇáö¡ áöÃóäøó Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ØõÑõÞöåö: «ÝóÃóíøõßõãú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÝóáúíõæóÇÕöáú Åáóì ÇáÓøóÍóÑö» .
æóáóÇ íóäúÊóåöÖõ Ïóáöíáõ ÊóÍúÑöíãö ÇáúæöÕóÇáö ÃóíúÖðÇ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÍóÑúÝõ ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó áóåõ Ãóäú íóÊóÞóÑøóÈó Èöåö æóáóíúÓó Ðóáößó áöÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.
1555 - (1) - Þóæúáõåõ: æóãöäúåõ ÇÕúØöÝóÇÁõ ãóÇ íóÎúÊóÇÑõåõ ãöäú ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÞöÓúãóÉö ãöäú ÌóÇÑöíóÉò æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ Åáóì Ãóäú ÞóÇáó: æóãöäú ÕóÝóÇíóÇåõ ÕóÝöíøóÉõ ÈöäúÊõ Íõíóíøò¡ ÇÕúØóÝóÇåóÇ æóÃóÚúÊóÞóåóÇ¡ ÝóÊóÒóæøóÌóåóÇ¡ æóÐõæ ÇáúÝóÞóÇÑö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ: ÝóÑóæóì ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ æóÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÚóÇãöÑò ÇáÔøóÚúÈöíøö ãõÑúÓóáðÇ ÞóÇáó: «ßóÇäó áöÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Óóåúãñ íõÏúÚóì ÇáÕøóÝöíøó Åäú ÔóÇÁó ÚóÈúÏðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÔóÇÁó ÃóãóÉð¡ æóÅöäú ÔóÇÁó ÝóÑóÓðÇ íóÎúÊóÇÑõåõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÎõãõÓö» .
æóãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÇÈúäö Úóæúäò «ÓóÃóáúÊ ÇÈúäó ÓöíÑöíäó Úóäú Óóåúãö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Óóåúãö ÇáÕøóÝöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó: ßóÇäó íõÖúÑóÈõ áöáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈöÓóåúãò ãóÚó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó æóÅöäú áóãú íóÔúåóÏú¡ æóÇáÕøóÝöíøõ íõÄúÎóÐõ áóåõ ÑóÃúÓñ ãöäú ÇáúÎõãõÓö ÞóÈúáó ßõáøö ÔóíúÁò» . æóåóÐóÇ ãõÑúÓóáñ ÃóíúÖðÇ.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÝóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÈóÑøö: Óóåúãõ ÇáÕøóÝöíøö ãóÔúåõæÑñ Ýöí ÕóÍöíÍö ÇáúÂËóÇÑö¡ ãóÚúÑõæÝñ ÚöäúÏó Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö¡ æóáóÇ íóÎúÊóáöÝõ Ãóåúáõ ÇáÓøöíóÑö Ýöí Ãóäøó ÕóÝöíøóÉó ãöäúåõ¡ æóÃóÌúãóÚõæÇ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ ÎóÇÕøñ Èöåö¡ ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóäóÞóáó ÇáúÞõÑúØõÈöíøõ Úóäú ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö Ãóäøóåõ áöáúÅöãóÇãö ÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ æóÑóæóì ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö

(3/280)

åöÔóÇãò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÞóÇáóÊú: ßóÇäóÊú ÕóÝöíøóÉõ ãöäú ÇáÕøóÝöíøö. æóÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍöÈøóÇäó æóÇáúÍóÇßöãõ¡ æóÝöí ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóíúäö Úóäú ÃóäóÓò: «Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÃóÚúÊóÞó ÕóÝöíøóÉó æóÌóÚóáó ÚöÊúÞóåóÇ ÕóÏóÇÞóåóÇ» . æóÝöí ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÚóãúÑòæ¡ Úóäú ÃóäóÓò Ýöí ÞöÕøóÉò ÞóÇáó: «ÝóÇÕúØóÝóÇåóÇ áöäóÝúÓöåö» . æóãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÍóãøóÇÏö Èúäö ÒóíúÏò¡ Úóäú ËóÇÈöÊò¡ Úóäú ÃóäóÓò: «ßóÇäóÊú ÕóÝöíøóÉõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÈúíö ÝóÕóÇÑóÊú Åáóì ÏöÍúíóÉó¡ Ëõãøó ÕóÇÑóÊú Åáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -» . æóãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö Èúäö ÕõåóíúÈò Ýöí ÞöÕøóÉö ÎóíúÈóÑó¡ æóÃóÎóÐó ÏöÍúíóÉõ ÕóÝöíøóÉó¡ ÝóÌóÇÁó ÑóÌõáñ¡ ÝóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ «ÝóÏóÚóÇåóÇ ÝóÞóÇáó áöÏöÍúíóÉó: ÎõÐú ÌóÇÑöíóÉð ãöäú ÇáÓøóÈúíö ÛóíúÑóåóÇ» æóÝöí ãõÓúáöãò ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÍóãøóÇÏö Èúäö ÓóáóãóÉó¡ Úóäú ËóÇÈöÊò¡ Úóäú ÃóäóÓò: «Ãóäøóåõ ÇÔúÊóÑóÇåóÇ ãöäú ÏöÍúíóÉó ÈöÓóÈúÚóÉö ÃóÑúÄõÓò» .
æóÞóÇáó Çáäøóæóæöíøõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: íõÍúãóáõ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ ÇÕúØóÝóÇåóÇ áöäóÝúÓöåö ÈóÚúÏó ãóÇ ÕóÇÑóÊú áöÏöÍúíóÉó¡ ÌóãúÚðÇ Èóíúäó ÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËö¡ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõäúÐöÑöíøõ: æóÇáúÃóæúáóì Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó: ßóÇäóÊú ÕóÝöíøóÉõ ÝóíúÆðÇ áöÃóäøóåóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÒóæúÌó ßöäóÇäóÉó Èúäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö æóßóÇäõæÇ ÕóÇáóÍõæÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö¡ æóÔóÑóØó Úóáóíúåöãú ÃóáøóÇ íóßúÊõãõæåõ ÚóäøóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÊóãõæåõ ÝóáóÇ ÐöãøóÉó áóåõãú¡ Ëõãøó ÛöíÑó Úóáóíúåöãú ÝóÇÓúÊóÈóÇÍóåõãú æóÓóÈóÇåõãú¡ ÐóßóÑó Ðóáößó ÃóÈõæ ÚõÈóíúÏò æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ ÞóÇáó: æóÕúÝöíøóÉõ ãöãøóäú ÓõÈöíó ãöäú äöÓóÇÆöåöãú ÈöáóÇ Ôóßøò¡ æóãöãøóäú ÏóÎóáó ÃóæøóáðÇ Ýöí ÕõáúÍöåöãú¡ ÝóÞóÏú ÕóÇÑóÊú ÝóíúÆðÇ áóÇ

(3/281)

íõÎóãøóÓõ. æóáöáúÅöãóÇãö æóÖúÚõåõ ÍóíúËõ ÃóÑóÇåõ Çááøóåõ.
æóÃóãøóÇ Ðõæ ÇáúÝóÞóÇÑö ÝóÑóæóÇåõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ æóÇÈúäõ ãóÇÌóåú æóÇáúÍóÇßöãõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: «Ãóäøóåõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÊóäóÝøóáó ÓóíúÝóåõ ÐóÇ ÇáúÝóÞóÇÑö íóæúãó ÈóÏúÑò¡ æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÑóÃóì Ýöíåö ÇáÑøõÄúíóÇ íóæúãó ÃõÍõÏò» . æóÝöí ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøö Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: «Ãóäøó ÇáúÍóÌøóÇÌó Èúäó ÚõßóÇÙò ÃóåúÏóì áöÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÐóÇ ÇáúÝóÞóÇÑö» . ÅÓúäóÇÏõåõ ÖóÚöíÝñ¡ æóÇÚúÊõÑöÖó Úóáóì ÇáÑøóÇÝöÚöíøö åõäóÇ ÈöÃóäøóåõ íóÑóì Ãóäøó ÛóäöíãóÉó ÈóÏúÑò ßóÇäóÊú ßõáøõåóÇ áöÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - íóÞúÓöãõåóÇ ÈöÑóÃúíöåö¡ ÝóßóíúÝó íóáúÊóÆöãõ ãóÚó Þóæúáöåö: Åäøó ÐóÇ ÇáúÝóÞóÇÑö ßóÇäó ãöäú ÕóÝóÇíóÇåõ¡ æóÇáúßóáóÇãõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóÝöíøö ÅäøóãóÇ åõæó ÈóÚúÏó ÝóÑúÖö ÇáúÎõãõÓö¡ æóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ ÝóíõÍúãóáõ Þóæúáõ ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÊóäóÝøóáó ÈöãóÚúäóì Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÎøóÑóåõ áöäóÝúÓöåö æóáóãú íõÚúØöåö ÃóÍóÏðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ: æóãöäúåõ ÎõãõÓõ ÇáúÎõãõÓö¡ ßóÇäó áöÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÇáöÇÓúÊöÈúÏóÇÏõ Èöåö¡ æóÃóÑúÈóÚóÉõ ÃóÎúãóÇÓö ÇáúÝóíúÁö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÞóÓúãö ÇáúÝóíúÁö æóÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö.

Þóæúáõåõ: ÏõÎõæáõ ãóßøóÉó ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÍúÑóÇãò ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÏõÎõæáö ãóßøóÉó¡ æóíõãúßöäõ Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó: Åäøó ÏõÎõæáóåóÇ ÅÐú ÐóÇßó ßóÇäó áöáúÍóÑúÈö¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÚõÏú Ðóáößó ãöäú ÇáúÎóÕóÇÆöÕö¡ äóÚóãú íõÚóÏøõ ãöäú ÎóÕóÇÆöÕöåö ÇáúÞöÊóÇáõ ÝöíåóÇ¡ ßóÞóæúáöåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö: ÝóÞõæáõæÇ: «Åäøó Çááøóåó ÃóÐöäó áöÑóÓõæáöåö æóáóãú íóÃúÐóäú áóßõãú» .

Þóæúáõåõ: Ñõæöíó Ãóäøóåõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó: «ÅäøóÇ ãóÚúÔóÑó ÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁö áóÇ äõæÑóËõ» . ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÞöÓúãóÉö æóÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇááøóÝúÙõ ÃóíúÖðÇ áöáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøö Ýöí ÇáúÃóæúÓóØö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÍõãóíúÏöíøõ Ýöí ãõÓúäóÏöåö: äóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáÒøöäóÇÏö¡ Úóäú ÇáúÃóÚúÑóÌö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó ÞóÇáó: «ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: ÅäøóÇ ãóÚúÔóÑó ÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁö áóÇ äõæÑóËõ¡ ãóÇ ÊóÑóßúäóÇ Ýóåõæó ÕóÏóÞóÉñ» .
(ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ) :
äóÞóáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÈóÑøö Úóäú Þóæúãò ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÈóÕúÑóÉö ãöäúåõãú ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ÚõáóíøóÉó: Ãóäøó

(3/282)

åóÐóÇ ãöäú ÎóÕóÇÆöÕö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -¡ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ Ãóäøóåõ ÚóÇãøñ Ýöí ÌóãöíÚö ÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁö áöåóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ æóÊóãóÓøóßó ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõæäó ÈöÙóÇåöÑö Þóæúáå ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóæóÑöËó ÓõáóíúãóÇäõ ÏóÇæõÏó} [Çáäãá: 16] æóÈöÞóæúáöåö ÍößóÇíóÉð Úóäú íóÚúÞõæÈó {ÝóåóÈú áöí ãöäú áóÏõäúßó æóáöíøðÇ} [ãÑíã: 5] {íóÑöËõäöí} [ãÑíã: 6] æóÃõÌöíÈó ÈöÃóäøóåõ ãóÍúãõæáñ Úóáóì æöÑóÇËóÉö ÇáäøõÈõæøóÉö¡ æóÇáúÚöáúãö¡ æóÇáÏøöíäö¡ áóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÇáö¡ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.

Þóæúáõåõ: ßóÇäó áóåõ Ãóäú íóÞúÖöíó ÈöÚöáúãö äóÝúÓöåö¡ ÇÓúÊóÏóáøó áóåõ ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíø ÈöÍóÏöíËö ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó Ýöí ÞöÕøóÉö åöäúÏö ÈöäúÊö ÚõÊúÈóÉó¡ æóÞóæúáõåõ áóåóÇ: «ÎõÐöí ãöäú ãóÇáöåö ãóÇ íóßúÝöíß» .
æóÓóíóÃúÊöí ÇáúßóáóÇãõ Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö Úóáóì ÇáúÛóÇÆöÈö Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.

Þóæúáõåõ: æóÃóäú íóÍúßõãó áöäóÝúÓöåö æóáöæóáóÏöåö¡ æóÃóäú íóÔúåóÏó áöäóÝúÓöåö æóáöæóáóÏöåö¡ ÇÓúÊóÏóáøõæÇ áóåõ ÈöÚõãõæãö ÇáúÚöÕúãóÉö æóíóáúÊóÍöÞõ ÈöÐóáößó Íõßúãõåõ æóÝóÊúæóÇåõ Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÇáúÛóÖóÈö¡ æóÞóÏú ÐóßóÑóåõ Çáäøóæóæöíøõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ãõÓúáöãò¡ æóíõãúßöäõ Ãóäú íõÄúÎóÐó ÇáúÍõßúãõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÎõÒóíúãóÉó ÇáúÂÊöí ÞóÑöíÈðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ: æóÃóäú íóÞúÈóáó ÔóåóÇÏóÉó ãóäú íóÔúåóÏõ áóåõ æóáöæóáóÏöåö¡ ÇÓúÊóÏóáøõæÇ áöÐóáößó ÈöÞöÕøóÉö ÎõÒóíúãóÉó Èúäö ËóÇÈöÊò æóåöíó ÔóåöíÑóÉñ ÃóÎúÑóÌóåóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ æóÇáúÍóÇßöãõ¡ æóÃóÚóáøóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÒúãò¡ æóÃóÛúÑóÈó ÇÈúäõ ÇáÑøöÝúÚóÉö ÝóÒóÚóãó ÃóäøóåóÇ ãóÔúåõæÑóÉñ æóÃóäøóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ æóßóÃóäøó ãõÑóÇÏóåõ ÈöÐóáößó ãóÇ æóÞóÚó Ýöí ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ËóÇÈöÊò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóæóÌóÏúÊåóÇ ãóÚó ÎõÒóíúãóÉó ÇáøóÐöí ÌóÚóáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Úóáóíúåö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ æóÇáÓøóáóÇãõ - ÔóåóÇÏóÊóåõ ÈöÔóåóÇÏóÉö ÑóÌõáóíúäö¡ ÐóßóÑóåóÇ Ýöí ÊóÝúÓöíÑö ÇáúÃóÍúÒóÇÈö.
Þóæúáõåõ: æóßóÇäó áóåõ Ãóäú íóÍúãöíó áöäóÝúÓöåö¡ æóÇáúÃóÆöãøóÉõ ÈóÚúÏóåõ áóÇ íóÍúãõæäó áöÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú ßóãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó Ýöí ÅÍúíóÇÁö ÇáúãóæóÇÊö ÞõáúÊ: ÃóãøóÇ ÍöãóÇåõ áöäóÝúÓöåö¡ Ýóáóãú ÃóÑóåõ Ýöí ÔóíúÁò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËö.

Þóæúáõåõ: æóÃóäú íóÃúÎõÐó ÇáØøóÚóÇãó æóÇáÔøóÑóÇÈó ãöäú ÇáúãóÇáößö æóÅöäú ÇÍúÊóÇÌó ÅáóíúåöãóÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÈóÏóáõ¡ æóíóÝúÏöí ÈöãõåúÌóÊöåö ãõåúÌóÉó ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -¡ áöÃóäøóåõ Ãóæúáóì ÈöÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó ãöäú ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú¡ ÞõáúÊ: áóãú ÃóÑó æõÞõæÚó Ðóáößó Ýöí ÔóíúÁò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËö ÕóÑöíÍðÇ¡ æóíõãúßöäõ Ãóäú íóÓúÊóÃúäöÓó áóåõ ÈöÃóäøó ØóáúÍóÉó æóÞóÇåõ ÈöäóÝúÓöåö íóæúãó ÃõÍõÏò æóÈöÃóäøó ÃóÈóÇ ØóáúÍóÉó ßóÇäó íóÊøóÞöí ÈöÊõÑúÓöåö Ïõæäóåõ¡ æóäóÍúæõ Ðóáößó ãöäú

(3/283)

ÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËö.
1556 - (2) - Þóæúáõåõ: æóßóÇäó áóÇ íõäúÊóÞóÖõ æõÖõæÁõåõ ÈöÇáäøóæúãö¡ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóíúåö ãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóíúäö Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ: «Åäøó Úóíúäöí ÊóäóÇãóÇäö æóáóÇ íóäóÇãõ ÞóáúÈöí» . æóÚóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Ãóäøóåõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: «äóÇãó ÍóÊøóì äóÝóÎó¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÇãó ÝóÕóáøóì æóáóãú íóÊóæóÖøóÃú» . æóÝöí ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö Ýöí ÍóÏöíËö ÇáúÅöÓúÑóÇÁö ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÔóÑöíßò Úóäú ÃóäóÓò: æóßóÐóáößó ÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁõ ÊóäóÇãõ ÃóÚúíõäõåõãú æóáóÇ ÊóäóÇãõ ÞõáõæÈõåõãú.
1557 - (3) - Þóæúáõåõ: æóÝöí ÇäúÊöÞóÇÖö æõÖõæÆöåö ÈöÇááøóãúÓö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ ÞóÇáó Çáäøóæóæöíøõ Ýöí ÒöíóÇÏóÇÊöåö: ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÇáúÌóÒúãõ ÈöÇäúÊöÞóÇÖöåö¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÃóÌóÇÈó Èöåö ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøóÉö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÃóæúÑóÏóåõ Úóáóíúåöãú ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøóÉõ Ýöí Ãóäøó ÇááøóãúÓó áóÇ íõäúÞöÖõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ ÈöÃóäøó Ðóáößó ãöäú ÎóÕóÇÆöÕöåö¡ áöÃóäøó ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøóÉó ÇÍúÊóÌøõæÇ ÈöÃóÍóÇÏöíËó ãöäúåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÓøõäóäö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì ÈöÅöÓúäóÇÏò ÕóÍöíÍò: Úóäú ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÞóÇáóÊú: «Åäú ßóÇäó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áóíõÕóáøöí¡ æóÅöäøöí áóãõÚúÊóÑöÖóÉñ Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö ÇÚúÊöÑóÇÖó ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö¡ ÍóÊøóì ÅÐóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäú íõæÊöÑó ãóÓøóäöí ÈöÑöÌúáöåö» .
æóÝöí ÇáúÈóÒøóÇÑö ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúßóÑöíãö ÇáúÌóÒóÑöíøö: Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó: «Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ßóÇäó íõÞóÈøöáõ ÈóÚúÖó äöÓóÇÆöåö¡ Ëõãøó íóÎúÑõÌõ Åáóì ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóáóÇ íóÊóæóÖøóÃõ» . æóÅöÓúäóÇÏõåõ Þóæöíøñ
äóÚóãú ÇÍúÊóÌøó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøóÉö ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö Úóáóì Ãóäøó æõÖõæÁó ÇáúãóáúãõæÓö áóÇ íõäúÞóÖõ¡ æóåõæó Þóæúáñ Þóæöíøñ Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö.

(3/284)

Þóæúáõåõ: æóÝöíãóÇ Íóßóì ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ Ãóäú íóÏúÎõáó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏó ÌõäõÈðÇ¡ ÞóÇáó: æóáóãú íõÓóáøöãúåõ ÇáúÞóÝøóÇáõ¡ æóÞóÇáó áóÇ ÃóÎóÇáõåõ ÕóÍöíÍðÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÇÓúÊóÏóáøó áóåõ Çáäøóæóæöíøõ ÈöãóÇ ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ æóÍóÓøóäóåõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúÎõÏúÑöíøö Ãóäøóåõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó áöÚóáöíøò: «áóÇ íóÍöáøõ áöÃóÍóÏò íõÌúäöÈõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÛóíúÑöí æóÛóíúÑöß» .
æóÍóßóì Úóäú ÖöÑóÇÑö Èúäö ÕõÑóÏò Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóÇåõ áóÇ íóÓúÊóØúÑöÞõåõ ÌõäõÈðÇ ÛóíúÑöí æóÛóíúÑõß.
æóÊóÚóÞøóÈó ÈöÃóäøóåõ ÍöíäóÆöÐò áóÇ íóßõæäõ Ýöíåö ÇÎúÊöÕóÇÕñ¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúÃõãøóÉó ßóÐóáößó ÈöäóÕøö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóíõãúßöäõ Ãóäú íóÏøóÚöíó Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ÎóÇÕøñ ÈöãóÓúÌöÏöåö ÝóáóÇ íóÍöáøõ áöÃóÍóÏò Ãóäú íóÓúÊóØúÑöÞóåõ ÌõäõÈðÇ æóáóÇ ÍóÇÆöÖðǺ ÅáøóÇ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóßóÐóáößó Úóáöíøñº áöÃóäøó ÈóíúÊóåõ ßóÇäó ãóÚó ÈõíõæÊö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -¡ æóíóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó Þóæúáõ ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó Ýöí ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ÇáøóÐöí ÓóÃóáóåõ Úóäú Úóáöíøò: ÇõäúÙõÑú Åáóì ÈóíúÊöåö¡ æóÑóæóì ÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Ýöí ÝóÖóÇÆöáö Úóáöíøò ÞóÇáó: æóßóÇäó íóÏúÎõáõ ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏó æóåõæó ÌõäõÈñ¡ æóåõæó ØóÑöíÞõåõ áóíúÓó áóåõ ØóÑöíÞñ ÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÖóÚøóÝó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÍóÏöíËó ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò ÈöÃóäøó ÑóÇæöíóåõ Úóäúåõ ÚóØöíøóÉõ æóåõæó ÖóÚöíÝñ¡ æóÝöíåö ÓóÇáöãõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÍóÝúÕóÉó æóåõæó ÖóÚöíÝñ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÃõÌöíÈó ÈöÃóäøóåõ íóÞúæóì ÈöÔóæóÇåöÏöåö¡ ÝóÝöí ãõÓúäóÏö ÇáúÈóÒøóÇÑö ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÎóÇÑöÌóÉó Èúäö ÓóÚúÏò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö ãóÇ íóÔúåóÏõ áóåõ¡ æóÝöí ÇÈúäö ãóÇÌóåú æóÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøö ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö Ãõãøö ÓóáóãóÉó ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ: «Åäøó åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏó áóÇ íóÍöáøõ áöÌõäõÈò æóáóÇ ÍóÇÆöÖò» .
æóÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ ÈöáóÝúÙö: «Åäøó ãóÓúÌöÏöí ÍóÑóÇãñ Úóáóì ßõáøö ÍóÇÆöÖò ãöäú ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö¡ æóÌõäõÈò ãöäú ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö ÅáøóÇ Úóáóì ãõÍóãøóÏò æóÃóåúáö ÈóíúÊöåö» .
Þóæúáõåõ: ßóÇäó íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ ÇáúÞóÊúáõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÃóãóÇäö¡ ÞõáúÊ: áóãú ÃóÑó áöÐóáößó ÏóáöíáðÇ.
1559 - (5) - ÍóÏöíËõ ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó: «Çááøóåõãøó Åäøöí ÇÊøóÎóÐúÊ ÚöäúÏóß ÚóåúÏðÇ áóäú ÊóÎúáõÝóäöíåö¡ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóäóÇ ÈóÔóÑñ ÝóÃóíøõ ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó ÂÐóíúÊå Ãóæú ÔóÊóãúÊå Ãóæú áóÚóäúÊå¡ ÝóÇÌúÚóáúåóÇ ÕóáóÇÉð¡

(3/285)

æóÕóÏóÞóÉð¡ æóÒóßóÇÉð¡ æóÞõÑúÈóÉð ÊõÞóÑøöÈõåõ ÈöåóÇ Åáóíúß íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö» . ÇäúÊóåóì. æóåõæó ÍóÏöíËñ ÕóÍöíÍñ ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ãõÓúáöãñ åóßóÐóÇ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÇáúÃóÚúÑóÌö Úóäúåõº æóÝöí ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóíúäö ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÇáúãõÓóíøöÈö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó ÈöáóÝúÙö: «Çááøóåõãøó ÝóÃóíøõãóÇ ãõÄúãöäò ÓóÈóÈúÊå ÝóÇÌúÚóáú Ðóáößó áóåõ ÞõÑúÈóÉð íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö» æóÝöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö. Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑò ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ãõÓúáöãñ ÈöáóÝúÙö: «ÅäøóãóÇ ÃóäóÇ ÈóÔóÑñ æóÅöäøöí ÇÔúÊóÑóØúÊ Úóáóì ÑóÈøöí Ãóíøõ ÚóÈúÏò ãöäú ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÓóÈóÈúÊå Ãóæú ÔóÊóãúÊå Ãóäú íóßõæäó Ðóáößó áóåõ ÒóßóÇÉð æóÃóÌúÑðÇ» . æóÝöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò: «æóÑóÍúãóÉð» ÈóÏóáó: «æóÃóÌúÑðÇ» æóÚóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó æóÃóäóÓò ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ãõÓúáöãñ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÚóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò ÚöäúÏó ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÍóäúÈóáò.
1560 - (6) - Þóæúáõåõ: æóåóÐóÇ ÞóÑöíÈñ ãöäú ÌóÚúáö ÇáúÍõÏõæÏö ßóÝøóÇÑóÇÊò áöÃóåúáöåóÇ¡ Ýöíåö ÍóÏöíËõ ÚõÈóÇÏóÉó: «Ýóãóäú ÃóÕóÇÈó ãöäú Ðóáößó ÔóíúÆðÇ ÝóÚõæÞöÈó Èöåö Ýóåõæó ßóÝøóÇÑóÉñ áóåõ» . ãõÎóÑøóÌñ Ýöí ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóíúäö

(3/286)

æóÚöäúÏó ÃóÈöí ÏóÇæõÏ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ: «áóÇ ÃóÏúÑöí ÇáúÍõÏõæÏõ ßóÝøóÇÑóÇÊñ áöÃóåúáöåóÇ Ãóãú áóÇ» .
æóÃõÌöíÈó Úóäúåõ ÈöÃóäøóåõ Úóáöãó Ðóáößó ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ßóÇäó áóÇ íóÚúáóãõåõ¡ ÝóÅöãøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÃóÈõæ åõÑóíúÑóÉó ÃóÑúÓóáóåõ¡ æóÅöãøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÍóÏöíËõ ÚõÈóÇÏóÉó ãõÊóÃóÎøöÑðÇ¡ æóÞóÏú ÈóíøóäúÊ Ðóáößó Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö.

(3/287)

[ÝóÕúáñ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÎúÝöíÝö Ýöí ÇáäøößóÇÍö]
Þóæúáõåõ: ãóÇÊó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Úóäú ÊöÓúÚö äöÓúæóÉò¡ ÞõáúÊ åõæó ÃóãúÑñ ãóÔúåõæÑñ áóÇ íóÍúÊóÇÌõ Åáóì ÊóßóáøõÝö ÊóÎúÑöíÌö ÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËö Ýöíåö¡ æóåõäøó ÚóÇÆöÔóÉõ¡ Ëõãøó ÓóæúÏóÉõ¡ Ëõãøó ÍóÝúÕóÉõ¡ Ëõãøó Ãõãøõ ÓóáóãóÉó¡ Ëõãøó ÒóíúäóÈõ ÈöäúÊõ ÌóÍúÔò¡ Ëõãøó ÕóÝöíøóÉõ¡ Ëõãøó ÌõæóíúÑöíóÉõ¡ Ëõãøó Ãõãøõ ÍóÈöíÈóÉó¡ Ëõãøó ãóíúãõæäóÉõ¡ æóÇÎúÊõáöÝó Ýöí ÑóíúÍóÇäóÉó åóáú ßóÇäóÊú ÒóæúÌóÉð Ãóæú ÓõÑøöíøóÉð¿ æóåóáú ãóÇÊóÊú Ýöí ÍóíóÇÊöåö Ãóæú ÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ æóÏóÎóáó ÃóíúÖðÇ ÈöÎóÏöíÌóÉó æóáóãú íóÊóÒóæøóÌú ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÍóÊøóì ãóÇÊóÊú æóÈöÒóíúäóÈö Ãõãøö ÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäö æóãóÇÊóÊú Ýöí ÍóíóÇÊöåö ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÊóÒóæøóÌó ÕóÝöíøóÉó æóãóäú ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÍóÏöíËõ ÃóäóÓò Ãóäøóåõ ÊóÒóæøóÌó ÎóãúÓó ÚóÔúÑóÉó¡ æóÏóÎóáó ãöäúåõäøó ÈöÅöÍúÏóì ÚóÔúÑóÉó¡ æóãóÇÊó Úóäú ÊöÓúÚò ÝóÞóÏú ÞóæøóÇåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÎúÊóÇÑóÉö¡ æóÝöí ÈóÚúÖöåö ãõÛóÇíöÑóÉñ áöãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ãóäú ÚóÞóÏó ÚóáóíúåóÇ æóáóãú íóÏúÎõáú ÈöåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÎóØóÈóåóÇ æóáóãú íóÚúÞöÏú ÚóáóíúåóÇ.
ÝóÖóÈóØúäóÇ ãöäúåõäøó äóÍúæðÇ ãöäú ËóáóÇËöíäó ÇãúÑóÃóÉð æóÞóÏú ÍóÑøóÑúÊ Ðóáößó Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöí Ýöí ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ: ÇáúÃóÕóÍøõ ÌóæóÇÒõ ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö Úóáóì ÇáÊøöÓúÚö¡ áöÃóäøóåõ ãóÃúãõæäõ ÇáúÌóæúÑö¡ ÞõáúÊ: Åäú ËóÈóÊó ãóÇ ÐóßóÑúäóÇåõ Ýöí ÑóíúÍóÇäóÉó ßóÇäó ÏóáöíáðÇ Úóáóì ÇáúæõÞõæÚö.
(ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ) :
ÐõßöÑó Ýöí ÍößúãóÉö ÊóßúËöíÑö äöÓóÇÆöåö æóÍõÈøöåö Ýöíåöäøó ÃóÔúíóÇÁõ: ÇáúÃóæøóáõ: ÒöíóÇÏóÉñ Ýöí ÇáÊøóßúáöíÝö ÍóÊøóì áóÇ íóáúåõæó ÈöãóÇ ÍõÈøöÈó Åáóíúåö ãöäúåõäøó Úóäú ÇáÊøóÈúáöíÛö. ÇáËøóÇäöí: áöíóßõæäó ãóÚó ãóäú íõÔóÇåöÏõåóÇ ÝóíóÒõæáó Úóäúåõ ãóÇ íóÑúãöíåö Èöåö ÇáúãõÔúÑößõæäó ãöäú ßóæúäöåö ÓóÇÍöÑðÇ. ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: ÇáúÍóËøõ áöÃõãøóÊöåö Úóáóì ÊóßúËöíÑö ÇáäøóÓúáö. ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚõ: áöÊóÔúÑõÝó Èöåö ÞóÈóÇÆöáõ ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ÈöãõÕóÇåóÑóÊöåö Ýöíåöãú. ÇáúÎóÇãöÓõ: áößóËúÑóÉö ÇáúÚóÔöíÑóÉö ãöäú ÌöåóÉö äöÓóÇÆöåö ÚóæúäðÇ Úóáóì ÃóÚúÏóÇÆöåö. ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓõ: äóÞúáõ ÇáÔøóÑöíÚóÉö ÇáøóÊöí áóÇ íóØøóáöÚõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáÑøöÌóÇáõ. ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚõ: äóÞúáõ ãóÍóÇÓöäöåö ÇáúÈóÇØöäóÉö ÝóÞóÏú ÊóÒóæøóÌó Ãõãøó ÍóÈöíÈóÉó æóÃóÈõæåóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÇáúæóÞúÊö ÚóÏõæøõåõ¡ æóÕúÝöíøóÉó ÈóÚúÏó ÞóÊúáö ÃóÈöíåóÇ ÊóÒóæøóÌóåóÇ Ýóáóæú áóãú ÊóØøóáöÚú ãöäú ÈóÇØöäöåö Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ Ãóßúãóáõ ÇáúÎóáúÞö áóäóÝóÑúäó ãöäúåõ.

Þóæúáõåõ: Ýöí ÇäúÚöÞóÇÏö äößóÇÍöåö ÈöáóÝúÙö ÇáúåöÈóÉö áöÙóÇåöÑö ÇáúÂíóÉö¡ æóåóáú íóÌöÈõ ÇáúãóåúÑõ æóÌúåóÇäö¡

(3/288)

Íóßóì ÇáúÍóäøóÇØöíøõ ÇáúæõÌõæÈóº ÞóÇáó: æóÎóÇÕøöíøóÉõ ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - åöíó ÇáöÇäúÚöÞóÇÏõ ÈöáóÝúÙö ÇáúåöÈóÉö.
ÞõáúÊ: ÞóÏú ÐóßóÑó ÇáÑøóÇÝöÚöíøõ Ýöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÇáúßóáóÇãö Ãóäøó ÃóßúËóÑó ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö ÇáøóÊöí ÐóßóÑóåóÇ åõäóÇ ãõÎóÑøóÌóÉñ Úóáóì ÃóÕúáò¡ æóåõæó Ãóäøó ÇáäøößóÇÍó Ýöí ÍóÞøöåö åóáú åõæó ßóÇáÊøóÓóÑøöí Ýöí ÍóÞøöäóÇ¿ Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ: äóÚóãú¡ áóãú íóäúÍóÕöÑú ÚóÏóÏõ ãóäúßõæÍóÇÊöåö Åáóì ÂÎöÑö ßóáóÇãöåö: ÞõáúÊ.
æóÏóáöíáõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóÕúáö æõÞõæÚõ ÇáúÌóæóÇÒö Ýöí ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚö¡ æóÇáúÈóÇÞöí ÐóßóÑõæåõ ÅáúÍóÇÞðÇ¡ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.
(ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ) :
ÇõÎúÊõáöÝó Ýöí ÇáúæóÇåöÈóÉö ÝóÞöíáó: ÎóæúáóÉõ ÈöäúÊõ Íóßöíãòº æóÞóÚó Ðóáößó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúãõÄóÏøöÈö¡ Úóäú åöÔóÇãö Èúäö ÚõÑúæóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó. ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ æóÇÈúäõ ãóÑúÏõæóíúåö¡ æóÚóáøóÞóåõ ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøõ æóáóãú íóÓõÞú áóÝúÙõåõ¡ æóÈöåö ÞóÇáó ÚõÑúæóÉõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ.
æóÞöíáó: Ãõãøõ ÔóÑöíßò ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÍóãøóÇÏö Èúäö ÓóáóãóÉó¡ Úóäú åöÔóÇãò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú Ãõãøö ÔóÑöíßò¡ æóÈöåö ÞóÇáó Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö¡ æóÇáÖøóÍøóÇßõ¡ æóãõÞóÇÊöáñ¡ æóÞöíáó: åöíó ÒóíúäóÈõ ÈöäúÊõ ÎõÒóíúãóÉó Ãõãøõ ÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäö ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáÔøóÚúÈöíøõ¡ æóÑõæöíó Ðóáößó Úóäú ÚõÑúæóÉó ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: ãóíúãõæäóÉõ ÈöäúÊõ ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö¡ Ñõæöíó Ðóáößó Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò æóÞóÊóÇÏóÉó.
Þóæúáõåõ: ÇõÓúÊõÔúåöÏó ÈöÞöÕøóÉö ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ÍóÇÑöËóÉó Íöíäó ØóáøóÞó ÒóíúÏñ ÒóæúÌóÊóåõ æóÊóÒóæøóÌóåóÇ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -¡ ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøõ æóãõÓúáöãñ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÃóäóÓò ãõØóæøóáðÇ¡ æóãõÓúáöãñ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ãõÎúÊóÕóÑðÇ.

Þóæúáõåõ: ßóÇäó íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ ÊóÒúæöíÌõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö ãöãøóäú ÔóÇÁó ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäöåóÇ¡ æóÅöÐúäö æóáöíøöåóÇ¡ Ýöíåö ÞöÕøóÉõ ÒóíúäóÈó ÈöäúÊö ÌóÍúÔò.
1561 - (1) - ÍóÏöíËñ: «Ãóäøóåõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÊóÒóæøóÌó ãóíúãõæäóÉó æóåõæó ãõÍúÑöãñ» . ãõÊøóÝóÞñ Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò æóÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãó.
1562 - (2) - ÍóÏöíËñ: «Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íõØóÇÝõ Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãóÑóÖö Úóáóì äöÓóÇÆöåö» . ÇáúÍóÇÑöËõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÃõÓóÇãóÉó Ýöí ãõÓúäóÏöåö¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÓóÚúÏò¡ Úóäú ÃóäóÓö Èúäö ÚöíóÇÖò¡ Úóäú

(3/289)

ÌóÚúÝóÑö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö: «Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ßóÇäó íõÍúãóáõ Ýöí ËóæúÈò¡ íõØóÇÝõ Èöåö Úóáóì äöÓóÇÆöåö æóåõæó ãóÑöíÖñ íóÞúÓöãõ áóåõäøó» . æóÑöÌóÇáõåõ ËöÞóÇÊñ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ãõäúÞóØöÚñ.
æóÝöí ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóíúäö Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó «áóãóÇ ËóÞõáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÇÓúÊóÃúÐóäó ÃóÒúæóÇÌóåõ Ãóäøóåõ íõãóÑøóÖõ Ýöí ÈóíúÊöí» .
æóÝöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò áöãõÓúáöãò: «Åäøóåõ áóãøóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí ãóÑóÖöåö ÌóÚóáó íóÏõæÑõ Ýöí äöÓóÇÆöåö æóíóÞõæáõ: Ãóíúäó ÃóäóÇ ÛóÏðÇ Ãóíúäó ÃóäóÇ ÛóÏðÇ» ÍöÑúÕðÇ Úóáóì ÈóíúÊö ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó æóÝöí ÕóÍöíÍö ÇÈúäö ÍöÈøóÇäó ÚóäúåóÇ «Ãóäøóåõ áóãøóÇ ÇÔúÊóßóì Þõáúäó áóåõ: ÇõäúÙõÑú ÍóíúËõ ÊõÍöÈøõ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó¡ ÝóäóÍúäõ äóÃúÊöíß¡ ÝóÇäúÊóÞóáó Åáóì ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó» .
1563 - (3) - ÍóÏöíËñ: " Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóÞõæáõ: «Çááøóåõãøó åóÐóÇ ÞóÓúãöí ÝöíãóÇ Ãóãúáößõ ÝóáóÇ Êóáõãúäöí ÝöíãóÇ Êóãúáößõ æóáóÇ Ãóãúáößõ» . ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÇáÏøóÇÑöãöíøõ æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÇáÓøõäóäö æóÇÈúäõ ÍöÈøóÇäó æóÇáúÍóÇßöãõ Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó¡ æóÃóÚóáøóåõ ÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ¡ æóÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ¡ æóÇáÏøóÇÑóÞõØúäöíø ÈöÇáúÅöÑúÓóÇáö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÒõÑúÚóÉó: áóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ ÃóÍóÏðÇ ÊóÇÈóÚó ÍóãøóÇÏó Èúäó ÓóáóãóÉó Úóáóì æóÕúáöåö.

(3/290)

ÍóÏöíËñ: «Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÚúÊóÞó ÕóÝöíøóÉó æóÌóÚóáó ÚöÊúÞóåóÇ ÕóÏóÇÞóåóÇ» . ãõÊøóÝóÞñ Úóáóíúåö Úóäú ÃóäóÓò æóÞóÏú ãóÖóì.
Þóæúáõåõ: ãöäúåõãú ãóäú ÞóÇáó: ÃóÚúÊóÞóåóÇ Úóáóì ÔóÑúØö Ãóäú íóäúßöÍóåóÇ ÝóáóÒöãóåõ ÇáúæóÝóÇÁõ Èöåö ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÈóÇÞöí ÇáúÃõãøóÉö.
ÞõáúÊ: åõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ÍóÏöíËö ÃóäóÓò Ýöí ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóíúäö Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: ÃóÕúÏóÞóåóÇ äóÝúÓóåóÇ¡ áóßöäú áóíúÓó Ýöíåö Ãóäøóåõ ãöäú ÎóÕóÇÆöÕöåö

(3/291)

[ÇáúÎóÕóÇÆöÕö æóÇáúßóÑóÇãóÇÊö áöáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóå Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó]
ÇáúÞöÓúãõ ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚõ Ýöí ÇáúÎóÕóÇÆöÕö æóÇáúßóÑóÇãóÇÊö) .
1565 - (1) - Þóæúáõåõ: Ñõæöíó Ãóäøóåõ «ÊóÒóæøóÌó ÇãúÑóÃóÉð ÝóÑóÃóì ÈößóÔúÍöåóÇ ÈóíóÇÖðÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÇáúÍóÞöí ÈöÃóåúáöß» ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóÏúÑóßö ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ßóÚúÈö Èúäö ÚõÌúÑóÉó æóÝöíåö: ÃóäøóåóÇ ãöäú Èóäöí ÛöÝóÇÑò¡ æóÝöí ÅÓúäóÇÏöåö Ìóãöíáõ Èúäõ ÒóíúÏò æóÞóÏú ÇÖúØóÑóÈó Ýöíåö æóåõæó ÖóÚöíÝñ¡ ÝóÞöíáó Úóäúåõ åóßóÐóÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó¡ æóÞöíáó: Úóäú ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ßóÚúÈò Ãóæú ßóÚúÈö Èúäö ÒóíúÏò¡ æóÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÏöíøò æóÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ: ÇÓúãõåóÇ ÃóÓúãóÇÁõ ÈöäúÊõ ÇáäøõÚúãóÇäó¡ æóÞõáúÊ: æóÇáúÍóÞøõ ÃóäøóåóÇ ÛóíúÑõåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÈöäúÊó ÇáäøõÚúãóÇäö åöíó ÇáúÌóæúäöíøóÉö ßóãóÇ ãóÖóì.
ÍóÏöíËõ ÇáúÃóÔúÚóËö Èúäö ÞóíúÓò: «Ãóäøóåõ äóßóÍó ÇáúãõÓúÊóÚöíÐóÉó Ýöí ÒóãóÇäö ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ ÝóÃóãóÑó ÈöÑóÌúãöåóÇ ÝóÃõÎúÈöÑó Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóÇÑóÞóåóÇ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóãóÓøóåóÇ¡ ÝóÎóáøóÇåõãóÇ» . åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËõ ÊóÈöÚó Ýöí ÅíÑóÇÏöåö åóßóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÇæóÑúÏöíøõ¡ æóÇáúÛóÒóÇáöíøõ¡ æóÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÍóÑóãóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ æóáóÇ ÃóÕúáó áóåõ Ýöí ßõÊõÈö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö.
äóÚóãú Ñóæóì ÃóÈõæ äõÚóíúãò Ýöí ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉö Ýöí ÊóÑúÌóãóÉö ÞõÊóíúáóÉó ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÏóÇæõÏ Úóäú ÇáÔøóÚúÈöíøö ãõÑúÓóáðÇ. æóÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇáúÈóÒøóÇÑõ ãöäú æóÌúåò ÂÎóÑó Úóäú ÏóÇæõÏ¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ãóæúÕõæáðÇ¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÎõÒóíúãóÉó æóÇáÖøöíóÇÁõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÎúÊóÇÑö: «Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ØóáøóÞó ÞõÊóíúáóÉó ÈöäúÊó ÞóíúÓò ÃõÎúÊó ÇáúÃóÔúÚóËö¡ ØóáøóÞóåóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÏøõÎõæáö¡ ÝóÊóÒóæøóÌóåóÇ ÚößúÑöãóÉõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí Ìóåúáò¡ ÝóÔóÞøó Ðóáößó Úóáóì ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ ÚõãóÑõ: íóÇ ÎóáöíÝóÉó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö ÅäøóåóÇ áóíúÓóÊú ãöäú äöÓóÇÆöåö¡ áóãú íóÍõÒúåóÇ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -¡ æóÞóÏú ÈóÑøóÃóåóÇ Çááøóåõ ãöäúåõ ÈöÇáÑøöÏøóÉö» . æóßóÇäóÊú ÞóÏú ÇÑúÊóÏøóÊú ãóÚó ÞóæúãöåóÇ Ëõãøó ÃóÓúáóãóÊú¡ ÝóÓóßóäó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò.
æóÑóæóì ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö åöÔóÇãö Èúäö ÇáúßóáúÈöíøö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÞóÇáó: ÎóáóÝó Úóáóì ÃóÓúãóÇÁó ÈöäúÊö ÇáäøõÚúãóÇäö ÇáúãõåóÇÌöÑõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÃõãóíøóÉó¡ ÝóÃóÑóÇÏó ÚõãóÑõ Ãóäú íõÚóÇÞöÈóåóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáóÊú: æóÇóááøóåö ãóÇ ÖóÑóÈó Úóáóíøó ÇáúÍöÌóÇÈó¡ æóáóÇ ÓõãøöíÊ Ãõãøó ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó¡ ÝóßóÝøó ÚóäúåóÇ.
æóÑóæóì ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ ÈöÓóäóÏöåö Åáóì ÃóÈöí ÚõÈóíúÏóÉó ãóÚúãóÑö Èúäö ÇáúãõËóäøóì: Ãóäøóåõ ÊóÒóæøóÌó Íöíäó

(3/292)

ÞóÏöãó Úóáóíúåö æóÝúÏõ ßöäúÏóÉó ÞõÊóíúáóÉó ÈöäúÊó ÞóíúÓò ÃõÎúÊó ÇáúÃóÔúÚóËö¡ æóáóãú ÊóÏúÎõáú Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÞöíáó: Åäøóåõ ÃóæúÕóì Ãóäú ÊõÎóíøóÑó ÝóÇÎúÊóÇÑóÊú ÇáäøößóÇÍó¡ ÝóÊóÒóæøóÌóåóÇ ÚößúÑöãóÉõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí Ìóåúáò ÈöÍóÖúÑóãóæúÊó¡ ÝóÈóáóÛó Ðóáößó ÃóÈóÇ ÈóßúÑò¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: " áóÞóÏú åóãóãúÊ ÈöÃóäú ÃõÍóÑøöÞó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÚõãóÑõ: ãóÇ åöíó ãöäú ÃõãøóåóÇÊö ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó æóáóÇ ÏóÎóáó ÈöåóÇ æóáóÇ ÖóÑóÈó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúÍöÌóÇÈó¡ ÝóÓóßóäó ".
æóÑóæóì ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ ÈöÅöÓúäóÇÏöåö Åáóì ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö ÞóÇáó: " ÈóáóÛóäóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉó ÈöäúÊó ÙóÈúíóÇäó ÇáøóÊöí ØóáøóÞóåóÇ ÊóÒóæøóÌóÊú ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íõÍóÑøöãó Çááøóåõ äöÓóÇÁóåõ¡ ÝóäóßóÍóÊú ÇÈúäó Úóãøò áóåóÇ æóæóáóÏóÊú Ýöíåöãú ". Þóæúáõåõ: æóáóÇ íõÞóÇáõ áöÈóäóÇÊöåöäøó: ÃóÎóæóÇÊõ ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó¡ æóáóÇ áöÃóÎóæóÇÊöåöäøó: ÎóÇáóÇÊõ ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó. ÞõáúÊ: Ýöíåö ÃóËóÑñ Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÞóÇáóÊú: ÃóäóÇ Ãõãøõ ÑöÌóÇáößõãú¡ æóáóÓúÊ Ãõãøõ äöÓóÇÆößõãú " ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ.
Þóæúáõåõ: æóÃóãøóÇ ÛóíúÑõåõäøó ÝóíóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íõÓúÃóáúäó ãõÔóÇÝóåóÉð ÈöÎöáóÇÝöåöäøó¡ ÞõáúÊ: Åäú ßóÇäó ÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ÇáÓøõÄóÇáó Úóäú ÇáúÚöáúãö ÝóãóÑúÏõæÏñ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ËóÇÈöÊñ Ýöí ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö Ãóäøóåõãú ßóÇäõæÇ íóÓúÃóáõæäó ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó Úóäú ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö æóÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËö ãõÔóÇÝóåóÉð¡ Ãóæú áóÚóáøóåõ ÃóÑóÇÏó ÈöÞóæúáöåö ãõÔóÇÝóåóÉð ãõæóÇÌöåóÉð ÝóíõÊøóÌóåõ¡ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.

Þóæúáõåõ: æóäõÕöÑó ÈöÇáÑøõÚúÈö Úóáóì ãóÓöíÑóÉö ÔóåúÑò. åõæó Ýöí ÍóÏöíËö ÌóÇÈöÑò æóÛóíúÑöåö Ýöí ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóíúäö¡ æóÝöí ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøö: «ãóÓöíÑóÉó ÔóåúÑóíúäö» . æóÇáúÌóãúÚõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÈöãóÇ æóÑóÏó Ýöí ãõÓúäóÏö ÃóÍúãóÏó: «ÔóåúÑðÇ æóÑóÇÁóåõ¡ æóÔóåúÑðÇ ÃóãóÇãóåõ» æóßóÐóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: «æóÌõÚöáóÊú áöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖõ ãóÓúÌöÏðÇ» áóßöäøó Þóæúáóåõ: «æóÊõÑóÇÈõåóÇ ØóåõæÑðÇ» . ãöäú ÃóÝúÑóÇÏö ãõÓúáöãò ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó.
Þóæúáõåõ: æóÃõÍöáøóÊú áóåõ ÇáúÛóäóÇÆöãõ. åõæó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑóÉö æóÝöíåóÇ: «æóáóãú ÊõÍóáøó áöÃóÍóÏò ÞóÈúáöí» .
1566 - (2) - Þóæúáõåõ: æóíóÔúÝóÚõ Ýöí Ãóåúáö ÇáúßóÈóÇÆöÑö¡ Ýöíåö ÍóÏöíËõ ÃóäóÓò: «ÔóÝóÇÚóÊöí áöÃóåúáö ÇáúßóÈóÇÆöÑö ãöäú ÃõãøóÊöí» . ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ æóÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ ãõÓúáöãñ

(3/293)

ÈöÏõæäö ÐößúÑö ÇáúßóÈóÇÆöÑö¡ æóÚóáóÞóåõ ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó ÇáÊøóíúãöíøö Úóäúåõ. æóÝöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑò Ýöí ÕóÍöíÍö ÇÈúäö ÍöÈøóÇäó¡ æóÔóæóÇåöÏõåõ ßóËöíÑóÉñ.
Þóæúáõåõ: æóÈõÚöËó Åáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö ÚóÇãøóÉð¡ åõæó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑóÉö.
1567 - (3) - Þóæúáõåõ: æóåõæó «ÓóíøöÏõ æóáóÏö ÂÏóãó» ¡ åõæó Ýöí ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóíúäö Ýöí ÍóÏöíËö ÇáÔøóÝóÇÚóÉö ÇáØøóæöíáö.
1568 - (4) - Þóæúáõåõ: «æóÃóæøóáõ ãóäú ÊóäúÔóÞøõ Úóäúåõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖõ» . ÑóæóÇåõ ãõÓúáöãñ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÝóÑøõæÎó Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎóÇäö ãöäú æóÌúåò ÂÎóÑó.
1569 - (5) - Þóæúáõåõ: «æóÃóæøóáõ ÔóÇÝöÚò æóÃóæøóáõ ãõÔóÝøóÚò» ¡ åõæó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÈúáóåõ ÚöäúÏó ãõÓúáöãò.
1570 - (6) - Þóæúáõåõ: «æóåõæó ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁö ÊóÈóÚðÇ» ¡ ÑóæóÇåõ ãõÓúáöãñ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡

(3/294)

æóáöáÏøóÇÑóÞõØúäöíøö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÝúÑóÇÏö ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÚõãóÑó ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ: «Åäøó ÇáúÌóäøóÉó ÍõÑøöãóÊú Úóáóì ÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁö ÍóÊøóì ÃóÏúÎõáóåóÇ¡ æóÍõÑøöãóÊú Úóáóì ÇáúÃõãóãö ÍóÊøóì íóÏúÎõáóåóÇ ÃõãøóÊöí» .
1571 - (7) - Þóæúáõåõ: «æóÃóæøóáõ ãóäú íóÞúÑóÚõ ÈóÇÈó ÇáúÌóäøóÉö» . ÑóæóÇåõ ãõÓúáöãñ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÃóäóÓò.
1572 - (8) - æóÃõãøóÊõåõ ãóÚúÕõæãóÉñ áóÇ ÊóÌúÊóãöÚõ Úóáóì ÇáÖøóáóÇáóÉö¡ åóÐóÇ Ýöí ÍóÏöíËò ãóÔúåõæÑò áóåõ ØõÑõÞñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ¡ áóÇ íóÎúáõæ æóÇÍöÏñ ãöäúåóÇ ãöäú ãóÞóÇáò¡ ãöäúåóÇ áöÃóÈöí ÏóÇæõÏ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ãóÇáößò ÇáúÃóÔúÚóÑöíøö ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ: «Åäøó Çááøóåó ÃóÌóÇÑóßõãú ãöäú ËóáóÇËö ÎöáóÇáò: ÃóáøóÇ íóÏúÚõæó Úóáóíúßõãú äóÈöíøõßõãú áöÊóåúáóßõæÇ ÌóãöíÚðÇ¡ æóÃóáøóÇ íóÙúåóÑó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÈóÇØöáö Úóáóì Ãóåúáö ÇáúÍóÞøö¡ æóÃóáøóÇ íóÌúÊóãöÚõæÇ Úóáóì ÖóáóÇáóÉò» æóÝöí ÅÓúäóÇÏöåö ÇäúÞöØóÇÚñ¡ æóáöáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøö æóÇáúÍóÇßöãö Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ: «áóÇ ÊóÌúÊóãöÚõ åóÐöåö ÇáúÃõãøóÉõ Úóáóì ÖóáóÇáò ÃóÈóÏðÇ» . æóÝöíåö ÓõáóíúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÔóÚúÈóÇäó ÇáúãóÏóäöíøõ æóåõæó ÖóÚöíÝñ. æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ áóåõ ÔóæóÇåöÏó.
æóíõãúßöäõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÏúáóÇá áóåõ ÈöÍóÏöíËö ãõÚóÇæöíóÉó ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ: «áóÇ íóÒóÇáõ ãöäú ÃõãøóÊöí ÃõãøóÉñ ÞóÇÆöãóÉñ ÈöÃóãúÑö Çááøóåö¡ áóÇ íóÖõÑøõåõãú ãóäú ÎóÐóáóåõãú æóáóÇ ãóäú ÎóÇáóÝóåõãú¡ ÍóÊøóì íóÃúÊöíó ÃóãúÑõ Çááøóåö» . ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎóÇäö. æóÝöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö Úóäú ÓóÚúÏò æóËóæúÈóÇäó Ýöí ãõÓúáöãò. æóÚóäú ÞõÑøóÉó Èúäö ÅíóÇÓò Ýöí ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøö æóÇÈúäö ãóÇÌóåú.

(3/295)

æóÚóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó Ýöí ÇÈúäö ãóÇÌóåú. æóÚóäú ÚöãúÑóÇäó Ýöí ÃóÈöí ÏóÇæõÏ. æóÚóäú ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ÃóÑúÞóãó ÚöäúÏó ÃóÍúãóÏó.
æóæóÌúåõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÏúáóÇáö ãöäúåõ: Ãóäøó ÈöæõÌõæÏö åóÐöåö ÇáØøóÇÆöÝóÉö ÇáúÞóÇÆöãóÉö ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö Åáóì íóæúãö ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö¡ áóÇ íóÍúÕõáõ ÇáöÇÌúÊöãóÇÚõ Úóáóì ÇáÖøóáóÇáóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÔóíúÈóÉó: äóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÃõÓóÇãóÉó¡ Úóäú ÇáúÃóÚúãóÔö¡ Úóäú ÇáúãõÓóíøöÈö Èúäö ÑóÇÝöÚò¡ Úóäú íóÓöíÑö Èúäö ÚóãúÑòæ ÞóÇáó: ÔóíøóÚúäóÇ ÃóÈóÇ ãóÓúÚõæÏò Íöíäó ÎóÑóÌó¡ ÝóäóÒóáó Ýöí ØóÑöíÞö ÇáúÞóÇÏöÓöíøóÉö¡ ÝóÏóÎóáó ÈõÓúÊóÇäðÇ ÝóÞóÖóì ÍóÇÌóÊóåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÊóæóÖøóÃó æóãóÓóÍó Úóáóì ÌóæúÑóÈóíúåö¡ Ëõãøó ÎóÑóÌó¡ æóÅöäøó áöÍúíóÊóåõ áöíóÞúØõÑó ãöäúåóÇ ÇáúãóÇÁõ ÝóÞõáúäóÇ áóåõ: ÃóÚúåöÏú ÅáóíúäóÇ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÞóÏú æóÞóÚõæÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝöÊóäö¡ æóáóÇ äóÏúÑöí åóáú äóáúÞóÇß Ãóãú áóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÇÊøóÞõæÇ Çááøóåó æóÇÕúÈöÑõæÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÓúÊóÑöíÍó ÈóÑøñ¡ Ãóæú íõÓúÊóÑóÇÍó ãöäú ÝóÇÌöÑò¡ æóÚóáóíúßõãú ÈöÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö ÝóÅöäøó Çááøóåó áóÇ íóÌúãóÚõ ÃõãøóÉó ãõÍóãøóÏò Úóáóì ÖóáóÇáóÉò ".
ÅÓúäóÇÏõåõ ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóãöËúáõåõ áóÇ íõÞóÇáõ ãöäú ÞöÈóáö ÇáÑøóÃúíö¡ æóáóåõ ØóÑöíÞñ ÃõÎúÑóì ÚöäúÏóåõ Úóäú íóÒöíÏó Èúäö åóÇÑõæäó¡ Úóäú ÇáÊøóíúãöíøö¡ Úóäú äõÚóíúãö Èúäö ÃóÈöí åöäúÏò: Ãóäøó ÃóÈóÇ ãóÓúÚõæÏò ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÇáúßõæÝóÉö ÝóÞóÇáó: " Úóáóíúß ÈöÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö¡ ÝóÅöäøó Çááøóåó áóãú íóßõäú áöíóÌúãóÚó ÃõãøóÉó ãõÍóãøóÏò Úóáóì ÖóáóÇáò ".
Þóæúáõåõ: æóÕõÝõæÝõåõãú ßóÕõÝõæÝö ÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁö¡ åõæó Ýöí ÍóÏöíËö ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãö ãöäú ÚöäúÏö ãõÓúáöãò¡ áóßöäú ÈöáóÝúÙö: ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉö. Þóæúáõåõ: æóßóÇäó áóÇ íóäóÇãõ ÞóáúÈõåõ¡ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÞóÑöíÈðÇ. Þóæúáõåõ: «æóíóÑóì ãöäú æóÑóÇÁö ÙóåúÑöåö¡ ßóãóÇ íóÑóì ãöäú ÞõÏøóÇãöåö» . åõæó Ýöí ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóíúäö æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÃóäóÓò æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËõ ÇáúæóÇÑöÏóÉõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ãõÞóíøóÏóÉñ ÈöÍóÇáóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡

(3/296)

æóÈöÐóáößó íõÌúãóÚõ Èóíúäó åóÐóÇ æóÈóíúäó Þóæúáöåö: «áóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ ãóÇ æóÑóÇÁó ÌöÏóÇÑöí åóÐóÇ» .
1573 - (9) - Þóæúáõåõ: " æóÊóØóæøõÚõåõ ÈöÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÞóÇÚöÏðÇ¡ ßóÊóØóæøõÚöåö ÞóÇÆöãðÇ æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ ÚõÐúÑñ ". Ýöíåö ÍóÏöíËõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÇáúÚóÇÕö æóåõæó Ýöí ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ æóáöãõÓúáöãò ÈöáóÝúÙö: «ÃóÊóíúÊ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö ÝóæóÌóÏúÊå íõÕóáøöí ÌóÇáöÓðÇ¡ ÝóÞõáúÊ: ÍõÏøöËúÊ Ãóäøóß ÞõáúÊ: ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáÑøóÌõáö ÞóÇÚöÏðÇ Úóáóì äöÕúÝö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÃóäúÊó ÊõÕóáøöí ÞóÇÚöÏðÇ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÌóáú¡ æóáóßöäú áóÓúÊ ßóÃóÍóÏößõãú» .

Þóæúáõåõ: æóãõÎóÇØóÈóÉõ ÇáúãõÕóáøöí áóåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ Úóáóíúß ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ¡ íóÚúäöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö¡ æóæóÌúåõ ÇáÏøóáóÇáóÉö Ãóäøóåõ ãõäöÚó ãöäú ãõÎóÇØóÈóÉö ÇáúÂÏóãöíøö ÈöÞóæúáöåö: «Åäøó åóÐöåö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó áóÇ íóÕúáõÍõ ÝöíåóÇ ÔóíúÁñ ãöäú ßóáóÇãö ÇáäøóÇÓö» . ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ãõÓúáöãñ.
Þóæúáõåõ: " æóíóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÕóáøöí ÅÐóÇ ÏóÚóÇåõ Ãóäú íõÌöíÈóåõ æóáóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÕóáóÇÊõåõ ".
ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóíóáúÊóÍöÞõ ÈöÏõÚóÇÆöåö ÇáÔøóÎúÕó ÇáúãõÕóáøöíó.
æóæõÌõæÈõ ÅÌóÇÈóÊöåö¡ ãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÓóÃóáó ãõÕóáøöíðÇ Úóäú ÔóíúÁò ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö ÅÌóÇÈóÊõåõ¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÕóáóÇÊõåõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÝóÑúÚñ ÍóÓóäñ¡ æóåõæó Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ßóáøóãóåõ ãõÕóáøò ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁð¡ åóáú ÊóÝúÓõÏõ ÕóáóÇÊõåõ Ãóæú áóÇ¡ ãóÍóáøõ äóÙóÑò.

Þóæúáõåõ: æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áöÃóÍóÏò ÑóÝúÚõ ÕóæúÊöåö ÝóæúÞó ÕóæúÊöåö áöÞóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ áÇ ÊóÑúÝóÚõæÇ ÃóÕúæóÇÊóßõãú} [ÇáÍÌÑÇÊ: 2] æóÌúåõ ÇáÏøóáóÇáóÉö Ãóäøóåõ ÊóæóÚøóÏó Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÈöÅöÍúÈóÇØö ÇáúÚóãóáö ÝóÏóáøó Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãö¡ Èóáú Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ ãöäú ÃóÛúáóÙö ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãö.
æóÝöí ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö: Ãóäøó ÚõãóÑó ÞóÇáó áóåõ: áóÇ Ãõßóáøöãõß ÈóÚúÏó åóÐóÇ ÅáøóÇ ßóÃóÎöí ÇáÓøöÑóÇÑö. æóÝöíåö ÞöÕøóÉõ ËóÇÈöÊö Èúäö ÞóíúÓò¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÍóÏöíËõ ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò æóÌóÇÈöÑò Ýöí ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö: «Ãóäøó äöÓúæóÉð ßõäøó íõßóáøöãúäóåõ ÚóÇáöíóÉð ÃóÕúæóÇÊõåõäøó» ¡ ÝóÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÈúáó Çáäøóåúíö.
Þóæúáõåõ: æóÃóäú íõäóÇÏöíóåõ ãöäú æóÑóÇÁö ÇáúÍõÌõÑóÇÊö¡ Ïóáöíáõåõ ÇáúÂíóÉõ ÃóíúÖðÇ.
æóæóÌúåõ ÇáÏøóáóÇáóÉö ãöäú Þóæúáöåö ÈöÃóäøóåõãú áóÇ íóÚúÞöáõæäó¡ Ãóíú ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãó ÇáÔøóÑúÚöíøóÉó¡ ÝóÏóáøó Úóáóì Ãóäøó ãöäú ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÔøóÑúÚöíøóÉö ÃóáøóÇ íõÝúÚóáó

(3/297)

Ðóáößó¡ æóÃõåúãöáó ÇáÊøóÞóÏøõãõ Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö æóÇáúÌóåúÑõ áóåõ ÈöÇáúÞóæúáö¡ æóåõãóÇ ãõÓúÊóÝóÇÏóÇäö ãöäú ÇáúÂíóÉö ÃóíúÖðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ: æóÃóäú íõäóÇÏöíóåõ ÈöÇÓúãöåö.
Ïóáöíáõåõ ÂíóÉõ ÇáäøõæÑö: {áÇ ÊóÌúÚóáõæÇ ÏõÚóÇÁó ÇáÑøóÓõæáö Èóíúäóßõãú ßóÏõÚóÇÁö ÈóÚúÖößõãú ÈóÚúÖðÇ} [ÇáäæÑ: 63] æóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ ÝóáóÇ íõäóÇÏöíåö ÈößõäúíóÊöåö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ãóÇ æóÞóÚó Ýöí Ðóáößó áöÈóÚúÖö ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö ÝóÅöãøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÚúáóãó ÇáúÞóÇÆöáõ¡ æóÅöãøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÞóÈúáó äõÒõæáö ÇáúÂíóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ: æóßóÇäó íõÓúÊóÔúÝóì¡ æóíõÊóÈóÑøóßõ ÈöÈóæúáöåö æóÏóãöåö¡ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó ãóÈúÓõæØðÇ Ýöí ÇáØøóåóÇÑóÉö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáÑøóÇÝöÚöíøõ: Ýöí ÞöÕøóÉö Ãõãøö Ãóíúãóäó: ãöäú ÇáúÝöÞúåö Ãóäøó Èóæúáóåõ æóÏóãóåõ íõÎóÇáöÝóÇäö ÛóíúÑóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãö¡ áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íõäúßóÑú Ðóáößó¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáÓøöÑøõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ãöäú ÕóäöíÚö Çáúãóáóßóíúäö Íöíäó ÛóÓóáóÇ ÌóæúÝóåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ: æóãóäú Òóäóì ÈöÍóÖúÑóÊöåö Ãóæú ÇÓúÊóåóÇäó Èöåö ßóÝóÑó¡ ÃóãøóÇ ÇáöÇÓúÊöåóÇäóÉõ ÝóÈöÇáúÅöÌúãóÇÚö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÒøöäóÇ ÝóÅöäú ÃõÑöíÏó Èöåö Ãóäøóåõ íóÞóÚõ ÈöÍóíúËõ íõÔóÇåöÏõåõ Ýóãõãúßöäñº áöÃóäøóåõ íóáúÊóÍöÞõ ÈöÇáöÇÓúÊöåóÇäóÉö¡ æóÅöäú ÃõÑöíÏó ÈöÍóÖúÑóÊöåö Ãóäú íóÞóÚó Ýöí ÒóãóÇäöåö ÝóáóíúÓó ÈöÕóÍöíÍò¡ áöÞöÕøóÉö ãóÇÚöÒò æóÇáúÛóÇãöÏöíøóÉö.
1574 - (10) - Þóæúáõåõ: æóÃóäøó ÃóæúáóÇÏó ÈóäóÇÊöåö íóäúÊóÓöÈõæäó Åáóíúåö¡ Ýöíåö ÍóÏöíËõ ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑóÉó ÓóãöÚúÊ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - íóÞõæáõ: «Åäøó ÇÈúäöí åóÐóÇ ÓóíøöÏñ¡ íóÚúäöí ÇáúÍóÓóäó Èúäó Úóáöíøò» . ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøõ.
æóÝöí ãóÚúÑöÝóÉö ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö áöÃóÈöí äõÚóíúãò Ýöí ÊóÑúÌóãóÉö ÚõãóÑó ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÔõÈóíúÈö Èúäö ÛóÑúÞóÏóÉó Úóäú ÇáúãõÓúÊóÙöáøö Èúäö ÍõÕóíúäò¡ Úóäú ÚõãóÑó Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö ÍóÏöíËö: «æóßõáøõ æóáóÏö ÂÏóãó ÝóÅöäøó ÚóÕóÈóÊóåõãú áöÃóÈöíåöãú ãóÇ ÎóáóÇ æóáóÏó ÝóÇØöãóÉó ÝóÅöäøöí ÃóäóÇ ÃóÈõæåõãú æóÚóÕóÈóÊõåõãú» 50 1575 - (11) - ÍóÏöíËñ: «ßõáøõ ÓóÈóÈò æóäóÓóÈò íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö íóäúÞóØöÚõ¡ ÅáøóÇ ÓóÈóÈöí æóäóÓóÈöí» . ÇáúÈóÒøóÇÑõ æóÇáúÍóÇßöãõ æóÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÚõãóÑó¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÏøóÇÑóÞõØúäöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúÚöáóáö: ÑóæóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäú ÌóÚúÝóÑö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÌóÏøöåö¡ Úóäú ÚõãóÑó¡ æóÎóÇáóÝóåõ ÇáËøóæúÑöíøõ æóÇÈúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ Úóäú ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ áóãú íóÐúßõÑõæÇ Úóäú ÌóÏøöåö æóåõæó ãõäúÞóØöÚñ¡ ÇäúÊóåóì.

(3/298)

ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÌóÚúÝóÑö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑò ÓóãöÚúÊ¡ ÚõãóÑó¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÓøóßóäö Ýöí ÕöÍóÇÍöåö ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÍóÓóäö Èúäö ÍóÓóäö Èúäö Úóáöíøò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÚõãóÑó Ýöí ÞöÕøóÉö ÎöØúÈóÊöåö Ãõãøó ßõáúËõæãò ÈöäúÊó Úóáöíøò¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ ÃóÈõæ äõÚóíúãò Ýöí ÇáúÍöáúíóÉö ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö íõæäõÓó Èúäö ÃóÈöí íóÚúÝõæÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó¡ Úóäú ÚõãóÑó.
æóÑóæóÇåõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÇáúÍóÇßöãõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÇáúãöÓúæóÑö Èúäö ãóÎúÑóãóÉó ÑóÝóÚóåõ: «Åäøó ÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇÈó ÊóäúÞóØöÚõ íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö ÛóíúÑõ äóÓóÈöí¡ ÓóÈóÈöí æóÕöåúÑöí» . æóÑóæóÇåõ ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò.
æóÑóæóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóæúÓóØö ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö íóÒöíÏó ÇáúÎõæÒöíøö¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóÈøóÇÏö Èúäö ÌóÚúÝóÑò ÓóãöÚúÊ ÚóÈúÏó Çááøóåö Èúäó ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑö íóÞõæáõ: «ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ßõáøõ äóÓóÈò æóÕöåúÑò ãõäúÞóØöÚñ íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö¡ ÅáøóÇ äóÓóÈöí¡ æóÕöåúÑöí» . æóÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÖóÚöíÝñ¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÃóÍúãóÏó Ýöí ÒöíóÇÏóÇÊö ÇáúãõÓúäóÏö ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó.
1576 - (12) - ÍóÏöíËñ: «ÊóÓóãøóæúÇ ÈöÇÓúãöí æóáóÇ ÊóßóäøóæúÇ ÈößõäúíóÊöí» . ãõÊøóÝóÞñ Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÌóÇÈöÑò æóÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó æóÃóäóÓò.

(3/299)

æóÝöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÑóæóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÎóíúËóãóÉó¡ æóÝöí ÅÓúäóÇÏöåö ÅÓúãóÇÚöíáõ Èúäõ ãõÓúáöãò æóåõæó ÖóÚöíÝñ.
Þóæúáõåõ: Ýóãöäú ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö Úóäú ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö ÞõáúÊ: ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ Úóäú ÇáúÍóÇßöãö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö íóÚúÞõæÈó¡ Úóäú ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäúåõ¡ æóåóßóÐóÇ ÑóæóÇåõ ÃóÈõæ äõÚóíúãò Ýöí ÇáúÍöáúíóÉö¡ Úóäú ÚõËúãóÇäó Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáúÚõËúãóÇäöíøö¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö íóÚúÞõæÈó Èöåö¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ØóÇæõÓñ æóÇÈúäõ ÓöíÑöíäó.
(ÊóäúÈöíåñ) :
æóÃóãøóÇ ãóÇ ÑóæóÇåõ ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÕóÝöíøóÉó ÈöäúÊö ÔóíúÈóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÞóÇáóÊú: «ÌóÇÁóÊú ÇãúÑóÃóÉñ Åáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóÞóÇáóÊú: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Åäøöí ÞóÏú æóáóÏúÊ ÛõáóÇãðÇ ÝóÓóãøóíúÊå ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ æóßóäøóíúÊå ÃóÈóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö¡ ÝóÐõßöÑó áöí Ãóäøóß ÊóßúÑóåõ Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ãóÇ ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÍóáøó ÇÓúãöí æóÍóÑøóãó ßõäúíóÊöí¡ Ãóæú ãóÇ ÇáøóÐöí ÍóÑøóãó ßõäúíóÊöí æóÃóÍóáøó ÇÓúãöí» .
ÝóíõÔúÈöåõ Åäú ÕóÍøó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÞóÈúáó Çáäøóåúíöº áöÃóäøó ÃóÍóÇÏöíËó Çáäøóåúíö ÃóÕóÍøõ.
Þóæúáõåõ: æóãöäúåõãú ãóäú Íóãóáóåõ Úóäú ßóÑóÇåóÉö ÇáúÌóãúÚö¡ ÞõáúÊ æóÈöÐóáößó ÌóÒóãó ÇÈúäõ ÍöÈøóÇäó Ýöí ÕóÍöíÍöåö¡ æóÑóæóì ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ¡ Úóäú ãõÓúáöãö Èúäö ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ Úóäú åöÔóÇãò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑö¡ Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑò ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ: «ãóäú ÊóÓóãøóì ÈöÇÓúãöí ÝóáóÇ íóßúÊóäöí ÈößõäúíóÊöí¡ æóãóäú ÇßúÊóäóì ÈößõäúíóÊöí ÝóáóÇ íóÊóÓóãøóì ÈöÇÓúãöí» . æóÑóæóÇåõ ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö Èúäö æóÇÞöÏò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑö Èöåö¡ æóÍóÓøóäóåõ¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍöÈøóÇäó.

(3/300)

æóÝöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÍõãóíúÏò ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÈóÒøóÇÑö Ýöí ãõÓúäóÏöåö.
(ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ) :
æóÞöíáó: Åäøó Çáäøóåúíó ãóÎúÕõæÕñ ÈöÍóíóÇÊöåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -¡ æóíóÏõáøõ Úóáóíúåö ãóÇ ÑóæóÇåõ ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ æóÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÝöØúÑò¡ Úóäú ãõäúÐöÑò ÇáËøóæúÑöíøö¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøóÉö¡ «Úóäú Úóáöíøò ÞõáúÊ: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö ÃóÑóÃóíúÊ Åäú æõáöÏó áöí ÈóÚúÏóß ÃóÃõÓóãøöíåö ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ æóÃõßóäøöíåö ÈößõäúíóÊöß¿ ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú ÞóÇáó: ÝóßóÇäóÊú áöí ÑõÎúÕóÉñ» . ÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ æóÇáúÍóÇßöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ: åóÐóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ ÓóãöÚó Çáäøóåúíó ÝóÓóÃóáó ÇáÑøõÎúÕóÉó áóåõ æóÍúÏóåõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÍõãóíúÏõ Èúäõ ÒóäúÌõæóíúåö ÓóÃóáúÊ ÇÈúäó ÃóÈöí ÃõæóíúÓò ãóÇ ßóÇäó ãóÇáößñ íóÞõæáõ Ýöí ÇáÑøóÌõáö íóÌúãóÚõ Èóíúäó ßõäúíóÉö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóÇÓúãöåö¡ ÝóÃóÔóÇÑó Åáóì ÔóíúÎò ÌóÇáöÓò ãóÚóäóÇ ÝóÞóÇáó: åóÐóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ãóÇáößò ÓóãøóÇåõ ÃóÈõæåõ ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ æóßóäøóÇåõ ÃóÈóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö¡ æóßóÇäó ãóÇáößñ íóÞõæáõ: ÅäøóãóÇ äõåöíó Úóäú Ðóáößó Ýöí ÍóíóÇÉö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ßóÑóÇåöíóÉó Ãóäú íõÏúÚóì ÃóÍóÏñ ÈöÇÓúãöåö Ãóæú ßõäúíóÊöåö¡ ÝóíóáúÊóÝöÊó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ Çáúíóæúãó ÝóáóÇ.
æóåóÐóÇ ßóÃóäøóåõ ÇÓúÊóäúÈóØóåõ ãöäú ÓöíóÇÞö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáøóÐöí Ýöí ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö Ýöí ÓóÈóÈö Çáäøóåúíö Úóäú Ðóáößó¡ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.

(3/301)

[ÈóÇÈõ ãóÇ ÌóÇÁó Ýöí ÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈö ÇáäøößóÇÍö æóÕöÝóÉõ ÇáúãóÎúØõæÈóÉö]
ÈóÇÈõ ãóÇ ÌóÇÁó Ýöí ÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈö ÇáäøößóÇÍö) :
æóÕöÝóÉõ ÇáúãóÎúØõæÈóÉö æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó 50 1577 - (1) - ÍóÏöíËñ: «íóÇ ãóÚúÔóÑó ÇáÔøóÈóÇÈö ãóäú ÇÓúÊóØóÇÚó ãöäúßõãú ÇáúÈóÇÁóÉó ÝóáúíóÊóÒóæøóÌú» . - ÇáúÍóÏöíËõ ãõÊøóÝóÞñ Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò¡ ÒóÇÏó ãõÓúáöãñ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò: " Ýóáóãú ÃóáúÈóËú ÍóÊøóì ÊóÒóæøóÌúÊ ".
æóÒóÇÏó ÇÈúäõ ÍöÈøóÇäó Ýöí ÕóÍöíÍöåö ÈóÚúÏó Þóæúáöåö: «ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóåõ æöÌóÇÁñ» : æóåõæó ÇáúÅöÎúÕóÇÁõ. æóåõæó ãõÏúÑóÌñ¡ æóÇáúæöÌóÇÁõ ÈößóÓúÑö ÇáúæóÇæö æóÇáúãóÏøö ÑóÖøõ ÇáúÎõÕúíóÊóíúäö æóÅöäú äõÒöÚóÇ äóÒúÚðÇ Ýóåõæó ÇáúÅöÎúÕóÇÁõ Ýöí ÇáúÍõßúãö.
æóÝöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö Úóäú ÃóäóÓò ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáúÈóÒøóÇÑõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó Èúäö ÇáúãõÛöíÑóÉö¡ Úóäú ËóÇÈöÊò Úóäúåõ¡ æóÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóæúÓóØö ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÈóÞöíøóÉó¡ Úóäú åöÔóÇãò¡ Úóäú ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ Úóäúåõ.
1578 - (2) - ÍóÏöíËñ: Ãóäøóåõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó áöÌóÇÈöÑò: «åóáøóÇ ÊóÒóæøóÌúÊ ÈößúÑðÇ ÊõáóÇÚöÈõåóÇ æóÊõáóÇÚöÈõß» . ãõÊøóÝóÞñ Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÌóÇÈöÑò.
ÒóÇÏó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò áöãõÓúáöãò: «æóÊõÖóÇÍößõåóÇ æóÊõÖóÇÍößõß» . æóÝöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò: «ãóÇ áóß æóáöáúÚóÐóÇÑóì æóáöÚóÇÈöåóÇ» .
(ÊóäúÈöíåñ) :
ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÚöíóÇÖ: ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ æóáöÚóÇÈöåóÇ ÈößóÓúÑö ÇááøóÇãö áóÇ ÛóíúÑõ æóåõæó ãöäú

(3/302)

ÇááøóÚöÈö ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó æóÞóÏú ËóÈóÊó áöÈóÚúÖö ÑõæóÇÉö ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö ÈöÖóãøö ÇááøóÇãö Ãóíú ÑöíÞöåóÇ¡ æóáöÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ÎóíúËóãóÉó ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ßóÚúÈö Èúäö ÚõÌúÑóÉó Ãóäøóåõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó áöÑóÌõáò. . . ÝóÐóßóÑó äóÍúæóåõ¡ æóÝöíåö: «ÝóåóáøóÇ ÈößúÑðÇ ÊóÚóÖøõåóÇ æóÊóÚóÖøõß» .
æóÝöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö Úóäú Úõæóíúãö Èúäö ÓóÇÚöÏóÉó Ýöí ÇÈúäö ãóÇÌóåú æóÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøö ÈöáóÝúÙö: «Úóáóíúßõãú ÈöÇáúÃóÈúßóÇÑö ÝóÅöäøóåõäøó ÃóÚúÐóÈõ ÃóÝúæóÇåðÇ¡ æóÃóäúÊóÞõ ÃóÑúÍóÇãðÇ¡ æóÃóÑúÖóì ÈöÇáúíóÓöíÑö» . æóÚóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó äóÍúæõåõ æóÒóÇÏó: «æóÃóÓúÎóì ÅÞúÈóÇáðÇ» . ÑóæóÇåõ ÃóÈõæ äõÚóíúãò Ýöí ÇáØøöÈøö æóÝöíåö ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäõ ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ÃóÓúáóãó æóåõæó ÖóÚöíÝñ.
1579 - (3) - ÍóÏöíËñ: «ÊóÒóæøóÌõæÇ ÇáúæóáõæÏó ÇáúæóÏõæÏó¡ ÝóÅöäøöí ãõßóÇËöÑñ Èößõãú ÇáúÃõãóãó íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö» . ÊóÞóÏøóãó ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ãóÚúÞöáö Èúäö íóÓóÇÑò¡ æóÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãóÊú ØõÑõÞõåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÝóÖúáö ÇáäøößóÇÍö.
1580 - (4) - ÍóÏöíËñ: Ñõæöíó Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: «ÅíøóÇßõãú æóÎóÖöÑó ÇáÏøöãóäö. ÞóÇáõæÇ: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö æóãóÇ ÎóÖöÑõ ÇáÏøöãóäö¿ ÞóÇáó: ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ÇáúÍóÓúäóÇÁõ Ýöí ÇáúãóäúÈóÊö ÇáÓøõæÁö» . ÇáÑÇãåÑãÒí æóÇáúÚóÓúßóÑöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóãúËóÇáö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÏöíøò Ýöí ÇáúßóÇãöáö¡ æóÇáúÞõÖóÇÚöíøõ Ýöí ãõÓúäóÏö ÇáÔøöåóÇÈö¡ æóÇáúÎóØöíÈõ Ýöí ÅíÖóÇÍö ÇáúãõáúÊóÈöÓö ßõáøõåõãú ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÇáúæóÇÞöÏöíøö¡ Úóäú íóÍúíóì Èúäö ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÏöíäóÇÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí æóÌúÒóÉó íóÒöíÏó Èúäö ÚõÈóíúÏò¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁö Èúäö íóÓóÇÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúÎõÏúÑöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÏöíøò: ÊóÝóÑøóÏó Èöåö ÇáúæóÇÞöÏöíøõ¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÚõÈóíúÏò Ýöí ÇáúÛóÑöíÈö ÝóÞóÇáó: íõÑúæóì Úóäú íóÍúíóì Èúäö ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÏöíäóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ØóÇåöÑò æóÇÈúäõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÍö: íõÚóÏøõ Ýöí ÃóÝúÑóÇÏö ÇáúæóÇÞöÏöíøö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÏøóÇÑóÞõØúäöíøõ: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ãöäú æóÌúåò.
(ÊóäúÈöíåñ) :
ÇáÏøöãóäõ ÇáúÈóÚúÑõ ÊóÌúãóÚõåõ ÇáÑøöíÍõ Ëõãøó íóÑúßóÈõåõ ÇáÓøóÇÝöí ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÕóÇÈóåõ ÇáúãóØóÑõ íóäúÈõÊõ äóÈúÊðÇ äóÇÚöãðÇ íóåúÊóÒøõ æóÊóÍúÊóåõ ÇáÏøöãóäõ ÇáúÎóÈöíËõ æóÇáúãóÚúäóì áóÇ ÊóäúßöÍõæÇ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉó áöÌóãóÇáöåóÇ æóåöíó ÎóÈöíËóÉõ ÇáúÃóÕúáö áöÃóäøó ÚöÑúÞó ÇáÓøõæÁö áóÇ íõäúÌöÈõ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÚöÑõ
æóÞóÏú íóäúÈõÊõ ÇáúãóÑúÚóì Úóáóì Ïöãóäö ÇáËøóÑóì

(3/303)

(ÊóäúÈöíå) :
ÇáÑøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÇÍúÊóÌøó Èöåö Úóáóì ÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈö ÇáäøöÓúÈöíøóÉö æóÃóæúáóì ãöäúåõ ãóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇÈúäõ ãóÇÌóåú æóÇáÏøóÇÑóÞõØúäöíø (Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ: «ÊóÎóíøóÑõæÇ áöäõØóÝößõãú¡ æóÇäúßöÍõæÇ ÇáúÃóßúÝóÇÁó¡ æóÇäúßöÍõæÇ Åáóíúåöãú» . æãóÏóÇÑõåõ Úóáóì ÃõäóÇÓò ÖõÚóÝóÇÁó¡ Ñóæóæúåõ Úóäú åöÔóÇãò ÃóãúËóáõåõãú ÕóÇáöÍõ Èúäõ ãõæÓóì ÇáØøóáúÍöíøõ¡ æóÇáúÍóÇÑöËõ Èúäõ ÚöãúÑóÇäó ÇáúÌóÚúÝóÑöíøõ æóåõæó ÍóÓóäñ.
1581 - (5) - ÍóÏöíËñ: «áóÇ ÊóäúßöÍõæÇ ÇáúÞóÑóÇÈóÉó ÇáúÞóÑöíÈóÉó¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúæóáóÏó íõÎúáóÞõ ÖóÇæöíðÇ» . åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËõ ÊóÈöÚó Ýöí ÅíÑóÇÏöåö ÅãóÇãó ÇáúÍóÑóãóíúäö åõæó æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÍö: áóãú ÃóÌöÏú áóåõ ÃóÕúáðÇ ãõÚúÊóãóÏðÇ ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóÞóÏú æóÞóÚó Ýöí ÛóÑöíÈö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö áöÇÈúäö ÞõÊóíúÈóÉó ÞóÇáó: ÌóÇÁó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÏöíËö: «ÇõÛúÑõÈõæÇ áóÇ ÊóÖúæõæÇ» æóÝóÓøóÑóåõ ÝóÞóÇáó åõæó ãöäú ÇáÖøóÇÑöí æóåõæó ÇáäøóÍöíÝõ ÇáúÌöÓúãö íõÞóÇáõ ÃóÖúæóÊú ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÊóÊú ÈöæóáóÏò ÖóÇæò æóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ÇäúßöÍõæÇ Ýöí ÇáúÛõÑóÈóÇÁö æóáóÇ ÊóäúßöÍõæÇ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÑöíÈóÉö.
æóÑóæóì ÇÈúäõ íõæäõÓó Ýöí ÊóÇÑöíÎö ÇáúÛõÑóÈóÇÁö Ýöí ÊóÑúÌóãóÉö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö Úóäú ÔóíúÎò áóåõ Úóäú ÇáúãõÒóäöíøö¡ Úóäú ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö ÞóÇáó: ÃóíøõãóÇ Ãóåúáö ÈóíúÊò áóãú ÊóÎúÑõÌú äöÓóÇÄõåõãú Åáóì ÑöÌóÇáò ÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÃóæúáóÇÏöåöãú ÍõãúÞñ¡ æóÑóæóì ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÇáúÍóÑúÈöíøõ Ýöí ÛóÑöíÈö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÇáúãõÄóãøóáö¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ãõáóíúßóÉó ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÚõãóÑõ áöÂáö ÇáÓøóÇÆöÈö. ÞóÏú ÃóÖúæóÃúÊõãú ÝóÇäúßöÍõæÇ Ýöí ÇáäøóæóÇÈöÛö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÍóÑúÈöíøõ: íóÚúäöí ÊóÒóæøóÌõæÇ ÇáúÛóÑóÇÆöÈó.
1582 - (6) - ÍóÏöíËñ: «ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ÊõäúßóÍõ áöÃóÑúÈóÚò: áöãóÇáöåóÇ æóáöÍóÓóÈöåóÇ æóáöÌóãóÇáöåóÇ æóáöÏöíäöåóÇ¡ ÝóÇÙúÝóÑú ÈöÐóÇÊö ÇáÏøöíäö ÊóÑöÈóÊú íóÏóÇß» . ãõÊøóÝóÞñ Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó.
æóáöãõÓúáöãò Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑò: «Åäøó ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉó ÊõäúßóÍõ Úóáóì ÏöíäöåóÇ æóãóÇáöåóÇ æóÌóãóÇáöåóÇ¡ ÝóÚóáóíúß ÈöÐóÇÊö ÇáÏøöíäö ÊóÑöÈóÊú íóÏóÇß» .
æóáöáúÍóÇßöãö æóÇÈúäö ÍöÈøóÇäó ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö

(3/304)

ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò: «ÊõäúßóÍõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ Úóáóì ÅÍúÏóì ËóáóÇËö ÎöÕóÇáò: ÌóãóÇáöåóÇ æóÏöíäöåóÇ æóÎõáõÞöåóÇ¡ ÝóÚóáóíúß ÈöÐóÇÊö ÇáÏøöíäö æóÇáúÎõáõÞö» . æóÑóæóì ÇÈúäõ ãóÇÌóåú æóÇáúÈóÒøóÇÑõ¡ æóÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚóãúÑòæ ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ: «áóÇ ÊóäúßöÍõæÇ ÇáäøöÓóÇÁó áöÍõÓúäöåöäøó ÝóáóÚóáøóåõ íõÑúÏöíåöäøó¡ æóáóÇ áöãóÇáöåöäøó ÝóáóÚóáøóåõ íõØúÛöíåöäøó¡ æóÇäúßöÍõæåõäøó áöáÏøöíäö¡ æóáóÃóãóÉñ ÓóæúÏóÇÁõ ÎóÑúÞóÇÁõ ÐóÇÊõ Ïöíäò ÃóÝúÖóáõ» .
æóÑóæóì ÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúãóÞúÈõÑöíøö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó ÞóÇáó: «Þöíáó íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Ãóíøõ ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö ÎóíúÑñ¿ ÞóÇáó: ÇáøóÊöí ÊóÓõÑøõåõ ÅÐóÇ äóÙóÑó¡ æóÊõØöíÚõåõ ÅÐóÇ ÃóãóÑó¡ æóáóÇ ÊõÎóÇáöÝõåõ Ýöí äóÝúÓöåóÇ æóãóÇáöåóÇ ÈöãóÇ íóßúÑóåõ» .
1583 - (7) - ÍóÏöíËñ: «Ãóäøóåõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó áöáúãõÛöíÑóÉö æóÞóÏú ÎóØóÈó ÇãúÑóÃóÉð: ÇõäúÙõÑú ÅáóíúåóÇ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÃóÍúÑóì Ãóäú íõÄúÏóãó ÈóíúäóßõãóÇ» . ÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ æóÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ æóÇÈúäõ ãóÇÌóåú æóÇáÏøóÇÑöãöíøõ æóÇÈúäõ ÍöÈøóÇäó ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÇáúãõÛöíÑóÉö æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáÏøóÇÑóÞõØúäöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúÚöáóáö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó Ýöíåö¡ æóÃóËúÈóÊó ÓóãóÇÚó ÈóßúÑö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÇáúãõÒóäöíøö ãöäú ÇáúãõÛöíÑóÉö¡ æóÞóæúáõåõ: " «íõÄúÏóãõ ÈóíúäóßõãóÇ» Ãóíú ÊóÏõæãõ ÇáúãóæóÏøóÉõ.
æóÝöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó ÚöäúÏó ãõÓúáöãò¡ æóÃóäóÓò¡ æóÌóÇÈöÑò¡ æóãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ãóÓúáóãóÉó¡ æóÃóÈöí ÍõãóíúÏò. ÝóÍóÏöíËõ ÃóäóÓò ÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍöÈøóÇäó¡ æóÇáÏøóÇÑóÞõØúäöíø¡ æóÇáúÍóÇßöãõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÚóæóÇäóÉó¡ æóåõæó

(3/305)

Ýöí ÞöÕøóÉö ÇáúãõÛöíÑóÉö ÃóíúÖðÇ. æóÍóÏöíËõ ÌóÇÈöÑò íóÃúÊöí æóÍóÏöíËõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ãóÓúáóãóÉó ÑóæóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ãóÇÌóåú æóÇÈúäõ ÍöÈøóÇäó.
æóÍóÏöíËõ ÃóÈöí ÍõãóíúÏò ÑóæóÇåõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ æóÇáúÈóÒøóÇÑõ æóáóÝúÙõåõ: «ÅÐóÇ ÎóØóÈó ÃóÍóÏõßõãú ÇãúÑóÃóÉð ÝóáóÇ ÌõäóÇÍó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóäúÙõÑó ÅáóíúåóÇ¡ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÅäøóãóÇ íóäúÙõÑõ ÅáóíúåóÇ áöáúÎöØúÈóÉö» .
1584 - (8) - ÍóÏöíËõ ÌóÇÈöÑò: Åäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó: «ÅÐóÇ ÎóØóÈó ÃóÍóÏõßõãú ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉó ÝóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóØóÇÚó Ãóäú íóäúÙõÑó Åáóì ãóÇ íóÏúÚõæåõ Åáóì äößóÇÍöåóÇ ÝóáúíóÝúÚóáú» . ÞóÇáó: ÝóÎóØóÈúÊõ ÌóÇÑöíóÉð ÝóßõäúÊ ÃóÊóÎóÈøóÃõ áóåóÇ ÍóÊøóì ÑóÃóíúÊ ãöäúåóÇ ãóÇ ÏóÚóÇäöí Åáóì äößóÇÍöåóÇ ÝóÊóÒóæøóÌúÊõåóÇ¡ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ æóÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ æóÇáúÈóÒøóÇÑõ æóÇáúÍóÇßöãõ¡ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÇÈúäö ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó Úóäú ÏóÇæõÏ Èúäö ÇáúÍõÕóíúäö¡ Úóäú æóÇÞöÏö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Úóäúåõ¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ ãöäú åóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÌúåö æóÝöíåö: ÃóäøóåóÇ ãöäú Èóäöí ÓóáóãóÉó¡ æóÃóÚóáøóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÞóØøóÇäö ÈöæóÇÞöÏö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäöº æóÞóÇáó: ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ æóÇÞöÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÑöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáúÍóÇßöãö ÝöíåóÇ Úóäú æóÇÞöÏö Èúäö ÚóãúÑòæ¡ æóßóÐóÇ åõæó ÚöäúÏó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö æóÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö.
(ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ) :
Ñóæóì ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö æóÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ãóäúÕõæÑò æóÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÚóãúÑòæ¡ Úóäú ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÏöíäóÇÑò¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö Úóáöíøö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøóÉö: Ãóäøó ÚõãóÑó ÎóØóÈó Åáóì Úóáöíøò ÇÈúäóÊóåõ Ãõãøó ßõáúËõæãò¡ ÝóÐóßóÑó áóåõ ÕöÛóÑóåóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÃóÈúÚóËõ ÈöåóÇ Åáóíúß¡ ÝóÅöäú ÑóÖöíÊ Ýóåöíó

(3/306)

ÇãúÑóÃóÊõß¡ ÝóÃóÑúÓóáó ÈöåóÇ Åáóíúåö¡ ÝóßóÔóÝó Úóäú ÓóÇÞöåóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáóÊú: áóæúáóÇ Ãóäøóß ÃóãöíÑõ ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó áóÕóßóßúÊ Úóíúäóß. æóåóÐóÇ íõÔúßóáõ Úóáóì ãóäú ÞóÇáó: Åäøóåõ áóÇ íóäúÙõÑõ ÛóíúÑó ÇáúæóÌúåö æóÇáúßóÝøóíúäö.
1585 - (6) - ÍóÏöíËñ: Ãóäøóåõ «- Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈóÚóËó Ãõãøó Óõáóíúãò Åáóì ÇãúÑóÃóÉò ÝóÞóÇáó: ÇõäúÙõÑöí Åáóì ÚõÑúÞõæÈöåóÇ æóÔõãøöí ãóÚóÇØöÝóåóÇ» . ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ æóÇáúÍóÇßöãõ æóÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÃóäóÓò¡ æóÇÓúÊóäúßóÑóåõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ æóÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ Ýöíåö ØóÑöíÞõ ÚõãóÇÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ËóÇÈöÊò Úóäúåõ¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ Ýöí ÇáúãóÑóÇÓöíáö Úóäú ãõæÓóì Èúäö ÅÓúãóÇÚöíáó¡ Úóäú ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ Úóäú ËóÇÈöÊò¡ æóæóÕóáóåõ ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ ãöäú åóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÌúåö ÈöÐößúÑö ÃóäóÓò Ýöíåö¡ æóÊóÚóÞøóÈóåõ ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíø ÈöÃóäøó ÐößúÑó ÃóäóÓò Ýöíåö æóåúãñ¡ ÞóÇáó: æóÑóæóÇåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáäøõÚúãóÇäö¡ Úóäú ÍóãøóÇÏò ãõÑúÓóáðÇ¡ ÞóÇáó: æóÑóæóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ßóËöíÑò ÇáÕøóäúÚóÇäöíøõ¡ Úóäú ÍóãøóÇÏò ãóæúÕõæáðÇ.
(ÊóäúÈöíåñ) :
Þóæúáõåõ: «æóÔõãøöí ãóÚóÇØöÝóåóÇ» . Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøö¡ æóÝöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÛóíúÑöåö: «Ôõãøöí ÚóæóÇÑöÖóåóÇ» .
1586 - (10) - ÍóÏöíËñ: «Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÃóÊóì ÝóÇØöãóÉó ÈöÚóÈúÏò ÞóÏú æóåóÈóåõ áóåóÇ¡ æóÚóáóì ÝóÇØöãóÉó ËóæúÈñ ÅÐóÇ ÞóäóÚóÊú Èöåö ÑóÃúÓóåóÇ áóãú íóÈúáõÛú ÑöÌúáóíúåóÇ» . - ÇáúÍóÏöíËó - ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÃóäóÓò¡ æóÝöíåö ÓóÇáöãõ Èúäõ ÏöíäóÇÑò ÃóÈõæ ÌõãóíúÚò ãõÎúÊóáóÝñ Ýöíåö.
(ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ) :
Íóãóáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÃóÈõæ ÍóÇãöÏò åóÐóÇ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó ÕóÛöíÑðÇ áöÅöØúáóÇÞö áóÝúÙö ÇáúÛõáóÇãö¡ æóáöÃóäøóåóÇ æóÇÞöÚóÉõ ÍóÇáò¡ æóÇÍúÊóÌøó ãóäú ÃóÌóÇÒó Ðóáößó ÃóíúÖðÇ ÈöÞóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Ãóæú ãóÇ ãóáóßóÊú ÃóíúãóÇäõßõãú} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 3] æóÊóÚóÞøóÈó ÈöãóÇ ÑóæóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÔóíúÈóÉó ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ØóÇÑöÞò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÇáúãõÓóíøöÈö

(3/307)

ÞóÇáó: " áóÇ íóÛõÑøóäøóßõãú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ¡ ÅäøóãóÇ íóÚúäöí ÈöåóÇ ÇáúÅöãóÇÁó áóÇ ÇáúÚóÈöíÏó ".
áóßöäú íõÔúßóáõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó ãóÇ ÑóæóÇåõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÇáÓøõäóäö ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö¡ Úóäú äóÈúåóÇäó ãõßóÇÊóÈö Ãõãøö ÓóáóãóÉó ÚóäúåóÇ: ÞóÇáó áöí ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: «ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó áöÅöÍúÏóÇßõäøó ãõßóÇÊóÈñ æóßóÇäó ÚöäúÏóåõ ãóÇ íõÄóÏøöí¡ ÝóáúÊóÍúÊóÌöÈú ãöäúåõ» . ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóãóÝúåõæãõåõ ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÍúÊóÌöÈõ ãöäúåõ ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó.
1587 - (11) - ÍóÏöíËñ: «Ãóäøó æóÝúÏðÇ ÞóÏöãõæÇ Úóáóì ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóãóÚóåõãú ÛõáóÇãñ ÍóÓóäõ ÇáúæóÌúåö ÝóÃóÌúáóÓóåõ ãöäú æóÑóÇÆöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÃóäóÇ ÃóÎúÔóì ãóÇ ÃóÕóÇÈó ÃóÎöí ÏóÇæõÏ» . ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÍö: ÖóÚöíÝñ áóÇ ÃóÕúáó áóåõ.
æóÑóæóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÔóÇåöíäó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÝúÑóÇÏö ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ãõÌóÇáöÏò¡ Úóäú ÇáÔøóÚúÈöíøö ÞóÇáó: «ÞóÏöãó æóÝúÏõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÞóíúÓö Úóáóì ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóÝöíåöãú ÛõáóÇãñ ÃóãúÑóÏõ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúæóÖóÇÁóÉö¡ ÝóÃóÌúáóÓóåõ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóÑóÇÁó ÙóåúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ßóÇäó ÎóØöíøóÉõ ÏóÇæõÏ ÇáäøóÙóÑó» . ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÞóØøóÇäö Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáäøóÙóÑö æóÖóÚøóÝóåõ¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó Èúäö ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö äõÈóíúØö Èúäö ÔóÑöíØò Ýöí äõÓúÎóÊöåö¡ æóãöäú ØóÑöíÞöåö ÃóÈõæ ãõæÓóì Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúåöíÈö æóÅöÓúäóÇÏõåõ æóÇåò.
1588 - (12) - ÍóÏöíËõ Ãõãøö ÓóáóãóÉó: «ßõäúÊ ãóÚó ãóíúãõæäóÉó ÚöäúÏó ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÅÐú ÃóÞúÈóáó ÇÈúäõ Ãõãøö ãóßúÊõæãò¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÇÍúÊóÌöÈóÇ ãöäúåõ¡ ÝóÞõáúÊ: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö ÃóáóíúÓó åõæó ÃóÚúãóì áóÇ íõÈúÕöÑõ¿ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÝóÚóãúíóÇæóÇäö ÃóäúÊõãóÇ ÃóáóÓúÊõãóÇ ÊõÈúÕöÑóÇäöåö» . ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ æóÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ æóÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ æóÇÈúäõ ÍöÈøóÇäó¡ æóáóíúÓó Ýöí ÅÓúäóÇÏöåö Óöæóì äóÈúåóÇäó ãóæúáóì Ãõãøö ÓóáóãóÉó ÔóíúÎö ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö

(3/308)

æóÞóÏú æõËøöÞó.
æóÚöäúÏó ãóÇáößò: Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÃóäøóåóÇ ÇÍúÊóÌóÈóÊú ãöäú ÃóÚúãóì¡ ÝóÞöíáó áóåóÇ: Åäøóåõ áóÇ íóäúÙõÑõ Åáóíúß¡ ÞóÇáóÊú: áóßöäøöí ÃóäúÙõÑõ Åáóíúåö. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÈóÑøö: ÍóÏöíËõ ÝóÇØöãóÉó ÈöäúÊö ÞóíúÓò íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÌóæóÇÒö äóÙóÑö ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö Åáóì ÇáúÃóÚúãóì æóåõæó ÃóÕóÍøõ ãöäú åóÐóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ: åóÐóÇ áöÃóÒúæóÇÌö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÎóÇÕøóÉð ÈöÏóáöíáö ÍóÏöíËö ÝóÇØöãóÉó¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóåóÐóÇ ÌóãúÚñ ÍóÓóäñ¡ æóÈöåö ÌóãóÚó ÇáúãõäúÐöÑöíøõ Ýöí ÍóæóÇÔöíåö æóÇÓúÊóÍúÓóäóåõ ÔóíúÎõäóÇ.
(ÊóäúÈöíåñ) :
áóãøóÇ ÐóßóÑó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÊóÈóÚðÇ áöáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö ÍóÏöíËó ÇáúÈóÇÈö¡ ÌóÚóáó ÇáúÞöÕøóÉó áöÚóÇÆöÔóÉó æóÍóÝúÕóÉó æóÊóÚóÞøóÈóåõ ÔóíúÎõäóÇ Ýöí ÊóÕúÍöíÍö ÇáúãöäúåóÇÌö ÈöÃóäøó Ðóáößó áóÇ íõÚúÑóÝõ¡ áóßöäú æõÌöÏó Ýöí ÇáúÛóíúáóÇäöíøóÇÊö ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÃõÓóÇãóÉó Úóáóì æóÝúÞö ãóÇ äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÇáúÅöãóÇãõ¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ Ãóäú íõÍúãóáó Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáÑøóÇæöíó ÞóáóÈóåõ¡ áöÃóäøó ÇÈúäó ÍöÈøóÇäó æóÕóÝó ÑóÇæöíóåõ ÈöÃóäøóåõ ßóÇäó ÔóíúÎðÇ ãõÛóÝøóáðÇ íõÞóáøöÈõ ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑó¡ æóåõæó æóåúÈõ Èúäõ ÍóÝúÕò ÇáúÍóÑøóÇäöíøõ¡ æóÅöãøóÇ Ãóäú íõÍúãóáó Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÚóÏøõÏö¡ æóíõÄóíøöÏõåõ ÃóËóÑõ ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÏøóãúÊå.
1589 - (13) - Þóæúáõåõ: Ñõæöíó Ãóäøóåõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó: «ÇáäøóÙóÑõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑúÌö íõæÑöËõ ÇáØøóãúÓó» . ÑóæóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍöÈøóÇäó Ýöí ÇáÖøõÚóÝóÇÁö ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÈóÞöíøóÉó¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÈöáóÝúÙö: «ÅÐóÇ ÌóÇãóÚó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÒóæúÌóÊóåõ ÝóáóÇ íóäúÙõÑú Åáóì ÝóÑúÌöåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøó Ðóáößó íõæÑöËõ ÇáúÚóÔóÇ» . ÞóÇáó: æóåóÐóÇ íõãúßöäõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÈóÞöíøóÉõ ÓóãöÚóåõ ãöäú ÈóÚúÖö ÔõíõæÎöåö ÇáÖøõÚóÝóÇÁö¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò ÝóÏóáøóÓóåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÍóÇÊöãò Ýöí ÇáúÚöáóáö: ÓóÃóáúÊ ÃóÈöí Úóäúåõ ÝóÞóÇáó: ãóæúÖõæÚñ¡ æóÈóÞöíøóÉõ ãõÏóáøöÓñ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÞóØøóÇäö Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáäøóÙóÑö: Ãóäøó ÈóÞöíøó Èúäó ãóÎúáóÏò ÑóæóÇåõ Úóäú åöÔóÇãö Èúäö ÎóÇáöÏò¡ Úóäú ÈóÞöíøóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó äóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÑóæóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÏöíøò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÞõÊóíúÈóÉó¡ Úóäú åöÔóÇãò¡ ÝóãóÇ ÈóÞöíó Ýöíåö ÅáøóÇ ÇáÊøóÓúæöíóÉõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö Ýöí ÇáúãóæúÖõæÚóÇÊö¡ æóÎóÇáóÝó ÇÈúäõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÍö ÝóÞóÇáó: Åäøóåõ ÌóíøöÏõ ÇáúÅöÓúäóÇÏö ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóÝöíåö äóÙóÑñ.
æóÝöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó.
1590 - (14) - ÍóÏöíËõ ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÔõÚóíúÈò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Úóäú ÌóÏøöåö ÑóÝóÚóåõ: «ÅÐóÇ ÒóæøóÌó ÃóÍóÏõßõãú ÚóÈúÏóåõ ÌóÇÑöíóÊóåõ Ãóæú ÃóÌöíÑóåõ ÝóáóÇ íóäúÙõÑú Åáóì ãóÇ Èóíúäó ÇáÓøõÑøóÉö æóÇáÑøõßúÈóÉö» . ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí

(3/309)

ÔõÑõæØõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö
1591 - (15) - ÍóÏöíËñ: «áóÇ íõÝúÖöí ÇáÑøóÌõáõ Åáóì ÇáÑøóÌõáö Ýöí ÇáËøóæúÈö ÇáúæóÇÍöÏö¡ æóáóÇ ÊõÝúÖöí ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ Åáóì ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö Ýöí ÇáËøóæúÈö ÇáúæóÇÍöÏö» . ãõÓúáöãñ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò.
æóÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÇáúÍóÇßöãõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÌóÇÈöÑò ÈöáóÝúÙö: «áóÇ ÊõÈóÇÔöÑú» æóÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÇÈúäõ ÍöÈøóÇäó æóÇáúÍóÇßöãõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ãöËúáóåõ¡ æóÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóæúÓóØö ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì ÇáúÃóÔúÚóÑöíøö¡ æóÑóæóì ÇáúÈóÒøóÇÑõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÓóãõÑóÉó: «Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -. ßóÇäó íóäúåóì ÇáäøöÓóÇÁó Ãóäú íóÖúØóÌöÚó ÈóÚúÖõåõäøó ãóÚó ÈóÚúÖò ÅáøóÇ æóÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ËóæúÈñ¡ æóáóÇ íóÖúØóÌöÚõ ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ãóÚó ÕóÇÍöÈöåö ÅáøóÇ æóÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ËóæúÈñ» .
1592 - (16) - ÍóÏöíËñ: «ãõÑõæÇ ÃóæúáóÇÏóßõãú ÈöÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóåõãú ÃóÈúäóÇÁõ ÓóÈúÚò¡ æóÇÖúÑöÈõæåõãú ÚóáóíúåóÇ æóåõãú ÃóÈúäóÇÁõ ÚóÔúÑò¡ æóÝóÑøöÞõæÇ Èóíúäóåõãú Ýöí ÇáúãóÖóÇÌöÚö» . ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö. .
1593 - (17) - ÍóÏöíËñ: «Ãóäøóåõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÓõÆöáó Úóäú ÇáÑøóÌõáö íóáúÞóì ÃóÎóÇåõ Ãóæú ÕóÏöíÞóåõ ÃóíóäúÍóäöí áóåõ¿ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ Þöíáó: ÃóÝóíóáúÊóÒöãõåõ æóíõÞóÈøöáõåõ¿ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ Þöíáó: ÃóÝóíóÃúÎõÐõ ÈöíóÏöåö æóíõÕóÇÝöÍõåõ¿ ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú» . ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ æóÇÈúäõ ãóÇÌóåú æóÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÃóäóÓò¡ æóÍóÓøóäóåõ ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ¡ æóÇÓúÊóäúßóÑóåõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ áöÃóäøóåõ ãöäú ÑöæóÇíóÉö

(3/310)

ÇáÓøóÏõæÓöíøö æóÞóÏú ÇÎúÊóáóØó¡ æóÊóÑóßóåõ íóÍúíóì ÇáúÞóØøóÇäõ.
(ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ) :
ÓóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÇáÓøöíóÑö ÍóÏöíËñ áöÃóÈöí ÐóÑøò íõÚóÇÑöÖõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËó Ýöí ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáúãõÚóÇäóÞóÉö.
1594 - (18) - ÍóÏöíËõ ÚõãóÑó: " íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áöáúãóÑúÃóÉö Ãóäú ÊóäúÙõÑó Åáóì ÇáÑøóÌõáö ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõÚúÌöÈõåóÇ ãóÇ íõÚúÌöÈõåõ ãöäúåóÇ ". áóãú ÃóÌöÏúåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ: Ýöí Þóæúáå ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóáÇ íõÈúÏöíäó ÒöíäóÊóåõäøó ÅöáÇ ãóÇ ÙóåóÑó ãöäúåóÇ} [ÇáäæÑ: 31] åõæó ãõÝóÓøóÑñ ÈöÇáúæóÌúåö æóÇáúßóÝøóíúäö¡ ÇäúÊóåóì.
Ñóæóì ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíø ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ãõÓúáöãö Èúäö åõÑúãõÒò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÅöáÇ ãóÇ ÙóåóÑó ãöäúåóÇ} [ÇáäæÑ: 31] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúæóÌúåõ æóÇáúßóÝøóÇäö¡ æóãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÚóØóÇÁò¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó äóÍúæõåõ.
æóÑóæóì ÇáØøóÈóÑöíøõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ãõÓúáöãò ÇáúÃóÚúæóÑö¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÞóÇáó: åöíó ÇáúßõÍúáõ æóÊóÇÈóÚóåõ ÎõÕóíúÝñ¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíø.
(ÊóäúÈöíåñ) :
ÇÍúÊóÌøó ÇáÑøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÈöåóÐóÇ Úóáóì ãóäúÚö ÇáúÈóÇáöÛö ãöäú ÇáäøóÙóÑö Åáóì ÇáúÃóÌúäóÈöíøóÉö¡ æóÃóæúáóì ãöäúåõ ãóÇ ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøõ æóãõÓúáöãñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: «ÃóÑúÏóÝó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÇáúÝóÖúáó Èúäó ÚóÈøóÇÓò íóæúãó ÇáäøóÍúÑö ÎóáúÝóåõ.» - ÇáúÍóÏöíËó - " æóÝöíåö «ÞöÕøóÉõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö ÇáúæóÖöíøóÉö

(3/311)

ÇáúÎóËúÚóãöíøóÉö¡ ÝóØóÝöÞó ÇáúÝóÖúáõ íóäúÙõÑõ ÅáóíúåóÇ ÝóÃóÎóÐúÊõ ÈöíóÏöåö¡ ÝóÃóÎóÐó ÈöÐóÞóäö ÇáúÝóÖúáö ÝóÚóÏóáó æóÌúåóåõ Úóäú ÇáäøóÙóÑö ÅáóíúåóÇ» æóÑóæóÇåõ ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö Úóáöíøò äóÍúæóåõ¡ æóÒóÇÏó: «ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓõ: áóæóíúÊ ÚõäõÞó ÇÈúäö Úóãøöß¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÑóÃóíúÊ ÔóÇÈøðÇ æóÔóÇÈøóÉð Ýóáóãú Âãóäú ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ÇáÔøóíúØóÇäó» . ÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ¡ æóÇÓúÊóäúÈóØó ãöäúåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÞóØøóÇäö: ÌóæóÇÒó ÇáäøóÙóÑö ÚöäúÏó Ãóãúäö ÇáúÝöÊúäóÉö ãöäú ÍóíúËõ Åäøóåõ áóãú íóÃúãõÑúåóÇ ÈöÊóÛúØöíóÉö æóÌúåöåóÇ¡ æóáóæú áóãú íóÝúåóãú ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓõ Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÙóÑó ÌóÇÆöÒñ ãóÇ ÓóÃóáó¡ æóáóæú áóãú íóßõäú ãóÇ Ýóåöãóåõ ÌóÇÆöÒðÇ áóãóÇ ÃóÞóÑøóåõ Úóáóíúåö.
(ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ) :
ÇÎúÊóÇÑó Çáäøóæóæöíøõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóãóÉó ßóÇáúÍõÑøóÉö Ýöí ÊóÍúÑöíãö ÇáäøóÙóÑö ÅáóíúåóÇ¡ áóßöäú íõÚóßøöÑõ Úóáóíúåö ãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóíúäö Ýöí ÞöÕøóÉö ÕóÝöíøóÉó ÝóÞõáúäóÇ: Åäú ÍóÌóÈóåóÇ Ýóåöíó ÒóæúÌóÊõåõ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÍúÌõÈúåóÇ Ýóåöíó Ãõãøõ æóáóÏò ßóÐóÇ ÇÚúÊóÑóÖóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÑøöÝúÚóÉö¡ æóÊõÚõÞøöÈó ÈöÃóäøóåõ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóãóÉó ÊõÎóÇáöÝõ ÇáúÍõÑøóÉó ÝöíãóÇ ÊõÈúÏöíåö ÃóßúËóÑó ãöãøóÇ ÊõÈúÏöíåö ÇáúÍõÑøóÉõ¡ æóáóíúÓó Ýöíåö ÏóáóÇáóÉñ Úóáóì ÌóæóÇÒö ÇáäøóÙóÑö ÅáóíúåóÇ ãõØúáóÞðÇ.

(3/312)

[ÈóÇÈõ Çáäøóåúíö Úóäú ÇáúÎöØúÈóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÎöØúÈóÉö]
Þóæúáõåõ: ÇáúÎöØúÈóÉõ ãõÓúÊóÍóÈøóÉñ¡ íõãúßöäõ Ãóäú íõÍúÊóÌøó áóåõ ÈöÝöÚúáö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -. ÇäúÊóåóì. åõæó ãóæúÌõæÏñ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËö æóÓóíóÃúÊöí. 50 1595 - (1) - ÍóÏöíËõ ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó: «áóÇ íóÎúØõÈõ Úóáóì ÎöØúÈóÉö ÃóÎöíåö ÅáøóÇ ÈöÅöÐúäöåö» . ãõÊøóÝóÞñ Úóáóíúåö æóÇááøóÝúÙõ áöãõÓúáöãò ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøó Ýöí ÂÎöÑöåö: «ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÃúÐóäó áóåõ» .
(ÊóäúÈöíåñ) :
ÒóÚóãó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö Ãóäøó ãõÓúáöãðÇ ÊóÝóÑøóÏó ÈöÐößúÑö ÇáúÅöÐúäö Ýöíåö¡ æóáóíúÓó ßóÐóáößó Èóáú åõæó áöáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö ÃóíúÖðÇ.
æóÝöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó ãõÊøóÝóÞñ Úóáóíúåö ÈöáóÝúÙö: «áóÇ íóÎúØõÈõ ÃóÍóÏõßõãú Úóáóì ÎöØúÈóÉö ÃóÎöíåö» . ÒóÇÏó ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøõ: «ÍóÊøóì íóÊúÑõßó Ãóæú íóäúßöÍó» .
æóÚóäú ÚõÞúÈóÉó Èúäö ÚóÇãöÑò ÚöäúÏó ãõÓúáöãò ÈöáóÝúÙö: «ÇáúãõÄúãöäõ ÃóÎõæ ÇáúãõÄúãöäö ÝóáóÇ íóÍöáøõ áóåõ Ãóäú íóÈúÊóÇÚó Úóáóì ÈóíúÚö ÃóÎöíåö¡ æóáóÇ íóÎúØõÈó Úóáóì ÎöØúÈóÉö ÃóÎöíåö ÍóÊøóì íóÐóÑó» æóåóÐóÇ ÃóÏóáøõ Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãö.
æóÚóäú ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ Úóäú ÓóãõÑóÉó «Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - äóåóì Ãóäú íóÎúØõÈó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ Úóáóì ÎöØúÈóÉö ÃóÎöíåö¡ Ãóæú íóÈúÊóÇÚó Úóáóì ÈóíúÚöåö» . ÑóæóÇåõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ.

(3/313)

50 - 1596 - (2) - ÍóÏöíËõ ÝóÇØöãóÉó ÈöäúÊö ÞóíúÓò: «Ãóäøó ÒóæúÌóåóÇ ØóáøóÞóåóÇ¡ ÝóÈóÊøó ØóáóÇÞóåóÇ ÝóÃóãóÑóåóÇ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ãóäú ÊóÚúÊóÏøó Ýöí ÈóíúÊö ÇÈúäö Ãõãøö ãóßúÊõæãò¡ æóÞóÇáó áóåóÇ: ÅÐóÇ ÍóáóáúÊ ÝóÂÐöäöíäöí ÝóáóãøóÇ ÍóáøóÊú ÃóÎúÈóÑóÊúåõ Ãóäøó ãõÚóÇæöíóÉó æóÃóÈóÇ Ìóåúãò ÎóØóÈóÇåóÇ» . - ÇáúÍóÏöíËó - ÑóæóÇåõ ãõÓúáöãñ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËöåóÇ¡ æóáóåõ ØõÑõÞñ æóÃóáúÝóÇÙñ.
Þóæúáõåõ: ÇõÎúÊõáöÝó Ýöí ãõÚóÇæöíóÉó åóÐóÇ¡ åóáú åõæó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÓõÝúíóÇäó Ãóæú ÛóíúÑõåõ¡ ÞõáúÊ: åõæó åõæó. ÝóÝöí ÕóÍöíÍö ãõÓúáöãò ÇáÊøóÕúÑöíÍõ ÈöÐóáößó.
Þóæúáõåõ: ÇõÎúÊõáöÝó Ýöí ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö Úóäú ÃóÈöí Ìóåúãò: «Åäøóåõ áóÇ íóÖóÚõ ÚóÕóÇåõ Úóäú ÚóÇÊöÞöåö» ÞõáúÊ: ÞóÏú ÕóÑøóÍó ãõÓúáöãñ ÈöÇáúãóÚúäóì Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò áóåõ ÞóÇáó ÝöíåóÇ: «æóÃóãøóÇ ÃóÈõæ Ìóåúãò ÝóÖóÑøóÇÈñ áöáäøöÓóÇÁö» .
Þóæúáõåõ: Ñõæöíó Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: «ÅÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóäúÕóÍó ÃóÍóÏõßõãú ÃóÎóÇåõ ÝóáúíóäúÕóÍú áóåõ» . ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíø ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÃóÈöí ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑö¡ Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑò ÈöÓóäóÏò ÍóÓóäò.
æóÝöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö Úóäú Íóßöíãö Èúäö ÃóÈöí íóÒöíÏó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö ÚöäúÏó ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÇáúÍóÇßöãö æóÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøö¡ æóÚöäúÏó ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøö ãöäú ØõÑõÞò¡ æóãóÏóÇÑõåõ Úóáóì ÚóØóÇÁö Èúäö ÇáÓøóÇÆöÈö æóÞóÏú Þöíáó: Úóäúåõ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÌóÏøöåö æóåõæó ÛóáóØñ¡ ÈóíøóäúÊõåõ Ýöí ÊóÚúáöíÞö ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö¡ æóÝöí ãóÚúÑöÝóÉö ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö. æóÚóäú ÃóÈöí ØöíÈóÉó ÇáúÍóÌøóÇãö ÑóæóÇåõ ÃóÈõæ äõÚóíúãò Ýöí ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉö Ýöí ÍóÑúÝö Çáúãöíãö Ýöí ÊóÑúÌóãóÉö ãóíúÓóÑóÉó.
æóÑóæóì ãõÓúáöãñ Ýöí ÕóÍöíÍöåö Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó: «ÍóÞøõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãö Úóáóì ÇáúãõÓúáöãö ÓöÊøóÉñ» ÝóÐóßóÑóåóÇ æóÝöíåóÇ: «æóÅöÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóäúÕóÍóß ÝóÇäúÕóÍú áóåõ» .

(3/314)

[ÈóÇÈõ ÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈö ÎõØúÈóÉö ÇáäøößóÇÍö]
1597 - (1) - ÍóÏöíËõ ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó: «ßõáøõ ßóáóÇãò áóÇ íõÈúÏóÃõ Ýöíåö ÈöÇáúÍóãúÏö Ýóåõæó ÃóÌúÐóãõ» . ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ æóÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ æóÇÈúäõ ãóÇÌóåú¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÚóæóÇäóÉó æóÇáÏøóÇÑóÞõØúäöíø æóÇÈúäõ ÍöÈøóÇäó æóÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóáóãóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó¡ æóÇÎúÊõáöÝó Ýöí æóÕúáöåö æóÅöÑúÓóÇáöåö¡ ÝóÑóÌøóÍó ÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ æóÇáÏøóÇÑóÞõØúäöíø ÇáúÅöÑúÓóÇáó.
Þóæúáõåõ: æóíõÑúæóì: «ßõáøõ ÃóãúÑò Ðöí ÈóÇáò áóÇ íõÈúÏóÃõ Ýöíåö ÈöÍóãúÏö Çááøóåö Ýóåõæó ÃóÈúÊóÑõ» . åõæó ÚöäúÏó ÃóÈöí ÏóÇæõÏ æóÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøö ßóÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóÚöäúÏó ÇÈúäö ãóÇÌóåú ßóÇáËøóÇäöí¡ áóßöäú ÞóÇáó: «ÃóÞúØóÚõ» ÈóÏóáó: «ÃóÈúÊóÑõ» æóßóÐóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÇÈúäö ÍöÈøóÇäó¡ æóáóåõ ÃóáúÝóÇÙñ ÃõÎóÑõ ÃóæúÑóÏóåóÇ ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙõ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúÞóÇÏöÑö ÇáÑøóåóÇæöíøõ Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÇáúÈõáúÏóÇäöíøóÉö áóåõ.
1598 - (2) - ÍóÏöíËõ ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò ãóæúÞõæÝðÇ æóãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ: «ÅÐóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó ÃóÍóÏõßõãú Ãóäú íóÎúØõÈó áöÍóÇÌóÉò ãöäú ÇáäøößóÇÍö Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÝóáúíóÞõáú: ÇáúÍóãúÏõ áöáøóåö äóÍúãóÏõåõ æóäóÓúÊóÚöíäõåõ» . - ÇáúÍóÏöíËó - æóÝöíåö ÇáúÂíóÇÊõ¡ ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíø ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÃóÈöí ÏóÇæõÏ ÇáØøóíóÇáöÓöíøõ¡ Úóäú ÔõÚúÈóÉó¡ äóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÓóãöÚúÊ ÃóÈóÇ ÚõÈóíúÏóÉó Èúäó ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö íõÍóÏøöËõ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö ÞóÇáó: «ÚóáøóãóäóÇ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÎõØúÈóÉó ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö: ÇáúÍóãúÏõ áöáøóåö. Ãóæú Åäøó ÇáúÍóãúÏó áöáøóåö äóÓúÊóÚöíäõåõ æóäóÓúÊóÛúÝöÑõåõ» ÝóÐóßóÑóåõ. æóÝöí ÂÎöÑöåö: ÞóÇáó ÔõÚúÈóÉõ: ÞõáúÊ áöÃóÈöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó: åóÐöåö Ýöí ÎõØúÈóÉö ÇáäøößóÇÍö Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåóÇ¿ ÞóÇáó: Ýöí ßõáøö ÍóÇÌóÉò.
æóáóÝúÙõ ÇÈúäö ãóÇÌóåú Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ãöäú åóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÌúåö: «Åäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÃõæÊöíó ÌóæóÇãöÚó ÇáúÎóíúÑö æóÎóæóÇÊöíãóåõ ÝóÚóáøóãóäóÇ ÎõØúÈóÉó

(3/315)

ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÎõØúÈóÉó ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö. ÝóÐóßóÑó ÎõØúÈóÉó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ Ëõãøó ÎõØúÈóÉó ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö» ¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ æóÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ æóÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ æóÇáúÍóÇßöãõ æóÃóÈõæ ÚõÈóíúÏóÉó áóãú íóÓúãóÚú ãöäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúÍóÇßöãó ÑóæóÇåõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞò ÃõÎúÑóì¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö ÑóÈøöåö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÚöíóÇÖò¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò¡ æóáóíúÓó Ýöíåö ÇáúÂíóÇÊõ¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÅÓúÑóÇÆöíáó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÃóÍúæóÕö æóÃóÈöí ÚõÈóíúÏóÉó Ãóäøó ÚóÈúÏó Çááøóåö ÞóÇáó: ÝóÐóßóÑó äóÍúæóåõ¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíø ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö æóÇÕöáò ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÈö¡ Úóäú ÔóÞöíÞò¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò ÈöÊóãóÇãöåö.
(ÊóäúÈöíåñ) :
ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáúãóæúÞõæÝóÉõ ÑóæóÇåóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ æóÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ãöäú åóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÌúåö.
(ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ) :
ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÅÓúãóÇÚöíáó Èúäö ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ Úóäú ÑóÌõáò ãöäú Èóäöí Óõáóíúãò¡ ÞóÇáó: «ÎóØóÈúÊ Åáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÃõãóÇãóÉó ÈöäúÊó ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúãõØøóáöÈö¡ ÝóÃóäúßóÍóäöí ãöäú ÛóíúÑö Ãóäú íóÊóÔóåøóÏó» ¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøõ Ýöí ÊóÇÑöíÎöåö æóÞóÇáó: ÅÓúäóÇÏñ ãóÌúåõæáñ¡ æóæóÞóÚó ÚöäúÏóåõ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÊöåö: ÃõãóÇãóÉõ ÈöäúÊõ ÑóÈöíÚóÉó Èúäö ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúãõØøóáöÈö¡ ÝóßóÃóäøóåóÇ äõÓöÈóÊú Åáóì ÌóÏøöåóÇ ÇáúÃóÚúáóì.
ÍóÏöíËõ: «ÊóäóÇßóÍõæÇ ÊóßóÇËóÑõæÇ» . æóÍóÏöíËõ: «ÇáäøößóÇÍõ ÓõäøóÊöí» . ÊóÞóÏøóãóÇ Ýöí ÃóæóÇÆöáö ÇáäøößóÇÍö.
1599 - (3) - Þóæúáõåõ: Ñõæöíó «Ãóäøóåõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ßóÇäó íóÞõæáõ áöáúÅöäúÓóÇäö ÅÐóÇ ÊóÒóæøóÌó: ÈóÇÑóßó Çááøóåõ áóß¡ æóÈóÇÑóßó Úóáóíúß æóÌóãóÚó ÈóíúäóßõãóÇ Ýöí ÎóíúÑò» . ÃóÍúãóÏõ

(3/316)

æóÇáÏøóÇÑöãöíøõ æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÇáÓøõäóäö æóÇÈúäõ ÍöÈøóÇäó æóÇáúÍóÇßöãõ¡ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÝóÊúÍö Ýöí ÇáöÇÞúÊöÑóÇÍö Úóáóì ÔóÑúØö ãõÓúáöãò.
æóÝöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö Úóäú ÚóÞöíáö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáÏøóÇÑöãöíøõ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáÓøõäøöíøö æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ¡ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÇáúÍóÓóäö ÞóÇáó: «ÊóÒóæøóÌó ÚóÞöíáõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò ÇãúÑóÃóÉð ãöäú Èóäöí ÌõÚúÔõãò¡ ÝóÞöíáó áóåõ: ÈöÇáÑøóÝóÇÁö æóÇáúÈóäöíäó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÞõæáõæÇ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: ÈóÇÑóßó Çááøóåõ Ýöíßõãú¡ æóÈóÇÑóßó áóßõãú» . æóÇÎúÊõáöÝó Ýöíåö Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÓóäö ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÈóÞöíøóÉõ Èúäõ ãóÎúáóÏò ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÛóÇáöÈò Úóäúåõ¡ Úóäú ÑóÌõáò ãöäú Èóäöí Êóãöíãò ÞóÇáó: «ßõäøóÇ äóÞõæáõ Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö: ÈöÇáÑøöÝóÇÁö æóÇáúÈóäöíäó¡ ÝóÚóáøóãóäóÇ äóÈöíøõäóÇ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóÞóÇáó: ÞõæáõæÇ» : ÝóÐóßóÑóåõ.
1600 - (4) - ÍóÏöíËõ ÌóÇÈöÑò: «ÞóÇáó áöí ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÊóÒóæøóÌúÊ¿ . ÞõáúÊ: äóÚóãú¡ ÞóÇáó: ÈóÇÑóßó Çááøóåõ áóß» . ÑóæóÇåõ ãõÓúáöãñ. æóÝöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö ÍóÏöíËõ ÃóäóÓò Ýöí ÞöÕøóÉö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÚóæúÝò.

(3/317)

[ÈóÇÈõ ÃóÑúßóÇäö ÇáäøößóÇÍö]
1601 - (1) - Þóæúáõåõ: «Åäøó ÇáúÃóÚúÑóÇÈöíøó ÇáøóÐöí ÎóØóÈó ÇáúæóÇåöÈóÉó ÞóÇáó áöáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: ÒóæøöÌúäöíåóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó. ÒóæøóÌúÊõßåóÇ» . æóáóãú íõäúÞóáú Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó: ÞóÈöáúÊ¡ ãõÊøóÝóÞñ Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö Óóåúáö Èúäö ÓóÚúÏò¡ æóÚöäúÏó ÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ ÈöÃóáúÝóÇÙò ßóËöíÑóÉò¡ æóåõæó ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ áóíúÓó Ýöí ÔóíúÁò ãöäú ÇáØøõÑõÞö Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÈöáúÊ.
(ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ) :
ÌóÇÁó Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ØõÑõÞöåö: «ãóáøóßúÊõßóåóÇ» æó «ãóáøóßúäóÇßóåóÇ» æó «ÃóãúßóäøóÇßóåóÇ» æó «ÃóäúßóÍúäóÇßóåóÇ» æó «ÒóæøóÌúäóÇßóåóÇ» æó «ÃóÈóÍúäóÇßóåóÇ» æóÛóíúÑõ Ðóáößó¡ æóÇÍúÊóÌøó Èöåö ãóäú ÃóÈóÇÍóåõ ÈöÛóíúÑö áóÝúÙö ÇáäøößóÇÍö æóÇáÊøóÒúæöíÌö æóÑóÏøóåõ ÇáúÈóÛóæöíø ÈöÃóäøóåõ ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝñ ãöäú ÇáÑøõæóÇÉö Ýöí ÞöÕøóÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò¡ æóáóãú íóÞóÚú ÇáÊøóÚóÏøõÏõ ÝöíåóÇ¡ ÝóÏóáøó Úóáóì Ãóäøó ãóäú Ñóæóì ÈöÎöáóÇÝö áóÝúÙö ÇáÊøóÒúæöíÌö¡ áóãú íõÑóÇÚö ÇááøóÝúÙó ÇáúæóÇÞöÚó Ýöí ÇáúÚóÞúÏö¡ æóáóÝúÙõ ÇáÊøóÒúæöíÌö ÑöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑö æóÇáúÃóÍúÝóÙõ Ýóåöíó ÇáúãõÚúÊóãóÏóÉö¡ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.
1602 - (2) - ÍóÏöíËõ ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó: " Ýöí «Çáäøóåúíö Úóäú äößóÇÍö ÇáÔøöÛóÇÑö¡ æóÇáÔøöÛóÇÑõ Ãóäú íõÒóæøöÌó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÇÈúäóÊóåõ¡ Úóáóì Ãóäú íõÒóæøöÌóåõ ÇáúÂÎóÑõ ÇÈúäóÊóåõ¡ æóáóíúÓó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÕóÏóÇÞñ» . ãõÊøóÝóÞñ Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö äóÇÝöÚò Úóäúåõ¡ æóÝöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò áóåõãóÇ Úóäú ÚõÈóíúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚõãóÑó ÞõáúÊ áöäóÇÝöÚò: ãóÇ ÇáÔøöÛóÇÑõ¿
Þóæúáõåõ: æóíõÑúæóì: «æóÈõÖúÚõ ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏóÉò ãöäúåõãóÇ ãóåúÑõ ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì» ¡ áóãú ÃóÌöÏú åóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ åõæó ÊóÝúÓöíÑõ ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò ßóãóÇ Èóíøóäó Ðóáößó ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíø.
Þóæúáõåõ: æóæóÑóÏó Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö Ãóäøóåõ «äóåóì Úóäú ÇáÔøöÛóÇÑö¡ æóåõæó Ãóäú íõÒóæøöÌó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÇÈúäóÊóåõ¡

(3/318)

Úóáóì Ãóäú íõÒóæøöÌóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõåõ ÇÈúäóÊóåõ» ¡ æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑú Ýöíåö: Ãóäøó ÈõÖúÚó ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏóÉò ãöäúåõãóÇ ÕóÏóÇÞðÇ áöáúÃõÎúÑóì¡ ãõÓúáöãñ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó ÈöäóÍúæö ãóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑò ÑóæóÇåõ ãõÓúáöãñ¡ æóÚóäú ÃóäóÓò ÑóæóÇåõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ¡ æóÚóäú ãõÚóÇæöíóÉó ÑóæóÇåõ ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ.
Þóæúáõåõ: ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÆöãøóÉõ: æóÊóÝúÓöíÑõ ÇáÔøöÛóÇÑö íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ¡ æóíóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãöäú Þóæúáö ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó¡ åõæó ãóÃúÎõæÐñ ãöäú ßóáóÇãö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö¡ æóÝöí ßóáóÇãöåö ÒöíóÇÏóÉñ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ: áóÇ ÃóÏúÑöí ÊóÝúÓöíÑó ÇáÔøöÛóÇÑö ãöäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ãóæú ãöäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó¡ Ãóæú ãöäú äóÇÝöÚò Ãóæú ãöäú ãóÇáößò¡ ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÞóÇáó ÇáúÎóØöíÈõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÏúÑóÌö: åõæó ãöäú Þóæúáö ãóÇáößò Èóíøóäóåõ æóÝóÕøóáóåõ ÇáúÞóÚúäóÈöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãóåúÏöíøò¡ æóãõÍúÑöÒõ Èúäõ Úóæúäò Úóäúåõ¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóãóÇáößñ ÅäøóãóÇ ÊóáóÞøóÇåõ ãöäú äóÇÝöÚò ÈöÏóáöíáö ãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóíúäö ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÚõÈóíúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚõãóÑó¡ ÞõáúÊ áöäóÇÝöÚò: ãóÇ ÇáÔøöÛóÇÑõ¿ ÝóÐóßóÑóåõ.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞõÑúØõÈöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÝúåöãö: ÇáÊøóÝúÓöíÑõ Ýöí ÍóÏöíËö ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó ÌóÇÁó ãöäú Þóæúáö äóÇÝöÚò¡ æóãöäú Þóæúáö ãóÇáößò¡ æóÃóãøóÇ Ýöí ÍóÏöíËö ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó Ýóåõæó Úóáóì ÇáöÇÍúÊöãóÇáö¡ æóÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ Ãóäøóåõ ãöäú ßóáóÇãö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãöäú ÊóÝúÓöíÑö ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó Ýóåõæó ãóÞúÈõæáñ¡ áöÃóäøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ ÈöãóÇ ÓóãöÚó æóåõæó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇááøöÓóÇäö.
ÞõáúÊ: æóÝöí ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøö ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÃõÈóíøö Èúäö ßóÚúÈò ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ: «áóÇ ÔöÛóÇÑó¡ ÞóÇáõæÇ: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö æóãóÇ ÇáÔøöÛóÇÑõ¿ ÞóÇáó: äößóÇÍõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö ÈöÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö áóÇ ÕóÏóÇÞó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ» . æóÅöÓúäóÇÏõåõ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÖóÚöíÝðÇ áóßöäøóåõ íõÓúÊóÃúäóÓõ Èöåö Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÞóÇãö.
1603 - (3) - ÍóÏöíËõ Úóáöíøò: «Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - äóåóì Úóäú äößóÇÍö ÇáúãõÊúÚóÉö» . ãõÊøóÝóÞñ Úóáóíúåö.

(3/319)

Þóæúáõåõ: ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ÌóÇÆöÒðÇ Ýöí ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ Ëõãøó äõÓöÎó¡ Ñóæóì ÇáÔøóíúÎóÇäö ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÓóáóãóÉó ÅÈóÇÍóÉó Ðóáößó Ëõãøó äóÓóÎóåõ.
æóÑóæóì ãõÓúáöãñ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö Èúäö ÓóÈúÑóÉó Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö äóÍúæõ Ðóáößó¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøõ: Èóíøóäó Úóáöíøñ Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ãóäøóåõ ãóäúÓõæÎñ.
æóÝöí ÇÈúäö ãóÇÌóåú Úóäú ÚõãóÑó ÈöÅöÓúäóÇÏò ÕóÍöíÍò Ãóäøóåõ ÎóØóÈó ÝóÞóÇáó: «Åäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÃóÐöäó áóäóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÊúÚóÉö ËóáóÇËðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÍóÑøóãóåóÇ¡ æóÇóááøóåö áóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ ÃóÍóÏðÇ ÊóãóÊøóÚó æóåõæó ãõÍúÕóäñ ÅáøóÇ ÑóÌóãúÊå ÈöÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉö» æóÑóæóì ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóæúÓóØö ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó Èúäö ÑóÇÔöÏò Úóäú ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö Úóäú ÓóÇáöãò: «ÃóÊóì ÇÈúäõ ÚõãóÑó¡ ÝóÞöíáó áóåõ: Åäøó ÇÈúäó ÚóÈøóÇÓò íóÃúãõÑõ ÈöäößóÇÍö ÇáúãõÊúÚóÉö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ãóÚóÇÐó Çááøóåö ãóÇ ÃóÙõäøõ ÇÈúäó ÚóÈøóÇÓò íóÝúÚóáõ åóÐóÇ¡ ÝóÞöíáó: Èóáóì¡ ÞóÇáó: æóåóáú ßóÇäó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò Úóáóì ÚóåúÏö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö ÅáøóÇ ÛõáóÇãðÇ ÕóÛöíÑðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚõãóÑó: äóåóÇäóÇ ÚóäúåóÇ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö æóãóÇ ßõäøóÇ ÓóÇÝöÍöíäó» . ÅÓúäóÇÏõåõ Þóæöíøñ¡ æóÑóæóì ÇáÏøóÇÑóÞõØúäöíøõ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó: «åóÏóãó ÇáúãõÊúÚóÉó ÇáØøóáóÇÞõ æóÇáúÚöÏøóÉõ æóÇáúãöíÑóÇËõ» . ÅÓúäóÇÏõåõ ÍóÓóäñ.
(ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ) :
Íóßóì ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÏöíøõ Ýöí ØóÈóÞóÇÊöåö Úóäú ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö ÞóÇáó: áóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÔóíúÁñ ÃõÍöáøó Ëõãøó ÍõÑøöãó Ëõãøó ÃõÍöáøó Ëõãøó ÍõÑøöãó ÅáøóÇ ÇáúãõÊúÚóÉõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: äõÓöÎóÊú ËóáóÇËó ãóÑøóÇÊò¡ æóÞöíáó: ÃóßúËóÑó¡ æóíóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö Ýöí æóÞúÊö ÊóÍúÑöíãöåóÇ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÕóÍøóÊú ßõáøõåóÇ ÝóØóÑöíÞõ

(3/320)

ÇáúÌóãúÚö ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÇáúÍóãúáõ Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÚóÏøõÏö¡ æóÇáúÃóÌúæóÏõ Ýöí ÇáúÌóãúÚö ãóÇ ÐóåóÈó Åáóíúåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúãõÍóÞøöÞöíäó ÃóäøóåóÇ áóãú ÊóÍöáøó ÞóØøõ Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÇáúÍóÖóÑö æóÇáÑøóÝóÇåöíóÉö¡ Èóáú Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÇáÓøóÝóÑö æóÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö¡ æóÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËõ ÙóÇåöÑóÉñ Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóíõÈóíøöäõ Ðóáößó ÍóÏöíËõ ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò «ßõäøóÇ äóÛúÒõæ æóáóíúÓó áóäóÇ äöÓóÇÁñ¡ ÝóÑóÎøóÕó áóäóÇ Ãóäú äóäúßöÍó» . ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ ßõáøõ ãóÇ æóÑóÏó ãöäú ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãö Ýöí ÇáúãóæóÇØöäö ÇáúãõÊóÚóÏøöÏóÉö¡ íõÍúãóáõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÑóÇÏó ÈöÊóÍúÑöíãöåóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÇáúæóÞúÊö¡ Ãóäøó ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉó ÇäúÞóÖóÊú¡ æóæóÞóÚó ÇáúÚóÒúãõ Úóáóì ÇáÑøõÌõæÚö Åáóì ÇáúæóØóäö¡ ÝóáóÇ íóßõæäõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÊóÍúÑöíãñ ÃóÈóÏðÇ ÅáøóÇ ÇáøóÐöí æóÞóÚó ÃóÎöÑðÇ¡ æóÞóÏú ÇÌúÊóãóÚó ãöäú ÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËö Ýöí æóÞúÊö ÊóÍúÑöíãöåóÇ ÃóÞúæóÇáñ ÓöÊøóÉñ Ãóæú ÓóÈúÚóÉñ äóÐúßõÑõåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÑúÊöíÈö ÇáÒøóãóÇäöíøö:
ÇáúÃóæøóáõ: ÚõãúÑóÉõ ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö: ÞóÇáó ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö Ýöí ãõÕóäøóÝöåö Úóäú ãóÚúãóÑò Úóäú ÚóãúÑòæ Úóäú ÇáúÍóÓóäö ÞóÇáó: «ãóÇ ÍóáøóÊú ÇáúãõÊúÚóÉõ ÞóØøõ ÅáøóÇ ËóáóÇËðÇ Ýöí ÚõãúÑóÉö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö¡ ãóÇ ÍóáøóÊú ÞóÈúáóåóÇ æóáóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ» ¡ æóÔóÇåöÏõåõ ãóÇ ÑóæóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍöÈøóÇäó Ýöí ÕóÍöíÍöåö ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÓóÈúÑóÉó Èúäö ãóÚúÈóÏò ÞóÇáó: «ÎóÑóÌúäóÇ ãóÚó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝöíãóÇ ÞóÖóíúäóÇ ÚõãúÑóÊóäóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó áóäóÇ: ÃóáóÇ ÊóÓúÊóãúÊöÚõæÇ ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö» - ÝóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó -.
ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÎóíúÈóÑõ ãõÊøóÝóÞñ Úóáóíúåö Úóäú Úóáöíøò ÈöáóÝúÙö: «äõåöíó Úóäú äößóÇÍö ÇáúãõÊúÚóÉö íóæúãó ÎóíúÈóÑó» . æóÇÓúÊóÔúßóáóåõ ÇáÓøõåóíúáöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ æóáóÇ ÅÔúßóÇáó¡ æóÞóÏú æóÞóÚó Ýöí ãõÓúäóÏö ÇÈúäö æóåúÈò ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó ãöËúáõåõ æóÅöÓúäóÇÏõåõ Þóæöíøñ. ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ.
ÇáËøóÇáöËõ ÚóÇãõ ÇáúÝóÊúÍö ÑóæóÇåõ ãõÓúáöãñ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÓóÈúÑóÉó Èúäö ãóÚúÈóÏò «Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - äóåóì Ýöí íóæúãö ÇáúÝóÊúÍö Úóäú ãõÊúÚóÉö ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö» . æóÝöí áóÝúÙò áóåõ: «ÃõãöÑúäóÇ ÈöÇáúãõÊúÚóÉö ÚóÇãó ÇáúÝóÊúÍö Íöíäó ÏóÎóáúäóÇ ãóßøóÉó¡ Ëõãøó áóãú íóÎúÑõÌú ÍóÊøóì äóåóÇäóÇ ÚóäúåóÇ» . æóÝöí áóÝúÙò áóåõ: Åäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö ÞóÇáó: «íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáäøóÇÓõ Åäøöí ßõäúÊ ÃóÐöäúÊ áóßõãú Ýöí ÇáöÇÓúÊöãúÊóÇÚö ãöäú ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö¡ æóÅöäøó Çááøóåó ÞóÏú ÍóÑøóãó Ðóáößó Åáóì íóæúãö ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö» .
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚõ: íóæúãõ Íõäóíúäò¡ ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö Úóáöíøò¡ æóÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ Ãóäøóåõ ÊóÕúÍöíÝñ

(3/321)

ãöäú ÎóíúÈóÑó æóÐóßóÑó ÇáÏøóÇÑóÞõØúäöíøõ: Ãóäøó ÚóÈúÏó ÇáúæóåøóÇÈö ÇáËøóÞóÝöíøó ÊóÝóÑøóÏó Úóäú íóÍúíóì Èúäö ÓóÚöíÏò Úóäú ãóÇáößò ÈöÞóæúáöåö Íõäóíúäò¡ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò áöÓóáóãóÉó Èúäö ÇáúÃóßúæóÚö Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ßóÇäó Ýöí ÚóÇãö ÃóæúØóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáÓøõåóíúáöíøõ: åöíó ãõæóÇÝöÞóÉñ áöÑöæóÇíóÉö ãóäú Ñóæóì ÚóÇãó ÇáúÝóÊúÍö¡ æóÃóäøóåõãóÇ ßóÇäóÇ Ýöí ÚóÇãò æóÇÍöÏò.
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓõ: ÛóÒúæóÉõ ÊóÈõæßö¡ ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáúÍóÇÒöãöíøõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÚóÈøóÇÏö Èúäö ßóËöíÑò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑò ÞóÇáó: «ÎóÑóÌúäóÇ ãóÚó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Åáóì ÛóÒúæóÉö ÊóÈõæßó ÍóÊøóì ÅÐóÇ ßõäøóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÇáËøóäöíøóÉö ãöãøóÇ íóáöí ÇáÔøóÇãó¡ ÌóÇÁóÊúäóÇ äöÓúæóÉñ ÊóãóÊøóÚúäóÇ Èöåöäøó íóØõÝúäó ÈöÑöÌóÇáöäóÇ¡ ÝóÓóÃóáúäóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Úóäúåõäøó æóÃóÎúÈóÑúäóÇåõ¡ ÝóÛóÖöÈó æóÞóÇãó ÝöíäóÇ ÎóØöíÈðÇ ÝóÍóãöÏó Çááøóåó æóÃóËúäóì Úóáóíúåö¡ æóäóåóì Úóäú ÇáúãõÊúÚóÉö¡ ÝóÊóæóÇÏóÚúäóÇ íóæúãóÆöÐò æóáóãú äóÚõÏú.¡ æóáóÇ äóÚõæÏõ ÝöíåóÇ ÃóÈóÏðÇ. ÝóÈöåóÇ ÓõãøöíóÊú íóæúãóÆöÐò ËóäöíøóÉõ ÇáúæóÏóÇÚö» ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÅÓúäóÇÏñ ÖóÚöíÝñ¡ áóßöäú ÚöäúÏó ÇÈúäö ÍöÈøóÇäó Ýöí ÕóÍöíÍöåö ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó ãóÇ íóÔúåóÏõ áóåõ.
æóÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ ãöäú ÇáØøóÑöíÞö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑóÉö ÈöáóÝúÙö «ÎóÑóÌúäóÇ ãóÚó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýöí ÛóÒúæóÉö ÊóÈõæßó ÝóäóÒóáúäóÇ ËóäöíøóÉó ÇáúæóÏóÇÚö» ÝóÐóßóÑóåõ¡ æóíõãúßöäõ Ãóäú íõÍúãóáó Úóáóì Ãóäøó ãóäú ÝóÚóáó Ðóáößó áóãú íóÈúáõÛúåõ Çáäøóåúíõ ÇáøóÐöí æóÞóÚó íóæúãó ÇáúÝóÊúÍö¡ æóáöÃóÌúáö Ðóáößó ÛóÖöÈó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -.
ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓõ: ÍóÌøóÉõ ÇáúæóÏóÇÚö¡ ÑóæóÇåõ ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö Èúäö ÓóÈúÑóÉó ÞóÇáó: ÃóÔúåóÏõ Úóáóì ÃóÈöí Ãóäøóåõ ÍóÏøóËó «Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö äóåóì ÚóäúåóÇ Ýöí ÍóÌøóÉö ÇáúæóÏóÇÚö» ¡ æóíõÌóÇÈõ Úóäúåõ ÈöÌóæóÇÈóíúäö:
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÑóÇÏó ÈöÐößúÑö Ðóáößó Ýöí ÍóÌøóÉö ÇáúæóÏóÇÚö ÅÔóÇÚóÉõ Çáäøóåúíö æóÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãö áößóËúÑóÉö ãóäú ÍóÖóÑóåóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÎóáóÇÆöÞö.
ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÇÍúÊöãóÇáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇäúÊóÞóáó Ðöåúäõ ÃóÍóÏö ÑõæóÇÊöåö ãöäú ÝóÊúÍö ãóßøóÉó Åáóì ÍóÌøóÉö ÇáúæóÏóÇÚö¡ áöÃóäøó ÃóßúËóÑó ÇáÑøõæóÇÉö Úóäú ÓóÈúÑóÉó Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÊúÍö¡ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ
1604 - (4) - ÍóÏöíËõ ÚöãúÑóÇäó Èúäö ÍõÕóíúäò: «áóÇ äößóÇÍó ÅáøóÇ Èöæóáöíøò æóÔóÇåöÏóíú

(3/322)

ÚóÏúáò» . ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÇáÏøóÇÑóÞõØúäöíø æóÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ æóÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ¡ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÇáúÍóÓóäö Úóäúåõ¡ æóÝöí ÅÓúäóÇÏöåö ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ãõÍúÑöÒò æóåõæó ãóÊúÑõæßñ¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ãöäú æóÌúåò ÂÎóÑó¡ Úóäú ÇáúÍóÓóäö ãõÑúÓóáðÇ æóÞóÇáó: æóåóÐóÇ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãõäúÞóØöÚðÇ ÝóÅöäøó ÃóßúËóÑó Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö íóÞõæáõæäó Èöåö.
1605 - (5) ÍóÏöíËõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì: «áóÇ äößóÇÍó ÅáøóÇ Èöæóáöíøò» ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ æóÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãóÇÌóåú æóÇÈúäõ ÍöÈøóÇäó æóÇáúÍóÇßöãõ æóÃóØóÇáó Ýöí ÊóÎúÑöíÌö ØõÑõÞöåö¡ æóÞóÏú ÇõÎúÊõáöÝó Ýöí æóÕúáöåö æóÅöÑúÓóÇáöåö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ: æóÞóÏú ÕóÍøóÊú ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ Ýöíåö Úóäú ÃóÒúæóÇÌö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: ÚóÇÆöÔóÉõ¡ æóÃõãøõ ÓóáóãóÉó¡ æóÒóíúäóÈõ ÈöäúÊõ ÌóÍúÔò¡ ÞóÇáó: æóÝöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö Úóäú Úóáöíøò æóÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Ëõãøó ÓóÑóÏó ÊóãóÇãó ËóáóÇËöíäó ÕóÍóÇÈöíøðÇ¡ æóÞóÏú ÌóãóÚó ØõÑõÞóåõ ÇáÏøöãúíóÇØöíøõ ãöäú ÇáúãõÊóÃóÎøöÑöíäó.
1606 - (6) - ÍóÏöíËõ ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: «áóÇ äößóÇÍó ÅáøóÇ Èöæóáöíøò» . ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÇÈúäõ ãóÇÌóåú æóÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ æóÝöíåö ÇáúÍóÌøóÇÌõ Èúäõ ÃóÑúØóÇÉó æóåõæó ÖóÚöíÝñ æóãóÏóÇÑõåõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÛóáöØó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáÑøõæóÇÉö ÝóÑóæóÇåõ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßö¡ Úóäú ÎóÇáöÏò ÇáúÍóÐøóÇÁö¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó. æóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ÇáúÍóÌøóÇÌõ¡ ÈóÏóáó ÎóÇáöÏò.

(3/323)

1607 - (7) - ÍóÏöíËõ ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó: «ÃóíøõãóÇ ÇãúÑóÃóÉò ÃóäúßóÍóÊú äóÝúÓóåóÇ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäö æóáöíøöåóÇ¡ ÝóäößóÇÍõåóÇ ÈóÇØöáñ¡ ÝóäößóÇÍõåóÇ ÈóÇØöáñ¡ ÝóäößóÇÍõåóÇ ÈóÇØöáñº ÝóÅöäú ÏóÎóáó ÝóáóåóÇ ÇáúãóåúÑõ áöãóÇ ÇÓúÊóÍóáøó ãöäú ÝóÑúÌöåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÇÔúÊóÌóÑõæÇ ÝóÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ æóáöíøõ ãóäú áóÇ æóáöíøó áóåõ» . ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ æóÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ æóÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ æóÇÈúäõ ãóÇÌóåú æóÃóÈõæ ÚóæóÇäóÉó æóÇÈúäõ ÍöÈøóÇäó æóÇáúÍóÇßöãõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ÓõáóíúãóÇäó Èúäö ãõæÓóì¡ Úóäú ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö¡ Úóäú ÚõÑúæóÉó ÚóäúåóÇ¡ æóÃõÚöáøó ÈöÇáúÅöÑúÓóÇáö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ: ÍóÏöíËñ ÍóÓóäñ¡ æóÞóÏú Êóßóáøóãó Ýöíåö ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ãöäú ÌöåóÉö Ãóäøó ÇÈúäó ÌõÑóíúÌò ÞóÇáó: Ëõãøó áóÞöíÊ ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøó ÝóÓóÃóáúÊå Úóäúåõ ÝóÃóäúßóÑóåõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÖóÚøóÝó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó ãöäú ÃóÌúáö åóÐóÇ áóßöäú ÐõßöÑó Úóäú íóÍúíóì Èúäö ãóÚöíäò Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: áóãú íóÐúßõÑú åóÐóÇ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò ÛóíúÑõ ÇÈúäö ÚõáóíøóÉó¡ æóÖóÚøóÝó íóÍúíóì ÑöæóÇíóÉó ÇÈúäö ÚõáóíøóÉó¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóÍößóÇíóÉõ ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò åóÐöåö æóÕóáóåóÇ ÇáØøóÍóÇæöíøõ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ÚöãúÑóÇäó¡ Úóäú íóÍúíóì Èúäö ãóÚöíäò¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõáóíøóÉó¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö.
Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò: ÓóãöÚúÊ ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ ÓóãöÚúÊ ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøó¡ æóÚõÏøó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö Èúäõ ãóäúÏóåú: ÚöÏøóÉó ãóäú ÑóæóÇåõ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò ÝóÈóáóÛõæÇ ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÑóÌõáðÇ¡ æóÐóßóÑó Ãóäøó ãóÚúãóÑðÇ æóÚõÈóíúÏó Çááøóåö Èúäó ÒõÍóÑó ÊóÇÈóÚóÇ ÇÈúäó ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊöåö ÅíøóÇåõ Úóäú ÓõáóíúãóÇäó Èúäö ãõæÓóì: æóÃóäøó ÞõÑøóÉó æóãõæÓóì Èúäó ÚõÞúÈóÉó æóãõÍóãøóÏó Èúäó ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó æóÃóíøõæÈó Èúäó ãõæÓóì æóåöÔóÇãó Èúäó ÓóÚúÏò æóÌóãóÇÚóÉð¡ ÊóÇÈóÚõæÇ ÓõáóíúãóÇäó Èúäó ãõæÓóì¡ Úóäú ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö ÞóÇáó: æóÑóæóÇåõ ÃóÈõæ ãóÇáößò ÇáúÌóäúÈöíøõ æóäõæÍõ Èúäõ ÏóÑøóÇÌò æóãöäúÏóáõ æóÌóÚúÝóÑõ Èúäõ ÈõÑúÞóÇäó æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ Úóäú åöÔóÇãö Èúäö ÚõÑúæóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõáóíøóÉó¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÂÎöÑöåö: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌñ: ÝóáóÞöíÊ ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøó ÝóÓóÃóáúÊå Úóäú åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö Ýóáóãú íóÚúÑöÝúåõ¡ æóÓóÃóáúÊå Úóäú ÓõáóíúãóÇäó Èúäö ãõæÓóì ÝóÃóËúäóì Úóáóíúåö¡ ÞóÇáó: æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãóÚöíäò: ÓóãóÇÚõ ÇÈúäö ÚõáóíøóÉó ãöäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò áóíúÓó ÈöÐóÇßóº ÞóÇáó: æóáóíúÓó ÃóÍóÏñ íóÞõæáõ Ýöíåö åóÐöåö ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉó ÛóíúÑõ ÇÈúäö ÚõáóíøóÉó¡

(3/324)

æóÃóÚóáøó ÇÈúäõ ÍöÈøóÇäó æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÏöíøò æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÈóÑøö æóÇáúÍóÇßöãõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú ÇáúÍößóÇíóÉó Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ æóÃóÌóÇÈõæÇ ÚóäúåóÇ Úóáóì ÊóÞúÏöíÑö ÇáÕøöÍøóÉö ÈöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóáúÒóãõ ãöäú äöÓúíóÇäö ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö áóåõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÓõáóíúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ãõæÓóì æóåóãó Ýöíåö¡ æóÞóÏú Êóßóáøóãó Úóáóíúåö ÃóíúÖðÇ ÇáÏøóÇÑóÞõØúäöíøõ Ýöí ÌõÒúÁò ãöäú ÍóÏóËó æóäóÓöíó¡ æóÇáúÎóØöíÈõ ÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ æóÃóØóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóáóÇãö Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ Ýöí ÇáÓøõäóäö æóÝöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝöíøóÇÊö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö Ýöí ÇáÊøóÍúÞöíÞö¡ æóÃóØóÇáó ÇáúãóÇæóÑúÏöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí Ýöí ÐößúÑö ãóÇ Ïóáøó Úóáóíúåö åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËõ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö äóÕøðÇ æóÇÓúÊöäúÈóÇØðÇ ÝóÃóÝóÇÏó.
1608 - (8) - Þóæúáõåõ: Ñõæöíó Ãóäøóåõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó: «áóÇ ÊõäúßöÍõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉó¡ æóáóÇ äóÝúÓóåóÇ¡ ÅäøóãóÇ ÇáÒøóÇäöíóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ÊõäúßöÍõ äóÝúÓóåóÇ» . ÇÈúäõ ãóÇÌóåú æóÇáÏøóÇÑóÞõØúäöíø ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÇÈúäö ÓöíÑöíäó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó¡ æóÝöí áóÝúÙò: «æóßõäøóÇ äóÞõæáõ: Åäøó ÇáøóÊöí ÊõÒóæøöÌõ äóÝúÓóåóÇ åöíó ÇáÒøóÇäöíóÉõ» ¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ ÇáÏøóÇÑóÞõØúäöíøõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞò ÃõÎúÑóì Åáóì ÇÈúäö ÓöíÑöíäó¡ ÝóÈóíøóäó Ãóäøó åóÐöåö ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉó ãöäú Þóæúáö ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÓøóáóÇãö Èúäö ÍóÑúÈò¡ Úóäú åöÔóÇãò¡ Úóäúåõ ÈöåóÇ ãóæúÞõæÝðÇ¡ æóãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ãóÑúæóÇäó¡ Úóäú åöÔóÇãò ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ ÞóÇáó: æóíõÔúÈöåõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÓøóáóÇãö ÍóÝöÙóåõ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ãóíøóÒó ÇáúãóÑúÝõæÚó ãöäú ÇáúãóæúÞõæÝö.
(ÊóäúÈöíåñ) :
Þóæúáõ ÇáÑøóÇÝöÚöíøö: æóáöåóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó: «ÇáÒøóÇäöíóÉõ åöíó ÇáøóÊöí ÊõäúßöÍõ äóÝúÓóåóÇ» ¡ æóáóãú íóÞõáú: ÇáøóÊöí ÊõäúßöÍõ äóÝúÓóåóÇ åöíó ÇáÒøóÇäöíóÉõ¡ íõÚóßøóÑõ Úóáóíúåö Ãóäøóåõ æóÞóÚó ÚöäúÏó ÇáÏøóÇÑóÞõØúäöíøö ÈöáóÝúÙö: «Åäøó ÇáøóÊöí ÊõäúßöÍõ äóÝúÓóåóÇ åöíó ÇáÒøóÇäöíóÉõ»
1609 - (9) - ÍóÏöíËõ ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: «Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íõÌóæøöÒõ äößóÇÍó ÇáúãõÊúÚóÉö¡ Ëõãøó ÑóÌóÚó Úóäúåõ» . ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ æóÚóÞóÏó áóåõ ÈóÇÈðÇ ãõÝúÑóÏðÇ¡ æóÝöí ÅÓúäóÇÏöåö ãõæÓóì Èúäõ ÚõÈóíúÏóÉó ÇáÑøóÈóÐöíøõ æóåõæó ÖóÚöíÝñ¡ æóÃóÛúÑóÈó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Èúäõ ÊóíúãöíøóÉó ÝóÐóßóÑó Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÌóãúÑóÉó ÇáÖøõÈóÚöíøö Ãóäøóåõ ÓóÃóáó ÇÈúäó ÚóÈøóÇÓò

(3/325)

Úóäú ãõÊúÚóÉö ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö¡ ÝóÑóÎøóÕó Ýöíåö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ: ÅäøóãóÇ Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇáö ÇáÔøóÏöíÏö¡ æóÝöí ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö ÞöáøóÉñ ÝóÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú¡ ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøõ¡ ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóáóíúÓó åóÐóÇ Ýöí ÕóÍöíÍö ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö¡ Èóáú ÇÓúÊóÛúÑóÈóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÃóËöíÑö Ýöí ÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÃõÕõæáö¡ ÝóÚóÒóÇåõ Åáóì ÑóÒöíäò æóÍúÏóåõ.
ÞõáúÊ: ÞóÏú ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãöÒøöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóØúÑóÇÝö Ýöí ÊóÑúÌóãóÉö ÃóÈöí ÌóãúÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ æóÚóÒóÇåõ Åáóì ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö Ýöí ÇáäøößóÇÍö ÈöÇááøóÝúÙö ÇáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÊóíúãöíøóÉó ÓóæóÇÁñ¡ Ëõãøó ÑóÇÌóÚúÊå ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúáö ÝóæóÌóÏúÊå Ýöí ÈóÇÈö: Çáäøóåúíõ Úóäú äößóÇÍö ÇáúãõÊúÚóÉö ÃóÎöíÑðÇ¡ ÓóÇÞóåõ ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáúÅöÓúäóÇÏö æóÇáúãóÊúäö¡ ÝóÇÚúáóãú Ðóáößó. æóÞóÏú ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇáúÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáöíøõ Ýöí ãõÓúÊóÎúÑóÌöåö ÈöáóÝúÙö " ÇáúÌöåóÇÏö " ÈóÏóáó " ÇáúÍóÇáö ÇáÔøóÏöíÏö " æóíóÇ ÚóÌóÈðÇ ãöäú ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ ßóíúÝó áóãú íõÑóÇÌöÚú ÇáúÃóØúÑóÇÝó æóåöíó ÚöäúÏóåõ¡ Åäú ßóÇäó ÎóÝöíó Úóáóíúåö ãóæúÖöÚóåõ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúáö¡ æóÑóæóíúäóÇ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÛóÑóÑö ãöäú ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑö áöãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÎóáóÝò ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö ÈöæóßöíÚò¡ äóÇ Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ãõÓúáöãò¡ äóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ ÇáØøóíóÇáöÓöíøõ¡ äóÇ Íóæöíáñ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö¡ Úóäú ÏóÇæõÏ Èúäö ÃóÈöí åöäúÏò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊ áöÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: ãóÇ ÊóÞõæáõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÊúÚóÉö ÝóÞóÏú ÃóßúËóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÝöíåóÇ ÍóÊøóì ÞóÇáó ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÚöÑõ¡ ÞóÇáó: æóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÚöÑõ¿ ÞõáúÊ: ÞóÇáó:
ÞóÏú ÞõáúÊ áöáÔøóíúÎö áóãøóÇ ØóÇáó ãóÍúÈöÓõåõ ... íóÇ ÕóÇÍö åóáú áóß Ýöí ÝóÊúæóì ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓö
åóáú áóß Ýöí ÑõÎúÕóÉö ÇáúÃóØúÑóÇÝö ÂäöÓóÉñ ... Êóßõæäõ ãóËúæóÇß ÍóÊøóì ãóÕúÏóÑö ÇáäøóÇÓö
ÞóÇáó: æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÚöÑõ¿ ÞõáúÊ: äóÚóãú¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóßóÑöåóåóÇ Ãóæú äóåóì ÚóäúåóÇ.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈöíøõ: äóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÓøöãóÇßö¡ äóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ ÓóáøóÇãò¡ äóÇ ÇáúÝóÖúáõ Èúäõ Ïõßóíúäò¡ äóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÓøóáóÇãö¡ Úóäú ÇáúÍóÌøóÇÌö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÎóÇáöÏò¡ Úóäú ÇáúãöäúåóÇáö¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊ áöÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: áóÞóÏú ÓóÇÑóÊú ÈöÝõÊúíóÇß ÇáÑøõßúÈóÇäõ¡ æóÞóÇáóÊú ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÔøõÚóÑóÇÁõ¡ ÞóÇáó: æóãóÇ ÞóÇáõæÇ¿ ÝóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÈóíúÊóíúäö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÞóÇáó: ÓõÈúÍóÇäó Çááøóåö¡ æóÇóááøóåö ãóÇ ÈöåóÐóÇ ÃóÝúÊóíúÊ¡ æóãóÇ åöíó ÅáøóÇ ßóÇáúãóíúÊóÉö áóÇ ÊóÍöáøõ ÅáøóÇ áöáúãõÖúØóÑøö¡ æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö ÞóÇáó: ãóÇ ãóÇÊó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÍóÊøóì ÑóÌóÚó Úóäú åóÐöåö ÇáúÝõÊúíóÇ¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÚóæóÇäóÉó Ýöí ÕóÍöíÍöåö ÃóíúÖðÇ.
æóÑóæóì ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö Ýöí ãõÕóäøóÝöåö¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ßóÇäó íóÑóÇåóÇ ÍóáóÇáðÇ æóíóÞúÑóÃõ {ÝóãóÇ ÇÓúÊóãúÊóÚúÊõãú Èöåö ãöäúåõäøó} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 24] .
ÞóÇáó: æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò Ýöí ÍóÑúÝö ÃõÈóíøö Èúäö ßóÚúÈò Åáóì ÃóÌóáò ãõÓóãøðì¡ ÞóÇáó: æóßóÇäó íóÞõæáõ: íóÑúÍóãõ Çááøóåõ ÚõãóÑó ãóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúãõÊúÚóÉõ ÅáøóÇ ÑóÍúãóÉð ãöäú Çááøóåö ÑóÍöãó ÈöåóÇ ÚöÈóÇÏóåõ¡ æóáóæúáóÇ äóåúíõ

(3/326)

ÚõãóÑó ãóÇ ÇõÍúÊöíÌó Åáóì ÇáÒøöäóÇ ÃóÈóÏðÇ. æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÈóÑøö Úóäú ÇááøóíúËö Èúäö ÓóÚúÏò¡ Úóäú ÈõßóíúÑö Èúäö ÇáúÃóÔóÌøö¡ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑò ãóæúáóì ÇáÔøóÑöíÏö ÓóÃóáúÊ ÇÈúäó ÚóÈøóÇÓò Úóäú ÇáúãõÊúÚóÉö ÃóÓöÝóÇÍñ åöíó Ãóãú äößóÇÍñ¿ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÓöÝóÇÍó æóáóÇ äößóÇÍó¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÝóãóÇ åöíó¿ ÞóÇáó: ÇáúãõÊúÚóÉõ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ¡ ÞõáúÊ: åóáú ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÍóíúÖóÉñ¿ ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú ÞõáúÊ: íóÊóæóÇÑóËóÇäö¿ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ.
(ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ) :
ßóáóÇãõ ÇáÑøóÇÝöÚöíøö íõæåöãõ Ãóäøó ÇÈúäó ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÇäúÝóÑóÏó Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö ãöäú ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö ÈöÊóÌúæöíÒö ÇáúãõÊúÚóÉö áöÞóæúáöåö: Åäú ÕóÍøó ÑõÌõæÚõåõ æóÌóÈó ÇáúÍóÏøõ áöáúÅöÌúãóÇÚö¡ æóáóãú íóäúÝóÑöÏú ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÈöÐóáößó Èóáú åõæó ãóäúÞõæáñ Úóäú ÌóãóÇÚóÉò ãöäú ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö ÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÒúãò Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóáøóì: ãóÓúÃóáóÉñ: æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ äößóÇÍõ ÇáúãõÊúÚóÉö æóåöíó ÇáäøößóÇÍõ Åáóì ÃóÌóáò¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ÍóáóÇáðÇ Úóáóì ÚóåúÏö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -¡ Ëõãøó äóÓóÎóåóÇ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì Úóáóì áöÓóÇäö ÑóÓõæáöåö - Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ - Åáóì íóæúãö ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö. Ëõãøó ÇõÍúÊõÌøó ÈöÍóÏöíËö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö Èúäö ÓóÈúÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö æóÝöíåö: «ÓóãöÚúÊ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Úóáóì ÇáúãöäúÈóÑö íóÎúØõÈõ æóíóÞõæáõ: ãóäú ßóÇäó ÊóÒóæøóÌó ÇãúÑóÃóÉð Åáóì ÃóÌóáò ÝóáúíõÚúØöåóÇ ãóÇ Óóãøóì áóåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ íóÓúÊóÑúÌöÚú ãöãøóÇ ÃóÚúØóÇåóÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ æóíõÝóÇÑöÞúåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøó Çááøóåó ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÞóÏú ÍóÑøóãóåóÇ Úóáóíúßõãú Åáóì íóæúãö ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö» . ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÒúãò: æóãóÇ ÍóÑøóãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÚóáóíúäóÇ Åáóì íóæúãö ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö ÝóÞóÏú ÃóãøóäøóÇ äóÓúÎóåõ¡ ÞóÇáó: æóÞóÏú ËóÈóÊó Úóáóì ÊóÍúáöíáöåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáÓøóáóÝö¡ ãöäúåõãú ãöäú ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö ÃóÓúãóÇÁõ ÈöäúÊõ ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÌóÇÈöÑõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãóÓúÚõæÏò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ æóãõÚóÇæöíóÉõ¡ æóÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍõÑóíúËò¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ æóÓóáóãóÉõ¡ æóãóÚúÈóÏõ Èúäõ ÃõãóíøóÉó Èúäö ÎóáóÝò¡ ÞóÇáó æóÑóæóÇåõ ÌóÇÈöÑñ Úóäú ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö ãõÏøóÉó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -¡ æóãõÏøóÉó ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò æóãõÏøóÉó ÚõãóÑó Åáóì ÞõÑúÈö ÂÎöÑö ÎöáóÇÝóÊöåö¡ ÞóÇáó: æóÑõæöíó Úóäú ÚõãóÑó Ãóäøóåõ ÅäøóãóÇ ÃóäúßóÑóåóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÔúåóÏú ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÚóÏúáóÇäö ÝóÞóØú¡ æóÞóÇáó Èöåö ãöäú ÇáÊøóÇÈöÚöíäó ØóÇæõÓñ æóÚóØóÇÁñ¡ æóÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ æóÓóÇÆöÑõ ÝõÞóåóÇÁö ãóßøóÉó ÞóÇáó: æóÞóÏú ÊóÞóÕøóíúäóÇ ÇáúÂËóÇÑó ÈöÐóáößó Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÅöíÕóÇáö¡ ÇäúÊóåóì ßóáóÇãõåõ. ÝóÃóãøóÇ ãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ Úóäú ÃóÓúãóÇÁó ÝóÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ãõÓúáöãò ÇáúÞóÑøöíøö ÞóÇáó:

(3/327)

«ÏóÎóáúÊ Úóáóì ÃóÓúãóÇÁó ÈöäúÊö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò ÝóÓóÃóáúäóÇåóÇ Úóäú ãõÊúÚóÉö ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö¡ ÝóÞóÇáóÊú: ÝóÚóáúäóÇåóÇ Úóáóì ÚóåúÏö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -» .
æóÃóãøóÇ «ÌóÇÈöÑñ ÝóÝöí ãõÓúáöãò ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÃóÈöí äóÖúÑóÉó Úóäúåõ: ÝóÚóáúäóÇåóÇ ãóÚó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ëõãøó äóåóÇäóÇ ÚóäúåóÇ ÚõãóÑõ¡ Ýóáóãú äóÚõÏú áóåóÇ» .
æóÃóãøóÇ ÇÈúäõ ãóÓúÚõæÏò ÝóÝöí ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóíúäö Úóäúåõ ÞóÇáó: «ÑóÎøóÕó áóäóÇ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Ãóäú äóäúßöÍó ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉó Åáóì ÃóÌóáò ÈöÇáÔøóíúÁö Ëõãøó ÞóÑóÃó: {íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ áÇ ÊõÍóÑøöãõæÇ ØóíøöÈóÇÊö ãóÇ ÃóÍóáøó Çááøóåõ áóßõãú} [ÇáãÇÆÏÉ: 87] » æóÃóãøóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÝóÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãó.
æóÃóãøóÇ ãõÚóÇæöíóÉõ Ýóáóãú ÃóÑó Ðóáößó Úóäúåõ Åáóì ÇáúÂäó¡ Ëõãøó æóÌóÏúÊå Ýöí ãõÕóäøóÝö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò ÞóÇáó: Ãóæøóáõ ãóäú ÓóãöÚúÊ ãöäúåõ ÇáúãõÊúÚóÉó ÕóÝúæóÇäõ Èúäõ íóÚúáóì Èúäö ÃõãóíøóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí íóÚúáóì Ãóäøó ãõÚóÇæöíóÉó ÇÓúÊóãúÊóÚó ÈöÇãúÑóÃóÉò Ýöí ÇáØøóÇÆöÝö¡ ÝóÃóäúßóÑúÊ Ðóáößó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÏóÎóáúäóÇ Úóáóì ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÝóÐóßóÑúäóÇ áóåõ Ðóáößó ÝóÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍõÑóíúËò ÝóæóÞóÚóÊú ÇáúÅöÔóÇÑóÉõ Åáóíúåö ÝöíãóÇ ÑóæóÇåõ ãõÓúáöãñ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÃóÈöí ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑö: «ÓóãöÚúÊ ÌóÇÈöÑðÇ íóÞõæáõ: ßõäøóÇ äóÓúÊóãúÊöÚõ ÈöÇáúÞóÈúÖóÉö ãöäú ÇáÏøóÞöíÞö æóÇáÊøóãúÑö ÇáúÃóíøóÇãó Úóáóì ÚóåúÏö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -¡ æóÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò ÍóÊøóì äóåóì ÚóäúåóÇ ÚõãóÑõ. Ýöí ÔóÃúäö ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÍõÑóíúËò» . æóÃóãøóÇ ãóÚúÈóÏõ æóÓóáóãóÉõ ÇÈúäóÇ ÃõãóíøóÉó: ÝóÐóßóÑó ÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ ÔóíúÈóÉó Ýöí ÃóÎúÈóÇÑö ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ÈöÅöÓúäóÇÏöåö Ãóäøó

(3/328)

ÓóáóãóÉó Èúäó ÃõãóíøóÉó Èúäö ÎóáóÝò ÇÓúÊóãúÊóÚó ÈöÇãúÑóÃóÉò ÝóÈóáóÛó Ðóáößó ÚõãóÑõ ÝóÊóæóÚøóÏóåõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÞöÕøóÉõ ÃóÎöíåö ãóÚúÈóÏò Ýóáóãú ÃóÑóåóÇ¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÞöÕøóÉõ ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÍõÑóíúËò ãóÔúÑõæÍóÉñ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÑöæóÇíóÉõ ÌóÇÈöÑò Úóäú ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö Ýóáóãú ÃóÑóåóÇ ÕóÑöíÍðÇ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÌóÇÁó Úóäúåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: «ÊóãóÊøóÚúäóÇ Úóáóì ÚóåúÏö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -¡ æóÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò æóÕóÏúÑðÇ ãöäú ÎöáóÇÝóÉö ÚõãóÑó» . æóÝöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò: ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÎöáóÇÝóÉö ÚõãóÑó¡ æóÝöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò: «ÊóãóÊøóÚúäóÇ Úóáóì ÚóåúÏö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò æóÚõãóÑó» . æóßõáøõ Ðóáößó Ýöí ãõÓúáöãò æóãõÕóäøóÝö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ æóãöäú ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑöíäó ÈöÅöÈóÇÍóÊöåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò ÝóÞöíåõ ãóßøóÉó¡ æóáöåóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóæúÒóÇÚöíøõ ÝöíãóÇ ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ Ýöí Úõáõæãö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö: íõÊúÑóßõ ãöäú Þóæúáö Ãóåúáö ÇáúÍöÌóÇÒö ÎóãúÓñ¡ ÝóÐóßóÑó ÝöíåóÇ ãõÊúÚóÉó ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö ãöäú Þóæúáö Ãóåúáö ãóßøóÉó¡ æóÅöÊúíóÇäó ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö Ýöí ÃóÏúÈóÇÑöåöäøó ãöäú Þóæúáö Ãóåúáö ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö.
æóãóÚó Ðóáößó ÝóÞóÏú Ñóæóì ÃóÈõæ ÚóæóÇäóÉó Ýöí ÕóÍöíÍöåö Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó áóåõãú ÈöÇáúÈóÕúÑóÉö: ÇÔúåóÏõæÇ Ãóäøöí ÞóÏú ÑóÌóÚúÊ ÚóäúåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÍóÏøóËóåõãú ÈöËóãóÇäöíóÉó ÚóÔóÑó ÍóÏöíËðÇ ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöåóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ: Ñõæöíó Ãóäøó ÇãúÑóÃóÉð ßóÇäóÊú Ýöí ÑóßúÈò ÝóÌóÚóáóÊú ÃóãúÑóåóÇ Åáóì ÑóÌõáò ÝóÒóæøóÌóåóÇ. ÝóÈóáóÛó Ðóáößó ÚõãóÑó¡ ÝóÌóáóÏó ÇáäøóÇßöÍó æóÇáúãõäúßöÍó. ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ æóÇáÏøóÇÑóÞõØúäöíø æóÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÍóãöíÏö¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó Èúäö ÎóÇáöÏò Èöåö¡ æóÝöíåö ÇäúÞöØóÇÚñ áöÃóäøó ÚößúÑöãóÉó áóãú íõÏúÑößú Ðóáößó.

(3/329)

[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáúÃóæúáöíóÇÁö æóÃóÍúßóÇãöåöãú]
1610 - (1) ÍóÏöíËõ: «ÇáËøóíøöÈõ ÃóÍóÞøõ ÈöäóÝúÓöåóÇ ãöäú æóáöíøöåóÇ¡ æóÇáúÈößúÑõ íõÒóæøöÌõåóÇ ÃóÈõæåóÇ» . ÇáÏøóÇÑóÞõØúäöíøõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇááøóÝúÙö¡ áóßöäú ÞóÇáó: «íóÓúÊóÃúãöÑõåóÇ» ÈóÏóáó: «íõÒóæøöÌõåóÇ» æóÍóßóì ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíø Úóäú ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö Ãóäøó ÇÈúäó ÚõíóíúäóÉó ÒóÇÏó: «æóÇáúÈößúÑõ íõÒóæøöÌõåóÇ ÃóÈõæåóÇ» . ÞóÇáó ÇáÏøóÇÑóÞõØúäöíøõ: áóÇ äóÚúáóãõ ÃóÍóÏðÇ æóÇÝóÞóåõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó¡ æóåõæó Ýöí ãõÓúáöãò ÈöÃóáúÝóÇÙò ãöäúåóÇ: «ÇáËøóíøöÈõ ÃóÍóÞøõ ÈöäóÝúÓöåóÇ ãöäú æóáöíøöåóÇ¡ æóÇáúÈößúÑõ íóÓúÊóÃúÐöäõåóÇ ÃóÈõæåóÇ Ýöí äóÝúÓöåóÇ» . æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÈöáóÝúÙö: «æóÇáúÈößúÑõ íóÓúÊóÃúãöÑõåóÇ ÃóÈõæåóÇ» æóÃóÈõæåóÇ ÛóíúÑõ ãóÍúÝõæÙò¡ åõæó ãöäú Þóæúáö ÓõÝúíóÇäó Èúäö ÚõíóíúäóÉó.
(ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ) :
íõÚóÇÑöÖõ ÇáúÍóÏöíËõ ãóÇ ÑóæóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÔóíúÈóÉó¡ Úóäú ÍõÓóíúäö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ Úóäú ÌóÑöíÑö Èúäö ÍóÇÒöãò¡ Úóäú ÃóíøõæÈó¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: «Ãóäøó ÌóÇÑöíóÉð ÈößúÑðÇ ÃóÊóÊú ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóÐóßóÑóÊú: Ãóäøó ÃóÈóÇåóÇ ÒóæøóÌóåóÇ æóåöíó ßóÇÑöåóÉñ¡ ÝóÎóíøóÑóåóÇ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -» . ÑöÌóÇáõåõ ËöÞóÇÊñ¡ æóÃõÚöáøó ÈöÇáúÅöÑúÓóÇáö¡ æóÊóÝóÑøóÏó ÌóÑöíÑõ Èúäõ ÍóÇÒöãò¡ Úóäú ÃóíøõæÈó¡ æóÊóÝóÑøóÏó ÍõÓóíúäñ¡ Úóäú ÌóÑöíÑò æóÃóíøõæÈó¡ æóÃõÌöíÈó ÈöÃóäøó: ÃóíøõæÈó Èúäó ÓõæóíúÏ ÑóæóÇåõ Úóäú ÇáËøóæúÑöíøö¡ Úóäú ÃóíøõæÈó ãóæúÕõæáðÇ¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÑóæóÇåõ ãóÚúãóÑõ Èúäõ ÌõÏúÚóÇäó ÇáÑøóÞøöíøõ¡ Úóäú ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ÍöÈøóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÃóíøõæÈó ãóæúÕõæáðÇ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÇõÎúÊõáöÝó Ýöí æóÕúáö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö æóÅöÑúÓóÇáöåöº Íõßöãó áöãóäú æóÕóáóåõ Úóáóì ØóÑöíÞóÉö ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁö¡ æóÚóäú ÇáËøóÇäöí ÈöÃóäøó: ÌóÑöíÑðÇ ÊõæÈöÚó Úóäú ÃóíøõæÈó ßóãóÇ ÊóÑóì. æóÚóäú ÇáËøóÇáöËö ÈöÃóäøó: ÓõáóíúãóÇäó Èúäó ÍóÑúÈò ÊóÇÈóÚó ÍõÓóíúäó Èúäó ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ Úóäú ÌóÑöíÑò¡ æóÇäúÝóÕóáó ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíø Úóäú Ðóáößó ÈöÃóäøóåõ ãóÍúãõæáñ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ ÒóæøóÌóåóÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ßõÝõÄò¡ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ. æóÝöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑò ÚöäúÏó ÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíø¡ æóÚóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ.

(3/330)

1611 - (2) - ÍóÏöíËñ: «áóíúÓó áöáúæóáöíøö ãóÚó ÇáËøóíøöÈö ÃóãúÑñ» . ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ æóÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ æóÇÈúäõ ÍöÈøóÇäó. ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ãóÚúãóÑò¡ Úóäú ÕóÇáöÍö Èúäö ßóíúÓóÇäó¡ Úóäú äóÇÝöÚö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò æóÒóÇÏó: «æóÇáúíóÊöíãóÉõ ÊõÓúÊóÃúãóÑõ¡ æóÅöÐúäõåóÇ ÅÞúÑóÇÑõåóÇ» . æóÑõæóÇÊõåõ ËöÞóÇÊñ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÝóÊúÍö ÇáúÞõÔóíúÑöíøõ¡ æóíõÞóÇáõ: Ãóäøó ãóÚúãóÑðÇ ÃóÎúØóÃó Ýöíåö¡ íóÚúäöí Ãóäøó ÕóÇáöÍðÇ ÅäøóãóÇ Íóãóáóåõ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÇáúÝóÖúáö¡ Úóäú äóÇÝöÚö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ æóåõæó Þóæúáõ ÇáÏøóÇÑóÞõØúäöíøö.
1612 - (3) - ÍóÏöíËõ Úóáöíøò: «ËóáóÇËñ áóÇ ÊõÄóÎøóÑõ: ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÊóÊú æóÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉõ ÅÐóÇ ÍóÖóÑóÊú¡ æóÇáúÃóíøöãõ ÅÐóÇ æóÌóÏóÊú áóåóÇ ßõÝúÆðÇ» . ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÃóäøóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøö.
1613 - (4) - ÍóÏöíËñ: «ÝóáóÇ ÊóäúßöÍõæÇ ÇáúíóÊóÇãóì ÍóÊøóì ÊóÓúÊóÃúãöÑõæåõäøó» . ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö äóÇÝöÚò¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó¡ æóÒóÇÏó: «ÝóÅöäú ÓóßóÊúäó Ýóåõæó ÅÐúäõåõäøó» . æóÝöí ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÞöÕøóÉñ¡ æóÇáÏøóÇÑóÞõØúäöíø ÃóÊóãøõ ãöäúåõ¡ æóÈóíøóäó Ãóäøó ÇáøóÐöí ÒóæøóÌóåóÇ ÚóãøõåóÇ¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ æóÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ

(3/331)

æóÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ æóÇÈúäõ ÍöÈøóÇäó æóÇáúÍóÇßöãõ¡ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó ÈöáóÝúÙö: «ÇáúíóÊöíãóÉõ ÊõÓúÊóÃúãóÑõ Ýöí äóÝúÓöåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÕóãóÊóÊú Ýóåõæó ÅÐúäõåóÇ¡ Åäú ÃóÈóÊú ÝóáóÇ ÌóæóÇÒó ÚóáóíúåóÇ» . æóÝöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò áöÃóÈöí ÏóÇæõÏ: «ÝóÅöäú ÈóßóÊú Ãóæú ÓóßóÊóÊú Ýóåõæó ÑöÖóÇåóÇ» . ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ: æóåõãú ÅÏúÑöíÓõ ÇáúÃóæúÏöíøõ Ýöí ÞöÕøóÉò ÈóßóÊú¡ æóáóíúÓóÊú ÈöãóÍúÝõæÙóÉò.
æóÑóæóì ÇÈúäõ ÍöÈøóÇäó æóÇáúÍóÇßöãõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì ÇáúÃóÔúÚóÑöíøö ÈöáóÝúÙö: «ÊõÓúÊóÃúãóÑõ ÇáúíóÊöíãóÉõ Ýöí äóÝúÓöåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÓóßóÊóÊú Ýóåõæó ÑöÖóÇåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÑöåóÊú ÝóáóÇ ßõÑúåó ÚóáóíúåóÇ» . (ÊóäúÈöíåñ) ÞóÇáó ÇáÑøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÈóÚúÏó ÓöíóÇÞöåö ÇáúÍóÏöíËó ÇáøóÐöí ÃóæúÑóÏúäóÇ áóÝúÙóåõ ãöäú ÚöäúÏö ÇáúÍóÇßöãö: åóÐóÇ æóäóÍúæõåõ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑö¡ ÝóáöåóÐóÇ ÍóÓõäó ÅíÑóÇÏõ ÍóÏöíËóíú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó æóÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì ãóÚóåõ áöÇÍúÊöãóÇáö Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÃóÔóÇÑó ÅáóíúåöãóÇ. æóÝöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÈöáóÝúÙö: «ÊõÓúÊóÃúãóÑõ ÇáäøöÓóÇÁõ Ýöí ÃóÈúÖóÇÚöåöäøó» . - ÇáúÍóÏöíËó - ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ãõÓúáöãñ.
1614 - (5) - ÍóÏöíËñ: «ÇáËøóíøöÈõ ÃóÍóÞøõ ÈöäóÝúÓöåóÇ ãöäú æóáöíøöåóÇ æóÇáúÈößúÑõ ÊõÓúÊóÃúÐóäõ¡ æóÅöÐúäõåóÇ ÕõãóÇÊõåóÇ» . ãõÓúáöãñ ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇááøóÝúÙö ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò æóÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãó. æóÝöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó ÈöáóÝúÙö: «áóÇ ÊõäúßóÍõ ÇáúÈößúÑõ ÍóÊøóì ÊõÓúÊóÃúÐóäó ÞóÇáõæÇ: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö ßóíúÝó ÅÐúäõåóÇ¿ ÞóÇáó: Ãóäú ÊóÓúßõÊó» . ãõÊøóÝóÞñ Úóáóíúåö æóÚöäúÏóåõãóÇ Úóäú

(3/332)

ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó «ÞõáúÊ: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Åäøó ÇáúÈößúÑó ÊóÓúÊóÍöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÅÐúäõåóÇ ÕóãúÊõåóÇ» .
1615 - (6) - ÍóÏöíËõ: «ÇáúæóáóÇÁõ áõÍúãóÉñ ßóáõÍúãóÉö ÇáäøóÓóÈö» . ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ æóÇÈúäõ ÍöÈøóÇäó æóÇáúÍóÇßöãõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÃóÈöí íõæÓõÝó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÏöíäóÇÑò¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó¡ æóÓóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúæóáóÇÁö Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ.
1616 - (7) - ÍóÏöíËõ: «ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ æóáöíøõ ãóäú áóÇ æóáöíøó áóåõ» . ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ æóÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ æóÇÈúäõ ÍöÈøóÇäó æóÛóíúÑõåõãú ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÍóÏöíËò: ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÈúáóåõ.
1617 - (8) - ÍóÏöíËñ: «Ãóäøó ÔõÚóíúÈðÇ - Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ - ÒõæøöÌó æóåõæó ãóßúÝõæÝõ ÇáúÈóÕóÑö» . ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóÏúÑóßö ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÈöÅöÓúäóÇÏò áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Èöåö Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí Þóæúáå ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÅöäøóÇ áóäóÑóÇßó ÝöíäóÇ ÖóÚöíÝðÇ} [åæÏ: 91] ÞóÇáó: ßóÇäó ãóßúÝõæÝó ÇáúÈóÕóÑö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáÑøõæíóÇäöíøõ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáÔøóåóÇÏóÇÊö ãöäú ÇáúÈóÍúÑö. Åäøóåõ áóãú íóßõäú ÃóÚúãóì¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ØóÑóÃó Úóáóíúåö Ðóáößó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáäøõÈõæøóÉö æóÃóÏóÇÁö ÇáÑøöÓóÇáóÉö æóÝóÑóÇÛöåóÇ¡ æóãóÇáó Åáóì åóÐóÇ ÔóíúÎõ ÔõíõæÎöäóÇ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÓøõÈúßöíøõ æóäóÕóÑóåõ¡ æóÑóÏøó ãóÇ íõÎóÇáöÝõåõ¡ æóÍóÏöíËõ ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÇáøóÐöí ÃóæúÑóÏúäóÇåõ íóÑõÏøõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.
æóÞóÏú ÇõÎúÊõáöÝó Ýöí ÇáøóÐöí ÒóæøóÌó ãõæÓóì æóÇÓúÊóÃúÌóÑóåõ¡ åóáú åõæó ÔõÚóíúÈñ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑõåõ¡ ÝóÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ ÔõÚóíúÈñ¡ æóÚóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò åõæó íõËúÑöí ÕóÇÍöÈõ ãóÏúíóäó¡ ÑóæóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÌóÑöíÑò æóÑöÌóÇáõåõ ËöÞóÇÊñ ÅáøóÇ ÔóíúÎóåõ ÓõÝúíóÇäó Èúäó æóßöíÚò. æóÚóäú ÇáúÍóÓóäö: åõæó ÓóíøöÏõ Ãóåúáö ãóÏúíóäó. æóÚóäú ÇÈúäö ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó: Ãóäøóåõ ÍóÈúÑõ Ãóåúáö ãóÏúíóäó

(3/333)

æóßóÇåöäõåõãú. æóÚóäú ÃóÈöí ÚõÈóíúÏóÉó: Ãóäøóåõ íóÊúÑõæäó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÎöí ÔõÚóíúÈò. æóÝöí ãõÓúäóÏö ÇáÏøóÇÑöãöíøö æóÇáúÍöáúíóÉö Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÍóÇÒöãò ÓóáóãóÉó Èúäö ÏöíäóÇÑò ÇáÊøóÕúÑöíÍõ ÈöÃóäøóåõ ÔõÚóíúÈñ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ -.
(ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ) :
ÇÓúãõ ÇÈúäóÉö ÔõÚóíúÈò ÇáøóÊöí ÊóÒóæøóÌóåóÇ ãõæÓóì: ÕõÝõæÑóÇ¡ æóÃõÎúÊõåóÇ: ÔóÑúÞóÇÁõ. ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóÏúÑóßö ÃóíúÖðÇ.
1618 - (9) - ÍóÏöíËñ: ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: «áóÇ äößóÇÍó ÅáøóÇ Èöæóáöíøò ãõÑúÔöÏò¡ æóÔóÇåöÏóíú ÚóÏúáò» . ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ æóÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÇÈúäö ÎõËóíúãò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Úóäúåõ ãóæúÞõæÝðÇ.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíø ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÑóæóÇåõ ãöäú ØõÑõÞò ÃõÎúÑóì Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÎõËóíúãò ÈöÓóäóÏöåö ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ ÈöáóÝúÙö: «áóÇ äößóÇÍó ÅáøóÇ ÈöÅöÐúäö æóáöíøò ãõÑúÔöÏò¡ Ãóæú ÓõáúØóÇäò» . ÞóÇáó: æóÇáúãóÍúÝõæÙõ ÇáúãóæúÞõæÝõ¡ Ëõãøó ÑóæóÇåõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÇáËøóæúÑöíøö¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÎõËóíúãò Èöåö¡ æóãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÚóÏöíøö Èúäö ÇáúÝóÖúáö¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÎõËóíúãò ÈöÓóäóÏöåö ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ ÈöáóÝúÙö: «áóÇ äößóÇÍó ÅáøóÇ Èöæóáöíøò¡ æóÔóÇåöÏóíú ÚóÏúáò¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóäúßóÍóåóÇ æóáöíøñ ãóÓúÎõæØñ Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóäößóÇÍõåóÇ ÈóÇØöáñ» . æóÚóÏöíøñ ÖóÚöíÝñ
1619 - (10) - ÍóÏöíËõ ÚõËúãóÇäó: «áóÇ íóäúßöÍõ ÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ æóáóÇ íõäúßöÍõ» . ãõÓúáöãñ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÃóÈóÇäó Èúäö ÚõËúãóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÚõËúãóÇäó æóÝöíåö ÞöÕøóÉñ¡ æóÒóÇÏó: «æóáóÇ íóÎúØõÈõ» ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍöÈøóÇäó æóÒóÇÏó¡ «æóáóÇ íõÎúØóÈõ Úóáóíúåö» .
Þóæúáõåõ: æóÝöí ÈóÚúÖö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö: «æóáóÇ íóÔúåóÏõ» ¡ ÞóÇáó Çáäøóæóæöíøõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãõåóÐøóÈö: ÞóÇáó

(3/334)

ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÛóíúÑõ ËóÇÈöÊóÉò¡ æóÈöåóÐóÇ ÌóÒóãó ÇÈúäõ ÇáÑøöÝúÚóÉö¡ æóÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ Ãóäøó ÇáøóÐöí ÒóÇÏóåóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁö ÃóÎóÐóåóÇ ÇÓúÊöäúÈóÇØðÇ ãöäú ÝöÚúáö ÃóÈóÇäó Èúäö ÚõËúãóÇäó áóãøóÇ ÇãúÊóäóÚó ãöäú ÍõÖõæÑö ÇáúÚóÞúÏö¡ ÝóáúíõÊóÃóãøóáú.
1620 - (11) ÍóÏöíËñ: «áóÇ äößóÇÍó ÅáøóÇ ÈöÃóÑúÈóÚóÉò: ÎóÇØöÈò¡ æóæóáöíøò¡ æóÔóÇåöÏóíúäö» . Ñõæöíó ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ æóãóæúÞõæÝðÇ. ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíø ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ¡ æóÝöí ÅÓúäóÇÏöåö ÇáúãõÛöíÑóÉõ Èúäõ ãõæÓóì ÇáúÈóÕúÑöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøõ: Åäøóåõ ãõäúßóÑõ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ ÇáÏøóÇÑóÞõØúäöíøõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÈöáóÝúÙö: «áóÇ ÈõÏøó Ýöí ÇáäøößóÇÍö ãöäú ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉò: Çáúæóáöíøö æóÇáÒøóæúÌö¡ æóÇáÔøóÇåöÏóíúäö» . æóÝöí ÅÓúäóÇÏöåö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóÕöíÈö äóÇÝöÚõ Èúäõ ãóíúÓóÑóÉó ãóÌúåõæáñ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãóæúÞõæÝõ ÝóÑóæóÇåõ ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíø Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝöíøóÇÊö Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ¡ æóåõæó ÚöäúÏó ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ÔóíúÈóÉó¡ äóÇ ãõÚóÇæöíóÉõ Èúäõ åöÔóÇãò¡ Úóäú ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí íóÍúíóì¡ Úóäú ÇáúÍóßóãö Èúäö ãõËóäøóì¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÞóÇáó: " ÃóÏúäóì ãóÇ íóßõæäõ Ýöí ÇáäøößóÇÍö ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉñ: ÇáøóÐöí íõÒóæøöÌõ¡ æóÇóáøóÐöí íóÊóÒóæøóÌõ¡ æóÔóÇåöÏóÇäö ".
Þóæúáõåõ: Ñõæöíó Ãóäøóåõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó áöÚóáöíøò: «áóÇ ÊõÄóÎøöÑõ ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ ÝóÐóßóÑó ãöäúåóÇ: ÊóÒúæöíÌó ÇáúÈößúÑö ÅÐóÇ æóÌóÏúÊ áóåóÇ ßõÝõÄðÇ» . ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ áóßöäú ÈöáóÝúÙö: «ËóáóÇËðÇ» ÝóíõäúÙóÑõ Ýöí ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉö¡ ÝóÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ ÃóäøóåóÇ ÓóÈúÞõ Þóáóãò.
1621 - (12) - ÍóÏöíËñ: «äóÍúäõ æóÈóäõæ ÇáúãõØøóáöÈö ÔóíúÁñ æóÇÍöÏñ» . ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÞóÓúãö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö.
1622 - (13) - Þóæúáõåõ: Ñõæöíó Ãóäøóåõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó: «Åäøó Çááøóåó ÇÕúØóÝóì ßöäóÇäóÉó ãöäú Èóäöí ÅÓúãóÇÚöíáó æóÇÕúØóÝóì ãöäú Èóäöí ßöäóÇäóÉó ÞõÑóíúÔðÇ¡ æóÇÕúØóÝóì ãöäú ÞõÑóíúÔò Èóäöí åóÇÔöãò» . ãõÓúáöãñ æóÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÇÑöíÎö æóÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö

(3/335)

æóÇËöáóÉó Èúäö ÇáúÃóÓúÞóÚö¡ æóÝöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøö æóåöíó áöÃóÍúãóÏó: «Åäøó Çááøóåó ÇÕúØóÝóì ãöäú æóáóÏö ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÅÓúãóÇÚöíáó¡ æóãöäú æóáóÏö ÅÓúãóÇÚöíáó ßöäóÇäóÉó» . - ÇáúÍóÏöíËó - ÞõáúÊ: æóáóåõ ØõÑõÞñ ÌóãóÚóåóÇ ÔóíúÎõäóÇ ÇáúÚöÑóÇÞöíøõ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö: " ãóÍóÌøóÉõ ÇáúÞõÑóÈö Ýöí ãóÍóÈøóÉö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ".
(ÊóäúÈöíåñ) :
áóÇ íõÚóÇÑöÖõ åóÐóÇ ãóÇ ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ: «áóíóäúÊóåöíóä ÃóÞúæóÇãñ íóÝúÊóÎöÑõæäó ÈöÂÈóÇÆöåöãú ÇáøóÐöíäó ãóÇÊõæÇ Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö» . - ÇáúÍóÏöíËó - áöÃóäøóåõ ãóÍúãõæáñ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÝóÇÎóÑóÉö ÇáúãõÝúÖöíóÉö Åáóì ÇÍúÊöÞóÇÑö ÇáúãõÓúáöãö¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáúÈóØóÑö¡ æóÛóãúØö ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóÍóÏöíËõ æóÇËöáóÉó ÊõÓúÊóÝóÇÏõ ãöäúåõ ÇáúßóÝóÇÁóÉõ¡ æóíõÐúßóÑõ Úóáóì ÓóÈöíáö ÔõßúÑö ÇáúãõäúÚöãö.
1623 - (14) - Þóæúáõåõ: Ñõæöíó Ãóäøóåõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó: «ÇáúÚóÑóÈõ ÃóßúÝóÇÁñ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú áöÈóÚúÖò¡ ÞóÈöíáóÉñ áöÞóÈöíáóÉò¡ æóÍóíøñ áöÍóíøò¡ æóÑóÌõáñ áöÑóÌõáò¡ ÅáøóÇ ÍóÇÆößñ Ãóæú ÍóÌøóÇãñ» . ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ãõáóíúßóÉó¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó Èöåö¡ æóÇáÑøóÇæöí Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò áóãú íõÓóãøó¡ æóÞóÏú ÓóÃóáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÍóÇÊöãö Úóäúåõ ÃóÈóÇåõ¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: åóÐóÇ ßóÐöÈñ áóÇ ÃóÕúáó áóåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ÂÎóÑó: ÈóÇØöáñ. æóÑóæóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÈóÑøö Ýöí ÇáÊøóãúåöíÏö ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÈóÞöíøóÉó¡ Úóäú ÒõÑúÚóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚöãúÑóÇäó Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÝóÖúáö¡ Úóäú äóÇÝöÚò¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáÏøóÇÑóÞõØúäöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúÚöáóáö: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍöÈøóÇäó: ÚöãúÑóÇäõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÇáúÝóÖúáö íóÑúæöí ÇáúãóæúÖõæÚóÇÊö Úóäú ÇáËøöÞóÇÊö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÍóÇÊöãò: ÓóÃóáúÊ ÃóÈöí Úóäúåõ ÝóÞóÇáó: ãõäúßóÑñ¡ æóÞóÏú ÍóÏøóËó Èöåö åöÔóÇãõ Èúäõ ÚõÈóíúÏö Çááøóåö ÇáÑøóÇÒöíø ÝóÒóÇÏó Ýöíåö ÈóÚúÏó «Ãóæú ÍóÌøóÇãñ» : «Ãóæú ÏóÈøóÇÛñ» ÞóÇáó: ÝóÇÌúÊóãóÚó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÏøóÈøóÇÛõæäó æóåóãøõæÇ Èöåö.
æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÈóÑøö: åóÐóÇ ãõäúßóÑñ ãóæúÖõæÚñ¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö Ýöí ÇáúÚöáóáö ÇáúãõÊóäóÇåöíóÉö ãöäú ØóÑöíÞóíúäö Åáóì ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó¡ Ýöí ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÚõÑúæóÉóº æóÞóÏú ÑóãóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍöÈøóÇäó ÈöÇáúæóÖúÚö¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÂÎóÑö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúÝóÖúáö Èúäö ÚóØöíøóÉó æóåõæó ãóÊúÑõæßñ¡ æóÇáúÃóæøóáõ Ýöí ÇÈúäö ÚóÏöíøò¡

(3/336)

æóÇáËøóÇäöí Ýöí ÇáÏøóÇÑóÞõØúäöíøö¡ æóáóåõ ØóÑöíÞñ ÃõÎúÑóì Úóäú ÛóíúÑö ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó¡ ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáúÈóÒøóÇÑõ Ýöí ãõÓúäóÏöåö ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ãõÚóÇÐö Èúäö ÌóÈóáò¡ ÑóÝóÚóåõ: «ÇáúÚóÑóÈõ ÈóÚúÖõåóÇ áöÈóÚúÖò ÃóßúÝóÇÁñ¡ æóÇáúãóæóÇáöí ÈóÚúÖõåóÇ áöÈóÚúÖò ÃóßúÝóÇÁñ» . æóÝöíåö ÓõáóíúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÇáúÌóæúäö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÞóØøóÇäö: áóÇ íõÚúÑóÝõ¡ Ëõãøó åõæó ãöäú ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÎóÇáöÏö Èúäö ãóÚúÏóÇäó Èúäö ãõÚóÇÐò æóáóãú íóÓúãóÚú ãöäúåõ.
(ÊóäúÈöíåñ) :
Ñóæóì ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ¡ æóÇáúÍóÇßöãõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóãúÑòæ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóáóãóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ «íóÇ Èóäöí ÈóíóÇÖóÉó ÃóäúßöÍõæÇ ÃóÈóÇ åöäúÏò æóÃóäúßöÍõæÇ Úóáóíúåö» . ÞóÇáó: " æóßóÇäó ÍóÌøóÇãðÇ ". ÅÓúäóÇÏõåõ ÍóÓóäñ.
1624 - (15) - ÍóÏöíËõ: «Ãóäøóåõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúÝóÞúÑó Úóáóì ÇáúÛöäóì» . åóÐóÇ ÇáöÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ áóÇ ÃóÕúáó áóåõ¡ áóßöäú íõÓúÊóÃúäóÓõ áóåõ ÈöãóÇ ËóÈóÊó Ýöí ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö: «Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÊóì ÈöãóÝóÇÊöíÍö ßõäõæÒö ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÝóÑóÏøóåóÇ» ¡ áóßöäøóåõ áóÇ íóäúÝöí ãõØúáóÞó ÇáúÛöäóì ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑö Ýöí Þóæúáå ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóæóÌóÏóßó ÚóÇÆöáÇ ÝóÃóÛúäóì} [ÇáÖÍì: 8] æóÞóÏú ËóÈóÊó Ýöí ÇáÓøöíóÑö ßõáøöåóÇ Ãóäøóåõ áóãøóÇ ãóÇÊó ßóÇäó ãóßúÝöíøðÇ¡ æóËóÈóÊó Ãóäøóåõ ÇÓúÊóÚóÇÐó ãöäú ÇáúÝóÞúÑö ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÞóÓúãö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö¡ æóÞóÏú ÐóßóÑúäóÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäú åóÐóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÎóÕóÇÆöÕö.
(ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ) :
ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ: ÃóÕúáõ ÇáúßóÝóÇÁóÉö Ýöí ÇáäøößóÇÍö¡ ÍóÏöíËõ ÈóÑöíÑóÉó áóãøóÇ ÎõíøöÑóÊú¡ áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÅäøóãóÇ ÎõíøöÑóÊúº áöÃóäøó ÒóæúÌóåóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ßõÝõÄðÇ¡ ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóÞóÏú ÇÎúÊóáóÝó ÇáÓøóáóÝõ åóáú ßóÇäó ÚóÈúÏðÇ Ãóæú ÍõÑøðÇ¿ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóÇáÑøóÇÌöÍõ Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó ÚóÈúÏðÇ¡ æóÓóíóÃúÊöí.
1625 - (16) ÍóÏöíËõ: «ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁõ æóÑóËóÉõ ÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁö» .

(3/337)

ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ æóÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ æóÇÈúäõ ÍöÈøóÇäó ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÃóÈöí ÇáÏøóÑúÏóÇÁö¡ æóÖóÚøóÝóåõ ÇáÏøóÇÑóÞõØúäöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúÚöáóáö¡ æóåõæó ãõÖúØóÑöÈõ ÇáúÅöÓúäóÇÏö ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõäúÐöÑöíøõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøõ Ýöí ÕóÍöíÍöåö ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÓúäóÇÏò.
1626 - (17) - ÍóÏöíËñ: «Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó áöÝóÇØöãóÉó ÈöäúÊö ÞóíúÓò: ÃóäúßöÍöí ÃõÓóÇãóÉó¡ ÝóäóßóÍóÊúåõ¡ æóåõæó ãóæúáðì¡ æóåöíó ÞõÑóÔöíøóÉñ» . ãõÓúáöãñ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËöåóÇ¡ æóÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÈóÇÈö Çáäøóåúíö: Ãóäú íóÎúØõÈó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ Úóáóì ÎöØúÈóÉö ÃóÎöíåö.
1627 - (18) - ÍóÏöíËñ: «ÅÐóÇ ÃóäúßóÍó ÇáúæóáöíøóÇäö¡ ÝóÇáúÃóæøóáõ ÃóÍóÞøõ» . æóíõÑúæóì:

(3/338)

«ÃóíøõãóÇ ÇãúÑóÃóÉò ÒóæøóÌóåóÇ æóáöíøóÇäö¡ Ýóåöíó áöáúÃóæøóáö ãöäúåõãóÇ» . ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÇáÏøóÇÑöãöíøõ æóÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ æóÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ æóÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ¡ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Úóäú ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ Úóäú ÓóãõÑóÉó ÈöÇááøóÝúÙö ÇáËøóÇäöí¡ ÍóÓøóäóåõ ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÒõÑúÚóÉó æóÃóÈõæ ÍóÇÊöãò æóÇáúÍóÇßöãõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóÏúÑóßö¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøößóÇÍö ÈöÃóáúÝóÇÙò ÊõæóÇÝöÞõ ÇááøóÝúÙó ÇáúÃóæøóáó¡ æóÕöÍøóÊõåõ ãõÊóæóÞøöÝóÉñ Úóáóì ËõÈõæÊö ÓóãóÇÚö ÇáúÍóÓóäö ãöäú ÓóãõÑóÉó¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÑöÌóÇáóåõ ËöÞóÇÊñ¡ áóßöäú ÞóÏú ÇõÎúÊõáöÝó Ýöíåö Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ æóÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ Úóäú ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ Úóäú ÚõÞúÈóÉó Èúäö ÚóÇãöÑò¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ: ÇáúÍóÓóäõ¡ Úóäú ÓóãõÑóÉó Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÃóÕóÍøõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãóÏöíäöíøö: áóãú íóÓúãóÚú ÇáúÍóÓóäõ ãöäú ÚõÞúÈóÉó ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ æóÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇÈúäõ ãóÇÌóåú ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÔõÚúÈóÉó¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó Úóäú ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ Úóäú ÓóãõÑóÉó Ãóæú ÚõÞúÈóÉó Èúäö ÚóÇãöÑò.
1628 - (19) - ÍóÏöíËñ: «ÃóíøõãóÇ ãóãúáõæßò ÃóäúßóÍó ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäö ãóæúáóÇåõ¡ Ýóåõæó ÚóÇåöÑñ» æóíõÑúæóì: «ÝóäößóÇÍõåõ ÈóÇØöáñ» ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ

(3/339)

æóÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ æóÍóÓøóäóåõ¡ æóÇáúÍóÇßöãõ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò¡ Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑò ÈöÇááøóÝúÙö ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇÈúäõ ãóÇÌóåú ãöäú ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÅäøóãóÇ åõæó Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑò¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÇáúÚõãóÑöíøö¡ Úóäú äóÇÝöÚò¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó ÈöÇááøóÝúÙö ÇáËøóÇäöí¡ æóÊóÚóÞøóÈóåõ ÈöÇáÊøóÖúÚöíÝö æóÈöÊóÕúæöíÈò æóÞóÝóåõ¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ãóÇÌóåú ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó ÈöáóÝúÙò ËóÇáöËò: «ÃóíøõãóÇ ÚóÈúÏò ÊóÒóæøóÌó ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäö ãóæóÇáöíåö Ýóåõæó ÒóÇäò» . æóÝöíåö ãöäúÏóáõ Èúäõ Úóáöíøò æóåõæó ÖóÚöíÝñ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÍóäúÈóáò: åóÐóÇ ÍóÏöíËñ ãõäúßóÑñ¡ æóÕóæøóÈó ÇáÏøóÇÑóÞõØúäöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúÚöáóáö æóÞúÝó åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÊúäö Úóáóì ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó¡ æóáóÝúÙõ ÇáúãóæúÞõæÝö ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö Úóäú ãóÚúãóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóíøõæÈó¡ Úóäú äóÇÝöÚò¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó: Ãóäøóåõ æóÌóÏó ÚóÈúÏðÇ áóåõ ÊóÒóæøóÌó ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäöåö¡ ÝóÝóÑøóÞó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ¡ æóÃóÈúØóáó ÕóÏóÇÞóåõ¡ æóÖóÑóÈóåõ ÍóÏøðÇ.
1629 - (20) - ÍóÏöíËñ: " Ãóäøó ÈöáóÇáðÇ äóßóÍó åóÇáóÉó ÈöäúÊó ÚóæúÝò ÃõÎúÊó ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÚóæúÝò " ÇáÏøóÇÑóÞõØúäöíøõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÍóäúÙóáóÉó Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ Úóäú Ãõãøöåö ÞóÇáóÊú: " ÑóÃóíúÊ ÃõÎúÊó ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÚóæúÝò ÊóÍúÊó ÈöáóÇáò ".

(3/340)

æóÝöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö Úóäú ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ÃóÓúáóãó Ýöí ãóÑóÇÓöíáö ÃóÈöí ÏóÇæõÏ. Þóæúáõåõ: Ýöí ÔóÑóÝö ÇáäøóÓóÈö æóãöäúåõ ÇáöÇäúÊöãóÇÁõ Åáóì ÔóÌóÑóÉö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -¡ æóÚóáóíúåö Èóäóì ÚõãóÑó ÏöíæóÇäó ÇáúãõÑúÊóÒöÞóÉö. ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ æóÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÞóÓúãö ÇáúÝóíúÁö æóÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö¡ æóÓóÈóÞó ÍóÏöíËõ: «ßõáøõ äóÓóÈò æóÓóÈóÈò ãõäúÞóØöÚñ ÅáøóÇ ÓóÈóÈöí æóäóÓóÈöí»

(3/341)

[ÈóÇÈõ ãóæóÇäöÚö ÇáäøößóÇÍö]
1630 - (1) - ÍóÏöíËñ: «íóÍúÑõãõ ãöäú ÇáÑøóÖóÇÚö ãóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ ãöäú ÇáúæöáóÇÏóÉö» . æóíõÑúæóì: «ãóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ ãöäú ÇáäøóÓóÈö» . ãõÊøóÝóÞñ Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÈöÇááøóÝúÙö ÇáúÃóæøóáö æóáöáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö ãöäú ÍóÏöíËöåóÇ: «ÍóÑøöãõæÇ ãöäú ÇáÑøóÖóÇÚóÉö ãóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ ãöäú ÇáäøóÓóÈö» . æóÝöí áóÝúÙò áöáäøóÓóÇÆöíøö: «ãóÇ ÍóÑøóãóÊúåõ ÇáúæöáóÇÏóÉõ ÍóÑøóãóåõ ÇáÑøóÖóÇÚõ» . æóÝöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Ýöí ÞöÕøóÉö ÈöäúÊö ÍóãúÒóÉó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: «æóÅöäøóåõ íóÍúÑõãõ ãöäú ÇáÑøóÖóÇÚö ãóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ ãöäú ÇáäøóÓóÈö» . ãõÊøóÝóÞñ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóáöãõÓúáöãò «ãöäú ÇáÑøóÍöãö» .
1631 - (2) - Þóæúáõåõ: Ýöí Íöáøö ÒóæúÌóÉö ãóäú ÊóÈóäøóì ÃóÌúäóÈöíøðÇ¡ «áöÃóäøóåõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÒóæøóÌó ÒóíúÏðÇ ÒóíúäóÈó ÈöäúÊó ÌóÍúÔò¡ æóßóÇäó ÊóÈóäøóÇåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÊóÒóæøóÌóåóÇ» . ÃóãøóÇ ÞöÕøóÉõ ÊóÒúæöíÌö ÒóíúäóÈó ÝóÊóÞóÏøóãóÊú¡ æóÃóãøóÇ «ßóæúäõåõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ßóÇäó ÊóÈóäøóì ÒóíúÏðÇ» ¡ ÝóÑóæóÇåõ ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ Ýöí ÊóÑúÌóãóÉö ÒóíúÏò ãöäú ãõÓúÊóÏúÑóßöåö.
1632 - (3) - ÍóÏöíËõ ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó: «ãóäú äóßóÍó ÇãúÑóÃóÉð Ëõãøó ØóáøóÞóåóÇ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÏúÎõáó ÈöåóÇ¡ ÍóÑõãóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÃõãøóåóÇÊõåóÇ¡ æóáóãú ÊóÍúÑõãú Úóáóíúåö ÈöäúÊõåóÇ» . ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö

(3/342)

ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÔõÚóíúÈò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÌóÏøöåö ÈöãóÚúäóÇåõ æóÞóÇáó: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÑóæóÇåõ Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÔõÚóíúÈò: ÇáúãõËóäøóì Èúäõ ÇáÕøóÈøóÇÍö æóÇÈúäõ áóåöíÚóÉó æóåõãóÇ ÖóÚöíÝóÇäö. æóÞóÇáó ÛóíúÑõåõ: íõÔúÈöåõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇÈúäõ áóåöíÚóÉó ÃóÎóÐóåõ Úóäú ÇáúãõËóäøóì Ëõãøó ÃóÓúÞóØóåõ¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÃóÈóÇ ÍóÇÊöãò ÞóÏú ÞóÇáó: áóãú íóÓúãóÚú ÇÈúäõ áóåöíÚóÉó ãöäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÔõÚóíúÈò.
(ÊóäúÈöíåñ) :
ÊóÈóíøóäó Ãóäøó Þóæúáó ÇáÑøóÇÝöÚöíøö: ÇÈúäõ ÚõãóÑó¡ Ýöíåö ÊóÍúÑöíÝñ áóÚóáøóåõ ãöäú ÇáäøóÇÓöÎö¡ æóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ ÈöÒöíóÇÏóÉö æóÇæò.
æóÝöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ãöäú Þóæúáöåö ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÍóÇÊöãò Ýöí ÊóÝúÓöíÑöåö ÈöÅöÓúäóÇÏò Þóæöíøò Åáóíúåö¡ Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóÞõæáõ: ÅÐóÇ ØóáøóÞó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÇãúÑóÃóÉð ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÏúÎõáó ÈöåóÇ æóãóÇÊóÊú¡ áóãú ÊóÍöáøó áóåõ ÃõãøõåóÇ¡ æóäóÞóáó ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ Ýöíåö ÇáúÅöÌúãóÇÚó¡ áóßöäú Ýöí ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ÔóíúÈóÉó Úóäú ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ËóÇÈöÊò Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó áóÇ íóÑóì ÈóÃúÓðÇ ÅÐóÇ ØóáøóÞóåóÇ¡ æóíõßúÑóåõ ÅÐóÇ ãóÇÊóÊú Úóäúåõ.
æóÑóæóì ãóÇáößñ Úóäú íóÍúíóì Èúäö ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäúåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÓõÆöáó Úóäú ÑóÌõáò ÊóÒóæøóÌó¡ Ëõãøó ãóÇÊóÊú ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íõÕöíÈóåóÇ¡ åóáú ÊóÍöáøõ áóåõ ÃõãøõåóÇ¿ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ¡ ÇáúÃõãøõ ãõÈúåóãóÉñ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÇáÔøóÑúØõ Ýöí ÇáÑøóÈóÇÆöÈö.
1633 - (4) - Þóæúáõåõ: Ñõæöíó Ãóäøóåõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó: «ãóäú ßóÇäó íõÄúãöäõ ÈöÇóááøóåö æóÇáúíóæúãö ÇáúÂÎöÑö ÝóáóÇ íóÌúãóÚú ãóÇÁóåõ Ýöí ÑóÍöãö ÃõÎúÊóíúäö» . æóíõÑúæóì: «ãóáúÚõæäñ ãóäú ÌóãóÚó ãóÇÁð Ýöí ÑóÍöãö ÃõÎúÊóíúäö» áóÇ ÃóÕúáó áóåõ ÈöÇááøóÝúÙóíúäö.
æóÞóÏú ÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö ÇááøóÝúÙó ÇáËøóÇäöíó¡ æóáóãú íóÚúÒõåõ Åáóì ßöÊóÇÈò ãöäú ßõÊõÈö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúåóÇÏöí: áóãú ÃóÌöÏú áóåõ ÓóäóÏðÇ ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÝóÊøóÔúÊ Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ßõÊõÈò ßóËöíÑóÉò. æóÝöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö ÍóÏöíËõ Ãõãøö ÍóÈöíÈóÉó Ýöí ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóíúäö ÃóäøóåóÇ ÞóÇáóÊú: «íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö ÃóäúßöÍú

(3/343)

ÃõÎúÊöí¡ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÊóÍöáøõ áöí» . ÇáúÍóÏöíËó æóáöÃóÈöí ÏóÇæõÏ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÝóíúÑõæÒó ÇáÏøóíúáóãöíøö ÞóÇáó: «ÞõáúÊ íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Åäøöí ÃóÓúáóãúÊ æóÊóÍúÊöí ÃõÎúÊóÇäö ÞóÇáó: ØóáøöÞú ÃóíøóåõãóÇ ÔöÆúÊ» . æóÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÊöåö: «ÇÎúÊóÑú ÃóíøóåõãóÇ ÔöÆúÊ» .
æóÓóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÈóÇÈö äößóÇÍö ÇáúãõÔúÑößö
1634 - (5) - ÍóÏöíËõ Úóáöíøò Ýöí ÇáúÃõÎúÊóíúäö: ÓóíóÃúÊöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑó ÇáúÈóÇÈö.
1635 - (6) - ÍóÏöíËõ ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó: «áóÇ ÊõäúßóÍõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ Úóáóì ÚóãøóÊöåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÇáúÚóãøóÉõ Úóáóì ÈöäúÊö ÃóÎöíåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ Úóáóì ÎóÇáóÊöåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÇáúÎóÇáóÉõ Úóáóì ÈöäúÊö ÃõÎúÊöåóÇ¡ áóÇ ÇáúßõÈúÑóì Úóáóì ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóáóÇ ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì Úóáóì ÇáúßõÈúÑóì» . ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ æóÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ æóÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÏóÇæõÏ Èúäö ÃóÈöí åöäúÏò¡ Úóäú ÇáÔøóÚúÈöíøö Úóäúåõ¡ æóáóíúÓó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíø: «áóÇ ÊõäúßóÍõ ÇáúßõÈúÑóì Úóáóì ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì» Åáóì ÂÎöÑöåö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ¡ æóÃóÕúáõåõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóíúäö ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÇáúÃóÚúÑóÌö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó ÈöáóÝúÙö: «áóÇ íõÌúãóÚõ Èóíúäó ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö æóÚóãøóÊöåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ Èóíúäó ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö æóÎóÇáóÊöåóÇ» . æóáöãõÓúáöãò ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÞóÈöíÕóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó ÈöáóÝúÙö «áóÇ ÊõäúßóÍõ ÇáúÚóãøóÉõ Úóáóì ÈöäúÊö ÇáúÃóÎö¡ æóáóÇ ÇÈúäóÉõ ÇáúÃõÎúÊö Úóáóì ÇáúÎóÇáóÉö» . æóáóåõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÃóÈöí ÓóáóãóÉó Úóäúåõ «áóÇ ÊõäúßóÍõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ Úóáóì ÚóãøóÊöåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ Úóáóì ÎóÇáóÊöåóÇ» . æóÝöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò:

(3/344)

«áóÇ íõÌúãóÚõ Èóíúäó ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö æóÚóãøóÊöåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö æóÎóÇáóÊöåóÇ» . æóÑóæóÇåõ ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøõ ÈöäóÍúæöåö Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑò¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäøó ÑóÇæöíóåõ Úóäú ÇáÔøóÚúÈöíøö ÃóÎúØóÃó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑò¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ åõæó ÃóÈõæ åõÑóíúÑóÉó áóßöäú ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÃóÈöí ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑö¡ Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑò ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÈóÑøö: ØõÑõÞõ ÍóÏöíËö ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó ãõÊóæóÇÊöÑóÉñ Úóäúåõ¡ æóÒóÚóãó Þóæúãñ Ãóäøóåõ ÊóÝóÑøóÏó Èöåö æóáóíúÓó ßóÐóáößó¡ Ëõãøó ÓóÇÞó áóåõ ØõÑõÞðÇ Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö.
æóÝöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÑóæóÇåõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ æóÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ æóÇÈúäõ ÍöÈøóÇäó. æóÚóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò ÑóæóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ãóÇÌóåú ÈöÓóäóÏò ÖóÚöíÝò. æóÚóäú Úóáöíøò ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáúÈóÒøóÇÑõ æóÚóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó ÑóæóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍöÈøóÇäó¡ æóÝöíåö ÃóíúÖðÇ Úóäú ÓóÚúÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí æóÞøóÇÕò¡ æóÒóíúäóÈó ÇãúÑóÃóÉö ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò¡ æóÃóÈöí ÃõãóÇãóÉó¡ æóÚóÇÆöÔóÉó¡ æóÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì¡ æóÓóãõÑóÉó Èúäö ÌõäúÏõÈò.
(ÊóäúÈöíåñ) :
ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ: áóãú íóÑúæö åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËó ãöäú æóÌúåò íõËúÈöÊõåõ Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÚöáúãö ÈöÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÅáøóÇ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ: ÞóÏú Ñõæöíó Úóäú ÌóãóÇÚóÉò ãöäú ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ áóíúÓó Úóáóì ÔóÑúØö ÇáÔøóíúÎóíúäö.
ÞõáúÊ: ÞóÏú ÐóßóÑúäóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøó ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑò.

(3/345)

1636 - (7) - Þóæúáõåõ: Ñõæöíó Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÔóÇÑó Åáóì ÚöáøóÉö Çáäøóåúíö ÝóÞóÇáó: «Åäøóßõãú ÅÐóÇ ÝóÚóáúÊõãú Ðóáößóº ÞóØóÚúÊõãú ÃóÑúÍóÇãóåõäøó» . ÇÈúäõ ÍöÈøóÇäó Ýöí ÕóÍöíÍöåö æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÏöíøò ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÃóÈöí ÍõÑóíúÒò¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÈöäóÍúæö ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ æóÒóÇÏó Ýöí ÂÎöÑöåö åóÐöåö ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉó¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÈóÑøö Ýöí ÇáÊøóãúåöíÏö ãöäú åóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÌúåö¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÍõÑóíúÒò ÈöÇáúãõåúãóáóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøóÇÁö Ëõãøó ÇáÒøóÇíö ÇÓúãõåõ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÍõÓóíúäò¡ ÚóáøóÞó áóåõ ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøõ¡ æóæóËøóÞóåõ ÇÈúäõ ãóÚöíäò¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÒõÑúÚóÉó¡ æóÖóÚøóÝóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ Ýóåõæó ÍóÓóäõ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö. æóÝöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö ãóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ Ýöí ÇáúãóÑóÇÓöíáö Úóäú ÚöíÓóì Èúäö ØóáúÍóÉó ÞóÇáó: «äóåóì ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Úóäú Ãóäú ÊõäúßóÍó ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ Úóáóì ÞóÑóÇÈóÊöåóÇ ãóÎóÇÝóÉó ÇáúÞóØöíÚóÉö» .
(ÊóäúÈöíåñ) :
ÑöæóÇíóÉõ ÇÈúäö ÍöÈøóÇäó ÈöÇáäøõæäö¡ ÈöáóÝúÙö ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö áöáäøöÓóÇÁö Ýöí ÇáúãóæóÇÖöÚö ßõáøöåóÇ «Åäøóßõäøó ÅÐóÇ ÝóÚóáúÊõäøó Ðóáößó ÞóØóÚúäó ÃóÑúÍóÇãóåõäøó» ¡ æóÑöæóÇíóÉõ ÇÈúäö ÚóÏöíøò ÈöáóÝúÙö ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö áöáÑøöÌóÇáö¡ æóÈöÇáúãöíãö Ýöí ÇáúãóæóÇÖöÚö ßõáøöåóÇ¡ æóãóÇ ÃóæúÑóÏóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ áóÇ íõæóÇÝöÞõ æóÇÍöÏðÇ ãöäúåõãóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ: «áóÇ íõÍóÑøöãõ ÇáúÍóÑóÇãõ ÇáúÍóáóÇáó» . åõæó áóÝúÙõ ÍóÏöíËò ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇÈúäõ ãóÇÌóåú ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó¡ æóÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãó.
1637 - (8) - ÍóÏöíËñ: «Ãóäøó ÛóíúáóÇäó ÃóÓúáóãó æóÊóÍúÊóåõ ÚóÔúÑõ äöÓúæóÉò¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÇÎúÊóÑú ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ æóÝóÇÑóÞó ÓóÇÆöÑóåõäøó» . ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ Úóäú ÇáËøöÞóÉö¡ Úóäú ãóÚúãóÑò¡ Úóäú ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö¡ Úóäú ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö äóÍúæõåõ¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍöÈøóÇäó ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇááøóÝúÙö æóÈöÃóáúÝóÇÙò ÃõÎóÑó¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ æóÇÈúäõ ãóÇÌóåú

(3/346)

ßõáøõåõãú ãöäú ØõÑõÞò Úóäú ãóÚúãóÑò. ãöäúåõãú ÇÈúäõ ÚõáóíøóÉó¡ æóÛõäúÏóÑñ¡ æóíóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ æóÓóÚöíÏñ¡ æóÚöíÓóì Èúäõ íõæäõÓó¡ æóßõáøõåõãú ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÈóÕúÑóÉö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÈóÒøóÇÑõ: ÌóæøóÏóåõ ãóÚúãóÑñ ÈöÇáúÈóÕúÑóÉö¡ æóÃóÝúÓóÏóåõ ÈöÇáúíóãóäö ÝóÃóÑúÓóáóåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ: ÞóÇáó ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËõ ÛóíúÑõ ãóÍúÝõæÙò¡ æóÇáúãóÍúÝõæÙõ ãóÇ ÑóæóÇåõ ÔõÚóíúÈñ¡ Úóäú ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËúÊ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÓõæóíúÏ ÇáËøóÞóÝöíøö «Ãóäøó ÛóíúáóÇäó ÃóÓúáóãó» . ÇáúÍóÏöíËó.
ÞóÇáó ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøõ: æóÅöäøó ÍóÏöíËó ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö¡ Úóäú ÓóÇáöãò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ åõæó Ãóäøó ÑóÌõáðÇ ãöäú ËóÞöíÝò ØóáøóÞó äöÓóÇÁóåõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ ÚõãóÑõ: " áöÊõÑúÌöÚóä äöÓóÇÁóß¡ Ãóæú áóÃóÑúÌõãóäß ". æóÍóßóãó ãõÓúáöãñ Ýöí ÇáÊøóãóíøõÒö Úóáóì ãóÚúãóÑò ÈöÇáúæóåúãö Ýöíåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÍóÇÊöãò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö æóÃóÈöí ÒõÑúÚóÉó: ÇáúãõÑúÓóáõ ÃóÕóÍøõ¡ æóÍóßóì ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ Úóäú ãõÓúáöãò: Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËó ãöãøóÇ æóåóãó Ýöíåö ãóÚúãóÑñ ÈöÇáúÈóÕúÑóÉö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÅöäú ÑóæóÇåõ Úóäúåõ ËöÞóÉñ ÎóÇÑöÌó ÇáúÈóÕúÑóÉö ÍóßóãúäóÇ áóåõ ÈöÇáÕøöÍøóÉö.
æóÞóÏú ÃóÎóÐó ÇÈúäõ ÍöÈøóÇäó æóÇáúÍóÇßöãõ æóÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ ÈöÙóÇåöÑö åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍõßúãö¡ ÝóÃóÎúÑóÌõæåõ ãöäú ØõÑõÞò¡ Úóäú ãóÚúãóÑò ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö Ãóåúáö ÇáúßõæÝóÉö æóÃóåúáö ÎõÑóÇÓóÇäó æóÃóåúáö ÇáúíóãóÇãóÉö Úóäúåõ.
ÞõáúÊ: æóáóÇ íõÝöíÏõ Ðóáößó ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøó åóÄõáóÇÁö ßõáøóåõãú ÅäøóãóÇ ÓóãöÚõæÇ ãöäúåõ ÈöÇáúÈóÕúÑóÉö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäõæÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÃóåúáöåóÇ¡ æóÚóáóì ÊóÞúÏöíÑö ÊóÓúáöíãö Ãóäøóåõãú ÓóãöÚõæÇ ãöäúåõ ÈöÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ ÝóÍóÏöíËõåõ ÇáøóÐöí ÍóÏøóËó Èöåö Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÈóáóÏöåö¡ ãõÖúØóÑöÈñ¡ áöÃóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íõÍóÏøöËõ Ýöí ÈóáóÏöåö ãöäú ßõÊõÈöåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøöÍøóÉö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÑóÍóáó ÝóÍóÏøóËó ãöäú ÍöÝúÙöåö ÈöÃóÔúíóÇÁó æóåóãó ÝöíåóÇ¡ ÇÊøóÝóÞó Úóáóì Ðóáößó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÚöáúãö Èöåö ßóÇÈúäö ÇáúãóÏöíäöíøö æóÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö¡ æóÃóÈöí ÍóÇÊöãò¡ æóíóÚúÞõæÈó Èúäö ÔóíúÈóÉó¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóËúÑóãõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËõ áóíúÓó ÈöÕóÍöíÍò¡ æóÇáúÚóãóáõ Úóáóíúåö Èöåö¡ æóÃóÚóáøóåõ ÈöÊóÝóÑøõÏö ãóÚúãóÑò ÈöæóÕúáöåö æóÊóÍúÏöíËöåö Èöåö Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÈóáóÏöåö åóßóÐóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÈóÑøö: ØõÑõÞõåõ ßõáøõåóÇ ãóÚúáõæáóÉñ¡ æóÞóÏú ÃóØóÇáó ÇáÏøóÇÑóÞõØúäöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúÚöáóáö ÊóÎúÑöíÌó ØõÑõÞöåö¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó æóãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö ãõÑúÓóáðÇ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÑóæóÇåõ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö Úóäú ãóÚúãóÑò¡ æóÞóÏú æóÇÝóÞó ãóÚúãóÑðÇ Úóáóì æóÕúáöåö ÈóÍúÑõ Èúäõ ßóËöíÑò ÇáÓøóÞøóÇ¡ Úóäú

(3/347)

ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö¡ áóßöäú ÈóÍúÑñ ÖóÚöíÝñ¡ æóßóÐóÇ æóÕóáóåõ íóÍúíóì Èúäõ ÓóáøóÇãò Úóäú ãóÇáößò¡ æóíóÍúíóì ÖóÚöíÝñ.
(ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ) :
ÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ¡ ÃóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÈóÑöíÏò ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ íóÒöíÏó ÇáúÌóÑúãöíøõ¡ ÃóäóÇ ÓóíúÝõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö¡ Úóäú ÓóÑøóÇÑö Èúäö ãõÌóÔøöÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóíøõæÈó¡ Úóäú äóÇÝöÚò æóÓóÇáöãò¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó: «Ãóäøó ÛóíúáóÇäó Èúäó ÓóáóãóÉó ÇáËøóÞóÝöíøó ÃóÓúáóãó æóÚöäúÏóåõ ÚóÔúÑõ äöÓúæóÉò» . ÇáúÍóÏöíËó æóÝöíåö «ÝóÃóÓúáóãó æóÃóÓúáóãúäó ãóÚóåõ» ¡ æóÝöíåö: ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó Òóãóäõ ÚõãóÑó ØóáøóÞóåõäøó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ ÚõãóÑõ: ÑóÇÌöÚúåõäøó¡ æóÑöÌóÇáõ ÅÓúäóÇÏöåö ËöÞóÇÊñ¡ æóãöäú åóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÌúåö ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇáÏøóÇÑóÞõØúäöíøõ¡ æóÇÓúÊóÏóáøó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÞóØøóÇäö Úóáóì ÕöÍøóÉö ÍóÏöíËö ãóÚúãóÑò¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÞóØøóÇäö: æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÇÊøóÌóåóÊú ÊóÎúØöÆóÊõåõãú ÍóÏöíËó ãóÚúãóÑò¡ áöÃóäøó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈó ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö ÇÎúÊóáóÝõæÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ãóÇáößñ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ Úóäúåõ: ÈóáóÛóäöí. . . ÝóÐóßóÑóåõ.
æóÞóÇáó íõæäõÓõ Úóäúåõ: Úóäú ÚõËúãóÇäó Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÓõæóíúÏ¡ æóÞöíáó: Úóäú íõæäõÓó Úóäúåõ ÈóáóÛóäöí Úóäú ÚõËúãóÇäó Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÓõæóíúÏ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÔõÚóíúÈñ: Úóäúåõ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÓõæóíúÏ¡ æóãöäúåõãú ãóäú ÑóæóÇåõ Úóäú ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö ÞóÇáó: ÃóÓúáóãó ÛóíúáóÇäõ Ýóáóãú íóÐúßõÑú æóÇÓöØóåõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÇÓúÊóÈúÚóÏõæÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÚöäúÏó ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö¡ Úóäú ÓóÇáöãò¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ¡ Ëõãøó íõÍóÏøöËõ Èöåö Úóáóì Êöáúßó ÇáúæõÌõæåö ÇáúæóÇåöíóÉö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÚöäúÏöí ÛóíúÑõ ãõÓúÊóÈúÚóÏò¡ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ. ÞõáúÊ: æóãöãøóÇ íõÞóæøöí äóÙóÑó ÇÈúäö ÇáúÞóØøóÇäö Ãóäøó ÇáúÅöãóÇãó ÃóÍúãóÏó ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ Ýöí ãõÓúäóÏöåö Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõáóíøóÉó æóãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÌóÚúÝóÑò ÌóãöíÚðÇ Úóäú ãóÚúãóÑò ÈöÇáúÍóÏöíËóíúäö ãóÚðÇ¡ ÍóÏöíËõåõ ÇáúãóÑúÝõæÚõ æóÍóÏöíËõåõ ÇáúãóæúÞõæÝõ Úóáóì ÚõãóÑó¡ æóáóÝúÙõåõ: «Ãóäøó ÇÈúäó ÓóáóãóÉó ÇáËøóÞóÝöíøó ÃóÓúáóãó æóÊóÍúÊóåõ ÚóÔúÑõ äöÓúæóÉò¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: ÇÎúÊóÑú ãöäúåõäøó ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ. ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÚóåúÏö ÚõãóÑó ØóáøóÞó. äöÓóÇÁóåõ¡ æóÞóÓóãó ãóÇáóåõ Èóíúäó Èóäöíåö¡ ÝóÈóáóÛó Ðóáößó ÚõãóÑó ÝóÞóÇáó: Åäøöí áóÃóÙõäøõ ÇáÔøóíúØóÇäó ãöãøóÇ íóÓúÊóÑöÞõ ãöäú ÇáÓøóãúÚö ÓóãöÚó ÈöãóæúÊöß¡ ÝóÞóÐóÝóåõ Ýöí äóÝúÓöß¡ æóÃóÚúáóãóß Ãóäøóß áóÇ ÊóãúßõËõ ÅáøóÇ ÞóáöíáðÇ¡ æóÃóíúãõ Çááøóåö áóÊõÑóÇÌöÚóä äöÓóÇÁóß¡ æóáúÊõÑúÌöÚóä ãóÇáóß¡ Ãóæú áöÃõæóÑøöËóåõäøó ãöäúß¡ æóáóÂãõÑóä ÈöÞóÈúÑöß ÝóíõÑúÌóãó ßóãóÇ ÑõÌöãó ÞóÈúÑõ ÃóÈöí ÑöÛóÇáò» .
ÞõáúÊ: æóÇáúãóæúÞõæÝõ Úóáóì ÚõãóÑó åõæó ÇáøóÐöí Íóßóãó ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøõ ÈöÕöÍøóÊöåö¡ Úóäú ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö¡ Úóäú ÓóÇáöãò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö Ãóæøóáö ÇáúÞöÕøóÉö¡ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ. æóÝöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö Úóäú ÞóíúÓö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö Ãóæú ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö Èúäö ÞóíúÓò ÚöäúÏó ÃóÈöí ÏóÇæõÏ æóÇÈúäö ãóÇÌóåú.

(3/348)

æóÚóäú ÚõÑúæóÉó Èúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò æóÕóÝúæóÇäó Èúäö ÃõãóíøóÉó ÐóßóÑóåõãóÇ ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíø.
(ÊóäúÈöíåñ) :
æóÞóÚó ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÛóÒóÇáöíøö Ýöí ßõÊõÈöåö ÊóÈóÚðÇ áöÔóíúÎöåö Ýöí ÇáäøöåóÇíóÉö Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö: Ãóäøó ÇÈúäó ÛóíúáóÇäó¡ æóåõæó ÎóØóÃñ.
1638 - (9) - ÍóÏöíËñ: «Ãóäøó äóæúÝóáó Èúäó ãõÚóÇæöíóÉó ÃóÓúáóãó æóÊóÍúÊóåõ ÎóãúÓõ äöÓúæóÉò¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: ÃóãúÓößú ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ¡ æóÝóÇÑöÞú ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì» . ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÃóäóÇ ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáÒøöäóÇÏö¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúãóÌöíÏö Èúäö Óõåóíúáò¡ Úóäú ÚóæúÝö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö¡ Úóäú äóæúÝóáö Èúäö ãõÚóÇæöíóÉó ÞóÇáó: ÃóÓúáóãúÊ ÝóÐóßóÑóåõ¡ æóÝöí ÂÎöÑöåö ÞóÇáó: «ÝóÚóãóÏúÊ Åáóì ÃóÞúÏóãöåöäøó ÕõÍúÈóÉð¡ ÚóÌõæÒò ÚóÇÞöÑò ãóÚöí ãõäúÐõ ÓöÊøöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ ÝóØóáøóÞúÊåóÇ» .
1639 - (10) - ÍóÏöíËõ ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó: «ÌóÇÁóÊú ÇãúÑóÃóÉõ ÑöÝóÇÚóÉó ÇáúÞõÑóÙöíøö Åáóì ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóÞóÇáóÊú: Åäøöí ßõäúÊ ÚöäúÏó ÑöÝóÇÚóÉó¡ ÝóØóáøóÞóäöí ÝóÈóÊøó ØóáóÇÞöí» . ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ ãõÊøóÝóÞñ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÝöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò áöáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö «ÞóÇáóÊú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉõ: ÝóÕóÇÑó Ðóáößó ÓõäøóÉð ÈóÚúÏóåõ» . æóáöÃóÍúãóÏó ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ: «ÇáúÚõÓóíúáóÉõ åöíó ÇáúÌöãóÇÚõ» . æóÈöåóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÃóßúËóÑõ Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö¡ æóÚóäú ÇáúÍóÓóäö ÇáúÈóÕúÑöíøö: åöíó ÇáúÅöäúÒóÇáõ.
1640 - (11) - ÍóÏöíËñ: «áóÚóäó Çááøóåõ ÇáúãõÍóáøöáó æóÇáúãõÍóáøóáó áóåõ» . ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ

(3/349)

æóÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÞóØøóÇäö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÏóÞöíÞö ÇáúÚöíÏö Úóáóì ÔóÑúØö ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö¡ æóáóåõ ØóÑöíÞñ ÃõÎúÑóì ÃóÎúÑóÌóåóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ Úóäú ãóÚúãóÑò¡ Úóäú ÇáúÃóÚúãóÔö¡ Úóäú ÚõÈóíúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ãõÑøóÉó¡ Úóäú ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò æóÃõÎúÑóì ÃóÎúÑóÌóåóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ Ýöí ãõÓúäóÏöåö¡ Úóäú ÒóßóÑöíøóÇ Èúäö ÚóÏöíøò¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚõãóÑó¡ æóÚóäú ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúßóÑöíãö ÇáúÌóÒóÑöíøö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúæóÇÕöáö¡ Úóäúåõ.
æóÝöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇÈúäõ ãóÇÌóåú¡ æóÝöí ÅÓúäóÇÏöåö ÒóãúÚóÉõ Èúäõ ÕóÇáöÍò æóåõæó ÖóÚöíÝñ¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ æóÇÈúäõ ãóÇÌóåú¡ æóÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö Úóáöíøò¡ æóÝöí ÅÓúäóÇÏöåö ãõÌóÇáöÏñ æóÝöíåö ÖóÚúÝñ¡ æóÞóÏú ÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÓøóßóäö¡ æóÃóÚóáøóåõ ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ.
æóÞóÇáó: Ñõæöíó Úóäú ãõÌóÇáöÏò¡ Úóäú ÇáÔøóÚúÈöíøö¡ Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑò æóåõæó æóåúãñ¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ æóÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ æóÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ¡ æóÇáúÈóÒøóÇÑõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÍóÇÊöãò Ýöí ÇáúÚöáóáö¡ æóÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúÚöáóáö ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó¡ æóÍóÓøóäóåõ ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøõ¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ãóÇÌóåú

(3/350)

æóÇáúÍóÇßöãõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÇááøóíúËö¡ Úóäú ãöÔúÑóÍö Èúäö åóÇÚóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÚõÞúÈóÉó Èúäö ÚóÇãöÑò¡ æóÃóÚóáøóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÒõÑúÚóÉó¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÍóÇÊöãò ÈöÃóäøó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈó ÑöæóÇíóÉõ ÇááøóíúËö¡ Úóäú ÓõáóíúãóÇäó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö ãõÑúÓóáðÇ¡ æóÍóßóì ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ Úóäú ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö Ãóäøóåõ ÇÓúÊóäúßóÑóåõ.
æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÍóÇÊöãò: ÐóßóÑúÊå áöíóÍúíóì Èúäö ÈõßóíúÑò ÝóÃóäúßóÑóåõ ÅäúßóÇÑðÇ ÔóÏöíÏðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÅäøóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ Èöåö ÇááøóíúËõ¡ Úóäú ÓõáóíúãóÇäó æóáóãú íóÓúãóÚú ÇááøóíúËõ ãöäú ãöÔúÑóÍò ÔóíúÆðÇ.
ÞõáúÊ: æóæóÞóÚó ÇáÊøóÕúÑöíÍõ ÈöÓóãóÇÚöåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúÍóÇßöãö¡ æóÝöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ãóÇÌóåú ãöäú ÇááøóíúËö ÞóÇáó áöí ãöÔúÑóÍñ¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÞóÇäöÚò Ýöí ãõÚúÌóãö ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö ãöäú ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÚõÈóíúÏö Èúäö ÚõãóíúÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÌóÏøöåö¡ æóÅöÓúäóÇÏõåõ ÖóÚöíÝñ.
(ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ) :
ÇÓúÊóÏóáøõæÇ ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö Úóáóì ÈõØúáóÇäö ÇáäøößóÇÍö ÅÐóÇ ÔóÑóØó ÇáÒøóæúÌõ Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ äóßóÍóåóÇ ÈóÇäóÊú ãöäúåõ¡ Ãóæú ÔóÑóØó Ãóäøóåõ íõØóáøöÞõåóÇ Ãóæú äóÍúæó Ðóáößó¡ æóÍóãóáõæÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËó Úóáóì Ðóáößó¡ æóáóÇ Ôóßøó Ãóäøó ÅØúáóÇÞóåõ íóÔúãóáõ åóÐöåö ÇáÕøõæÑóÉó æóÛóíúÑóåóÇ¡ áóßöäú Ñóæóì ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ¡ æóÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóæúÓóØö ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÃóÈöí ÛóÓøóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÚõãóÑó Èúäö äóÇÝöÚò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö ÞóÇáó: «ÌóÇÁó ÑóÌõáñ Åáóì ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó ÝóÓóÃóáóåõ Úóäú ÑóÌõáò ØóáøóÞó ÇãúÑóÃóÊóåõ ËóáóÇËóÉð ÝóÊóÒóæøóÌóåóÇ ÃóÎñ áóåõ Úóäú ÛóíúÑö ãõÄóÇãóÑóÉò áöíõÍöáøóåóÇ áöÃóÎöíåö¡ åóáú íóÍöáøõ áöáúÃóæøóáö¿ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ¡ ÅáøóÇ ÈöäößóÇÍö ÑóÛúÈóÉò¡ ßõäøóÇ äóÚõÏøõ åóÐóÇ ÓöÝóÇÍðÇ Úóáóì ÚóåúÏö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -» æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÒúãò: áóíúÓó ÇáúÍóÏöíËõ Úóáóì Úõãõæãöåö Ýöí ßõáøö ãõÍóáøöáò¡ ÅÐú áóæú ßóÇäó ßóÐóáößó áóÏóÎóáó Ýöíåö ßõáøõ æóÇåöÈò¡ æóÈóÇÆöÚò¡ æóãõÒóæøöÌò¡ ÝóÕóÍøó Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÑóÇÏó Èöåö ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúãõÍóáøöáöíäó¡ æóåõæó ãóäú ÃóÍóáøó ÍóÑóÇãðÇ áöÛóíúÑöåö ÈöáóÇ ÍõÌøóÉò¡ ÝóÊóÚóíøóäó Ãóäú íóßõæäó Ðóáößó Ýöíãóäú ÔóÑóØó Ðóáößó¡ áöÃóäøóåõãú áóãú íóÎúÊóáöÝõæÇ Ýöí Ãóäøó ÇáÒøóæúÌó ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóäúæö ÊóÍúáöíáóåóÇ áöáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóäóæóÊúåõ åöíó ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÏúÎõáõ Ýöí ÇááøóÚúäö¡ ÝóÏóáøó Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÚúÊóÈóÑó ÇáÔøóÑúØõ¡ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ

(3/351)

Þóæúáõåõ: Ñõæöíó Ãóäøóåõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - «äóåóì Ãóäú ÊõäúßóÍó ÇáúÃóãóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáúÍõÑøóÉö» . ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ãóäúÕõæÑò Ýöí ÇáÓøõäóäö¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõáóíøóÉó¡ Úóãøóäú ÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÓóäó ÈöåóÐóÇ ãõÑúÓóáðÇ¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ æóÇáØøóÈóÑöíøõ Ýöí ÊóÝúÓöíÑöåö ÈöÓóäóÏò ãõÊøóÕöáò Åáóì ÇáúÍóÓóäö æóÇÓúÊóÛúÑóÈóåõ¡ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÚóÇãöÑò ÇáúÃóÍúæóáö Úóäúåõ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÑöæóÇíóÉõ ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÚõÈóíúÏò¡ Úóäú ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãõÈúåóãõ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ãóäúÕõæÑò.
Þóæúáõåõ æóíõÑúæóì Úóäú Úóáöíøò æóÌóÇÈöÑò ãóæúÞõæÝðÇ ãöËúáóåõ. ÃóãøóÇ Úóáóíøó: ÝóÑóæóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÔóíúÈóÉó æóÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ Úóäú Úóáöíøò: Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóãóÉó áóÇ íóäúÈóÛöí áóåóÇ Ãóäú ÊóÒóæøóÌó Úóáóì ÇáúÍõÑøóÉö¡ ÇáúÍóÏöíËõ ãóæúÞõæÝñ æóÓóäóÏõåõ ÍóÓóäñ¡ æóÝöí áóÝúÙö: " áóÇ ÊõäúßóÍõ ÇáúÃóãóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáúÍõÑøóÉö ". æóÃóãøóÇ ÌóÇÈöÑñ ÝóÑóæóÇåõ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÃóÈöí ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑö Ãóäøóåõ ÓóãöÚó ÌóÇÈöÑðÇ íóÞõæáõ: " áóÇ ÊõäúßóÍõ ÇáúÃóãóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáúÍõÑøóÉö¡ æóÊõäúßóÍõ ÇáúÍõÑøóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóãóÉö ". æóáöáúÈóíúåóÞöíøö äóÍúæõåõ æóÒóÇÏó: " æóãóäú æóÌóÏó ÕóÏóÇÞó ÍõÑøóÉò ÝóáóÇ íóäúßöÍúäó ÃóãóÉð ÃóÈóÏðÇ ". æóÅöÓúäóÇÏõåõ ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÚöäúÏó ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö ÃóíúÖðÇ ãõÝúÑóÏðÇ.
1642 - (13) - ÍóÏöíËñ: «æóÓõäøõæÇ Èöåöãú ÓõäøóÉó Ãóåúáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö» . íóÚúäöí -

(3/352)

ÇáúãóÌõæÓó - ãóÇáößñ Ýöí ÇáúãõæóØøóÃö¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ Úóäúåõ¡ Úóäú ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÚõãóÑó Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: ãóÇ ÃóÏúÑöí ãóÇ ÃóÕúäóÚõ Ýöí ÃóãúÑöåöãú¿ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäõ ÚóæúÝò: ÃóÔúåóÏõ áóÓóãöÚúÊ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - íóÞõæáõ: «æóÓõäøõæÇ Èöåöãú ÓõäøóÉó Ãóåúáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö» . ÞóÇáó ãóÇáößñ: íóÚúäöí Ýöí ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÑóæóÇåõ íóÍúíóì ÇáúÞóØøóÇäõ¡ Úóäú ÌóÚúÝóÑò ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÚõÈóíúÏò Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö¡ æóåõæó ãõäúÞóØöÚñ áöÃóäøó ãõÍóãøóÏó Èúäó Úóáöíøò áóãú íóáúÞó ÚõãóÑó¡ æóáóÇ ÚóÈúÏó ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö¡ æóÞóÏú ÑóæóÇåõ ÃóÈõæ Úóáöíøò ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ¡ Úóäú ãóÇáößò¡ Úóäú ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÌóÏøöåö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÎóØöíÈõ Ýöí ÇáÑøõæóÇÉö Úóäú ãóÇáößò: ÊóÝóÑøóÏó ÈöÞóæúáöåö Úóäú ÌóÏøöåö ÃóÈõæ Úóáöíøò.
ÞõáúÊ: æóÓóÈóÞóåõ Åáóì Ðóáößó ÇáÏøóÇÑóÞõØúäöíøõ Ýöí ÛóÑóÇÆöÈö ãóÇáößò¡ æóåõæó ãóÚó Ðóáößó ãõäúÞóØöÚñ¡ áöÃóäøó Úóáóíøó Èúäó ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö áóãú íóáúÞó ÚõãóÑó æóáóÇ ÚóÈúÏó ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáÖøóãöíÑõ Ýöí ÌóÏøöåö íóÚõæÏõ Úóáóì ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ ÝóÌóÏøõåõ ÍõÓóíúäñ ÓóãöÚó ãöäúåõãóÇ¡ áóßöäú Ýöí ÓóãóÇÚö ãõÍóãøóÏò ãöäú ÍõÓóíúäò äóÙóÑñ ßóÈöíÑñ¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÚóÇÕöãò Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáäøößóÇÍö ÈöÓóäóÏò ÍóÓóäò ÞóÇáó: äóÇ ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ÇáúÍóÌøóÇÌö¡ äóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÑóÌóÇÁò ÌóÇÑñ áöÍóãøóÇÏö Èúäö ÓóáóãóÉó¡ äóÇ ÇáúÃóÚúãóÔõ¡ Úóäú ÒóíúÏö Èúäö æóåúÈò ÞóÇáó: ßõäúÊ ÚöäúÏó ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ÝóÐóßóÑó ãóäú ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇáúãóÌõæÓó¡ ÝóæóËóÈó ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÚóæúÝò ÝóÞóÇáó: ÃóÔúåóÏõ ÈöÇóááøóåö Úóáóì ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áóÓóãöÚóåõ íóÞõæáõ: «ÅäøóãóÇ ÇáúãóÌõæÓõ ØóÇÆöÝóÉñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö¡ ÝóÇÍúãöáõæåõãú Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÍúãöáõæäó Úóáóíúåö Ãóåúáó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö» .
1643 - (14) - Þóæúáõåõ: Ñõæöíó Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÚóæúÝò: «Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó: ÓõäøõæÇ Èöåöãú ÓõäøóÉó Ãóåúáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö¡ ÛóíúÑõ äóÇßöÍöí äöÓóÇÆöåöãú¡ æóÂßöáöí ÐóÈóÇÆöÍöåöãú» . ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ïõæäó ÇáöÇÓúÊöËúäóÇÁö¡ áóßöäú Ñóæóì ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÔóíúÈóÉó¡ æóÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÇáúÍóÓóäö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö Úóáöíøò ÞóÇáó: «ßóÊóÈó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Åáóì ãóÌõæÓö åóÌóÑó íóÚúÑöÖõ Úóáóíúåöãú ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãó¡ Ýóãóäú ÃóÓúáóãó ÞõÈöáó¡ æóãóäú ÃóÕóÑøó ÖõÑöÈúÊ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉõ¡ Úóáóì ÃóáøóÇ ÊõÄúßóáó áóåõãú ÐóÈöíÍóÉñ. æóáóÇ ÊõäúßóÍõ áóåõãú ÇãúÑóÃóÉñ» . æóÝöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö

(3/353)

ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö: «ÛóíúÑõ äóÇßöÍöí äöÓóÇÆöåöãú¡ æóáóÇ Âßöáöí ÐóÈóÇÆöÍöåöãú» . æóåõæó ãõÑúÓóáñ¡ æóÝöí ÅÓúäóÇÏöåö ÞóíúÓõ Èúäõ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö æóåõæó ÖóÚöíÝñ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ: æóÅöÌúãóÇÚõ ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó Úóáóíúåö íõÄóßøöÏåõ.
(ÊóäúÈöíåñ) ÊóÈóíøóäøó Ãóäøó ÇáöÇÓúÊöËúäóÇÁó Ýöí ÍóÏöíËö ÚóÈúÏ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö ãóÏúÑóÌñ¡ æóäóÞóáó ÇáúÍóÑúÈöíøõ ÇáúÅöÌúãóÇÚó Úóáóì ÇáúãóäúÚö ÅáøóÇ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ËóæúÑò¡ æóÑóÏøóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÒúãò ÈöÃóäøó ÇáúÌóæóÇÒó ËóÈóÊó Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÇáúãõÓóíøöÈö ÃóíúÖðÇ.
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÔóíúÈóÉó¡ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞöåö ÌóæóÇÒõ ÇáÊøóÓóÑøöí ãöäú ÇáúãóÌõæÓö ÈöÅöÓúäóÇÏò ÕóÍöíÍò¡ æóÚóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ æóØóÇæõÓò¡ æóÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÏöíäóÇÑö ßóÐóáößó.
Þóæúáõåõ: ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóÈúåóãó ÇáúÍóÇáó íõÄúÎóÐõ Ýöí äößóÇÍöåöãú ÈöÇáöÇÍúÊöíóÇØö¡ æóÊóÞúÑöíÑõ ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö ÊóÛúáöíÈðÇ áöáúÍóÞøö¡ æóÈöÐóáößó ÍóßóãóÊú ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉõ Ýöí äóÕóÇÑóì ÇáúÚóÑóÈö¡ æóåõãú ÈõåúÑðÇ æóÊóäõæÎó¡ æóÊóÛúáöÈó¡ ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóÇáúãóäúÞõæáõ Úóäú ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö ÎöáóÇÝõ Ðóáößó¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÔóíúÈóÉó¡ äóÇ ÚóÝøóÇäõ¡ äóÇ ÍóãøóÇÏõ Èúäõ ÓóáóãóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁö Èúäö ÇáÓøóÇÆöÈö¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓö ÞóÇáó: " ßõáõæÇ ÐóÈóÇÆöÍó Èóäöí ËóÚúáóÈó¡ æóÊóÒóæøóÌõæÇ äöÓóÇÁóåõãú¡ ÝóÅöäøó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì íóÞõæá: {íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ áÇ ÊóÊøóÎöÐõæÇ ÇáúíóåõæÏó æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÃóæúáöíóÇÁó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÃóæúáöíóÇÁõ ÈóÚúÖò} [ÇáãÇÆÏÉ: 51] Ýóáóæú áóãú íóßõæäõæÇ ãöäúåõãú ÅáøóÇ ÈöÇáúæöáóÇíóÉö áóßóÇäõæÇ ãöäúåõãú.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøõ: ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøõ: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÐóÈöíÍóÉö äóÕóÇÑóì ÇáúÚóÑóÈö¡ æóÅöäú ÓóãöÚúÊå íõÓóãøöí áöÛóíúÑö Çááøóåö ÝóáóÇ ÊóÃúßõáú¡ æóÅöäú áóãú ÊóÓúãóÚúåõ ÝóÞóÏú ÃóÍóáøóåõ Çááøóåõ áóß¡ æóÚõáöãó ßõÝúÑõåõãú ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóåóÐóÇ æóÕóáóåõ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ äóÚóãú Ýöíåö ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÇáäøóÎóÚöíøö¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøò: Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóßúÑóåõ ÐóÈóÇÆöÍó äóÕóÇÑóì Èóäöí ËóÚúáóÈó æóäöÓóÇÁóåõãú¡ æóíóÞõæáõ: åõãú ãöäú ÇáúÚóÑóÈö¡ æóÚóäú ÌóÇÈöÑö Èúäö ÒóíúÏò ÃóÍóÏö ÇáÊøóÇÈöÚöíäó äóÍúæöåö¡ æóÑóæóì ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÈöÅöÓúäóÇÏò ÕóÍöíÍò Úóäú Úóáöíøò ÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÊóÃúßõáõæÇ ÐóÈóÇÆöÍó äóÕóÇÑóì Èóäöí ËóÚúáóÈó. äóÚóãú ÃóÎóÐó ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉõ ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉó ãöäú

(3/354)

äóÕóÇÑóì Èóäöí ËóÚúáóÈó æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ ßóãóÇ ÓóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÊóßóáøóãúäóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÝúÕöíáö ÇáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑóåõ¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ãóäøóåõãú ÃóÎóÐõæÇ ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉó¡ æóãõäöÚõæÇ ãöäú ÐóÈóÇÆöÍöåöãú¡ æóÝöíåö ãóÇ ÐóßóÑúäóÇ.
1644 - (15) - ÍóÏöíËñ: «ãóäú ÈóÏøóáó Ïöíäóåõ ÝóÇÞúÊõáõæåõ» .¡ ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøõ Ýöí ÕóÍöíÍöåö ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Ýöí ÞöÕøóÉò.
1645 - (16) - ÍóÏöíËõ ÇáúÍóßóãõ Èúäõ ÚõÊóíúÈóÉó: " ÃóÌúãóÚó ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉõ Úóáóì ÃóáøóÇ íóäúßöÍõ ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú ÇËúäóÊóíúäö ". ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÔóíúÈóÉó æóÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞöåö.
æóÑóæóì ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ Úóäú ÚõãóÑó ÞóÇáó: " íóäúßöÍõ ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ÇãúÑóÃóÊóíúäö ". æóÑóæóÇåõ Úóäú Úóáöíøò æóÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÚóæúÝò¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ: æóáóÇ íõÚúÑóÝõ áóåõãú ãöäú ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö ãõÎóÇáöÝõ¡ æóÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÔóíúÈóÉó Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ æóÇáÔøóÚúÈöíøö¡ æóÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.
1646 - (17) - ÍóÏöíËõ Úóáöíøò: " ãóäú æóØöÆó ÅÍúÏóì ÇáúÃõÎúÊóíúäö ÝóáóÇ íóØóÃõ ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì¡ ÍóÊøóì íõÎúÑöÌó ÇáúãóæúØõæÁóÉó Úóäú ãöáúßöåö ". ãóæúÞõæÝñ. ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÔóíúÈóÉó äóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßö¡ Úóäú ãõæÓóì Èúäõ ÃóíøõæÈó¡ Úóäú Úóãøöåö ÅíóÇÓö Èúäö ÚóÇãöÑò¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøò ÞóÇáó: ÓóÃóáúÊå Úóäú ÑóÌõáò áóåõ ÃóãóÊóÇäö ÃõÎúÊóÇäö æóØöÆó ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäú íóØóÃó ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì¡ ÞóÇáó: " áóÇ ÍóÊøóì íõÎúÑöÌóåóÇ Úóäú ãöáúßöåö ". ÞõáúÊ: ÝóÅöäøó ÒóæúÌóåóÇ ÚóÈúÏõåõ¡ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÍóÊøóì íõÎúÑöÌóåóÇ Úóäú ãöáúßöåö¡

(3/355)

ÒóÇÏó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúÈóÑøö Ýöí ÇáöÇÓúÊöÐúßóÇÑö ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÃóÈöí ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö ÇáúãõÞúÑöí¡ Úóäú ãõæÓóì: ÃóÑóÃóíúÊ Åäú ØóáøóÞóåóÇ ÒóæúÌõåóÇ Ãóæú ãóÇÊó ÚóäúåóÇ ÃóáóíúÓó ÊóÑúÌöÚõ Åáóíúß¿ áóÃóäú ÊõÚúÊöÞõåóÇ ÃóÓúáóãó áóß ". ÞóÇáó: Ëõãøó ÃóÎóÐó Úóáöíøñ ÈöíóÏöí ÝóÞóÇáó: Åäøóåõ íõÍóÑøóãõ Úóáóíúß ãöãøóÇ ãóáóßóÊú íóãöíäõß¡ ãóÇ íõÍóÑøóãõ Úóáóíúß ãöäú ÇáúÍóÑóÇÆöÑö ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÚóÏóÏó.
æóÑõæöíó Úóäú Úóáöíøò Ãóäøóåõ ÓõÆöáó Úóäú Ðóáößó ÝóÞóÇáó: " ÃóÍóáøóÊúåõãóÇ ÂíóÉñ¡ æóÍóÑøóãóÊúåõãóÇ ÂíóÉñ ". ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇáúÈóÒøóÇÑõ æóÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÔóíúÈóÉó¡ ÃóíúÖðÇ æóÇÈúäö ãóÑúÏõæóíúåö ãöäú ØóÑöíÞò Úóäúåõ¡ æóÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÊóæóÞøöÝó Ýöíåö ÚõËúãóÇäõ¡ ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ãóÇáößñ¡ Úóäú ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö¡ Úóäú ÞóÈöíÕóÉó¡ Úóäúåõ¡ æóÝöíåö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÞöíó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÝóÞóÇáó: áóæú ßóÇäó áöí ãöäú ÇáúÃóãúÑö ÔóíúÁñ áóÌóÚóáóÊúåõ äóßóÇáðÇ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ: ÃõÑóÇåõ Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò.
æóÑóæóì ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ Úóäú ãóÚúãóÑò¡ Úóäú ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö¡ Úóäú ÚõÈóíúÏö Çááøóåö ÞóÇáó: ÓóÃóáó ÑóÌõáñ ÚõËúãóÇäó ÝóÐóßóÑóåõ æóÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö Úóáöíøñ.
æóÝöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö Úóäú ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÔóíúÈóÉó ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÇÈúäö ÓöíÑöíäó Úóäúåõ ÞóÇáó: íõÍóÑøóãõ ãöäú ÇáúÅöãóÇÁö ãóÇ íõÍóÑøóãõ ãöäú ÇáúÍóÑóÇÆöÑö ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÚóÏóÏó. æóÅöÓúäóÇÏõåõ ãõäúÞóØöÚñ¡ æóÝöíåö ÃóíúÖðÇ ÚóÈúÏóÉõ¡ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑò¡ æóÚóäú ÇáäøõÚúãóÇäó Èúäö ÈóÔöíÑò¡ æóÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉò ãöäú ÇáÊøóÇÈöÚöíäó.
1647 - (18) - ÍóÏöíËõ ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: Ýöí Þóæúáå ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóãóäú áóãú íóÓúÊóØöÚú ãöäúßõãú ØóæúáÇ Ãóäú íóäúßöÍó ÇáúãõÍúÕóäóÇÊö ÇáúãõÄúãöäóÇÊö} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 25] ÇáúÂíóÉó. . . ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÍóÇÊöãò æóÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò Ýöí ÇáÊøóÝúÓöíÑö ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ãõÚóÇæöíóÉó Èúäö ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ØóáúÍóÉó¡ Úóäúåõ.
1648 - (19) - ÍóÏöíËñ: " Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉó ÊóÒóæøóÌõæÇ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈöíøóÇÊö æóáóãú íóÈúÍóËõæÇ ". ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíø Úóäú ÚõËúãóÇäó: Ãóäøóåõ äóßóÍó ÇÈúäóÉó ÇáúÝõÑóÇÝöÕóÉó ÇáúßóáúÈöíøóÉó¡ æóåöíó äóÕúÑóÇäöíøóÉñ

(3/356)

Úóáóì äöÓóÇÆöåö¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÓúáóãóÊú Úóáóì íóÏóíúåö. æóáóåõ Úóäú ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó: Ãóäøóåõ ÊóÒóæøóÌó ßöÊóÇÈöíøóÉó. æóÝöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò áóåõ: Ãóäøó ÚõãóÑó ÃóãóÑóåõ Ãóäú íõÝóÇÑöÞóåóÇ. æóÝöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò áóåõ: Ãóäøó ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó ßóÊóÈó Åáóíúåö ÃóÍóÑóÇãñ åõæó¿ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ.
æóÑóæóì ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑò: Ãóäøóåõ ÓõÆöáó Úóäú Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÊóÒóæøóÌúäóÇåõäøó Ýöí Òóãóäö ÇáúÝóÊúÍö ÈöÇáúßõæÝóÉö ãóÚó ÓóÚúÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí æóÞøóÇÕò¡ ÝóÐóßóÑó ÞöÕøóÉð æóÝöíåóÇ: «äöÓóÇÄõåõãú áóäóÇ Íöáøñ¡ æóäöÓóÇÄõäóÇ Úóáóíúåöãú ÍóÑóÇãñ» æóÑóæóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÔóíúÈóÉó äóÍúæóåõ.
æóÑóæóì ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíø ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö åõÈóíúÑóÉó Úóäú Úóáöíøò: ÊóÒóæøóÌó ØóáúÍóÉõ íóåõæÏöíøóÉð. æóÑóæóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÔóíúÈóÉó ÈöáóÝúÙö: ÊóÒóæøóÌó ÑóÌõáñ ãöäú ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö.
æóÑõæöíó ÃóíúÖðÇ ÈöÓóäóÏò áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Èöåö¡ Úóäú ÔóÞöíÞò ÞóÇáó: " ÊóÒóæøóÌó ÍõÐóíúÝóÉõ ÇãúÑóÃóÉð íóåõæÏöíøóÉð ". ÝóßóÊóÈó Åáóíúåö ÚõãóÑõ: " Îóáøö ÓóÈöíáóåóÇ " ÝóßóÊóÈó Åáóíúåö Åäú ßóÇäóÊú ÍóÑóÇãðÇ ÝóÚóáúÊ¡ ÝóßóÊóÈó ÚõãóÑõ: Åäøöí áóÇ ÃóÒúÚõãõ ÃóäøóåóÇ ÍóÑóÇãñ¡ áóßöäú ÃóÎóÇÝõ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ãõæãöÓóÉð. æóÝöí ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíø Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÍõæóíúÑöËö: " Ãóäøó ØóáúÍóÉõ äóßóÍó ÇãúÑóÃóÉð ãöäú ßóáúÈò äóÕúÑóÇäöíøóÉð ".
(ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ) :
ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÚõÈóíúÏò: äößóÇÍõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈöíøóÇÊö ÌóÇÆöÒñ ÈöÇáúÅöÌúãóÇÚö¡ ÅáøóÇ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó.
1649 - (20) - ÍóÏöíËõ Úóáöíøò: " Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó áöáúãóÌõæÓö ßöÊóÇÈñ¡ ÝóÃóÕúÈóÍõæÇ æóÞóÏú ÃõÓúÑöíó Èöåö ". ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ Úóäú ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúä ÇáúãóÑúÒõÈóÇäó¡ Úóäú äóÕúÑö Èúäö ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÝóÑúæóÉõ Èúäõ äóæúÝóáò: Úóáóì ãóäú ÊõÄúÎóÐõ ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÌõæÓö¡ æóáóíúÓõæÇ ÈöÃóåúáö ßöÊóÇÈò¡ ÝóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÞöÕøóÉó Ýöí ÅäúßóÇÑö ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÑóÏ Úóáóíúåö Ðóáößó¡ æóÝöíåóÇ ÝóÞóÇáó Úóáöíøñ: " ÃóäóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ ÇáäøóÇÓö ÈöÇáúãóÌõæÓö¡ ßóÇäó áóåõãú Úöáúãñ íõÚóáøöãõæäóåõ¡ æóßöÊóÇÈñ íõÏóÑøöÓõæäóåõ¡ æóÅöäøó ãóáößóåõãú ÓóßöÑó ÝóæóÞóÚó Úóáóì ÇÈúäóÊöåö Ãóæú ÃõÎúÊöåö¡ ÝóÇØøóáóÚó Úóáóíúåö ÈóÚúÖõ Ãóåúáö ãóãúáóßóÊöåö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃóÕúÈóÍó ÌóÇÁõæÇ áöíõÞöíãõæÇ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÍóÏøó¡ ÝóÇãúÊóäóÚó ãöäúåõãú¡ ÝóÏóÚóÇ Ãóåúáó ãóãúáóßóÊöåö ÝóÞóÇáó: ÊóÚúáóãõæäó ÏöíäðÇ ÎóíúÑðÇ ãöäú Ïöíäö

(3/357)

ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÂÏóã íóäúßöÍõ Èóäöíåö ãöäú ÈóäóÇÊöåö¡ ÝóÃóäóÇ Úóáóì Ïöíäö ÂÏóãó æóãóÇ äóÑúÛóÈõ Èößõãú Úóäú Ïöíäöåö¡ ÝóÈóÇíóÚõæåõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó æóÞóÇÊóáõæÇ ãóäú ÎóÇáóÝóåõãú¡ ÝóÃóÕúÈóÍõæÇ æóÞóÏú ÃõÓúÑöíó Úóáóì ßöÊóÇÈöåöãú¡ ÝóÑõÝöÚó ãöäú Èóíúäó ÃóÙúåõÑöåöãú¡ æóÐóåóÈó ÇáúÚöáúãõ ÇáøóÐöí Ýöí ÕõÏõæÑöåöãú¡ æóåõãú Ãóåúáõ ßöÊóÇÈò¡ æóÞóÏú ÃóÎóÐó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉó. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÎõÒóíúãóÉó: æóåöãó Ýöíåö ÇÈúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó ÝóÞóÇáó: äóÕúÑõ Èúäõ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ åõæó ÚöíÓóì Èúäõ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: æóßõäúÊ ÃóÙõäøõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÎóØóÃó ãöäú ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö Åáóì Ãóäú æóÌóÏúÊ ÛóíúÑóåõ ÊóÇÈóÚóåõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÏú ÑóæóÇåõ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÝóÖúáò¡ æóÇáúÝóÖúáõ Èúäõ ãõæÓóì¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÇáúãóÑúÒõÈóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÚöíÓóì Èúäö ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ: æóÍóÏöíËõ Úóáöíøñ åóÐóÇ ãõÊøóÕöáñ æóÈöåö äóÃúÎõÐõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ßóÇáÊøóæúËöíÞö ãöäúåõ áöÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÇáúãóÑúÒõÈóÇäó æóåõæó ÃóÈõæ ÓóÚúÏò ÇáúÈóÞøóÇáö¡ æóÞóÏú ÖóÚøóÝóåõ ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõ.
æóÞóÇáó íóÍúíóì ÇáúÞóØøóÇäö: áóÇ ÃóÓúÊóÍöáøõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉó Úóäúåõ¡ Ëõãøó åõæó ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó ãõäúÞóØöÚñ¡ áöÃóäøó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøó Ùóäøó Ãóäøó ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉó ãõÊúÞóäóÉñ¡ æóÃóäøóåóÇ Úóäú äóÕúÑö Èúäö ÚóÇÕöãò¡ æóÞóÏú ÓóãöÚó ãöäú Úóáöíøò æóáóíúÓó ßóÐóáößó¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ åöíó Úóäú ÚöíÓóì Èúäö ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ßóãóÇ ÈóíøöäóÇåõ æóåõæó áóãú íóáúÞó ÚóáöíøðÇ¡ æóáóãú íóÓúãóÚú ãöäúåõ¡ æóáóÇ ãöãøóäú Ïõæäóåõ ßóÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ æóÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó¡ äóÚóãú áóåõ ÔóÇåöÏñ íõÚúÊóÖóÏõ Èöåö ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÚóÈúÏõ Èúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò Ýöí ÊóÝúÓöíÑöåö¡ Úóäú ÇáúÍóÓóäö ÇáúÃóÔúíóÈö¡ Úóäú íóÚúÞõæÈó ÇáúÞõãøöíøö¡ Úóäú ÌóÚúÝóÑö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúãõÛöíÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÃóÈúÒóì ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó Úóáöíøñ: " ßóÇäó ÇáúãóÌõæÓõ Ãóåúáó ßöÊóÇÈò¡ æóßóÇäõæÇ ãõÊóãóÓøößöíäó Èöåö "¡ ÝóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÞöÕøóÉó æóåóÐóÇ ÅÓúäóÇÏñ ÍóÓóäñ æóÍóßóì ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúÈóÑøö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÚõÈóíúÏò Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÃóÑóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóËóÑó ãóÍúÝõæÙðÇ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúÈóÑøö: æóÃóßúËóÑõ Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö íóÃúÈóæúäó Ðóáößó¡ æóáóÇ íõÕóÍøöÍõæäó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËó.
æóÇáúÍõÌøóÉõ áóåõãú Þóæúáå ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Ãóäú ÊóÞõæáõæÇ ÅöäøóãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈõ Úóáóì ØóÇÆöÝóÊóíúäö ãöäú ÞóÈúáöäóÇ} [ÇáÃäÚÇã: 156] ÇáúÂíóÉó¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÞóÏú.

(3/358)

[ÈóÇÈõ äößóÇÍö ÇáúãõÔúÑößóÇÊö]
(ÈóÇÈõ äößóÇÍö ÇáúãõÔúÑößóÇÊö) 1650 - (1) - ÍóÏöíËñ: «Ãóäøó ÚößúÑöãóÉó Èúäó ÃóÈöí Ìóåúáò¡ æóÕóÝúæóÇäó Èúäó ÃõãóíøóÉó åóÑóÈóÇ ßóÇÝöÑóíúäö Åáóì ÇáÓøóÇÍöáö Íöíäó ÝóÊúÍö ãóßøóÉó¡ æóÃóÓúáóãóÊú ÇãúÑóÃóÊóÇåõãóÇ ÈöãóßøóÉó¡ æóÃóÎóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóãóÇäó áöÒóæúÌóíúåöãóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÏöãóÇ æóÃóÓúáóãóÇ¡ ÝóÑóÏøó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÇãúÑóÃóÊóíúåöãóÇ» . ãóÇáößñ Ýöí ÇáúãõæóØøóÃö¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÔöåóÇÈò Ãóäøóåõ ÈóáóÛóåõ: Ãóäøó äöÓóÇÁð Ýöí ÚóåúÏö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -. . . ÝóÐóßóÑóåõ ãõØóæøóáðÇ áóßöäú áóíúÓó Ýöíåö: Ãóäøó ÇãúÑóÃóÉó ÕóÝúæóÇäó åöíó ÇáøóÊöí ÃóÎóÐóÊú áóåõ ÇáúÃóãóÇäó¡ äóÚóãú Ñóæóì ÇÈúäõ ÓóÚúÏò Ýöí ÇáØøóÈóÞóÇÊö¡ Úóäú ãóÚúäö Èúäö ÚöíÓóì¡ äóÇ ãóÇáößñ¡ Úóäú ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøõ: «Ãóäøó ÕóÝúæóÇäó Èúäó ÃõãóíøóÉó ÃóÓúáóãóÊú ÇãúÑóÃóÊóåõ ÇÈúäóÉó ÇáúæóáöíÏö Èúäö ÇáúãõÛöíÑóÉó Òóãóäó ÇáúÝóÊúÍö¡ Ýóáóãú íõÝóÑøóÞú ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ¡ æóÇÓúÊóÞóÑøóÊú ÚöäúÏóåõ ÍóÊøóì ÃóÓúáóãó ÕóÝúæóÇäó¡ æóßóÇäó Èóíúäó ÅÓúáóÇãóíúåöãóÇ äóÍúæðÇ ãöäú ÔóåúÑò» . æóÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáÓøóäóÏö: «Ãóäøó Ãõãøó Íóßöíãö ÈöäúÊö ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö Èúäö åöÔóÇãò ßóÇäóÊú ÊóÍúÊó ÚößúÑöãóÉó Èúäó ÃóÈöí Ìóåúáö. ÝóÃóÓúáóãóÊú íóæúãó ÇáúÝóÊúÍö ÈöãóßøóÉó¡ æóåóÑóÈó ÒóæúÌõåóÇ ÚößúÑöãóÉõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí Ìóåúáò ÍóÊøóì ÞóÏöãó Çáúíóãóäó¡ ÝóÑóÍóáóÊú Åáóíúåö ÇãúÑóÃóÊõåõ æóÏóÚóÊúåõ Åáóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ ÝóÃóÓúáóãó æóÞóÏöãó æóÈóÇíóÚó¡ æóËóÈóÊóÇ Úóáóì äößóÇÍöåöãóÇ» . æóÝöí ÕóÍöíÍö ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: «ßóÇäó ÇáúãõÔúÑößõæäó Úóáóì ãóäúÒöáóÊóíúäö ãöäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó¡ ßóÇäõæÇ ãõÔúÑößöí Ãóåúáö ÍóÑúÈõ íõÞóÇÊöáõåõãú æóíõÞóÇÊöáõæäóåõ¡ æóãõÔúÑößöí Ãóåúáö ÚóåúÏò áóÇ íõÞóÇÊöáõåõãú æóáóÇ íõÞóÇÊöáõæäóåõ¡ ÝóßóÇäó ÅÐóÇ åóÇÌóÑóÊú ÇãúÑóÃóÉñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö áóãú ÊõÎúØóÈú ÍóÊøóì ÊóÍöíÖó æóÊóØúåõÑó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ØóåõÑóÊú Íóáøó áóåóÇ ÇáäøößóÇÍõ¡ ÝóÅöäú åóÇÌóÑó ÒóæúÌõåóÇ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú ÊõäúßóÍó ÑõÏøóÊú Åáóíúåö» .
1651 - (2) - ÍóÏöíËñ: «Ãóäøó ÃóÈóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ æóÍóßöíãó Èúäó ÍöÒóÇãò ÃóÓúáóãóÇ ÈöãóÑøö ÇáÙøóåúÑóÇäö¡ æóåõæó ãõÚóÓúßóÑõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ æóÇãúÑóÃóÊóÇåõãóÇ ÈöãóßøóÉó æóåöíó íóæúãÆöÐò ÏóÇÑõ ÍóÑúÈò¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÓúáóãóÇ ÈóÚúÏõ¡ æóÃóÞóÑøó ÇáäøößóÇÍó» . ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíø¡ Úóäú ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö¡ Úóäú ÌóãóÇÚóÉò ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö ãöäú ÞõÑóíúÔò¡ æóÃóåúáö ÇáúãóÛóÇÒöí¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ Úóäú ÚóÏóÏò ãöËúáöåöãú: «Ãóäøó ÃóÈóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäó ÃóÓúáóãó ÈöãóÑøö ÇáÙøóåúÑóÇäö¡ æóÇãúÑóÃóÊõåõ åöäúÏõ ÈöäúÊõ ÚõÊúÈóÉó ßóÇÝöÑóÉñ ÈöãóßøóÉó¡ æóãóßøóÉõ íóæúãÆöÐò ÏóÇÑõ ÍóÑúÈò» . æóßóÐóáößó Íóßöíãõ Èúäõ ÍöÒóÇãò¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ ÇáúãõÒóäöíø¡ Úóäú ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö ÈöäóÍúæöåö Ýöí ÇáÓøõäóäö.

(3/359)

1652 - (3) - ÍóÏöíËñ: «Ãóäøóåõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó áöÝóíúÑõæÒó ÇáÏøóíúáóãöíøö æóÞóÏú ÃóÓúáóãó Úóáóì ÃõÎúÊóíúäö: ÇÎúÊóÑú ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ» . ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ æóÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ¡ æóÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãóÇÌóåú¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍöÈøóÇäó ãöäú ÍóÏöíËöåö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíø¡ æóÃóÚóáøóåõ ÇáúÚõÞóíúáöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ

(3/360)

1653 - (4) - Þóæúáõåõ: Ñõæöíó Ãóäøóåõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó: «æõáöÏúÊ ãöäú äößóÇÍò áóÇ ãöäú ÓöÝóÇÍò» . ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ¡ æóÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÍõæóíúÑöËö¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ æóÓóäóÏõåõ ÖóÚöíÝñ¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ ÇáúÍóÇÑöËõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÃõÓóÇãóÉó¡ æóãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó¡ æóÝöíåö ÇáúæóÇÞöÏöíøõ¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõíóíúäóÉó¡ Úóäú ÌóÚúÝóÑö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ ãõÑúÓóáðÇ ÈöáóÝúÙö: «Åäøöí ÎóÑóÌúÊ ãöäú äößóÇÍò æóáóãú ÃóÎúÑõÌú ãöäú ÓöÝóÇÍò» . æóæóÕóáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÏöíøò¡ æóÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóæúÓóØö ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò¡ æóÝöí ÅÓúäóÇÏöåö äóÙóÑñ¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíø ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÃóäóÓò¡ æóÅöÓúäóÇÏöåö ÖóÚöíÝñ.
(ÊóäúÈöíåñ) ÐóßóÑó ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑõ Èúäõ ÈóßøóÇÑò¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: Ãóäøó ßöäóÇäóÉó Èúäó ÎõÒóíúãóÉó Èúäö ãõÏúÑößóÉó ÎóáóÝó Úóáóì ÒóæúÌóÉö ÃóÈöíåö ÎõÒóíúãóÉó ÈóÚúÏó ãóæúÊöåö ÝóæóáóÏóÊú áóåõ ÇÈúäóåõ ÇáäøóÖúÑó æóÇÓúãõåóÇ ÈõÑøóÉõ ÈöäúÊõ ÃóÏøö Èúäö ØóÇÈöÎóÉó¡ ÝóÍóßóì ÇáÓøõåóíúáöíøõ¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøö: Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÌóÇÆöÒðÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóåõæó äößóÇÍö ÇáúãóÞúÊö ßóäößóÇÍö ÇáúÃóÌúäóÈöíøóíúäö ãóÚðÇ¡ ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóáóíúÓó åóÐóÇ ÈöÑóÇÝöÚò áöáúÅöÔúßóÇáö Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáÓøóÇÈöÞö¡ æóÇÏøóÚóì ÇáúÌóÇÍöÙõ Ãóäøó ÈõÑøóÉó áóãú ÊóáöÏú áößöäóÇäóÉò ÐóßóÑðÇ æóáóÇ ÃõäúËóì¡ æóÃóäøó ÇÈúäóÉó ÇáäøóÖúÑö ãöäú ÈõÑøóÉö ÈöäúÊö ãóÑøó Èúäö ÃóÏøö¡ æóåöíó ÈöäúÊõ ÃóÎöí ÈõÑøóÉö ÈöäúÊö ÃóÏøö¡ ÞóÇáó: æóãöäú Ëóãøó ÇÔúÊóÈóåó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö Ðóáößó¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÝóÅöäøó ÕóÍøó ãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÃóÒóÇáó ÇáúÅöÔúßóÇáó.
1654 - (5) - ÍóÏöíËñ: «Ãóäøó ÛóíúáóÇäó ÃóÓúáóãó Úóáóì ÚóÔúÑö äöÓúæóÉò¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: ÃóãúÓößú ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ ãöäúåõäøó¡ æóÝóÇÑöÞú ÓóÇÆöÑóåõäøó» . ÊóÞóÏøóãó.
1655 - (6) - ÍóÏöíËõ: äóæúÝóáõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇæöíóÉó Ýöí ÇáúãóÚúäóì: ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÃóíúÖðÇ.

(3/361)

Þóæúáõåõ: Ñõæöíó Ýöí ÞöÕøóÉö «ÝóíúÑõæÒó ÇáÏøóíúáóãöíøö: Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó áóåõ: ØóáøöÞú ÃóíøóÊóåãóÇ ÔöÆúÊ» . ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ æóåõæó áóÝúÙõ ÃóÈöí ÏóÇæõÏ¡ æóÇÈúäö ÍöÈøóÇäó æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ.

(3/362)

[ÈóÇÈõ ãõËúÈöÊóÇÊö ÇáúÎöíóÇÑö Ýöí ÇáäøößóÇÍ]
(ÈóÇÈõ ãõËúÈöÊóÇÊö ÇáúÎöíóÇÑö) 1656 - (7) - ÍóÏöíËñ: «Ãóäøóåõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -¡ ÊóÒóæøóÌó ÈöÇãúÑóÃóÉò¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÏóÎóáóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÑóÃóì ÈößóÔúÍöåóÇ æóÖóÍðÇ¡ ÝóÑóÏøóåóÇ Åáóì ÃóåúáöåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÏóáøóÓúÊõãú Úóáóíøó» . ÃóÈõæ äõÚóíúãò Ýöí ÇáØøöÈøö¡ æóÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇááøóÝúÙö¡ æóÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáúÎóÕóÇÆöÕö¡ æóÝöíåö ÇÖúØöÑóÇÈñ ßóËöíÑñ Úóáóì Íõãóíúáö Èúäö ÒóíúÏò ÑóÇæöíåö.
Þóæúáõåõ: Ñõæöíó Úóäú ÚõãóÑó: " ÃóíøõãóÇ ÑóÌõáò ÊóÒóæøóÌó ÇãúÑóÃóÉð æóÈöåóÇ Ìõäõæäñ¡ Ãóæú ÌõÐóÇãñ¡ Ãóæú ÈóÑóÕñ¡ ÝóãóÓøóåóÇ¡ ÝóáóåóÇ ÕóÏóÇÞõåóÇ áöÐóáößó¡ æóÚóáóì æóáöíøöåóÇ ÛõÑúãñ áöÒóæúÌöåóÇ ". ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ãóäúÕõæÑò¡ Úóäú åõÔóíúãò¡ Úóäú íóÍúíóì Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÇáúãõÓóíøöÈö Úóäúåõ äóÍúæöåö¡ æóåõæó Ýöí ÇáúãõæóØøóÃö Úóäú íóÍúíóì¡ æóÚöäúÏó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö¡ Úóäú ãóÇáößò¡ æóÚöäúÏó ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ÔóíúÈóÉó¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÅÏúÑöíÓó¡ Úóäú íóÍúíóì. . . æóÝöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö Úóäú Úóáöíøò ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÓóÚöíÏñ ÃóíúÖðÇ.
1657 - (8) - ÍóÏöíËñ: «Ãóäøó ÈóÑöíÑóÉó ÃõÚúÊöÞóÊú¡ ÝóÎóíøóÑóåóÇ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -¡ ÝóÇÎúÊóÇÑóÊú äóÝúÓóåóÇ¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÍõÑøðÇ áóãú íõÎóíøöÑúåóÇ» . ÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍöÈøóÇäó¡ æóÇáØøóÍóÇæöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóÒúãò¡ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÈöåóÐóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáØøóÍóÇæöíøõ: íõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãöäú ßóáóÇãö ÚõÑúæóÉó¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóÞóÚó ÇáÊøóÕúÑöíÍõ ÈöÐóáößó Ýöí Óõäóäö ÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíø.
æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÒúãò: íõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãöäú ßóáóÇãö ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó Ãóæú ãóäú ÏõæäóåóÇ¡ æóÇáÊøóÎúíöíÑõ ËóÇÈöÊñ Ýöí ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóíúäö ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÃóíúÖðÇ ãöäú ØõÑõÞò¡ æóÝöí ÇáØøóÈóÞóÇÊö áöÇÈúäö ÓóÚúÏö¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúæóåøóÇÈö Èúäö ÚóØóÇÁò¡

(3/363)

Úóäú ÏóÇæõÏ Èúäö ÃóÈöí åöäúÏò¡ Úóäú ÚóÇãöÑö ÇáÔøóÚúÈöíøö: «Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó áöÈóÑöíÑóÉó: áóãøóÇ ÚóÊóÞúÊ æóÞóÏú ÚóÊóÞó ÈöÖúÚõß ãóÚóß: ÝóÇÎúÊóÇÑöí» . åóÐóÇ ãõÑúÓóáñ æóæóÕóáóåõ ÇáÏøóÇÑóÞõØúäöíøõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÃóÈóÇäó Èúäö ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóäú åöÔóÇãò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó. Þóæúáõåõ: æóßóÇäó ÒóæúÌõåóÇ Úóáóì ãóÇ Ñõæöíó Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉ¡ æóÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó¡ æóÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓó ÚóÈúÏðÇ¡ ÃóãøóÇ ÑöæóÇíóÉõ ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÝóÑóæóÇåóÇ ãõÓúáöãñ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ ÚóäúåóÇ¡ æóÚöäúÏóåõ¡ æóÚöäúÏó ÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíø ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö íóÒöíÏó Èúäö ÑõæãóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÚõÑúæóÉó¡ ÚóäúåóÇ: ßóÇäó ÒóæúÌõ ÈóÑöíÑóÉó ÚóÈúÏðÇ¡ æóÞóÏú ÇõÎúÊõáöÝó Ýöíåö Úóáóì ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó¡ ÝóÑóæóì ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏõ Èúäõ íóÒöíÏó ÚóäúåóÇ¡ Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó ÍõÑøðÇ¡ ÞóÇáó ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò: ÎóÇáóÝó ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏõ ÇáäøóÇÓó¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøõ: åõæó ãöäú Þóæúáö ÇáúÍóßóãö¡ æóÞóæúáö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: Åäøóåõ ßóÇäó ÚóÈúÏðÇ ÃóÕóÍø. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ: ÑóæóíúäóÇ Úóäú ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö¡ æóÚõÑúæóÉó¡ æóãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ æóÚóãúÑóÉó ßõáøöåöãú¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó Ãóäøóåõ¡ ßóÇäó ÚóÈúÏðÇ.
æóÑóæóì ÔõÚúÈóÉõ¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: ãóÇ ÃóÏúÑöí ÃóÍõÑøñ Ãóãú ÚóÈúÏñ¿ æóÑóæóÇåõ ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ¡ Úóäú ÓöãóÇßò¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö ÝóÞóÇáó: ßóÇäó ÚóÈúÏðÇ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÑóæóÇåõ ÃõÓóÇãóÉõ Èúäõ ÒóíúÏò¡ Úóäú ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - «ÞóÇáó áóåóÇ: Åäú ÔöÆúÊ Ãóäú ÊóËúæöíó ÊóÍúÊó ÇáúÚóÈúÏö» ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõäúÐöÑöíøö: Ñõæöíó Úóäú ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: ßóÇäó ÚóÈúÏðÇ ÝóÇÎúÊõáöÝó Ýöíåö Úóáóíúåö¡ ãóÚó Ãóäøó ÈóÚúÖóåõãú íóÞõæáõ Þóæúáóåõ: ßóÇäó ÍõÑøðÇ ãöäú Þóæúáö ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ æóÞöíáó: ãöäú Þóæúáö ÇáúÍóßóãö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó: ÝóÑóæóÇåóÇ ÇáÏøóÇÑóÞõØúäöíøõ æóÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö äóÇÝöÚò¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑ

(3/364)

ÞóÇáó: ßóÇäó ÒóæúÌõ ÈóÑöíÑóÉó ÚóÈúÏðÇ¡ æóÝöí ÅÓúäóÇÏöåö ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí áóíúáóì¡ æóÞóÏú ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ ãöäú ÑöæóÇíóÉö äóÇÝöÚò¡ Úóäú ÕóÝöíøóÉó ÈöäúÊö ÃóÈöí ÚõÈóíúÏò¡ æóÅöÓúäóÇÏõåõ ÃóÕóÍøõ¡ æóåõæó Ýöí ÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíø ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÑöæóÇíóÉõ ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÝóÑóæóÇåóÇ ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøõ ãöäú ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò Úóäúåõ: " Ãóäøó ÒóæúÌó ÈóÑöíÑóÉó ßóÇäó ÚóÈúÏðÇ íõÞóÇáõ áóåõ: ãõÛöíËñ¡ ßóÃóäøöí ÃóäúÙõÑõ Åáóíúåö íóØõæÝõ ÎóáúÝóåóÇ íóÈúßöí ". - ÇáúÍóÏöíËó - æóÑóæóÇåõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ¡ æóÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ¡ æóÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ¡ æóÝöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò áöáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøö: «Ãóäøó ÒóæúÌó ÈóÑöíÑóÉó ßóÇäó ÚóÈúÏðÇ ÃóÓúæóÏóÇ áöÈóäöí ÇáúãõÛöíÑóÉö íóæúãó ÃõÚúÊöÞóÊú» .
1658 - (9) - ÍóÏöíËñ: " Ãóäøó ÒóæúÌó ÈóÑöíÑóÉó ßóÇäó íóØõæÝõ ÎóáúÝóåóÇ æóíóÈúßöí ". ÇáúÍóÏöíËó. ÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ æóÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ æóÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãó.
1659 - (10) - ÍóÏöíËñ: Ãóäøóåõ «ÞóÇáó áóÈóÑöíÑóÉó: Åäú ßóÇäó ÞóÑõÈóß ÝóáóÇ ÎöíóÇÑó áóß» . ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÈöåóÐóÇ¡ æóÇáúÈóÒøóÇÑõ ãöäú æóÌúåò ÂÎóÑó ÚóäúåóÇ. Þóæúáõåõ: æóÚóäú ÍóÝúÕóÉó ãöËúáõ Ðóáößó.
ãóÇáößñ Ýöí ÇáúãõæóØøóÃö¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÔöåóÇÈò¡ Úóäú ÚõÑúæóÉó: Ãóäøó ãóæúáóÇÉð áöÈóäöí ÚóÏöíøò íõÞóÇá áóåóÇ: ÒóÈúÑóÇÁõ ÃóÎúÈóÑóÊúåõ ÃóäøóåóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÊóÍúÊó ÚóÈúÏò¡ æóåöíó ÃóãóÉñ äõæÈöíøóÉñ ÝóÚóÊóÞóÊú¡ ÞóÇáóÊú: ÝóÃóÑúÓóáóÊú Åáóíøó ÍóÝúÕóÉõ ÒóæúÌõ ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóÏóÚóÊúäöí

(3/365)

ÝóÞóÇáóÊú Åäøöí ãõÎúÈöÑóÊõß ÎóÈóÑðÇ æóáóÇ ÃõÍöÈøõ Ãóäú ÊóÕúäóÚöí ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ Åäøó ÃóãúÑóß ÈöíóÏöß ãóÇ áóãú íóãóÓøóß ÒóæúÌõß. ÞóÇáóÊú ÝóÝóÇÑóÞúÊõåõ.
1660 - (11) - ÍóÏöíËñ: " Ãóäøó ÚõãóÑó ÃóÌøóáó ÇáúÚöäøöíäó ÓóäóÉð ". ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ ãöäú ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ÇáúãõÓóíøöÈö Úóäúåõ. Þóæúáõåõ: æóÊóÇÈóÚóåõ ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁõ Úóáóíúåö¡ äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøò¡ æóÇáúãõÛöíÑóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÔóíúÈóÉó ÚóäúåõãóÇ¡ æóÚóäú ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò.

(3/366)

[ÝóÕúáõ ÇáúÅöÊúíóÇäõ Ýöí ÇáÏøõÈõÑö]
(ÇáúÝóÕúáõ ÇáúÎóÇãöÓõ)
1661 - (1) - Þóæúáõåõ: æóÇáúÅöÊúíóÇäõ Ýöí ÇáÏøõÈõÑö ÍóÑóÇãñ¡ áöãóÇ Ñõæöíó «Ãóäøóåõ ÓõÆöáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Úóäú Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: Ýöí Ãóíøö ÇáúÎóÑöÈóÊóíúäö¿ Ãóãöäú ÏõÈõÑöåóÇ Ýöí ÞõÈõáöåóÇ ÝóäóÚóãú¡ Ãóæú ãöäú ÏõÈõÑöåóÇ Ýöí ÏõÈõÑöåóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ Åäøó Çááøóåó áóÇ íóÓúÊóÍöí ãöäú ÇáúÍóÞøö¡ áóÇ ÊóÃúÊõæÇ ÇáäøöÓóÇÁó Ýöí ÃóÏúÈóÇÑöåöäøó» . ÞóÇáó: æóÇáúÎõÑúÈóÉõ ÇáËøõÞúÈóÉõ. ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÎõÒóíúãóÉó Èúäö ËóÇÈöÊò: «Ãóäøó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÓóÃóáó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Úóäú ÅÊúíóÇäö ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö Ýöí ÃóÏúÈóÇÑöåöäøó¡ Ãóæú ÅÊúíóÇäö ÇáÑøóÌõáö ÇãúÑóÃóÊóåõ Ýöí ÏõÈõÑöåóÇ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÍóáóÇáñ ÝóáóãøóÇ æóáøóì ÏóÚóÇåõ Ãóæú ÃóãóÑó Èöåö ÝóÏõÚöíó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ßóíúÝó ÞõáúÊ¿ Ýöí Ãóíøö ÇáúÎóÑöÈóÊóíúäö¡ Ãóæú Ýöí Ãóíøö ÇáúÎóÑóÒóÊóíúäö¡ Ãóæú Ýöí Ãóíøö ÇáúÎóÕúÝóÊóíúäö¿ Ãóãöäú ÏõÈõÑöåóÇ Ýöí ÞõÈõáöåóÇ ÝóäóÚóãú¡ Ãóãú ãöäú ÏõÈõÑöåóÇ Ýöí ÏõÈõÑöåóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ Åäøó Çááøóåó áóÇ íóÓúÊóÍöí ãöäú ÇáúÍóÞøö¡ áóÇ ÊóÃúÊõæÇ ÇáäøöÓóÇÁó Ýöí ÃóÏúÈóÇÑöåöäøó» .
(ÊóäúÈöíåñ) ÇáúÎóÑöÈóÊóíúäö ÊóËúäöíóÉõ ÎõÑúÈóÉò ÈöÖóãøö ÇáúãõÚúÌóãóÉö æóÓõßõæäö ÇáÑøóÇÁö ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ ãõæóÍøóÏóÉñ æóÇáúÎóÑóÒóÊóíúäö ÊóËúäöíóÉõ ÎóÑóÒóÉò ÈöæóÒúäö ÇáúÃóæøóáö áóßöäú ÈöÒóÇíò ÈóÏóáó ÇáúãõæóÍøóÏóÉö æóÇáúÎóÕúÝóÊóíúäö ÊóËúäöíóÉõ ÎóÕóÝóÉò ÈöÝóÊóÍóÇÊò æóÇáúÎóÇÁõ ãõÚúÌóãóÉñ ÃóíúÖðÇ æóÇáÕøóÇÏõ ãõåúãóáóÉñ ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ ÝóÇÁñ.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈöíøõ ßõáøõ ËóÞúÈò ãõÓúÊóÏöíÑóÉò ÎõÑúÈóÉñ æóÇáúÌóãúÚõ ÎõÑóÈñ ÈöÖóãøóÉò Ëõãøó ÝóÊúÍò æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÒúåóÑöíøõ ÃóÑóÇÏó ÈöÇáúÎóÑöÈóÊóíúäö ÇáúãóÓúáóßóíúäö æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÏóÇæõÏ ÎõÑúÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÓö ËõÞúÈõåõ ÇáøóÐöí Ýöíåö ÇáäøöÕóÇÈõ æóÇáúÎóÑóÒóÊóíúäö ÊóËúäöíóÉõ ÎóÑóÒóÉò æóåöíó ÇáËøõÞúÈõ ÇáøóÐöí íóËúÞõÈõåõ ÇáúÎóÑøóÇÒõ áöíóÎúÑõÒó ßóäøóì Èöåö Úóäú ÇáúãóÃúÊöíøö¡ æóÇáúÎóÕúÝóÊóíúäö ÊóËúäöíóÉõ ÎóÕóÝóÉò ãöäú Þóæúáöß ÎóÕóÝúÊ ÇáúÌöáúÏó Úóáóì ÇáúÌöáúÏö ÅÐóÇ ÎóÑóÒúÊå ãõØóÇÈöÞðÇ. æóÝöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúÅöÓúäóÇÏö ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÃõÍóíúÍóÉó¡ æóåõæó ãóÌúåõæáõ ÇáúÍóÇáö¡ æóÇÎúÊõáöÝó Ýöí ÅÓúäóÇÏöåö ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝðÇ ßóËöíÑðÇ¡ æóÞóÏú ÃóØúäóÈó ÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ Ýöí ÊóÎúÑöíÌö ØõÑõÞöåö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáöÇÎúÊöáóÇÝó Ýöíåö¡

(3/367)

æóåõæó ãöäú ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÇáÓøóÇÆöÈö¡ íóÑúæöíåö Úóäúåõ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÔóÇÝöÚò¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö Úóáöíøò ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ Úóãøöåö ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓö¡ æóÞóÏú Ñóæóì ÇáÏøóÇÑóÞõØúäöíøõ Ýöí ÝóæóÇÆöÏö ÃóÈöí ÇáØøóÇåöÑö ÇáÐøõåúáöíøö ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö åóÐóÇ¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö Úóáöíøò ÞóÇáó: ÌóÇÁó ÑóÌõáñ Åáóì ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ßóÚúÈò ÝóÓóÃóáóåõ Úóäú åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÝóÞóÇáó: åóÐóÇ ÔóíúÎõ ÞõÑóíúÔò ÝóÇÓúÃóáúåõ¡ íóÚúäöí ÚóÈúÏó Çááøóåö Èúäó Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÇáÓøóÇÆöÈö¡ ÝóÓóÃóáóåõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö: Çááøóåõãøó ÞóÐöÑðÇ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÍóáóÇáðÇ ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóÞóÏú ÇõÎúÊõáöÝó Ýöíåö Úóáóì ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÇáÓøóÇÆöÈö¡ ÝóÑóæóÇåõ ÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÇÈúäö æóåúÈò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí åöáóÇáò¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÇáÓøóÇÆöÈö¡ Úóäú ÍõÕóíúäö Èúäö ãöÍúÕóäò¡ Úóäú åóÑóãöíøö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö¡ Úóäú ÎõÒóíúãóÉó Èúäö ËóÇÈöÊò¡ æóãöäú ØóÑöíÞö åóÑóãöíøò ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ æóÇÈúäõ ÍöÈøóÇäó¡ æóåóÑóãöíøõ áóÇ íõÚúÑóÝõ ÍóÇáõåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ: ÛóáöØó ÇÈúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó Ýöí ÅÓúäóÇÏö ÍóÏöíËö ÎõÒóíúãóÉó¡ íóÚúäöí ÍóíúËõ ÑóæóÇåõ. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÈóÒøóÇÑõ: áóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ Ýöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö ÍóÏöíËðÇ ÕóÍöíÍðÇ áóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÙúÑö æóáóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÅöØúáóÇÞö¡ æóßõáøõ ãóÇ Ñõæöíó Ýöíåö Úóäú ÎõÒóíúãóÉó Èúäö ËóÇÈöÊò ãöäú ØóÑöíÞò Ýöíåö ÝóÛóíúÑõ ÕóÍöíÍò¡ ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóßóÐóÇ Ñóæóì ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ¡ Úóäú ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙö ÃóÈöí Úóáöíøò ÇáäøóíúÓóÇÈõæÑöíøö¡ æóãöËúáõåõ Úóäú ÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíø¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÞóÈúáóåõãóÇ ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøõ.
1662 - (2) - Þóæúáõåõ: æóÚóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó «Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó: ãóáúÚõæäñ ãóäú ÃóÊóì ÇãúÑóÃóÉð Ýöí ÏõÈõÑöåóÇ» .

(3/368)

ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ¡ æóÈóÞöíøóÉõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáÓøõäóäö¡ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö Óõåóíúáö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóäú ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö Èúäö ãóÎúáóÏò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ. áóÝúÙõ ÃóÈöí ÏóÇæõÏ¡ æóÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøö¡ æóÇÈúäö ãóÇÌóåú: «áóÇ íóäúÙõÑõ Çááøóåõ íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö Åáóì ÑóÌõáò ÃóÊóì ÇãúÑóÃóÊóåõ Ýöí ÏõÈõÑöåóÇ» . æóÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇáúÈóÒøóÇÑõ.
æóÞóÇáó: ÇáúÍóÇÑöËõ Èúäõ ãóÎúáóÏò áóíúÓó ÈöãóÔúåõæÑò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÞóØøóÇäö: áóÇ íõÚúÑóÝõ ÍóÇáõåõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÇõÎúÊõáöÝó Ýöíåö Úóáóì Óõåóíúáò¡ ÝóÑóæóÇåõ ÅÓúãóÇÚöíáõ Èúäõ ÚóíøóÇÔò¡ Úóäúåõ¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÇáúãõäúßóÏöÑö¡ Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑò. . . ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇáÏøóÇÑóÞõØúäöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÔóÇåöíäó¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ ÚõãóÑõ ãóæúáóì ÛóÝúÑóÉó¡ Úóäú Óõåóíúáò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑò ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÏöíøò¡ æóÅöÓúäóÇÏõåõ ÖóÚöíÝñ¡ æóáöÍóÏöíËö ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó ØóÑöíÞñ ÃõÎúÑóì ÃóÎúÑóÌóåóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ æóÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÍóãøóÇÏö Èúäö ÓóáóãóÉó¡ Úóäú Íóßöíãò ÇáúÃóËúÑóãó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÊóãöíãóÉó.

Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó ÈöáóÝúÙö: «ãóäú ÃóÊóì ÍóÇÆöÖðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÇãúÑóÃóÉð Ýöí ÏõÈõÑöåóÇ¡ Ãóæú

(3/369)

ßóÇåöäðÇ ÝóÕóÏøóÞóåõ ÝöíãóÇ íóÞõæáõ¡ ÝóÞóÏú ßóÝóÑó ÈöãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáó Úóáóì ãõÍóãøóÏò» . ÞóÇáó ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ: ÛóÑöíÈñ áóÇ äóÚúÑöÝõåõ ÅáøóÇ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö Íóßöíãò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøõ: áóÇ íõÚúÑóÝõ áöÃóÈöí ÊóãöíãóÉó ÓóãóÇÚñ ãöäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÈóÒøóÇÑõ: åóÐóÇ ÍóÏöíËñ ãõäúßóÑñ¡ æóÍóßöíãñ áóÇ íõÍúÊóÌøõ Èöåö¡ æóãóÇ ÇäúÝóÑóÏó Èöåö ÝóáóíúÓó ÈöÔóíúÁò¡ æóáóåõ ØóÑöíÞñ ËóÇáöËñ ÃóÎúÑóÌóåóÇ ÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ ãöäú ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóáóãóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó ÍóãúÒóÉõ ÇáúßöäóÇäöíøõ ÇáÑøóÇæöí Úóäú ÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíø: åóÐóÇ ÍóÏöíËñ ãõäúßóÑñ¡ æóáóÚóáøó ÚóÈúÏó Çáúãóáößö Èúäó ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáÕøóäúÚóÇäöíøó ÓóãöÚóåõ ãöäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö ÈóÚúÏó ÇÎúÊöáóÇØöåö¡ ÞóÇáó: æóåõæó ÈóÇØöáñ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö¡ æóÇáúãóÍúÝõæÙõ Úóäú ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóáóãóÉó Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóäúåóì Úóäú Ðóáößó¡ ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóÚóÈúÏõ Çáúãóáößö ÞóÏú Êóßóáøóãó Ýöíåö ÏõÍóíúãñ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÍóÇÊöãò¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ¡ æóáóåõ ØóÑöíÞñ ÑóÇÈöÚóÉñ ÃóÎúÑóÌóåóÇ ÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÈóßúÑö Èúäö ÎõäóíúÓò¡ Úóäú áóíúËò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó ÈöáóÝúÙö: «ãóäú ÃóÊóì ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäú ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö Ãóæú ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÏúÈóÇÑö¡ ÝóÞóÏú ßóÝóÑó» . æóÈóßúÑñ¡ æóáóíúËñ ÖóÚöíÝóÇäö¡ æóÞóÏú ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáËøóæúÑöíøõ¡ Úóäú áóíúËò ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáÓøóäóÏö ãóæúÞõæÝðÇ¡ æóáóÝúÙõåõ: " ÅÊúíóÇäõ ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö æóÇáäøöÓóÇÁö Ýöí ÃóÏúÈóÇÑöåöäøó ßõÝúÑñ ". æóßóÐóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ Úóäú ÅÓúãóÇÚöíáó¡ Úóäú áóíúËò¡ æóÇáúåóíúËóãõ Èúäõ ÎóáóÝò Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö Ðóãøö ÇááøöæóÇØö ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÝõÖóíúáò¡ Úóäú áóíúËò¡ æóÝöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò: " ãóäú ÃóÊóì ÇãúÑóÃóÊóåõ Ýöí ÏõÈõÑöåóÇ ÝóÊöáúßó ßóÝúÑóÉñ ". æóáóåõ ØóÑöíÞñ ÎóÇãöÓóÉñ ÑóæóÇåóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÃóÈóÇäó¡ Úóäú ãõÓúáöãö Èúäö ÎóÇáöÏò ÇáÒøóäúÌöíøö¡ Úóäú ÇáúÚóáóÇÁö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó ÈöáóÝúÙò: «ãóáúÚõæäñ ãóäú ÃóÊóì ÇáäøöÓóÇÁó Ýöí ÃóÏúÈóÇÑöåöäøó» . æóãõÓúáöãñ Ýöíåö ÖóÚúÝñ¡ æóÞóÏú ÑóæóÇåõ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí Íóßöíãò Úóäúåõ ãóæúÞõæÝðÇ. æóÝöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ¡ æóÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍöÈøóÇäó¡ æóÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ æóÇáúÈóÒøóÇÑõ¡ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ßõÑóíúÈò¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÈóÒøóÇÑõ: áóÇ äóÚúáóãóåõ

(3/370)

íóÑúæöí Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÈöÅöÓúäóÇÏò ÃóÍúÓóäó ãöäú åóÐóÇ¡ ÊóÝóÑøóÏó Èöåö ÃóÈõæ ÎóÇáöÏò ÇáúÃóÍúãóÑõ¡ Úóäú ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö Èúäö ÚõËúãóÇäó¡ Úóäú ãóÎúÑóãóÉó Èúäö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ Úóäú ßõÑóíúÈò¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÏöíøò¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ ÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ¡ Úóäú åóäøóÇÏò¡ Úóäú æóßöíÚò¡ Úóäú ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö ãóæúÞõæÝðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÃóÕóÍøõ ÚöäúÏóåõãú ãöäú ÇáúãóÑúÝõæÚö. æóÚóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: ØóÑöíÞñ ÃõÎúÑóì ãóæúÞõæÝóÉñ ÑóæóÇåóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ Úóäú ãóÚúãóÑò¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ØóÇæõÓò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö: " Ãóäøó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÓóÃóáó ÇÈúäó ÚóÈøóÇÓò Úóäú ÅÊúíóÇäö ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö Ýöí ÏõÈõÑöåóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÊóÓúÃóáõäöí Úóäú ÇáúßõÝúÑö ". æóÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ ãöäú ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßö¡ Úóäú ãóÚúãóÑò¡ æóÅöÓúäóÇÏõåõ Þóæöíøñ¡ æóÓóíóÃúÊöí áóåõ ØóÑöíÞñ ÃõÎúÑóì ÈóÚúÏó Þóáöíáò.
æóÝöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö ÃóíúÖðÇ Úóäú Úóáöíøö Èúäö ØóáúÞò¡ ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ¡ æóÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍöÈøóÇäó¡ ÈöáóÝúÙò: «Åäøó Çááøóåó áóÇ íóÓúÊóÍöí ãöäú ÇáúÍóÞøö¡ áóÇ ÊóÃúÊõæÇ ÇáäøöÓóÇÁó Ýöí ÃóÚúÌóÇÒöåöäøó» . æóÚóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÔõÚóíúÈò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÌóÏøöåö ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÈöáóÝúÙö: " ÓõÆöáó Úóäú ÇáÑøóÌõáö íóÃúÊöí ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉó Ýöí ÏõÈõÑöåóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: åöíó ÇááøõæØöíøóÉõ ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì ". æóÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ

(3/371)

ÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ ÃóíúÖðÇ æóÃóÚóáøóåõ¡ æóÇáúãóÍúÝõæÙõ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúä ÚóãúÑòæ ãöäú Þóæúáöåö¡ ßóÐóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÚóäú ÃóäóÓò ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇáúÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáöíøõ Ýöí ãõÚúÌóãöåö¡ æóÝöíåö íóÒöíÏõ ÇáÑøóÞóÇÔöíøõ æóåõæó ÖóÚöíÝñ. æóÚóäú ÃõÈóíøö Èúäö ßóÚúÈò: Ýöí ÌõÒúÁö ÇáúÍóÓóäö Èúäö ÚóÑóÝóÉó ÈöÅöÓúäóÇÏò ÖóÚöíÝò ÌöÏøðÇ¡ æóÚóäú ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò ÚöäúÏó ÇÈúäö ÚóÏöíøò ÈöÅöÓúäóÇÏò æóÇåò¡ æóÚóäú ÚõÞúÈóÉó Èúäö ÚóÇãöÑò ÚöäúÏó ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÝöíåö ÇÈúäõ áóåöíÚóÉó¡ æóÚóäú ÚõãóÑó ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ¡ æóÇáúÈóÒøóÇÑõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÒóãúÚóÉó Èúäö ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ØóÇæõÓò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÇáúåóÇÏö¡ Úóäú ÚõãóÑó¡ æóÒóãúÚóÉó ÖóÚöíÝñ¡ æóÞóÏú ÇõÎúÊõáöÝó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí æóÞúÝöåö æóÑóÝúÚöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ: æóÍóßóì ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÍóßóãö Úóäú ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: áóãú íóÕöÍøó Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýöí ÊóÍúÑöíãöåö æóáóÇ Ýöí ÊóÍúáöíáöåö ÔóíúÁñ¡ æóÇáúÞöíóÇÓõ Ãóäøóåõ ÍóáóÇáñ¡ ÞõáúÊ: åóÐóÇ ÓóãöÚóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÍóÇÊöãò ãöäú ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÇáØøóÍóÇæöíøõ¡ æóÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ Úóäúåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÍóÇÊöãò Ýöí ãóäóÇÞöÈö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö áóåõ¡ æóÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ Ýöí ãóäóÇÞöÈö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö¡ Úóäú ÇáúÃóÕóãøö¡ Úóäúåõ¡ æóÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇáúÎóØöíÈõ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ãõæÓóì¡ Úóäú ÇáúÃóÕóãøö.
æóÑóæóì ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ¡ Úóäú äóÕúÑö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáúãõÚóÏøóáö¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö Èúäö ÔóÚúÈóÇäó ÇáúÝóÞöíåö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ ÚöíóÇÖò¡ æóãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÍóãøóÇÏò ÞóÇáóÇ: äóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö íóÚúäöíóÇäö ÇÈúäó ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÍóßóãö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ßóáóÇãðÇ ßóáøóãó Èöåö ãõÍóãøóÏó Èúäó ÇáúÍóÓóäö Ýöí ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÅÊúíóÇäö ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö Ýöí ÏõÈõÑöåóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóÃóáóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ ÝóÞõáúÊ áóåõ: Åäú ßõäúÊ ÊõÑöíÏõ ÇáúãõßóÇÈóÑóÉó¡ æóÊóÕúÍöíÍó ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö æóÅöäú áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó¡ ÝóÃóäúÊó ÃóÚúáóãõ¡ æóÅöäú ÊóßóáøóãúÊó ÈöÇáúãõäóÇÕóÝóÉö¡ ßóáøóãúÊõß¡ ÞóÇáó: Úóáóì ÇáúãõäóÇÕóÝóÉö.
ÞõáúÊ: ÝóÈöÃóíøö ÔóíúÁò ÍóÑøóãúÊå ÞóÇáó: ÈöÞóæúáö Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {ÝóÃúÊõæåõäøó ãöäú ÍóíúËõ ÃóãóÑóßõãõ Çááøóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 222] .
æóÞóÇáó: {ÝóÃúÊõæÇ ÍóÑúËóßõãú Ãóäøóì ÔöÆúÊõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 223] æóÇáúÍóÑúËõ áóÇ íóßõæäõ ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑúÌö¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÃóÝóíóßõæäõ Ðóáößó ãõÍóÑøöãðÇ áöãóÇ ÓöæóÇåõ¿ ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÝóãóÇ ÊóÞõæáõ: áóæú æóØöÆóåóÇ Èóíúäó

(3/372)

ÓóÇÞóíúåóÇ¡ Ãóæú Ýöí ÃóÚúßóÇäöåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÊóÍúÊó ÅÈúØöåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÃóÎóÐóÊú ÐóßóÑóåõ ÈöíóÏöåóÇ¡ ÃóÝöí Ðóáößó ÍóÑúËñ¿ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÃóÝóíõÍóÑøóãõ Ðóáößó¿ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ¡ ÞõáúÊ: Ýóáöãó ÊóÍúÊóÌøõ ÈöãóÇ áóÇ ÍõÌøóÉó Ýöíåö¿ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÅöäøó Çááøóåó ÞóÇáó: {æóÇáøóÐöíäó åõãú áöÝõÑõæÌöåöãú ÍóÇÝöÙõæäó} [ÇáãÄãäæä: 5] ÇáúÂíóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÞõáúÊ áóåõ: Åäøó åóÐóÇ ãöãøóÇ íóÍúÊóÌøõæäó Èöåö áöáúÌóæóÇÒö¡ Åäøó Çááøóåó ÃóËúäóì Úóáóì ãóäú ÍóÝöÙó ÝóÑúÌóåõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÒóæúÌóÊöåö¡ æóãóÇ ãóáóßóÊú íóãöíäõåõ¡ ÝóÞõáúÊ: ÃóäúÊó ÊóÊóÍóÝøóÙõ ãöäú ÒóæúÌóÊöåö æóãöãøóÇ ãóáóßóÊú íóãöíäõåõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ: áóÚóáøó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøó ßóÇäó íóÞõæáõ ÈöÐóáößó Ýöí ÇáúÞóÏöíãö¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÌóÏöíÏö ÝóÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ Ãóäøóåõ ÍóÑøóãóåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ: ÞóÇáó ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ: ßóÐóÈó æóÇóááøóåö ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ Åáóåó ÅáøóÇ åõæó¡ ÞóÏú äóÕøó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ Úóáóì ÊóÍúÑöíãöåö Ýöí ÓöÊøóÉö ßõÊõÈò¡ åóÐóÇ ÓóãöÚóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓö ÇáúÃóÕóãøõ ãöäú ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ Úóäúåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ ãöäúåõãú ÇáúãóÇæóÑúÏöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí¡ æóÃóÈõæ äóÕúÑö Èúäõ ÇáÕøóÈøóÇÛö Ýöí ÇáÔøóÇãöáö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ¡ æóÊóßúÐöíÈõ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö áöãõÍóãøóÏò áóÇ ãóÚúäóì áóåõº áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóäúÝóÑöÏú ÈöÐóáößó¡ ÝóÞóÏú ÊóÇÈóÚóåõ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÃóÎõæåõ Úóäú ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö¡ ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÃõÓóÇãóÉó Èúäö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáÓøóãúÍö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøõ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊ ÚóÈúÏó ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö. ÝóÐóßóÑó äóÍúæóåõ Úóäú ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö¡ æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ¡ Úóäú ÇáúÃóÕóãøö¡ Úóäú ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ: ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ: {äöÓóÇÄõßõãú ÍóÑúËñ áóßõãú ÝóÃúÊõæÇ ÍóÑúËóßõãú Ãóäøóì ÔöÆúÊõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 223] ÇÍúÊóãóáóÊú ÇáúÂíóÉõ ãóÚúäóíóíúäö: ÃóÍóÏóåõãóÇ: Ãóäú ÊõÄúÊóì ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ãöäú ÍóíúËõ ÔóÇÁó ÒóæúÌõåóǺ áöÃóäøó (Ãóäøóì ÔöÆúÊõãú} ¡ íóÃúÊöí ÈöãóÚúäóì Ãóíúäó ÔöÆúÊõãú. ËóÇäöíóåõãóÇ: Ãóäøó ÇáúÍóÑúËó ÅäøóãóÇ íõÑóÇÏõ Èöåö ÇáäøóÈóÇÊõ Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚöåö Ïõæäó ãóÇ ÓöæóÇåõ¡ ÝóÇÎúÊóáóÝó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóÃóÍúÓöÈõ ßõáøðÇ ãöäú ÇáúÝóÑöíÞóíúäö ÊóÃóæøóáõæÇ ãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ ãöäú ÇÍúÊöãóÇáö ÇáúÂíóÉö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóØóáóÈúäóÇ ÇáÏøóáóÇáóÉó ãöäú ÇáÓøõäøóÉö¡ ÝóæóÌóÏúäóÇ ÍóÏöíËóíúäö ãõÎúÊóáöÝóíúäö¡ ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ËóÇÈöÊñ æóåõæó ÍóÏöíËõ ÎõÒóíúãóÉó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãö¡ ÞóÇáó¡ ÝóÃóÎóÐúäóÇ Èöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ: æóÝöí ãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇáúÌõæóíúäöíøö Ãóäøó ÈóÚúÖóåõãú ÃóÞóÇãó ãóÇ ÑóæóÇåõ¡ Ãóíú ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÍóßóãö¡ ÞóæúáðÇ¡ ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ßóÐóáößó Ýóåõæó Þóæúáñ ÞóÏöíãñ¡ æóÞóÏú ÑóÌóÚó Úóäúåõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ Ãóæúáóì ãöäú ÅØúáóÇÞö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö ÊóßúÐöíÈó ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÍóßóãö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóÇ ÎöáóÇÝó Ýöí ËöÞóÊöåö æóÃóãóÇäóÊöåö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÇÛúÊóÑøó ãõÍóãøóÏñ Èößóæúäö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö ÞóÕøó áóåõ ÇáúÞöÕøóÉó ÇáøóÊöí æóÞóÚóÊú áóåõ ÈöØóÑöíÞö ÇáúãõäóÇÙóÑóÉö Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ æóáóÇ Ôóßøó Ãóäøó ÇáúÚóÇáöãó Ýöí ÇáúãõäóÇÙóÑóÉö íóÊóÞóÐøóÑõ ÇáúÞóæúáó æóåõæó áóÇ íóÎúÊóÇÑõåõ¡ ÝóíóÐúßõÑõ ÃóÏöáøóÊóåõ Åáóì Ãóäú íóäúÞóØöÚó ÎóÕúãõåõ¡ æóÐóáößó ÛóíúÑõ ãõÓúÊóäúßóÑò Ýöí ÇáúãõäóÇÙóÑóÉö¡ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.

(3/373)

Þóæúáõåõ: æóÑõæöíó Úóäú ãóÇáößò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó: æóíõÚúáóãõ Þóæúáõåõ ÇáúÅöÊúíóÇäõ Ýöí ÇáÏøõÈõÑö ÈöÇáúãöíãö¡ áöãóÇ Ñõæöíó Úóäú ãóÇáößò ÞóÇáó: æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ ÇáúÚöÑóÇÞöíøõæäó áóãú íõËúÈöÊõæÇ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉó¡ ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞóÑóÃúÊ Ýöí ÑöÍúáóÉö ÇÈúäö ÇáÕøóáóÇÍö Ãóäøóåõ äóÞóáó Ðóáößó ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúãõÍöíØö áöáÔøóíúÎö ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáúÌõæóíúäöíøö ÞóÇáó: æóåõæó ãóÐúåóÈõ ãóÇáößò¡ æóÞóÏú ÑóÌóÚó ãõÊóÃóÎøöÑõæ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö Úóäú Ðóáößó¡ æóÃóÝúÊóæúÇ ÈöÊóÍúÑöíãöåö¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøó ãóÐúåóÈóåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÍóáóÇáñ¡ ÞóÇáó: æóßóÇäó ÚöäúÏóäóÇ ÞóÇÖò íõÞóÇáõ áóåõ: ÃóÈõæ æóÇÆöáóÉó¡ æóßóÇäó íóÑóì ÈöÌóæóÇÒöåö¡ ÝóÑõÝöÚóÊú Åáóíúåö ÇãúÑóÃóÉñ æóÒóæúÌõåóÇ¡ æóÇÔúÊóßóÊú ãöäúåõ Ãóäøóåõ íóØúáõÈõ ãöäúåóÇ Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÞóÏú ÇõÈúÊõáöíÊ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÃóÈõæ ÇáØøóíøöÈö Ýöí ÊóÚúáöíÞöåö: äõÕøó Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáÓøöÑøö Úóäú ãóÇáößò Úóáóì ÅÈóÇÍóÊöåö¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ Úóäúåõ Ãóåúáõ ãöÕúÑó¡ æóÃóåúáõ ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö.
ÞõáúÊ. æóßöÊóÇÈõ ÇáÓøöÑøö æóÞóÝúÊ Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ßõÑøóÇÓóÉò áóØöíÝóÉò ãöäú ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö Èúäö ãöÓúßöíäò¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö¡ Úóäú ãóÇáößò¡ æóåõæó íóÔúÊóãöáõ Úóáóì äóæóÇÏöÑó ãöäú ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö¡ æóÝöíåóÇ ßóËöíÑñ ãöãøóÇ íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöÇáúÎõáóÝóÇÁö¡ æóáöÃóÌúáö åóÐóÇ Óõãøöíó ßöÊóÇÈõ ÇáÓøöÑøö¡ æóÝöíåö åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÑóæóÇåõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÃõÓóÇãóÉó ÇáÊøõÌöíÈöíøõ æóåóÐøóÈóåõ¡ æóÑóÊøóÈóåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÈúæóÇÈö¡ æóÃóÎúÑóÌó áóåõ ÃóÔúÈóÇåðÇ æóäóÙóÇÆöÑó Ýöí ßõáøö ÈóÇÈò.
æóÑóæóì Ýöíåö ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ãóÚúäö Èúäö ÚöíÓóì¡ ÓóÃóáúÊ ãóÇáößðÇ Úóäúåõ ÝóÞóÇáó. ãóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ Ýöíåö ÊóÍúÑöíãðÇ.
æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑõÔúÏò Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÈóíóÇäö æóÇáÊøóÍúÕöíáö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúÚõÊúÈöíøóÉö: Ñóæóì ÇáúÚõÊúÈöíøõ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö¡ Úóäú ãóÇáößò Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó áóåõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÓóÃóáóåõ Úóäú Ðóáößó ãõÎóáøöíðÇ Èöåö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó. ÍóáóÇáñ áóíúÓó Èöåö ÈóÃúÓñ.
ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö: æóáóãú ÃõÏúÑöß ÃóÍóÏðÇ ÇõÞúÊõÏöíó Èöåö Ýöí Ïöíäò íóÔõßøõ Ýöíåö¡ æóÇáúãóÏóäöíøõæäó íóÑúæõæäó ÇáÑøõÎúÕóÉó Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -¡ íõÔöíÑõ ÈöÐóáößó Åáóì ãóÇ Ñõæöíó Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó¡ æóÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò¡ ÃóãøóÇ ÍóÏöíËõ ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó: Ýóáóåõ ØõÑõÞñ ÑóæóÇåõ Úóäúåõ äóÇÝöÚñ¡ æóÚõÈóíúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚõãóÑó¡ æóÒóíúÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÓúáóãó¡ æóÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ íóÓóÇÑò¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ ÃóãøóÇ äóÇÝöÚñ¡ ÝóÇÔúÊõåöÑó Úóäúåõ ãöäú ØõÑõÞò ßóËöíÑóÉò ÌöÏøðÇ¡ ãöäúåóÇ ÑöæóÇíóÉõ ãóÇáößò¡ æóÃóíøõæÈó¡ æóÚõÈóíúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚõãóÑó ÇáúÚõãúÑöíøö¡ æóÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ÐöÆúÈò¡ æóÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö Úóæúäò¡ æóåöÔóÇãö Èúäö ÓóÚúÏò¡ æóÚõãóÑó Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÒóíúÏò¡ æóÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö äóÇÝöÚò¡ æóÃóÈóÇäó Èúäö ÕóÇáöÍò¡ æóÅöÓúÍóÇÞó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúä ÃóÈöí ÝóÑúæóÉó. ÞóÇáó ÇáÏøóÇÑóÞõØúäöíøõ¡ Ýöí ÃóÍóÇÏöíËö ãóÇáößò ÇáøóÊöí ÑóæóÇåóÇ ÎóÇÑöÌó ÇáúãõæóØøóÃö: äóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò ÇáúÃõÓúæóÇäöíøõ ÇáúãóÇáößöíøõ ÈöãöÕúÑò¡ äóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ äóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúÝöåúÑöíøõ¡

(3/374)

äóÇ ÃóÈõæ ËóÇÈöÊò ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚõÈóíúÏö Çááøóåö¡ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáÏøóÑóÇæóÑúÏöíøõ¡ Úóäú ÚõÈóíúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÍóÝúÕò¡ Úóäú äóÇÝöÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó áöí ÇÈúäõ ÚõãóÑó: ÃóãúÓößú Úóáóíøó ÇáúãõÕúÍóÝó íóÇ äóÇÝöÚõ¡ ÝóÞóÑóÃó ÍóÊøóì ÃóÊóì Úóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö {äöÓóÇÄõßõãú ÍóÑúËñ áóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 223] ÝóÞóÇáó: ÊóÏúÑöí íóÇ äóÇÝöÚõ¡ Ýöíãóäú ÃõäúÒöáóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ¿ . ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊ: áóÇ. ÞóÇáó: ÝóÞóÇáó áöí: Ýöí ÑóÌõáò ãöäú ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑö ÃóÕóÇÈó ÇãúÑóÃóÊóåõ Ýöí ÏõÈõÑöåóÇ¡ ÝóÃóÚúÙóãó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Ðóáößó ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì {äöÓóÇÄõßõãú ÍóÑúËñ áóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 223] ÇáúÂíóÉó. ÞóÇáó äóÇÝöÚñ: ÝóÞõáúÊ áöÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó: ãöäú ÏõÈõÑöåóÇ Ýöí ÞõÈõáöåóÇ¿ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ¡ ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÏõÈõÑöåóÇ¡
ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ËóÇÈöÊò: æóÍóÏøóËóäöí Èöåö ÇáÏøóÑóÇæóÑúÏöíøõ¡ Úóäú ãóÇáößò¡ æóÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ÐöÆúÈò æóÝöíåöãóÇ Úóäú äóÇÝöÚò ãöËúáõåõ¡ æóÝöí ÊóÝúÓöíÑö ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉö ãöäú ÕóÍöíÍö ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö¡ äóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÃóäóÇ ÇáäøóÖúÑõ¡ ÃóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ Úóæúäò¡ Úóäú äóÇÝöÚò ÞóÇáó: ßóÇäó ÇÈúäõ ÚõãóÑó ÅÐóÇ ÞóÑóÃó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó áóãú íóÊóßóáøóãú ÍóÊøóì íóÝúÑõÛó ãöäúåõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÃóÎóÐúÊ Úóáóíúåö íóæúãðÇ¡ ÝóÞóÑóÃó ÓõæÑóÉó ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉö ÍóÊøóì ÇäúÊóåóì Åáóì ãóßóÇä¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÊóÏúÑöí Ýöíãó ÃõäúÒöáóÊú¿ ÝóÞõáúÊ: áóÇ. ÞóÇáó: äóÒóáóÊú Ýöí ßóÐóÇ æóßóÐóÇ. Ëõãøó ãóÖóì¡ æóÚóäú ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÕøóãóÏö: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí - íóÚúäöí ÚóÈúÏó ÇáúæóÇÑöËö -¡ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóíøõæÈõ¡ Úóäú äóÇÝöÚò¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó Ýöí Þóæúáå ÊóÚóÇáóì: {äöÓóÇÄõßõãú ÍóÑúËñ áóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 223] ÞóÇáó: íóÃúÊöíåóÇ Ýöí. . . .
ÞóÇáó: æóÑóæóÇåõ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì Èúäö ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÚõÈóíúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚõãóÑó¡ Úóäú äóÇÝöÚò¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó åóßóÐóÇ æóÞóÚó ÚöäúÏóåõ¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáúÃõæáóì Ýöí ÊóÝúÓöíÑö ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó Èúäö ÑóÇåúæóíúåö ãöËúáõ ãóÇ ÓóÇÞó¡ áóßöäøó Úóíúäó ÇáúÂíóÉö æóåöíó {äöÓóÇÄõßõãú ÍóÑúËñ áóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 223] æóÛóíúÑõ Þóæúáöåö ßóÐóÇ æóßóÐóÇ ÝóÞóÇáó: äóÒóáóÊú Ýöí ÅÊúíóÇäö ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö Ýöí ÃóÏúÈóÇÑöåöäøó¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáØøóÈóÑöíøõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÇÈúäö ÚõáóíøóÉó¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö Úóæúäò¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÑöæóÇíóÉõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÕøóãóÏö Ýóåöíó ÊóÝúÓöíÑõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÃóíúÖðÇ Úóäúåõ.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöíåö: íóÃúÊöíåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÏøõÈõÑö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÑöæóÇíóÉõ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÝóÃóÎúÑóÌóåóÇ ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóæúÓóØö Úóäú Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò ÇáúÃóÚúíóäö¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö íóÍúíóì Èúäö ÓóÚöíÏò ÈöáóÝúÙö: ÅäøóãóÇ äóÒóáóÊú {äöÓóÇÄõßõãú ÍóÑúËñ áóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 223] ÑõÎúÕóÉð Ýöí ÅÊúíóÇäö ÇáÏøõÈõÑö¡ æóÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ Ýöí ÊóÇÑöíÎöåö ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÚöíÓóì Èúäö ãóËúÑõæÏò¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö¡ æóãöäú ØóÑöíÞö Óóåúáö Èúäö ÚóãøóÇÑò¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö äóÇÝöÚò¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ ÇáÏøóÇÑóÞõØúäöíøõ Ýöí ÛóÑóÇÆöÈö ãóÇáößò ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÒóßóÑöíøóÇ ÇáÓøóÇÌöíøö¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö ÇáúãóÏóäöíøö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ãõÕúÚóÈò¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ ÇáúÎóØöíÈõ Ýöí ÇáÑøõæóÇÉö Úóäú ãóÇáößò ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÇáúÍóßóãö ÇáúÚóÈúÏöíøö¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ ÃóÈõæ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÇáËøóÚúáóÈöíøõ Ýöí ÊóÝúÓöíÑöåö¡ æóÇáÏøóÇÑóÞõØúäöíøõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö ÇáúÝóÑúæöíøö¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ ÃóÈõæ äõÚóíúãò Ýöí

(3/375)

ÊóÇÑöíÎö ÃóÕúÈóåóÇäó ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÕóÏóÞóÉó ÇáúÝóÏóßöíøö ßõáøõåõãú Úóäú ãóÇáößò.
ÞóÇáó ÇáÏøóÇÑóÞõØúäöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ËóÇÈöÊñ Úóäú ãóÇáößò. æóÃóãøóÇ ÒóíúÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÓúáóãó ÝóÑóæóì ÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ¡ æóÇáØøóÈóÑöíøõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÃõæóíúÓò¡ Úóäú ÓõáóíúãóÇäó Èúäö ÈöáóÇáò¡ Úóäúåõ¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó: «Ãóäøó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÃóÊóì ÇãúÑóÃóÊóåõ Ýöí ÏõÈõÑöåóÇ Úóáóì ÚóåúÏö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -¡ ÝóæóÌóÏó ãöäú Ðóáößó æóÌúÏðÇ ÔóÏöíÏðÇ» .
ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó {äöÓóÇÄõßõãú ÍóÑúËñ áóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 223] ÇáúÂíóÉó¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÚõÈóíúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚõãóÑó: ÝóÑóæóì ÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö íóÒöíÏó Èúäö ÑõæãóÇäó Úóäúåõ: Ãóäøó ÇÈúäó ÚõãóÑó ßóÇäó áóÇ íóÑóì Èöåö ÈóÃúÓðÇ¡ ãóæúÞõæÝñ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ íóÓóÇÑò: ÝóÑóæóì ÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ¡ æóÇáØøóÍóÇæöíøõ¡ æóÇáØøóÈóÑöíøõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊ áöãóÇáößò: Åäøó ÚöäúÏóäóÇ ÈöãöÕúÑò ÇááøóíúËó Èúäó ÓóÚúÏò íõÍóÏøöËú Úóäú ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö Èúäö íóÚúÞõæÈó¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö íóÓóÇÑò ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊ áöÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó: " ÅäøóÇ äóÔúÊóÑöí ÇáúÌóæóÇÑöíó ÝóäõÍóãøöÖõ áóåõäøó ". æóÇáÊøóÍúãöíÖõ ÇáúÅöÊúíóÇäõ Ýöí ÇáÏøõÈõÑö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÃõÝøò Ãóæó íóÝúÚóáõ åóÐóÇ ãõÓúáöãñ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö: ÝóÞóÇáó áöí ãóÇáößñ: ÃóÔúåóÏõ Úóáóì ÑóÈöíÚóÉó áóÍóÏøóËóäöí¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö íóÓóÇÑò Ãóäøóåõ ÓóÃóáó ÇÈúäó ÚõãóÑó Úóäúåõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Èöåö.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÍóÏöíËõ ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò: ÝóÑóæóì ÃóÈõæ íóÚúáóì æóÇÈúäõ ãóÑúÏõæóíúåö Ýöí ÊóÝúÓöíÑöåö¡ æóÇáØøóÈóÑöíøõ æóÇáØøóÍóÇæöíøõ ãöäú ØõÑõÞò¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö äóÇÝöÚò¡ Úóäú åöÔóÇãö Èúäö ÓóÚúÏò¡

(3/376)

Úóäú ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ÃóÓúáóãó¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁö Èúäö íóÓóÇÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúÎõÏúÑöíøö: " Ãóäøó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÃóÕóÇÈó ÇãúÑóÃóÉð Ýöí ÏõÈõÑöåóÇ¡ ÝóÃóäúßóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Ðóáößó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÇáõæÇ: ËóÝøóÑóåóÇ ". ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó {äöÓóÇÄõßõãú ÍóÑúËñ áóßõãú ÝóÃúÊõæÇ ÍóÑúËóßõãú Ãóäøóì ÔöÆúÊõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 223] .
æóÑóæóÇåõ ÃõÓóÇãóÉõ Èúäõ ÃóÍúãóÏó ÇáÊøõÌöíÈöíøõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö íóÍúíóì Èúäö ÃóíøõæÈó¡ Úóäú åöÔóÇãö Èúäö ÓóÚúÏò æóáóÝúÙõåõ: ßõäøóÇ äóÃúÊöí ÇáäøöÓóÇÁó Ýöí ÃóÏúÈóÇÑöåöäøó¡ æóíõÓóãøóì Ðóáößó ÇáúÅöËúÝóÇÑõ¡ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÇáúÂíóÉó. æóÑóæóÇåõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ãóÚúäö Èúäö ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäú åöÔóÇãò¡ æóáóãú íõÓóãøö ÃóÈóÇ ÓóÚöíÏò ÞóÇáó: ßóÇäó ÑöÌóÇáñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑö¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóÞóÏú ÃóËúÈóÊó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉó Ýöí Ðóáößó Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó¡ æóÃóäúßóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóÈóíøóäó Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÎúØóÃó Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö ÇáúÂíóÉö¡ ÝóÑóæóì ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈóÇäó Èúäö ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÞóÇáó: Åäøó ÇÈúäó ÚõãóÑó æóÇóááøóåõ íóÛúÝöÑõ áóåõ Ãóæúåóãó¡ ÅäøóãóÇ ßóÇäó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóíøõ ãöäú ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑö æóåõãú Ãóåúáõ æóËóäò¡ ãóÚó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóíøö ãöäú íóåõæÏó æóåõãú Ãóåúáõ ßöÊóÇÈò¡ æóßóÇäõæÇ íóÑóæúäó áóåõãú ÝóÖúáðÇ Úóáóíúåöãú ãöäú ÇáúÚöáúãö¡ ÝóßóÇäõæÇ íóÞúÊóÏõæäó ÈößóËöíÑò ãöäú ÝöÚúáöåöãú¡ æóßóÇäó ãöäú ÃóãúÑö Ãóåúáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö áóÇ íóÃúÊõæäó ÇáäøöÓóÇÁó ÅáøóÇ Úóáóì ÍóÑúÝò¡ æóÐóáößó ÃóÓúÊóÑõ ãóÇ Êóßõæäõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ¡ ÝóßóÇäó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóíøõ ãöäú ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑö ÞóÏú ÃóÎóÐõæÇ ÈöÐóáößó ãöäú ÝöÚúáöåöãú¡ æóßóÇäó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóíøõ ãöäú ÞõÑóíúÔò íõÔóÑøöÍõæäó ÇáäøöÓóÇÁó ÔóÑúÍðÇ ãõäúßóÑðÇ¡ æóíóÊóáóÐøóÐõæäó ãöäúåõäøó ãõÞúÈöáóÇÊò æóãõÏúÈöÑóÇÊò æóãõÓúÊóáúÞöíóÇÊò¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÞóÏöãó ÇáúãõåóÇÌöÑõæäó ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉó ÊóÒóæøóÌó ÑóÌõáñ ÇãúÑóÃóÉð ãöäú ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑö¡ ÝóÐóåóÈó íóÕúäóÚõ ÈöåóÇ Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÃóäúßóÑóÊúåõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÇáóÊú: ÅäøóãóÇ ßõäøóÇ äõÄúÊóì Úóáóì ÍóÑúÝò¡ ÝóÇÕúäóÚú Ðóáößó æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóÇÌúÊóäöÈúäöí¡ ÝóÓóÑóì ÃóãúÑõåõãóÇ ÍóÊøóì ÈóáóÛó Ðóáößó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì: - {äöÓóÇÄõßõãú ÍóÑúËñ áóßõãú ÝóÃúÊõæÇ ÍóÑúËóßõãú Ãóäøóì ÔöÆúÊõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 223] Ãóíú: ãõÞúÈöáóÇÊò æóãõÏúÈöÑóÇÊò æóãõÓúÊóáúÞöíóÇÊò íóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó ãóæúÖöÚó ÇáúæóáóÏö. æóáóåõ ÔóÇåöÏñ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö Ãõãøö ÓóáóãóÉó.
ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ äóÇ ÚóÝøóÇäõ¡ äóÇ æõåóíúÈñ¡ äóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÚõËúãóÇäó Èúäö ÎõËóíúãò¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÓóÇÈöØò ÞóÇáó: ÏóÎóáúÊ Úóáóì ÍóÝúÕóÉó ÇÈúäóÉö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö ÝóÞõáúÊ: Åäøöí

(3/377)

ÓóÇÆöáõß Úóäú ÃóãúÑò¡ æóÃóäóÇ ÃóÓúÊóÍöí Ãóäú ÃóÓúÃóáõß¡ ÞóÇáóÊú: ÝóáóÇ ÊóÓúÊóÍöí íóÇ ÇÈúäó ÃóÎöí¡ ÞóÇáó: Úóäú ÅÊúíóÇäö ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÇáúíóåõæÏõ ÊóÞõæáõ: Åäøóåõ ãóäú ÌóÈøóì ÇãúÑóÃóÊóåõ ßóÇäó æóáóÏõåõ ÃóÍúæóáó¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÞóÏöãó ÇáúãõåóÇÌöÑõæäó ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉó äóßóÍõæÇ Ýöí äöÓóÇÁö ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑö ÝóÌóÈøõæåõäøó¡ ÝóÃóÈóÊú ÇãúÑóÃóÉñ Ãóäú ÊõØöíÚó ÒóæúÌóåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáóÊú: áóäú ÊóÝúÚóáó Ðóáößó¡ ÍóÊøóì ÂÊöíó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -¡ ÝóÏóÎóáóÊú Úóáóì Ãõãøö ÓóáóãóÉó ÝóÐóßóÑóÊú áóåóÇ Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÞóÇáóÊú: ÇÌúáöÓöí ÍóÊøóì íóÃúÊöíó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóáóãøóÇ ÌóÇÁó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -¡ ÇÓúÊóÍúíóÊú ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑöíøóÉõ Ãóäú ÊóÓúÃóáóåõ¡ ÝóÎóÑóÌóÊú¡ «ÝóÍóÏøóËóÊú Ãõãøõ ÓóáóãóÉó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóÞóÇáó: ÇõÏúÚöí ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑöíøóÉó. ÝóÏõÚöíóÊú ÝóÊóáóÇ ÚóáóíúåóÇ åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉó: {äöÓóÇÄõßõãú ÍóÑúËñ áóßõãú ÝóÃúÊõæÇ ÍóÑúËóßõãú Ãóäøóì ÔöÆúÊõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 223] ÕöãóÇãðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ» .
(ÊóäúÈöíåñ) :
Ñóæóì ÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÈóßúÑö Èúäö ãõÖóÑó¡ Úóäú íóÒöíÏó Èúäö ÇáúåóÇÏö¡ Úóäú ÚõËúãóÇäó Èúäö ßóÚúÈò ÇáúÞõÑóÙöíøö¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ßóÚúÈò ÇáúÞõÑóÙöíøö: Ãóäøó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÓóÃóáóåõ Úóäú ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö ÊõÄúÊóì Ýöí ÏõÈõÑöåóÇ ÝóÞóÇáó: Åäøó ÇÈúäó ÚóÈøóÇÓò ßóÇäó íóÞõæáõ: ÇÓúÞö ÍóÑúËóß ãöäú ÍóíúËõ äóÈóÇÊõåõ. ßóÐóÇ Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ÇáäøõÓóÎö¡ æóÝöí ÈóÚúÖöåóÇ ãöäú ÍóíúËõ ÔöÆúÊ.
æóßóÐóÇ ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáúÝóÖúáõ Èúäõ ÍöäúÒóÇÈóÉó¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ãõæÓóì ÇáúãóÃúãõæäöíøö¡ Úóäú ÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíø¡ æóÇáúÃóæøóáõ ÃóÔúÈóåõ ÈöãóÐúåóÈö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò.
æóÑóæóì ÌóÇÈöÑñ: Ãóäøó ÓóÈóÈó äõÒõæáö ÇáúÂíóÉö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑóÉö: Ãóäøó ÇáúíóåõæÏó ßóÇäóÊú ÊóÞõæáõ: ÅÐóÇ ÃóÊóì ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÇãúÑóÃóÊóåõ ãöäú ÎóáúÝöåóÇ Ýöí ÞõÈõáöåóÇ¡ ÌóÇÁó ÇáúæóáóÏõ ÃóÍúæóáó¡ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎóÇäö Ýöí ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóíúäö æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ¡ æóÝöí ÑöæóÇíóÉ ÂÏóãó¡ Úóäú ÔõÚúÈóÉó¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÇáúãõäúßóÏöÑö¡ ÓóãöÚúÊ ÌóÇÈöÑó Èúäó ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö íóÞõæáõ Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {ÝóÃúÊõæÇ ÍóÑúËóßõãú Ãóäøóì ÔöÆúÊõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 223] ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáóÊú ÇáúíóåõæÏõ: ÅÐóÇ ÃóÊóì ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÇãúÑóÃóÊóåõ ÈóÇÑößóÉð¡ ßóÇäó ÇáúæóáóÏõ ÃóÍúæóáó¡ ÝóÃóßúÐóÈóåõãú Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÝóÃóäúÒóáó: {äöÓóÇÄõßõãú ÍóÑúËñ áóßõãú ÝóÃúÊõæÇ ÍóÑúËóßõãú Ãóäøóì ÔöÆúÊõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 223] íóÞõæáõ: ßóíúÝó ÔöÆúÊõãú Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑúÌö¡ íõÑöíÏõ ÈöÐóáößó ãóæúÖöÚó ÇáúæóáóÏö áöáúÍóÑúËö¡ íóÞõæáõ: ÇÆúÊö ÇáúÍóÑúËó ßóíúÝó ÔöÆúÊ¡ æóãöäú Þóæúáöåö íóÞõæáõ: ßóíúÝó ÔöÆúÊõãú¡ íõÍúãóáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãöäú Ðóáößõãú ÌóÇÆöÒðÇ æóãöäú Ïõæäöåö

(3/378)

(ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ) :
ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó äóÞúáõåõ Úóäú ÇáúãóÇáößöíøóÉö¡ áóãú íõäúÞóáú Úóäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåöãú ÅáøóÇ Úóäú äóÇÓò Þóáöíáò¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÚöíóÇÖñ: ßóÇäó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÇáúÃóÕöíáöíøõ íõÌöíÒõåõ æóíóÐúåóÈõ Ýöíåö Åáóì Ãóäøóåõ ÛóíúÑõ ãõÍóÑøóãò¡ æóÕóäøóÝó Ýöí ÅÈóÇÍóÊöåö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÍúäõæäò¡ æóãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÔóÚúÈóÇäó¡ æóäóÞóáóÇ Ðóáößó Úóäú ÌóãúÚò ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáÊøóÇÈöÚöíäó.
æóÝöí ßóáóÇãö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøö æóÇáúãóÇÒöÑöíøö ãóÇ íõæãöÆõ Åáóì ÌóæóÇÒö Ðóáößó ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÍóßóì ÇÈúäõ ÈóÒöíÒóÉó Ýöí ÊóÝúÓöíÑöåö¡ Úóäú ÚöíÓóì Èúäö ÏöíäóÇÑò Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóÞõæáõ: åõæó ÃóÍóáøõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÇÁö ÇáúÈóÇÑöÏö¡ æóÃóäúßóÑóåõ ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú ÃóÕúáðÇ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞõÑúØõÈöíøõ Ýöí ÊóÝúÓöíÑöåö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóØöíøóÉó ÞóÈúáóåõ: áóÇ íóäúÈóÛöí áöÃóÍóÏò Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐó ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóáóæú ËóÈóÊóÊú ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ Ýöíåö áöÃóäøóåóÇ ãöäú ÇáÒøóáøóÇÊö.
æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÎóáöíáöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö Úóäú ÇÈúäö æóåúÈò Ãóäøó ãóÇáößðÇ ÑóÌóÚó Úóäúåõ¡ æóÝöí ãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÍóÇÌöÈö¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö æóåúÈò¡ Úóäú ãóÇáößò ÅäúßóÇÑõ Ðóáößó¡ æóÊóßúÐöíÈõ ãóäú äóÞóáóåõ Úóäúåõ¡ áóßöäøó ÇáøóÐöí Ñóæóì Ðóáößó Úóäú ÇÈúäö æóåúÈò ÛóíúÑõ ãóæúËõæÞò Èöåö. æóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ãóÇ ÍóßóÇåõ ÇáúÎóáöíáöíøõ ÝóÞóÏú ÐóßóÑó ÇáØøóÈóÑöíøõ¡ Úóäú íõæäõÓó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö æóåúÈò¡ Úóäú ãóÇáößò Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÈóÇÍóåõ¡ Ñóæóì ÇáËøóÚúáóÈöíøõ Ýöí ÊóÝúÓöíÑöåö ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÇáúãõÒóäöíøö ÞóÇáó: ßõäúÊ ÚöäúÏó ÇÈúäö æóåúÈò æóåõæó íóÞúÑóÃõ ÚóáóíúäóÇ ÑöæóÇíóÉó ãóÇáößò ÝóÌóÇÁóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉõ¡ ÝóÞóÇãó ÑóÌõáñ ÝóÞóÇáó: íóÇ ÃóÈóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇÑúæö áóäóÇ ãóÇ ÑóæóíúÊ¡ ÝóÇãúÊóäóÚó Ãóäú íóÑúæöíó áóåõãú Ðóáößó¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÃóÍóÏõßõãú íóÕúÍóÈõ ÇáúÚóÇáöãó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÊóÚóáøóãó ãöäúåõ áóãú íõæÌöÈú áóåõ ãöäú ÍóÞøöåö ãóÇ íóãúäóÚõåõ ãöäú ÃóÞúÈóÍö ãóÇ íõÑúæóì Úóäúåõ¡ æóÃóÈóì Ãóäú íóÑúæöíó Ðóáößó.
æóÑõæöíó Úóäú ãóÇáößò ßóÑóÇåóÊõåõ¡ æóÊóßúÐöíÈõ ãóäú äóÞóáóåõ Úóäúåõ ãöäú æóÌúåò ÂÎóÑó¡ ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇáúÎóØöíÈõ Ýöí ÇáÑøõæóÇÉö Úóäú ãóÇáößò ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÅÓúãóÇÚöíáó Èúäö ÍöÕúäò¡ Úóäú ÅÓúÑóÇÆöíáó Èúäö ÑóæúÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóÃóáúÊ ãóÇáößðÇ Úóäúåõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ãóÇ ÃóäúÊõãú Þóæúãõ ÚóÑóÈò¡ åóáú íóßõæäõ ÇáúÍóÑúËõ ÅáøóÇ ãóæúÖöÚó ÇáÒøóÑúÚö¿ ÞõáúÊ: íóÇ ÃóÈóÇ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Åäøóåõãú íóÞõæáõæäó Ðóáößó¡ ÞóÇáó: íóßúÐöÈõæäó Úóáóíøó¡ æóÇáúÚõåúÏóÉõ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÍößóÇíóÉö Úóáóì ÅÓúãóÇÚöíáó ÝóÅöäøóåõ æóÇåöí ÇáúÍóÏöíËö.
æóÞóÏú ÑóæóíúäóÇ Ýöí Úõáõæãö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö áöáúÍóÇßöãö ÞóÇáó: äóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ íóÚúÞõæÈó¡ äóÇ ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓõ Èúäõ ÇáúæóáöíÏö ÇáúÈóíúÑõæÊöíøõ¡ äóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ÈóßúÑò¡ ÓóãöÚúÊ ÇáúÃóæúÒóÇÚöíøó íóÞõæáõ: íõÌúÊóäóÈõ¡ Ãóæú íõÊúÑóßõ ãöäú Þóæúáö Ãóåúáö ÇáúÍöÌóÇÒö ÎóãúÓñ¡ æóãöäú Þóæúáö Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöÑóÇÞö ÎóãúÓñ¡ ãöäú ÃóÞúæóÇáö Ãóåúáö ÇáúÍöÌóÇÒö: ÇÓúÊöãóÇÚõ ÇáúãóáóÇåöí¡ æóÇáúãõÊúÚóÉõ¡ æóÅöÊúíóÇäõ ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö Ýöí ÃóÏúÈóÇÑöåöäøó¡ æóÇáÕøóÑúÝõ¡ æóÇáúÌóãúÚõ Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóáóÇÊóíúäö ÈöÛóíúÑö ÚõÐúÑò¡ æóãöäú ÃóÞúæóÇáö Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöÑóÇÞö: ÔõÑúÈõ ÇáäøóÈöíÐö¡ æóÊóÃúÎöíÑõ ÇáúÚóÕúÑö ÍóÊøóì íóßõæäó Ùöáøõ ÇáÔøóíúÁö ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉó ÃóãúËóÇáöåö¡ æóáóÇ ÌõãõÚóÉó ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÓóÈúÚóÉö ÃóãúÕóÇÑò¡ æóÇáúÝöÑóÇÑõ ãöäú

(3/379)

ÇáÒøóÍúÝö¡ æóÇáúÃóßúáõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó.
æóÑóæóì ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ Úóäú ãóÚúãóÑò ÞóÇáó: áóæú Ãóäøó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÃóÎóÐó ÈöÞóæúáö Ãóåúáö ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö: Ýöí ÇÓúÊöãóÇÚö ÇáúÛöäóÇÁö¡ æóÅöÊúíóÇäö ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö Ýöí ÃóÏúÈóÇÑöåöäøó¡ æóÈöÞóæúáö Ãóåúáö ãóßøóÉó: Ýöí ÇáúãõÊúÚóÉö¡ æóÇáÕøóÑúÝö¡ æóÈöÞóæúáö Ãóåúáö ÇáúßõæÝóÉö: Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúßöÑö¡ ßóÇäó ÔóÑøó ÚöÈóÇÏö Çááøóåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäö ÃõÓóÇãóÉó ÇáÊøõÌöíÈöíøõ: äóÇ ÃóÈöí¡ ÓóãöÚúÊ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚó Èúäó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó ÇáúÌöíÒöíøó íóÞõæáõ: ÃóäóÇ ÃóÕúÈóÛõº ÞóÇáó: ÓõÆöáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö Úóäú åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö æóåõæó Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: áóæú ÌõÚöáó áöí ãöáúÁõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÐóåóÈðÇ ãóÇ ÝóÚóáúÊå¡ ÞóÇáó: æäóÇ ÃóÈöí ÓóãöÚúÊ ÇáúÍóÇÑöËó Èúäó ãöÓúßöíäò íóÞõæáõ: ÓóÃóáúÊ ÇÈúäó ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö Úóäúåõ ÝóßóÑöåóåõ áöí. ÞóÇáó: æóÓóÃóáóåõ ÛóíúÑöí ÝóÞóÇáó: ßóÑöåóåõ ãóÇáößñ. . . .
1663 - (3) - ÍóÏöíËñ: «ÍóÊøóì ÊóÐõæÞöí ÚõÓóíúáóÊóåõ» . ÊóÞóÏøóãó.
1664 - (4) - ÍóÏöíËñ: «ÇáúÚóÒúáõ åõæó ÇáúæóÃúÏõ ÇáúÎóÝöíøõ» . ãõÓúáöãñ ãöäú ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÌõÏóÇãóÉó ÈöäúÊö æóåúÈò Ýöí ÍóÏöíËò¡ æóÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ Ãóäøóåõ ãóäúÓõæÎñ¡ ÝóÞóÏú Ñóæóì ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÇáÓøõäóäö ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò ÞóÇáó: Þöíáó áöÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: «Åäøó ÇáúíóåõæÏó ÒóÚóãõæÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúÚóÒúáó ÇáúãóæúÁõæÏóÉõ ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ßóÐóÈóÊú íóåõæÏñ¡ áóæú ÃóÑóÇÏó Çááøóåõ Ãóäú íóÎúáõÞóåõ áóãú íóÓúÊóØöÚú Ãóäú íóÕúÑöÝóåõ» . æóäóÍúæõåõ áöáäøöÓóÇÆöíøö Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑò¡ æóÚóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó¡ æóÌóÒóãó ÇáØøóÍóÇæöíøõ Èößóæúäöåö ãóäúÓõæÎðÇ æóÊóÚóÞøóÈú¡ æóÚóßúÓóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÒúãò.

(3/380)

1665 - (5) - ÍóÏöíËõ ÌóÇÈöÑò: «ßõäøóÇ äóÚúÒöáõ¡ ÝóÈóáóÛó Ðóáößó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýóáóãú íóäúåóÇäóÇ» . ãõÓúáöãñ ÈöÇááøóÝúÙö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑö¡ æóÇÊøóÝóÞóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÈöáóÝúÙö: «ßõäøóÇ äóÚúÒöáõ¡ æóÇáúÞõÑúÂäõ íóäúÒöáõ» .
1666 - (6) - ÍóÏöíËñ: «ãóáúÚõæäñ ãóäú äóßóÍó íóÏóåõ» . ÇáúÃóÒúÏöíøõ Ýöí ÇáÖøõÚóÝóÇÁö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÇáúÍóÓóäö Èúäö ÚóÑóÝóÉó Ýöí ÌõÒúÆöåö ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑö¡ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÃóäóÓò ÈöáóÝúÙö: «ÓóÈúÚóÉñ áóÇ íóäúÙõÑõ Çááøóåõ Åáóíúåöãú - ÝóÐóßóÑó ãöäúåõãú - ÇáäøóÇßöÍó íóÏóåõ» . æóÅöÓúäóÇÏõåõ ÖóÚöíÝñ¡ æóáöÃóÈöí ÇáÔøóíúÎö Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáÊøóÑúåöíÈö ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÃóÈöí ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóä ÇáúÍõÈõáöíøö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÑóæóÇåõ ÌóÚúÝóÑõ ÇáúÝöÑúíóÇÈöíøõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚóãúÑöæ¡ æóÝöíåö ÇÈúäõ áóåöíÚóÉó æóåõæó ÖóÚöíÝñ.
1667 - (7) - ÍóÏöíËñ: «ßóÇäó íóØõæÝõ Úóáóì äöÓóÇÆöåö ÈöÛõÓúáò æóÇÍöÏò¡ æóåõäøó ÊöÓúÚñ» . ãõÊøóÝöÞñ Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÃóäóÓò¡ æóÝöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò áöÃóÈöí äõÚóíúãò Ýöí ãóÚúÑöÝóÉö ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö: Ýöí ÖóÍúæóÉò.
1668 - (8) - ÍóÏöíËõ ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò: ÊõÓúÊóÃúÐóäõ ÇáúÍõÑøóÉõ Ýöí ÇáúÚóÒúáö¡ ÃóãøóÇ ÃóËóÑõ ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò: ÝóÑóæóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÔóíúÈóÉó ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö íóÍúíóì Èúäö ÃóÈöí ßóËöíÑò¡ Úóäú ÓóæøóÇÑò ÇáúßõæÝöíøö¡ Úóäúåõ¡ ÞóÇáó: «ÊõÓúÊóÃúãóÑõ ÇáúÍõÑøóÉõ¡ æóíõÚúÒóáõ Úóäú ÇáúÃóãóÉö» . æóÃóãøóÇ ÃóËóÑõ ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: ÝóÑóæóÇåõ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö æóÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÚóØóÇÁò Úóäúåõ¡ ÞóÇáó: «äõåöíó Úóäú ÚóÒúáö ÇáúÍõÑøóÉö¡ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÅöÐúäöåóÇ» . æóÑóæóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÔóíúÈóÉó ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ãõáóíúßóÉó

(3/381)

Úóäúåõ: Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóÚúÒöáõ Úóäú ÃóãóÊöåö¡ æóÝöíåö Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: " íõÚúÒóáõ Úóäú ÇáúÃóãóÉö¡ æóíõÓúÊóÃúÐóäõ ÇáúÍõÑøóÉõ ". æóÚóäú ÚõãóÑó ãöËúáõåõ¡ ÑóæóÇåõãóÇ ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíø æóÝöíåö ÇÈúäõ áóåöíÚóÉó æóåõæó ãóÚúÑõæÝñ¡ æóÑõæöíó ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇÈúäõ ãóÇÌóåú ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÇáúãõÍúÑöÒö Èúäö ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÚõãóÑó «Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - äóåóì Úóäú Ãóäú íóÚúÒöáó Úóäú ÇáúÍõÑøóÉö ÅáøóÇ ÈöÅöÐúäöåóÇ» . æóÝöíåö ÇÈúäõ áóåöíÚóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáÏøóÇÑóÞõØúäöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúÚöáóáö: æóåóãó Ýöíåö¡ æóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ Úóäú ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö¡ Úóäú ÍóãúÒóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚõãóÑó¡ áóíúÓó Ýöíåö ÇÈúäõ ÚõãóÑó.

(3/382)

[ÈóÇÈ Ãóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÇÔúÊóÑóÊú ÈóÑöíÑóÉó æóáóåóÇ ÒóæúÌñ ÝóÃóÚúÊóÞóÊúåóÇ ÝóÎóíøóÑóåóÇ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááøóå Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó]
(ÈóÇÈñ) 1669 - (1) - ÍóÏöíËõ ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó: «ÃóäøóåóÇ ÇÔúÊóÑóÊú ÈóÑöíÑóÉó æóáóåóÇ ÒóæúÌñ¡ ÝóÃóÚúÊóÞúÊåóÇ¡ ÝóÎóíøóÑóåóÇ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -» . ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ãõËóÈøóÊóÇÊö ÇáúÎöíóÇÑö.
1670 - (2) - ÍóÏöíËñ: «ÃóäúÊó æóãóÇáõß áöÃóÈöíß» . ÇÈúäõ ÍöÈøóÇäó ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÚóØóÇÁò¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ æóÇÈúäö ãóÇÌóåú¡ æóÈóÞöíøö Èúäö ãóÎúáóÏò¡ æóÇáØøóÍóÇæöíøö ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö íõæÓõÝó Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÇáúãõäúßóÏöÑö¡ Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑò. ÞóÇáó ÇáÏøóÇÑóÞõØúäöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÝúÑóÇÏö: ÛóÑöíÈñ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö íõæÓõÝó¡ ÊóÝóÑøóÏó Èöåö ÚöíÓóì Èúäõ íõæäõÓó¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ ÇáúÈóÒøóÇÑõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö åöÔóÇãö Èúäö ÚõÑúæóÉó¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÇáúãõäúßóÏöÑö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÅäøóãóÇ íõÚúÑóÝõ Úóäú åöÔóÇãò¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÇáúãõäúßóÏöÑö ãõÑúÓóáðÇ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõíóíúäóÉó¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÇáúãõäúßóÏöÑö ãõÑúÓóáðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõäúßóÏöÑ ÛóÇíóÉñ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÖúáö æóÇáËøöÞóÉö¡ æóáóßöäøóÇ áóÇ äóÏúÑöí Úóãøóäú ÞóÈöáó ÍóÏöíËóåõ åóÐóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ: ÞóÏú Ñõæöíó ãöäú æóÌúåò ÂÎóÑó ãóæúÕõæáðÇ áóÇ íóËúÈõÊõ ãöËúáõåóÇ. æóÃóÎúØóÃó ãóäú æóÕóáóåõ Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑòº æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÍóÇÊöãò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö.
æóÑóæóì ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÍóãøóÇÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ Úóäú ÚóáúÞóãóÉó Úóäú ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò «Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó áöÑóÌõáò: ÃóäúÊó æóãóÇáõß áöÃóÈöíß» . æóÝöíåö ãõÚóÇæöíóÉõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ æóåõæó ÖóÚöíÝñ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÍóÇÊöãò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö: ÅäøóãóÇ åõæó ÍóãøóÇÏñ¡ Úóäú ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ Úóäú ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÈöáóÝúÙö «Åäøó ÃóØúíóÈó ãóÇ Ãóßóáó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ãöäú ßóÓúÈöåö¡ æóÅöäøó ÇÈúäóåõ ãöäú ßóÓúÈöåö» ÝóÃóÎúØóÃó Ýöíåö ÅÓúäóÇÏðÇ æóãóÊúäðÇ¡ ÇäúÊóåóì.

(3/383)

æóÍóÏöíËõ ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍöÈøóÇäó¡ æóÇáúÍóÇßöãö¡ ßóãóÇ ÓóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÇáäøóÝóÞóÇÊö æóÑóæóì ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÍóÇÊöãò Ýöí ÇáúÚöáóáö ãöäú ØóÑöíÞò ÃõÎúÑóì Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ: «ÅäøóãóÇ ÃóäúÊó æóãóÇáõß Óóåúãñ ãöäú ßöäóÇäóÊöåö» æóäõÞöáó Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Ãóäøóåõ ãõäúßóÑñ.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáÏøóÇÑóÞõØúäöíøõ: Ñõæöíó ãóæúÕõæáðÇ¡ æóãõÑúÓóáðÇ¡ æóÇáúãõÑúÓóáõ ÃóÕóÍøõ¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÇáúÈóÒøóÇÑõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó¡ æóÓõãúÑóÉó Èúäö ÌõäúÏõÈò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÚõÞóíúáöíøõ ÈóÚúÏó ÊóÎúÑöíÌöåö ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÓõãúÑóÉó: Ýöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö ÃóÍóÇÏöíËõ æóÝöíåóÇ áóíøöäñ¡ æóÈóÚúÖõåóÇ ÃóÍúÓóäõ ãöäú ÈóÚúÖò. æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÈõæ íóÚúáóì ÍóÏöíËõ ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó ÃóíúÖðÇ. æóÑóæóÇåõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãóÇÌóåú¡ æóÇáúÈóÒøóÇÑõ¡ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ãóØóÑò¡ Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÔõÚóíúÈò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÇáúãõÓóíøöÈö¡ Úóäú ÚõãóÑó. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÈóÒøóÇÑõ: áóÇ äóÚúáóãõåõ íõÑúæóì Úóäú ÚõãóÑó ÅáøóÇ ãöäú åóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÌúåö¡ æóÞóÏú ÑóæóÇåõ ÛóíúÑõ ãóØóÑò¡ Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÔõÚóíúÈò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÌóÏøöåö.
æóÑóæóì ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÞóíúÓö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÍóÇÒöãò ÞóÇáó ÍóÖóÑúÊ ÃóÈóÇ ÈóßúÑò ÇáÕøöÏøöíÞö ÞóÇáó áóåõ ÑóÌõáñ: íóÇ ÎóáöíÝóÉó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö¡ Åäøó åóÐóÇ íõÑöíÏõ Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐó ãóÇáöí ßõáøóåõ æóíóÌúÊóÇÍõåõ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò: " ÅäøóãóÇ áóß ãöäú ãóÇáöåö ãóÇ íóßúÝöíß ". - ÇáúÍóÏöíËó - æóÝöíåö «ÃóäúÊó æóãóÇáõß áöÃóÈöíß» . ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ¡ Ýöí ÅÓúäóÇÏöåö ÇáúãõäúÐöÑõ Èúäõ ÒöíóÇÏö ÇáØøóÇÆöíøõ ãóÊúÑõæßñ.

(3/384)