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ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÃóäóÇ ãóáößõ ÇáÕøöíäö ÌöÆúÊõ ÃóÓúÃóáõßó Úóäö ÇáøóÐöí ÊõÑöíÏõåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãöãøóÇ íõãúßöäõ Úóãóáõåõ ÚóãöáúÊõåõ æóÊóÑóßúÊó ÇáúÍóÑúÈó. ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ ÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑõ: ãóÇ ÇáøóÐöí Âãóäóßó ãöäøöí¿ ÞóÇáó: ÚóáöãúÊõ Ãóäøóßó ÚóÇÞöáñ Íóßöíãñ æóáóãú íóßõäú Èóíúäöí æóÈóíúäóßó ÚóÏóÇæóÉñ æóáóÇ ÐóÍúáñ¡ æóÃóäúÊó ÊóÚúáóãõ Ãóäøóßó Åöäú ÞóÊóáúÊóäöí áóãú íóßõäú ÞóÊúáöí ÓóÈóÈðÇ áöÊóÓúáöíãö Ãóåúáö ÇáÕøöíäö ãõáúßöí Åöáóíúßó¡ Ëõãøó Åöäøóßó ÊõäúÓóÈõ Åöáóì ÇáúÛóÏúÑö.
ÝóÚóáöãó Ãóäøóåõ ÚóÇÞöáñ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ: ÃõÑöíÏõ ãöäúßó ÇÑúÊöÝóÇÚó ãõáúßößó áöËóáóÇËö Óöäöíäó ÚóÇÌöáðÇ æóäöÕúÝó ÇáöÇÑúÊöÝóÇÚö áößõáøö ÓóäóÉò. ÞóÇáó: ÞóÏú ÃóÌóÈúÊõßó æóáóßöäö ÇÓúÃóáúäöí ßóíúÝó ÍóÇáöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ßóíúÝó ÍóÇáõßó¿ ÞóÇáó: Ãóßõæäõ Ãóæøóáó ÞóÊöíáò áöãõÍóÇÑöÈò æóÃóæøóáó ÃóßúáóÉò áöãõÝúÊóÑöÓò. ÞóÇáó: ÝóÅöäú ÞóäöÚúÊõ ãöäúßó ÈöÇÑúÊöÝóÇÚö ÓóäóÊóíúäö¿ ÞóÇáó: íóßõæäõ ÍóÇáöí ÃóÕúáóÍó ÞóáöíáðÇ. ÞóÇáó: ÝóÅöäú ÞóäöÚúÊõ ãöäúßó ÈöÇÑúÊöÝóÇÚö ÓóäóÉò¿ ÞóÇáó: íóÈúÞóì ãõáúßöí æóÊóÐúåóÈõ áóÐøóÇÊöí. ÞóÇáó: æóÃóäóÇ ÃóÊúÑõßõ áóßó ãóÇ ãóÖóì æóÂÎóÐõ ÇáËøõáõËó ßõáøó ÓóäóÉò ÝóßóíúÝó íóßõæäõ ÍóÇáõßó ÞóÇáó: íóßõæäõ ÇáÓøõÏõÓõ áöáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö æóÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäö æóãóÕóÇáöÍö ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö¡ æóÇáÓøõÏõÓõ áöí¡ æóÇáËøõáõËõ áöáúÚóÓúßóÑö¡ æóÇáËøõáõËõ áóßó. ÞóÇáó: ÞóÏú ÞóäöÚúÊõ ãöäúßó ÈöÐóáößó. ÝóÔóßóÑóåõ æóÚóÇÏó¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúÚóÓúßóÑõ ÈöÐóáößó ÝóÝóÑöÍõæÇ ÈöÇáÕøõáúÍö.
ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÛóÏõ ÎóÑóÌó ãóáößõ ÇáÕøöíäö ÈöÚóÓúßóÑò ÚóÙöíãò ÃóÍóÇØó ÈöÚóÓúßóÑö ÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑö¡ ÝóÑóßöÈó ÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑõ æóÇáäøóÇÓõ¡ ÝóÙóåóÑó ãóáößõ ÇáÕøöíäö Úóáóì ÇáúÝöíáö æóÚóáóì ÑóÃúÓöåö ÇáÊøóÇÌõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ ÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑõ: ÃóÛóÏóÑúÊó¿ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ æóáóßöäøöí ÃóÑóÏúÊõ Ãóäú ÊóÚúáóãó Ãóäøöí áóãú ÃõØöÚúßó ãöäú ÖóÚúÝò æóáóßöäøöí áóãøóÇ ÑóÃóíúÊõ ÇáúÚóÇáóãó ÇáúÚõáúæöíøó ãõÞúÈöáðÇ Úóáóíúßó ÃóÑóÏúÊõ ØóÇÚóÊóåõ ÈöØóÇÚóÊößó¡ æóÇáúÞõÑúÈó ãöäúåõ ÈöÇáúÞõÑúÈö ãöäúßó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ ÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑõ: áóÇ íõÓóÇãõ ãöËúáõßó ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉó¡ ÝóãóÇ ÑóÃóíúÊõ Èóíúäöí æóÈóíúäóßó ãóäú íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõ ÇáúÝóÖúáó æóÇáúæóÕúÝó ÈöÇáúÚóÞúáö ÛóíúÑóßó¡ æóÞóÏú ÃóÚúÝóíúÊõßó ãöäú ÌóãöíÚö ãóÇ ÃóÑóÏúÊõåõ ãöäúßó æóÃóäóÇ ãõäúÕóÑöÝñ Úóäúßó. ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ ãóáößõ ÇáÕøöíäö: ÝóáóÓúÊó ÊóÎúÓóÑõ¡ æóÈóÚóËó Åöáóíúåö ÈöÖöÚúÝö ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÞóÑøóÑóåõ¡ æóÓóÇÑó ÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑõ Úóäúåõ ãöäú íóæúãöåö æóÏóÇäóÊú áóåõ ÚóÇãøóÉõ ÇáúÃóÑóÖöíäó Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÞö æóÇáúÛóÑúÈö æóãóáóßó ÇáÊøõÈøóÊó æóÛóíúÑóåóÇ.

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ÝóáóãøóÇ ÝóÑóÛó ãöäú ÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö æóÇáúãóÔúÑöÞö æóãóÇ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÞóÕóÏó ÈöáóÇÏó ÇáÔøóÇãö¡ æóãóáóßó Êöáúßó ÇáúÈöáóÇÏó¡ æóÏóÇäó áóåõ ãóäú ÈöåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃõãóãö ÇáúãõÎúÊóáöÝóÉö Åöáóì Ãóäö ÇÊøóÕóáó ÈöÏöíóÇÑö íóÃúÌõæÌó æóãóÃúÌõæÌó æóÞóÏö ÇÎúÊóáóÝóÊö ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáõ Ýöíåöãú¡ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ Ãóäøóåõãú äóæúÚñ ãöäó ÇáÊøõÑúßö áóåõãú ÔóæúßóÉñ æóÝöíåöãú ÔóÑøñ¡ æóåõãú ßóËöíÑõæäó¡ æóßóÇäõæÇ íõÝúÓöÏõæäó ÝöíãóÇ íõÌóÇæöÑõåõãú ãöäó ÇáúÃóÑúÖö¡ æóíõÎóÑøöÈõæäó ãóÇ ÞóÏóÑõæÇ Úóáóíúåö ãöäó ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö¡ æóíõÄúÐõæäó ãóäú íóÞúÑõÈõ ãöäúåõãú. ÝóáóãøóÇ ÑóÃóì Ãóåúáõ Êöáúßó ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑó ÔóßóæúÇ Åöáóíúåö ãöäú ÔóÑøöåöãú¡ ßóãóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõãú Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Ëõãøó ÃóÊúÈóÚó ÓóÈóÈðÇ - ÍóÊøóì ÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛó Èóíúäó ÇáÓøóÏøóíúäö æóÌóÏó ãöäú ÏõæäöåöãóÇ ÞóæúãðÇ áóÇ íóßóÇÏõæäó íóÝúÞóåõæäó ÞóæúáðÇ - ÞóÇáõæÇ íóÇÐóÇ ÇáúÞóÑúäóíúäö Åöäøó íóÃúÌõæÌó æóãóÃúÌõæÌó ãõÝúÓöÏõæäó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö Ýóåóáú äóÌúÚóáõ áóßó ÎóÑúÌðÇ Úóáóì Ãóäú ÊóÌúÚóáó ÈóíúäóäóÇ æóÈóíúäóåõãú ÓóÏøðÇ - ÞóÇáó ãóÇ ãóßøóäøöí Ýöíåö ÑóÈøöí ÎóíúÑñ ÝóÃóÚöíäõæäöí ÈöÞõæøóÉò ÃóÌúÚóáú Èóíúäóßõãú æóÈóíúäóåõãú ÑóÏúãðÇ} [ÇáßåÝ: 92 - 95] . íóÞõæáõ ãóÇ ãóßøóäóäöí Ýöíåö ÑóÈøöí ÎóíúÑñ ãöäú ÎõÑúÌößõãú¡ æóáóßöäú ÃóÚöíäõæäöí ÈöÇáúÞõæøóÉö¡ æóÇáúÞõæøóÉõ ÇáúÝóÚóáóÉõ æóÇáÕøõäøóÇÚõ¡ æóÇáúÂáóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí íõÈúäóì ÈöåóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: {ÂÊõæäöí ÒõÈóÑó ÇáúÍóÏöíÏö} [ÇáßåÝ: 96] ¡ Ãóíú ÞöØóÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíÏö¡ ÝóÂÊóæúåõ ÈöåóÇ¡ ÝóÍóÝóÑó ÇáúÃóÓóÇÓó ÍóÊøóì ÈóáóÛó ÇáúãóÇÁó¡ Ëõãøó ÌóÚóáó ÇáúÍóÏöíÏó æóÇáúÍóØóÈó ÕõÝõæÝðÇ ÈóÚúÖóåóÇ ÝóæúÞó ÈóÚúÖò {ÍóÊøóì ÅöÐóÇ ÓóÇæóì Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóÏóÝóíúäö} [ÇáßåÝ: 96] ¡ æóåõãóÇ ÌóÈóáóÇäö¡ ÃóÔúÚóáó ÇáäøóÇÑó Ýöí ÇáúÍóØóÈö ÝóÍóãöíó ÇáúÍóÏöíÏõ æóÃóÝúÑóÛó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÞöØúÑó¡ æóåõæó ÇáäøõÍóÇÓõ ÇáúãõÐóÇÈõ¡ ÝóÕóÇÑó ãóæúÖöÚó ÇáúÍóØóÈö æóÈóíúäó ÞöØóÚö ÇáúÍóÏöíÏö¡ ÝóÈóÞöíó ßóÃóäøóåõ ÈõÑúÏñ ãõÍóÈøóÑñ ãöäú ÍõãúÑóÉö ÇáäøõÍóÇÓö æóÓóæóÇÏö ÇáúÍóÏöíÏö¡ æóÌóÚóáó ÃóÚúáóÇåõ ÔóÑóÝðÇ ãöäó ÇáúÍóÏöíÏö ÝóÇãúÊóäóÚóÊú íóÃúÌõæÌõ æóãóÃúÌõæÌõ ãöäó ÇáúÎõÑõæÌö Åöáóì ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúãõÌóÇæöÑóÉö áóåõãú. ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÝóãóÇ ÇÓúØóÇÚõæÇ Ãóäú íóÙúåóÑõæåõ æóãóÇ ÇÓúÊóØóÇÚõæÇ áóåõ äóÞúÈðÇ} [ÇáßåÝ: 97] .
ÝóáóãøóÇ ÝóÑóÛó ãöäú ÃóãúÑö ÇáÓøóÏøö ÏóÎóáó ÇáÙøõáõãóÇÊö ãöãøóÇ íóáöí ÇáúÞõØúÈó ÇáÔøóãóÇáöíøó¡ æóÇáÔøóãúÓõ

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ÌóäõæÈöíøóÉñ¡ ÝóáöåóÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÙõáúãóÉð¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ãóæúÖöÚñ ÅöáøóÇ æóÊóØúáõÚõ ÇáÔøóãúÓõ Úóáóíúåö ÃóÈóÏðÇ. ÝóáóãøóÇ ÏóÎóáó ÇáÙøõáõãóÇÊö ÃóÎóÐó ãóÚóåõ ÃóÑúÈóÚóãöÇÆóÉò ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö íóØúáõÈõ Úóíúäó ÇáúÎõáúÏö¡ ÝóÓóÇÑó ÝöíåóÇ ËóãóÇäöíóÉó ÚóÔóÑó íóæúãðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÎóÑóÌó æóáóãú íóÙúÝóÑú ÈöåóÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáúÎóÖöÑõ Úóáóì ãóÞúÏóãóÊöåö¡ ÝóÙóÝöÑó ÈöåóÇ æóÓóÈóÍó ÝöíåóÇ æóÔóÑöÈó ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.
æóÑóÌóÚó Åöáóì ÇáúÚöÑóÇÞö ÝóãóÇÊó Ýöí ØóÑöíÞöåö ÈóÔóåúÑóÒõæÑó ÈöÚöáøóÉö ÇáúÎóæóÇäöíÞö¡ æóßóÇäó ÚõãõÑõåõ ÓöÊøðÇ æóËóáóÇËöíäó ÓóäóÉð Ýöí Þóæúáò¡ æóÏõÝöäó Ýöí ÊóÇÈõæÊò ãöäú ÐóåóÈò ãõÑóÕøóÚò ÈöÇáúÌóæóÇåöÑö¡ æóØõáöíó ÈöÇáÕøóÈúÑö áöÆóáøóÇ íóÊóÛóíøóÑó æóÍõãöáó Åöáóì Ãõãøöåö ÈöÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑöíøóÉö.
æóßóÇäó ãõáúßõåõ ÃóÑúÈóÚó ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóÞóÊóáó ÏóÇÑóÇ Ýöí ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö ãöäú ãõáúßöåö. æóÈóäóì ÇËúäóÊóíú ÚóÔúÑóÉó ãóÏöíäóÉð¡ ãöäúåóÇ: ÃóÕúÈóåóÇäõ¡ æóåöíó ÇáøóÊöí íõÞóÇáõ áóåóÇ Ìóíøõ¡ æóãóÏöíäóÉó åóÑóÇÉó¡ æóãóÑúæó¡ æóÓóãóÑúÞóäúÏó¡ æóÈóäóì ÈöÇáÓøóæóÇÏö ãóÏöíäóÉð áöÑõæÔóäúßó ÇÈúäóÉö ÏóÇÑóÇ¡ æóÈöÃóÑúÖö ÇáúíõæäóÇäö ãóÏöíäóÉð¡ æóÈöãöÕúÑó ÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑöíøóÉó.
ÝóáóãøóÇ ãóÇÊó ÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑõ ØóÇÝó Èöåö ãóäú ãóÚóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÍõßóãóÇÁö ÇáúíõæäóÇäöíøöíäó æóÇáúÝõÑúÓö æóÇáúåöäúÏö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ ÝóßóÇäó íóÌúãóÚõåõãú æóíóÓúÊóÑöíÍõ Åöáóì ßóáóÇãöåöãú¡ ÝóæóÞóÝõæÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ßóÈöíÑõåõãú: áöíóÊóßóáøóãú ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúßõãú ÈößóáóÇãò íóßõæäõ áöáúÎóÇÕøóÉö ãõÚóÒøöíðÇ æóáöáúÚóÇãøóÉö æóÇÚöÙðÇ¡ æóæóÖóÚó íóÏóåõ Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÇÈõæÊö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÃóÕúÈóÍó ÂÓöÑõ ÇáúÃõÓóÑóÇÁö ÃóÓöíÑðÇ. æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõ: åóÐóÇ Çáúãóáößõ ßóÇäó íõÎóÈøöÆõ ÇáÐøóåóÈó ÝóÞóÏú ÕóÇÑó ÇáÐøóåóÈõ íõÎóÈøöÄõåõ. æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõ: ãóÇ ÃóÒúåóÏó ÇáäøóÇÓó Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúÌóÓóÏö æóãóÇ ÃóÑúÛóÈóåõãú Ýöí ÇáÊøóÇÈõæÊö. æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõ: ãöäú ÃóÚúÌóÈö ÇáúÚóÌóÈö Ãóäøó ÇáúÞóæöíøó ÞóÏú ÛõáöÈó¡ æóÇáÖøõÚóÝóÇÁó áóÇåõæäó ãõÛúÊóÑøõæäó. æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáøóÐöí ÌóÚóáó ÃóÌóáóåõ ÖóãóÇäðÇ æóÌóÚóáó Ãóãóáóåõ ÚöíóÇäðÇ¡ åóáøóÇ ÈóÇÚóÏúÊó ãöäú ÃóÌóáößó áöÊóÈúáõÛó ÈóÚúÖó Ãóãóáößó¡ Èóáú åóáøóÇ ÍóÞøóÞúÊó ãöäú Ãóãóáößó ÈöÇáöÇãúÊöäóÇÚö ãöäú ÝóæúÊö ÃóÌúáößó.

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æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõ: ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáÓøóÇÚöí ÇáúãõäúÊóÕöÈõ¡ ãóÇ ÎóÐóáóßó ÚöäúÏó ÇáöÇÍúÊöíóÇÌö Åöáóíúåö¡ ÝóÛõæÏöÑóÊú Úóáóíúßó ÃóæúÒóÇÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÇÑóÝúÊó ÂËóÇãóåõ¡ ÝóÌóãóÚúÊó áöÛóíúÑößó æóÅöËúãõåõ Úóáóíúßó.
æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõ: ÞóÏú ßõäúÊó áóäóÇ æóÇÚöÙðÇ ÝóãóÇ æóÚóÙúÊóäóÇ ãóæúÚöÙóÉð ÃóÈúáóÛó ãöäú æóÝóÇÊößó¡ Ýóãóäú ßóÇäó áóåõ ãóÚúÞõæáñ ÝóáúíóÚúÞöáú¡ æóãóäú ßóÇäó ãõÚúÊóÈöÑðÇ ÝóáúíóÚúÊóÈöÑú.
æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõ: ÑõÈøó åóÇÆöÈò áóßó íóÎóÇÝõßó ãöäú æóÑóÇÆößó æóåõæó Çáúíóæúãó ÈöÍóÖúÑóÊößó æóáóÇ íóÎóÇÝõßó.
ÑõÈøó ÍóÑöíÕò Úóáóì ÓõßõæÊößó ÅöÐú áóÇ ÊóÓúßõÊõ¡ æóåõæó Çáúíóæúãó ÍóÑöíÕñ Úóáóì ßóáóÇãößó ÅöÐú áóÇ ÊóÊóßóáøóãõ.
æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõ: ßóãú ÃóãóÇÊóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáäøóÝúÓõ áöÆóáøóÇ ÊóãõæÊó æóÞóÏú ãóÇÊóÊú.
æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÕóÇÍöÈó ßõÊõÈö ÇáúÍößúãóÉö: ÞóÏú ßõäúÊó ÊóÃúãõÑõäöí Ãóäú áóÇ ÃóÈúÚõÏó Úóäúßó ÝóÇáúíóæúãó áóÇ ÃóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóì ÇáÏøõäõæøö ãöäúßó.
æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõ: åóÐóÇ íóæúãñ ÚóÙöíãñ ÃóÞúÈóáó ãöäú ÔóÑøöåö ãóÇ ßóÇäó ãõÏúÈöÑðÇ¡ æóÃóÏúÈóÑó ãöäú ÎóíúÑöåö ãóÇ ßóÇäó ãõÞúÈöáðÇ¡ Ýóãóäú ßóÇäó ÈóÇßöíðÇ Úóáóì ãóäú ÒóÇáó ãõáúßõåõ ÝóáúíóÈúßö.
æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõ: íóÇ ÚóÙöíãó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÇÖúãóÍóáøó ÓõáúØóÇäõßó ßóãóÇ ÇÖúãóÍóáøó Ùöáøõ ÇáÓøóÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóÝóÊú ÂËóÇÑõ ãóãúáóßóÊößó ßóãóÇ ÚóÝóÊú ÂËóÇÑõ ÇáÐøõÈóÇÈö.
æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõ: íóÇ ãóäú ÖóÇÞóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÑúÖõ ØõæáðÇ æóÚóÑúÖðÇ áóíúÊó ÔöÚúÑöí ßóíúÝó ÍóÇáõßó ÈöãóÇ ÇÍúÊóæóì Úóáóíúßó ãöäúåóÇ!
æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõ: ÇÚúÌóÈõæÇ ãöãøóäú ßóÇäó åóÐóÇ ÓóÈöíáóåõ ßóíúÝó ÔóåóÑó äóÝúÓóåõ ÈöÌóãúÚö ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö ÇáúÍõØóÇãö ÇáúÈóÇÆöÏö¡ æóÇáúåóÔöíãö ÇáäøóÇÝöÐö. æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõ: ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáúÌóãúÚõ ÇáúÍóÇÝöáõ¡ æóÇáúãõáúÞóì ÇáúÝóÇÖöáõ áóÇ ÊóÑúÛóÈõæÇ ÝöíãóÇ áóÇ íóÏõæãõ ÓõÑõæÑõåõ¡ æóÊóäúÞóØöÚõ áóÐøóÊõåõ¡ ÝóÞóÏú ÈóÇäó áóßõãõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÍõ¡ æóÇáÑøóÔóÇÏõ ãöäó ÇáúÛóíøö æóÇáúÝóÓóÇÏö. æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõ ÇäúÙõÑõæÇ Åöáóì Íõáúãö ÇáäøóÇÆöãö ßóíúÝó ÇäúÞóÖóì¡ æóÙöáøö ÇáúÛóãóÇãö ßóíúÝó ÇäúÌóáóì.
æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõ: íóÇ ãóäú ßóÇäó ÛóÖóÈõåõ ÇáúãóæúÊó åóáøóÇ ÛóÖöÈúÊó Úóáóì ÇáúãóæúÊö!

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æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõ: ÞóÏú ÑóÃóíúÊõãú åóÐóÇ Çáúãóáößó ÇáóãóÇÖöíó ÝóáúíóÊøóÚöÙú Èöåö åóÐóÇ Çáúãóáößõ ÇáúÈóÇÞöí.
æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõ: Åöäøó ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäóÊö ÇáúÂÐóÇäõ ÊõäúÕöÊõ áóåõ ÞóÏú ÓóßóÊó ÝóáúíóÊóßóáøóãö ÇáúÂäó ßõáøõ ÓóÇßöÊò.
æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõ: ÓóíóáúÍóÞõ Èößó ãóäú ÓóÑøóåõ ãóæúÊõßó ßóãóÇ áóÍöÞúÊó Èöãóäú ÓóÑøóßó ãóæúÊõåõ.
æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõ: ãóÇ áóßó áóÇ ÊõÞöáøõ ÚõÖúæðÇ ãöäú ÃóÚúÖóÇÆößó æóÞóÏú ßõäúÊó ÊóÓúÊóÞöáøõ Èöãõáúßö ÇáúÃóÑúÖö! Èóáú ãóÇ áóßó áóÇ ÊóÑúÛóÈõ Úóäú ÖöíÞö ÇáúãóßóÇäö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÊó Ýöíåö æóÞóÏú ßõäúÊó ÊóÑúÛóÈõ Úóäú ÑõÍúÈö ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö!
æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõ: Åöäøó ÏõäúíóÇ íóßõæäõ åóÐóÇ Ýöí ÂÎöÑöåóÇ ÝóÇáÒøõåúÏõ Ãóæúáóì Ãóäú íóßõæäó Ýöí ÃóæøóáöåóÇ.
æóÞóÇáó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ãóÇÆöÏóÊöåö: ÞóÏú ÝõÑöÔóÊö ÇáäøóãóÇÑöÞõ¡ æóäõÖøöÏóÊö ÇáäøóÖóÇÆöÏõ¡ æóáóÇ ÃóÑóì ÚóãöíÏó ÇáúÞóæúãö. æóÞóÇáó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÈóíúÊö ãóÇáöåö: ÞóÏú ßõäúÊó ÊóÃúãõÑõäöí ÈöÇáöÇÏøöÎóÇÑö ÝóÅöáóì ãóäú ÃóÏúÝóÚõ ÐóÎóÇÆöÑóßó¿
æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõ: åóÐöåö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÇáØøóæöíáóÉõ ÇáúÚóÑöíÖóÉõ ÞóÏú ØóæóíúÊó ãöäúåóÇ ÓóÈúÚóÉó ÃóÔúÈóÇÑò æóáóæú ßõäúÊó ÈöÐóáößó ãõæÞöäðÇ áóãú ÊóÍúãöáú Úóáóì äóÝúÓößó Ýöí ÇáØøóáóÈö.
æóÞóÇáóÊú ÒóæúÌóÊõåõ ÑõæÔóäúßõ: ãóÇ ßõäúÊõ ÃóÍúÓóÈõ Ãóäøó ÛóÇáöÈó ÏóÇÑóÇ íõÛúáóÈõ¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúßóáóÇãó ÇáøóÐöí ÓóãöÚúÊõ ãöäúßõãú Ýöíåö ÔóãóÇÊóÉñ¡ ÝóÞóÏú ÎóáøóÝó ÇáúßóÃúÓó ÇáøóÐöí ÔóÑöÈó ãöäúåõ áöíóÔúÑóÈóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ. æóÞóÇáóÊú Ãõãøõåõ Íöíäó ÈóáóÛóåóÇ ãóæúÊõåõ: áóÆöäú ÝóÞóÏúÊõ ãöäó ÇÈúäöí ÃóãúÑóåõ áóãú íõÝúÞóÏú ãöäú ÞóáúÈöí ÐößúÑõåõ.
ÝóåóÐóÇ ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúÍõßóãóÇÁö Ýöíåö ãóæóÇÚöÙõ æóÍößóãñ ÍóÓóäóÉñ ÝóáöåóÐóÇ ÃõËúÈöÊõåóÇ.
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[ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ãóáóßó ãöäú Þóæúãöåö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑö]
áóãøóÇ ãóÇÊó ÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑõ ÚõÑöÖó Çáúãõáúßõ Úóáóì ÇÈúäöåö ÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑõæÓö¡ ÝóÃóÈóì æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉó¡ ÝóãóáøóßóÊö ÇáúíõæäóÇäõ ÝöíãóÇ Þöíáó ÈóØúáóíúãõæÓó Èúäó áóÇÛõæÓó¡ æóßóÇäó ãõáúßõåõ ËóãóÇäöíðÇ æóËóáóÇËöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ãóáóßó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÈóØúáóíúãõæÓõ ÝöíáõæÐõÝõæÓõ¡ æóßóÇäó ãõáúßõåõ ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ãóáóßó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÈóØúáóíúãõæÓõ ÃõæÑóÇÛóÇØóÓõ ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ æóÚöÔúÑöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ãóáóßó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÈóØúáóíúãõæÓõ ÝöíáóÇÝóØóÑõ ÅöÍúÏóì æóÚöÔúÑöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ãóáóßó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÈóØúáóíúãõæÓõ ÅöÝöíÝóÇäõÓõ ÇËúäóÊóíúäö æóÚöÔúÑöíäó ÓóäóÉð.

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Ëõãøó ãóáóßó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÈóØúáóíúãõæÓõ ÃõæÑóÇÛóÇØóÓõ ÊöÓúÚðÇ æóÚöÔúÑöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ãóáóßó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÈóØúáóíúãõæÓõ ÓóÇØöÑõ ÓóÈúÚó ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÓóäóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ãóáóßó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÈóØúáóíúãõæÓõ ÇáúÅöÎúÔóäúÏóÑõ ÅöÍúÏóì ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÓóäóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ãóáóßó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÈóØúáóíúãõæÓõ ÇáøóÐöí ÇÎúÊóÝóì Úóäú ãõáúßöåö ËóãóÇäöíó Óöäöíäó¡ Ëõãøó ãóáóßóÊú ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÞóÇáõæÈóØúÑóì ÓóÈúÚó ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ãöäó ÇáúÍõßóãóÇÁö¡ æóåóÄõáóÇÁö ßõáøõåõãú ãöäó ÇáúíõæäóÇäó¡ æóßõáøõ ãóäú ßóÇäó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑö ßóÇäó íõÏúÚóì ÈóØúáóíúãõæÓó ßóãóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÊõÏúÚóì ãõáõæßõ ÝóÇÑöÓó ÃóßóÇÓöÑóÉó æóãõáõæßõ ÇáÑøõæãö ÞóíóÇÕöÑóÉó.
æóÞóÏú ÐóßóÑó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö Ãóäøó ÈóØúáóíúãõæÓó ÕóÇÍöÈó ÇáúãöÌöÓúØöí æóÛóíúÑöåö ãöäó ÇáúßõÊõÈö áóãú íóßõäú ãöäú åóÄõáóÇÁö Çáúãõáõæßö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ßóÇäó ÃóíøóÇãó ãõáõæßö ÇáÑøõæãö Úóáóì ãóÇ äóÐúßõÑõåõ Åöäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.
Ëõãøó ãóáóßó ÇáÔøóÇãó ÝöíãóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÞóÇáõæÈóØúÑóì ãõáõæßõ ÇáÑøõæãö¡ ÝóßóÇäó Ãóæøóáõ ãóäú ãóáóßó ãöäúåõãú ÌóÇíõæÓó íõæáõæÓó ÎóãúÓó Óöäöíäó¡ Ëõãøó ãóáóßó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÃõÛõÓúØõæÓõ ÓöÊøðÇ æóÎóãúÓöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ãóÖóì ãöäú ãõáúßöåö ÇËúäóÊóÇäö æóÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó ÓóäóÉð æõáöÏó ÚöíÓóì ÇÈúäõ ãóÑúíóãó - Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ - æóÞöíáó: ßóÇäó Èóíúäó ãóæúáöÏöåö æóÞöíóÇãö ÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑö ËóáóÇËõãöÇÆóÉò æóËóáóÇËõ Óöäöíäó.

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[ÐößúÑõ ÃóÎúÈóÇÑö ãõáõæßö ÇáúÝõÑúÓö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑö æóåõãú ãõáõæßõ ÇáØøóæóÇÆöÝö]
áóãøóÇ ãóÇÊó ÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑõ ãóáóßó ÈöáóÇÏó ÇáúÝõÑúÓö ÈóÚúÏóåõ ãõáõæßõ ÇáØøóæóÇÆöÝö¡ æóÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÐößúÑõ ÇáÓøóÈóÈö Ýöí Êóãúáöíßöåöãú.
æóÞöíáó: ßóÇäó ÇáÓøóÈóÈõ Ýöí Ðóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑó áóãøóÇ ãóáóßó ÈöáóÇÏó ÇáúÝõÑúÓö æóæóÕóáó Åöáóì ãóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó ßóÊóÈó Åöáóì ÃóÑöÓúØóÇØóÇáöíÓó ÇáúÍóßöíãö: Åöäøöí ÞóÏú æóÊóÑúÊõ ÌóãöíÚó ãóäú Ýöí ÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞö æóÞóÏú ÎóÔöíÊõ Ãóäú íóÊøóÝöÞõæÇ ÈóÚúÏöí Úóáóì ÞóÕúÏö ÈöáóÇÏöäóÇ æóÅöíÐóÇÁö ÞóæúãöäóÇ¡ æóÞóÏú åóãóãúÊõ Ãóäú ÃóÞúÊõáó ÃóæúáóÇÏó ãóäú ÞóÊóáúÊõ ãöäó Çáúãõáõæßö æóÃõáúÍöÞõåõãú ÈöÂÈóÇÆöåöãú¡ ÝóãóÇ ÊóÑóì¿
ÝóßóÊóÈó Åöáóíúåö: Åöäøóßó Åöäú ÞóÊóáúÊó ÃóÈúäóÇÁó Çáúãõáõæßö ÃóÝúÖóì Çáúãõáúßõ Åöáóì ÇáÓøõÝúáö æóÇáúÃóäúÐóÇáö¡ æóÇáÓøõÝúáõ ÅöÐóÇ ãóáóßõæÇ ÞóÏóÑõæÇ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÏóÑõæÇ ØóÛóæúÇ æóÈóÛóæúÇ æóÙóáóãõæÇ¡ æóãóÇ íõÎúÔóì ãöäú ãóÚóÑøóÊöåöãú ÃóßúËóÑõ¡ æóÇáÑøóÃúíõ Ãóäú ÊóÌúãóÚó ÃóÈúäóÇÁó Çáúãõáõæßö ÝóÊõãóáøößõ ßõáøó æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãú ÈóáóÏðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ æóßõæÑóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ ÝóÅöäøó ßõáøó æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãú íóÞõæãõ Ýöí æóÌúåö ÇáúÂÎóÑö íóãúäóÚõåõ Úóäú ÈõáõæÛö ÛóÑóÖöåö ÎóæúÝðÇ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÈöíóÏöåö ÝóÊóÊóæóáøóÏõ ÇáúÚóÏóÇæóÉõ Èóíúäóåõãú ÝóíóÔúÊóÛöáõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈöÈóÚúÖò ÝóáóÇ íóÊóÝóÑøóÛõæäó Åöáóì ãóäú ÈóÚõÏó Úóäúåõãú.
ÝóÚöäúÏóåóÇ ÞóÓøóãó ÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑõ ÈöáóÇÏó ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞö Úóáóì ãõáõæßö ÇáØøóæóÇÆöÝö æóäóÞóáó Úóäú ÈõáúÏóÇäöåöãõ ÇáäøõÌõæãó æóÇáúÍößúãóÉó¡ æóßóÇäó ãöäú ÍóÇáöåöãú ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑö ãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÃóÑöÓúØóÇØóÇáöíÓõ¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáõæÇ Úóäú ÞóÕúÏö ÇáúíõæäóÇäö.
æóßóÇäó ÃóÑöÓúØóÇØóÇáöíÓõ ãöäú ÃóÝúÖóáö ÇáúÍõßóãóÇÁö æóÃóÚúáóãöåöãú¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑõ íóÕúÏõÑõ Úóäú ÑóÃúíöåö æóÃóÎóÐó ÇáúÍößúãóÉó Úóäú ÃóÝúáóÇØõæäó ÊöáúãöíÐö ÓõÞúÑóÇØó¡ æóÓõÞúÑóÇØõ ÊöáúãöíÐõ ÃõæÓöíóáóÇæõÓó Ýöí ÇáØøóÈöíÚöíøóÇÊö Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóãóÚúäóÇåõ ÑóÃúÓõ ÇáÓøöÈóÇÚö¡ æóßóÇäó ÃõæÓöíóáóÇæõÓõ ÊöáúãöíÐó ÃóäúßöÓóÇÛõæÑóÓó¡ ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäøó ÃóÑöÓúØóÇØóÇáöíÓó

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ÎóÇáóÝó ÃõÓúÊóÇÐóåõ Ýöí ÚöÏøóÉö ãóÓóÇÆöáó¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ Þöíáó áóåõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÞóÇáó: ÃóÝóáóÇØõæäõ ÕóÏöíÞñ æóÇáúÍóÞøõ ÕóÏöíÞñ¡ ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúÍóÞøó Ãóæúáóì ÈöÇáÕøóÏóÇÞóÉö ãöäúåõ.
æóÞóÏö ÇÎúÊóáóÝó ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁõ Ýöí Çáúãóáößö ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó ÈöÓóæóÇÏö ÇáúÚöÑóÇÞö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑö æóÚóÏóÏö ãõáõæßö ÇáØøóæóÇÆöÝö ÇáøóÐöíäó ãóáóßõæÇ ÅöÞúáöíãó ÈóÇÈöáó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó åöÔóÇãõ Èúäõ ÇáúßóáúÈöíøö æóÛóíúÑõåõ: ãóáóßó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑö ÈóáóÇÞóÓõ ÓóáóÈúÞóÓõ¡ Ëõãøó ÃóäúØöíÎóÓõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí Èóäóì ãóÏöíäóÉó ÃóäúØóÇßöíóÉó.
æóßóÇäó Ýöí ÃóíúÏöí åóÄõáóÇÁö Çáúãõáõæßö ÓóæóÇÏõ ÇáúßõæÝóÉö ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ æóÎóãúÓöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóßóÇäõæÇ íóÊóØóÑøóÞõæäó ÇáúÌöÈóÇáó¡ æóäóÇÍöíóÉó ÇáúÃóåúæóÇÒö¡ æóÝóÇÑöÓó.

ÐößúÑõ ãõáúßö ÃóÔóßó Èúäö ÃóÔúßóÇäó
Ëõãøó ÎóÑóÌó ÑóÌõáñ íõÞóÇáõ áóåõ ÃóÔóßõ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú æóáóÏö ÏóÇÑóÇ ÇáúÃóßúÈóÑö¡ æóßóÇäó ãóæúáöÏõåõ æóãóäúÔóÄõåõ ÈöÇáÑøóíøö¡ ÝóÌóãóÚó ÌóãúÚðÇ ßóÈöíÑðÇ æóÓóÇÑó íõÑöíÏõ ÃóäúØöíÎóÓó¡ æóÒóÍóÝó Åöáóíúåö ÃóäúØöíÎóÓõ æóÇáúÊóÞóíóÇ ÈöÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúãóæúÕöáö¡ ÝóÞõÊöáó ÃóäúØöíÎóÓõ¡ æóãóáóßó ÃóÔóßõ ÇáÓøóæóÇÏó æóÕóÇÑó ÈöíóÏöåö ãöäó ÇáúãóæúÕöáö Åöáóì ÇáÑøóíøö¡ æóÃóÕúÈóåóÇäó¡ æóÚóÙøóãóÊúåõ ÓóÇÆöÑõ ãõáõæßö ÇáØøóæóÇÆöÝö áöäóÓóÈöåö æóÔóÑóÝöåö æóÝöÚúáöåö¡ æóÈóÏóÁõæÇ Èöåö ßõÊõÈóåõãú¡ æóÓóãøóæúåõ ãóáößðÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö Ãóäú íóÚúÒöáó ÃóÍóÏðÇ ãöäúåõãú¡ Ëõãøó ãóáóßó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÇÈúäõåõ ÓóÇÈõæÑõ Èúäõ ÃóÔóßó.

ÐößúÑõ ãõáúßö ÌóæúÏóÑúÒõ
Ëõãøó ãóáóßó ÈóÚúÏó ÓóÇÈõæÑó ÌóæúÏóÑúÒõ Èúäõ ÃóÔúßóÇäó¡ æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÛóÒóÇ Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó Ýöí ÇáúãóÑøóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö.

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æóÓóÈóÈõ ÊóÓúáöíØö Çááøóåö ÅöíøóÇåõ Úóáóíúåöãú ÞóÊúáõåõãú íóÍúíóì Èúäó ÒóßóÑöíøóÇÁó¡ ÝóÃóßúËóÑó ÇáúÞóÊúáó Ýöíåöãú¡ Ýóáóãú íóÚõÏú áóåõãú ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ßóÌóãóÇÚóÊöåöãõ ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóÑóÝóÚó Çááøóåõ ãöäúåõãõ ÇáäøõÈõæøóÉó æóäóÒóáó Èöåöãõ ÇáÐøõáøõ.
æóÞöíáó: Åöäøó ÇáøóÐöí ÛóÒóÇ Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ØöíØõæÓõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÝöíóÇäõæÓó ãóáößõ ÇáÑøõæãö ÝóÞóÊóáóåõãú æóÓóÈóÇåõãú æóÎóÑøóÈó ÈóíúÊó ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäóÊö ÇáÑøõæãõ ÛóÒóÊú ÈöáóÇÏó ÝóÇÑöÓó íóØúáõÈõæäó ËóÃúÑó ÃóäúØöíÎóÓó¡ æóãóáóßó ÈóÇÈöáó ÍöíäóÆöÐò " ÈöáóÇÔõ ÃóÈõæ ÃóÑúÏõæóÇäó " ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÊóáóåõ " ÃóÑúÏóÔöíÑõ Èúäõ ÈóÇÈóßó "¡ ÝóßóÊóÈó ÈöáóÇÔõ Åöáóì ãõáõæßö ÇáØøóæóÇÆöÝö íõÚúáöãõåõãú ãóÇ ÃóÌúãóÚóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÇáÑøõæãõ ãöäú ÛóÒúæö ÈöáóÇÏöåöãú æóãóÇ ÍóÔóÏõæÇ æóÌóãóÚõæÇ æóÃóäøóåõ Åöäú ÚóÌóÒó ãöäúåõãú ÙóÝöÑõæÇ Èöåöãú ÌóãöíÚðÇ.
ÝóæóÌøóåó ßõáøõ ãóáößò ãöäú ãõáõæßö ÇáØøóæóÇÆöÝö Åöáóì ÈöáóÇÔó ãöäó ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö æóÇáÓøöáóÇÍö æóÇáúãóÇáö ÈöÞóÏúÑö ÞõæøóÊöåö¡ ÝóÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÃóÑúÈóÚõãöÇÆóÉö ÃóáúÝö ÑóÌõáò¡ Ýóæóáøóì Úóáóíúåöãú ÕóÇÍöÈó ÇáúÍóÖóÑö¡ æóßóÇäó áóåõ ãóÇ Èóíúäó ÇáÓøóæóÇÏö æóÇáúÌóÒöíÑóÉö¡ ÝóáóÞöíó ÇáÑøõæãó æóÞóÊóáó ãóáößóåõãú æóÇÓúÊóÈóÇÍó ÚóÓúßóÑóåõãú¡ æóÐóáößó ÇáøóÐöí åóíøóÌó ÇáÑøõæãó Úóáóì ÈöäóÇÁö ÇáúÞõÓúØóäúØöíäöíøóÉö æóäóÞúáö Çáúãõáúßö ãöäú ÑõæãöíøóÉó ÅöáóíúåóÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÔóÃóåóÇ ÞõÓúØóäúØöíäõ Çáúãóáößõ¡ æóåõæó Ãóæøóáõ ãóäú ÊóäóÕøóÑó ãöäú ãõáõæßö ÇáÑøõæãö æóÃóÌúáóì ãóäú ÈóÞöíó ãöäú Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó Úóäú ÝöáóÓúØöíäó æóÇáÔøóÇãö áöÞóÊúáöåöãú ÚöíÓóì ÈöÒóÚúãöåöãú¡ æóÃóÎóÐó ÇáúÎóÔóÈóÉó ÇáøóÊöí íóÒúÚõãõæäó Ãóäøóåõãú ÕóáóÈõæÇ ÇáúãóÓöíÍó ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ ÝóÚóÙóãøóåóÇ ÇáÑøõæãõ æóÃóÏúÎóáõæåóÇ ÎóÒóÇÆöäóåõãú æóåöíó ÚöäúÏóåõãú Åöáóì Çáúíóæúãö.
æóáóãú íóÒóáú ãõáúßõ ÝóÇÑöÓó ãõÊóÝóÑøöÞðÇ ÍóÊøóì ãóáóßó ÃóÑúÏóÔöíÑõ Èúäõ ÈóÇÈóßó. æóáóãú íõÈóíøöäú åöÔóÇãñ ãõÏøóÉó ãõáúßöåöãú.
æóÞóÇáó ÛóíúÑõåõ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö ÈöÃóÎúÈóÇÑö ÝóÇÑöÓó: ãóáóßó ÈöáóÇÏóåõãú ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑö ãõáõæßñ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÝõÑúÓö ßóÇäõæÇ íõØöíÚõæäó ßõáøó ãóäú ãóáóßó ÈöáóÇÏó ÇáúÌóÈóáö¡ æóåõãõ ÇáúÃóÔúÛóÇäöíøõæäó ÇáøóÐöíäó íõÏúÚóæúäó ãõáõæßó ÇáØøóæóÇÆöÝö¡ æóßóÇäó ãõáúßõåõãú ãöÇÆóÊóíú ÓóäóÉò¡ æóÞöíáó: ßóÇäó ãõáúßõåõãú ËóáóÇËóãöÇÆóÉò æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ ãóáóßó ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáÓøöäöíäó ÃóÔóßõ Èúäõ ÃóÔúßóÇäó ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ÇÈúäõåõ ÓóÇÈõæÑõ ÓöÊøöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóÝöí ÅöÍúÏóì æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð ãöäú ãõáúßöåö ÙóåóÑó ÇáúãóÓöíÍõ

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ÚöíÓóì ÇÈúäõ ãóÑúíóãó - Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ - æóÅöäøó " ÊöíØõæÓó Èúäó ÅöÓúÝöíóÇäõæÓó " ãóáößó ÑõæãöíøóÉó ÛóÒóÇ ÈóíúÊó ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö ÈóÚúÏó ÇÑúÊöÝóÇÚö ÇáúãóÓöíÍö ÈöäóÍúæò ãöäú ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð Ýóãóáóßó ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉó æóÞóÊóáó¡ æóÓóÈóì¡ æóÃóÎúÑóÈó ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉó¡ Ëõãøó ãóáóßó ÌóæúÏóÑúÒõ Èúäõ ÃóÔúÛóÇäóÇäó ÇáúÃóßúÈóÑõ ÚóÔúÑó Óöäöíäó¡ Ëõãøó ãóáóßó ÈöíÑóäõ ÇáúÃóÔúÛóÇäöíøõ ÅöÍúÏóì æóÚöÔúÑöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ãóáóßó ÌóæúÏóÑúÒõ ÇáúÃóÔúÛóÇäöíøõ ÊöÓúÚó ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÓóäóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ãóáóßó äóÑúÓöí ÇáúÃóÔúÛóÇäöíøõ ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ãóáóßó åõÑúãõÒõ ÇáúÃóÔúÛóÇäöíøõ ÓóÈúÚó ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÓóäóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ãóáóßó ÃõÑúÏõæóÇäõ ÇáúÃóÔúÛóÇäöíøõ ÇËúäóÊóíú ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÓóäóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ãóáóßó ßöÓúÑóì ÇáúÃóÔúÛóÇäöíøõ ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ãóáóßó ÈöáóÇÔõ ÇáúÃóÔúÛóÇäöíøõ ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ æóÚöÔúÑöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ãóáóßó ÃõÑúÏõæóÇäõ ÇáúÃóÕúÛóÑõ ËóáóÇËó ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÓóäóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ãóáóßó ÃóÑúÏóÔöíÑõ Èúäõ ÈóÇÈóßó.
æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ãóáóßó ÈöáóÇÏó ÇáúÝõÑúÓö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑö ãõáõæßõ ÇáØøóæóÇÆöÝö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÝóÑøóÞó ÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑõ ÇáúãóãúáóßóÉó Èóíúäóåõãú¡ æóÊóÝóÑøóÏó Èößõáøö äóÇÍöíóÉò ãóäú ãõáøößó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ãöäú Íöíäö ãóáøóßóåõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ãóÇ ÎóáóÇ ÇáÓøóæóÇÏó¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ßóÇäó ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ æóÎóãúÓöíäó ÓóäóÉð ÈóÚúÏó åóáóÇßö ÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑö Ýöí íóÏö ÇáÑøõæãö.

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æóßóÇäó Ýöí ãõáõæßö ÇáØøóæóÇÆöÝö ÑóÌõáñ ãöäú äóÓúáö Çáúãõáõæßö ÞóÏú ãóáóßó ÇáúÌöÈóÇáó æóÃóÕúÈóåóÇäó¡ Ëõãøó ÛõáöÈó æóáóÏõåõ ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó Úóáóì ÇáÓøóæóÇÏö¡ æóßóÇäõæÇ ãõáõæßðÇ ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÇåóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúÌöÈóÇáö¡ æóÃóÕúÈóåóÇäó ßóÇáÑøóÆöíÓö Úóáóì ÓóÇÆöÑö ãõáõæßö ÇáØøóæóÇÆöÝö ; áöÃóäøó ÇáúÚóÇÏóÉó ÌóÑóÊú ÈöÊóÞúÏöíãöåö æóÊóÞúÏöíãö æóáóÏöåö¡ æóáöÐóáößó ÞõÕöÏó áöÐößúÑöåöãú Ýöí ßõÊõÈö ÓöíóÑö Çáúãõáõæßö¡ ÝóÇÞúÊóÕóÑúäóÇ Úóáóì ÐößúÑöåöãú Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ ÝóßóÇäóÊú ãõÏøóÉõ ãõáõæßö ÇáØøóæóÇÆöÝö ãöÇÆóÊóíú ÓóäóÉò æóÓöÊøöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóÞöíáó: ËóáóÇËóãöÇÆóÉò æóÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóÞöíáó: ÎóãúÓóãöÇÆóÉò æóËóáóÇËðÇ æóÚöÔúÑöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.
Ýóãöäó Çáúãõáõæßö ÇáøóÐöíäó ãóáóßõæÇ ÇáúÌöÈóÇáó Ëõãøó ÊóåóíøóÃóÊú ÈóÚúÏó ÃóæúáóÇÏöåöãõ ÇáúÛóáóÈóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáÓøóæóÇÏö ÃóÔóßõ Èúäõ ÍóÑøóåú¡ æóåõæó ãöäú æóáóÏö ÅöÓúÝöäúÏöíóÇÑó Èúäö ÈóÔúÊóÇÓöÈó Ýöí Þóæúáò¡ æóÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÝõÑúÓö ÒóÚóãó Ãóäú ÃóÔóßó Èúäó ÏóÇÑóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ÃóÔóßõ Èúäõ ÃóÔóßúÇäó ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ¡ åõæó ãöäú æóáóÏö ßóíúßóÇæõæÓó¡ æóßóÇäó ãõáúßõåõ ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ãóáóßó ÈóÚúÏó ÃóÔóßó ÇÈúäõåõ ÅöÍúÏóì æóÚöÔúÑöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ãóáóßó ÇÈúäõåõ ÓóÇÈõæÑõ ËóáóÇËöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ãóáóßó ÇÈúäõåõ ÌóæúÏóÑúÒõ ÚóÔúÑó Óöäöíäó¡ Ëõãøó ãóáóßó ÇÈúäõåõ ÈöíÑõäõ ÅöÍúÏóì æóÚöÔúÑöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ãóáóßó ÇÈúäõåõ ÌóæúÏóÑúÒõ ÇáúÃóÕúÛóÑõ ÊöÓúÚó ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÓóäóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ÇÈúäõåõ äóÑúÓöí ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ Ëõãøó åõÑúãõÒõ Èúäõ ÈöáóÇÔó Èúäö ÃóÔúßóÇäó ÓóÈúÚó ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÓóäóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ÃõÑúÏõæóÇäó ÇáúÃóßúÈóÑõ Èúäõ ÃóÔúßóÇäó ÇËúäóÊóíú ÚóÔóÑóÉó ÓóäóÉð¡

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Ëõãøó ßöÓúÑóì Èúäõ ÃóÔúßóÇäó ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ÃõÑúÏõæóÇäõ ÇáúÃóÕúÛóÑõ Èúäõ ÈöáóÇÔó ËóáóÇËó ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÓóäóÉð æóßóÇäó ÃóÚúÙóãó ãõáõæßö ÇáúÃóÔúßóÇäöíøóÉö æóÃóÙúåóÑóåõãú¡ æóÃóÚóÒøóåõãú ÞóåúÑðÇ áöáúãõáõæßö¡ Ëõãøó ãóáóßó ÃóÑúÏóÔöíÑõ Èúäõ ÈóÇÈóßó æóÌóãøóÚó ãóãúáóßóÉó ÇáúÝõÑúÓö Úóáóì ãóÇ äóÐúßõÑõåõ Åöäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ.
æóÞóÏú ÚóÏøó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Ýöí ÃóÓúãóÇÁö Çáúãõáõæßö ÛóíúÑó ãóÇ ÐóßóÑúäóÇ áóÇ ÍóÇÌóÉó Åöáóì ÇáúÅöØóÇáóÉö ÈöÐößúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏú ÐóßóÑúäóÇ ÈóÚúÖó ãóÇ Þöíáó ÚöäúÏó ãõáúßö ÃóÑúÏóÔöíÑó Èúäö ÈóÇÈóßó.

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[ÐößúÑõ ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËö ÃóíøóÇãó ãõáõæßö ÇáØøóæóÇÆöÝö Ýóãöäú Ðóáößó ÐößúÑõ ÇáúãóÓöíÍö ÚöíÓóì ÇÈúäö ãóÑúíóãó æóíóÍúíóì Èúäö ÒóßóÑöíøóÇÁó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ]
ÅöäøóãóÇ ÌóãóÚúäóÇ åóÐóíúäö ÇáúÃóãúÑóíúäö ÇáúÚóÙöíãóíúäö Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÊøóÑúÌóãóÉö áöÊóÚóáøõÞö ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ ÈöÇáúÂÎóÑö¡ ÝóäóÞõæáõ ßóÇäó ÚöãúÑóÇäõ Èúäõ ãóÇËóÇäó ãöäú æóáóÏö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó Èúäö ÏóÇæõÏó¡ æóßóÇäó Âáõ ãóÇËóÇäó ÑõÁõæÓó Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó æóÃóÍúÈóÇÑóåõãú¡ æóßóÇäó ãõÊóÒóæøöÌðÇ ÈöÍóäøóÉó ÈóäúÊö ÝóÇÞõæÏó¡ æóßóÇäó ÒóßóÑöíøóÇÁõ Èúäõ ÈóÑúÎöíøóÇ ãõÊóÒóæøöÌðÇ ÈöÃõÎúÊöåóÇ ÅöíÔóÇÚó¡ æóÞöíáó: ßóÇäóÊú ÅöíÔóÇÚõ ÃõÎúÊó ãóÑúíóãó ÈöäúÊö ÚöãúÑóÇäó¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÍóäøóÉõ ÞóÏú ßóÈöÑóÊú æóÚóÌóÒóÊú æóáóãú ÊóáöÏú æóáóÏðÇ¡ ÝóÈóíúäóãóÇ åöíó Ýöí Ùöáøö ÔóÌóÑóÉò ÃóÈúÕóÑóÊú ØóÇÆöÑðÇ íóÒõÞøõ ÝóÑúÎðÇ áóåõ ÝóÇÔúÊóåóÊö ÇáúæóáóÏó ÝóÏóÚóÊö Çááøóåó Ãóäú íóåóÈó áóåóÇ æóáóÏðÇ æóäóÐóÑóÊú Åöäú íóÑúÒõÞúåóÇ æóáóÏðÇ Ãóäú ÊóÌúÚóáóåõ ãöäú ÓóÏóäóÉö ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö æóÎóÏóãöåö¡ ÝóÍóÑøóÑóÊú ãóÇ Ýöí ÈóØúäöåóÇ¡ æóáóãú ÊóÚúáóãú ãóÇ åõæó¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáäøóÐúÑõ ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑõ ÚöäúÏóåõãú Ãóäú íõÌúÚóáó áöáúßóäöíÓóÉö íóÞõæãõ ÈöÎöÏúãóÊöåóÇ æóáóÇ íóÈúÑóÍõ ãöäúåóÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÈúáõÛó ÇáúÍõáõãó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛó ÎõíøöÑó¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÍóÈøó Ãóäú íõÞöíãó ÝöíåóÇ ÃóÞóÇãó¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÍóÈøó Ãóäú íóÐúåóÈó ÐóåóÈó ÍóíúËõ ÔóÇÁó. æóáóãú íóßõäú íõÍóÑøóÑõ ÅöáøóÇ ÇáúÛöáúãóÇäõ¡ áöÃóäøó ÇáúÅöäóÇËó áóÇ íóÕúáõÍúäó áöÐóáößó áöãóÇ íõÕöíÈõåõäøó ãöäó ÇáúÍóíúÖö æóÇáúÃóÐóì.
Ëõãøó åóáóßó ÚöãúÑóÇäõ æóÍóäøóÉõ ÍóÇãöáñ ÈöãóÑúíóãó¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ æóÖóÚóÊúåóÇ ÅöÐóÇ [åöíó] ÃõäúËóì ÝóÞóÇáóÊú ÚöäúÏó Ðóáößó {ÑóÈøö Åöäøöí æóÖóÚúÊõåóÇ ÃõäúËóì æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ ÈöãóÇ æóÖóÚóÊú æóáóíúÓó ÇáÐøóßóÑõ ßóÇáúÃõäúËóì} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 36] Ýöí

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ÎöÏúãóÉö ÇáúßóäöíÓóÉö æóÇáúÚöÈóÇÏö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÝöíåóÇ¡ {æóÅöäøöí ÓóãøóíúÊõåóÇ ãóÑúíóãó} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 36] ¡ æóåöíó ÈöáõÛóÊöåöãõ ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉõ.
Ëõãøó áóÝøóÊúåóÇ Ýöí ÎöÑúÞóÉò æóÍóãóáóÊúåóÇ Åöáóì ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö æóæóÖóÚóÊúåóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÃóÍúÈóÇÑö ÃóÈúäóÇÁö åóÇÑõæäó¡ æóåõãú íóáõæäó ãöäú ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö ãóÇ íóáöí Èóäõæ ÔóíúÈóÉó ãöäó ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö. ÝóÞóÇáóÊú: Ïõæäóßõãú åóÐöåö ÇáúãóäúÐõæÑóÉó ÝóÊóäóÇÝóÓõæÇ ÝöíåóÇ áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÈöäúÊõ ÅöãóÇãöåöãú æóÕóÇÍöÈö ÞõÑúÈóÇäöåöãú. ÝóÞóÇáó ÒóßóÑöíøóÇÁõ: ÃóäóÇ ÃóÍóÞøõ ÈöåóÇ áöÃóäøó ÎóÇáóÊóåóÇ ÚöäúÏöí. ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ áóßöäøóÇ äóÞúÊóÑöÚõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ. ÝóÃóáúÞóæúÇ ÃóÞúáóÇãóåõãú Ýöí äóåúÑò ÌóÇÑò¡ Þöíáó åõæó äóåúÑõ ÇáúÃõÑúÏõäøö¡ ÝóÃóáúÞóæúÇ Ýöíåö ÃóÞúáóÇãóåõãõ ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäõæÇ íóßúÊõÈõæäó ÈöåóÇ ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉó¡ ÝóÇÑúÊóÝóÚó Þóáóãõ ÒóßóÑöíøóÇÁó ÝóæúÞó ÇáúãóÇÁö æóÑóÓóÈóÊú ÃóÞúáóÇãõåõãú¡ ÝóÃóÎóÐóåóÇ æóßóÝøóáóåóÇ æóÖóãøóåóÇ Åöáóì ÎóÇáóÊöåóÇ Ãõãøö íóÍúíóì æóÇÓúÊóÑúÖóÚó áóåóÇ ÍóÊøóì ßóÈöÑóÊú¡ ÝóÈóäóì áóåóÇ ÛõÑúÝóÉð Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö áóÇ íõÑúÞóì ÅöáóíúåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÈöÓõáøóãò æóáóÇ íóÕúÚóÏõ ÅöáóíúåóÇ ÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóßóÇäó íóÌöÏõ ÚöäúÏóåóÇ ÝóÇßöåóÉó ÇáÔøöÊóÇÁö Ýöí ÇáÕøóíúÝö¡ æóÝóÇßöåóÉó ÇáÕøóíúÝö Ýöí ÇáÔøöÊóÇÁö¡ ÝóíóÞõæáõ: Ãóäøóì áóßö åóÐóÇ¿ ÝóÊóÞõæáõ: åõæó ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåö. ÝóáóãøóÇ ÑóÃóì ÒóßóÑöíøóÇÁõ Ðóáößó ãöäúåóÇ ÏóÚóÇ Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì æóÑóÌóÇ ÇáúæóáóÏó ÍóíúËõ ÑóÃóì ÝóÇßöåóÉó ÇáÕøóíúÝö Ýöí ÇáÔøöÊóÇÁö æóÝóÇßöåóÉó ÇáÔøöÊóÇÁö Ýöí ÇáÕøóíúÝö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: Åöäøó ÇáøóÐöí ÝóÚóáó åóÐóÇ ÈöãóÑúíóãó ÞóÇÏöÑñ Úóáóì Ãóäú íõÕúáöÍó ÒóæúÌóÊöí ÍóÊøóì ÊóáöÏó. ÝóÜ {ÞóÇáó ÑóÈøö åóÈú áöí ãöäú áóÏõäúßó ÐõÑøöíøóÉð ØóíøöÈóÉð Åöäøóßó ÓóãöíÚõ ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 38] .
ÝóÈóíúäóãóÇ åõæó íõÕóáøöí Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúÈóÍö ÇáøóÐöí áóåõãú ÅöÐóÇ åõæó ÈóÑúÌóáò ÔóÇÈøò¡ æóåõæó ÌóÈúÑóÇÆöíáõ¡ ÝóÝóÒöÚó ÒóßóÑöíøóÇÁõ ãöäúåõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ: {Ãóäøó Çááøóåó íõÈóÔøöÑõßó ÈöíóÍúíóì ãõÕóÏøöÞðÇ ÈößóáöãóÉò ãöäó Çááøóåö} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 39] ¡ íóÚúäöí ÚöíÓóì ÇÈúäó ãóÑúíóãó - Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ - æóíóÍúíóì Ãóæøóáõ ãóäú Âãóäó ÈöÚöíÓóì æóÕóÏøóÞóåõ¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó Ãõãøóåõ ßóÇäóÊú ÍóÇãöáðÇ Èöåö ÝóÇÓúÊóÞúÈóáóÊú ãóÑúíóãó æóåöíó ÍóÇãöáñ ÈöÚöíÓóì ÝóÞóÇáóÊú áóåóÇ: íóÇ ãóÑúíóãõ ÃóÍóÇãöáñ ÃóäúÊö¿ ÝóÞóÇáóÊú: áöãóÇÐóÇ ÊóÓúÃóáöíäöí¿ ÝóÞóÇáóÊú Åöäøöí ÃóÑóì ãóÇ Ýöí ÈóØúäöí íóÓúÌõÏõ áöãóÇ Ýöí ÈóØúäößö¡ ÝóÐóáößó ÊóÕúÏöíÞõåõ.
æóÞöíáó: ÕóÏøóÞó ÇáúãóÓöíÍó - Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ - æóáóåõ ËóáóÇËõ Óöäöíäó¡ æóÓóãøóÇåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì [íóÍúíóì] æóáóãú íóßõäú ÞóÈúáóåõ ãóäú ÊóÓóãøóì åóÐóÇ ÇáöÇÓúãó¡ ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì: {áóãú äóÌúÚóáú áóåõ ãöäú ÞóÈúáõ ÓóãöíøðÇ} [ãÑíã: 7] . æóÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÓóáóÇãñ Úóáóíúåö íóæúãó æõáöÏó æóíóæúãó íóãõæÊõ æóíóæúãó íõÈúÚóËõ ÍóíøðÇ} [ãÑíã: 15] . Þöíáó: ÃóæúÍóÔõ ãóÇ íóßõæäõ ÇÈúäõ ÂÏóãó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö¡ ÝóÓóáøóãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ãöäú æóÍúÔóÊöåóÇ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ æõáöÏó íóÍúíóì ÞóÈúáó ÇáúãóÓöíÍö ÈöËóáóÇËö Óöäöíäó¡ æóÞöíáó ÈöÓöÊøóÉö ÃóÔúåõÑò¡ æóßóÇäó áóÇ íóÃúÊöí

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ÇáäøöÓóÇÁó¡ æóáóÇ íóáúÚóÈõ ãóÚó ÇáÕøöÈúíóÇäö.
{ÞóÇáó ÑóÈøö Ãóäøóì íóßõæäõ áöí ÛõáóÇãñ æóÞóÏú ÈóáóÛóäöíó ÇáúßöÈóÑõ æóÇãúÑóÃóÊöí ÚóÇÞöÑñ} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 40] ¿ æóßóÇäó ÚõãõÑõåõ ÇËúäóÊóíúäö æóÊöÓúÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóÞöíáó: ãöÇÆóÉð æóÚöÔúÑöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóßóÇäóÊö ÇãúÑóÃóÊõåõ ÇÈúäóÉó ËóãóÇäò æóÊöÓúÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð. ÝóÞöíáó áóåõ: {ßóÐóáößó Çááøóåõ íóÝúÚóáõ ãóÇ íóÔóÇÁõ} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 40] . æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÇÓúÊöÎúÈóÇÑðÇ åóáú íõÑúÒóÞõ ÇáúæóáóÏó ãöäö ÇãúÑóÃóÊöåö ÇáúÚóÇÞöÑö Ãóãú ÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ áóÇ ÅöäúßóÇÑðÇ áöÞõÏúÑóÉö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì. {ÞóÇáó ÑóÈøö ÇÌúÚóáú áöí ÂíóÉð ÞóÇáó ÂíóÊõßó ÃóáøóÇ Êõßóáøöãó ÇáäøóÇÓó ËóáóÇËóÉó ÃóíøóÇãò ÅöáøóÇ ÑóãúÒðÇ} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 41] . ÞóÇáó: ÃóãúÓóßó Çááøóåõ áöÓóÇäóåõ ÚõÞõæÈóÉð áöÓõÄóÇáöåö ÇáúÂíóÉó¡ æóÇáÑøóãúÒõ ÇáúÅöÔóÇÑóÉõ.
ÝóáóãøóÇ æõáöÏó ÑóÂåõ ÃóÈõæåõ ÍóÓóäó ÇáÕøõæÑóÉö¡ Þóáöíáó ÇáÔøóÚóÑö¡ ÞóÕöíÑó ÇáúÃóÕóÇÈöÚö¡ ãóÞúÑõæäó ÇáúÍóÇÌöÈóíúäö¡ ÏóÞöíÞó ÇáÕøóæúÊö¡ ÞóæöíøðÇ Ýöí ØóÇÚóÉö Çááøóåö ãõÐú ßóÇäó ÕóÈöíøðÇ¡ ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÂÊóíúäóÇåõ ÇáúÍõßúãó ÕóÈöíøðÇ} [ãÑíã: 12] .
Þöíáó: Åöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó áóåõ íóæúãðÇ ÇáÕøöÈúíóÇäõ ÃóãúËóÇáõåõ: íóÇ íóÍúíóì ÇÐúåóÈú ÈöäóÇ äóáúÚóÈú. ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõãú: ãóÇ áöáøóÚöÈö ÎõáöÞúÊõ. æóßóÇäó íóÃúßõáõ ÇáúÚõÔúÈó æóÃóæúÑóÇÞó ÇáÔøóÌóÑö¡ æóÞöíáó ßóÇäó íóÃúßõáõ ÎõÈúÒó ÇáÔøóÚöíÑö¡ æóãóÑøó Èöåö ÅöÈúáöíÓõ æóãóÚóåõ ÑóÛöíÝõ ÔóÚöíÑò ÝóÞóÇáó: ÃóäúÊó ÊóÒúÚõãõ Ãóäøóßó ÒóÇåöÏñ æóÞóÏö ÇÏøóÎóÑúÊó ÑóÛöíÝó ÔóÚöíÑò¿ ÝóÞóÇáó íóÍúíóì: íóÇ ãóáúÚõæäõ åõæó ÇáúÞõæÊõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÅöÈúáöíÓõ: Åöäøó ÇáúÃóÞóáøó ãöäó ÇáúÞõæÊö íóßúÝöí áöãóäú íóãõæÊõ. ÝóÃóæúÍóì Çááøóåõ Åöáóíúåö: ÇÚúÞöáú ãóÇ íóÞõæáõ áóßó.
æóäõÈøöÆó ÕóÛöíÑðÇ ÝóßóÇäó íóÏúÚõæ ÇáäøóÇÓó Åöáóì ÚöÈóÇÏóÉö Çááøóåö¡ æóáõÈúÓö ÇáÔøóÚóÑö¡ Ýóáóãú íóßõäú áóåõ ÏöíäóÇÑñ æóáóÇ ÏöÑúåóãñ æóáóÇ ãóÓúßóäñ íóÓúßõäõ Åöáóíúåö¡ ÃóíúäóãóÇ Ìóäøóåõ Çááøóíúáõ ÃóÞóÇãó¡ æóáóãú íóßõäú áóåõ ÚóÈúÏñ æóáóÇ ÃóãóÉñ¡ æóÇÌúÊóåóÏó Ýöí ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉö¡ ÝóäóÙóÑó íóæúãðÇ Åöáóì ÈóÏóäöåö æóÞóÏú äóÍóáó ÝóÈóßóì¡ ÝóÃóæúÍóì Çááøóåõ Åöáóíúåö íóÇ íóÍúíóì ÃóÊóÈúßöí áöãóÇ äóÍóáó ãöäú ÌöÓúãößó¿ æóÚöÒøóÊöí æóÌóáóÇáöí áóæö ÇØøóáóÚúÊó Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÑö ÇØøöáóÇÚóÉð áóÊóÏóÑøóÚúÊó ÇáúÍóÏöíÏó ÚöæóÖó ÇáÔøóÚóÑö! ÝóÈóßóì ÍóÊøóì ÃóßóáóÊö ÇáÏøõãõæÚõ áóÍúãó ÎóÏøóíúåö æóÈóÏóÊú ÃóÖúÑóÇÓõåõ áöáäøóÇÙöÑöíäó. ÝóÈóáóÛó Ðóáößó Ãõãøóåõ ÝóÏóÎóáóÊú Úóáóíúåö æóÃóÞúÈóáó ÒóßóÑöíøóÇÁõ æóãóÚóåõ ÇáúÃóÍúÈóÇÑõ ÝóÞóÇáó: íóÇ Èõäóíøó ãóÇ íóÏúÚõæßó Åöáóì åóÐóÇ¿ ÞóÇáó: ÃóäúÊó ÃóãóÑúÊóäöí ÈöÐóáößó ÍóíúËõ ÞõáúÊó: Åöäøó Èóíúäó ÇáúÌóäøóÉö æóÇáäøóÇÑö ÚóÞúÈóÉð áóÇ íóÌõæÒõåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÇáúÈóÇßõæäó ãöäú ÎóÔúíóÉö

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Çááøóåö. ÝóÞóÇáó: ÝóÇÈúßö æóÇÌúÊóåöÏú ÅöÐóäú. ÝóÕóäóÚóÊú áóåõ Ãõãøõåõ ÞöØúÚóÊóíú áöÈúÏò Úóáóì ÎóÏøóíúåö ÊõæóÇÑöíóÇäö ÃóÖúÑóÇÓóåõ¡ ÝóßóÇäó íóÈúßöí ÍóÊøóì íóÈõáøóåõãóÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ÒóßóÑöíøóÇÁõ ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó íóÚöÙõ ÇáäøóÇÓó äóÙóÑó ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó íóÍúíóì ÍóÇÖöÑðÇ áóãú íóÐúßõÑú ÌóäøóÉð æóáóÇ äóÇÑðÇ.
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æóÞóÇáó ÇáÓøõÏøöíøõ äóÍúæó åóÐóÇ¡ ÛóíúÑó Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÑóÇÏó Çáúãóáößõ Ãóäú íóÊóÒóæøóÌó ÈöäúÊó ÇãúÑóÃóÉò áóåõ¡ ÝóäóåóÇåõ íóÍúíóì Úóäú Ðóáößó¡ ÝóØóáóÈóÊö ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ãöäó Çáúãóáößó ÞóÊúáó íóÍúíóì¡ ÝóÃóÑúÓóáó Åöáóíúåö ÝóÞóÊóáóåõ æóÃóÍúÖóÑó ÑóÃúÓóåõ Ýöí ØóÓúÊò æóåõæó íóÞõæáõ áóåõ: áóÇ ÊóÍöáøõ áóßó¡ ÝóÈóÞöíó Ïóãõåõ íóÛúáöí¡ ÝóØõÑöÍó Úóáóíúåö ÊõÑóÇÈñ ÍóÊøóì ÈóáóÛó ÓõæÑó ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö¡ Ýóáóãú íóÓúßõäö ÇáÏøóãõ. ÝóÓóáøóØó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåöãú ÈõÎúÊõäóÕøóÑó Ýöí ÌóãúÚò ÚóÙöíãò ÝóÍóÕóÑóåõãú Ýóáóãú íóÙúÝóÑú Èöåöãú¡ ÝóÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáÑøõÌõæÚó ÝóÃóÊóÊúåõ ÇãúÑóÃóÉñ ãöäú Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÝóÞóÇáóÊú: ÈóáóÛóäöí Ãóäøóßó ÊõÑöíÏõ ÇáúÚóæúÏó! ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú¡ ÞóÏú ØóÇáó ÇáúãõÞóÇãõ æóÌóÇÚó ÇáäøóÇÓõ æóÞóáøóÊö ÇáúãöíÑóÉõ Èöåöãú æóÖóÇÞó Úóáóíúåöãú¡ ÝóÞóÇáóÊú: Åöäú ÝóÊóÍúÊõ áóßó ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉó ÃóÊóÞúÊõáõ ãóäú ÂãõÑõßó ÈöÞóÊúáöåö æóÊóßõÝøõ ÅöÐóÇ ÃóãóÑúÊõßó¿ ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú. ÞóÇáóÊö: ÇÞúÓöãú ÌõäúÏóßó ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉó ÃóÞúÓóÇãò Úóáóì äóæóÇÍöí ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö¡ Ëõãøó ÇÑúÝóÚõæÇ ÃóíúÏöíóßõãú Åöáóì ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö æóÞõæáõæÇ: Çááøóåõãøó ÅöäøóÇ äóÓúÊóÝúÊöÍõßó Úóáóì Ïóãö íóÍúíóì Èúäö ÒóßóÑöíøóÇÁó¡ ÝóÝóÚóáõæÇ¡ ÝóÎóÑöÈó ÓõæÑõ ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö¡ ÝóÏóÎóáõæåóÇ¡ ÝóÃóãóÑóÊúåõãõ ÇáúÚóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÞúÊõáõæÇ Úóáóì Ïóãö íóÍúíóì Èúäö ÒóßóÑöíøóÇÁó ÍóÊøóì íóÓúßõäó¡ Ýóáóãú íóÒóáú íóÞúÊõáõ ÍóÊøóì ÞóÊóáó ÓóÈúÚöíäó

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æóÎóÑøóÈó ÈóíúÊó ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö¡ æóÃóãóÑó Ãóäú ÊõáúÞóì Ýöíåö ÇáúÌöíóÝõ¡ æóÚóÇÏó æóãóÚóåõ ÏóÇäúíóÇáõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ ãöäú æõÌõæåö Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó¡ ãöäúåõãú ÚöÒúÑöíóÇ¡ æóãöíÔóÇÆöíáõ¡ æóÑóÃúÓõ ÇáúÌóÇáõæÊö. ÝóßóÇäó ÏóÇäúíóÇáõ ÃóßúÑóãó ÇáäøóÇÓö Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÍóÓóÏóåõãõ ÇáúãóÌõæÓõ æóÓóÚóæúÇ Èöåöãú Åöáóì ÈõÎúÊõäóÕøóÑó¡ æóÐóßóÑó äóÍúæó ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ãöäú ÅöáúÞóÇÆöåöãú Åöáóì ÇáÓøóÈõÚö æóäõÒõæáö Çáúãóáóßö Úóáóíúåöãú æóãóÓúÎö ÈõÎúÊõäóÕøóÑó æóãõÞóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÍúÔö ÓóÈúÚó Óöäöíäó.
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æóÃóãøóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÍóÞøõ Ãóäøó Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÚóãóÑõæÇ ÈóíúÊó ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö ÈóÚúÏó ãóÑúÌöÚöåöãú ãöäú ÈóÇÈöáó æóßóËõÑõæÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÚóÇÏõæÇ íõÍúÏöËõæäó ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËó æóíóÚõæÏõ Çááøóåõ ÓõÈúÍóÇäóåõ Úóáóíúåöãú æóíóÈúÚóËõ Ýöíåöãõ ÇáÑøõÓõáó¡ ÝóÝóÑöíÞðÇ íõßóÐøöÈõæäó æóÝóÑöíÞðÇ íóÞúÊõáõæäó¡ ÍóÊøóì ßóÇäó ÂÎöÑó ãóäú ÈóÚóËó Çááøóåõ Ýöíåöãú ÒóßóÑöíøóÇÁõ æóÇÈúäõåõ íóÍúíóì æóÚöíÓóì ÇÈúäõ ãóÑúíóãó - Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ - ÝóÞóÊóáõæÇ íóÍúíóì æóÒóßóÑöíøóÇÁó¡ ÝóÇÈúÊóÚóËó

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æóåöíó ÇáúæóÞúÚóÉõ ÇáúÃóÎöíÑóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÈöÈóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó¡ íóÞõæáõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì áöäóÈöíøöåö ãõÍóãøóÏò - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: {æóÞóÖóíúäóÇ Åöáóì Èóäöí ÅÓúÑÇÆöíáó Ýöí ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö áóÊõÝúÓöÏõäøó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ãóÑøóÊóíúäö æóáóÊóÚúáõäøó ÚõáõæøðÇ ßóÈöíÑðÇ - ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÌóÇÁó æóÚúÏõ ÃõæáóÇåõãóÇ ÈóÚóËúäóÇ Úóáóíúßõãú ÚöÈóÇÏðÇ áóäóÇ Ãõæáöí ÈóÃúÓò ÔóÏöíÏò ÝóÌóÇÓõæÇ ÎöáóÇáó ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö æóßóÇäó æóÚúÏðÇ ãóÝúÚõæáðÇ - Ëõãøó ÑóÏóÏúäóÇ áóßõãõ ÇáúßóÑøóÉó Úóáóíúåöãú æóÃóãúÏóÏúäóÇßõãú ÈöÃóãúæóÇáò æóÈóäöíäó æóÌóÚóáúäóÇßõãú ÃóßúËóÑó äóÝöíÑðÇ - Åöäú ÃóÍúÓóäúÊõãú ÃóÍúÓóäúÊõãú áöÃóäúÝõÓößõãú æóÅöäú ÃóÓóÃúÊõãú ÝóáóåóÇ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÌóÇÁó æóÚúÏõ ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö áöíóÓõæÁõæÇ æõÌõæåóßõãú æóáöíóÏúÎõáõæÇ ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏó ßóãóÇ ÏóÎóáõæåõ Ãóæøóáó ãóÑøóÉò æóáöíõÊóÈøöÑõæÇ ãóÇ ÚóáóæúÇ ÊóÊúÈöíÑðÇ - ÚóÓóì ÑóÈøõßõãú Ãóäú íóÑúÍóãóßõãú æóÅöäú ÚõÏúÊõãú ÚõÏúäóÇ æóÌóÚóáúäóÇ Ìóåóäøóãó áöáúßóÇÝöÑöíäó ÍóÕöíÑðÇ} [ÇáÅÓÑÇÁ: 4 - 8] ¡ æó " ÚóÓóì " [æóÚúÏñ] ãöäó Çááøóåö ÍóÞøñ.
æóßóÇäóÊö ÇáúæóÞúÚóÉõ ÇáúÃõæáóì ÈõÎúÊõäóÕøóÑó æóÌõäõæÏóåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÑóÏøó Çááøóåõ ÓõÈúÍóÇäóåõ áóåõãõ ÇáúßóÑøóÉó¡ Ëõãøó ßóÇäóÊö ÇáúæóÞúÚóÉõ ÇáúÃóÎöíÑóÉõ ÌõæÏóÑúÓó æóÌõäõæÏóåõ¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÃóÚúÙóãó ÇáúæóÞúÚóÊóíúäö¡ ÝóÈöåóÇ ßóÇäó ÎóÑóÇÈõ ÈöáóÇÏöåöãú æóÞóÊúáõ ÑöÌóÇáöåöãú æóÓóÈúíõ ÐóÑóÇÑöíøöåöãú æóäöÓóÇÆöåöãú¡ íóÞõæáõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóáöíõÊóÈøöÑõæÇ ãóÇ ÚóáóæúÇ ÊóÊúÈöíÑðÇ} [ÇáÅÓÑÇÁ: 7] .
æóÒóÚóãó ÈóÚúÖõ Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö Ãóäøó ÞóÊúáó íóÍúíóì ßóÇäó ÃóíøóÇãó ÃóÑúÏóÔöíÑó Èúäö ÈóÇÈóßó¡ æóÞöíáó: ßóÇäó ÞóÊúáõåõ ÞóÈúáó ÑóÝúÚö ÇáúãóÓöíÍö - Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ - ÈöÓóäóÉò æóäöÕúÝò¡ æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.

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æóÞöíáó: Åöäøó ÇáÓøóÈóÈó Ýöí ÞóÊúáöåö Ãóäøó ÅöÈúáöíÓó ÌóÇÁó Åöáóì ãóÌóÇáöÓö Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÝóÞóÐóÝó ÒóßóÑöíøóÇÁó ÈöãóÑúíóãó æóÞóÇáó áóåõãú: ãóÇ ÃóÍúÈóáóåóÇ ÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó íóÏúÎõáõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ ÝóØóáóÈõæåõ ÝóåóÑóÈó¡ æóÐóßóÑó ãöäú ÏõÎõæáöåö ÇáÔøóÌóÑóÉó äóÍúæó ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó.

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