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Åäú Þöíáó: åóáú ÇáúÅöÎúÝóÇÁõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáúÅöÚúáóÇäö áöãóÇ Ýöíåö ãöäú ÇÌúÊöäóÇÈö ÇáÑøöíóÇÁö Ãóãú áóÇ¿ ÝóÇáúÌóæóÇÈõ: Åäøó ÇáØøóÇÚóÇÊö ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóÖúÑõÈò: ÃóÍóÏõåóÇ ãóÇ ÔõÑöÚó ãóÌúåõæÑðÇ Èöåö ßóÇáúÃóÐóÇäö æóÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉö æóÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö¡ æóÇáúÌóåúÑö ÈöÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÇáúÎõØóÈö ÇáÔøóÑúÚöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáúÃóãúÑö ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö æóÇáäøóåúíö Úóäú ÇáúãõäúßóÑö¡ æóÅöÞóÇãóÉö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö æóÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇÏö¡ æóÇáúÌöåóÇÏö¡ æóÚöíóÇÏóÉö ÇáúãóÑúÖóì¡ æóÊóÔúíöíÚö ÇáúÃóãúæóÇÊö¡ ÝóåóÐóÇ áóÇ íõãúßöäõ ÅÎúÝóÇÄõåõ. ÝóÅöäú ÎóÇÝó ÝóÇÚöáõåõ ÇáÑøöíóÇÁó ÌóÇåóÏó äóÝúÓóåõ Ýöí ÏóÝúÚöåö Åáóì Ãóäú ÊóÍúÖõÑóåõ äöíøóÉõ ÅÎúáóÇÕöåö¡ ÝóíóÃúÊöí Èöåö ãõÎúáöÕðÇ ßóãóÇ ÔõÑöÚó¡ ÝóíóÍúÕõáõ Úóáóì ÃóÌúÑö Ðóáößó ÇáúÝöÚúáö æóÚóáóì ÃóÌúÑö ÇáúãõÌóÇåöÏö¡ áöãóÇ Ýöíåö ãöäú ÇáúãóÕúáóÍóÉö ÇáúãõÊóÚóÏøöíóÉö.
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ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ ÃóáøóÇ íóßõæäó ãöãøóäú íõÞúÊóÏóì Èöåö - ÝóÅöÎúÝóÇÄõåóÇ ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ ÅÐú áóÇ íóÃúãóäõ ãöäú ÇáÑøöíóÇÁö ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÅöÙúåóÇÑö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãöãøóäú íõÞúÊóÏóì Èöåö ßóÇäó ÇáúÅöÈúÏóÇÁõ Ãóæúáóì áöãóÇ Ýöíåö ãöäú ÓóÏøö ÎõáøóÉö ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö ãóÚó ãóÕúáóÍóÉö ÇáöÇÞúÊöÏóÇÁö¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ ÞóÏú äóÝóÚó ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁó ÈöÕóÏóÞóÊöåö æóÈöÊóÓóÈøõÈöåö Åáóì ÊóÕóÏøõÞö ÇáúÃóÛúäöíóÇÁö Úóáóíúåöãú æóÞóÏú äóÝóÚó ÇáúÃóÛúäöíóÇÁó ÈöÊóÓóÈøõÈöåö Åáóì ÇÞúÊöÏóÇÆöåöãú Èöåö Ýöí äóÝúÚö ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö.

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(ÞóÇÚöÏóÉñ Ýöí ÈóíóÇäö ÇáúÍõÞõæÞö ÇáúÎóÇáöÕóÉö æóÇáúãõÑóßøóÈóÉö) ÌóáúÈõ ÇáúãóÕóÇáöÍö æóÏóÑúÁõ ÇáúãóÝóÇÓöÏö ÖóÑúÈóÇäö: ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ãóÇ íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöÍõÞõæÞö ÇáúÎóÇáöÞö ßóÇáØøóÇÚóÉö æóÇáúÅöíãóÇäö¡ æóÊóÑúßö ÇáúßõÝúÑö æóÇáúÚöÕúíóÇäö æóÍõÞõæÞõ Çááøóåö ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóÞúÓóÇãò: ÃóÍóÏõåóÇ ãóÇ åõæó ÎóÇáöÕñ áöáøóåö ßóÇáúãóÚóÇÑöÝö æóÇáúÃóÍúæóÇáö ÇáúãóÈúäöíøóÉö ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ æóÇáúÅöíãóÇäö ÈöãóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÇáúÅöíãóÇäõ Èöåö¡ ßóÇáúÅöíãóÇäö ÈöÅöÑúÓóÇáö ÇáÑøõÓõáö¡ æóÅöäúÒóÇáö ÇáúßõÊõÈö¡ æóÈöãóÇ ÊóÖóãøóäóÊúåõ ÇáÔøóÑóÇÆöÚõ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö¡ æóÈöÇáúÍóÔúÑö æóÇáäøóÔúÑö æóÇáËøóæóÇÈö æóÇáúÚöÞóÇÈö.

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ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: ãóÇ íóÊóÑóßøóÈõ ãöäú ÍõÞõæÞö Çááøóåö æóÍõÞõæÞö ÑóÓõæáöåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóÍõÞõæÞö ÇáúãõßóáøóÝö æóÇáúÚöÈóÇÏö¡ Ãóæú íóÔúÊóãöáõ Úóáóì ÇáúÍõÞõæÞö ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö. æóáöÐóáößó ÃóãúËöáóÉñ: ÃóÍóÏõåóÇ ÇáúÃóÐóÇäõ Ýöíåö ÇáúÍõÞõæÞõ ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóãøóÇ ÍóÞøõ Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÝóÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑóÇÊõ æóÇáÔøóåóÇÏóÉõ ÈöÇáúæóÍúÏóÇäöíøóÉö.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÍóÞøõ ÇáÑøóÓõæáö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóÇáÔøóåóÇÏóÉõ áóåõ ÈöÇáÑøöÓóÇáóÉö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÍóÞøõ ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏö ÝóÈöÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö Åáóì ÊóÚúÑöíÝö ÏõÎõæáö ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÊö Ýöí ÍóÞøö ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö æóÇáúãõäúÝóÑöÏöíäó¡ æóÇáÏøõÚóÇÁõ Åáóì ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÇÊö Ýöí ÍóÞøö ÇáúãõÞúÊóÏöí.
æóßóÐóáößó ÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉõ¡ ÍóÞøõ Çááøóåö ãöäúåóÇ ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑóÇÊõ æóÇáÔøóåóÇÏóÉõ ÈöÇáúæóÍúÏóÇäöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøóÓõæáö

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- Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÇáÔøóåóÇÏóÉõ ÈöÇáÑøöÓóÇáóÉö¡ æóÍóÞøõ ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏö ÅÚúáóÇãõåõãú ÈöÞöíóÇãö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÍõÖõæÑö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö. ÝóÅöäú Þöíáó: åóáú ÇáúÃóÐóÇäõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉö áöÇÔúÊöãóÇáöåö Úóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáúÝóæóÇÆöÏö¿ ÞõáúäóÇ: ÐóåóÈó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Åáóì Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ áöåóÐöåö ÇáúÝóæóÇÆöÏö¡ æóáöÃóäøó Úóãóáóåõ ÃóßúËóÑõ ãöäú Úóãóáö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúÅöãóÇãó áóãú íóÑöÏú Ýöí ÕóáóÇÊöåö ÔóíúÆðÇ Óöæóì ÇáúÌóåúÑö ÈöÇáúÃóÐúßóÇÑö ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝóÉö æóÈöÇäúÊöÞóÇáöåö ãöäú Ñõßúäò Åáóì Ñõßúäò¡ æóãöäúåõãú ãóäú ÝóÖøóáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãóÉó áöÊóÓóÈøõÈö ÝóÖúáö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö Åáóì ÅÝóÇÏóÉö ÝóÖúáö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö áöäóÝúÓöåö æóáöáúÍóÇÖöÑöíäó.
æóÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö ÊóÒöíÏõ Úóáóì ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúãõäúÝóÑöÏö ÈöÎóãúÓò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó ÏóÑóÌóÉð¡ Ãóæú ÓóÈúÚò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó ÏóÑóÌóÉð Úóáóì ãóÇ ÌóÇÁóÊú Èöåö ÇáÓøõäøóÉõ¡ æóáóÇ íõæÌóÏõ ãöËúáõ åóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÐóÇäö. ÝóÅöäú Þöíáó: åóáú íõÄúÌóÑõ ÇáúãõÄúÊóãøõ Úóáóì ÅÝóÇÏóÊöåö ÇáúÅöãóÇãó ÝóÖúáó ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö¿ ÞõáúäóÇ: äóÚóãú áöÞóæúáöåö - Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ -: «ãóäú íóÊóÕóÏøóÞõ Úóáóì åóÐóÇ¿» .
(ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ) : ãóÞúÕõæÏõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö ÖóÑúÈóÇäö:
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ÇáöÇÞúÊöÏóÇÁõ
æóÇáËøóÇäöí: ÇáöÇÌúÊöãóÇÚõ Úóáóì ÇáöÇÞúÊöÏóÇÁö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÔóÑóÚó ÇáöÇÌúÊöãóÇÚó Úóáóì ÇáöÇÞúÊöÏóÇÁö áöÃóäøó ÇáöÇÌúÊöãóÇÚó Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÚúÙöíãö ÊóÚúÙöíãñ ËóÇäò¡ ÃóáóÇ ÊóÑóì Ãóäøó ÇáúÎóÏóãó æóÇáúÃóÌúäóÇÏó ÅÐóÇ ÇÌúÊóãóÚõæÇ æóßóËõÑõæÇ ßóÇäó ÇÌúÊöãóÇÚõåõãú ÃóæúÞóÑó Ýöí ÇáäøõÝõæÓö æóÃóÚúÙóãó Ýöí ÇáÕøõÏõæÑö¡ æóáóæú ÓóÇÑó Çáúãóáößõ æóåõãú ãõÊóÝóÑøöÞõæäó¡ Ãóæú ÌóáóÓó æóåõãú ãõÊóÈóÇÚöÏõæäó áóãú íóÍúÕõáú ãöäú ÇáÊøóæúÞöíÑö æóÇáÊøóÚúÙöíãö ãóÇ íóÍúÕõáõ ãöäú ÇÌúÊöãóÇÚöåöãú.
æóßóÐóáößó ÇÎúÊóáóÝó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈóÇÚõÏö ÇáúãóÇäöÚö ãöäú ÇáöÇÌúÊöãóÇÚö.
ÇáúãöËóÇáõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ æóÝöíåóÇ ÇáúÍõÞõæÞõ ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóãøóÇ ÍóÞøõ Çááøóåö ÝóÇáäøöíøóÇÊõ æóÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑóÇÊõ æóÇáÊøóÓúÈöíÍóÇÊõ æóÇáÊøóÍöíøóÇÊõ æóÇáúÞöíóÇãõ æóÇáúÞõÚõæÏõ æóÇáÑøõßõæÚõ æóÇáÓøõÌõæÏõ.
æóßóÐóáößó ÊóæóÇÈöÚõåóÇ ãöäú ÇáÊøóæóÑøõßö æóÇáöÇÝúÊöÑóÇÔö æóÇáúßóÝøö Úóäú ÇáúßóáóÇãö æóßóËöíÑö ÇáúÃóÝúÚóÇáö.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÍóÞøõ ÇáÑøóÓõæáö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóÃóÖúÑõÈñ - ÃóÍóÏõåóÇ: ÇáÊøóÓúáöíãõ Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ãóÚó ÇáÊøóÑóÍøõãö æóÇáÊøóÈóÑøõßö.

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ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑö¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÎöáóÇÝñ.
ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: ÇáÔøóåóÇÏóÉõ áóåõ ÈöÇáÑøöÓóÇáóÉö.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÍóÞøõ ÇáúãõßóáøóÝö Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö ÝóßóÏõÚóÇÆöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö ÈöÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö æóÇáúÅöÚóÇäóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö.
æóßóÐóáößó ÏõÚóÇÁõ ÇáúÞõäõæÊö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÇáÊøóÓúáöíãõ Úóáóì ÚöÈóÇÏö Çááøóåö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíäó¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóì Âáö ÇáÑøóÓõæáö - Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ -.
æóßóÐóáößó ÇáÊøóÓúáöíãóÇÊõ ÇáúÃõÎúÑóíóÇÊõ Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÇÖöÑöíäó¡ æóáóãøóÇ ÇÔúÊóãóáóÊú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáúÍõÞõæÞö ßóÇäóÊú ãöäú ÃóÝúÖóáö Úóãóáö ÇáúÚóÇãöáöíäó.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚõ: ÇáúÌöåóÇÏõ æóÝöíåö ÇáúÍõÞõæÞõ ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉõ: ÃóãøóÇ ÍóÞøõ Çááøóåö ÝóßóãóÍúæö ÇáúßõÝúÑö æóÅöÒóÇáóÊöåö ãöäú ÞõáõæÈö ÇáúßóÇÝöÑöíäó æóãöäú ÃóáúÓöäóÊöåöãú¡ æóßóÊóÎúÑöíÈö ßóäóÇÆöÓöåöãú æóßóÓúÑö ÕõáúÈóÇäöåöãú æóÃóæúËóÇäöåöãú.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÍóÞøõ ÇáÑøóÓõæáö - Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ - æóÍóÞøõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÝóÇáÐøóÈøõ Úóäú ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú æóÃóãúæóÇáöåöãú æóÍóÑóãöåöãú æóÃóØúÝóÇáöåöãú - æóãóÇ íóÍúÕõáõ áóåõãú ãöäú ÇáúÃóÎúãóÇÓö.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÍóÞøõåõ Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö ÝóßóÏóÝúÚöåö Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö æóÍóÑóãöåö æóÃóØúÝóÇáöåö æóãóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõ ãöäú ÓöåóÇãö ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö æóÃóÓúáóÇÈö ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó.
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓõ: ßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ ÇáÙøöåóÇÑö ÝöíåóÇ ÍóÞøñ ãóÍúÖñ áöáøóåö æóåõæó ÇáÕøöíóÇãõ¡ æóÝöíåóÇ ÍóÞøñ áöáúãõÙóÇåöÑö æóåõæó ÊóÍúáöíáõ ÇáúæóØúÁö¡ æóÝöíåóÇ ÍóÞøõ ÇáúÃóÑöÞøóÇÁö ÈöÇáúÅöÚúÊóÇÞö¡ æóáöáúãóÓóÇßöíäö ÈöÇáúÅöØúÚóÇãö ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÚóÌúÒö Úóäú ÇáÕøöíóÇãö.

ÇáÖøóÑúÈõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÝöíãóÇ íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöÍõÞõæÞö ÇáúãóÎúáõæÞöíäó ãöäú ÌóáúÈö ãóÕóÇáöÍó æóÏóÑúÁö ãóÝóÇÓöÏó æóåõæó ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóÞúÓóÇãò: ÃóÍóÏõåóÇ: ÍõÞõæÞõ ÇáúãõßóáøóÝö Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö ßóÊóÞúÏöíãöåö äóÝúÓöåö ÈöÇáúßöÓóÇÁö æóÇáúãóÓóÇßöäö æóÇáäøóÝóÞóÇÊö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÍõÞõæÞõåõ Ýöí Çáäøóæúãö æóÇáúÅöÝúØóÇÑö¡ æóÊóÑúßö ÇáÊøóÑóåøõÈö.

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ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÍõÞõæÞõ ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúãõßóáøóÝöíäó Úóáóì ÈóÚúÖò¡ æóÖóÇÈöØõåóÇ ÌóáúÈõ ßõáøö ãóÕúáóÍóÉò æóÇÌöÈóÉò Ãóæú ãóäúÏõæÈóÉò¡ æóÏóÑúÁõ ßõáøö ãóÝúÓóÏóÉò ãõÍóÑøóãóÉò Ãóæú ãóßúÑõæåóÉò. æóåöíó ãõäúÞóÓöãóÉñ Åáóì ÝóÑúÖö Úóíúäò æóÝóÑúÖö ßöÝóÇíóÉò¡ æóÓõäøóÉö Úóíúäò æóÓõäøóÉö ßöÝóÇíóÉò¡ æóãöäúåóÇ ãóÇ ÇõÎúÊõáöÝó Ýöí æõÌõæÈöåö æóäóÏúÈöåö Ýöí ßóæúäöåö ÝóÑúÖó ßöÝóÇíóÉò Ãóæú ÝóÑúÖö Úóíúäò. æóÇáÔøóÑöíÚóÉõ ØóÇÝöÍóÉñ ÈöÐóáößó æóíóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÌóãöíÚðÇ Þóæúáå ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÊóÚóÇæóäõæÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÈöÑøö æóÇáÊøóÞúæóì æóáÇ ÊóÚóÇæóäõæÇ Úóáóì ÇáÅöËúãö æóÇáúÚõÏúæóÇäö} [ÇáãÇÆÏÉ: 2] ¡ æóåóÐóÇ äóåúíñ Úóäú ÇáÊøóÓóÈøõÈö Åáóì ÇáúãóÝóÇÓöÏö¡ æóÃóãúÑñ ÈöÇáÊøóÓóÈøõÈö Åáóì ÊóÍúÕöíáö ÇáúãóÕóÇáöÍö æÞóæúáå ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Åöäøó Çááøóåó íóÃúãõÑõ ÈöÇáúÚóÏúáö æóÇáÅöÍúÓóÇäö æóÅöíÊóÇÁö Ðöí ÇáúÞõÑúÈóì} [ÇáäÍá: 90] ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÃóãúÑñ ÈöÇáúãóÕóÇáöÍö æóÃóÓúÈóÇÈöåóÇ¡ æóäóåúíñ Úóäú ÇáúÝóÍúÔóÇÁö æóÇáúãõäúßóÑö æóÇáúÈóÛúíö¡ æóåóÐóÇ äóåúíñ Úóäú ÇáúãóÝóÇÓöÏö æóÃóÓúÈóÇÈöåóÇ. æóÇáúÂíóÇÊõ ÇáúÂãöÑóÉõ ÈöÇáúÅöÕúáóÇÍö æóÇáÒøóÇÌöÑóÉö Úóäú ÇáúÅöÝúÓóÇÏö ßóËöíÑóÉñ¡ æóåöíó ãõÔúÊóãöáóÉñ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóãúÑö ÇáúãõÊóÚóáøöÞö ÈöÍõÞõæÞö Çááøóåö æóÍõÞõæÞö ÚöÈóÇÏöåö¡ æóÚóäú Çáäøóåúíö Úóáóì ÇáúÅöÝúÓóÇÏö ÇáúãõÊóÚóáøöÞö ÈöÍõÞõæÞö Çááøóåö æóÍõÞõæÞö ÚöÈóÇÏöåö.
Ýóãöäú ÇáúÃóÏöáøóÉö ÇáúãõÔúÊóãöáóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÃóãúÑö Þóæúáå ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóãóÇ íóÝúÚóáõæÇ ãöäú ÎóíúÑò Ýóáóäú íõßúÝóÑõæåõ} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 115] ¡ æóÞóæúáõåõ: {Åöäøóåõãú ßóÇäõæÇ íõÓóÇÑöÚõæäó Ýöí ÇáúÎóíúÑóÇÊö} [ÇáÃäÈíÇÁ: 90] ¡ æóÞóæúáõåõ: {Ýóãóäú íóÚúãóáú ãöäó ÇáÕøóÇáöÍóÇÊö æóåõæó ãõÄúãöäñ ÝóáÇ ßõÝúÑóÇäó áöÓóÚúíöåö} [ÇáÃäÈíÇÁ: 94] ¡ æóÞóæúáõåõ: {æóÇáøóÐöíäó íõãóÓøößõæäó ÈöÇáúßöÊóÇÈö æóÃóÞóÇãõæÇ ÇáÕøóáÇÉó ÅöäøóÇ áÇ äõÖöíÚõ ÃóÌúÑó ÇáúãõÕúáöÍöíäó} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 170] æóÞóæúáõåõ - Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ -: «ßõáøõ ãóÚúÑõæÝò ÕóÏóÞóÉñ» ¡ æóÞóæúáõåõ: «Çááøóåõ Ýöí Úóæúäö ÇáúÚóÈúÏö ãóÇ ÏóÇãó ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ Ýöí Úóæúäö ÃóÎöíåö» æóÞóæúáõåõ: «ãóäú íóÓøóÑó Úóáóì ãõÚúÓöÑò íóÓøóÑó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóãóäú ÓóÊóÑó ãõÓúáöãðÇ ÓóÊóÑó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö» ¡ æóÞóæúáõåõ: «Åäøó Çááøóåó ßóÊóÈó ÇáúÅöÍúÓóÇäó Úóáóì ßõáøö ÔóíúÁò» ¡ æóÞóæúáõåõ. «Ýöí ßõáøö ßóÈöÏóÉò ÑóØúÈóÉò ÃóÌúÑñ» ¡ «æóÃóãóÑó ÈöÑóÏøö ÇáúÎóíúØö ãöäú ÇáúÛõáõæáö» .
æóßóÐóáößó Þóæúáõåõ - Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ -: «ÊóÕóÏøóÞõæÇ æóáóæú ÈöÔöÞøö ÊóãúÑóÉò¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú ÊóÌöÏõæÇ ÝóÈößóáöãóÉò ØóíøöÈóÉò» ¡ æóÞóæúáõåõ: «áóÇ ÊõÍóÞøöÑóäøó ãöäú ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö ÔóíúÆðÇ æóáóæú Ãóäú ÊóáúÞóì ÃóÎóÇß æóÃóäúÊó ãõäúÈóÓöØñ æóÌúåõß Åáóíúåö» .
æóÝöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò: «æóáóæú Ãóäú ÊóáúÞóì ÃóÎóÇß ÈöæóÌúåò

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ØóáúÞò» ¡ æóÞóæúáõåõ: «áóÇ ÊóÍúÞöÑóäøó ÌóÇÑóÉñ áöÌóÇÑóÊöåóÇ æóáóæú ÝöÑúÓöäó ÔóÇÉò» ¡ æóÃóÊóãøõ ãöäúåõ Þóæúáå ÊóÚóÇáóì {Ýóãóäú íóÚúãóáú ãöËúÞóÇáó ÐóÑøóÉò ÎóíúÑðÇ íóÑóåõ} [ÇáÒáÒáÉ: 7] ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÍóËøñ Úóáóì ÌóáúÈö ÇáúãóÕóÇáöÍö æóÏóÑúÆöåóÇ¡ ÏóÞøöåóÇ æóÌóáøöåóÇ¡ ÞóáöíáöåóÇ æóßóËöíÑöåóÇ. æóãöäú ÇáúÃóÏöáøóÉö ÇáúãõÔúÊóãöáóÉö Úóáóì Çáäøóåúíö Úóäú ÇáúÅöÝúÓóÇÏö Þóæúáå ÊóÚóÇáóì {æóáÇ ÊõÝúÓöÏõæÇ Ýöí ÇáÃóÑúÖö ÈóÚúÏó ÅöÕúáÇÍöåóÇ} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 56] ¡ æóÞóæúáõåõ: {æóÇááøóåõ áÇ íõÍöÈøõ ÇáúÝóÓóÇÏó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 205] ¡ æóÞóæúáõåõ: {ÒöÏúäóÇåõãú ÚóÐóÇÈðÇ ÝóæúÞó ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö ÈöãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ íõÝúÓöÏõæäó} [ÇáäÍá: 88] ¡ æÞóæúáå ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Êöáúßó ÇáÏøóÇÑõ ÇáÂÎöÑóÉõ äóÌúÚóáõåóÇ áöáøóÐöíäó áÇ íõÑöíÏõæäó ÚõáõæøðÇ Ýöí ÇáÃóÑúÖö æóáÇ ÝóÓóÇÏðÇ} [ÇáÞÕÕ: 83] ¡ æÞóæúáå ÊóÚóÇáóì {ãóäú íóÚúãóáú ÓõæÁðÇ íõÌúÒó Èöåö} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 123] æóÃóÚóãøõ ãöäúåõ Þóæúáå ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóãóäú íóÚúãóáú ãöËúÞóÇáó ÐóÑøóÉò ÔóÑøðÇ íóÑóåõ} [ÇáÒáÒáÉ: 8] . æóåóÐóÇ ÒóÌúÑñ Úóäú ÇáúãóÝóÇÓöÏö ßõáøöåóÇ¡ ÞóáöíáöåóÇ æóßóËöíÑöåóÇ¡ áöÃóäøó ÃóÓúÈóÇÈóåóÇ ãöäú ÌõãúáóÉö ÇáÔøõÑõæÑö. æóÞóÏú äóÕøó - Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ - Úóáóì Çáäøóåúíö Úóäú ÛóÕúÈö ÞóÖöíÈò ãöäú ÃóÑóÇß¡ æóÞóÇáó¡ «ÅíøóÇßõãú æóãöÍúÑóÇÈó ÇáÐøõäõæÈö» . æóÇáúßöÊóÇÈõ æóÇáÓøõäøóÉõ íóÔúÊóãöáóÇäö Úóáóì ÇáúÃóãúÑö ÈöÇáúãóÕóÇáöÍö ßõáøöåóÇ ÏóÞøöåóÇ æóÌõáøöåóÇ¡ æóÚóáóì Çáäøóåúíö Úóäú ÇáúãóÝóÇÓöÏö ßõáøöåóÇ¡ ÏóÞøöåóÇ æóÌóáøöåóÇ. Ýóãöäúåõ íóÏõáøõ ÈöÇáúæóÚúÏö æóÇáúæóÚöíÏö¡ ÅÐú áóÇ íóÚöÏõ ÇáËøóæóÇÈó ÅáøóÇ Úóáóì ÝöÚúáö ãóÃúãõæÑò¡ æóáóÇ íõæÚöÏõ ÈöÇáúÚöÞóÇÈö ÅáøóÇ Úóáóì ãóäúåöíøò Úóäúåõ¡ æóáóæú áóãú íóßõäú Ýöí ãõÎóÇáóÝóÉö ÇáÑøóÈøö ÅáøóÇ Ðõáøõ ÇáúãóÚúÕöíóÉö Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ¡ æóÎóÌöáóÉõ ÇáúæõÞõæÝö Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÚõÞúÈóì¡ ãóÚó ÇáúÚóÝúæö ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó ÒóÇÌöÑðÇ ßóÇÝöíðÇ¡ ÝóßóíúÝó Èöãóäú íõÚóÇÞóÈõ ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó ÈöÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö æóÍöÑúãóÇäö ÇáËøóæóÇÈö¿

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æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ - Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÎõØúÈóÉò ÎóØóÈóåóÇ ÈöãóÍúÖóÑò ãöäú ÇáúãõåóÇÌöÑöíäó æóÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑö: ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáäøóÇÓõ Åäøó Þóæöíøóßõãú ÚöäúÏóäóÇ áóÖóÚöíÝñ ÍóÊøóì äóÃúÎõÐó ÇáúÍóÞøó ãöäúåõ¡ æóÅöäøó ÖóÚöíÝóßõãú ÚöäúÏóäóÇ áóÞóæöíøñ ÍóÊøóì äóÃúÎõÐó áóåõ ÇáúÍóÞøó æóãóÚúäóì ÕóÑúÝö ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö Úóäú Çááøóåö Ãóäú íõäúÕöÝó ÇáúãóÙúáõæãöíäó ãöäú ÇáÙøóÇáöãöíäó æóáóÇ íõÍúæöÌóåõãú Ãóäú íóÓúÃóáõæÇ Çááøóåó Ðóáößó.
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æóßóÐóáößó ÊóÃúÎöíÑõ

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ãóÇ íóÊóÚóíøóäõ ãöäú ÇáÔøóåóÇÏóÇÊö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáÔøóÇåöÏõ ãóÔúÛõæáðÇ ÈöÃóßúáò Ãóæú ÔõÑúÈò Ãóæú ÕóáóÇÉò¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÏóÝúÚõ ÇáúÃóãóÇäóÉö Åáóì ÃóÑúÈóÇÈöåóÇ ãóÚó ÇáöÇÔúÊöÛóÇáö ÈöÇáúÃóßúáö æóÇáÔøõÑúÈö Ãóæú ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáäøóÇÝöáóÉö Ãóæú ÇáöÇÓúÊöÍúãóÇãö¡ æóÞóÏú íóÎúÊóáöÝõ Ýöí ÅíÌóÇÈö ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÍõÞõæÞö ßóæóÖúÚö ÇáúÃóÌúÐóÇÚö æóÞöÓúãóÉö ÇáÊøóÚúÏöíáö Úóäú ÇáöÇãúÊöäóÇÚö. æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóÊóíúÊ ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáúÃóáúÝóÇÙö Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóßúËóÑõåóÇ ãõÊóÑóÇÏöÝóÇÊñ¡ æóÝöí ÇáúãóÚóÇäöí ãõÊóáóÇÞöíóÇÊñ ÍöÑúÕðÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÈóíóÇäö¡ æóÇáÊøóÞúÑöíÑõ Ýöí ÇáúÌöäóÇäö¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóßóÑøóÑóÊú ÇáúãóæóÇÚöÙõ æóÇáúÞöÕóÕõ æóÇáúÃóãúÑõ æóÇáÒøóÌúÑõ¡ æóÇáúæóÚúÏõ æóÇáúæóÚöíÏõ¡ æóÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈõ æóÇáÊøóÑúåöíÈõ æóÛóíúÑõ Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö¡ æóáóÇ Ôóßøó Ãóäøó Ýöí ÇáÊøóßúÑöíÑö æóÇáúÅößúËóÇÑö ãöäú ÇáÊøóÞúÑöíÑö Ýöí ÇáúÞõáõæÈö ãóÇ áóíúÓó ÇáúÅöíÌóÇÒõ æóÇáöÇÎúÊöÕóÇÑõº æóãóäú äóÙóÑó Åáóì ÊóßúÑöíÑö ãóæóÇÚöÙö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö æóæóÕóÇíóÇåõ ÃóáúÞóÇåóÇ ßóÐóáößó¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ßóÑøóÑóåóÇ ÇáúÅöáóåõ áöãóÇ Úóáöãó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäú ÅÕúáóÇÍö ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏö æóåóÐóÇ åõæó ÇáúÛóÇáöÈõ ÇáúãõÚúÊóÇÏõ. æóáóæú ÞõáúÊ Ýöí ÍóÞøö ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏö åõæó Ãóäú íóÌúáõÈó Åáóíúåöãú ßõáøó ÎóíúÑò¡ æóíóÏúÝóÚó Úóäúåõãú ßõáøó ÖóíúÑò¡ áóßóÇäó Ðóáößó ÌóÇãöÚðÇ ÚóÇãøðÇ æóáóßöäú áóÇ íóÍúÕõáõ Èöåö ãöäú ÇáúÈóíóÇäö ãóÇ íóÍúÕõáõ ÈöÇáÊøóßúÑöíÑö æóÊóäúæöíÚö ÇáúÃóäúæóÇÚö.
æóßóÐóáößó áóæú ÞõáúÊ Ýöí ÍóÞøö ÇáúÅöáóåö åõæó Ãóäú íõØöíÚõæåõ æóáóÇ íóÚúÕõæåõ áóßóÇäó ãõÎúÊóÕóÑðÇ ÚóÇãøðÇ æóáóßöäú áóÇ íõÝöíÏõ ãóÇ íõÝöíÏõåõ ÇáúÅöØúäóÇÈõ æóÇáúÅöÓúåóÇÈõ.
æóßóÐóáößó áóæú ÞõáúÊ Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ÍõÞõæÞö ÇáúãóÑúÁö Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö åõæó Ãóäú íóäúÝóÚóåóÇ Ýöí ÏöíäöåóÇ æóÏõäúíóÇåóÇ æóáóÇ íóÖõÑøóåóÇ Ýöí ÃõæáóÇåóÇ æóÃõÎúÑóÇåóÇ¡ áóßóÇäó Ðóáößó ÔóÇãöáðÇ áöÌóãöíÚö ÍõÞõæÞö ÇáúãóÑúÁö¡ æóÞóÏú íóÙõäøõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÌóåóáóÉö ÇáúÃóÛúÈöíóÇÁö Ãóäøó ÇáúÅöíÌóÇÒó æóÇáöÇÎúÊöÕóÇÑó Ãóæúáóì ãöäú ÇáúÅöÓúåóÇÈö æóÇáúÅößúËóÇÑö¡ æóåõæó ãõÎúØöÆñ Ýöí Ùóäøöåö áöãóÇ ÐóßóÑúäóÇ ãöäú ÇáÊøóßúÑöíÑö ÇáúæóÇÞöÚö Ýöí ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö æóÇáúÚóÇÏóÉõ ÔóÇåöÏóÉñ ÈöÎóØóÆöåö Ýöí Ùóäøöåö¡ æóãóÇ ÏóáøóÊú ÇáúÚóÇÏóÉõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÃóÑúÔóÏó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäõ Åáóíúåö¡ Ãóæúáóì ãöãøóÇ æóÞóÚó áöáúÃóÛúÈöíóÇÁö ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíäó ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ íóÚúÑöÝõæäó ÚóÇÏóÉó Çááøóåö æóáóÇ íóÝúåóãõæäó ßöÊóÇÈó Çááøóåö¡ æóÝøóÞóäóÇ Çááøóåõ áöÇÊøöÈóÇÚö ßöÊóÇÈöåö æóÝóåúãö ÎöØóÇÈöåö.

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æóÞóÏú äóÙóÑúÊ Ýöí ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö ÝóæóÌóÏúÊå íóäúÞóÓöãõ Åáóì ÃóÞúÓóÇãò: ÃóÍóÏõåóÇ ÇáËøóäóÇÁõ Úóáóì ÇáúÅöáóåö¡ æóÇáËøóÇäöí: ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãõ¡ æóÇáËøóÇáöËõ: ÊóæóÇÈöÚõ ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö æóãõÄóßøöÏóÇÊõåóÇ æóåöíó ÃóäúæóÇÚñ:
ÃóÍóÏõåóÇ: ãóÏúÍõ ÇáúÃóÝúÚóÇáö æóÐóãøõåóÇ ÊóÑúÛöíÈðÇ Ýöí ãóãúÏõæÍöåóÇ¡ æóÊóÒúåöíÏðÇ Ýöí ãóÐúãõæãöåóÇ æóåóÐóÇ ÖóÑúÈñ ãöäú ÇáÊøóÃúßöíÏö.
ÇáäøóæúÚõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: ãóÏúÍõ ÇáúÝóÇÚöáöíäó ÊóÑúÛöíÈðÇ áöáúÚöÈóÇÏö Ýöí ÇáÏøõÎõæáö Ýöí ãöÏúÍóÉö ÑóÈøö ÇáúÚóÇáóãöíäó ÇáøóÊöí åöíó Òóíúäñ áöáØøóÇÆöÚöíäó.
ÇáäøóæúÚõ ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: Ðóãøõ ÇáúÛóÇÝöáöíäó ÊóäúÝöíÑðÇ ãöäú ÇáÏøõÎõæáö Ýöí ãóÐóãøóÉö Çááøóåö ÇáøóÊöí åöíó Ôóíúäñ áöáúÚóÇÕöíäó. æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú áöÓóíøöÏö ÇáúãõÑúÓóáöíäó æóÎóÇÊóãö ÇáäøóÈöíøöíäó Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÚóáóì Âáöåö æóÕóÍúÈöåö ÃóÌúãóÚöíäó: «íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ ÇÚúØöäöí ÝóÅöäøó ãóÏúÍöí Òóíúäñ æóåóÌúæöí Ôóíúäñ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: Ðóáößó ÑóÈøõ ÇáúÚóÇáóãöíäó» .
ÇáäøóæúÚõ ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚõ: ÇáúæóÚúÏõ ÈöÃóäúæóÇÚö ÇáËøóæóÇÈö ÇáúÂÌöáö ÊóÑúÛöíÈðÇ Ýöí ÊóÍúÕöíáö ãóÕóÇáöÍö ÇáØøóÇÚóÇÊö.
ÇáäøóæúÚõ ÇáúÎóÇãöÓõ: ÇáúæóÚöíÏõ ÈöÃóäúæóÇÚö ÇáúÚöÞóÇÈö ÇáúÂÌöáö ÊóäúÝöíÑðÇ ãöäú ÇáúãóÚóÇÕöí æóÇáúãõÎóÇáóÝóÇÊö.
ÇáäøóæúÚõ ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓõ: ÇáúæóÚúÏõ ÈöÃóäúæóÇÚö ÇáËøóæóÇÈö ÇáúÚóÇÌöáö¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáäøõÝõæÓó ÞóÏú ÌõÈöáóÊú Úóáóì ÍõÈøö ÇáúÚóÇÌöáóÉö æóÐóáößó ßóÞóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóãóäú íóÊøóÞö Çááøóåó íóÌúÚóáú áóåõ ãóÎúÑóÌðÇ} [ÇáØáÇÞ: 2] {æóíóÑúÒõÞúåõ ãöäú ÍóíúËõ áÇ íóÍúÊóÓöÈõ} [ÇáØáÇÞ: 3] ¡ {æóãóäú íóÊøóÞö Çááøóåó íóÌúÚóáú áóåõ ãöäú ÃóãúÑöåö íõÓúÑðÇ} [ÇáØáÇÞ: 4] .
æóßóÐóáößó ÈóíóÇäõ ãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝöÚúáö ãöäú ÇáúãóÕúáóÍóÉö ÇáúÚóÇÌöáóÉö ßóÞóæúáöåö: {ÇÏúÝóÚú ÈöÇáøóÊöí åöíó ÃóÍúÓóäõ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÇáøóÐöí Èóíúäóßó æóÈóíúäóåõ ÚóÏóÇæóÉñ ßóÃóäøóåõ æóáöíøñ Íóãöíãñ} [ÝÕáÊ: 34] ¡ æóßóÞóæúáöåö: {Åöäú ÊóäúÕõÑõæÇ Çááøóåó íóäúÕõÑúßõãú æóíõËóÈøöÊú ÃóÞúÏóÇãóßõãú} [ãÍãÏ: 7] ¡ ÝóÅöäøó Ýöí ãóÕúáóÍóÉö ÇáúÝöÚúáö ÍóËøðÇ Úóáóíúåö æóÊóÑúÛöíÈðÇ Ýöíåö.

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ÇáäøóæúÚõ ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚõ: ÇáúæóÚöíÏõ ÈöÃóäúæóÇÚö ÇáúÚöÞóÇÈö ÇáúÚóÇÌöáö¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáäøõÝõæÓó ÞóÏú ÌõÈöáóÊú Úóáóì ÇáúÎóæúÝö ãöäú ÇáúãóßúÑõæåö ÇáúÂÌöáö æóÐóáößó ßóÞóæúáöåö: {ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÊúáóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] ¡ æóßóÞóæúáöåö: {æóÇáÓøóÇÑöÞõ æóÇáÓøóÇÑöÞóÉõ ÝóÇÞúØóÚõæÇ ÃóíúÏöíóåõãóÇ} [ÇáãÇÆÏÉ: 38] ¡ æóßóÞóæúáöåö: {ÇáÒøóÇäöíóÉõ æóÇáÒøóÇäöí ÝóÇÌúáöÏõæÇ ßõáøó æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ ãöÇÆóÉó ÌóáúÏóÉò} [ÇáäæÑ: 2] .
æóßóÐóáößó ÈóíóÇäõ ãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝöÚúáö ãöäú ÇáúãóÝúÓóÏóÉö ÇáúÚóÇÌöáóÉö ßóÞóæúáöåö: {ÝóÅöäú ÎöÝúÊõãú ÃóáÇ ÊóÚúÏöáõæÇ ÝóæóÇÍöÏóÉð Ãóæú ãóÇ ãóáóßóÊú ÃóíúãóÇäõßõãú Ðóáößó ÃóÏúäóì ÃóáÇ ÊóÚõæáõæÇ} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 3] ¡ æóßóÞóæúáöåö: {æóáÇ ÊóäóÇÒóÚõæÇ ÝóÊóÝúÔóáõæÇ æóÊóÐúåóÈó ÑöíÍõßõãú} [ÇáÃäÝÇá: 46] ¡ ÝóÅöäøó Ýöí ÈóíóÇäö ãóÝúÓóÏóÉö ÇáúÝöÚúáö ÒóÌúÑðÇ Úóäúåõ æóÊóÒúåöíÏðÇ Ýöíåö.
ÇáäøóæúÚõ ÇáËøóÇãöäõ: ÇáúÃóãúËóÇáõ æóåöíó ÖóÑúÈóÇäö: ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ãóÇ ÐõßöÑó ÊóÑúÛöíÈðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÎõíõæÑö æóáóåõ ãöËóÇáóÇäö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {ãóËóáõ ÇáøóÐöíäó íõäúÝöÞõæäó ÃóãúæóÇáóåõãú Ýöí ÓóÈöíáö Çááøóåö ßóãóËóáö ÍóÈøóÉò ÃóäúÈóÊóÊú ÓóÈúÚó ÓóäóÇÈöáó Ýöí ßõáøö ÓõäúÈõáóÉò ãöÇÆóÉõ ÍóÈøóÉò æóÇááøóåõ íõÖóÇÚöÝõ áöãóäú íóÔóÇÁõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 261] ¡ ÐóßóÑó Ðóáößó ÊóÑúÛöíÈðÇ Ýöí ÇáäøóÝóÞóÇÊö æóÍóËøðÇ Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÈóÑøõÚóÇÊö.
ÇáúãöËóÇáõ ÇáËøóÇäöí Ýöí ãöËúáö Þóæúáå ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ßóáöãóÉð ØóíøöÈóÉð ßóÔóÌóÑóÉò ØóíøöÈóÉò ÃóÕúáõåóÇ ËóÇÈöÊñ æóÝóÑúÚõåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö} [ÅÈÑÇåíã: 24] {ÊõÄúÊöí ÃõßõáóåóÇ ßõáøó Íöíäò ÈöÅöÐúäö ÑóÈøöåóÇ} [ÅÈÑÇåíã: 25] ¡ ÐóßóÑó Ðóáößó ÊóÑúÛöíÈðÇ Ýöí ßóáöãóÉö ÇáÊøóæúÍöíÏö.
ÇáÖøóÑúÈõ ÇáËøóÇäöí ãöäú ÇáúÃóãúËóÇáö: ãóÇ ÐõßöÑó ÊóäúÝöíÑðÇ ãöäú ÇáÔøõÑõæÑö æóáóåõ ãöËóÇáóÇäö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {ãóËóáõåõãú ßóãóËóáö ÇáøóÐöí ÇÓúÊóæúÞóÏó äóÇÑðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 17] ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÊóäúÝöíÑðÇ ãöäú ÇáäøöÝóÇÞö.

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ÇáËøóÇäöí Þóæúáå ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóãóËóáõ ßóáöãóÉò ÎóÈöíËóÉò ßóÔóÌóÑóÉò ÎóÈöíËóÉò ÇÌúÊõËøóÊú ãöäú ÝóæúÞö ÇáÃóÑúÖö ãóÇ áóåóÇ ãöäú ÞóÑóÇÑò} [ÅÈÑÇåíã: 26] ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÊóäúÝöíÑðÇ ãöäú ßóáöãóÉö ÇáúßõÝúÑö.
ÇáäøóæúÚõ ÇáÊøóÇÓöÚõ: ÞöÕóÕõ ÇáúãõÑúÓóáöíäó æóãóÇ ÝöíåóÇ ãöäú ÐößúÑö ÅäúÌóÇÁö ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó æóÅöåúáóÇßö ÇáúßóÇÝöÑöíäó¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÊóÑúÛöíÈðÇ Ýöí ÇÊøöÈóÇÚö ÇáúãõÑúÓóáöíäó¡ æóÊóäúÝöíÑðÇ ãöäú ÚöÕúíóÇäö ÇáäøóÈöíøöíäó¡ æóßóÐóáößó Çááøóæúãõ æóÇáÊøóÞúÑöíÚõ æóÇáÊøóæúÈöíÎõ Úóáóì ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÃóÝúÚóÇáö.
ÇáäøóæúÚõ ÇáúÚóÇÔöÑõ: Êõãóäøõäøóåõ ÚóáóíúäóÇ ÈöãóÇ ÎóáóÞóåõ áöÃóÌúáöäóÇ áöäóÔúßõÑóåõ Úóáóì ÅÍúÓóÇäöåö ÅáóíúäóÇ æóÅöäúÚóÇãöåö ÚóáóíúäóÇ¡ æóáóåõ ÃóãúËöáóÉñ: ÃóÍóÏõåóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÎúÑóÌóßõãú ãöäú ÈõØõæäö ÃõãøóåóÇÊößõãú áÇ ÊóÚúáóãõæäó ÔóíúÆðÇ æóÌóÚóáó áóßõãõ ÇáÓøóãúÚó æóÇáÃóÈúÕóÇÑó æóÇáÃóÝúÆöÏóÉó áóÚóáøóßõãú ÊóÔúßõÑõæäó} [ÇáäÍá: 78] ¡ ÐóßóÑó Ðóáößó áöäóÔúßõÑóåõ Úóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáäøöÚóãö ÇáúÌöÓóÇãö ÇáøóÊöí áóÇ íóßóÇÏõ ÃóÍóÏñ íóÐúßõÑõåóÇ ÅáøóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÇÎúÊöáóÇáöåóÇ Ãóæú ÝóÞúÏöåóÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÕóÑøóÍó ÈöÇáÓøóÈóÈö ÝóÞóÇáó: {áóÚóáøóßõãú ÊóÔúßõÑõæäó} [ÇáäÍá: 78] .
ÇáúãöËóÇáõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÇááøóåõ ÌóÚóáó áóßõãú ãöãøóÇ ÎóáóÞó ÙöáÇáÇ æóÌóÚóáó áóßõãú ãöäó ÇáúÌöÈóÇáö ÃóßúäóÇäðÇ æóÌóÚóáó áóßõãú ÓóÑóÇÈöíáó ÊóÞöíßõãõ ÇáúÍóÑøó æóÓóÑóÇÈöíáó ÊóÞöíßõãú ÈóÃúÓóßõãú ßóÐóáößó íõÊöãøõ äöÚúãóÊóåõ Úóáóíúßõãú áóÚóáøóßõãú ÊõÓúáöãõæäó} [ÇáäÍá: 81] .
ÇáúãöËóÇáõ ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: Þóæúáõåõ: {Çááøóåõ ÇáøóÐöí ÓóÎøóÑó áóßõãõ ÇáúÈóÍúÑó áöÊóÌúÑöíó ÇáúÝõáúßõ Ýöíåö ÈöÃóãúÑöåö æóáöÊóÈúÊóÛõæÇ ãöäú ÝóÖúáöåö æóáóÚóáøóßõãú ÊóÔúßõÑõæäó} [ÇáÌÇËíÉ: 12] ¡ æóÃóÚóãøõ ãöäú Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÓóÎøóÑó áóßõãú ãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóÇæóÇÊö æóãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÃóÑúÖö ÌóãöíÚðÇ} [ÇáÌÇËíÉ: 13] ¡ æóßõáøõ ÔóíúÁò ÐóßóÑóåõ ÊõãóäøöäóÇ ÚóáóíúäóÇ ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ãõÞúÊóÖöíðÇ áöÃóãúÑóíúäö¡ ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ: ÔõßúÑõåõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó ßóãóÇ ÐóßóÑúäóÇåõ.
æóÇáËøóÇäöí: ÅÈóÇÍóÊõåõ áóäóÇ¡ ÅÐú áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÇáÊøóãóäøõäõ ÚóáóíúäóÇ ÈöãóÇ äõåöíäóÇ Úóäúåõ¡ æóÞóÏú Êóãóäøóäó ÚóáóíúäóÇ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö ÈöÇáúãóÂßöáö æóÇáúãóÔóÇÑöÈö¡ æóÇáúãóáóÇÈöÓö æóÇáúãóäóÇßöÍö¡ æóÇáúãóÑóÇßöÈö æóÇáúÝóæóÇßöåö¡ æóÇáÊøóÌóãøõáö æóÇáÊøóÒóíøõäö æóÇáÊøóÍóáøöí ÈöÇáúÌóæóÇåöÑö¡ ÝóÐóßóÑó Êóãóäøõäóåõ ÈöÇáÖøóÑõæÑöíøóÇÊö æóÇáúÍóÇÌöíóÇÊö¡ æóÇáÊøóÊöãøóÇÊö æóÇáÊøóßúãöáóÇÊö¡ æóåõæó ßóËöíÑñ Ýöí ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö¡ Ýóãöäúåõ ãóÇ åõæó ÌóÇáöÈñ áöáúãóÕóÇáöÍö ßóÞóæúáöåö:

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{áóßõãú ÝöíåóÇ ÏöÝúÁñ æóãóäóÇÝöÚõ æóãöäúåóÇ ÊóÃúßõáõæäó} [ÇáäÍá: 5] ¡ æóãöäúåõ ãóÇ åõæó ÏóÇÑöÆñ áöáúãóÝóÇÓöÏö ßóÞóæúáöåö: {æóÌóÚóáó áóßõãú ÓóÑóÇÈöíáó ÊóÞöíßõãõ ÇáúÍóÑøó æóÓóÑóÇÈöíáó ÊóÞöíßõãú ÈóÃúÓóßõãú} [ÇáäÍá: 81] . æóãöäú ãóÏúÍö ÇáúÅöáóåö äóÝúÓóåõ ãóÇ áóÇ íóÎúÑõÌõ ãóÎúÑóÌó ÇáúãóÏúÍö Èóáú íóÎúÑõÌõ ãóÎúÑóÌó ÊóÃúßöíÏö ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö ßóÞóæúáöåö: {æóÇááøóåõ ÈóÕöíÑñ ÈöãóÇ ÊóÚúãóáõæäó} [ÇáÍÌÑÇÊ: 18] ¡ ÐóßóÑó Ðóáößó ÊóÑúÛöíÈðÇ Ýöí ÇáØøóÇÚóÇÊö¡ æóÊóäúÝöíÑðÇ ãöäú ÇáúãóÚóÇÕöí æóÇáúãõÎóÇáóÝóÇÊö¡ æóßóÞóæúáöåö: {Ëõãøó ÌóÚóáúäóÇßõãú ÎóáÇÆöÝó Ýöí ÇáÃóÑúÖö ãöäú ÈóÚúÏöåöãú áöäóäúÙõÑó ßóíúÝó ÊóÚúãóáõæäó} [íæäÓ: 14] ¡ ÝóÅöäøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÊóÃóãøóáúäóÇ äóÙóÑóåõ ÅáóíúäóÇ æóÇØøöáóÇÚóåõ ÚóáóíúäóÇ ÇÓúÊóÍúíóíúäóÇ ãöäúåõ Ãóäú íóÑóÇäóÇ ÍóíúËõ äóåóÇäóÇ¡ Ãóæú íóÝúÞöÏóäóÇ ÍóíúËõ ÇÞúÊóÖóÇäóÇ.
æóßóÐóáößó Þóæúáõåõ: {áóÞóÏú ÓóãöÚó Çááøóåõ Þóæúáó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÞóÇáõæÇ Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÝóÞöíÑñ æóäóÍúäõ ÃóÛúäöíóÇÁõ} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 181] ¡ áóãú íóÐúßõÑú Ðóáößó ÊóãóÏøõÍðÇ ÈöÓóãúÚöåö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÊóåúÏöíÏðÇ áöÞóÇÆöáöíåö ÈöÎöáóÇÝö Þóæúáöåö: {áóíúÓó ßóãöËúáöåö ÔóíúÁñ æóåõæó ÇáÓøóãöíÚõ ÇáúÈóÕöíÑõ} [ÇáÔæÑì: 11] ¡ ÅäøóãóÇ íóÊóÍóÞøóÞõ ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈõ æóÇáÊøóÑúåöíÈõ ÈöÕöÝóÉö ÇáÓøóãúÚö æóÇáúÈóÕóÑö æóÇáúÚöáúãö æóÇáúÞõÏúÑóÉö æóÇáúÅöÑóÇÏóÉö Ïõæäó ÇáúÍóíóÇÉö æóÇáúßóáóÇãö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõãóÇ áóÇ íõÐúßóÑóÇäö ÅáøóÇ ÊóãóÏøõÍðÇ¡ ÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÍóíóÇÉõ ÝóÝöí ãöËúáö Þóæúáöåö: åõæó ÇáúÍóíøõ ÇáúÞóíøõæãõ áóÇ Åáóåó ÅáøóÇ åõæó.
æóÝöí ãöËúáö Þóæúáöåö: {Çááøóåõ áÇ Åöáóåó ÅöáÇ åõæó ÇáúÍóíøõ ÇáúÞóíøõæãõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 255] æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúßóáóÇãõ ÝóÝöí Þóæúáöåö: {åóáú íóÓúÊóæöí åõæó æóãóäú íóÃúãõÑõ ÈöÇáúÚóÏúáö} [ÇáäÍá: 76] íõÑöíÏõ Èöãóäú íóÃúãõÑõ ÈöÇáúÚóÏúáö: äóÝúÓóåõ ÓõÈúÍóÇäóåõ æóÊóÚóÇáóì. ÝóÅöäú Þöíáó ßóíúÝó íóÊóãóÏøóÍõ ÈöÇáúÍóíóÇÉö æóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÊóãóÏøõÍõ ÛóíúÑöåö ÈöåóÇ áöÇÔúÊöÑóÇßö ÇáúÍóíóæóÇäóÇÊö ÝöíåóÇ¿ . ÞõáúäóÇ: ÅäøóãóÇ íóÊóãóÏøóÍõ ÈöÍóíóÇÉò íóÎúÊóÕøõ ÈöåóÇ ÈöÃóÒóáöíøóÊöåóÇ æóÃóÈóÏöíøóÊåóÇ æóßóæúäöåóÇ ÛóíúÑó ãõÓúÊóÝóÇÏóÉò ãöäú ÃóÍóÏò¡ æóáóÇ ÔóÑöíßó áóåõ Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÇäúÝóÑóÏóÊú Èöåö ÇáÕøöÝóÇÊõ Úóäú ßõáøö ÍóíóÇÉò¡ ÕóÍøó ÇáÊøóãóÏøõÍõ ÈöåóÇ áöÇÎúÊöÕóÇÕöåóÇ ÈöãóÇ ÐóßóÑúäóÇåõ¡ æóáöÃóäøóåóÇ ÊõÐúßóÑõ ÊóÝúÑöÞóÉð Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ÇáúÃóÕúäóÇãö ÇáøóÊöí åöíó ÃóãúæóÇÊñ ÛóíúÑõ ÃóÍúíóÇÁò¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÊóãóÏøóÍó ÈöÇáúßóáóÇãö Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {åóáú íóÓúÊóæöí åõæó æóãóäú íóÃúãõÑõ ÈöÇáúÚóÏúáö} [ÇáäÍá: 76] ¡ æóåõæó áöÃóäøóåõ ÞóÇÈóáó Èöåö ÇáúÃóÈúßóãó ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóì ÔóíúÁò æóåõæó ßóáøñ Úóáóì ãóæúáóÇåõ¡ ÝóÞóÇÈóáó ÇáúÃóãúÑó ÈöÇáúÚóÏúáö ÈöÇáúÈóßóãö ÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÇáúÎóÑóÓõ

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æóåóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãõ ßõáøõåóÇ æóÇáúÃóäúæóÇÚõ ÈöÃóÓúÑöåóÇ ÔóÇåöÏóÉñ áöãóÇ ÐóßóÑúÊõåõ ãöäú Ãóäøó ÇáÊøóÃúßöíÏó æóÇáÊøóßúÑöíÑó ÃóäúÝóÚõ æóÃóäúÌóÚõ ãöäú ÐößúÑö ÇáÔøóíúÁö ãóÑøóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ ÝóÅöäøó ãóÇ ÐóßóÑúäóÇåõ ãöäú ÊóæóÇÈöÚö ÇáúÃóãúÑö íóÊóäóÒøóáõ ãóäúÒöáóÉó ÊóßúÑöíÑöåö. æóÇóááøóåõ íõÓúãöÚõ ãóäú íóÔóÇÁõ ãöäú ÚöÈóÇÏöåö¡ ÝóØõæÈóì áöãóäú Ýóåöãó ÎöØóÇÈóåõ¡ æóÊóÈöÚó ßöÊóÇÈóåõ¡ æóÞóÈöáó äóÕóÇÆöÍóåõ¡ Ýóãöäú ÃóÝúÖóáö ãóäóÇÆöÍöåö ÊóÝóåøõãõ ßöÊóÇÈöåö¡ æóÊóÚóÞøõáõ ÎöØóÇÈöåö¡ áöíóÊóÞóÑøóÈó ÈöÐóáößó Åáóíúåö ÔõßúÑðÇ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÃóæúáóÇåõ ãöäú ÅÈúáóÇÆöåö æóãóäúÍöåö æóÅöÚúØóÇÆöåö¡ æóÔõßúÑõåõ åõæó ØóÇÚóÊõåõ æóÇÌúÊöäóÇÈõ ãóÚúÕöíóÊöåö¡ æóãöäú ÌõãúáóÉö ÔõßúÑöåö ÇáËøóäóÇÁõ Úóáóíúåö æóÇáöÇäúÞöØóÇÚõ Åáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÏú íóÞóÚõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ãöäú ÇáÊøóßúÑöíÑö ãóÇ íóÏúÎõáõ Ýöí ÈóÇÈóíúäö ãöäú ÇáúãóÕóÇáöÍö ÝóíóÐúßõÑõ Ýöí ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúÈóÇÈóíúäö áöÃóÌúáö ÇáäøóæúÚö ÇáøóÐöí íóáöíÞõ ÈöÐóáößó ÇáúÈóÇÈö æóíõßóÑøöÑõ Ýöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö ÇáúÂÎóÑö áöÃóÌúáö ÇáäøóæúÚö ÇáúÂÎóÑö ÇáúãõÊóÚóáøöÞö ÈöÇáúÈóÇÈö ÇáúÂÎóÑö¡ ÝóãóÇ æóÞóÚó ãöäú åóÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÊóßúÑöíÑõåõ Ýöí ÈóÇÈóíúäö áöÃóÌúáö Ãóäøó Ýöíåö ÏóáóÇáóÊóíúäö Úóáóì ãóÚúäóíóíúäö ãõÎúÊóáöÝóíúäö¡ ÝóãõÚúÙóãõ ÍõÞõæÞö ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏö ÊóÑúÌöÚõ Åáóì ÇáÏøöãóÇÁö æóÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö æóÇáúÃóÚúÑóÇÖö¡ æóÞóÏú ÃóæúÍóì ÈöÐóáößó - Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ - Ýöí ÍóÌøóÉö ÇáúæóÏóÇÚö æóÕöíøóÉð ãõÄóßøóÏóÉð ÈöÞóæúáöåö: «ÏöãóÇÄõßõãú æóÃóãúæóÇáõßõãú æóÃóÚúÑóÇÖõßõãú Úóáóíúßõãú ÍóÑóÇãñ ßóÍõÑúãóÉö íóæúãößõãú åóÐóÇ Ýöí ÔóåúÑößõãú åóÐóÇ» ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÔóÈøóåóåõ ÈöÐóáößó áöÃóäøóåõ ßóÇäó ÚöäúÏóåõãú Ýöí ÃóÚúáóì ÛóÇíóÇÊö ÇáöÇÍúÊöÑóÇãö¡ Ëõãøó ÃóãóÑó ÈöÊóÈúáöíÛö Ðóáößó Úóäúåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: «ÃóáóÇ ÝóáúíõÈóáøöÛú ÇáÔøóÇåöÏõ ãöäúßõãú ÇáúÛóÇÆöÈó» ¡ Ëõãøó ÇÚúÊóÐóÑó Åáóì ÑóÈøöåö ÈöÞóæúáöåö: «Çááøóåõãøó åóáú ÈóáøóÛúÊ¿ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ äóÚóãú. ÝóÞóÇáó: Çááøóåõãøó ÇÔúåóÏú» Ãóíú ÇÔúåóÏú Úóáóíúåöãú ÈöÇÚúÊöÑóÇÝöåöãú Ãóäøöí ÈóáøóÛúÊåãú.

æóÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó ÍõÞõæÞó ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏö ÖóÑúÈóÇäö: ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ÍõÞõæÞõåõãú Ýöí ÍóíóÇÊöåöãú.
æóÇáËøóÇäöí ÍõÞõæÞõåõãú ÈóÚúÏó ãóãóÇÊöåöãú ãöäú ÃóäúæóÇÚö ÅßúÑóÇãöåöãú æóÛõÓúáöåöãú æóÍóãúáöåöãú æóÊóßúÝöíäöåöãú æóÏóÝúäöåöãú æóÊóæúÌöíåöåöãú Åáóì ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóíúåöãú æóÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö áóåõãú æóÇáÒøöíóÇÑóÉö æóÇáöÇÓúÊöÛúÝóÇÑö¡ æóãóÇ íõÝúÚóáõ Èöåöãú ãöãøóÇ äóÏóÈó Åáóíúåö æóáóãú íõæÌöÈúåõ ÇáÔøóÑúÚõ ßóÇáúÛóÓúáóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö æóÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö Åáóì ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚóÉö¡ æóßóÅöÍúÓóÇäö ÇáúÃóßúÝóÇäö æóÅöÍúÓóÇäö ÇáúÍóãúáö æóÇáúãõÈóÇáóÛóÉö Ýöí ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö¡ æóÍõÓúäö ÇáúæóÖúÚö Ýöí ÇáúÞóÈúÑö æóÍõÓúäö ÇáÏøóÝúäö¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÓúÞõØõ ÍõÞõæÞõ ÇáúãóíøöÊö ÈöÅöÓúÞóÇØöåö¡ Ýóáóæú

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ÃóæúÕóì ÈöÃóáøóÇ íõÛóÓøóáó æóáóÇ íõßóÝøóäó æóáóÇ íõÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåö æóáóÇ íõÏúÝóäó áóãú íõáúÊóÝóÊú Åáóíúåö¡ áöÃóäøó åóÐóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÍõÞõæÞö ÇáøóÊöí áóÇ ÊóÞúÈóáõ ÇáúÅöÓúÞóÇØó áöãóÇ ÝöíåóÇ ãöäú ÍóÞøö Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó.

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(ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ) ãóÇ ãöäú ÍóÞøò áöáúÚöÈóÇÏö íóÓúÞõØõ ÈöÅöÓúÞóÇØöåöãú Ãóæú áóÇ íóÓúÞõØõ ÈöÅöÓúÞóÇØöåöãú ÅáøóÇ æóÝöíåö ÍóÞøñ áöáøóåö¡ æóåõæó ÍóÞøõ ÇáúÅöÌóÇÈóÉö æóÇáØøóÇÚóÉö¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÇáúÍóÞøõ ãöãøóÇ íõÈóÇÍõ ÈöÇáúÅöÌóÇÈóÉö Ãóæú áóÇ íõÈóÇÍõ ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÓóÞóØó ÍóÞøõ ÇáúÂÏóãöíøö ÈöÇáúÚóÝúæö Ýóåóáú íõÚóÒøóÑõ ãóäú Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÍóÞøõ áöÇäúÊöåóÇßö ÇáúÍõÑúãóÉö¿ Ýöíåö ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝñ æóÇáúãõÎúÊóÇÑõ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÓúÞõØõ ÅÛúáóÇÞðÇ áöÈóÇÈö ÇáúÌõÑúÃóÉö Úóáóì Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó.

[ÇáúÞöÓúãõ ÇáËøóÇáöËõ ãöäú ÃóÞúÓóÇãö ÇáÖøóÑúÈö ÇáËøóÇäöí ãöäú ÌóáúÈö ÇáúãóÕóÇáöÍö æóÏóÑúÁö ÇáúãóÝóÇÓöÏö]
ÍõÞõæÞõ ÇáúÈóåóÇÆöãö æóÇáúÍóíóæóÇäö Úóáóì ÇáúÅöäúÓóÇäö¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäú íõäúÝöÞó ÚóáóíúåóÇ äóÝóÞóÉó ãöËúáöåóÇ æóáóæú ÒóãöäóÊú Ãóæú ãóÑöÖóÊú ÈöÍóíúËõ áóÇ íóäúÊóÝöÚõ ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÃóáøóÇ íõÍóãøöáóåóÇ ãóÇ áóÇ ÊõØöíÞõ æóáóÇ íóÌúãóÚó ÈóíúäóåóÇ æóÈóíúäó ãóÇ íõÄúÐöíåóÇ ãöäú ÌöäúÓöåóÇ Ãóæú ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÌöäúÓöåóÇ ÈößóÓúÑò Ãóæú äóØúÍò Ãóæú ÌõÑúÍò¡ æóÃóäú íõÍúÓöäó ÐóÈúÍóåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÐóÈóÍóåóÇ æóáóÇ íõãóÒøöÞó ÌöáúÏóåóÇ æóáóÇ íóßúÓöÑó ÚóÙúãóåóÇ ÍóÊøóì ÊóÈúÑõÏó æóÊóÒõæáó ÍóíóÇÊõåóÇ æóÃóáøóÇ íóÐúÈóÍó ÃóæúáóÇÏóåóÇ ÈöãóÑúÃóì ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóÃóäú íõÝúÑöÏóåóÇ æóíõÍúÓöäó ãóÈóÇÑößóåóÇ æóÃóÚúØóÇäóåóÇ¡ æóÃóäú íóÌúãóÚó Èóíúäó ÐõßõæÑöåóÇ æóÅöäóÇËöåóÇ Ýöí ÅÈøóÇäö ÅÊúíóÇäöåóÇ¡ æóÃóäú áóÇ íóÍúÐöÝó ÕóíúÏóåóÇ æóáóÇ íóÑúãöíóåõ ÈöãóÇ íóßúÓöÑõ ÚóÙúãóåõ Ãóæú íõÑúÏöíåö ÈöãóÇ áóÇ íõÍóáøöáõ áóÍúãóåõ.

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ÝóÅöäú Þöíáó: åóáøóÇ ßóÇäó ÏõÎõæáõ ÃóÔúåõÑö ÇáúÍóÌøö ÓóÈóÈðÇ áöæõÌõæÈöåö ßóãóÇ ßóÇäó ÏõÎõæáõ æóÞúÊö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÓóÈóÈðÇ áöæõÌõæÈöåóÇ¿ ÞõáúäóÇ ÞóÏú íóÌöÈõ ÇáúÍóÌøõ ÞóÈúáó ÏõÎõæáö æóÞúÊöåö Úóáóì ãóäú ÈóÚõÏóÊú ÏóÇÑõåõ æóÝöí åóÐóÇ ÈóÍúËñ¡ æóáóÇ íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÍóÙúÑñ æóáóÇ ÅíÌóÇÈñ æóáóÇ ßóÑóÇåóÉñ æóáóÇ ÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈñ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÝöÚúáò ÏóÇÎöáò ÊóÍúÊó ÞõÏúÑóÉö ÇáúãõßóáøóÝö æóÇÎúÊöíóÇÑöåö¡ æóÇáÊøóßóÇáöíÝõ ãõÞóíøóÏóÉñ ÈöÇáúÍóíóÇÉö.

[ÝóÕúáñ Ýöí ÇäúÞöÓóÇãö ÇáúÍõÞõæÞö Åáóì ÇáúãõÊóÝóÇæöÊö æóÇáúãõÊóÓóÇæöí æóÇáúãõÎúÊóáóÝö Ýöíåö]
Ýöí ÇäúÞöÓóÇãö ÇáúÍõÞõæÞö Åáóì ÇáúãõÊóÝóÇæöÊö æóÇáúãõÊóÓóÇæöí æóÇáúãõÎúÊóáóÝö Ýöíåö ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó ÍõÞõæÞó ÇáÑøóÈøö æóÍõÞõæÞó ÚöÈóÇÏöåö ÃóÞúÓóÇãñ: ÃóÍóÏõåóÇ ãõÊóÓóÇæöí¡ æóÇáËøóÇäöí ãõÊóÝóÇæöÊñ¡ æóÇáËøóÇáöËõ ãõÎúÊóáóÝñ Ýöí ÊóÓóÇæöíåö æóÊóÝóÇæõÊöåöº æóÓóÃóÐúßõÑõ áöÐóáößó ÃóãúËöáóÉð Ýöí ÝõÕõæáò ÊõÑúÔöÏõ Åáóì äóÙóÇÆöÑöåóÇ.
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ÊóÞúÏöíãõ ÇáÑøóæóÇÊöÈö Úóáóì ÇáäøóæóÇÝöáö ÇáúãõÈúÊóÏóÂÊ¡ æóãöäúåóÇ ÊóÞúÏöíãõ ÇáúæöÊúÑö æóÑóßúÚóÊóíú ÇáúÝóÌúÑö Úóáóì ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáÑøóæóÇÊöÈö¡ æóÇáúÃóÕóÍøõ ÊóÞúÏöíãõ ÇáúæöÊúÑö Úóáóì ÑóßúÚóÊóíú ÇáúÝóÌúÑö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ ÊóÞúÏöíãõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö Úóáóì ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö ÇáúãóäúÏõæÈóÇÊö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ ÊóÞúÏöíãõ ÇáÕøóæúãö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö Úóáóì ÇáúãóäúÏõæÈö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ ÊóÞúÏöíãõ ÝóÑúÖö ÇáúÍóÌøö æóÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö Úóáóì ãóäúÏõæÈóíúåöãóÇ¡ æóãöäúåóÇ ÊóÞúÏöíãõ ÇáúÅöÝúÑóÇÏö Úóáóì ÇáúÞöÑóÇäö ÚöäúÏó Þóæúãò¡ æóÊóÞúÏöíãõ ÇáÊøóãóÊøõÚö Úóáóì ÇáúÅöÝúÑóÇÏö ÚöäúÏó Þóæúãò¡ æóÊóÞúÏöíãõ ÇáúÞöÑóÇäö ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÂÎóÑöíäó¡ æóãöäúåóÇ ÇáÊøóÞúÏöíãõ Ýöí ÌóãúÚö ÚóÑóÝóÉó¡ æóãöäúåóÇ ÇáÊøóÃúÎöíÑõ Ýöí ÌóãúÚö ãõÒúÏóáöÝóÉó¡ æóãöäúåóÇ Ñóãúíõ ÌóãúÑóÉö ÇáúÚóÞóÈóÉö ÈóÚúÏó ØõáõæÚö ÇáÔøóãúÓö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ Ñóãúíõ ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÌóãóÑóÇÊö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö.
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