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ßóÑöæóÇíóÉö ÎóáóÝò Úóäú ÍóãúÒóÉó. æóÑóæóì Úóäúåõ ÌóÚúÝóÑõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò: ÊóÈúÞöíóÉó ÇáúÛõäøóÉö ßóÇáúÈóÇÞöíäó æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö áóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö æóßöáóÇåõãóÇ ÕóÍöíÍñ - æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ -.
æóÇäúÝóÑóÏó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö ÈöÚóÏóãö ÇáúÛõäøóÉö ÚöäúÏó ÇáúíóÇÁö Úóäú ÞõäúÈõáò ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÇáÔøóØóæöíøö Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÔóäóÈõæÐó¡ ÝóÎóÇáóÝó ÓóÇÆöÑó ÇáúãõÄóáøöÝöíäó æóÃóÌúãóÚõæÇ Úóáóì ÅöÙúåóÇÑö Çáäøõæäö ÇáÓøóÇßöäóÉö ÚöäúÏó ÇáúæóÇæö æóÇáúíóÇÁö ÅöÐóÇ ÇÌúÊóãóÚóÇ Ýöí ßóáöãóÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò äóÍúæó ÕöäúæóÇäñ¡ æóÞöäúæóÇäñ¡ æóÇáÏøõäúíóÇ¡ æóÈõäúíóÇäñ áöÆóáøóÇ íóÔúÊóÈöåó ÈöÇáúãõÖóÚøóÝö äóÍúæó ÕóæøóÇäò¡ æóÍóíøóÇäò ; æóßóÐóáößó ÃóÙúåóÑóåóÇ ÇáúÚóÑóÈõ ãóÚó Çáúãöíãö Ýöí ÇáúßóáöãóÉö Ýöí äóÍúæö Þóæúáöåöãú ÔóÇÉñ ÒóäúãóÇÁõ¡ æóÛóäóãñ Òóäúãñ¡ æóáóãú íóÞóÚú ãöËúáõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö¡ æóÞóÏö ÇÎúÊóáóÝó ÑóÃúíõ ÃóÆöãøóÊöäóÇ Ýöí ÐößúÑö Çáäøõæäö ãóÚó åóÐöåö ÇáúÍõÑõæÝö ÝóßóÇäó ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙõ ÃóÈõæ ÚóãúÑòæ ÇáÏøóÇäöíøõ ãöãøóäú íóÐúåóÈõ Åöáóì ÚóÏóãö ÐößúÑöåóÇ ãóÚóåõäøó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÌóÇãöÚöåö¡ æóÇáúÞõÑøóÇÁõ ãöäó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝöíäó íóÞõæáõæäó: ÊõÏúÛóãõ Çáäøõæäõ ÇáÓøóÇßöäóÉõ æóÇáÊøóäúæöíäõ Ýöí ÓöÊøóÉö ÃóÍúÑõÝò ÝóíóÒöíÏõæäó Çáäøõæäó äóÍúæó ãöäú äóÇÑò¡ íóæúãóÆöÐò äóÇÚöãóÉñ ÞóÇáó æóÒóÚóãó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Ãóäøó ÇÈúäó ãõÌóÇåöÏò ÌóãóÚó ÇáÓøöÊøóÉó ÇáúÃóÍúÑõÝó Ýöí ßóáöãóÉö " íóÑúãõáõæäó " ÞóÇáó æóÐóáößó ÛóíúÑõ ÕóÍöíÍò Úóäúåõ áöÃóäøó ãõÍóãøóÏó Èúäó ÃóÍúãóÏó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ Úóäúåõ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö (ÇáÓøóÈúÚóÉõ) Ãóäøó Çáäøõæäó ÇáÓøóÇßöäóÉó æóÇáÊøóäúæöíäó íõÏúÛöãóÇäö Ýöí ÇáÑøóÇÁö æóÇááøóÇãö æóÇáúãöíãö æóÇáúíóÇÁö æóÇáúæóÇæö æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑö Çáäøõæäó ÅöÐú áóÇ ãóÚúäóì áöÐößúÑöåóÇ ãóÚóåõäøóº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÊóÊú ÓóÇßöäóÉð æóáóÞöíóÊú ãöËúáóåóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ÈõÏøñ ãöäú ÅöÏúÛóÇãöåóÇ ÝöíåóÇ ÖóÑõæÑóÉð¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÇáÊøóäúæöíäõ ßóÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúãöËúáóíúäö ÅöÐóÇ ÇáúÊóÞóíóÇ æóÓóßóäó ÇáúÃóæøóáõ ãöäúåõãóÇ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó: æóáóæú ÕóÍøó Ãóäøó ÇÈúäó ãõÌóÇåöÏò ÌóãóÚó ßóáöãóÉó íóÑúãõáõæäó ÇáÓøöÊøóÉó ÇáúÃóÍúÑõÝó áóßóÇäó ÅöäøóãóÇ ÌóãóÚó ãöäúåóÇ Çáäøõæäó æóãóÇ ÊõÏúÛóãõ Ýöíåö ÇäúÊóåóì. æóáóÇ íóÎúÝóì ãóÇ Ýöíåö. æóÇáÊøóÍúÞöíÞõ Ýöí Ðóáößó Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó Åöäú ÃõÑöíÏó ÈöÅöÏúÛóÇãö Çáäøõæäö Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ãöËúáöåóÇ ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóÇ æóÌúåó áöÐößúÑö Çáäøõæäö Ýöí ÍõÑõæÝö ÇáúÅöÏúÛóÇãö. æóÅöäú ÃõÑöíÏó ÈöÅöÏúÛóÇãöåóÇ ãõØúáóÞõ ãóÇ íõÏúÛóãóÇäö Ýöíåö ÝóáóÇ ÈõÏøó ãöäú ÐößúÑö Çáäøõæäö ÝöíåóÇ æóÚóáóì Ðóáößó ãóÔóì ÇáÏøóÇäöíøõ Ýöí ÊóíúÓöíÑöåö - æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ -.
æóÇÎúÊóáóÝó ÃóíúÖðÇ ÑóÃúíõåõãú Ýöí ÇáúÛõäøóÉö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑóÉö ÍóÇáóÉó ÅöÏúÛóÇãö Çáäøõæäö ÇáÓøóÇßöäóÉö æóÇáÊøóäúæöíäö Ýöí Çáúãöíãö åóáú åöíó ÛõäøóÉõ Çáäøõæäö ÇáúãõÏúÛóãóÉö¡ Ãóæú ÛõäøóÉõ Çáúãöíãö ÇáúãóÞúáõæÈóÉö áöáúÅöÏúÛóÇãö¿ ÝóÐóåóÈó Åöáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍóÓóäö Èúäõ ßöíÓóÇäó ÇáäøóÍúæöíøõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑö Èúäõ ãõÌóÇåöÏò ÇáúãõÞúÑöíøõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ æóÐóåóÈó ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ Åöáóì Ãóäøó

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æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÍõßúãõ ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚõ æóåõæó (ÇáúÅöÎúÝóÇÁõ) æóåõæó ÚöäúÏó ÈóÇÞöí ÍõÑõæÝö ÇáúãõÚúÌóãö æóÌõãúáóÊõåóÇ ÎóãúÓóÉó ÚóÔóÑó ÍóÑúÝðÇ æóåöíó: ÇáÊøóÇÁõ¡ æóÇáËøóÇÁõ¡ æóÇáúÌöíãõ¡ æóÇáÏøóÇáõ¡ æóÇáÐøóÇáõ¡ æóÇáÒøóÇíõ¡ æóÇáÓøöíäõ¡ æóÇáÔøöíäõ¡ æóÇáÕøóÇÏõ¡ æóÇáÖøóÇÏõ¡ æóÇáØøóÇÁõ¡ æóÇáÙøóÇÁõ¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÁõ¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÝõ¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝõ. äóÍúæó: ßõäúÊõãú¡ æóãóäú ÊóÇÈó¡ ÌóäøóÇÊò ÊóÌúÑöí¡ æóÇáúÃõäúËóì¡ ãöäú ËóãóÑóÉò¡ ÞóæúáðÇ ËóÞöíáðÇ¡ ÃóäúÌóíúÊóäóÇ¡ Åöäú ÌóÚóáó¡ ÎóáúÞò ÌóÏöíÏò¡ ÃóäúÏóÇÏðÇ¡ ãöäú ÏóÇÈøóÉò¡ æóßóÃúÓðÇ ÏöåóÇÞðÇ¡ ÃóÃóäúÐóÑúÊóåõãú¡ ãöäú ÐóåóÈò¡ æóßöíáðÇ ÐõÑøöíøóÉó¡ ÊóäúÒöíáõ¡ ãöäú ÒóæóÇáò¡ ÕóÚöíÏðÇ ÒóáóÞðÇ¡ æóÇáúÅöäúÓóÇäõ¡ ãöäú ÓõæÁò. æóÑóÌõáðÇ ÓóáóãðÇ¡ ÝóÃóäúÔóÑúäóÇ¡ Åöäú ÔóÇÁó¡ ÛóÝõæÑñ ÔóßõæÑñ¡ æóÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑö¡ Ãóäú ÕóÏøõæßõãú¡ ÌöãóÇáóÉñ ÕõÝúÑñ¡ ãóäúÖõæÏò¡ ãóäú Öóáøó¡ æóßõáøðÇ ÖóÑóÈúäóÇ¡ ÇáúãõÞóäúØóÑóÉö¡ ãöäú Øöíäò¡ ÕóÚöíÏðÇ ØóíøöÈðÇ¡

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Úóáóíúåö ãóÌóÇÒñ¡ æóãöãøóäú ÐóåóÈó Åöáóì Ðóáößó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍóÓóäö ÇáÓøóÎóÇæöíøõ ÝóÞóÇáó: æóÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó ÍóÞöíÞóÉó Ðóáößó ÅöÎúÝóÇÁñ áóÇ ÅöÏúÛóÇãñ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ íóÞõæáõæäó áóåõ ÅöÏúÛóÇãñ ãóÌóÇÒðÇ. ÞóÇáó: æóåõæó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÞöíÞóÉö ÅöÎúÝóÇÁñ Úóáóì ãóÐúåóÈö ãóäú íõÈúÞöí ÇáúÛõäøóÉó æóíóãúäóÚõ ÊóãúÍöíÖó ÇáúÅöÏúÛóÇãö ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÈõÏøó ãöäú ÊóÔúÏöíÏò íóÓöíÑò ÝöíåöãóÇ. ÞóÇáó: æóåõæó Þóæúáõ ÇáúÃóßóÇÈöÑö ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÇáúÅöÎúÝóÇÁõ ãóÇ ÈóÞöíóÊú ãóÚóåõ ÇáúÛõäøóÉõ (ÞõáúÊõ) : æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÃóÞúæóÇáö ÇáúÃóÆöãøóÉö Ãóäøóåõ ÅöÏúÛóÇãñ äóÇÞöÕñ ãöäú ÃóÌúáö ÕóæúÊö ÇáúÛõäøóÉö ÇáúãóæúÌõæÏóÉö ãóÚóåõ Ýóåõæó ÈöãóäúÒöáóÉö ÕóæúÊö ÇáúÅöØúÈóÇÞö ÇáúãóæúÌõæÏö ãóÚó ÇáúÅöÏúÛóÇãö Ýöí ÃóÍóØÊõ ; æóÈóÓóØúÊó æóÇáÏøóáöíáõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ÅöÏúÛóÇãñ æõÌõæÏõ ÇáÊøóÔúÏöíÏö Ýöíåö ÅöÐö ÇáÊøóÔúÏöíÏõ ãõãúÊóäöÚñ ãóÚó ÇáúÅöÎúÝóÇÁö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙõ ÃóÈõæ ÚóãúÑòæ: Ýóãóäú ÃóÈúÞóì ÛõäøóÉó Çáäøõæäö æóÇáÊøóäúæöíäö ãóÚó ÇáúÅöÏúÛóÇãö áóãú íóßõäú Ðóáößó ÅöÏúÛóÇãðÇ ÕóÍöíÍðÇ Ýöí ãóÐúåóÈöåö áöÃóäøó ÍóÞöíÞóÉó ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÅöÏúÛóÇãö ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö Ãóäú áóÇ íóÈúÞóì Ýöíåö ãöäó ÇáúÍóÑúÝö ÇáúãõÏúÛóãö ÃóËóÑñ ÅöÐú ßóÇäó áóÝúÙõåõ íóäúÞóáöÈõ Åöáóì áóÝúÙö ÇáúãõÏúÛóãö Ýöíåö ÝóíóÕöíÑõ ãóÎúÑóÌõåõ ãöäú ãóÎúÑóÌöåö Èóáú åõæó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÞöíÞóÉö ßóÇáúÅöÎúÝóÇÁö ÇáøóÐöí íóãúÊóäöÚõ Ýöíåö ÇáúÍóÑúÝõ ãöäó ÇáúÞóáúÈö áöÙõåõæÑö ÕóæúÊö ÇáúãõÏúÛóãö æóåõæó ÇáúÛõäøóÉõ. ÃóáóÇ ÊóÑóì Ãóäøó ãóäú ÃóÏúÛóãó Çáäøõæäó æóÇáÊøóäúæöíäó æóáóãú íõÈúÞö ÛõäøóÊóåõãóÇ ÞóáóÈóåõãóÇ ÍóÑúÝðÇ ÎóÇáöÕðÇ ãöäú ÌöäúÓö ãóÇ íõÏúÛóãóÇäö Ýöíåö¿ ÝóÚõÏöãóÊö ÇáúÛõäøóÉõ ÈöÐóáößó ÑóÃúÓðÇ Ýöí ãóÐúåóÈöåö ; ÅöÐú ÛóíúÑõ ãõãúßöäò Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ãõäúÝóÑöÏóÉð Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÍóÑúÝò¡ Ãóæú ãõÎóÇáöØóÉð áöÍóÑúÝò áóÇ ÛõäøóÉó Ýöíåö áöÃóäøóåóÇ ãöãøóÇ ÊóÎúÊóÕøõ Èöåö Çáäøõæäõ æóÇáúãöíãõ áóÇ ÛóíúÑó.
(ÇáËøóÇáöËõ) : ÃóØúáóÞó ãóäú ÐóåóÈó Åöáóì ÇáúÛõäøóÉö Ýöí ÇááøóÇãö æóÚóãøóãó ßõáøó ãóæúÖöÚò æóíóäúÈóÛöí ÊóÞúíöíÏõåõ ÈöãóÇ ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãõäúÝóÕöáðÇ ÑóÓúãðÇ äóÍúæó ÝóÅöäú áóãú ÊóÝúÚóáõæÇ¡ Ãóäú áóÇ íóÞõæáõæÇ æóãóÇ ßóÇäó ãöËúáõåõ ãöãøóÇ ËóÈóÊóÊö Çáäøõæäõ Ýöíåö¡ ÃóãøóÇ ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãõäúÝóÕöáðÇ ÑóÓúãðÇ äóÍúæó ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÓúÊóÌöíÈõæÇ áóßõãú. Ýöí åõæÏò Ãóáøóäú äóÌúÚóáó áóßõãú Ýöí ÇáúßóåúÝö. æóäóÍúæóåõ ãöãøóÇ ÍõÐöÝóÊú ãöäúåõ Çáäøõæäõ ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóÇ ÛõäøóÉó Ýöíåö áöãõÎóÇáóÝóÉö ÇáÑøóÓúãö Ýöí Ðóáößó æóåóÐóÇ ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙö ÃóÈöí ÚóãúÑòæ ÇáÏøóÇäöíøö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö ãöäó ÇáúãõÍóÞøöÞöíäó¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÈóíóÇäö: æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó Ýöí ãóÐúåóÈö ãóäú íõÈúÞöí ÇáúÛõäøóÉó ãóÚó ÇáúÅöÏúÛóÇãö ÚöäúÏó ÇááøóÇãö ÃóáøóÇ íõÈúÞöíóåóÇ ÅöÐóÇ ÚõÏöãó ÑóÓúãõ Çáäøõæäö Ýöí ÇáúÎóØøö áöÃóäøó Ðóáößó íõÄóÏøöí Åöáóì ãõÎóÇáóÝóÊöåö áöáóÝúÙöåö Èöäõæäò áóíúÓóÊú Ýöí ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó: æóÐóáößó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÓúÊóÌöíÈõæÇ áóßõãú Ýöí åõæÏò¡ æóÝöí Þóæúáöåö Ãóáøóäú äóÌúÚóáó áóßõãú ãóæúÚöÏðÇ

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