ÞæÇÚÏ ÇáÃÍßÇã Ýí ãÕÇáÍ ÇáÃäÇã

ÝóÕúáñ Ýöí ÊóÑóÏøõÏö ÇáäøöíøóÉö ãóÚó ÊóÑóÌøõÍö ÃóÍóÏö ÇáØøóÑóÝóíúäö ÇáäøöíøóÉõ ÞóÕúÏñ áóÇ íõÊóÕóæøóÑõ ÊóæóÌøõåõåõ ÅáøóÇ Åáóì ãóÚúáõæãò Ãóæú ãóÙúäõæäò ÝóáóÇ ÊóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöãóÔúßõæßò Ýöíåö.
æóßóÐóáößó áóÇ ÊóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöÇáúãóæúåõæãö æóáóÇ ÈõÏøó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÌóÒúãõåóÇ ãõÓúÊóäöÏðÇ Åáóì Úöáúãò Ãóæú ÇÚúÊöÞóÇÏò Ãóæú Ùóäøò¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ äóæóì ãóÇ íóÊóÑóÏøóÏõ Ýöíåö ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÊóÍóÞøõÞõåõ ÑóÇÌöÍðÇ ÕóÍøóÊú äöíøóÊõåõ ãöËúáõ Ãóäú íóäúæöíó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó Úóäú ãóÇáò Ôóßøó Ýöí åóáóÇßöåö Ãóæú íóäúæöíó ÇáÕøöíóÇãó áóíúáóÉó ÇáËøóáóÇËöíäó ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÝóÊóÕöÍøõ äöíøóÊõåõ áöÃóäøó ãóÇ äóæóÇåõ ËóÇÈöÊñ ãõÍóÞøóÞñ ÈöÇÓúÊöÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáúÃóÕúáö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÚóÏóãõ ãóÇ äóæóÇåõ ÑóÇÌöÍðÇ ÈöÇáöÇÓúÊöÕúÍóÇÈö áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó äöíøóÊõåõ áöÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÊóÍóÞøóÞõ ÅáøóÇ ãóÚó Úöáúãò Ãóæú Ùóäøò ßóãóÇ áóæú ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó Úóäú ãóÇáò Ôóßøó åóáú ãóáóßóåõ Ãóãú áóÇ¡ æóßóãóÇ áóæú äóæóì ÇáÕøöíóÇãó áóíúáóÉó ÇáËøóáóÇËöíäó ãöäú ÔóÚúÈóÇäó.
ÝóÅöäú Þöíáó: ßóíúÝó íóÕöÍøõ Õóæúãõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóÍóÇÖóÉö ÇáúãõÊóÍóíøöÑóÉö æóÕóáóÇÊõåóÇ ãóÚó ÚóÏóãö ÑõÌúÍóÇäö ÇáØøóåóÇÑóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÍóíúÖö æóÇáúÍóíúÖö Úóáóì ÇáØøóåóÇÑóÉö¿ ÞõáúäóÇ: åóÐóÇ ãöãøóÇ ÇõÓúÊõËúäöíó áöáÖøóÑõæÑóÉö ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ãóÇ ÓóäóÐúßõÑõåõ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ Ýöí ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáÓøóÈöíßóÉö áöÃóäøóåõ íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóì ÊóãúíöíÒö ÇáÐøóåóÈö ãöäú ÇáúÝöÖøóÉö ÝóíóÒõæáõ ÇáÔøóßøõ¡ æóáóÇ ÞõÏúÑóÉó áöáúãõÓúÊóÍóÇÖóÉö Úóáóì ãöËúáö Ðóáößó¡ æóáóæú äóæóì ÇáÕøöíóÇãó ãõÚóáøóÞðÇ Úóáóì ãóÔöíÆóÉö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ ÝóÅöäú ÌóÒóãó ÇáäøöíøóÉó æóÇÚúÊóÞóÏó Ãóäøó ãóÇ ÌóÒóãóåõ ãóæúÞõæÝõ ÇáÊøóÍóÞøõÞö Úóáóì ãóÔöíÆóÉö Çááøóåö ÝóåóÐöåö äöíøóÉñ ÕóÍöíÍóÉñ áöÌóÒúãöåóÇ æóÞóÏú ÃóÖóÇÝó ÅáóíúåóÇ ÇáöÇÚúÊöÑóÇÝó ÈöæõÞõæÝö ÚöÈóÇÏóÊöåö Úóáóì ãóÔöíÆóÉö Çááøóåö¡ æóÐóáößó ÅÊúíóÇäñ ÈöØóÇÚóÊóíúäö¡ æóÅöäú ÊóÔóßøóßó ÈöÇáúÝöÚúáö áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó äöíøóÊõåõ áöÊóÑóÏøõÏöåö¡ æóÐóáößó ãöËúáõ Ãóäú íóÞõæáó Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ æóÞóÚó ãöäøöí ÇáÕøóæúãõ æóáóÇ íóÌúÒöãó ÈöÐóáößó ÝóåóÐóÇ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÊóÑóÏøõÏõåõ æóÔóßøõåõ.

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ÝóÕúáñ Ýöí ÊóÝúÑöíÞö ÇáäøöíøóÇÊö Úóáóì ÇáØøóÇÚóÇÊö ÊóÝúÑöíÞõ ÇáäøöíøóÉö Úóáóì ÇáØøóÇÚóÉö íóÎúÊóáöÝõ ÈöÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ÇáØøóÇÚóÇÊö¡ æóÇáØøóÇÚóÇÊõ ÃóÞúÓóÇãñ: ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ØóÇÚóÉñ ãõÊøóÍöÏóÉñ æóåöíó ÇáøóÊöí íóÝúÓõÏõ ÃóæøóáõåóÇ ÈöÝóÓóÇÏö ÂÎöÑöåóÇ ßóÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÕøöíóÇãö¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÊóÝúÑöíÞõ ÇáäøöíøóÉö Úóáóì ÃóÈúÚóÇÖöåóÇ¡ ãöËóÇáõåõ Ýöí ÇáÕøöíóÇãö Ãóäú íóäúæöíó ÅãúÓóÇßó ÇáÓøóÇÚóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì æóÍúÏóåóÇ Ëõãøó íóäúæöíó ÅãúÓóÇßó ÇáÓøóÇÚóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö æóßóÐóáößó íõÝúÑöÏõ ßõáøó ÅãúÓóÇßò ÈöäöíøóÉò ÊóÎúÊóÕøõ ÈöåóÇ Åáóì ÂÎöÑö ÇáäøóåóÇÑö¡ ÝóÅöäøó Õóæúãóåõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ.
æóßóÐóáößó áóæú ÝóÑøóÞó äöíøóÉó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ÃóÑúßóÇäöåóÇ æóÃóÈúÚóÇÖöåóÇ ãöËúáõ Ãóäú ÃóÝúÑóÏó ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑó ÈöäöíøóÉò æóÇáúÞöíóÇãó ÈöäöíøóÉò ËóÇäöíóÉò æóÇáÑøõßõæÚó ËóÇáöËóÉò æóßóÐóáößó Åáóì ÇäúÞöÖóÇÁö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÕóáóÇÊóåõ áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ áöÃóäøó ãóÇ äóæóÇåõ ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö áóíúÓó ÈöÌõÒúÁò ãöäú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ÍöíóÇáöåö.
ÇáúÞöÓúãõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: ØóÇÚóÉñ ãõÊóÚóÏøöÏóÉñ ßóÇáÒøóßóÇÉö æóÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö æóÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö ÝóåóÐóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íõÝúÑöÏó ÃóÈúÚóÇÖóåõ ÈöÇáäøöíøóÉö æóÃóäú íóÌúãóÚóåõ Ýöí äöíøóÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò¡ Ýóáóæú ÝóÑøóÞó ÇáäøöíøóÉó Úóáóì ÃóÍóÏö ÌõÒúÆóíú ÇáúÌõãúáóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ãöËúáõ Ãóäú ÞóÇáó ÈöÓúãö Çááøóåö¡ Ãóæú ÞóÇáó ÝóÇóáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ¡ ÝóÇóáøóÐöí ÃóÑóÇåõ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõËóÇÈõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó¡ æóáóÇ íõËóÇÈõ ÅáøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÝóÑøóÞó ÇáäøöíøóÉó Úóáóì ÇáúÌõãóáö ÇáúãõÝöíÏóÉö¡ ÅÐú áóÇ ÞöíãóÉó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÊúíóÇäö ÈöÃóÍóÏö ÌõÒúÆóíú ÇáúÌõãúáóÉö æóÌõãóáõ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö ÃóÍóÏõåóÇ ãóÇ áóÇ íõÐúßóÑõ ÅáøóÇ ÞõÑúÂäðÇ ßóÞóæúáöåö: {ßóÐøóÈóÊú Þóæúãõ äõæÍò ÇáúãõÑúÓóáöíäó} [ÇáÔÚÑÇÁ: 105] ÝóåóÐóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóì ÇáúÌõäõÈö ÞöÑóÇÁóÊõåõ.
ÇáÖøóÑúÈõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: ãóÇ íóÛúáöÈõ Úóáóíúåö ßóæúäõåõ ÐößúÑðÇ áóíúÓó ÈöÞõÑúÂäò ßóÞóæúáöåö ÈöÓúãö Çááøóåö¡ æóÇáúÍóãúÏõ áöáøóåö¡ æóáóÇ Åáóåó ÅáøóÇ Çááøóåõ¡ ÝóåóÐóÇ áóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóì ÇáúÌõäõÈö ÞöÑóÇÁóÊõåõ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóäúæöíó ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉó áöÛóáóÈóÉö ÇáÐøößúÑö Úóáóíúåö.

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ÇáúÞöÓúãõ ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: ãóÇ ÇõÎúÊõáöÝó Ýöí ÇÊøöÍóÇÏöåö ßóÇáúæõÖõæÁö æóÇáúÛõÓúáö Ýóãóäú ÑóÂåõãóÇ ãõÊøóÍöÏóíúäö ãóäóÚó ãöäú ÊóÝúÑöíÞö ÇáäøöíøóÉö Úóáóì ÃóÌúÒóÇÆöåöãóÇ¡ æóãóäú ÑóÂåõãóÇ ãõÊóÚóÏøöÏóíúäö ÌóæøóÒó ÊóÝúÑöíÞó ÇáäøöíøóÉö Úóáóì ÃóÈúÚóÇÖöåóÇ.

ÇáäøóæúÚõ ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓõ æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÃóÚúãóÇáö ÇáúÞõáõæÈö ÇáÊøóæúÈóÉõ æóáóåóÇ ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóÑúßóÇäò ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ÇáäøóÏóãõ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÚúÕöíóÉö æóÇáúãõÎóÇáóÝóÉö.
æóÇáËøóÇäöí: ÇáúÚóÒúãõ Úóáóì Ãóäú áóÇ íóÚõæÏó Åáóì ãöËúáö Êöáúßó ÇáúãóÚúÕöíóÉö Ýöí ÇáöÇÓúÊöÞúÈóÇáö.
æóÇáËøóÇáöËõ: ÅÞúáóÇÚñ Úóäú Êöáúßó ÇáúãóÚúÕöíóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇáö¡ ÝóåóÐöåö ÇáÊøóæúÈóÉõ ãõÑóßøóÈóÉñ ãöäú ËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóÑúßóÇäò: ÇáúÚóÒúãö¡ æóÇáäøóÏóãö¡ æóÇáúÅöÞúáóÇÚö¡ æóÞóÏú Êóßõæäõ ÇáÊøóæúÈóÉõ ãõÌóÑøóÏó ÇáäøóÏóãö Ýöí ÍóÞøö ãóäú ÚóÌóÒó Úóäú ÇáúÚóÒúãö æóÇáúÅöÞúáóÇÚö ÝóáóÇ íóÓúÞõØõ ÇáúãóÞúÏõæÑõ Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáúãóÚúÌõæÒö Úóäúåõ¡ ßóãóÇ áóÇ íóÓúÞõØõ ãóÇ ÞóÏóÑó Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÇáúÃóÑúßóÇäö Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÈöãóÇ ÚóÌóÒó Úóäúåõ¡ æóÐóáößó ßóÊóæúÈóÉö ÇáúÃóÚúãóì Úóäú ÇáäøóÙóÑö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö¡ æóÊóæúÈóÉö ÇáúãóÌúÈõæÈö Úóäú ÇáÒøöäóÇ æóåóÐóÇ ãóÈúäöíøñ Úóáóì ÞóÇÚöÏóÉò ãõÓúÊóÝóÇÏóÉò ãöäú Þóæúáöåö - Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ -: «ÅÐóÇ ÃóãóÑúÊõßõãú ÈöÃóãúÑò ÝóÃúÊõæÇ ãöäúåõ ãóÇ ÇÓúÊóØóÚúÊõãú» ¡ Ãóíú ÅÐóÇ ÃóãóÑúÊõßõãú ÈöãóÃúãõæÑò ÝóÃúÊõæÇ ãöäú Ðóáößó ÇáúãóÃúãõæÑö ãóÇ ÇÓúÊóØóÚúÊõãõæåõ¡ Ãóíú ãóÇ ÞóÏóÑúÊõãú Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÇáúÃóÚúãóì æóÇáúãóÌúÈõæÈõ ÞóÇÏöÑóÇäö Úóáóì ÇáäøóÏóãö ÚóÇÌöÒóÇäö Úóäú ÇáúÚóÒúãö æóÇáúÅöÞúáóÇÚö.
æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áöáÊøóÇÆöÈö ÅÐóÇ ÐóßóÑó ÐóäúÈóåõ ÇáøóÐöí ÊóÇÈó ãöäúåõ Ãóäú íõÌóÏøöÏó ÇáäøóÏóãó Úóáóì ÝöÚúáöåö¡ æóÇáúÚóÒúãó Úóáóì ÊóÑúßö ÇáúÚóæúÏö Åáóì ãöËúáöåö¡ æóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ íõÍúãóáõ Þóæúáõåõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: «Åäøöí áóÃóÓúÊóÛúÝöÑõ Çááøóåó æóÃóÊõæÈõ Åáóíúåö ãöÇÆóÉó ãóÑøóÉò» ¡ áóÇ íóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó Ãóäøóåõ íõÐúäöÈõ Ýöí ßõáøö íóæúãò ãöÇÆóÉó ãóÑøóÉò¡ Èóáú ãóÚúäóÇåõ ÊóÌúÏöíÏõ ÇáÊøóæúÈóÉö æóÊóßúÑöíÑõåóÇ Úóäú ÐóäúÈò æóÇÍöÏò

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ÕóÛöíÑò¡ æóÐößúÑõåõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÅíøóÇåõ Ýöí Çáúíóæúãö ãöÇÆóÉó ãóÑøóÉò íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÇÓúÊöÚúÙóÇãöåö áóåõ ãóÚó ÕöÛóÑöåö¡ æóÐóáößó íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÝóÑúØö ÊóÚúÙöíãöåö æóÅöÌúáóÇáöåö áöÑóÈøöåö¡ ÝóÔóÊøóÇäó Èóíúäó ãóäú áóÇ íóäúÓóì ÇáÕøóÛöíÑó ÇáúÍóÞöíÑó ãöäú ÇáÐøõäõæÈö ÍóÊøóì íõÌóÏøöÏó ÇáÊøóæúÈóÉó ãöäúåõ Ýöí ßõáøö íóæúãò ãöÇÆóÉó ãóÑøóÉò ÅÌúáóÇáðÇ áöÑóÈøöåö æóÈóíúäó ãóäú íóäúÓóì ÚóÙöíãó ÐõäõæÈöåö æóáóÇ ÊóãõÑøõ Úóáóì ÈóÇáöåö ÇÍúÊöÞóÇÑðÇ áöÐõäõæÈöåö æóÌóåúáðÇ ÈöÚóÙóãóÉö ÑóÈøöåö¡ æóÞóÏú Ðóãøó Çááøóåõ ãóäú æõÚöÙó ÈöÂíóÇÊö ÑóÈøöåö ÝóÃóÚúÑóÖó Úóäú ÓóãóÇÚö ÇáúãóæúÚöÙóÉö æóäóÓöíó ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóÊú íóÏóÇåõ¡ æóÇáúÚóÇÑöÝõ ÇáúãõæÞöäõ ÅÐóÇ ÐóßóÑó ÇáÕøóÛöíÑóÉó ÎóÌóáó ãöäúåóÇ æóäóÏöãó ÚóáóíúåóÇ æóÊóÃóáøóãó áóåóÇ¡ æóÚóÒóãó Úóáóì Ãóäú áóÇ íóÚõæÏó Åáóì ãöËúáöåóÇ ÅÌúáóÇáðÇ áöÑóÈøöåö æóÝóÑúÞðÇ ãöäú ÐóäúÈöåö¡ æóÇáÊøóæúÈóÉõ æóÇÌöÈóÉñ Úóáóì ÇáúÝóæúÑö Ýóãóäú ÃóÎøóÑóåóÇ ÒóãóÇäðÇ ÕóÇÑó ÚóÇÕöíðÇ ÈöÊóÃúÎöíÑöåóÇ¡ æóßóÐóáößó íóÊóßóÑøóÑõ ÚöÕúíóÇäõåõ ÈöÊóßóÑøõÑö ÇáúÃóÒúãöäóÉö ÇáúãõÊøóÓöÚóÉö áóåóÇ¡ ÝóíóÍúÊóÇÌõ Åáóì ÊóæúÈóÉò ãöäú ÊóÃúÎöíÑöåóÇ æóåóÐóÇ ÌóÇÑò Ýöí ÊóÃúÎöíÑö ßõáøö ãóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÊóÞúÏöíãõåõ ãöäú ÇáØøóÇÚóÇÊö.
ÝóÅöäú Þöíáó: ßóíúÝó ÊõÊóÕóæøóÑõ ÇáÊøóæúÈóÉõ ãóÚó ãõáóÇÍóÙóÉö ÊóæóÍøõÏö Çááøóåö ÈöÇáúÃóÝúÚóÇáö ÎóíúÑöåóÇ æóÔóÑøöåóÇ ãóÚó Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÏóãó Úóáóì ÝöÚúáö ÇáúÃóÛúíóÇÑö áóÇ íõÊóÕóæøóÑõ¿ ÞõáúäóÇ: ãóäú ÑóÃóì áöáúÂÏóãöíøö ßóÓúÈðÇ ÎóÕøóÕó ÇáäøóÏóãó æóÇáúÚóÒúãó ÈößóÓúÈöåö Ïõæäó ÕõäúÚö ÑóÈøöåö¡ æóãóäú áóÇ íóÑóì ÇáúßóÓúÈó ÎóÕøóÕó ÇáÊøóæúÈóÉó ÈöÍóÇáö ÇáúÛóÝúáóÉö Úóäú ÇáÊøóæóÍøõÏö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ãõÔúßöáñ ÌöÏøðÇ ãöäú ÌöåóÉö Ãóäøóåõ íóÊõæÈõ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÙõäøõåõ ÝöÚúáðÇ áóåõ æóáóíúÓó ÈöÝöÚúáò áóåõ Ýöí äóÝúÓö ÇáúÃóãúÑö.

ÇáäøóæúÚõ ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚõ æóÇáúÚöÔúÑõæäó ÇáúÅöÎúáóÇÕõ æóåõæó Ãóäú íóÞúÕöÏó ÈöØóÇÚóÊöåö æóÌúåó Çááøóåö æóáóÇ íõÑöíÏó ÈöåóÇ ÓöæóÇåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÕóÏó ÈöåóÇ ÓöæóÇåõ ßóÇäó ãõÑóÇÆöíðÇ¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ÞóÕóÏó ÇáäøóÇÓó Úóáóì ÇäúÝöÑóÇÏöåöãú Ãóæú ÞóÕóÏó ÇáÑøóÈøó æóÇáäøóÇÓó ÌóãöíÚðÇ.

ÇáäøóæúÚõ ÇáËøóÇãöäõ æóÇáúÚöÔúÑõæäó ÇáÑøöÖóÇ ÈöÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö: ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáúãóÞúÖöíøõ Èöåö ØóÇÚóÉð ÝóáúíóÑúÖó ÈöÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö æóÇáúãóÞúÖöíøö Èöåö ÌóãöíÚðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãóÚúÕöíóÉð ÝóáúíóÑúÖó ÈöÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö æóáóÇ íóÑúÖóì ÈöÇáúãóÞúÖöíøö Èöåö Èóáú íóßúÑóåõåõ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú ØóÇÚóÉð æóáóÇ ãóÚúÕöíóÉð ÝóáúíóÑúÖó ÈöÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö æóáóÇ íóÊóÓóÎøóØõ ÈöÇáúãóÞúÖöíøö Èöåö æóÅöäú ÑóÖöíó Èöåö ßóÇäó ÃóÝúÖóáó.

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ÇáäøóæúÚõ ÇáÊøóÇÓöÚõ æóÇáúÚöÔúÑõæäó ÇáÊøóÝúßöíÑõ Ýöí ãóáóßõæÊö ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö æóÌóãöíÚö ãóÎúáõæÞóÇÊö Çááøóåö¡ áöíóÓúÊóÏöáøó ÈöÐóáößó Úóáóì ÞõÏúÑóÊöåö æóÍößúãóÊöåö æóäõÝõæÐö ÅÑóÇÏóÊöåö.
æóßóÐóáößó ÇáÊøóÝóßøõÑõ Ýöí ÂíóÇÊö ßöÊóÇÈöåö æóÝöí Ýóåúãö ÔóÑóÇÆöÚöåö æóÃóÍúßóÇãöåö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÊóÏóÈøõÑõ ÂíóÇÊö ßöÊóÇÈöåö æóßóÐóáößó ÇáÊøóÝóßøõÑõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÔúÑö æóÇáäøóÔúÑö æóÇáËøóæóÇÈö æóÇáúÚöÞóÇÈö¡ áöíóßõæäó ÇáúãõÊóÝóßøöÑõ Èóíúäó ÇáúÎóæúÝö æóÇáÑøóÌóÇÁö¡ áöíóÚúãóáó ÈöØóÇÚóÊöåö ÑóÌóÇÁð áöËóæóÇÈöåö¡ æóÈöÊóÌóäøõÈö ãóÚúÕöíóÊöåö.

æóÃóÝúÚóÇáõ ÇáúÞõáõæÈö ßóËöíÑóÉñ: ãöäúåóÇ ÍõÓúäõ ÇáÙøóäøö ÈöÇóááøóåö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ ÇáúÍõÒúäõ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÝóÇÊó ãöäú ØóÇÚóÊöåö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ ÇáúÝóÑóÍõ ÈöÝóÖúáöåö æóÑóÍúãóÊöåö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ ãóÍóÈøóÉõ ÇáØøóÇÚóÉö æóÇáúÅöíãóÇäö¡ æóßóÑóÇåóÉõ ÇáúßõÝúÑö æóÇáúÝõÓõæÞö æóÇáúÚöÕúíóÇäö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ ÇáúÍõÈøõ Ýöí Çááøóåö æóÇáúÈõÛúÖõ Ýöí Çááøóåö ßóÍõÈøö ÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁö æóÈõÛúÖö ÇáúÚõÕóÇÉö æóÇáúÃóÔúÞöíóÇÁö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ ÇáÕøóÈúÑõ Úóáóì ÇáúÈóáöíøóÇÊö æóÇáØøóÇÚóÇÊö¡ æóÚóäú ÇáúãóÚóÇÕöí æóÇáúãõÎóÇáóÝóÇÊö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ ÇáÊøóÐóáøõáõ æóÇáÊøóÎóÖøõÚõ æóÇáÊøóÎóÔøõÚõ æóÇáÊøóÐóßøõÑõ æóÇáÊøóíóÞøõÙõ¡ æóÛöÈúØóÉõ ÇáúÃóÈúÑóÇÑö Úóáóì ÈöÑøöåöãú¡ æóÇáúÃóÎúíóÇÑö Úóáóì ÎóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÇáúÃóÊúÞöíóÇÁö Úóáóì ÊóÞúæóÇåõãú¡ æóãöäúåóÇ ÇáúßóÝøõ Úóäú ÃóÖúÏóÇÏö åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÃúãõæÑóÇÊö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ ÇáÔøóæúÞõ Åáóì áöÞóÇÁö Çááøóåö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ Ãóäú íõÍöÈøó áöáúãõÄúãöäöíäó ãóÇ íõÍöÈøõ áöäóÝúÓöåö¡ æóÃóäú íóßúÑóåó áóåõãú ãöËúáó ãóÇ íóßúÑóåõ áöäóÝúÓöåö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ ãõÌóÇåóÏóÉõ ÇáäøóÝúÓö æóÇáÔøóíúØóÇäö ÅÐóÇ ÏóÚóæúÇ Åáóì ÇáúãõÎóÇáóÝóÇÊö æóÇáúÚöÕúíóÇäö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ ÐößúÑõåóÇ Ðóãøö ÇááøóÐøóÇÊö æóÐößúÑö ÇáúæõÞõæÝö Èóíúäó íóÏóíú ÑóÈøö ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ ÇáÓøõÑõæÑõ ÈöØóÇÚóÉö Çááøóåö æóÇáöÇÛúÊöãóÇãö ÈöãóÚúÕöíóÉö Çááøóåö ÝóäöÚúãó ãóäú ÓóÑøóÊúåõ ÍóÓóäóÊõåõ æóÓóÇÁóÊúåõ ÓóíøöÆóÊõåõ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó - Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ -¡ æóãöäúåóÇ ÇáúÅöíãóÇäõ ÈöÌóãöíÚö ãóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑó Çááøóåõ æóÑóÓõæáõåõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Èöåö ãöäú ÇáÓøóÇÈöÞö æóÇááøóÇÍöÞö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ ÅÖúãóÇÑõ ÇáäøóÕöíÍóÉö áößõáøö ãõÓúáöãò¡ æóãöäúåóÇ ÇÓúÊöÍúÖóÇÑõ ÇáúãóÎúáõæÞóÇÊö ÚöäúÏó äõÒõæÚö ÇáäøóÝúÓö Åáóì ÇÊøöÈóÇÚö ÇáÔøóåóæóÇÊö.
æóãöäúåóÇ Ãóäú íõÞóÏøöÑó ÅÐóÇ ÚóÈóÏó ÑóÈøóåõ ßóÃóäøóåõ íóÑóÇåõ áöÊóÞóÚó ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉõ Úóáóì Ãóßúãóáö ÇáúÃóÍúæóÇáö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÚóÌóÒó Úóäú Ðóáößó ÝóáúíõÞóÏøöÑú Ãóäøó Çááøóåó äóÇÙöÑñ Åáóíúåö¡ æóãõØøóáöÚñ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóåóÐóÇ åõæó ÅÍúÓóÇäõ

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ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ ÊóÝúÑöíÛõ ÇáúÞóáúÈö ãöäú ÇáúÃóßúæóÇäö ÇáúÍóÇÏöËóÇÊö ÔõÛúáðÇ ÈöÑóÈøö ÇáúÃóÑúÖö æóÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö¡ æóåóÐóÇ åõæó ÇáúãõÚóÈøóÑõ Úóäúåõ ÈöÇáúÝóäóÇÁö ÚöäúÏó Ãóåúáö ÇáÕøóÝúæóÉö æóÇáÕøóÝóÇÁö¡ æóÍóÞöíÞóÊõåõ ÛóÝúáóÉñ Úóäú ßõáøö ÔóíúÁò áöáÔøóÛúáö ÈöÑóÈøö ßõáøö ÔóíúÁò¡ æóãöäúåóÇ ÇáÒøõåúÏõ Ýöí ßõáøö ãóÇ íõãúßöäõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÛúäóÇÁõ Úóäúåõ ãöäú ãóÊóÇÚö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ ÇÓúÊóËúäóÇåõ ÇáÔøóÑúÚõ ÈöÇáúÍóËøö Úóáóíúåö æóÇáäøóÏúÈö Åáóíúåö ßóÇáäøößóÇÍö¡ æóÇáÒøõåúÏõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóíúÁö Îõáõæøõ ÇáúÞóáúÈö ãöäú ÇáÊøóÚóáøõÞö Èöåö ãóÚó ÇáÑøóÛúÈóÉö Úóäúåõ¡ æóÇáúÝóÑóÇÛö ãöäúåõ¡ æóáóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Îõáõæøõ ÇáúíóÏö ãöäúåõ æóáóÇ ÇäúÞöØóÇÚõ Çáúãöáúßö Úóäúåõ¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÓóíøöÏó ÇáúãõÑúÓóáöíäó æóÞõÏúæóÉó ÇáÒøóÇåöÏöíäó ãóÇÊó Úóäú ÝóÏóßó æóÇáúÚóæóÇáöí æóäöÕúÝö æóÇÏöí ÇáúÞõÑóì æóÓöåóÇãöåö ãöäú ÎóíúÈóÑó¡ æóãóáóßó ÓõáóíúãóÇäõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖó ßõáøóåóÇ æóßóÇäó ÔõÛúáõåõãóÇ ÈöÇóááøóåö ãóÇäöÚðÇ áóåõãóÇ ãöäú ÇáÊøóÚóáøõÞö Èößõáøö ãóÇ ãóáóßóÇ.

[ÝóÕúáñ ÝöíãóÇ ÊóÊóÚóáøóÞõ Èöåö ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãõ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÈúÏóÇäö]
ÝöíãóÇ ÊóÊóÚóáøóÞõ Èöåö ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãõ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÈúÏóÇäö æóåõæó ÞöÓúãóÇäö: ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ãóÞóÇÕöÏõ¡ æóÇáËøóÇäöí æóÓóÇÆöáõ.
ÝóÇáúãóÞóÇÕöÏõ: ßóÇáúÞöíóÇãö Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáØøóæóÇÝö¡ æóÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝö æóÇáÓøóÚúíö¡ æóÇáÊøóÚúÑöíÝö¡ æóÇáúãóÈöíÊö ÈöãõÒúÏóáöÝóÉó æóÈöãöäðì æóÇáúÃóÛúÓóÇáö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÇÊö æóÇáúãóäúÏõæÈóÇÊö.
æóÇáúæóÓóÇÆöáõ: ßóÇáúãóÔúíö Åáóì ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÇÊö æóÇáúÌõãõÚóÇÊö æóÌóãöíÚö ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÇÊö æóÇáØøóÇÚóÇÊö æóÅöáóì ÊóÛúíöíÑö ÇáúãõÐóßøöÑóÇÊö æóÇáúãóÔúíö Åáóì ÚöíóÇÏóÉö ÇáúãóÑúÖóì æóÒöíóÇÑóÉö ÇáúÃóãúæóÇÊö¡ æóãöäú ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãóÇÊö áõÈúÓõ ÇáúãóÎöíØö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö æóÇáÊøóÖóãøõÎö æóÇáúÃóÏúåóÇäö.

[ÝóÕúáñ ÝöíãóÇ ÊóÊóÚóáøóÞõ Èöåö ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãõ ãöäú ÇáúÌóæóÇÑöÍö]
ÇáúÌóæóÇÑöÍõ ßóÇáúÃóáúÓõäö æóÇáÔøöÝóÇåö æóÇáúÃóÝúæóÇåö æóÇáúÈõØõæäö æóÇáúÃõäõæÝö æóÇáúÚõíõæäö æóÇáúÂÐóÇäö æóÇáúæõÌõæåö æóÇáúÃóíúÏöí æóÇáúÃóÑúÌõáö æóÇáÑøõßóÈö æóÇáúÃóÕóÇÈöÚö æóÇáúÃóäóÇãöáö æóÇáúÝõÑõæÌö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ.

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ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇááøöÓóÇäõ ÝóíóÊóÚóáøóÞõ Èöåö ãöäú ÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÇÊö æóÇáúãóäúÏõæÈóÇÊö æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóãóÇÊö æóÇáúãóßúÑõæåóÇÊö ãóÇ áóÇ íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöÛóíúÑöåö ãöäú ÇáúÌóæóÇÑöÍö æóÇáúÃóÑúßóÇäö¡ Èóáú íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ Èöåö ãöäú Ðóáößó ãóÇ íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöÇáúÌóäóÇäö ßóÇáúÅößúÑóÇåö Úóáóì ÇáúßóÈóÇÆöÑö ßõáøöåóÇ æóÇáÕøóÛóÇÆöÑö ÈöÃóÓúÑöåóÇ¡ æóÇáúÃóãúÑö Èößõáøö ãõäúßóÑò æóÇáäøóåúíö Úóäú ßõáøö ãóÚúÑõæÝò¡ æóÇáúÞóÐúÝö æóÊóßúÐöíÈö ãóäú áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÊóßúÐöíÈõåõ æóÊóÕúÏöíÞö ãóäú áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÊóÕúÏöíÞõåõ¡ æóÇáúßõÝúÑö æóÔóåóÇÏóÉö ÇáÒøõæÑö¡ æóÇáúÍõßúãö ÈöÇáúÈóÇØöáö æóÇáÓøöÍúÑö¡ æóÇáúåóÌúæö¡ æóßõáøö ßóáöãóÉò ãõÍóÑøóãóÉò: ßóÇáúÛöíÈóÉö æóÇáäøóãöíãóÉö æóÇáØøóÚúäö Ýöí ÇáúÃóäúÓóÇÈö æóÇáÊøóÝóÇÎõÑö ÈöÇáúÃóÍúÓóÇÈö æóÇáäøöíóÇÍóÉö.
æóßóÐóáößó íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ Èöåö ÇáúÅöíãóÇäõ ÈöÇóááøóåö æóãóáóÇÆößóÊöåö æóßõÊõÈöåö æóÑõÓõáöåö æóÇáúíóæúãö ÇáúÂÎöÑö¡ æóÊóÕúÏöíÞõ ãóäú íóÌöÈõ ÊóÕúÏöíÞõåõ æóÊóßúÐöíÈõ ãóäú íóÌöÈõ ÊóßúÐöíÈõåõ¡ æóÇáúÃóãúÑõ Èößõáøö ãóÚúÑõæÝò æóÇáäøóåúíõ Úóäú ßõáøö ãõäúßóÑò¡ æóÇáÔøóåóÇÏóÉõ ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö¡ æóÇáúÍõßúãõ ÈöÇáúÞöÓúØö æóÃóãúÑõ ÇáúÃóÆöãøóÉö ÈöãóÇ íóÃúãõÑõæäó Èöåö æóÊóÚúáöíãõ ÇáúÚõáõæãö ÇáÔøóÑúÚöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÇÊö ÇáúãóÑóÖöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáúÝóÊóÇæóì æóÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö¡ æóÒóÌúÑõ ÇáúãõÝúÓöÏöíäó¡ æóÅöÑúÔóÇÏõ ÇáÖøóÇáøöíäó¡ æóÊóÚúáöíãõ ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíäó¡ æóÇáËøóäóÇÁõ Úóáóì ÑóÈøö ÇáúÚóÇáóãöíäó ÈöÌóãöíÚö ÃóæúÕóÇÝöåö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑóÉö æóÇáÏøõÚóÇÁõ Åáóíúåö¡ ÝóáóÇ ÃóÍóÏó ÃóÍúÓóäõ ÞóæúáðÇ ãöãøóäú ÏóÚóÇ Åáóì Çááøóåö æóßóÐóáößó íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ Èöåö ÇáöÇÓúÊöÛúÝóÇÑõ¡ æóÇáÏøõÚóÇÁõ¡ æóÇáúæóÚúÙõ æóÇáÊøóÐúßöíÑõ¡ æóÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉõ æóÇáúÃóÐóÇäõ æóÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö¡ æóÛóíúÑõ Ðóáößó: ßóÊóÔúãöíÊö ÇáúÚóÇØöÓö æóÍóãúÏóáóÊöåö¡ æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö æóÑóÏøöåö æóÅöÌóÇÈóÉö ÇáúãõÄóÐøöäö æóÇáúãõÞöíãö.
æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó áõÞúãóÇäõ - Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ - Ýöí Ðóáößó: áóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáúÅöäúÓóÇäö ÃóÍúÓóäõ ãöäú ãõÖúÛóÊóíúäö æóÃóÝúÓóÏõ ãöäú ãõÖúÛóÊóíúäö æóåõãóÇ: ÇáúÞóáúÈõ æóÇááøöÓóÇäõ¡ æóÕóÏóÞó ÝöíãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ áöÇãúÊöíóÇÒöåöãóÇ ÈöãóÇ ÐóßóÑúäóÇåõ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö Úóäú ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÌóæóÇÑöÍö æóÇáúÃóÑúßóÇäö.
æóßóÐóáößó íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöÇááøöÓóÇäö ÇáúßóÝøõ Úóäú ßõáøö ÞóÈöíÍò ãöäú ÇáúßõÝúÑö ÝóãóÇ Ïõæäóåõ ãöäú ÃóäúæóÇÚö ÇáúÝõÓõæÞö æóÇáúÚöÕúíóÇäö ÇáúãõÊóÚóáøöÞóÉö ÈöÇááøöÓóÇäö ßóãóÇ íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ Èöåö ÇáúÃóãúÑõ ãöäú ãóÍóÇÓöäö ÇáúßóáóÇãö.
æóáóíúÓó áöáúÌóäóÇäö Ýöí ãöËúáö åóÐóÇ ßõáøöåö ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÞóÕúÏõ Åáóíúåö æóÇáúÚóÒúãõ Úóáóíúåö ãóÚó ÅÎúáóÇÕöåö áöáøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó¡ ÅËúãõ ÇáúãóÚóÇÕöí ÃóÚúÙóãõ ãöäú ÅËúãö

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ÞóÕúÏöåóÇ¡ ßóãóÇ Ãóäøó ÃóÌúÑó ÇáØøóÇÚóÇÊö ÃóÚúÙóãõ ãöäú ÃóÌúÑö ÞóÕúÏöåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøó ãóäú åóãøó ÈöÍóÓóäóÉò Ýóáóãú íóÚúãóáúåóÇ ßõÊöÈóÊú áóåõ ÍóÓóäóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ æóÅöäú ÚóãöáóåóÇ ßõÊöÈóÊú áóåõ ÚóÔúÑðÇ.
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ - Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ -: «äöíøóÉõ ÇáúãõÄúãöäö ÎóíúÑñ ãöäú Úóãóáöåö» ¡ ÝóÝöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö: ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ Ãóäøó ÃóÌúÑó ÇáäøöíøóÉö ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏóÉö Úóäú ÇáúÚóãóáö ÎóíúÑñ ãöäú ÇáúÚóãóáö ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö Úóäú ÇáäøöíøóÉö.
ÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: ãóÇ Ñõæöíó «Ãóäøóåõ - Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ - æóÚóÏó Úóáóì ÍóÝúÑö ÈöÆúÑò ÈöÃóÌúÑò Ýóäóæóì ÚõËúãóÇäõ - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ - Ãóäú íóÍúÝöÑóåóÇ ÝóÓóÈóÞóåõ Åáóì ÍóÝúÑöåóÇ íóåõæÏöíøñ ÝóÞóÇáó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: äöíøóÉõ ÇáúãõÄúãöäö ÎóíúÑñ ãöäú Úóãóáöåö» ¡ Ãóíú äöíøóÉõ ÚõËúãóÇäó ÎóíúÑñ ãöäú ÍóÝúÑö ÇáúíóåõæÏöíøö ÇáúÈöÆúÑó¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÚõËúãóÇäó íõÄúÌóÑõ Úóáóì äöíøóÉö ÇáúÍóÝúÑö æóÅöäú áóãú íóÍúÝöÑú¡ æóáóÇ ÃóÌúÑó áöáúíóåõæÏöíøö ÈöÍóÝúÑöåö áöÅöÍúÈóÇØöåö ÈöíóåõæÏöíøóÊöåö.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÔøöÝóÇåõ ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ãõÚöíäóÉñ Úóáóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÝóíóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöåóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö ãóÇ íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöÅöÊúãóÇãö ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÇáúãóÃúãõæÑö Èöåö æóÇáúãóäúåöíøö Úóäúåõ¡ æóßóÐóáößó íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöåóÇ ÇáÊøóÞúÈöíáõ ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãõ æóÇáúãóÃúãõæÑõ Èöåö¡ ßóÊóÞúÈöíáö ÇáúÃóÌúäóÈöíøóÇÊö æóÊóÞúÈöíáö ÇáúÍóÌóÑö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö.

æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÃóÝúæóÇåõ æóÇáúÈõØõæäõ ÝóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íõáúÞóì ÝöíåóÇ ãóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ Ãóßúáõåõ ßóÇáúãóíúÊóÉö æóÇáÏøóãö æóÇáúÎóãúÑö¡ æóíóÌöÈõ Ãóäú íóØúÑóÍó ÝöíåóÇ ãóÇ íóÌöÈõ Ãóßúáõåõ Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÇáöÇÖúØöÑóÇÑö.
æóßóÐóáößó íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóØúÑóÍó ÝöíåóÇ ãóÇ íõäúÏóÈõ Åáóì Ãóßúáöåö ãöäú ÇáúæóáóÇÆöãö æóÇáÖøóÍóÇíóÇ æóÇáúåóÏóÇíóÇ¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÇáöÇÈúÊöáóÇÚõ æóÇáúãóÖúÛõ ÈöÇáúÃóÓúäóÇäö¡ æóÇáÔøõÑúÈõ ßóÇáúÃóßúáö ÝöíãóÇ ÐóßóÑúäóÇåõ¡ æóÞóÏú «ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ãöäú Ýöí ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ - ÊóãúÑóÉð ãöäú ÊóãúÑö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö» ¡ æóÊóÞóíøóÃó ÇáúÚõãóÑóÇäö - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ - áóÍúãó ÌóÒõæÑò ÃóßóáóÇåõ Ëõãøó ÊóÈóíøóäøó áóåõãóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÍóÑóÇãñ¡ æóÃóæúÌóÈó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - Úóáóì ãóäú ÔóÑöÈó ÎóãúÑðÇ Ãóäú íóÊóÞóíøóÃóåóÇ ÝóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íõÚóáøóáó Ðóáößó ÈöÏóÝúÚö ãóÝúÓóÏóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúßóÇÑö æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áößóæúäöåóÇ ãõÍóÑøóãóÉð ÇØøóÑóÏó Ðóáößó Ýöí ÌóãöíÚö ÇáúãóÃúßõæáóÇÊö ÈöÇáúÍóÑóÇãö ÝóíóÍúÑõãõ ÊóÛúÐöíóÉõ ÇáúÃóÌúÓóÇÏö ÈöÇáúÍóÑóÇãö ßóãóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ ÈöäóÇÁõ ÇáÏøõæÑö ÈöÇáúÂáóÇÊö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãóÉö¡ æóíóÌöÈõ äóËúÑóÊõåóÇ Åäú

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ÈõäöíóÊú ÈöåóÇ¡ æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íõÝóÑøóÞó ÈöÃóäøó ÇáúÛöÐóÇÁó ÞóÏú ÊóÚóÐøóÑó ÇáúæõÕõæáõ Åáóíúåö æóÈóØóáóÊú ãóÇáöíøóÊõåõ æóÇÓúÊóÞóÑøó ÈóÏóáõåõ Ýöí ÇáÐøöãøóÉö ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÃóÈúäöíóÉö ÇáÏøõæÑö¡ æóíóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó Ãóäøó ãóäú ÛóÐøóì ÔóÇÉð ÚóÔúÑó Óöäöíäó ÈöãóÇáò ãõÍóÑøóãò¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÃóßúáóåóÇ áóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóíúåö æóáóÇ Úóáóì ÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇÓúÊöÍóÇáóÉó ÇáúÃóÛúÐöíóÉö Úóäú ÕöÝóÇÊöåóÇ Åáóì ÕöÝóÇÊö ÇáúÃóÚúÖóÇÁö ÅÊúáóÇÝñ áóåóÇ áöÊóÚóÐøõÑö ÇáúæõÕõæáö ÅáóíúåóÇ æóÇÓúÊöÍúÞóÇÞö ãóÇáößöåóÇ áöÈóÏóáöåóÇ.
ÝóÅöäú Þöíáó: ÅÐóÇ ãóÖóÛó ÇáØøóÚóÇãó ÇáúãóÛúÕõæÈó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÝúæóÇåö ÝóÞóÏú ÝóÓóÏóÊú ãóÇáöíøóÊõåõ æóÈóØóáóÊú ÞöíãóÊõåõ æóÇÓúÊóÞóÑøó ÈóÏóáõåõ¡ Ýóåóáú íóÈúÞóì ÇÎúÊöÕóÇÕõ ãóÇáößöåö ßóãóÇ íóÈúÞóì ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúãóÛúÕõæÈõ Úóáóì ÇÎúÊöÕóÇÕö ãóÇáößöåö ÅÐú ÈóØóáóÊú ãóÇáöíøóÊõåõ ÈöÇáúãóæúÊö ÝóíóÍúÑõãõ ÇÈúÊöáóÇÚõåõ¿ ÞõáúÊ: áóÇ íóÈúØõáõ ÇÎúÊöÕóÇÕõåõ ßóãóÇ áóÇ íóÈúØõáõ ÇáöÇÎúÊöÕóÇÕõ ÈöÇáúÚóÈúÏö áöæõÌõæÈö ÊóÛúÓöíáöåö æóÊóßúÝöíäöåö æóÍóÝúÑö ÞóÈúÑöåö æóÏóÝúäöåö Úóáóì ãóÇáößöåö æóåóÐóÇ Ãóæúáóì ãöäú ÇáúÚóÈúÏö¡ æóáóÇ äõÓóáøöãõ ÅÈúØóÇáó ãóÇáöíøóÊöåö ÝóÅöäøóåõ ØóÇåöÑñ ãõäúÊóÝóÚñ Èöåö æóíóÌõæÒõ ÅØúÚóÇãõåõ áöáØøõíõæÑö æóÇáúÈóåóÇÆöãö æóÇáúÃóØúÝóÇáö¡ æóÅöäú Ãóßóáó ãóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ áöÖõÑøöåö ßóÇáÓøóãõæãö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ æóÌóÈó ÇÓúÊöÞúíóÇÄõåõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÏóÇÝöÚóÉð áöÖóÑóÑöåö Ãóæú áöÈóÚúÖö ÖóÑóÑöåö.
æóßóÐóáößó áóæú ÇÈúÊóáóÚó ÌóæúåóÑóÉð áöÛóíúÑöåö æóÊóãóßøóäó ãöäú ÇÓúÊöÞóÇÁóÊöåóÇ áóÒöãóåõ ÇÓúÊöÞóÇÁóÊõåóÇ ÅÐú íóÌöÈõ ÊóÓúáöíãõåóÇ Åáóì ÑóÈøöåóÇ ãóÚó ÇáúÅöãúßóÇäö¡ æóÊóÓúáöíãõåóÇ ÈöÇáöÇÓúÊöÞóÇÁóÉö ãõãúßöäñ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇáö¡ æóÑóÏøõ ÇáúãóÛúÕõæÈóÇÊö æóÇÌöÈñ Úóáóì ÇáúÝóæúÑö¡ æóíóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöÇáúÃóÝúæóÇåö ãöäú ÇáúãóÃúãõæÑóÇÊö ÇáÊøóØúåöíÑõ ÈöÇáúãóÖúãóÖóÉö ãöäú ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËö æóÇáúÃóäúÌóÇÓö ßóãóÇ íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöäúÔóÇÞõ æóÛóÓúáõ ÇáäøóÌóÇÓóÉö ÈöÈóæóÇØöäö ÇáúÃõäõæÝö æóíóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöÇáúÃóÝúæóÇåö ÃóíúÖðÇ Çáäøóåúíõ Úóäú ÝóÊúÍöåóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÇáÊøóËóÇÄõÈö¡ æóíóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöÇáúÃõäõæÝö ÇáÊøóÍúãöíÏõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÚõØóÇÓö æóÛóÖøõ ÇáÕøóæúÊö Èöåö¡ æóíóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöåóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÇáÓøõÌõæÏõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ äóÏúÈðÇ.

æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÚõíõæäõ: ÝóíóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöåóÇ ÛóÓúáõåóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÃóäúÌóÇÓö Ïõæäó ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËö æóáóÇ íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöåóÇ Íõßúãõ ÇáúÍóÏóËö ÇáúÃóÕúÛóÑö æóÇáúÃóßúÈóÑö æõÌõæÈðÇ æóáóÇ ÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈðÇ.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÂÐóÇäõ: ÝóíóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöåóÇ ÇáúÃóÛúÓóÇáõ ÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÉõ æóÇáúãóäúÏõæÈóÉõ æóÇáúãóÓúÍõ Ýöí ÇáúæõÖõæÁö.

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æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúæõÌõæåõ: ÝóíóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöåóÇ ÇáúÅöíÌóÇÈõ æóÇáäøóÏúÈõ¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÅöíÌóÇÈõ ÝóßóÇáÓøõÌõæÏö Úóáóì ÇáúÌóÈúåóÉö.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáäøóÏúÈõ ÝóßóÇáúÅöØúÑóÇÞö Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáúÈóÔóÇÔóÉö Ýöí æõÌõæåö ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó æóÇáúÚóÈõæÓóÉö ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÅöäúßóÇÑö Úóáóì ÇáúßóÇÝöÑöíäó æóÇáúÝóÇÓöÞöíäó¡ æóíóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöåóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÊóÍúÑöíãõ ÓóÊúÑöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö æóÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈõ ßóÔúÝöåóÇ áöáÑøöÌóÇáö Ýöíåö.

æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÑøõÁõæÓõ: ÝóíóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöåóÇ ÇáúÛõÓúáõ ÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ æóÇáúãóäúÏõæÈõ æóÇáúãóÓúÍõ Ýöí ÇáúæõÖõæÁö¡ æóßóÐóáößó íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöåóÇ ÊóÖóãøõÎõåóÇ ÈöÇáØøöíÈö æóÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈöåö Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÇáúÅöÍúáóÇáö¡ æóÞöíáó ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãõ æóÇáúÅöÍúáóÇáõ¡ æóßóÐóáößó íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöåóÇ ÊóÍúÑöíãõ ÓóÊúÑöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö¡ æóßóÐóáößó íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöåóÇ ÇáúÛõÓúáõ ÈöÔõÚõæÑö ÇáúæóÌúåö æóÇáúÃóÌúÓóÇÏö¡ æóÞóÕøö ÇáÔøóæóÇÑöÈö æóÍóáúÞö ÇáúÚóÇäóÉö æóäóÊúÝö ÇáúÅöÈöØö¡ æóÊóÞúÕöíÑö ÔóÚúÑö ÇáÑøõÁõæÓö æóÍóáúÞöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö æóÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÌóÒøõ ÇáÔøõÚõæÑö ÍöíóÇáó ÇáúãóäóÇßöÈö æóÇáúÂÐóÇäö Úóáóì ÇáÏøóæóÇãö æóÇáöÇÓúÊöãúÑóÇÑö¡ æóíóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöÇáÔøõÚõæÑö ÃóíúÖðÇ ÊóÍúÑöíãõ ÏõåúäöåóÇ Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö.

æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÃóíúÏöí: ÝóíóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöåóÇ ßõáøõ ÈóØúÔò ÃõãöÑó Èöåö Ýöí ÓóÈöíáö Çááøóåö æóÇáÑøóÌúãö æóÇáúÌóáúÏö Ýöí ÇáúÍõÏõæÏö æóÇáÊøóÚúÒöíÑóÇÊö¡ æóßóÐóáößó íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöåóÇ ßöÊóÇÈóÉõ ãóÇ ÃõãöÑúäóÇ ÈößöÊóÇÈóÊöåö æóÇáÑøóÝúÚö Ýöí ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑóÇÊö æóÝöí ÈóÚúÖö ÇáÏøóÚóæóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúæóÖúÚö Úóáóì ÇáÑøõßóÈö Ýöí ÇáÑøõßõæÚö æóÚóáóì ÇáúÃóÑúÖö Ýöí ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö¡ æóÇÓúÊöáóÇãö ÇáúÍóÌóÑö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö æóÇáÑøõßúäö ÇáúíóãóÇäöíøö ÈöÇáúíõãúäóì ãöäúåõãóÇ¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÈóÓúØõåóÇ Åáóì ßõáøö ãóÕúáóÍóÉò ãöäú ÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÇÊö æóÇáúãóäúÏõæÈóÇÊö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÞóÈúÖõåóÇ ÚöäúÏó ßõáøö ãóÝúÓóÏóÉò ãöäú ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãóÇÊö æóÇáúãóßúÑõæåóÇÊö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÇáúÈõÏóÇÁóÉõ ÈöÛõÓúáö ÇáúÃóíúãóÇäö Ýöí ÇáúæõÖõæÁö æóÇáúÃóÛúÓóÇáö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÇÊö æóÇáúãóäúÏõæÈóÇÊö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÇäúÊöÞóÇÖõ ÇáúæõÖõæÁö ÈöãóÓøö ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúÝóÑúÌóíúäö ÈöÈóÇØöäö ÇáúßóÝøö.

æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÃóÑúÌõáõ: ÝóíóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöåóÇ ßõáøõ ãóÇ Ýöíåö ãóÕúáóÍóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÇÊö æóÇáúãóäúÏõæÈóÇÊö

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ßóãóÇ íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöåóÇ ßõáøõ ãóÇ Ýöíåö ãóÝúÓóÏóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãóÇÊö æóÇáúãóßúÑõæåóÇÊö¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãóÕóÇáöÍõ ÝóßóÇáúãóÔúíö Åáóì ÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏö æóÅöáóì ÇáúÌöåóÇÏö æóÅöáóì ÊóÔúíöíÚö ÇáúÌóäóÇÆöÒö æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇÏö æóÇáØøóæóÇÝö æóÇáÓøóÚúíö Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö æóÇáÑøóãóáö æóÇáúÅöÓúÑóÇÚö¡ æóÕóÝøöåóÇ ãóÚó ÊóÝúÑöíÞöåóÇ Ýöí ÞöíóÇãö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóßóÔúÝöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãóÝóÇÓöÏõ: ÝóßóÇáúãóÔúíö Åáóì ßõáøö ãõÍóÑøóãò Ãóæú ãóßúÑõæåò.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÑøõßóÈõ: ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöåóÇ ÇáÓøõÌõæÏõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ æóäóÕúÈõåóÇ Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÇáÑøõßõæÚö æóÊóÞúÏöíãõåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúæóÖúÚö Úóáóì ÇáúÃóíúÏöí Ýöí ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö.

æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÃóÕóÇÈöÚõ: ÝóíóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöåóÇ ßõáøõ ãóÇ áóÇ íóÊóÃóÊøóì ÅáøóÇ ÈöåóÇ ãöäú ÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÇÊö æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóãóÇÊö æóÇáúãóäúÏõæÈóÇÊö æóÇáúãóßúÑõæåóÇÊö.
ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÇÊõ ÝóßóÇáÑøóãúíö Ýöí ÓóÈöíáö Çááøóåö æóßöÊóÇÈóÉö ãóÇ íóÌöÈõ ßöÊóÇÈóÊõåõ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãóäúÏõæÈóÇÊõ ÝóßóÞóÈúÖö ÃóÕóÇÈöÚö ÇáúíóÏö Çáúíõãúäóì Ýöí ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏóíúäö æóÚóÞúÏö ÇáúÅöÈúåóÇãö ãóÚó ÇáúãõÓóÈøöÍóÉö æóÑóÝúÚö ÇáúãõÓóÈøöÍóÉö ÚöäúÏó ÇáÔøóåóÇÏóÉö áöáøóåö ÈöÇáúæóÍúÏóÇäöíøóÉö¡ æóÈóÓúØö ÃóÕóÇÈöÚö ÇáúíóÏö ÇáúíõÓúÑóì Úóáóì ÇáúÝóÎöÐö ÇáúíõÓúÑóì¡ æóÝóÊúÍö ÃóÕóÇÈöÚö ÇáÑøöÌúáóíúäö Ýöí ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö¡ æóÇáúÈõÏóÇÁóÉö ÈöÊóÎúáöíáö ÎöäúÕóÑö ÃóÕóÇÈöÚö ÇáÑøöÌúáö Çáúíõãúäóì¡ æóÇáúÎóÊúãö ÈöÎöäúÕóÑö ÃóÕóÇÈöÚö ÇáÑøöÌúáö ÇáúíõÓúÑóì¡ áöÃóäøó ÎöäúÕóÑó ÇáÑøöÌúáö Çáúíõãúäóì åöíó íóãöíäõ ÃóÕóÇÈöÚöåóÇ æóÅöÈúåóÇãóåóÇ åõæó íóãöíäõ ÅÈúåóÇãö ÇáÑøöÌúáö ÇáúíõÓúÑóì æóÅöÈúåóÇãó ÇáÑøöÌúáö ÇáúíõÓúÑóì íóãöíäõ ÇáøóÊöí ÊóáöíåóÇ.
æóßóÐóáößó Åáóì ÂÎöÑöåóÇ¡ æóßóÐóáößó ãóÓúÍõ ÇáúÂÐóÇäö ÈöÃóÕóÇÈöÚ ÇáúíóÏóíúäö æóáóãú íõÞóÏøöãú ÇáÔøóÑúÚõ ãóÓúÍó íóãöíäö ÇáúÃõÐõäóíúäö Úóáóì íõÓúÑóÇåõãóÇ ÅÐú áóÇ ÝóÖúáó áöíõãúäóÇåõãóÇ Úóáóì íõÓúÑóÇåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÕúáóÍóÉö ÇáúãóÞúÕõæÏóÉö ãöäúåõãóÇ.
æóßóÐóáößó áóãú íõÞóÏøöãú íóãöíäó ÇáúÎóÏøóíúäö Úóáóì ÇáúÂÎóÑö ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáúÃóíúÏöí æóÇáúÃóÑúÌõáö ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞõÏøöãóÊú íõãúäóÇåóÇ Úóáóì íõÓúÑóÇåóÇ Ýöí ÇáØøóåóÇÑóÇÊö æóÇáúãõÕóÇÝóÍóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóßúáö æóÇáÔøõÑúÈö æóÇáÐøóÈúÍö áöÊóãúíöíÒöåóÇ ÈöÇáúÞõæóì ÇáøóÊöí ÃóæúÏóÚóåóÇ Çááøóåõ ÝöíåóÇ æóáöÃóäøóåóÇ ÃóÔúÑóÝõ ÇáúÚõÖúæóíúäö ÝóßóÇäó ãöäú ÊóÚúÙöíãö ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉö æóÔõßúÑö ÇáäøöÚóãö Ãóäú íóÓúÊóÚúãöáó ÝöíåóÇ ÃóÝúÖóáó ÇáúÚõÖúæóíúäö¡ æóáóãøóÇ ÔõÑøöÝóÊú ÈöãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉö ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÇÊö ßõÑöåó ÇáöÇÓúÊöäúÌóÇÁõ ÈöåóÇ æóÃóäú íóãóÓøó ÈöåóÇ

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ÇáÓøóæúÂÊö¡ æóßóÐóáößó áóÇ íóÈúÏóÃõ ÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÏøõÎõæáö Ýöí ÇáúÍõÔõæÔö æóáóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÎõÑõæÌö ãöäú ÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏö æóáóÇ Ôóßøó Ãóäøó ãõÞóÇÈóáóÉó ÇáÔøóÑöíÝö ÈöÇáÔøóÑöíÝö ÍóÓóäóÉñ Ýöí ÇáúÚõÞõæáö¡ æóßóÐóáößó íóÈúÏóÃõ ÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÞóÇáö áöÃóäøóåõ ÅßúÑóÇãñ áóåóÇ æóíõÄóÎøöÑõ äóÒúÚóåóÇ áöÐóáößó¡ æóáöÃóÌúáö åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÚúäóì ÈõÏöÆó ÈöæóÌúåö ÇáúÈóíúÊö Ýöí ÇáØøóæóÇÝö áöÃóäøóåõ ÃóÔúÑóÝõ ÌõÏúÑóÇäöåö¡ æóÇÈúÊõÏöÆó ÈöÇáØøóæóÇÝö ãöäú ÇáúÍóÌóÑö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö áöÃóäøóåõ íóãöíäõ ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÝóíóÈúÏóÃõ ÇáØøóÇÆöÝõ ÈöæóÌúåö ÇáúÈóíúÊö ãöäú íóãöíäö ÇáúæóÌúåö¡ æóßóÐóáößó íóÏúÎõáõ Åáóì ãóßøóÉó ãöäú ËóäöíøóÉö ßóÏóÇÁò áöÃóäøó ÇáÏøóÇÎöáó ãöäúåóÇ íóÃúÊöí ÇáúÈóíúÊó ãöäú ÞöÈóáö æóÌúåöåö¡ æóáóÇ íõÄúÊóì ãöäú æóÑóÇÆöåö æóáóÇ Úóäú íóãöíäöåö æóÔöãóÇáöåö æóáöÔóÑóÝö æóÌúåö ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÃõãöÑúäóÇ ÈöÕóáóÇÉö ÑóßúÚóÊóíú ÇáØøóæóÇÝö Åáóíúåö Ïõæäó ÓóÇÆöÑö ÌöåóÇÊöåö æóåóÐóÇ ãóÚúÑõæÝñ Ýöí ßõáøö ãóäú ÌóÇÁó Åáóì ÈóíúÊò ãõßóÑøöãðÇ áöÑóÈøöåö Ãóæú ÒóÇÆöÑðÇ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÃúÊöíåö ãöäú ÞöÈóáö æóÌúåöåö ÇáøóÐöí Ýöíåö ÈóÇÈõåõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö íóÞöÝõ ÇáúÞóÇÕöÏõæäó¡ æóáöÐóáößó ÊõÒóÎúÑöÝõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ æõÌõæåó ÈõíõæÊöåöãú ÇáøóÊöí ÝöíåóÇ ÃóÈúæóÇÈõåõãú¡ æóßõáøõ ãóäú ÃóÊóì ÇáúÈõíõæÊó ãöäú ÃóÈúæóÇÈöåóÇ ÝóÞóÏú ÃóÕóÇÈó.
æóÓõãøöíó Çáúíóãöíäõ íóãöíäðÇ áöæõÞõæÚöåö Úóáóì íóãöíäö ÇáúÈóíúÊö¡ æóÓõãøöíó ÇáÔøóÇãõ ÔóÇãðÇ áöÃóäøóåõ Úóáóì ÔóÇãóÉö ÇáúÈóíúÊö¡ æóÓõãøöíó ÇáÏøóÈøõæÑõ ÏóÈõæÑðÇ áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóÃúÊöí ãöäú ÞöÈóáö ÏõÈõÑö ÇáúÈóíúÊö æóÈóÇÈõåõ äóÍúæó ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞö¡ æóÇóáøóÐöí íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÐóßóÑúÊõåõ ãöäú Çáúíóãöíäö æóÇáúíóÓóÇÑö åóåõäóÇ Ãóäøó ßõáøó ÔóíúÁò ÞóÇÈóáúÊõåõ ßóÇäó ãóÇ ÍöÐóÇÁõ íóãöíäõßó íóÓóÇÑðÇ áóåõ æóãóÇ ÍöÐóÇÁõ íóÓóÇÑöß íóãöíäðÇ áóåõ¡ æóáöÐóáößó íõÓóãøóì ÌóÇäöÈóÇåõ ÇáÑøõßúäóíúäö ÇáúíóãóÇäöíøóíúäö æóáöÐóáößó íõÓóãøóì ÌóÇäöÈóÇåõ ÇáúÂÎóÑóÇäö ÇáÑøõßúäóíúäö ÇáÔøóÇãöíøóíúäö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÞóÏøóãúäóÇ ÇáúÃóÚóÇáöíó Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÓóÇÝöáö Ýöí ÇáØøóåóÇÑóÉö áöÔóÑóÝöåóÇ ÝóÈõÏöÆó ÈöÇáúæóÌúåö áöÔóÑóÝöåö Úóáóì ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÃóÚúÖóÇÁö æóáöãóÇ ÇÔúÊóãóáó ãöäú ÇáúÍóæóÇÓøö æóÇáäøõØúÞö¡ æóËóäøóì ÈöÇáúíóÏóíúäö áößóËúÑóÉö ÌóÏúæóÇåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáØøóÇÚóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóÞóÏøóãó ÇáÑøóÃúÓó Úóáóì ÇáÑøöÌúáóíúäö áöÔóÑóÝöåö ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ æóáóÇ ÓöíøóãóÇ áöãóÇ ÇÓúÊóæúÏóÚó Ýöíåö ãöäú ÇáúÞõæóì ÇáÏøóÇÑößóÉö æóÇáúÞõæóì ÇáúãõæÌöÈóÉö áöÍóÑóßóÇÊö ÇáúÃóÚúÖóÇÁö æóÃõÎøöÑóÊú ÇáÑøöÌúáóÇäö áöÊóÞóÇÚõÏöåöãóÇ ÚóãøóÇ ÐóßóÑúäóÇåõ.
æóÞóÏú ÃóæúÌóÈó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ Ðóáößó æóÎóÇáóÝóåõ ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÞóÇáó ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú áóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÊóÑúÊöíÈõ ÇáúÛõÓúáö æóÎóÇáóÝó Ýöíåö ÈóÚúÖõåõãú æóÞõÏøöãóÊú ÇáúãóÖúãóÖóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáöÇÓúÊöäúÔóÇÞö áöÔóÑóÝö ãóäóÇÝöÚö ÇáúÝóãö Úóáóì ãóäóÇÝöÚö ÇáúÃóäúÝö

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ÝóÅöäú Þöíáó: ßóíúÝó ÈõÏöÆó ÈöÛóÓúáö ÇáúÝóÑúÌóíúäö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÛúÓóÇáö¿ ÞõáúäóÇ: ÈõÏöÆó ÈöåöãóÇ áöÃóäøóåõãóÇ áóæú ÃõÎøöÑóÇ áóÇäúÊóÞóÖóÊú ÇáØøóåóÇÑóÉõ ÈöãóÓøöåöãóÇ ÝóÞõÏøöãóÇ ãõÍóÇÝóÙóÉð Úóáóì ÇáØøóåóÇÑóÉö ãöäú ÇáöÇäúÊöÞóÇÖö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÇÓúÊöÚúãóÇáò Ýöí ØóÇÚóÉò¡ æóÞóÏú ÎóÑóÌó ÚóãøóÇ ÐóßóÑúÊõåõ Ýöí ÊóÞúÏöíãö Çáúíõãúäóì ÈöÇáÔøóÑóÝö¡ ÍóáúÞõ ÇáÑøóÃúÓö ãóÚó ÊóÓóÇæöí ÇáÔøóÚúÑö ÅÐú áóÇ ÝóÑúÞó Èóíúäó ÇáúÝóæúÏóíúäö.
æóßóÐóáößó Ýöí ãóæóÇÖöÚó äóÇÏöÑóÉò ßóßõÍúáö ÅÍúÏóì ÇáúÚóíúäóíúäö æóÞóÕøö ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÔøóÇÑöÈóíúäö.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÊóÞúáöíãõ ÃóÙúÝóÇÑö ÇáúíóÏóíúäö ÝóÅöäú äóÙóÑúäóÇ Åáóì ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáö ÇáúÃóäúÝóÚö ÝóíóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú íóÈúÏóÃó ÈöÇáúãõÓóÈøöÍóÉö æóÇáúÅöÈúåóÇãö¡ æóÞóÏú ÐóßóÑó ÇáúÛóÒóÇáöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúÈõÏóÇÁóÉö ÃóÔúíóÇÁó áóÇ ÃóÕúáó áóåóÇ¡ æóáóÚóáøó ÇáúÈõÏóÇÁóÉó Èöíõãúäóì ÇáúãõÊóÓóÇæöíóíúäö ÊõÝúÚóáõ ÊóíóãøõäðÇ æóÊóÝóÇÄõáðÇ ÈöÇáúíõãúäóì æóÇáúÈóÑóßóÉö¡ ÝóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - «íõÍöÈøõ ÇáúÝóÃúáó æóíóßúÑóåõ ÇáØøöíóÑóÉó» ¡ áöÃóäøó ÇáÊøóÝóÇÄõáó ÍõÓúäõ ÇáÙøóäøö ÈöÇóááøóåö æóÇáÊøóØóíøõÑó ÓõæÁõ Ùóäøò ÈöÇóááøóåö æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ «ÃóäóÇ ÚöäúÏó Ùóäøö ÚóÈúÏöí Èöí ÝóíóÙõäøõ Èöí ãóÇ ÔóÇÁó» ¡ æóÇáÊøóÝóÇÄõáõ Ãóäú íóÑóì Ãóæú íóÓúãóÚó ãóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÇáúÎóíúÑö ÝóíóÑúÌõæóåõ æóíóØúáõÈóåõ æóÐóáößó ÍõÓúäõ Ùóäøò ÈöÇóááøóåö¡ æóÇáØøöíóÑóÉõ Ãóäú íóÑóì Ãóæú íóÓúãóÚó ãóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÇáÔøóÑøö ÝóíóÎóÇÝóåõ æóíóÑúåóÈóåõ¡ æóÐóáößó ÓõæÁõ Ùóäøò ÈöÇóááøóåö.
ÝóÅöäú Þöíáó: áöãó ÇÓúÊóÍóÈøó ÍõÓúäó ÇáÙøóäøö ÚöäúÏó ÇáúãóæúÊö æóÊóÑóßó ÇáúÎóæúÝó ÈöãóÚúÒöáò¿ ÞõáúÊ: áöÃóäøóåõ ÅäøóãóÇ ÔóÑóÚó ÇáúÎóæúÝó áöÃóäøóåõ æóÓöíáóÉñ ÒóÇÌöÑóÉñ Úóäú ÇáúÚöÕúíóÇäö¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÍóÖóÑó ÇáúãóæúÊõ ÇäúÞóØóÚóÊú ÇáúãóÚóÇÕöí ÝóÓóÞóØó ÇáúÎóæúÝõ ÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÑóÇÏöÚñ ÚóäúåóÇ ãóÇäöÚñ ãöäúåóÇ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÍõÓúäö ÇáÙøóäøö.

æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÃóäóÇãöáõ ÝóÅöÏúÎóÇáõåóÇ Ýöí ÕöãóÇÎóíú ÇáúÃõÐõäóíúäö æóãóÇ íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöåóÇ ãöäú ÚóÏóÏö ÇáÊøóÓúÈöíÍóÇÊö æóÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑóÇÊö ÇáúãóÃúãõæÑö ÈöÚóÏøöåóÇ¡ æóÇáúßöÊóÇÈóÉö ÇáúãóÃúãõæÑö ÈöåóÇ æóÇáúãóäúåöíøö ÚóäúåóÇ æóßõáøõ Ðóáößó ÝöÚúáñ áóÇ íóÊóÃóÊøóì ÅáøóÇ ÈöåóÇ¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈõ ÊóÞúáöíãö ÇáúÃóÙúÝóÇÑö áöáúãõÍöáøöíäó æóÊóÍúÑöíãõ ÞóáúãöåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÍúÑöãöíäó¡ æóÊóÑúßõ ÞóáúãöåóÇ Ýöí ÚóÔúÑö Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö áöáúãõÖóÍøöíäó.

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æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÝõÑõæÌõ: ÝóíóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöåóÇ ÊóÍúÑöíãõ ßóÔúÝöåóÇ ãöäú ÚõÐúÑò ÔóÑúÚöíøò.
æóßóÐóáößó ÇáúÎöÊóÇäõ ÇáúãõÊóÚóáøöÞõ ÈöÝõÑõæÌö ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö æóÇáÑøöÌóÇáö¡ æóíóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÇäúÊöÞóÇÖõ ÇáØøóåóÇÑóÉö ÈöãóÓøöåóÇ¡ æóÈöãóÇ íóÎúÑõÌõ ãöäúåóÇ ãöäú Èóæúáò Ãóæú ãóäöíøò Ãóæú ÍóíúÖò¡ æóßóÐóáößó íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöåóÇ ÊóÍúÑöíãõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöãúÊóÇÚö ÈöãóÇ áóãú íóÃúÐóäú Çááøóåõ Ýöíåö ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóÊóÍúÑöíãõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöãúäóÇÁö ÈöåóÇ¡ æóßóÐóáößó íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöåóÇ ÇáäøóÏúÈõ Åáóì ÇáäøößóÇÍö ÇáúãóäúÏõæÈö Åáóíúåö ßóÊóÚóÇåõÏö ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö æóÇáÓøõÑøöíøóÉö Èóíúäó ÇáÖøóÑøóÇÊö æóÇáÓøõÑøöíøóÇÊö Ýöíåö¡ æóÝöí ÅíÌóÇÈö ÇáúæóØúÁö Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ÇáÕøõæóÑö ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝñ¡ æóíóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöÇáúæóØúÁö ÃóÍúßóÇãñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ¡ æóåöíó ÞóÑöíÈñ ãöäú ÓöÊøöíäó ÍõßúãðÇ ÓóäóÐúßõÑõåóÇ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÚöäúÏó ÊóÚúÏöíÏö ÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇÈö æóÅöíÌóÇÏöåóÇ¡ æóíóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöÇáúÃóáúíóÊóíúäö ÇáúÌõáõæÓõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÈöåöãóÇ Ýöí ÊóÔóåøõÏö ÇáÊøóÍóáøõáö æóÚóáóì ÇáÑøöÌúáö ÇáúíõÓúÑóì Ýöí ÓóÇÆöÑö ÌöáúÓóÇÊö ÇáÕøóáóæóÇÊö.

[ÝóÕúáñ ÝöíãóÇ ÊóÊóÚóáøóÞõ Èöåö ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãõ ãöäú ÇáúÍóæóÇÓøö]
æóåöíó ÎóãúÓñ: ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ ÍóÇÓøóÉõ ÇáúÈóÕóÑö¡ æóíóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöåóÇ ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãõ ÇáúÎóãúÓóÉõ: ÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÅöíÌóÇÈõ: ÝóßóÅöíÌóÇÈö ÇáúÍöÑóÇÓóÉö Ýöí ÓóÈöíáö Çááøóåö æóÍöÑóÇÓóÉö ÇáúÃóÌöíÑö ãóÇ ÇõÓúÊõÄúÌöÑó Úóáóì ÍöÑóÇÓóÊöåö æóÍöÑóÇÓóÉö ßõáøö Ãóãöíäò ãóÇ ÇõÓúÊõÄúÌöÑó Úóáóì ÍöÑóÇÓóÊöåö¡ æóßóäóÙóÑö ÇáÔøõåõæÏö Åáóì ãóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÇáäøóÙóÑõ Åáóíúåö áöÅöËúÈóÇÊö ÇáúÍõÞõæÞö æóÅöÓúÞóÇØöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÏøóÚóÇæóì æóÇáúãõÎóÇÕóãóÇÊö.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈõ: ÝóßóÇáäøóÙóÑö Åáóì ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö æóÅöáóì ÇáúãóÕóÇÍöÝö æóßõÊõÈö ÇáúÚöáúãö áöáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö æóÅöáóì ÇáúÎóÇØöÈöíäó Ýöí ÇáúÎõØóÈö ÇáúãóÔúÑõæÚóÇÊö æóÇáúÎóÇØöÈöíäó ÇáÓøóÇÆöáöíäó æóÇáúãõÌöíÈöíäó¡ æóÅöáóì ÇáúãóÕúäõæÚóÇÊö ßõáøöåóÇ áöáÊøóÝóßøõÑö Ýöí ÇáúÞõÏúÑóÉö æóäõÝõæÐö ÇáúÅöÑóÇÏóÉö æóÈóÏöíÚö ÇáúÍößúãóÉö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÇáäøóÙóÑõ Åáóì ãóäóÇÒöáö ÇáúåóÇáößöíäó áöáöÇÊøöÚóÇÙö æóÇáöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑö.

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æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãõ: ÝóßóÊóÍúÑöíãö ÇáäøóÙóÑö Åáóì ÇáÓøóæúÂÊö æóÇáúÚóæúÑóÇÊö æóÇáÕøõæóÑö ÇáúãõÔúÊóåóÇÉö ßóÇáúãõÑúÏö æóÇáúÃóÌúäóÈöíøóÇÊ.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉõ: ÝóßóßóÑóÇåóÉö äóÙóÑö ÇáúÅöäúÓóÇäö Åáóì ÓóæúÃóÊöåö æóÓóæúÃóÉö ÌóÇÑöíóÊöåö æóÒóæúÌóÊöåö. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÅöÈóÇÍóÉõ: ÝóßóÇáäøóÙóÑö Åáóì ßõáøö ãóÇ ÎóÑóÌó Úóäú ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚóÉö: ßóÇáäøóÙóÑö Åáóì ÇáÒøóæúÌóÉö æóÇáúãóãúáõæßö æóÇáúãóäóÇÙöÑö ÇáúÍóÓóäóÉö ãöäú ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö æóÇáúÃóÔúÌóÇÑö æóÇáúÃóäúåóÇÑö.

ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ ÍóÇÓøóÉõ ÇáÓøóãúÚö: æóíóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöåóÇ ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãõ ÇáúÎóãúÓóÉõ.
ÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÅöíÌóÇÈõ: ÝóßóÇáöÇÓúÊöãóÇÚö Åáóì ßõáøö ãóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÇÓúÊöãóÇÚõåõ ßóÇÓúÊöãóÇÚö ÇáúÎõØóÈö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö ÇÓúÊöãóÇÚõåóÇ æóÇÓúÊöãóÇÚö ÇáúÃóãúÑö ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö æóÇáäøóåúíö Úóäú ÇáúãõäúßóÑö¡ æóßóÇÓúÊöãóÇÚö ãóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÊóÚóáøõãõåõ ãöäú ÇáúÝóÊóÇæóì æóÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÇÓúÊöãóÇÚõ ÇáúÍõßøóÇãö áöáÏøóÚóÇæóì æóÇáúÈóíøöäóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÞóÇÑöíÑö æóÇáÔøóåóÇÏóÇÊö.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈõ: ÝóßóÇÓúÊöãóÇÚö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö æóÇáúÃóÐóÇäö æóÇáËøóäóÇÁö Úóáóì Çááøóåö ÈöãóÇ åõæó Ãóåúáõåõ æóÇáúÅöÕúÛóÇÁö Åáóì ÇáúÎõØóÈö ÇáúãóäúÏõæÈóÉö ßóÎõØúÈóÉö ÇáúßõÓõæÝóíúäö æóÇáúÚöíÏóíúäö.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãõ ÝóßóÇÓúÊöãóÇÚö ßóáöãóÉö ÇáúßõÝúÑö æóÇáúÞóÐúÝö æóÇáÊøóÓúãöíÚö Åáóì ÍóÏöíËö Þóæúãò åõãú áóåõ ßóÇÑöåõæäó¡ æóßóÇÓúÊöãóÇÚö ÇáúãóáóÇåöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãóÇÊö æóÃóÕúæóÇÊö ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö ÇáúÝóÇÊöäóÇÊö.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉõ: ÝóßóÇÓúÊöãóÇÚö ÇáúãóáóÇåöí ÇáúãóßúÑõæåóÇÊö æóäóÍúæöåóÇ ãöäú ßõáøö ßóáöãóÉò ßóÑöåóÊúåóÇ ÇáÔøóÑöíÚóÉõ. æóáóÇ íóÎúÝóì ÃóãúËöáóÉõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÍö ßóÇÓúÊöãóÇÚö ßõáøö ßóáöãóÉò ãõÈóÇÍóÉò Ãóæú ÕóæúÊò ãõØúÑöÈò ãõÈóÇÍò ßóÃóÕúæóÇÊö ÇáúÃóØúíóÇÑö ÇáØøóíøöÈóÉö¡ æóäóÔúÏö ÇáúÃóÔúÚóÇÑö ÇáúãõØúÑöÈóÉö.

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ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ ÍóÇÓøóÉõ ÇáÔøóãøö æóíóÊóÚóáøóÞõ Èöåö ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãõ ÇáúÎóãúÓóÉõ: ÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÅöíÌóÇÈõ: ÝóßóÅöíÌóÇÈö ãóÇ íóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÇßöãö Ôóãøõåõ Ãóæú Úóáóì ÇáÔøõåõæÏö ÈöÃóãúÑöåö ÅíøóÇåõãú ÝöíãóÇ íóÎúÊóáöÝõ Ýöíåö ÇáúÎõÕõæãõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáÊøóäóÇÒõÚö Ýöí ÑóæóÇÆöÍö ÇáúãóÔúãõæãö¡ áöÃóÌúáö ÇáÑøóÏøö ÈöÇáúÚóíúÈö Ãóæú áöãóäúÚö ÇáÑøóÏøö ÅÐóÇ ÍóÏóËó ÚöäúÏó ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈõ: ÝóßóÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈö Ôóãøö ãóÇ Ýöí Ôóãøöåö ÔöÝóÇÁñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóãúÑóÇÖö æóÇáúÃóÓúÞóÇãö.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáØøöíÈõ ÇáúãóÍúÈõæÈõ áöáúÌóãóÇÚóÇÊö æóÇáúÌõãõÚóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇÏö æóÇáÊøóÍúáöíáö áöáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö ÝóÝöíåö ãóÕúáóÍóÊóÇäö: ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ áöáúãõÊóØóíøöÈö¡ æóÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ áöãóäú íõÞóÇÑöÈõåõ æóíõÏóÇäöíåö ãöäú ÇáäøóÇÓö.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãõ: ÝóßóÊóÍúÑöíãö Ôóãøö ÇáØøöíÈö Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö æóÊóÍúÑöíãö ÇÔúÊöãóÇãö ØöíÈö ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö ÇáúÃóÌúäóÈöíøóÇÊö ÇáúÍöÓóÇäö.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉõ: ÝóßóßóÑóÇåóÉö Ôóãøö ÇáúÃóÏúåóÇäö ÇáúãõÖöÑøóÉö ÈöÇáúÃóãúÒöÌóÉö æóÇáúÍóæóÇÓøö æóÇáúÃóÈúÏóÇäö.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÅöÈóÇÍóÉõ ÝóßóÅöÈóÇÍóÉö ãóÇ íõÈóÇÍõ Ôóãøõåõ ãöäú ÃóäúæóÇÚö ÇáØøöíÈö æóÇáúÃóÒúåóÇÑö¡ æóáóæú Ôóãøó ØöíÈðÇ áóÇ íóãúáößõåõ ßóÔóãøö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÇáØøöíÈö ÇáøóÐöí íóÎúÊóÕøõ ÈöÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÊóÕóÑøóÝú Ýöí ÌõÑúãöåö ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Èöåö¡ æóÞóÏú ÊóæóÑøóÚó Úóäúåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóßóÇÈöÑö¡ æóÞóÇáó æóåóáú íõäúÊóÝóÚõ ãöäú ÇáØøöíÈö ÅáøóÇ ÈöÑöíÍöåö æóÝöí ßóæúäöåö æóÑöÚðÇ äóÙóÑñ ãöäú ÌöåóÉö Ãóäøó Ôóãøóåõ áóÇ íõÄóËøöÑõ Ýöíåö äóÞúÖðÇ æóáóÇ ÚóíúÈðÇ Ýóíóßõæäõ ÅÏúÑóÇßõ ÇáÔøóãøö áóåõ ÈöãóËóÇÈóÉö ÇáäøóÙóÑö Åáóíúåö¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö æóÖúÚö ÇáúíóÏö Úóáóíúåö¡ æóáóæú äóÙóÑó ÇáúÅöäúÓóÇäõ Åáóì ÈóÓóÇÊöíäö ÇáäøóÇÓö æóÛõÑóÝöåöãú æóÏõæÑöåöãú áóãú íõãúäóÚú ãöäú Ðóáößó ÅáøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÎóÔóì ÇáöÇÝúÊöÊóÇäó ÈöÇáäøóÙóÑö Åáóì ÃóãúæóÇáö ÇáúÃóÛúäöíóÇÁö¡ ÝóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó ÑóÈøõ ÇáúÚóÇáóãöíäó

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áöÓóíøöÏö ÇáúãõÑúÓóáöíäó: {æóáÇ ÊóãõÏøóäøó Úóíúäóíúßó Åöáóì ãóÇ ãóÊøóÚúäóÇ Èöåö ÃóÒúæóÇÌðÇ ãöäúåõãú ÒóåúÑóÉó ÇáúÍóíóÇÉö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ} [Øå: 131] æóßóÐóáößó áóæú ãóÓøó ÌöÏóÇÑó ÅäúÓóÇäò áóãú íõãúäóÚú ãöäú ãóÓøöåö¡ æóáóæú ÇÓúÊóäóÏó Åáóì ÌöÏóÇÑö ÅäúÓóÇäò áóÌóÇÒó ßóãóÇ áóæú ÌóÇÒó ãõØóíøöÈðÇ Ãóæú ÌóÇáóÓóåõ ãõÊóØóíøöÈñ¡ ÝóÅöäøó Ðóáößó ãóÃúÐõæäñ ÈöÍõßúãö ÇáúÚõÑúÝö æóáóæú ãóäóÚóåõ ãöäú ÇáöÇÓúÊöäóÇÏö Åáóì ÌöÏóÇÑöåö ÝóÞóÏú ÇÎúÊóáóÝõæÇ Ýöíåö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáöÇÓúÊöäóÇÏõ áóÇ íõÄóËøöÑõ Ýöí ÇáúÌöÏóÇÑö ÃóáúÈóÊøóÉó¡ æóáóÇ íóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú íóØøóÑöÏó Ýöí Ðóáößó Ôóãøõ ÑöíÍö ÇáúãõÊóØóíøöÈö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ãöãøóÇ áóÇ ÃóÚõÏøõåõ æóÑóÚðÇ Ãóßúáõ ØóÚóÇãò ÍóáóÇáò ãóÍúÖò Íóãóáóåõ ÙóÇáöãñ æóáóÇ ÓöíøóãóÇ ÇáØøóÚóÇãõ ÇáøóÐöí äóÏóÈó ÇáÔøóÑúÚõ Åáóíúåö ßóØóÚóÇãö ÇáúæóáóÇÆöãö¡ áöÃóäøó ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÍóáóÇáðÇ ÈöæóÕúÝöåö æóÓóÈóÈöåö ÝóáóÇ æóÌúåó áöÇÌúÊöäóÇÈöåö ÅáøóÇ ÈöÇáúæóÓúæóÇÓö æóÇáúÃóæúåóÇãö ÇáøóÊöí áóÇ áóÝúÊóÉó áöáÔøóÑúÚö Åáóì ãöËúáöåóÇ.

ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ ÍóÇÓøóÉõ ÇáÐøóæúÞö: ÝóáóÇ íõÐóÇÞõ ÈöåóÇ ãóßúÑõæåñ æóáóÇ ÍóÑóÇãñ æóíõÐóÇÞõ ÈöåóÇ ÇáØøóÚóÇãõ ÇáúãóäúÏõæÈõ Åáóì Ãóßúáöåö æóÐóæúÞöåö ßóØóÚóÇãö ÇáúæóáóÇÆöãö áöãóÇ Ýöí ÐóæúÞöåö ãöäú ÌóÈúÑö ÞõáõæÈö ÇáúÅöÎúæóÇäö.
æóßóÐóáößó íóÌöÈõ ÇáÐøóæúÞõ Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÇßöãö æóÇáÔøóÇåöÏö ÚöäúÏó ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ÇáúÎõÕõæãö Ýöí ãóØúÚóãö ÇáúãóÈöíÚö.

ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ ÍóÇÓøóÉõ ÇááøóãúÓö æóíóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöåóÇ ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãõ ÇáúÎóãúÓóÉõ: ÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÅöíÌóÇÈõ: ÝóßóÅöíÌóÇÈö áóãúÓö ÇáúãõÕóáøöí ÈöÇáúÌöÈóÇåö.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈõ: ÝóßóÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈö áóãúÓö ÇáúãõÕóáøöí ÈöÇáúÃõäõæÝö æóÇáúÃóßõÝøö æóáóãúÓö ÃóÑúßóÇäö ÇáúÈóíúÊö æóÊóÞúÈöíáö ÇáúÍóÌóÑö æóÊóÞúÈöíáö ÇáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö æóÃóßóÇÈöÑö ÇáúÃóæúáöíóÇÁö æóÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö¡ æóßóÐóÇ áóãúÓõ ÇáúãõÕóÇÝóÍóÉö æóÇáúãõÚóÇäóÞóÉö Ýöí áöÞóÇÁö ÇáúÅöÎúæóÇäö.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãõ: ÝóßóáóãúÓö ÚóæúÑóÇÊö ÇáúÃóÌóÇäöÈö¡ æóßóÐóáößó áóãúÓõ ãóÇ ÎóÑóÌó Úóäú ÇáúÚóæúÑóÉö ãöäú ÃóÈúÏóÇäö ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö ÇáúÃóÌúäóÈöíøóÇÊö æóÇáúãõÑúÏö ÇáúÍöÓóÇäö ÚöäúÏó ãóÎóÇÝóÉö ÇáöÇÝúÊöÊóÇäö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÇáÊøóáóÇãõÓõ Èóíúäó ÇáÒøóæúÌóíúäö ÇáúãõÍúÑöãöíäó ÈöÔóåúæóÉò Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö.

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æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉõ: ÝóßóßóÑóÇåóÉö áóãúÓö ÇáúÝõÑõæÌö ÈöÇáúÃóíúãóÇäö¡ æóßóÐóáößó áóãúÓõ ÇáÓøõÑøöíøóÉö æóÇáúãóãúáõæßóÉö æóÊóÞúÈöíáõåõãóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÎóæúÝö Úóáóì ÝóÓóÇÏö ÇáÕøöíóÇãö¡ æóÞóÏú ÇõÎúÊõáöÝó Ýöí ÊóÍúÑöíãö Ðóáößó.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÅöÈóÇÍóÉõ: ÝóÚóÇãøñ áößõáøö ãóÇ ÌóæøóÒó ÇáÔøóÑúÚõ áóãúÓóåõ ãöäú ÇáÒøóæúÌóÇÊö æóÇáúãóãúáõæßóÇÊö æóÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö æóãõÚúÙóãõ ãóÇ íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöÇáúÍóæóÇÓøö æóÓóÇÆöáõ Åáóì ãóÇ íõÈúÊóäóì ÚóáóíúåóÇ ãöäú ÇáúãóÕóÇáöÍö æóÇáúãóÝóÇÓöÏö¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ãóÇ íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöÇáúÞõáõæÈö æóÇáúÌóæóÇÑöÍö æóÇáúÃóÑúßóÇäö ÝóÅöäøó ãõÚúÙóãóåõ ãóÞóÇÕöÏõ Åáóì ÌóáúÈö ÇáúãóÕóÇáöÍö æóÏóÑúÁö ÇáúãóÝóÇÓöÏö.

[ÝóÕúáñ ÝöíãóÇ ÊóÊóÚóáøóÞõ Èöåö ÇáØøóÇÚóÇÊõ ãöäú ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö]
ÝöíãóÇ ÊóÊóÚóáøóÞõ Èöåö ÇáØøóÇÚóÇÊõ ãöäú ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö ÃóãøóÇ ÈóÚúÏõ: ÝóÅöäøó Çááøóåó ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÌóÚóáó ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáó æóÇáúãóäóÇÝöÚó æóÓóÇÆöáó Åáóì ãóÕóÇáöÍó ÏõäúíóæöíøóÉò æóÃõÎúÑóæöíøóÉò¡ æóáóãú íõÓóæøö Èóíúäó ÚöÈóÇÏöåö ÝöíåóÇ ÇÈúÊöáóÇÁð æóÇãúÊöÍóÇäðÇ áöãóäú ÞóÏóÑó Úóáóíúåö ÑöÒúÞóåõ¡ æóÇöÊøóÎóÐó ÇáúÃóÛúäöíóÇÁõ ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁó ÓõÎúÑöíøðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÞöíóÇãö ÈöãóÕóÇáöÍöåöãú ßóÇáúÍóÑúËö æóÇáÒøóÑúÚö æóÇáúÍóÕúÏö æóÇáØøóÍúäö æóÇáúÎóÈúÒö æóÇáúÚóÌúäö æóÇáäøöÓóÇÌóÉö æóÇáúÎöíóÇØóÉö æóÈöäóÇÁö ÇáúãóÓóÇßöäö æóÍóãúáö æóäóÞúáö ÇáúÃóËúÞóÇáö æóÍöÑóÇÓóÉö ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó ãöäú ÇáúãóäóÇÝöÚö.
æóßóÐóáößó Êóãóäøóäó Úóáóì ÚöÈóÇÏöåö ÈöãóÇ ÃóÈóÇÍóåõ ãöäú ÇáúÈóíúÚö æóÇáÔøöÑóÇÁö¡ æóÈöãóÇ ÌóæøóÒóåõ ãöäú ÇáúÅöÌóÇÑóÇÊö æóÇáúÌóÚóÇáóÇÊö æóÇáúæóßóÇáóÇÊö ÊóÍúÕöíáðÇ áöáúãóäóÇÝöÚö ÇáøóÊöí áóÇ ÊõÍúÕóì ßóËúÑóÉð ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúÈóíúÚó áóæú áóãú íóÔúÑóÚúåõ ÇáÔøóÑúÚõ áóÝóÇÊóÊú ãóÕóÇáöÍõ ÇáúÎóáúÞö ÝöíãóÇ íóÑúÌöÚõ Åáóì ÃóÞúæóÇÊöåöãú æóáöÈóÇÓöåöãú æóãóÓóÇßöäöåöãú æóãóÒóÇÑöÚöåöãú æóãóÛóÇÑöÓöåöãú æóÓóæóÇÊöÑö ÚóæúÑóÇÊöåöãú æóãóÇ íóÊóÞóÑøóÈõæäó Èöåö Åáóì ÚóÇáöãö ÎóÝöíøóÇÊöåöãú¡ æóáóÇ ÚöÈúÑóÉó ÈöÇáúåöÈóÇÊö æóÇáúæóÕóÇíóÇ æóÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö áöÃóäøóåóÇ äóÇÏöÑóÉñ áóÇ íóÌõæÏõ ãõÓúÊóÍöÞøõåóÇ ÅáøóÇ äóÇÏöÑðÇ.
æóßóÐóáößó ÇáúÅöÌóÇÑóÇÊõ áóæú áóãú íõÌóæøöÒúåóÇ ÇáÔøóÑúÚõ áóÝóÇÊóÊú ãóÕóÇáöÍõåóÇ ãöäú ÇáöÇäúÊöÝóÇÚö ÈöÇáúãóÓóÇßöäö æóÇáúãóÑóÇßöÈö æóÇáúãõÒóÇÑóÚóÉö æóÇáúÍöÑóÇËóÉö æóÇáÓøóÞúíö æóÇáúÍóÕóÇÏö æóÇáÊøóäúÞöíóÉö æóÇáäøóÞúáö

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æóÇáØøóÍúäö æóÇáúÚóÌúäö æóÇáúÎóÈúÒö æóáóÇ ÚöÈúÑóÉó ÈöÇáúÚóæóÇÑöíøö æóÈóÐúáö ÇáúãóäóÇÝöÚö ßóÇáúÎöÏúãóÉö äóÍúæóåóÇ ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÞóÚõ ÅáøóÇ äóÇÏöÑðÇ áöÖöäóÉö ÃóÑúÈóÇÈöåóÇ ãóÚó ãóÇ ÝöíåóÇ ãöäú ãóÔóÞøóÉö ÇáúãöäøóÉö Úóáóì ãóäú ÈõÐöáóÊú áóåõ¡ æóáöÊóÚóØøõáö ÇáúÍóÌøö æóÇáúÛóÒúæö æóÇáúÃóÓúÝóÇÑö ÅáøóÇ Úóáóì ãóäú íóãúáößõ ÑóÞóÈóÉó ÇáÙøóåúÑö æóÇáúÃóÏóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÂáóÇÊö æóáóßóÇäó ÇáúÅöäúÓóÇäõ ÌóãøóÇáðÇ ÈóÛøóÇáðÇ ÓóÇÆöÓðÇ áöÏóæóÇÈøöåö ÍóãøóÇáðÇ áöÃóãúÊöÚóÊöåö ÖóÇÑöÈðÇ áöÃóÎúÈöíóÊöåö¡ æóáóÊóÚóØøóáóÊú ÇáúãõÏóÇæóÇÉõ æóÇáúÝóÕúÏõ æóÇáúÍóÌøóÇãóÉõ æóÇáúÍóáúÞõ æóÇáÏøóáúßõ æóÌóÈúÑõ ÇáúÝóßøö¡ æóáóÊóÚóØøóáóÊú ÅÞóÇãóÉõ ÇáúÍõÏõæÏö áöÇÝúÊöÞóÇÑö ÇáúãóÑúÁö Åáóì Ãóäú íóßõæäó ßóÇÊöÈðÇ ÍóÇÓöÈðÇ ÝóáøóÇÍðÇ ÍóÕøóÇÏðÇ ÍóØøóÇÈðÇ ÕóÇäöÚðÇ ÏóÈøóÇÛðÇ ÎóíøóÇØðÇ ÍóÔøóÇÔðÇ ÒóÈøóÇáðÇ ÈóäøóÇÁð äóÈøóÇáðÇ ÑóãøóÇÍðÇ ÞóæøóÇÓðÇ ÍóÑøóÇËðÇ áöÃóãúæóÇáöåö ÍóãøóÇáðÇ áöÃóÚúÏóÇáöåö æóÃóËúÞóÇáöåö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÇáúÌóÚóÇáóÉõ áóæú áóãú ÊóÌõÒú áóÝóÇÊó Úóáóì ÇáúãõáøóÇßö ãóÇ íóÍúÕõáõ áóåõãú ãöäú ÑóÏøö ÇáúãóÝúÞõæÏö ãöäú ÃóãúæóÇáöåóÇ ßóÇáúÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÂÈöÞö¡ æóÇáúÝóÑóÓö ÇáúÚóÇÆöÑö¡ æóÇáúÌóãóáö ÇáÔøóÇÑöÏö ÝóÔõÑöÚóÊú ÇáúÌóÚóÇáóÉõ ÑöÝúÞðÇ ÈöÇáúÝóÇÞöÏö æóÇáúæóÇÌöÏö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÇáúæóßóÇáóÉõ áóæú áóãú ÊõÔúÑóÚú áóÊóÖóÑøóÑó ãóäú íóÈúÊóÐöáõ æóáóÇ íóÚúÑöÝõ ÇáÊøóÕóÑøõÝó ÈöãóÇ íóÝõæÊõåõ ãöäú ãóÕúáóÍóÉö Ðóáößó ÇáÊøóÕóÑøõÝö¡ æóáóÊóÖóÑøóÑó Çáúæóßöíáõ ÈöãóÇ íóÝõæÊõåõ ãöäú ÇáËøóæóÇÈö Åäú ßóÇäó ãõÊóÈóÑøöÚðÇ Ãóæú ãöäú ÇáúÌóÚúáö Åäú ßóÇäó ÛóíúÑó ãõÊóÈóÑøöÚò¡ æóÞóÏú ÍóÑøóãó Çááøóåõ ÃóÎúÐó ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö ÅáøóÇ ÈöÃóÓúÈóÇÈò äóÕóÈóåóÇ¡ æóãõÚúÙóãõåóÇ ÍõÞõæÞñ ÊóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöÇáÏøöãóÇÁö æóÇáúÃóÈúÖóÇÚö æóÇáúÃóÚúÑóÇÖö æóÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö ßóãóÇ ÐóßóÑúäóÇåõ æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÃóÎúÐõ ÔóíúÁò ãöäúåóÇ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÍóÞøöåö æóáóÇ ÕóÑúÝõåõ ÅáøóÇ áöãõÓúÊóÍöÞøöåö æóÃóæúÌóÈó áöäóÝúÓöåö ÍõÞõæÞðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö Úóáóì ÎóáúÞöåö áöíóÚõæÏó ÈöåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÍúÊóÇÌöíäó¡ æóíóÏúÝóÚó ÈöåóÇ ÖóÑõæÑóÉó ÇáúãõÖúØóÑøöíäó æóÐóáößó Ýöí ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö æóÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÇÊö æóÇáúãóäúÐõæÑóÇÊö æóäóÏóÈó Åáóì ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö æóÇáÖøóÍóÇíóÇ æóÇáúåóÏóÇíóÇ æóÇáúæóÕóÇíóÇ æóÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÝö æóÇáÖøöíóÇÝóÇÊö.

[ÝóÕúáñ ÝöíãóÇ íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöÇáúÃóãóÇßöäö ãöäú ÇáØøóÇÚóÇÊö]
ÝöíãóÇ íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöÇáúÃóãóÇßöäö ãöäú ÇáØøóÇÚóÇÊö íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöÇáúÃóãóÇßöäö ÞõÑõÈóÇÊñ ãóÇáöíøóÉñ æóÈóÏóäöíøóÉñ: ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãóÇáöíøóÉõ ÝóãöäúåóÇ ãóÇ íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöÇáúÍóÑóãö ßóÇáúåóÏóÇíóÇ æóÏöãóÇÁö ÇáúÞõÑõÈóÇÊö ßóÏóãö ÇáÊøóãóÊøõÚö æóÇáúÞöÑóÇäö æóãöäúåóÇ ãóÇ ÊóÎúÊóÕøõ ÊóÝúÑöÞóÊõåõ

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ÈöÈõáúÏóÇäö ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö äóÏúÈðÇ æóæõÌõæÈðÇ ßóÊóÝúÑöÞóÉö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö Úóáóì Ãóåúáö ÈõáúÏóÇäö ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ ãóÇ íóÊóÚóíøóäõ áöÃóåúáö ÈóáóÏö ÇáúÈóÇÐöáö Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑö æóåõæó ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáúÝöØúÑö ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóãöäúåóÇ ãóÇ íõäúÐóÑõ ãöäú ÇáÐøóÈúÍö æóÇáÊøóÝúÑöÞóÉö Úóáóì Ãóåúáö ÇáúÈõáúÏóÇäö.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÈóÏóäöíøóÉõ ÝóÃóäúæóÇÚñ ÃóÍóÏõåóÇ ÇáÐøóÈúÍõ æóÇáäøóÍúÑõ ÇáúãõÊóÚóíøöäóÇäö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö ãöäú ÇáäøóÓóÇÆößö ÇáúãõÎúÊóÕøóÉö ÈöÃóåúáöåö.
ÇáäøóæúÚõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝõ æóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏö ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉõ ÚöäúÏó ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö æóÚöäúÏó ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑö íóÕöÍøõ Ýöí ÌóãöíÚö ÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏö.
ÇáäøóæúÚõ ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: ãóÇ íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöÇáúãóäóÇÓößö ßóÇáØøóæóÇÝö æóãóÍóáøõåõ ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏõ ÇáúÍóÑóÇãõ æóáóæú ØóÇÝó ÎóÇÑöÌðÇ Úóäúåõ áóãú íõÌöÒúåõ æóáóæú æóÓöÚó áóÃóÌúÒóÃó Ýöíåö ÇáØøóæóÇÝõ ßóÇáÓøóÚúíö Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö æóÇáúæõÞõæÝö ÈöÚóÑóÝóÉó æóÇáúãóÈöíÊö ÈöãõÒúÏóáöÝóÉó æóÇáÑøóãúíö Èöãöäðì Åáóì ÇáúÌóãóÑóÇÊö ÇáËøóáóÇËö.
ÇáäøóæúÚõ ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚõ: ãóÇ íóÎúÊóÕøõ ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉö ßóÇáúÌõãõÚóÇÊö æóÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÇÊö¡ æóãóÇ íóÎúÊóÕøõ ÝóÖúáõåõ ÈöÇáúÈõíõæÊö ßóÕóáóæóÇÊö ÇáäøóæóÇÝöáö ÝöíåóÇ.
ÇáäøóæúÚõ ÇáúÎóÇãöÓõ: ãóÇ íóÎúÊóÕøõ ÈöÇáúãóÓúÌöÏóíúäö ãöäú ÝóÖöíáóÉö ÇáÕøóáóæóÇÊö ÇáúãóßúÊõæÈóÇÊö.
ÇáäøóæúÚõ ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓõ: ãóÇ íóÎúÊóÕøõ ÈöÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏö ãöäú ÝóÖöíáóÉö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÇÊö.
ÇáäøóæúÚõ ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚõ: ãóÇ íóÎúÊóÕøõ ÈöÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏö ÇáËøóáóÇËö ãöäú ÔóÏøö ÇáÑøöÍóÇáö ÅáóíúåóÇ áöáúÞõÑõÈóÇÊö æóÇáÒøöíóÇÑóÇÊö.